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Note 5 - Loans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans, Notes, Trade and Other Receivables Disclosure [Text Block]

5.     Loans


Most of the Company’s business activity is predominately with Asian customers located in Southern and Northern California; New York City; Houston and Dallas, Texas; Seattle, Washington; Boston, Massachusetts; Chicago, Illinois; Edison, New Jersey; Nevada; and Hong Kong. The Company has no specific industry concentration, and generally its loans are collateralized with real property or other pledged collateral of the borrowers. Loans are generally expected to be paid off from the operating profits of the borrowers, refinancing by another lender, or through sale by the borrowers of the secured collateral.


The components of loans in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012, were as follows:


   

As of December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Type of Loans:

               

Commercial loans

  $ 2,298,724     $ 2,127,107  

Real estate construction loans

    221,701       180,950  

Commercial mortgage loans

    4,023,051       3,768,452  

Residential mortgage loans

    1,355,255       1,146,230  

Equity lines

    171,277       193,852  

Installment and other loans

    14,555       12,556  

Gross loans

    8,084,563       7,429,147  

Less:

               

Allowance for loan losses

    (173,889 )     (183,322 )

Unamortized deferred loan fees

    (13,487 )     (10,238 )

Total loans and leases, net

  $ 7,897,187     $ 7,235,587  

The Company pledged real estate loans of $1.6 billion at December 31, 2013, and $1.6 billion at December 31, 2012, to the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco under its specific pledge program. In addition, the Bank pledged $119.1 million at December 31, 2013, and $211.6 million at December 31, 2012, of its commercial loans to the Federal Reserve Bank’s Discount Window under the Borrower-in-Custody program.


Loans serviced for others as of December 31, 2013, totaled $197.6 million and were comprised of $53.3 million of commercial loans, $13.3 million of commercial real estate loans, $12.0 million of construction loans, and $119.0 million of residential mortgages.


The Company has entered into transactions with its directors, executive officers, or principal holders of its equity securities, or the associates of such persons (“Related Parties”). Such transactions were made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms and conditions, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the same time for comparable transactions with customers who are not related parties. In management’s opinion, these transactions did not involve more than normal credit risk or present other unfavorable features. All loans to Related Parties were current as of December 31, 2013. In July 2011, the Bank sold a participation in a substandard real estate loan to a Related Party for $24.5 million, which represented 98% of the contractual balance. In March 2012, the Bank sold participations in two substandard real estate loans to the same Related Party for $7.9 million, which represented 92.5% of the contractual balance. An analysis of the activity with respect to loans to Related Parties for the years indicated is as follows:


   

December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Balance at beginning of year

  $ 172,584     $ 160,069  

Additional loans made

    64,063       92,249  

Payment received

    (109,662 )     (79,734 )

Balance at end of year

  $ 126,985     $ 172,584  

At December 31, 2013, recorded investment in impaired loans totaled $200.8 million and was comprised of nonaccrual loans of $83.2 million and accruing TDR’s of $117.6 million. At December 31, 2012, recorded investment in impaired loans totaled $248.6 million and was comprised of nonaccrual loans of $103.9 million and accruing TDR’s of $144.7 million. The average balance of impaired loans was $221.2 million in 2013 and $277.8 million in 2012. We considered all non-accrual loans and troubled debt restructurings ("TDR") to be impaired. Interest recognized on impaired loans totaled $5.6 million in 2013 and $9.3 million in 2012. The Bank recognizes interest income on impaired loans based on its existing method of recognizing interest income on non-accrual loans except accruing TDRs. For impaired loans, the amounts previously charged off represent 23.9% at December 31, 2013, and 23.2% at December 31, 2012, of the contractual balances for impaired loans. The following table presents impaired loans and the related allowance as of the dates indicated:


   

Impaired Loans

 
   

As of December 31, 2013

   

As of December 31, 2012

 
   

Unpaid Principal Balance

   

Recorded Investment

   

Allowance

   

Unpaid Principal Balance

   

Recorded Investment

   

Allowance

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 
                                                 

With no allocated allowance

                                         

Commercial loans

  $ 20,992     $ 18,905     $ -     $ 29,359     $ 18,963     $ -  

Real estate construction loans

    25,401       15,097       -       9,304       7,277       -  

Commercial mortgage loans

    105,593       78,930       -       189,871       152,957       -  

Residential mortgage and equity lines

    4,892       4,892       -       4,303       4,229       -  

Subtotal

  $ 156,878     $ 117,824     $ -     $ 232,837     $ 183,426     $ -  

With allocated allowance

                                               

Commercial loans

  $ 22,737     $ 13,063     $ 2,519     $ 7,804     $ 4,959     $ 1,467  

Real estate construction loans

    28,475       19,323       3,460       54,718       34,856       8,158  

Commercial mortgage loans

    39,223       35,613       6,584       14,163       12,928       1,336  

Residential mortgage and equity lines

    16,535       14,957       721       14,264       12,428       1,222  

Subtotal

  $ 106,970     $ 82,956     $ 13,284     $ 90,949     $ 65,171     $ 12,183  

Total impaired loans

  $ 263,848     $ 200,780     $ 13,284     $ 323,786     $ 248,597     $ 12,183  

The following table presents the average balance and interest income recognized related to impaired loans for the periods indicated:


   

For the year ended December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2011

   

2013

   

2012

   

2011

 
   

Average Recorded Investment

   

Interest Income Recognized

 
                                                 
   

(In thousands)

 

Commercial loans

  $ 27,123     $ 31,798     $ 48,349     $ 770     $ 580     $ 1,053  

Real estate construction loans

    37,875       49,094       82,529       284       265       940  

Commercial mortgage loans

    138,121       178,822       212,555       4,256       8,221       3,101  

Residential mortgage and equity lines

    18,033       18,062       17,920       289       239       236  

Subtotal

  $ 221,152     $ 277,776     $ 361,353     $ 5,599     $ 9,305     $ 5,330  

The following is a summary of non-accrual loans as of December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 and the related net interest foregone for the years then ended:


   

2013

   

2012

   

2011

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Non-accrual portfolio loans

  $ 83,183     $ 103,902     $ 201,197  

Non-accrual loans held-for-sale

    -       -       760  

Total non-accrual loans

  $ 83,183     $ 103,902     $ 201,957  
                         

Contractual interest due

  $ 5,851     $ 6,621     $ 13,049  

Interest recognized

    22       1,006       71  

Net interest foregone

  $ 5,829     $ 5,615     $ 12,978  

The following tables present the aging of the loan portfolio by type as of December 31, 2013, and December 31, 2012:


   

As of December 31, 2013

 
   

30-59 Days Past Due

   

60-89 Days Past Due

   

Greater than 90 Days Past Due

   

Non-accrual Loans

   

Total Past Due

   

Loans Not Past Due

   

Total

 
   

(In thousands)

 
Type of Loans:                                                        

Commercial loans

  $ 7,170     $ 16,562     $ -     $ 21,232     $ 44,964     $ 2,253,760     $ 2,298,724  

Real estate construction loans

    -       -       -       28,586       28,586       193,115       221,701  

Commercial mortgage loans

    20,043       7,862       982       19,621       48,508       3,974,543       4,023,051  

Residential mortgage loans

    3,508       832       -       13,744       18,084       1,508,448       1,526,532  

Installment and other loans

    100       -       -       -       100       14,455       14,555  

Total loans

  $ 30,821     $ 25,256     $ 982     $ 83,183     $ 140,242     $ 7,944,321     $ 8,084,563  

   

As of December 31, 2012

 
   

30-59 Days Past Due

   

60-89 Days Past Due

   

Greater than 90 Days Past Due

   

Non-accrual Loans

   

Total Past Due

   

Loans Not Past Due

   

Total

 
   

(In thousands)

 
Type of Loans:                                                        

Commercial loans

  $ 16,832     $ 1,610     $ 630     $ 19,958     $ 39,030     $ 2,088,077     $ 2,127,107  

Real estate construction loans

    -       1,471       -       36,299       37,770       143,180       180,950  

Commercial mortgage loans

    21,570       3,627       -       35,704       60,901       3,707,551       3,768,452  

Residential mortgage loans

    5,324       1,972       -       11,941       19,237       1,320,845       1,340,082  

Installment and other loans

    -       -       -       -       -       12,556       12,556  

Total loans

  $ 43,726     $ 8,680     $ 630     $ 103,902     $ 156,938     $ 7,272,209     $ 7,429,147  

The determination of the amount of the allowance for credit losses for problem loans is based on management’s current judgment about the credit quality of the loan portfolio and takes into consideration known relevant internal and external factors that affect collectibility when determining the appropriate level for the allowance for credit losses. The nature of the process by which the Bank determines the appropriate allowance for credit losses requires the exercise of considerable judgment. This allowance evaluation process is also applied to TDRs since TDRs are considered to be impaired loans. As a result of adopting the amendments in ASU 2012-02, the Company reassessed all restructurings that occurred on or after January 1, 2011, for identification as TDRs.


At December 31, 2013, accruing TDRs were $117.6 million and non-accrual TDRs were $38.8 million compared to accruing TDRs of $144.7 million and non-accrual TDRs of $47.7 million at December 31, 2012. The Company has allocated specific reserves of $6.9 million to accruing TDRs and $2.2 million to non-accrual TDRs at December 31, 2013, and $1.1 million to accruing TDRs and $7.8 million to non-accrual TDRs at December 31, 2012. The following table presents TDRs that were modified during 2013, their specific reserve at December 31, 2013, and charge-offs during 2013:


   

No. of Contracts

   

Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment

   

Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment

   

Specific Reserve

   

Charge-offs

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 
                                         

Commercial loans

    9     $ 12,026     $ 10,860     $ 550     $ 1,166  

Commercial mortgage loans

    5       13,090       13,090       329       -  

Residential mortgage and equity lines

    11       3,736       3,658       103       78  

Total

    25     $ 28,852     $ 27,608     $ 982     $ 1,244  

The following table presents TDRs that were modified during 2012, their specific reserve at December 31, 2012, and charge-offs during 2012:


   

No. of Contracts

   

Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment

   

Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment

   

Specific Reserve

   

Charge-offs

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 
                                         

Commercial loans

    9     $ 3,646     $ 3,646     $ 1,213     $ -  

Commercial mortgage loans

    20       62,118       58,393       27       3,725  

Residential mortgage and equity lines

    14       4,305       4,223       162       82  

Total

    43     $ 70,069     $ 66,262     $ 1,402     $ 3,807  

The following table presents TDRs that were modified during 2011, their specific reserve at December 31, 2011, and charge-offs during 2011:


   

No. of Contracts

   

Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment

   

Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment

   

Specific Reserve

   

Charge-off

 
   

(Dollars in thousands)

 
                                         

Commercial loans

    7     $ 15,025     $ 15,025     $ 104     $ -  

Real estate construction loans

    3       33,669       21,522       -       12,147  

Commercial mortgage loans

    6       17,343       14,294       1       3,049  

Residential mortgage and equity lines

    3       1,574       1,574       114       -  

Total

    19     $ 67,611     $ 52,415     $ 219     $ 15,196  

A summary of TDRs by type of concession and by type of loans as of December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012, and December 31, 2011, are shown below:


   

As of December 31, 2013

 

Accruing TDRs

 

Principal Deferral

   

Rate Reduction

    Rate Reduction and Forgiveness of Principal    

Rate Reduction and Payment Deferral

   

Total

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Commercial loans

  $ 9,112     $ 2,916     $ -     $ 2,708     $ 14,736  

Real estate construction loans

    -       -       -       5,834       5,834  

Commercial mortgage loans

    11,333       9,389       -       70,200       90,922  

Residential mortgage loans

    1,564       1,024       -       3,517       6,105  

Total accruing TDRs

  $ 22,009     $ 13,329     $ -     $ 82,259     $ 117,597  

   

As of December 31, 2013

 

Non-accrual TDRs

 

Interest Deferral

   

Principal Deferral

    Rate Reduction    

Rate Reduction and Forgiveness of Principal

   

Rate Reduction and Payment Deferral

   

Total

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Commercial loans

  $ -     $ 2,866     $ -     $ 1,352     $ -     $ 4,218  

Real estate construction loans

    -       16,009       -       -       9,263       25,272  

Commercial mortgage loans

    1,443       2,168       -       -       1,843       5,454  

Residential mortgage loans

    241       2,206       -       -       1,378       3,825  

Total non-accrual TDRs

  $ 1,684     $ 23,249     $ -     $ 1,352     $ 12,484     $ 38,769  

   

As of December 31, 2012

 

Accruing TDRs

 

Principal Deferral

   

Rate Reduction

   

Rate Reduction and Forgiveness of Principal

   

Rate Reduction and Payment Deferral

   

Total

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Commercial loans

  $ 531     $ 3,020     $ -     $ 413     $ 3,964  

Real estate construction loans

    -       -       -       5,834       5,834  

Commercial mortgage loans

    27,003       16,656       739       85,783       130,181  

Residential mortgage loans

    1,461       1,024       -       2,231       4,716  

Total accruing TDRs

  $ 28,995     $ 20,700     $ 739     $ 94,261     $ 144,695  

   

As of December 31, 2012

 

Non-accrual TDRs

 

Interest Deferral

   

Principal Deferral

   

Rate Reduction

   

Rate Reduction and Forgiveness of Principal

   

Rate Reduction and Payment Deferral

   

Total

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Commercial loans

  $ -     $ 912     $ -     $ 1,518     $ -     $ 2,430  

Real estate construction loans

    -       16,767       9,579       -       -       26,346  

Commercial mortgage loans

    1,685       2,817       5,746       -       5,076       15,324  

Residential mortgage loans

    275       2,010       586       -       760       3,631  

Total non-accrual TDRs

  $ 1,960     $ 22,506     $ 15,911     $ 1,518     $ 5,836     $ 47,731  

    As of December 31, 2011  

Accruing TDRs

 

Principal Deferral

   

Rate Reduction

   

Rate Reduction and Forgiveness of Principal

   

Rate Reduction and Payment Deferral

   

Total

 
                                         

Commercial loans

  $ 12,933     $ 1,756     $ -     $ 431     $ 15,120  

Real estate construction loans

    16,820       9,659       -       5,776       32,255  

Commercial mortgage loans

    471       37,796       2,071       28,935       69,273  

Residential mortgage loans

    1,294       587       -       1,487       3,368  

Total accruing TDRs

  $ 31,518     $ 49,798     $ 2,071     $ 36,629     $ 120,016  

    As of December 31, 2011  

Non-accrual TDRs

  Interest Deferral    

Principal Deferral

   

Rate Reduction

   

Rate Reduction and Forgiveness of Principal

   

Rate Reduction and Payment Deferral

   

Total

 
                                                 

Commercial loans

  $ -     $ 616     $ 1,859     $ 1,506     $ -     $ 3,981  

Real estate construction loans

    -       13,579       12,376       -       -       25,955  

Commercial mortgage loans

    -       9,727       -       -       5,076       17,436  

Residential mortgage loans

    -       2,427       449       -       311       3,498  

Total non-accrual TDRs

  $ -     $ 26,349     $ 14,684     $ 1,506     $ 5,387     $ 50,870  

Troubled debt restructurings on accrual status totaled $117.6 million at December 31, 2013, and were comprised of 64 loans, a decrease of $27.1 million, compared to 61 loans totaling $144.7 million at December 31, 2012. TDRs at December 31, 2013, were comprised of 13 retail shopping and commercial use building loans of $44.2 million, ten office and commercial use building loans of $28.6 million, four hotel loans of $17.2 million, 25 single family residential loans of $20.0 million, two warehouses of $1.6 million, five commercial loans of $5.3 million, and five multi-family residential loans of $748,000. We expect that the troubled debt restructuring loans on accruing status as of December 31, 2013, which are all performing in accordance with their restructured terms, will continue to comply with the restructured terms because of the reduced principal or interest payments on these loans. The comparable TDRs at December 31, 2012, were comprised of 16 retail shopping and commercial use building loans of $68.1 million, 15 office and commercial use building loans of $40.4 million, two hotel loans of $12.4 million, 17 single family residential loans of $19.1 million, two land loans of $2.3 million, six commercial loans of $1.3 million, and three multi-family residential loans of $1.1 million. The activity within our TDR loans for 2013, 2012, and 2011 are shown below:


Accruing TDRs

 

2013

   

2012

   

2011

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Beginning balance

  $ 144,695     $ 120,016     $ 136,800  

New restructurings

    21,382       53,958       60,863  

Restructured loans restored to accrual status

    6,851       8,356       709  

Charge-offs

    (78 )     (251 )     (2,341 )

Payments

    (52,362 )     (5,159 )     (46,313 )

Restructured loans placed on non-accrual

    (2,891 )     (32,225 )     (28,969 )

Expiration of loan concession

    -       -       (733 )

Ending balance

  $ 117,597     $ 144,695     $ 120,016  

Non-accrual TDRs

 

2013

   

2012

   

2011

 
   

(In thousands)

 

Beginning balance

  $ 47,731     $ 50,870     $ 28,146  

New restructurings

    6,226       12,304       13,269  

Restructured loans placed on non-accrual

    2,891       32,225       28,969  

Charge-offs

    (2,124 )     (4,182 )     (7,303 )

Payments

    (4,295 )     (33,931 )     (3,355 )

Foreclosures

    (4,809 )     (1,199 )     (8,147 )

Restructured loans restored to accrual status

    (6,851 )     (8,356 )     (709 )

Ending balance

  $ 38,769     $ 47,731     $ 50,870  

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 60 to 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms.  There were no loans modified as TDRs during the previous twelve months that subsequently defaulted as of December 31, 2013. 


Under the Company’s internal underwriting policy, an evaluation is performed of the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification in order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty. As of December 31, 2013, there were no commitments to lend additional funds to those borrowers whose loans have been restructured, were considered impaired, or were on non-accrual status.


As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of our loan portfolio, the Company utilizes a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each loan. Loans are risk rated based on analysis of the current state of the borrower’s credit quality. The analysis of credit quality includes a review of all sources of repayment, the borrower’s current financial and liquidity status and all other relevant information. The risk rating categories can be generally described by the following grouping for non-homogeneous loans:


 

Pass/Watch – These loans range from minimal credit risk to lower than average, but still acceptable, credit risk. 


 

Special Mention  Borrower is fundamentally sound and the loan is currently protected but adverse trends are apparent that, if not corrected, may affect ability to repay. Primary source of loan repayment remains viable but there is increasing reliance on collateral or guarantor support.


 

Substandard  These loans are inadequately protected by current sound worth, paying capacity or pledged collateral. Well-defined weaknesses exist that could jeopardize repayment of debt. Loss may not be imminent, but if weaknesses are not corrected, there is a good possibility of some loss.


 

Doubtful – The possibility of loss is extremely high, but due to identifiable and important pending events (which may strengthen the loan) a loss classification is deferred until the situation is better defined.


 

Loss – These loans are considered uncollectible and of such little value that to continue to carry the loans as an active asset is no longer warranted.


The following tables present loan portfolio by risk rating as of December 31, 2013, and as of December 31, 2012:


   

As of December 31, 2013

 
   

Pass/Watch

   

Special Mention

   

Substandard

   

Doubtful

   

Total

 
    (in thousands)  

Commercial loans

  $ 2,108,191     $ 84,786     $ 102,088     $ 3,659     $ 2,298,724  

Real estate construction loans

    184,449       -       33,939       3,313       221,701  

Commercial mortgage loans

    3,686,788       127,436       208,827       -       4,023,051  

Residential mortgage and equity lines

    1,510,647       -       15,885       -       1,526,532  

Installment and other loans

    14,555       -       -       -       14,555  
                                         

Total gross loans

  $ 7,504,630     $ 212,222     $ 360,739     $ 6,972     $ 8,084,563  

   

As of December 31, 2012

 
   

Pass/Watch

   

Special Mention

   

Substandard

   

Doubtful

   

Total

 
    (in thousands)  

Commercial loans

  $ 1,944,989     $ 76,776     $ 94,077     $ 11,265     $ 2,127,107  

Real estate construction loans

    109,269       18,000       45,171       8,510       180,950  

Commercial mortgage loans

    3,344,783       162,455       261,214       -       3,768,452  

Residential mortgage and equity lines

    1,322,768       816       16,084       414       1,340,082  

Installment and other loans

    12,556       -       -       -       12,556  
                                         

Total gross loans

  $ 6,734,365     $ 258,047     $ 416,546     $ 20,189     $ 7,429,147  

The allowance for loan losses and the reserve for off-balance sheet credit commitments are significant estimates that can and do change based on management’s process in analyzing the loan portfolio and on management’s assumptions about specific borrowers, underlying collateral, and applicable economic and environmental conditions, among other factors.


The following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment and based on impairment method as of December 31, 2013, December 31, 2012, and December 31, 2011.


   

Commercial

Loans

   

Real Estate

Construction

Loans

   

Commercial

Mortgage

Loans

   

Residential

Mortgage

and Equity Lines

   

Consumer

and Other

   

Total

 
   

(In thousands)

 

December 31, 2013

                                               

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

                                               

Allowance

  $ 2,519     $ 3,460     $ 6,584     $ 721     $ -     $ 13,284  

Balance

  $ 31,968     $ 34,420     $ 114,544     $ 19,848     $ -     $ 200,780  
                                                 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

                                               

Allowance

  $ 62,584     $ 8,539     $ 78,169     $ 11,284     $ 29     $ 160,605  

Balance

  $ 2,266,756     $ 187,281     $ 3,908,507     $ 1,506,684     $ 14,555     $ 7,883,783  
                                                 

Total allowance

  $ 65,103     $ 11,999     $ 84,753     $ 12,005     $ 29     $ 173,889  

Total balance

  $ 2,298,724     $ 221,701     $ 4,023,051     $ 1,526,532     $ 14,555     $ 8,084,563  
                                                 

December 31, 2012

                                               

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

                                               

Allowance

  $ 1,467     $ 8,158     $ 1,336     $ 1,222     $ -     $ 12,183  

Balance

  $ 23,922     $ 42,133     $ 165,885     $ 16,657     $ -     $ 248,597  
                                                 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

                                               

Allowance

  $ 64,634     $ 14,859     $ 81,137     $ 10,481     $ 28     $ 171,139  

Balance

  $ 2,103,185     $ 138,817     $ 3,602,567     $ 1,323,425     $ 12,556     $ 7,180,550  
                                                 

Total allowance

  $ 66,101     $ 23,017     $ 82,473     $ 11,703     $ 28     $ 183,322  

Total balance

  $ 2,127,107     $ 180,950     $ 3,768,452     $ 1,340,082     $ 12,556     $ 7,429,147  
                                                 

December 31, 2011

                                               

Loans individually evaluated for impairment

                                               

Allowance

  $ 3,336     $ -     $ 2,969     $ 1,247     $ -     $ 7,552  

Balance

  $ 45,781     $ 78,766     $ 177,058     $ 20,368     $ -     $ 321,973  
                                                 

Loans collectively evaluated for impairment

                                               

Allowance

  $ 62,322     $ 21,749     $ 105,052     $ 9,548     $ 57     $ 198,728  

Balance

  $ 1,822,494     $ 158,606     $ 3,571,839     $ 1,166,601     $ 17,699     $ 6,737,239  
                                                 

Total allowance

  $ 65,658     $ 21,749     $ 108,021     $ 10,795     $ 57     $ 206,280  

Total balance

  $ 1,868,275     $ 237,372     $ 3,748,897     $ 1,186,969     $ 17,699     $ 7,059,212  

The following table details activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one category of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.


   

Commercial

Loans

   

Real Estate

Construction

Loans

   

Commercial

Mortgage

Loans

   

Residential

Mortgage

and Equity Lines

   

Installment

and Other

Loans

   

Total

 
   

(In thousands)

 

2011 Beginning Balance

  $ 63,918     $ 43,262     $ 128,348     $ 9,668     $ 35     $ 245,231  
                                                 

Provision for possible loan losses

    11,711       11,514       1,454       2,392       197       27,268  
                                                 

Charge-offs

    (11,745 )     (37,500 )     (26,750 )     (1,456 )     (175 )     (77,626 )

Recoveries

    1,774       4,473       4,969       191       -       11,407  

Net Charge-offs

    (9,971 )     (33,027 )     (21,781 )     (1,265 )     (175 )     (66,219 )
                                                 

2011 Ending Balance

  $ 65,658     $ 21,749     $ 108,021     $ 10,795     $ 57     $ 206,280  

Reserve to impaired loans

  $ 3,336     $ -     $ 2,969     $ 1,247     $ -     $ 7,552  

Reserve to non-impaired loans

  $ 62,322     $ 21,749     $ 105,052     $ 9,548     $ 57     $ 198,728  

Reserve for off-balance sheet credit commitments

  $ 816     $ 1,103     $ 113     $ 34     $ 3     $ 2,069  
                                                 

2012 Beginning Balance

  $ 65,658     $ 21,749     $ 108,021     $ 10,795     $ 57     $ 206,280  
                                                 

Provision/(reversal) for possible loan losses

    16,201       (3,720 )     (23,128 )     2,360       (7 )     (8,294 )
                                                 

Charge-offs

    (17,707 )     (1,165 )     (11,762 )     (2,132 )     (25 )     (32,791 )

Recoveries

    1,949       6,153       9,342       680       3       18,127  

Net Charge-offs

    (15,758 )     4,988       (2,420 )     (1,452 )     (22 )     (14,664 )
                                                 

2012 Ending Balance

  $ 66,101     $ 23,017     $ 82,473     $ 11,703     $ 28     $ 183,322  

Reserve to impaired loans

  $ 1,467     $ 8,158     $ 1,336     $ 1,222     $ -     $ 12,183  

Reserve to non-impaired loans

  $ 64,634     $ 14,859     $ 81,137     $ 10,481     $ 28     $ 171,139  

Reserve for off-balance sheet credit commitments

  $ 837     $ 390     $ 98     $ 34     $ 3     $ 1,362  
                                                 

2013 Beginning Balance

  $ 66,101     $ 23,017     $ 82,473     $ 11,703     $ 28     $ 183,322  
                                                 

Provision/(reversal) for possible loan losses

    11,888       (13,302 )     (2,500 )     924       (10 )     (3,000 )
                                                 

Charge-offs

    (15,625 )     -       (3,945 )     (872 )     -       (20,442 )

Recoveries

    2,739       2,284       8,725       250       11       14,009  

Net Charge-offs

    (12,886 )     2,284       4,780       (622 )     11       (6,433 )
                                                 

2013 Ending Balance

  $ 65,103     $ 11,999     $ 84,753     $ 12,005     $ 29     $ 173,889  

Reserve to impaired loans

  $ 2,519     $ 3,460     $ 6,584     $ 721     $ -     $ 13,284  

Reserve to non-impaired loans

  $ 62,584     $ 8,539     $ 78,169     $ 11,284     $ 29     $ 160,605  

Reserve for off-balance sheet credit commitments

  $ 909     $ 304     $ 111     $ 34     $ 1     $ 1,359  

An analysis of the activity in the allowance for credit losses for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 is as follows:


   

December 31,

 
   

2013

   

2012

   

2011

 
   

(In thousands)

 
Allowance for Loan Losses                        

Balance at beginning of year

  $ 183,322     $ 206,280     $ 245,231  

(Reversal)/provision for credit losses

    (3,000 )     (9,000 )     27,000  

Transfers from reserve for off-balance sheet credit commitments

    -       706       268  

Loans charged off

    (20,442 )     (32,791 )     (77,626 )

Recoveries of charged off loans

    14,009       18,127       11,407  

Balance at end of year

  $ 173,889     $ 183,322     $ 206,280  

Reserve for Off-balance Sheet Credit Commitments

                       

Balance at beginning of year

  $ 1,363     $ 2,069     $ 2,337  

Provision for credit losses/transfers

    -       (706 )     (268 )

Balance at end of year

  $ 1,363     $ 1,363     $ 2,069