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Document and Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Feb. 08, 2019
Jun. 30, 2018
Document and Entity Information      
Registrant name TRAVELERS COMPANIES, INC.    
Central index key 0000086312    
Document type 10-K    
Document period end date Dec. 31, 2018    
Amendment flag false    
Current fiscal year end date --12-31    
Current reporting status Yes    
Well-known seasoned issuer Yes    
Voluntary filers No    
Filer category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity emerging growth company false    
Entity small business false    
Entity shell company false    
Common stock shares outstanding   263,391,034  
Document fiscal year focus 2018    
Document fiscal period focus FY    
Entity public float     $ 32,661,754,275