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Document and Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Feb. 09, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Document and Entity Information      
Registrant name Travelers Companies, Inc.    
Central index key 0000086312    
Document type 10-K    
Document period end date Dec. 31, 2017    
Amendment flag false    
Current fiscal year end date --12-31    
Well-known seasoned issuer Yes    
Voluntary filers No    
Current reporting status Yes    
Filer category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity public float     $ 34,813,427,330
Common stock shares outstanding   271,427,959  
Document fiscal year focus 2017    
Document fiscal period focus FY