EX-99.1 2 v162301_ex99-1.htm Unassociated Document
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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
 
For:
Cathay General Bancorp
Contact: Heng W. Chen
 
777 N. Broadway
(626) 279-3652
 
Los Angeles, CA 90012
 

Cathay General Bancorp Reports Third Quarter Results;
Nonaccrual Loans Down 6%, Accruing Delinquent Loans Down
50%, Net Interest Margin Increased 16 Basis Points
 
Los Angeles, Calif., October 8:  Cathay General Bancorp (the “Company”, NASDAQ: CATY), the holding company for Cathay Bank (the “Bank”), today announced results for the third quarter of 2009.

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

   
Third Quarter 2009
   
Third Quarter 2008
 
Net (loss)/income
  $ (17.7)million     $ 6.9 million  
Net (loss)/income available to common stockholders
  $ (21.8)million     $ 6.9 million  
(Loss)/basic earnings per common share
  $ (0.43 )   $ 0.14  
(Loss)/ diluted earnings per common share
  $ (0.43 )   $ 0.14  

THIRD QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS

·
Nonaccrual loans down 6% - Total nonaccrual loans decreased by 6%, or $21.5 million, to $361.6 million at September 30, 2009 compared to $383.1 million at June 30, 2009.
·
Total accruing delinquent loans down 50% – Total loans delinquent 30 days or more and still accruing interest decreased by 50% to $79.3 million at September 30, 2009 compared to $158.2 million at June 30, 2009.
·
Increase in net interest margin – Net interest margin for the third quarter of 2009 increased to 2.65% from 2.49% for the second quarter of 2009.
·
Allowance for credit losses strengthened – Total allowance for credit losses increased to $194.4 million, or 2.73%, of total loans at September 30, 2009 compared to 2.42% of total loans at June 30, 2009.
·
Decrease in provision for credit losses – The Company recorded a provision for credit losses of $76.0 million during the third quarter of 2009, a decrease of $17.0 million in the provision for credit losses, as compared to a provision of $93.0 million during the second quarter of 2009.
·
Capital strengthened – During the month of September 2009, the Company raised $31.7 million in additional capital through the sale of 3.5 million shares of common stock in its at-the-market capital offering.

“We are pleased that our nonaccruals dropped by $21.5 million during the third quarter and are committed to continue to aggressively dispose of other real estate owned.  We are also encouraged by the significant decline in past due loans.  We recorded a provision for credit losses during the third quarter of $76 million which increased our allowance for credit losses to 2.73% of total loans,” commented Dunson Cheng, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, and President of the Company.

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“During the first nine months of the year, we had solid growth in total deposits, which increased by $874 million, or 13%, net of a $211 million reduction of brokered deposits, which helped us to improve our net loan to deposit ratio to 89.8% at September 30, 2009.  We are especially pleased that our core deposits increased $533.9 million to $3.2 billion at September 30, 2009, equating to a 26.9% growth rate, if annualized,” said Peter Wu, Executive Vice Chairman and Chief Operating Officer.

“As part of our ongoing evaluation of our capital levels and needs during this challenging economic period, we previously announced an “at the market” stock issuance program on September 9, 2009 to further strengthen our capital base. We are pleased that we raised $31.7 million of new capital through this program at the end of the third quarter.  Our focus continues to be managing through this challenging credit cycle, resolving problem assets on a case by case basis without resorting to bulk sales and maintaining strong liquidity. We expect an increase in the pace of sales of nonaccrual loans and foreclosed real estate during the remainder of the year as we continue to resolve problem assets,” concluded Dunson Cheng.
 
INCOME STATEMENT REVIEW

Net loss attributable to common stockholders for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was $21.8 million, a $28.7 million income decrease, compared to net income attributable to common stockholders of $6.9 million for the same period a year ago.  Loss per share for the three months ended September 30, 2009, was $0.43 compared to earnings of $0.14 per diluted share for the same period a year ago due primarily to increases in the provision for credit losses, lower net interest income and higher provision for OREO write-downs.

Return on average stockholders’ equity was negative 5.58% and return on average assets was negative 0.60% for the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to a return on average stockholders’ equity of 2.71% and a return on average assets of 0.25% for the same period of 2008.

Net interest income before provision for credit losses
 
Net interest income before provision for credit losses decreased to $72.5 million during the third quarter of 2009, a decline of $1.1 million, or 1.5%, compared to $73.6 million during the same quarter a year ago.  The decrease was due primarily to the increases in interest expense paid for securities sold under agreements to repurchase.
 
The net interest margin, on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, was 2.65% for the third quarter of 2009.  The net interest margin increased 16 basis points from 2.49% in the second quarter of 2009, and decreased 23 basis points from 2.88%, on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, in the third quarter of 2008. The decrease in net interest margin from the prior year primarily resulted from increases in non-accrual loans and the increase in the borrowing rate on our long term repurchase agreements and other borrowed funds.  The majority of our variable rate loans contain interest rate floors, which help limit the impact of the recent decreases in the prime interest rate.
 
For the third quarter of 2009, the yield on average interest-earning assets was 4.82%, on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, the cost of funds on average interest-bearing liabilities equaled 2.48%, and the cost of interest bearing deposits was 1.80%.  In comparison, for the third quarter of 2008, the yield on average interest-earning assets was 5.70%, on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, cost of funds on average interest-bearing liabilities equaled 3.21%, and the cost of interest bearing deposits was 2.84%. The interest spread, defined as the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of funds on average interest-bearing liabilities, decreased 15 basis points to 2.34% for the third quarter ended September 30, 2009, from 2.49% for the same quarter a year ago, primarily due to the reasons discussed above.

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The cost of deposits, including demand deposits, decreased 33 basis points to 1.62% in the third quarter of 2009 compared to 1.95% in the second quarter of 2009 due primarily to growth in core deposits and decreased 89 basis points from 2.51% in the third quarter of 2008 due partly to decrease in market rates and partly to growth in core deposits.
 
Provision for credit losses
 
The provision for credit losses was $76.0 million for the third quarter of 2009 compared to $93.0 million for the second quarter of 2009 and compared to $15.8 million in the third quarter of 2008.  The provision for credit losses was based on the review of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2009. The provision for credit losses represents the charge against current earnings that is determined by management, through a credit review process, as the amount needed to establish an allowance that management believes to be sufficient to absorb credit losses inherent in the Company’s loan portfolio, including unfunded commitments.  The following table summarizes the charge-offs and recoveries for the periods as indicated:
 
   
For the three months ended September 30,
   
For the nine months ended September 30,
 
(In thousands)
 
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
                         
Charge-offs:
                       
Commercial loans
  $ 27,748     $ 6,796     $ 49,913     $ 8,917  
Construction loans- residential
    13,126       3,230       58,535       8,239  
Construction loans- other
    3,072       -       11,840       -  
Real estate loans
    10,732       172       25,188       554  
Real estate- land loans
    3,865       -       7,599       339  
Installment and other loans
    -       -       4       -  
Total charge-offs
    58,543       10,198       153,079       18,049  
Recoveries:
                               
Commercial loans
    219       1,067       523       1,634  
Construction loans- residential
    598       -       772       83  
Construction loans- other
    -       -       1       -  
Real estate loans
    46       -       46       -  
Real estate- land loans
    685       -       686       -  
Installment and other loans
    2       4       19       16  
Total recoveries
    1,550       1,071       2,047       1,733  
Net Charge-offs
  $ 56,993     $ 9,127     $ 151,032     $ 16,316  
 
Total charge-offs of $58.5 million for the third quarter of 2009 included $13.1 million of charge-offs on twelve residential construction loans, $3.1 million of charge-offs on commercial property construction loans, $9.2 million of charge-offs on commercial real estate loans, $27.7 million on 25 commercial loans, $1.5 million charge-offs on residential mortgage loans, and $3.9 million of charge-offs on land loans.  Net loan charge-offs increased from $56.0 million in the second quarter of 2009 to $57.0 million in the third quarter of 2009 and compared to $9.1 million in the third quarter of last year.  Net loan charge-offs remained high in the third quarter as a result of the continuing weak economy.

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Non-interest income
 
Non-interest income, which includes revenues from depository service fees, letters of credit commissions, securities gains (losses), gains (losses) on loan sales, wire transfer fees, and other sources of fee income, was $10.3 million for the third quarter of 2009, an increase of $18.7 million compared to the non-interest loss of $8.4 million for the third quarter of 2008. The increase in non-interest income was primarily due to net securities losses in 2008 of $15.3 million.  In the third quarter of 2009, net gains on sales of agency mortgage-backed securities were $2.9 million compared to a $27.8 million other-than-temporary impairment charge on agency preferred stock which was partially offset by net gains of $12.5 million from sales of agency mortgage-backed securities in the same quarter a year ago.  In the third quarter of 2009, the Company sold an aircraft owned through a leveraged lease and recorded a $3.3 million gain.  Offsetting the above gains were losses of $1.3 million from interest rate swap agreements, a decrease of $1.0 million from foreign exchange and currency transaction commissions, and $328,000 from higher write-downs of venture capital investments.
 
Non-interest expense
 
Non-interest expense increased $3.8 million, or 10.8%, to $38.8 million in the third quarter of 2009 compared to $35.0 million in the same quarter a year ago.  The efficiency ratio was 46.87% in the third quarter of 2009 compared to 53.69% for the same period a year ago due to the securities losses recorded in the prior year.
 
OREO expense increased $2.9 million to $4.1 million in the third quarter of 2009 from $1.2 million in the same quarter a year ago primarily due to higher OREO provision and expense resulting from increased OREO activities.
 
FDIC and State assessments increased $3.2 million to $4.5 million in the third quarter of 2009 from $1.3 million in the same quarter a year ago due to a higher assessment rate. Occupancy expense increased $606,000 primarily due to increases in depreciation expense of $782,000 primarily related to our new administrative offices at 9650 Flair Drive, El Monte which opened in January 2009, which were partially offset by lower rental expense of $206,000.  Professional service expense increased $284,000, or 8.3%, primarily due to increases in credit appraisal expenses, legal expenses, and collection expenses.
 
Offsetting the above described increases were decreases of $2.0 million in salaries and employee benefits and decreases of $1.4 million expense from operations of affordable housing investments.  Salaries and employee benefits decreased primarily due to a $665,000 decrease in option compensation expense, a $556,000 decrease in bonus accruals, and a $331,000 decrease in salaries.  Expense from operations of affordable housing investments decreased as the result of an expense reversal of $494,000 to the prior year’s estimated losses in the third quarter of 2009 compared to additional expense adjustment of $577,000 in the same quarter a year ago.
 
The Company expects to complete its interim goodwill impairment review prior to the filing of its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the third quarter of 2009.  At this time, the Company does not expect any goodwill impairment as of September 30, 2009.
 
Income taxes
 
The tax benefit for the third quarter of 2009 resulted from the pretax loss for the quarter and the utilization of low income housing tax credits.

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BALANCE SHEET REVIEW
 
Total assets increased by $167.1 million, or 1.4%, to $11.7 billion at September 30, 2009, from $11.6 billion at December 31, 2008 primarily due to a $211.0 million increase in securities available-for-sale and a $420.2 million increase in cash, due from banks and short-term investments offset by a $421.7 million decrease in net loans.
 
The changes in the loan composition from December 31, 2008, are presented below:
 
Type of Loans:
 
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
   
% Change
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
       
Commercial
  $ 1,401,069     $ 1,620,438       (14 )
Residential mortgage
    666,510       622,741       7  
Commercial mortgage
    4,124,384       4,132,850       (0 )
Equity lines
    192,743       168,756       14  
Real estate construction
    715,071       913,168       (21 )
Installment
    11,819       11,340       4  
Other
    5,092       3,075       66  
                         
Gross loans and leases
  $ 7,116,688     $ 7,472,368       (5 )
                         
Allowance for loan losses
    (189,370 )     (122,093 )     55  
Unamortized deferred loan fees
    (8,880 )     (10,094 )     (12 )
                         
Total loans and leases, net
  $ 6,918,438     $ 7,340,181       (6 )
 
Total deposits were $7.7 billion at September 30, 2009, an increase of $874.5 million, or 12.8%, from $6.8 billion at December 31, 2008, primarily due to increases of $305.7 million, or 46.4%, in money market accounts and increases of $527.2 million, or 16.3%, in time deposits of $100,000 or more offset by decreases of $160.4 million, or 9.8%, in time deposits under $100,000.  Brokered deposits which are reported in time deposits under $100,000 declined $226.0 million to $746.9 million at September 30, 2009 from $972.9 million at December 31, 2008.  The changes in the deposit composition from December 31, 2008, are presented below:
 
Deposits 
 
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
   
% Change
 
   
(Dollars in thousands)
       
Non-interest-bearing demand
  $ 831,800     $ 730,433       14  
NOW
    324,774       257,234       26  
Money market
    965,159       659,454       46  
Savings
    349,298       316,263       10  
Time deposits under $100,000
    1,484,056       1,644,407       (10 )
Time deposits of $100,000 or more
    3,756,142       3,228,945       16  
Total deposits
  $ 7,711,229     $ 6,836,736       13  
 
ASSET QUALITY REVIEW
 
At September 30, 2009, total non-accrual loans were $361.6 million, a decrease of $21.5 million, or 5.6%, from $383.1 million at June 30, 2009 and an increase of $180.4 million, or 99.6%, from $181.2 million at December 31, 2008.  A summary of non-accrual loans by collateral type as of September 30, 2009 is shown below:

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Collateral Type
 
California
   
No. of
Borrowers
   
Other
States
   
No. of
Borrowers
   
Total
   
No. of
Borrowers
 
   
(Dollars in thousands except no. of borrowers)
             
Commercial real estate
  $ 110,361       32     $ 55,968       29     $ 166,329       61  
Commercial
    18,599       29       6,624       10       25,223       39  
Construction- residential
    86,901       16       9,428       6       96,329       22  
Construction- non-residential
    34,227       5       974       2       35,201       7  
Residential mortgage
    8,617       30       2,654       12       11,271       42  
Land
    22,265       16       4,993       6       27,258       22  
                                                 
Total
  $ 280,970       128     $ 80,641       65     $ 361,611       193  
 
Included in nonaccrual commercial real estate loans is a loan with an outstanding balance of $47.6 million to a borrower who filed for bankruptcy in March 2009.  While the loan is non-accrual at September 30, 2009, management believes that the value of the underlying real estate collateral is sufficient for a full collection of principal and interest.  Nonaccrual loans also include those troubled debt restructurings that do not qualify for accrual status.
 
At September 30, 2009, total residential construction loans were $297.1 million of which $7.9 million were in the Central Valley in California and $17.7 million were in San Bernardino and Riverside counties in California. Residential construction loans of $7.9 million in the Central Valley and $8.3 million in San Bernardino and Riverside counties were on non-accrual status as of September 30, 2009.  At September 30, 2009, total land loans were $200.7 million of which $28.6 million were in San Bernardino, Riverside, and Imperial counties and $2.8 million were in the Central Valley.  Land loans of $2.8 million in the Central Valley and a land loan of $4.7 million in Riverside were on non-accrual status as of September 30, 2009.
 
Troubled debt restructurings on accrual status totaled $59.4 million at September 30, 2009 and were comprised of 12 loans.  These loans are classified as troubled debt restructurings as a result of granting a concession to borrowers.  The concessions may be granted in various forms, including reduction in the stated interest rate, reduction in the loan balance or accrued interest, and extension of the maturity date.  Although these loan modifications are considered Statement 15 troubled debt restructurings, the loans have performed under the restructured terms and have demonstrated sustained performance under the modified terms.  The sustained performance considered by management includes the periods prior to the modification if the prior performance met or exceeded the modified terms as well as cash paid to set up interest reserves.
 
At September 30, 2009, net carrying value of other real estate owned increased $25.7 million, or 42.0%, to $86.7 million from $61.0 million at December 31, 2008.  At September 30, 2009, $50.6 million of OREO was located in California, $25.1 million of OREO was located in Texas, $5.0 million of OREO was located in state of Washington, $4.5 million of OREO was located in Nevada, and $1.5 million was located in all other states.
 
The ratio of non-performing assets to total assets was 4.0% at September 30, 2009, compared to 2.2% at December 31, 2008, and compared to 4.2% at June 30, 2009.  Total non-performing assets increased $213.0 million, or 84.6%, to $464.8 million at September 30, 2009, compared with $251.8 million at December 31, 2008, primarily due to a $180.4 million increase in non-accrual loans and a $25.7 million increase in OREO.  Total non-performing assets decreased $8.9 million, or 1.9%, to $464.8 million at September 30, 2009, compared with $473.7 million at June 30, 2009, primarily due to a $21.5 million decrease in non-accrual loans offset by a $12.9 million increase in OREO.
 
The allowance for loan losses was $189.4 million and the allowance for off-balance sheet unfunded credit commitments was $5.0 million at September 30, 2009, and represented the amount that the Company believes to be sufficient to absorb credit losses inherent in the Company’s loan portfolio.  The allowance for credit losses, the sum of allowance for loan losses and for off-balance sheet unfunded credit commitments, was $194.4 million at September 30, 2009, compared to $129.4 million at December 31, 2008, an increase of $65.0 million, or 50.2%.  The allowance for credit losses represented 2.73% of period-end gross loans and 51.4% of non-performing loans at September 30, 2009.  The comparable ratios were 1.73% of period-end gross loans and 68.9% of non-performing loans at December 31, 2008.  Results of the changes from December 31, 2008 and June 30, 2009, to September 30, 2009, to the Company’s non-performing assets and troubled debt restructurings are highlighted below:
 
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(Dollars in thousands)
 
September 30, 2009
   
June 30, 2009
   
% Change
   
December 31, 2008
   
% Change
 
Non-performing assets
                             
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more
  $ 16,507     $ 16,952       (3 )   $ 6,733       145  
Non-accrual loans:
                                       
Construction- residential
    96,329       154,348       (38 )     100,169       (4 )
Construction- non-residential
    35,201       23,797       48       22,012       94  
Land
    27,258       27,060       1       12,608       116  
Commercial real estate, excluding land
    166,329       133,161       25       19,733       743  
Commercial
    25,223       34,844       (28 )     20,904       21  
Residential mortgage
    11,271       9,869       14       5,776       95  
Total non-accrual loans:
  $ 361,611     $ 383,079       (6 )   $ 181,202       100  
Total non-performing loans
    378,118       400,031       (5 )     187,935       101  
Other real estate owned and other assets
    86,662       73,715       18       63,892       36  
Total non-performing assets
  $ 464,780     $ 473,746       (2 )   $ 251,827       85  
Performing troubled debt restructurings
  $ 59,400     $ 23,705       151     $ 924       6,329  
                                         
Allowance for loan losses
  $ 189,370     $ 169,551       12     $ 122,093       55  
Allowance for off-balance sheet credit commitments
    5,023       5,835       (14 )     7,332       (31 )
Allowance for credit losses
  $ 194,393     $ 175,386       11     $ 129,425       50  
                                         
Total gross loans outstanding, at period-end
  $ 7,116,688     $ 7,254,264       (2 )   $ 7,472,368       (5 )
                                         
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans, at period-end
    50.08 %     42.38 %             64.97 %        
Allowance for loan losses to gross loans, at period-end
    2.66 %     2.34 %             1.63 %        
                                         
Allowance for credit losses to non-performing loans, at period-end
    51.41 %     43.84 %             68.87 %        
Allowance for credit losses to gross loans, at period-end
    2.73 %     2.42 %             1.73 %        
 
Loans past due 30 to 89 days still accruing decreased $78.5 million, or 55.6%, from $141.3 million at June 30, 2009, to $62.8 million at September 30, 2009.  The following table presents types and changes of loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing as the dates indicated:

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 (Dollars in thousands)
 
September 30, 2009
   
June 30, 2009
   
% Change
   
December 31, 2008
   
% Change
 
                               
Accruing loans past due 30 to 89 days
                             
Construction- residential
    8,912       12,295       (28 )     28,814       (69 )
Construction- non-residential
    5,654       1,944       191       16,716       (66 )
Land
    6,652       20,170       (67 )     12,029       (45 )
Commercial real estate, excluding land
    26,122       93,808       (72 )     48,412       (46 )
Commercial
    12,576       8,569       47       28,568       (56 )
Residential mortgage
    2,884       4,446       (35 )     8,271       (65 )
Other
    -       65       (100 )     5       (100 )
Total loans past due 30 to 89 days
  $ 62,800     $ 141,297       (56 )   $ 142,815       (56 )
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more
    16,507       16,952       (3 )   $ 6,733       145  
Total accruing loans past due 30 or more
  $ 79,307     $ 158,249       (50 )   $ 149,548       (47 )
 
CAPITAL ADEQUACY REVIEW
 
At September 30, 2009, the Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio of 12.63%, total risk-based capital ratio of 14.49%, and Tier 1 leverage capital ratio of 9.29%, continue to place the Company in the “well capitalized” category for regulatory purposes, which is defined as institutions with a Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio equal to or greater than 6%, a total risk-based capital ratio equal to or greater than 10%, and a Tier 1 leverage capital ratio equal to or greater than 5%. At December 31, 2008, the Company’s Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio was 12.12%, the total risk-based capital ratio was 13.94%, and Tier 1 leverage capital ratio was 9.79%.
 
During the third quarter of 2009, the Company raised additional capital of $31.7 million from the sale of approximately 3.5 million shares of common stock.
 
YEAR-TO-DATE REVIEW
 
Net loss available to common stockholders for the first nine months of 2009 was $44.4 million, an $97.8 million, or 183%, decrease compared to net income available to common stockholders of $53.4 million for the same period a year ago.  Loss per share was $0.89 compared to earnings of $1.08 per diluted share for the same period a year ago due primarily to increases in the provision for loan losses, lower net interest income and higher provision for OREO write-downs.  The net interest margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, decreased 38 basis points to 2.61% compared to 2.99% for the same period a year ago.
 
Return on average stockholders’ equity was negative 3.35% and return on average assets was negative 0.37% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to a return on average stockholders’ equity of 7.09% and a return on average assets of 0.67% for the same period of 2008.  The efficiency ratio for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was 46.66% compared to 44.00% for the same period a year ago.

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ABOUT CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP
 
Cathay General Bancorp is the holding company for Cathay Bank, a California state-chartered bank. Founded in 1962, Cathay Bank offers a wide range of financial services. Cathay Bank currently operates 31 branches in California, eight branches in New York State, one in Massachusetts, two in Texas, three in Washington State, three in the Chicago, Illinois area, one in New Jersey, one in Hong Kong, and a representative office in Shanghai and in Taipei. Cathay Bank’s website is found at http://www.cathaybank.com. Cathay General Bancorp's website is found at http://www.cathaygeneralbancorp.com.  Information set forth on such websites is not incorporated into this press release.
 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND OTHER NOTICES
 
The information contained in this press release is not intended as a solicitation to buy Cathay General Bancorp stock or any other securities and is provided for information only. Statements made in this press release, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the applicable provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding management’s beliefs, projections, and assumptions concerning future results and events. These forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, such words as “aims,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “hopes,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “projects,” “seeks,” “shall,” “should,” “will,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” and variations of these words and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on estimates, beliefs, projections, and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and our present expectations or projections. Such risks and uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, adverse developments or conditions related to or arising from: significant volatility and deterioration in the credit and financial markets; adverse changes in general economic conditions; the effects of the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, and the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) and any changes or amendments thereto; deterioration in asset or credit quality; the availability of capital; the impact of any goodwill impairment that may be determined; acquisitions of other banks, if any; fluctuations in interest rates; the soundness of other financial institutions; expansion into new market areas; earthquakes, wildfires, or other natural disasters; competitive pressures; changes in laws, regulations, and accounting rules, or their interpretations; legislative, judicial, or regulatory actions and developments against us; and general economic or business conditions in California and other regions where Cathay Bank has operations, including, but not limited to, adverse changes in economic conditions resulting from the continuation or worsening of the current economic downturn.
 
These and other factors are further described in Cathay General Bancorp's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 9, 2009, as amended on September 23, 2009 (Item 8.01 in particular),  other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and other filings Cathay General Bancorp makes with the SEC from time to time. Actual results in any future period may also vary from the past results discussed in this press release. Given these risks and uncertainties, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak to the date of this press release. Cathay General Bancorp has no intention and undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or to publicly announce any revision of any forward-looking statement to reflect future developments or events, except as required by law.
 
Cathay General Bancorp's filings with the SEC are available at the website maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov, or by request directed to Cathay General Bancorp, 9650 Flair Drive, El Monte, California 91731, Attention: Investor Relations (626) 279-3286.

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Page 10

CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(Unaudited)

   
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
 
2009
   
2008
   
% Change
   
2009
   
2008
   
% Change
 
                                     
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
                                   
Net interest income before provision for credit losses
  $ 72,515     $ 73,601       (1 )   $ 208,937     $ 220,905       (5 )
Provision for credit losses
    76,000       15,800       381       216,000       43,800       393  
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
    (3,485 )     57,801       (106 )     (7,063 )     177,105       (104 )
Non-interest income
    10,287       (8,369 )     (223 )     70,382       7,330       860  
Non-interest expense
    38,807       35,020       11       130,336       100,429       30  
(Loss)/income before income tax (benefit)/expense
    (32,005 )     14,412       (322 )     (67,017 )     84,006       (180 )
Income tax (benefit)/expense
    (14,482 )     7,370       (296 )     (35,362 )     30,133       (217 )
Net (loss)/income
    (17,523 )     7,042       (349 )     (31,655 )     53,873       (159 )
Net (loss)/income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (156 )     (151 )     3       (457 )     (452 )     1  
Net (loss)/income attributable to Cathay General Bancorp
    (17,679 )     6,891       (357 )     (32,112 )     53,421       (160 )
Dividends on preferred stock
    (4,086 )     -       100       (12,249 )     -       100  
Net (loss)/income available to common stockholders
  $ (21,765 )   $ 6,891       (416 )   $ (44,361 )   $ 53,421       (183 )
                                                 
Net (loss)/income available to common stockholders per common share: 
                                               
Basic
  $ (0.43 )   $ 0.14       (407 )   $ (0.89 )   $ 1.08       (182 )
Diluted
  $ (0.43 )   $ 0.14       (407 )   $ (0.89 )   $ 1.08       (182 )
                                                 
Cash dividends paid per common share
  $ 0.010     $ 0.105       (90 )   $ 0.195     $ 0.315       (38 )
                                                 
SELECTED RATIOS
                                               
Return on average assets
    -0.60 %     0.25 %     (340 )     -0.37 %     0.67 %     (155 )
Return on average total stockholders’ equity
    -5.58 %     2.71 %     (306 )     -3.35 %     7.09 %     (147 )
Efficiency ratio
    46.87 %     53.69 %     (13 )     46.66 %     44.00 %     6  
Dividend payout ratio
    n/m       75.30 %     n/m       n/m       29.12 %     n/m  
* n/m- not meaningful
                                               
                                                 
YIELD ANALYSIS (Fully taxable equivalent)
                                       
Total interest-earning assets
    4.82 %     5.70 %     (15 )     4.98 %     6.00 %     (17 )
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    2.48 %     3.21 %     (23 )     2.73 %     3.44 %     (21 )
Net interest spread
    2.34 %     2.49 %     (6 )     2.25 %     2.56 %     (12 )
Net interest margin
    2.65 %     2.88 %     (8 )     2.61 %     2.99 %     (13 )
 
CAPITAL RATIOS
 
September 30, 2009
   
September 30, 2008
   
December 31, 2008
   
Well Capitalized 
Requirements
   
Minimum Regulatory 
Requirements
 
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
    12.63 %     9.39 %     12.12 %     6.0 %     4.0 %
Total risk-based capital ratio
    14.49 %     11.09 %     13.94 %     10.0 %     8.0 %
Tier 1 leverage capital ratio
    9.29 %     7.65 %     9.79 %     5.0 %     4.0 %

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Page 11

CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share data)
 
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
   
% change
 
                   
Assets
                 
Cash and due from banks
  $ 198,237     $ 84,818       134  
Short-term investments and interest bearing deposits
    331,767       25,000       1,227  
Securities purchased under agreements to resell
    -       201,000       (100 )
Securities held-to-maturity
    99,865       -       100  
Securities available-for-sale (amortized cost of $3,266,440 in 2009 and $3,043,566 in 2008)
    3,294,808       3,083,817       7  
Trading securities
    12       12       -  
Loans
    7,116,688       7,472,368       (5 )
Less:  Allowance for loan losses
    (189,370 )     (122,093 )     55  
Unamortized deferred loan fees, net
    (8,880 )     (10,094 )     (12 )
Loans, net
    6,918,438       7,340,181       (6 )
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    71,791       71,791       -  
Other real estate owned, net
    86,662       61,015       42  
Affordable housing investments, net
    98,046       103,562       (5 )
Premises and equipment, net
    109,370       104,107       5  
Customers’ liability on acceptances
    28,974       39,117       (26 )
Accrued interest receivable
    33,459       43,603       (23 )
Goodwill
    316,340       319,557       (1 )
Other intangible assets, net
    24,448       29,246       (16 )
Other assets
    137,546       75,813       81  
                         
Total assets
  $ 11,749,763     $ 11,582,639       1  
                         
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
                       
Deposits
                       
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 831,800     $ 730,433       14  
Interest-bearing deposits:
                       
NOW deposits
    324,774       257,234       26  
Money market deposits
    965,159       659,454       46  
Savings deposits
    349,298       316,263       10  
Time deposits under $100,000
    1,484,056       1,644,407       (10 )
Time deposits of $100,000 or more
    3,756,142       3,228,945       16  
Total deposits
    7,711,229       6,836,736       13  
                         
Federal funds purchased
    -       52,000       (100 )
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    1,550,000       1,610,000       (4 )
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
    929,362       1,449,362       (36 )
Other borrowings from financial institutions
    1,313       -       100  
Other borrowings for affordable housing investments
    19,355       19,500       (1 )
Long-term debt
    171,136       171,136       -  
Acceptances outstanding
    28,974       39,117       (26 )
Other liabilities
    58,929       103,401       (43 )
Total liabilities
    10,470,298       10,281,252       2  
Commitments and contingencies
    -       -       -  
Stockholders’ Equity
                       
Preferred stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 258,000 issued and outstanding in 2009 and 2008
    243,103       240,554       1  
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 57,279,715 issued and 53,072,150 outstanding at September 30, 2009 and 53,715,815 issued and 49,508,250 outstanding at December 31, 2008
    573       537       7  
Additional paid-in-capital
    545,010       508,613       7  
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net
    16,441       23,327       (30 )
Retained earnings
    591,574       645,592       (8 )
Treasury stock, at cost (4,207,565 shares in 2009 and in 2008)
    (125,736 )     (125,736 )     -  
                         
Total Cathay General Bancorp stockholders' equity
    1,270,965       1,292,887       (2 )
Noncontrolling interest
    8,500       8,500       -  
Total equity
    1,279,465       1,301,387       (2 )
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 11,749,763     $ 11,582,639       1  
                         
Book value per common stock share
  $ 19.09     $ 20.90       (9 )
Number of common stock shares outstanding
    53,072,150       49,508,250       7  

 
 

 
Page 12

CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)

   
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
 
INTEREST AND  DIVIDEND INCOME
                       
Loan receivable, including loan fees
  $ 99,588     $ 114,005     $ 302,232     $ 341,880  
Investment securities- taxable
    31,589       27,575       94,104       84,507  
Investment securities- nontaxable
    167       284       620       974  
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    149       1,004       149       2,685  
Agency preferred stock
    -       313       -       1,621  
Federal funds sold and securities
                               
purchased under agreements to resell
    35       2,899       1,338       12,294  
Deposits with banks
    119       42       250       523  
                                 
Total interest and dividend income
    131,647       146,122       398,693       444,484  
                                 
INTEREST EXPENSE
                               
Time deposits of $100,000 or more
    20,224       26,226       65,337       86,398  
Other deposits
    10,622       17,100       40,196       49,519  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    16,555       15,174       48,527       44,716  
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
    10,664       11,785       31,781       35,229  
Long-term debt
    1,067       2,030       3,891       6,889  
Short-term borrowings
    -       206       24       828  
                                 
Total interest expense
    59,132       72,521       189,756       223,579  
                                 
Net interest income before provision for credit losses
    72,515       73,601       208,937       220,905  
Provision for credit losses
    76,000       15,800       216,000       43,800  
                                 
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    (3,485 )     57,801       (7,063 )     177,105  
                                 
NON-INTEREST INCOME
                               
Securities gains (losses), net
    2,883       (15,313 )     52,319       (12,980 )
Letters of credit commissions
    1,150       1,465       3,159       4,281  
Depository service fees
    1,272       1,189       3,940       3,636  
Other operating income
    4,982       4,290       10,964       12,393  
                                 
Total non-interest income
    10,287       (8,369 )     70,382       7,330  
                                 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    14,410       16,376       46,369       50,643  
Occupancy expense
    3,999       3,393       12,126       9,918  
Computer and equipment expense
    2,052       1,848       5,938       6,024  
Professional services expense
    3,694       3,410       10,021       8,890  
FDIC and State assessments
    4,464       1,336       15,372       3,172  
Marketing expense
    669       584       2,153       2,449  
Other real estate owned expense (income)
    4,135       1,182       20,150       1,806  
Operations of affordable housing investments
    1,407       2,840       5,255       5,361  
Amortization of core deposit intangibles
    1,689       1,722       5,089       5,196  
Other operating expense
    2,288       2,329       7,863       6,970  
                                 
Total non-interest expense
    38,807       35,020       130,336       100,429  
                                 
(Loss)/income before income tax (benefit)/expense
    (32,005 )     14,412       (67,017 )     84,006  
Income tax (benefit)/expense
    (14,482 )     7,370       (35,362 )     30,133  
Net (loss)/income
    (17,523 )     7,042       (31,655 )     53,873  
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
    (156 )     (151 )     (457 )     (452 )
Net (loss)/income attributable to Cathay General Bancorp
    (17,679 )     6,891       (32,112 )     53,421  
                                 
Dividends on preferred stock
    (4,086 )     -       (12,249 )     -  
Net (loss)/income available to common stockholders
  $ (21,765 )   $ 6,891     $ (44,361 )   $ 53,421  
                                 
Net (loss)/income available to common stockholders per common share:
                         
Basic
  $ (0.43 )   $ 0.14     $ (0.89 )   $ 1.08  
Diluted
  $ (0.43 )   $ 0.14     $ (0.89 )   $ 1.08  
                                 
Cash dividends paid per common share
  $ 0.010     $ 0.105     $ 0.195     $ 0.315  
Basic average common shares outstanding
    50,183,296       49,441,621       49,758,833       49,392,655  
Diluted average common shares outstanding
    50,183,296       49,530,272       49,758,833       49,497,171  

 
 

 
Page 13

CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP
AVERAGE BALANCES – SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(Unaudited)

   
For the three months ended,
 
(In thousands)
 
September 30, 2009
   
September 30, 2008
   
June 30, 2009
 
                                     
Interest-earning assets
 
Average
Balance
   
Average
Yield/Rate
(1) (2)
   
Average
 Balance
   
Average
Yield/Rate
 (1) (2)
   
Average
 Balance
   
Average
Yield/Rate
(1) (2)
 
Loans and leases (1)
  $ 7,211,984       5.48 %   $ 7,425,818       6.11 %   $ 7,342,100       5.39 %
Taxable investment securities
    3,385,904       3.70 %     2,484,473       4.42 %     3,158,632       3.85 %
Tax-exempt investment securities  (2)
    18,590       5.48 %     47,938       7.20 %     19,315       6.60 %
FHLB stock
    71,819       0.82 %     64,228       6.22 %     71,791       0.00 %
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell
    104,946       0.13 %     188,522       6.12 %     3,989       0.10 %
Deposits with banks
    57,297       0.82 %     8,941       1.87 %     37,363       0.78 %
                                                 
Total interest-earning assets
  $ 10,850,540       4.82 %   $ 10,219,920       5.70 %   $ 10,633,190       4.88 %
                                                 
Interest-bearing liabilities
                                               
Interest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 310,047       0.40 %   $ 268,802       0.57 %   $ 278,944       0.41 %
Money market
    967,839       1.54 %     760,679       1.81 %     834,063       1.56 %
Savings deposits
    338,053       0.21 %     337,538       0.31 %     328,274       0.21 %
Time deposits
    5,175,066       2.04 %     4,708,290       3.31 %     5,064,471       2.50 %
Total interest-bearing deposits
  $ 6,791,005       1.80 %   $ 6,075,309       2.84 %   $ 6,505,752       2.18 %
Federal funds purchased
    163       0.45 %     39,842       2.06 %     16,747       0.26 %
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    1,556,343       4.22 %     1,550,000       3.89 %     1,559,302       4.12 %
Other borrowed funds
    957,558       4.42 %     1,157,430       4.05 %     962,405       4.40 %
Long-term debt
    171,136       2.47 %     171,136       4.72 %     171,136       3.09 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    9,476,205       2.48 %     8,993,717       3.21 %     9,215,342       2.75 %
                                                 
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits
    783,826               788,028               749,573          
                                                 
Total deposits and other borrowed funds
  $ 10,260,031             $ 9,781,745             $ 9,964,915          
Total average assets
  $ 11,626,641             $ 10,926,283             $ 11,385,247          
Total average equity
  $ 1,264,864             $ 1,019,003             $ 1,300,018          
 
   
For the nine months ended,
 
(In thousands)
 
September 30, 2009
   
September 30, 2008
 
                         
Interest-earning assets
 
Average
Balance
   
Average
Yield/Rate
(1) (2)
   
Average
Balance
   
Average
Yield/Rate(1)
(2)
 
Loans and leases (1)
  $ 7,336,822       5.51 %   $ 7,118,773       6.42 %
Taxable investment securities
    3,174,308       3.96 %     2,404,666       4.69 %
Tax-exempt investment securities  (2)
    20,234       6.30 %     58,690       8.49 %
FHLB stock
    71,800       0.28 %     65,283       5.49 %
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell
    63,300       2.83 %     261,613       6.28 %
Deposits with banks
    42,614       0.78 %     13,007       5.37 %
Total interest-earning assets
  $ 10,709,078       4.98 %   $ 9,922,032       6.00 %
                                 
Interest-bearing liabilities
                               
Interest-bearing demand deposits
  $ 283,027       0.40 %   $ 253,380       0.65 %
Money market deposits
    854,706       1.56 %     733,578       1.92 %
Savings deposits
    325,943       0.22 %     335,193       0.39 %
Time deposits
    5,070,283       2.48 %     4,448,113       3.70 %
Total interest-bearing deposits
  $ 6,533,959       2.16 %   $ 5,770,264       3.15 %
Federal funds purchased
    11,220       0.27 %     40,299       2.65 %
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
    1,565,455       4.14 %     1,553,622       3.84 %
Other borrowed funds
    1,012,015       4.20 %     1,149,401       4.10 %
Long-term debt
    171,136       3.04 %     171,136       5.38 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    9,293,785       2.73 %     8,684,722       3.44 %
                                 
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits
    757,719               777,664          
                                 
Total deposits and other borrowed funds
  $ 10,051,504             $ 9,462,386          
                                 
Total average assets
  $ 11,461,781             $ 10,597,770          
Total average equity
  $ 1,288,780             $ 1,014,810          
(1)
Yields and interest earned include net loan fees. Non-accrual loans are included in the average balance.
(2)
The average yield has been adjusted to a fully taxable-equivalent basis for certain securities of states and political subdivisions and other securities held using a statutory Federal income tax rate of 35%.