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Investments in Affiliates
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Investments In And Advances To Affiliates Schedule Of Investments [Abstract]  
Investments in Affiliates

11. Investments in Affiliates

Our investments in affiliates balance is related to our investments in unconsolidated non-construction entities that we account for using the equity method of accounting, including investments in foreign affiliates that we obtained from the Layne acquisition, real estate entities and an asphalt terminal entity.

Our investments in foreign affiliates are engaged in mineral drilling services and the manufacture and supply of drilling equipment, parts and supplies in Latin America. The real estate entities were formed to accomplish specific real estate development projects in which our wholly owned subsidiary, Granite Land Company, participates with third-party partners. The asphalt terminal entity is a 50% interest in a limited liability company which owns and operates an asphalt terminal and operates an emulsion plant in Nevada.

We have determined that the real estate entities are not consolidated because although they are VIEs, we are not the primary beneficiary. We have determined that the foreign affiliates and the asphalt terminal entity are not consolidated because they are not VIEs and we do not hold the majority voting interest. As such, these entities are accounted for using the equity method. We account for our share of the operating results of the equity method investments in other income in the consolidated statements of operations and as a single line item in the consolidated balance sheets as investments in affiliates.

Our investments in affiliates balance consists of equity method investments in the following types of entities (in thousands):

December 31,

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Foreign

 

$

55,715

 

 

$

 

Real estate

 

 

19,676

 

 

 

29,472

 

Asphalt terminal

 

 

8,963

 

 

 

8,997

 

Total investments in affiliates

 

$

84,354

 

 

$

38,469

 

 

The following table provides summarized balance sheet information for our affiliates accounted for under the equity method on a combined basis (in thousands):

December 31,

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Current assets

 

$

141,930

 

 

$

31,320

 

Noncurrent assets

 

 

170,172

 

 

 

129,039

 

Total assets

 

 

312,102

 

 

 

160,359

 

Current liabilities

 

 

55,816

 

 

 

30,131

 

Long-term liabilities1

 

 

63,098

 

 

 

31,636

 

Total liabilities

 

 

118,914

 

 

 

61,767

 

Net assets

 

 

193,188

 

 

 

98,592

 

Granite’s share of net assets

 

$

84,354

 

 

$

38,469

 

1The balance primarily relates to debt associated with our real estate investments. The increase in the balance since December 31, 2017 is related to debt of our foreign affiliates associated with purchase of equipment and buildings. See Note 15 for further discussion.

Of the $312.1 million in total assets as of December 31, 2018, we had investments in thirteen foreign entities with total assets ranging from less than $0.2 million to $68.1 million, four real estate entities with total assets ranging from less than $0.3 million to $57.1 million and the asphalt terminal entity had total assets of $21.2 million. We have direct and indirect investments in the foreign entities and our percent ownership ranged from 25% to 50% as of December 31, 2018. The equity method investments in real estate affiliates included $16.3 million and $24.3 million in residential real estate in Texas as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The remaining balances were in commercial real estate in Texas.

The following table provides summarized statement of operations information for our affiliates accounted for under the equity method on a combined basis (in thousands):

Years Ended December 31,

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Revenue

 

$

187,827

 

 

$

56,372

 

 

$

56,127

 

Gross profit

 

 

51,061

 

 

 

23,007

 

 

 

22,398

 

Income before taxes

 

 

31,612

 

 

 

17,154

 

 

 

19,117

 

Net income

 

 

31,612

 

 

 

17,154

 

 

 

19,117

 

Granite’s interest in affiliates’ net income

 

 

6,935

 

 

 

7,107

 

 

 

7,177