10-Q 1 f10949e10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2005
OR
     
o   Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from                                         to                                        
Commission File No. 1-12911
GRANITE CONSTRUCTION INCORPORATED
     
State of Incorporation:   I.R.S. Employer Identification Number:
Delaware   77-0239383
Corporate Administration:
585 W. Beach Street
Watsonville, California 95076
(831) 724-1011
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of
July 28, 2005.
     
Class   Outstanding
     
Common Stock, $0.01 par value   41,713,343 shares
 
 

 


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Index
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 EXHIBIT 10.1
 EXHIBIT 10.2
 EXHIBIT 31.1
 EXHIBIT 31.2
 EXHIBIT 32

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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

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Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
Granite Construction Incorporated
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited – in thousands, except shares and per share data)
                         
    June 30,     December 31,   June 30,  
    2005     2004   2004  
 
Assets
                       
Current assets
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 116,988     $ 161,627     $ 112,555  
Short-term marketable securities
    60,751       102,237       62,535  
Accounts receivable, net
    498,892       357,842       389,479  
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings
    51,233       54,384       55,682  
Inventories
    34,377       31,711       33,222  
Deferred income taxes
    20,947       21,012       22,144  
Equity in construction joint ventures
    21,167       20,895       19,901  
Other current assets
    62,176       75,630       45,601  
     
Total current assets
    866,531       825,338       741,119  
Property and equipment, net
    397,476       376,197       356,377  
Long-term marketable securities
    23,718       13,828       32,949  
Investments in affiliates
    10,844       10,725       12,974  
Other assets
    49,306       51,866       47,091  
 
Total assets
  $ 1,347,875     $ 1,277,954     $ 1,190,510  
 
 
                       
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
                       
Current liabilities
                       
Current maturities of long-term debt
  $ 22,639     $ 15,861     $ 10,482  
Accounts payable
    256,888       191,782       213,989  
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings
    148,161       144,401       128,257  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    125,926       117,367       99,659  
     
Total current liabilities
    553,614       469,411       452,387  
Long-term debt
    130,427       148,503       131,592  
Other long-term liabilities
    43,044       40,641       33,118  
Deferred income taxes
    44,135       44,135       45,775  
Commitments and contingencies
                       
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
    27,520       24,790       25,905  
Shareholders’ equity
                       
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 3,000,000 shares, none outstanding
                 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 41,714,138 shares as of June 30, 2005, 41,612,319 shares as of December 31, 2004 and 41,609,521 as of June 30, 2004
    417       416       416  
Additional paid-in capital
    79,603       76,766       75,812  
Unearned compensation
    (13,380 )     (10,818 )     (13,747 )
Retained earnings
    480,979       482,635       438,648  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    1,516       1,475       604  
     
Total shareholders’ equity
    549,135       550,474       501,733  
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 1,347,875     $ 1,277,954     $ 1,190,510  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Granite Construction Incorporated
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited – in thousands, except per share data)
                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Revenue
                               
Construction
  $ 592,128     $ 487,718     $ 966,841     $ 785,070  
Material sales
    84,576       71,036       130,797       110,702  
     
Total revenue
    676,704       558,754       1,097,638       895,772  
     
Cost of revenue
                               
Construction
    534,431       443,079       888,812       734,549  
Material sales
    65,566       55,931       105,179       90,795  
     
Total cost of revenue
    599,997       499,010       993,991       825,344  
     
Gross profit
    76,707       59,744       103,647       70,428  
General and administrative expenses
    40,606       35,914       79,476       72,458  
Provision for legal judgment
    9,300             9,300        
Gain on sales of property and equipment
    2,189       1,109       2,215       14,439  
     
Operating income
    28,990       24,939       17,086       12,409  
     
Other income (expense)
                               
Interest income
    1,968       1,317       4,127       2,715  
Interest expense
    (1,636 )     (1,859 )     (3,667 )     (3,599 )
Equity in (loss) income of affiliates
    (17 )     2,766       (77 )     2,873  
Other, net
    (651 )     (7 )     (724 )     95  
     
Total other income (expense)
    (336 )     2,217       (341 )     2,084  
     
Income before provision for income taxes and minority interest
    28,654       27,156       16,745       14,493  
Provision for income taxes
    8,220       9,239       4,528       4,855  
     
Income before minority interest
    20,434       17,917       12,217       9,638  
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
    (5,480 )     (4,111 )     (5,530 )     (4,941 )
 
Net income
  $ 14,954     $ 13,806     $ 6,687     $ 4,697  
 
 
                               
Net income per share
                               
Basic
  $ 0.37     $ 0.34     $ 0.16     $ 0.12  
Diluted
  $ 0.36     $ 0.34     $ 0.16     $ 0.11  
 
                               
Weighted average shares of common stock
                               
Basic
    40,638       40,417       40,562       40,341  
Diluted
    41,212       41,018       41,118       40,919  
 
                               
Dividends per share
  $ 0.10     $ 0.10     $ 0.20     $ 0.20  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Granite Construction Incorporated
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited — in thousands)
                 
Six Months Ended June 30,   2005     2004  
 
Operating Activities
               
Net income
  $ 6,687     $ 4,697  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    31,142       30,618  
Gain on sales of property and equipment
    (2,215 )     (14,439 )
Change in deferred income taxes
    80       1,478  
Amortization of unearned compensation
    2,867       2,010  
Common stock contributed to ESOP
    1,994       3,989  
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
    5,530       4,941  
Equity in loss (income) of affiliates
    77       (2,873 )
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of initial FIN 46 consolidations:
               
Accounts receivable
    (138,585 )     (59,339 )
Inventories
    (2,666 )     (3,344 )
Equity in construction joint ventures
    (272 )     786  
Other assets
    16,001       7,844  
Accounts payable
    65,106       61,014  
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings, net
    6,911       (42,478 )
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    8,491       (9,915 )
     
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    1,148       (15,011 )
     
Investing Activities
               
Purchases of marketable securities
    (25,130 )     (46,160 )
Maturities of marketable securities
    56,414       81,242  
Additions to property and equipment
    (53,688 )     (37,525 )
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment
    3,706       9,191  
(Contributions to) distributions from affiliates, net
    (196 )     8,193  
Acquisition of minority interest
          (9,219 )
     
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (18,894 )     5,722  
     
Financing Activities
               
Additions to long-term debt
    26,585       22,908  
Repayments of long-term debt
    (40,220 )     (22,587 )
Dividends paid
    (8,333 )     (8,313 )
Repurchases of common stock
    (4,702 )     (6,260 )
Contributions from minority partners
    804       5,093  
Distributions to minority partners
    (1,210 )     (8,904 )
Other financing activities
    183       274  
     
Net cash used in financing activities
    (26,893 )     (17,789 )
     
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (44,639 )     (27,078 )
Cash and cash equivalents added in initial FIN 46 consolidations
          69,714  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    161,627       69,919  
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 116,988     $ 112,555  
 
 
               
Supplementary Information
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
  $ 3,728     $ 3,773  
Income taxes
    3,664       3,093  
Non-cash investing and financing activity:
               
Restricted stock issued for services
    5,363       4,234  
Dividends accrued but not paid
    4,171       4,161  
Financed acquisition of long-term asset
    2,337       6,863  
Notes received from sale of assets
          8,893  
Undisbursed escrow funds
    2,500        
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.   Basis of Presentation:
The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Granite Construction Incorporated (“we”, “us”, “our” or “Granite”) without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted, although we believe the disclosures which are made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Further, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position at June 30, 2005 and 2004 and the results of our operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The December 31, 2004 condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Interim results are subject to significant seasonal variations and the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
2.   Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements:
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS 123-R”), which is a revision of SFAS 123. SFAS 123-R supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and amends FASB Statement No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows.” Generally, the approach to accounting for share-based payments in SFAS 123-R is similar to the approach described in SFAS 123. However, SFAS 123-R requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values (i.e., pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative to financial statement recognition). SFAS 123-R is effective for Granite beginning in fiscal year 2006. On March 29, 2005 the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (“SAB 107”) which provides the SEC Staff’s views regarding interactions between SFAS 123-R and certain SEC rules and regulations and provides interpretations of the valuation of share-based payments for public companies. We are currently reviewing the impact of implementing SFAS 123-R and SAB 107 on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2005, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations” (“FIN 47”), which is an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” and requires an entity to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred if the liability’s fair value can be reasonably estimated. This Interpretation is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005. Accordingly, we are required to adopt FIN 47 in our fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. We are currently reviewing the impact of implementing FIN 47 on our consolidated financial statements.

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Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3.   Change in Accounting Estimate:
The following table indicates the net reduction in gross profit from changes in our estimate of the cost to complete certain Heavy Construction Division projects:
                                 
Heavy Construction Division Change in   Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
Accounting Estimate   June 30,     June 30,  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Net reduction in gross profit (in millions)
  $ 11.0     $ 5.4     $ 22.5     $ 25.4  
Number of projects with significant estimate changes
    5       1       8       8  
Range of impact from each project (in millions)
  $ 1.0 - $3.0     $ 5.4     $ 1.2 - $6.8     $ 0.5 - $8.0  
These forecast adjustments were made in response to unanticipated changes in project conditions occurring during the periods when recorded and were due to a variety of factors, including liquidated damages, recognition of costs associated with owner directed added scope changes, site conditions that differed from our expectations, design issues on design/build projects, subcontractor performance issues, increased overhead due to owner and weather delays and changes in productivity expectations. At June 30, 2005, three of the five projects adjusted in the quarter were greater than 90% complete, one was approximately 76% complete and the remaining project was approximately 36% complete; one of the projects was a joint venture for which we are not the sponsoring partner. We believe we have entitlement to additional compensation related to some of these changes and are actively pursuing these issues with the contract owners. However, the amount and timing of any future recovery is highly uncertain and under our accounting policies we do not recognize revenue from contract changes until we have a signed change order or executed claim settlement. We believe that our current estimates of the gross profit for each of these projects are achievable. However, it is possible that the actual cost to complete will vary from our current estimate and any future estimate changes could be significant.
Additionally, during the three months ended March 31, 2005, our Branch Division recognized a reduction of gross profit of approximately $2.5 million, due to a change in our estimate of project profitability related to certain unresolved and disputed issues on one project.
4.   Inventories:
Inventories consist primarily of quarry products valued at the lower of average cost or market.
5.   Property and Equipment:
                         
    June 30,     December 31,     June 30,    
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2004  
 
Land
  $ 55,191     $ 53,974     $ 52,801  
Quarry property
    101,449       101,545       73,749  
Buildings and leasehold improvements
    76,692       78,350       77,399  
Equipment and vehicles
    739,978       700,290       698,505  
Office furniture and equipment
    18,780       17,478       15,107  
     
 
    992,090       951,637       917,561  
Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
    594,614       575,440       561,184  
     
 
  $ 397,476     $ 376,197     $ 356,377  
 

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Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
6.   Intangible Assets:
The following table indicates the allocation of goodwill by reportable segment which is included in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets:
                         
    June 30,     December 31,     June 30,    
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2004  
 
Goodwill by segment:
                       
Heavy Construction Division
  $ 18,011     $ 18,011     $ 18,011  
Branch Division
    9,900       9,900       4,089  
     
Total Goodwill
  $ 27,911     $ 27,911     $ 22,100  
 
The following intangible assets are included in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets:
                         
    June 30, 2005  
    Gross     Accumulated     Net  
(in thousands)   Value     Amortization     Value  
 
Amortized intangible assets:
                       
Covenants not to compete
  $ 1,139     $ (894 )   $ 245  
Permits
    2,000       (561 )     1,439  
Trade names
    1,425       (463 )     962  
Other
    200       (178 )     22  
     
Total amortized intangible assets
  $ 4,764     $ (2,096 )   $ 2,668  
 
                         
    December 31, 2004  
    Gross     Accumulated     Net  
(in thousands)   Value     Amortization     Value  
 
Amortized intangible assets:
                       
Covenants not to compete
  $ 1,139     $ (781 )   $ 358  
Permits
    2,000       (494 )     1,506  
Trade names
    1,425       (361 )     1,064  
Other
    622       (580 )     42  
     
Total amortized intangible assets
  $ 5,186     $ (2,216 )   $ 2,970  
 
                         
    June 30, 2004  
    Gross     Accumulated     Net  
(in thousands)   Value     Amortization     Value  
 
Amortized intangible assets:
                       
Covenants not to compete
  $ 1,124     $ (669 )   $ 455  
Permits
    2,000       (428 )     1,572  
Trade names
    1,425       (259 )     1,166  
Other
    622       (229 )     393  
     
Total amortized intangible assets
  $ 5,171     $ (1,585 )   $ 3,586  
 
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was approximately $151,000 and $302,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, and approximately $151,000 and $296,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004. Amortization expense expected to be recorded in the future is as follows: $303,000 for the balance of 2005, $444,000 in 2006, $350,000 in 2007, $338,000 in 2008, $262,000 in 2009 and $971,000 thereafter.

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Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
7.   Construction Joint Ventures:
We participate in various construction joint venture partnerships. Generally, each construction joint venture is formed to accomplish a specific project, is jointly controlled by the joint venture partners and is dissolved upon completion of the project. The joint venture agreements typically provide that our interest in any profits and assets, and our respective share in any losses and liabilities that may result from the performance of the contract are limited to our stated percentage interest in the project. Although each venture’s contract with the project owner typically requires joint and several liability, our agreements with our joint venture partners provide that each partner will assume and pay its full proportionate share of any losses resulting from a project. We have no significant commitments beyond completion of the contract.
We have determined that certain of these joint ventures are variable interest entities as defined by FIN 46. Accordingly, we have consolidated those joint ventures where we have determined that we are the primary beneficiary prospectively beginning January 1, 2004. The joint ventures we have consolidated are engaged in construction projects with total contract values ranging from $14.6 million to $391.4 million. Our proportionate share of the consolidated joint ventures ranges from 52.0% to 70.0%.
Consistent with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 00-01, “Investor Balance Sheet and Income Statement Display under the Equity Method for Investments in Certain Partnerships and Other Ventures,” we account for our share of the operations of construction joint ventures in which we have determined we are not the primary beneficiary on a pro rata basis in the consolidated statements of operations and as a single line item in the consolidated balance sheets. The joint ventures in which we hold a significant interest but are not the primary beneficiary are engaged in construction projects with total contract values ranging from $3.9 million to $261.0 million. Our proportionate share of these joint ventures ranges from 25% to 40%.
Circumstances that could lead to a loss under our joint venture arrangements beyond our proportionate share include a partner’s inability to contribute additional funds to the venture in the event the project incurs a loss, or additional costs that we could incur should a partner fail to provide the services and resources toward project completion that had been committed to in the joint venture agreement. At June 30, 2005, approximately $325.3 million of work representing our partners’ share of joint venture contracts in progress had yet to be completed.

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Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
8.   Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:
A reconciliation of the weighted average shares outstanding used in calculating basic and diluted net income per share in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations is as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
                               
Weighted average common stock outstanding
    41,712       41,604       41,653       41,544  
Less: weighted average restricted stock outstanding
    1,074       1,187       1,091       1,203  
     
Total
    40,638       40,417       40,562       40,341  
 
                                 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    40,638       40,417       40,562       40,341  
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
Common stock options and units
    63       52       62       53  
Restricted stock
    511       549       494       525  
     
Total
    41,212       41,018       41,118       40,919  
 
Restricted stock representing approximately 189,000 shares and 417,000 shares for the three months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and approximately 94,000 shares and 321,000 shares for the six months ended June 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share because their effects are anti-dilutive.
9.   Comprehensive Income:
The components of comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Net income
  $ 14,954     $ 13,806     $ 6,687     $ 4,697  
Other comprehensive income:
                               
Changes in net unrealized gains on investments
    253       92       41       528  
     
Total comprehensive income
  $ 15,207     $ 13,898     $ 6,728     $ 5,225  
 
10.   Provision for Income Taxes:
Our effective tax rate decreased to 28.7% and 27.0% for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2005, respectively, from 34.0% and 33.5% for the corresponding periods in 2004, respectively, due primarily to a discrete period tax benefit of approximately $3.5 million related to the provision for a legal judgment recorded in the second quarter of 2005 (see Note 11) and an increase in our partners’ share of consolidated construction joint venture income. Generally, our construction joint ventures are not subject to income taxes on a stand-alone basis. Additionally, our effective tax rate for the 2005 periods reflect the estimated impact of a deduction based on income from qualified domestic production activities under the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. We currently expect our effective tax rate for the year ending December 31, 2005 to be approximately 30.0%.

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Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
11.   Legal Proceedings:
Eldredge
A $9.3 million judgment was entered in June 2005 against our wholly owned subsidiary Granite Construction Company (“Granite”) by the District Court Clark County, Nevada in an action entitled Eldredge Vs. Las Vegas Valley Water District, Granite, et al. The civil lawsuit was initially brought by a former employee of Granite against the Las Vegas Water District in June 2000. The plaintiff subsequently filed an Amended Complaint on June 10, 2003, bringing Granite into the action and seeking compensation in addition to the worker’s compensation payments the employee previously accepted for injuries sustained when a trench excavation collapsed. The jury issued a verdict finding against Granite on two causes of action, assault and battery and intentional infliction of emotional distress. The damages awarded past and future lost wages, medical expenses and pain and suffering. Although no punitive damages were assessed, Granite’s insurance carrier has denied coverage for this judgment.
On June 23, 2005, Granite filed several post-trial motions seeking reconsideration by the trial court as well as a reduction in the amount of the judgment. We anticipate that these post-trial motions will be heard in September 2005. If we do not prevail in the post-trial motions, we fully intend to pursue an appeal. We anticipate that the appeal process will take between 12 and 18 months to complete. The judgment will accrue interest until it is satisfied. During the three months ended June 30, 2005, we recorded a provision of $9.3 million, which was estimated based on the amounts of the judgment described above.
After the verdict in Eldredge was issued, plaintiff filed a motion seeking monetary sanctions against Granite in the amount of $26.8 million (a multiple of the jury verdict) based on allegations that Granite and/or its trial counsel improperly withheld and/or attempted to influence testimony in respect to the case. Granite’s opposition and plaintiff’s reply have been filed with the Court. We believe that the plaintiff has failed to submit any meaningful proof to support these allegations, that the motion is without merit and that it is highly unlikely that the motion will be granted. We anticipate the motion will be heard in September 2005.
Wasatch Constructors
Granite Construction Company, as a member of a joint venture, Wasatch Constructors, is among a number of construction companies and the Utah Department of Transportation that were named in a lawsuit filed in the United States District Court for the District of Utah. The plaintiffs are two independent contractor truckers who filed the lawsuit on behalf of the United States under the federal False Claims Act seeking to recover damages and civil penalties in excess of $46.4 million.
The original complaint was filed in January 1999 and the Third Amended Complaint was filed in February 2003. On May 30, 2003, Wasatch Constructors and the coordinated defendants filed their motion to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint. On December 23, 2003, the Court issued its order granting Wasatch Constructors’ and the coordinated defendants’ motion to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint but allowed the plaintiffs one last opportunity to amend their complaint. Plaintiffs’ Fourth Amended Complaint was filed on July 12, 2004.
On May 27, 2005, the Court granted Wasatch Constructors’ motion to dismiss that part of the plaintiffs’ Fourth Amended Complaint, which alleged fraud on behalf of Wasatch Constructors with respect to charges to the Government for excess truck weight. The Court denied the motion to dismiss the remaining allegations of plaintiffs’ complaint. Wasatch Constructors has filed a Petition to Appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit as to the Court’s decision to deny the motion to dismiss the remaining allegations. In addition, Wasatch Constructors has filed with the Court a separate motion to dismiss the entire case.

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Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Silica
Granite Construction Company is one of approximately one hundred defendants in six California State Court lawsuits filed in 2004 in Alameda and San Francisco Counties where six plaintiffs have, by way of various causes of action, including strict product and market share liability, alleged personal injuries caused by exposure to silica products and related materials during plaintiffs’ use or association with sand blasting or grinding concrete. The plaintiffs in each lawsuit have categorized the defendants as equipment defendants, respirator defendants, premises defendants and sand defendants. We have been identified as a sand defendant, meaning a party that manufactured, supplied or distributed silica-containing products. Our preliminary investigation revealed that we have not knowingly sold or distributed abrasive silica sand for sandblasting. We have been dismissed in five of these lawsuits and continue to evaluate our exposure on the remaining lawsuit. In addition, we recently have been apprised of ten new complaints brought by 11 individual plaintiffs and that are based on similar allegations of exposure to silica containing products being filed, but not served, against Granite and more than a hundred other defendants in California State Court. We are investigating the specific allegations against Granite for these ten new complaints.
Other
We are a party to a number of other legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business and believe that the nature and number of these proceedings are typical for a construction firm of our size and scope. Our litigation typically involves claims regarding public liability or contract related issues. While management currently believes, after consultation with counsel, that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or overall trends in results of operations or cash flows, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties. Were an unfavorable ruling to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on the results of operations, cash flows and/or financial position for the period in which the ruling occurs.
12.   Business Segment Information:
We have two reportable segments: the Branch Division and the Heavy Construction Division (“HCD”). The Branch Division is composed of branch offices, including our majority owned subsidiary, Wilder Construction Company (“Wilder”), that serve local markets, while HCD pursues major infrastructure projects throughout the nation. HCD focuses on building larger heavy-civil projects with contract durations that are frequently greater than two years, while the Branch Division projects are typically smaller in size and shorter in duration. HCD has been the primary participant in our construction joint ventures. Substantially all of our revenue from the sale of materials is from the Branch Division.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies contained in our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K. We evaluate performance based on operating profit or loss (excluding gain on sales of property and equipment) and exclude income taxes, interest income, interest expense or other income (expense). Unallocated other corporate expenses principally comprise corporate general and administrative expenses.

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Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Branch Division operating income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2005 includes a $9.3 million provision for a legal judgment (see Note 11).
Summarized Segment Information (in thousands):
                         
    Three Months Ended June 30,  
    HCD     Branch     Total  
2005
                       
Revenue from external customers
  $ 285,919     $ 390,785     $ 676,704  
Inter-segment revenue transfer
    (9,638 )     9,638        
     
Net revenue
    276,281       400,423       676,704  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    3,792       10,839       14,631  
Operating profit
    8,000       30,546       38,546  
 
2004
                       
Revenue from external customers
  $ 225,062     $ 333,692     $ 558,754  
Inter-segment revenue transfer
    (4,933 )     4,933        
     
Net revenue
    220,129       338,625       558,754  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    3,257       10,582       13,839  
Operating profit
    10,329       23,667       33,996  
 
                         
    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    HCD     Branch     Total  
 
2005
                       
Revenue from external customers
  $ 495,516     $ 602,122     $ 1,097,638  
Inter-segment revenue transfer
    (17,279 )     17,279        
     
Net revenue
    478,237       619,401       1,097,638  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    7,483       20,998       28,481  
Operating profit
    6,705       29,477       36,182  
Property and equipment
    51,289       309,690       360,979  
 
2004
                       
Revenue from external customers
  $ 400,499     $ 495,273     $ 895,772  
Inter-segment revenue transfer
    (10,290 )     10,290        
     
Net revenue
    390,209       505,563       895,772  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
    6,836       21,414       28,250  
Operating (loss) profit
    (1,010 )     18,041       17,031  
Property and equipment
    48,959       279,049       328,008  
 
Reconciliation of Segment Operating Profit to Consolidated Totals (in thousands):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Total operating profit for reportable segments
  $ 38,546     $ 33,996     $ 36,182     $ 17,031  
Gain on sales of property and equipment
    2,189       1,109       2,215       14,439  
Other income (expense), net
    (336 )     2,217       (341 )     2,084  
Unallocated other corporate expense, net
    (11,745 )     (10,166 )     (21,311 )     (19,061 )
     
Income before provision for income taxes and minority interest
  $ 28,654     $ 27,156     $ 16,745     $ 14,493  
 

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Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13.   Line of Credit:
On June 24, 2005, we entered into an agreement for a $150.0 million bank revolving line of credit, which replaced the $100.0 million line of credit we entered into in June 2003. The new revolving line of credit allows for unsecured borrowings for up to five years through June 24, 2010, with interest rate options. Interest on outstanding borrowings under the revolving line of credit is at our choice of selected LIBOR rates plus a margin that is recalculated quarterly. The margin was 0.875% at June 30, 2005. The unused and available portion of this line of credit was $120.1 million at June 30, 2005. Restrictive covenants under the terms of our debt agreements require the maintenance of certain financial ratios and the maintenance of tangible net worth (as defined). We were in compliance with these covenants at June 30, 2005.
14.   Acquisition:
In April 2004, we purchased an additional 643,348 shares of Wilder common stock for a cash payment of $9.2 million. As a result of this transaction, our interest in Wilder increased from 60.3% to 75.0%. The acquisition was accounted for in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, “Business Combinations.”
15.   Sale of Assets:
In March 2004, we sold certain assets related to our ready-mix concrete business in Utah for cash of $10.0 million and promissory notes with an estimated fair value of $8.9 million which are payable in installments from 2005 through 2010, the first of which has been paid. The sale transaction resulted in the recognition of a gain of approximately $10.0 million, which is included in gain on sales of property and equipment for the six months ended June 30, 2004.
16.   Reclassifications:
Certain financial statement items have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s format. These reclassifications had no impact on previously reported results of operations, financial position or cash flows.

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Item 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Forward-Looking Disclosure
From time to time, Granite makes certain comments and disclosures in reports and statements, including in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or statements made by its officers or directors that are not based on historical facts and which may be forward-looking in nature. Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, a “safe harbor” may be provided to us for certain of the forward-looking statements. We wish to caution readers that forward-looking statements are subject to risks regarding future events and future results of Granite that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections as well as the beliefs and assumptions of Granite’s management. Words such as “outlook,” “believes,” “expects,” “appears,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “anticipates” or the negative thereof or comparable terminology, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. In addition, other written or oral statements which constitute forward-looking statements have been made and may in the future be made by or on behalf of Granite. These forward-looking statements are estimates reflecting the best judgment of management that rely on a number of assumptions concerning future events, many of which are outside of our control, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those more specifically described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K under “Item 1. Business” under the heading “Risk Factors.” Granite undertakes no obligation to publicly revise or update any forward-looking statements for any reason. As a result, the reader is cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
General
We are one of the largest heavy civil contractors in the United States and are engaged in the construction of highways, dams, airport runways, mass transit facilities and other infrastructure-related projects. We have offices in Alaska, Arizona, California, Florida, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, Oregon, Texas, Utah and Washington. Our business involves two operating segments: the Branch Division and the Heavy Construction Division (“HCD”).
Our contracts are obtained primarily through competitive bidding in response to advertisements by federal, state and local agencies and private parties and to a lesser extent through negotiation with private parties. Our bidding activity is affected by such factors as backlog, current utilization of equipment and other resources, our ability to obtain necessary surety bonds and competitive considerations. Bidding activity, backlog and revenue resulting from the award of new contracts may vary significantly from period to period.
The two primary economic drivers of our business are (1) federal, state and local public funding levels and (2) the overall health of the economy, both nationally and locally. The level of demand for our services will have a direct correlation to these drivers. For example, a weak economy will generally result in a reduced demand for construction in the private sector. This reduced demand increases competition for fewer private sector projects and will ultimately also increase competition in the public sector as companies migrate from bidding on scarce private sector work to projects in the public sector. Greater competition can reduce revenue growth and/or increase pressure on gross profit margins. A weak economy also tends to produce less tax revenue, thereby decreasing the funds available for spending on public infrastructure improvements. There are funding sources that have been specifically earmarked for infrastructure spending, such as gasoline taxes, which are not necessarily directly impacted by a weak economy. However, even these funds can be temporarily at risk as state and local governments struggle

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to balance their budgets. Conversely, higher public funding and/or a robust economy will increase demand for our services and provide opportunities for revenue growth and margin improvement.
Our general and administrative costs include salaries and related expenses, incentive compensation, discretionary profit sharing and other variable compensation, as well as other overhead costs to support our overall business. In general, these costs will increase in response to the growth and the related increased complexity of our business. These costs may also vary depending on the number of projects in process in a particular area and the corresponding level of estimating activity. For example, as large projects are completed or if the level of work slows down in a particular area, we will often re-assign project employees to estimating and bidding activities until another project gets underway, temporarily moving their salaries and related costs from cost of revenue to general and administrative expense. Additionally, our compensation strategy for selected management personnel is to rely heavily on a variable cash and restricted stock performance-based incentive element. The cash portion of these incentives is expensed when earned while the restricted stock portion is expensed over the vesting period of the stock (generally five years). Depending on the mix of cash and restricted stock, these incentives can have the effect of increasing general and administrative expenses in very profitable years and decreasing expenses in less profitable years.
Results of Operations
                                 
Comparative Financial Summary   Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Revenue
  $ 676,704     $ 558,754     $ 1,097,638     $ 895,772  
Gross profit
    76,707       59,744       103,647       70,428  
General and administrative expenses
    40,606       35,914       79,476       72,458  
Provision for legal judgment
    9,300             9,300        
Gain on sales of property and equipment
    2,189       1,109       2,215       14,439  
Operating income
    28,990       24,939       17,086       12,409  
Net income
    14,954       13,806       6,687       4,697  
 
Our results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005 reflect improved results from our operating divisions compared with the corresponding periods in 2004, particularly in our Branch Division which realized higher revenue and gross margins on construction projects and on the sales of construction materials. These improvements were partially offset by additional costs recorded due to changes in the estimates of the cost to complete certain projects and the recognition of a provision related to an unfavorable legal judgment.
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
Total Revenue   2005     2004     2005     2004  
(in thousands)   Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent  
 
Revenue by Division:
                                                               
Branch Division
  $ 400,423       59.2 %   $ 338,625       60.6 %   $ 619,401       56.4 %   $ 505,563       56.4 %
Heavy Construction Division
    276,281       40.8 %     220,129       39.4 %     478,237       43.6 %     390,209       43.6 %
 
 
  $ 676,704       100.0 %   $ 558,754       100.0 %   $ 1,097,638       100.0 %   $ 895,772       100.0 %
 

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    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
Branch Division Revenue   2005     2004     2005     2004  
(in thousands)   Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent  
 
Geographic area:
                                                               
California
  $ 211,938       52.9 %   $ 188,750       55.7 %   $ 327,858       52.9 %   $ 303,063       59.9 %
West (excluding California)
    188,485       47.1 %     149,875       44.3 %     291,543       47.1 %     202,500       40.1 %
 
 
  $ 400,423       100.0 %   $ 338,625       100.0 %   $ 619,401       100.0 %   $ 505,563       100.0 %
 
 
                                                               
Market Sector:
                                                               
Federal agencies
  $ 19,551       4.9 %   $ 34,295       10.1 %   $ 26,489       4.3 %   $ 42,482       8.4 %
State agencies
    90,298       22.6 %     90,854       26.8 %     133,590       21.6 %     131,793       26.1 %
Local public agencies
    88,932       22.1 %     78,635       23.3 %     146,976       23.7 %     117,528       23.2 %
 
Total public sector
    198,781       49.6 %     203,784       60.2 %     307,055       49.6 %     291,803       57.7 %
 
Private sector
    117,131       29.3 %     64,080       18.9 %     181,700       29.3 %     103,819       20.5 %
Material sales
    84,511       21.1 %     70,761       20.9 %     130,646       21.1 %     109,941       21.8 %
 
 
  $ 400,423       100.0 %   $ 338,625       100.0 %   $ 619,401       100.0 %   $ 505,563       100.0 %
 
Branch Division Revenue: Revenue from our Branch Division for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2005 increased over the corresponding 2004 periods by $61.8 million, or 18.2%, and $113.8 million, or 22.5%, respectively. The higher revenue reflects increases in private sector construction revenue and sales of construction materials as a result of the increase in demand created by the continuing strong housing market, particularly in the Central Valley of California (from Sacramento to Bakersfield) and in Northern Nevada.
                                                                 
    Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
HCD Revenue   2005     2004     2005     2004  
(in thousands)   Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent  
 
Geographic area:
                                                               
California
  $ 47,511       17.2 %   $           $ 72,173       15.1 %   $ 4        
West (excluding California)
    20,362       7.4 %     23,838       10.8 %     36,415       7.6 %     45,666       11.7 %
Midwest
    28,457       10.3 %     17,457       7.9 %     36,458       7.6 %     36,108       9.3 %
New York
    65,963       23.9 %     78,996       35.9 %     122,613       25.6 %     129,723       33.2 %
Northeast (excluding New York)
    11,737       4.2 %     1,234       0.6 %     18,824       3.9 %     3,822       1.0 %
South
    102,251       37.0 %     98,604       44.8 %     191,754       40.2 %     174,886       44.8 %
 
 
  $ 276,281       100.0 %   $ 220,129       100.0 %   $ 478,237       100.0 %   $ 390,209       100.0 %
 
 
                                                               
Market sector:
                                                               
Federal agencies
  $ 4,977       1.8 %   $ 3,506       1.6 %   $ 7,340       1.5 %   $ 7,623       2.0 %
State agencies
    111,708       40.4 %     110,948       50.4 %     195,873       41.0 %     196,504       50.4 %
Local public agencies
    151,043       54.7 %     92,959       42.2 %     259,549       54.3 %     162,270       41.5 %
 
Total public sector
    267,728       96.9 %     207,413       94.2 %     462,762       96.8 %     366,397       93.9 %
 
Private sector
    8,489       3.1 %     12,441       5.7 %     15,325       3.2 %     23,051       5.9 %
Material sales
    64             275       0.1 %     150             761       0.2 %
 
 
  $ 276,281       100.0 %   $ 220,129       100.0 %   $ 478,237       100.0 %   $ 390,209       100.0 %
 
HCD Revenue: Revenue from our Heavy Construction Division for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005 increased over the corresponding 2004 periods by $56.2 million, or 25.5%, and $88.0 million, or 22.6%, respectively, due primarily to the increase in volume from a higher backlog at the beginning of the respective periods. Approximately $24.5 million of the growth in HCD revenue for

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the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2005 represented revenue related to our minority partners’ share of work in our consolidated construction joint ventures.
                                                 
    June 30,     March 31,     June 30,  
Total Backlog   2005     2005     2004  
(in thousands)   Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent  
 
Backlog by Division:
                                               
Heavy Construction Division
  $ 1,852,445       74.1 %   $ 2,031,256       77.7 %   $ 1,378,110       67.6 %
Branch Division
    647,862       25.9 %     582,774       22.3 %     660,059       32.4 %
 
 
  $ 2,500,307       100.0 %   $ 2,614,030       100.0 %   $ 2,038,169       100.0 %
 
                                                 
    June 30,     March 31,     June 30,  
HCD Backlog   2005     2005     2004  
(in thousands)   Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent  
 
Geographic area:
                                               
California
  $ 274,780       14.8 %   $ 321,292       15.8 %   $ 1,058       0.1 %
West (excluding California)
    34,773       1.9 %     54,600       2.7 %     104,500       7.6 %
Midwest
    85,915       4.6 %     112,437       5.5 %     32,507       2.4 %
New York
    513,070       27.7 %     510,900       25.2 %     546,765       39.7 %
Northeast (excluding New York)
    123,653       6.7 %     120,830       5.9 %     135,958       9.9 %
South
    820,254       44.3 %     911,197       44.9 %     557,322       40.3 %
 
 
  $ 1,852,445       100.0 %   $ 2,031,256       100.0 %   $ 1,378,110       100.0 %
 
 
                                               
Market sector:
                                               
Federal agencies
  $ 70,184       3.8 %   $ 73,677       3.6 %   $ 46,114       3.3 %
State agencies
    758,549       40.9 %     826,164       40.7 %     512,252       37.2 %
Local public agencies
    952,686       51.5 %     1,072,517       52.8 %     732,052       53.1 %
 
Total public sector
    1,781,419       96.2 %     1,972,358       97.1 %     1,290,418       93.6 %
 
Private sector
    71,026       3.8 %     58,898       2.9 %     87,692       6.4 %
 
 
  $ 1,852,445       100.0 %   $ 2,031,256       100.0 %   $ 1,378,110       100.0 %
 
HCD Backlog: Heavy Construction Division backlog of $1.9 billion at June 30, 2005 was $178.8 million, or 8.8%, lower than at March 31, 2005, and $474.3 million, or 34.4%, higher than at June 30, 2004. Approximately $153.0 million of the growth in HCD backlog from June 30, 2004 to June 30, 2005 represented an increase in our minority partners’ share of consolidated joint venture backlog. Additions to HCD backlog in the current quarter included a $44.9 million site preparation project in New York.

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    June 30,     March 31,     June 30,  
Branch Division Backlog   2005     2005     2004  
(in thousands)   Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent  
 
Geographic Area:
                                               
California
  $ 302,003       46.6 %   $ 287,060       49.3 %   $ 321,864       48.8 %
West (excluding California)
    345,859       53.4 %     295,714       50.7 %     338,195       51.2 %
 
 
  $ 647,862       100.0 %   $ 582,774       100.0 %   $ 660,059       100.0 %
 
 
                                               
Market Sector:
                                               
Federal agencies
  $ 29,181       4.5 %   $ 26,956       4.6 %   $ 67,270       10.2 %
State agencies
    236,475       36.5 %     189,268       32.5 %     198,990       30.1 %
Local public agencies
    203,717       31.4 %     170,120       29.2 %     270,345       41.0 %
 
Total public sector
    469,373       72.4 %     386,344       66.3 %     536,605       81.3 %
 
Private sector
    178,489       27.6 %     196,430       33.7 %     123,454       18.7 %
 
 
  $ 647,862       100.0 %   $ 582,774       100.0 %   $ 660,059       100.0 %
 
Branch Division Backlog: Branch Division backlog of $647.9 million at June 30, 2005 was $65.1 million, or 11.2%, higher than at March 31, 2005 due primarily to increases in public sector awards, particularly from state and local government agencies in most of the states in which the Branch Division operates. The growth in state government agency backlog from March 31, 2005 to June 30, 2005 includes an increase of approximately $13.3 million from the state of California. A sizeable percentage of Branch Division anticipated contract revenue in any year is not reflected in our backlog due to the short duration of smaller Branch Division projects that are initiated and completed during each year.
                                 
Gross Profit   Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Branch Division
  $ 61,656     $ 41,774     $ 81,423     $ 55,931  
Percent of division revenue
    15.4 %     12.3 %     13.1 %     11.1 %
Heavy Construction Division
  $ 15,212     $ 18,354     $ 22,308     $ 14,831  
Percent of division revenue
    5.5 %     8.3 %     4.7 %     3.8 %
Other
  $ (161 )   $ (384 )   $ (84 )   $ (334 )
 
Total gross profit
  $ 76,707     $ 59,744     $ 103,647     $ 70,428  
 
Percent of total revenue
    11.3 %     10.7 %     9.4 %     7.9 %
 
Gross Profit: We recognize revenue only equal to cost, deferring profit recognition, until a project reaches 25% completion. Because we have a large number of projects at various stages of completion in our Branch Division, this policy generally has little impact on the Branch Division’s gross profit on a quarterly or annual basis. However, HCD has fewer projects in process at any given time and those projects tend to be much larger than Branch Division projects. As a result, HCD gross profit as a percent of revenue can vary significantly in periods where one or several very large projects reach 25% completion and the deferred profit is recognized or conversely, in periods where backlog is growing rapidly and a higher percentage of projects are in their early stages with no associated gross margin recognition.
Additionally, we do not recognize revenue from contract claims until we have a signed settlement agreement and payment is assured and we do not recognize revenue from contract change orders until the contract owner has agreed to the change order in writing. However, we do recognize the estimated costs related to any contract claims or pending change orders when the additional work is identified. As a

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result, our gross profit as a percent of revenue can vary during periods when a large volume of change orders or contract claims are pending resolution (reducing gross profit percent) or, conversely, during periods where large change orders or contract claims are agreed to or settled (increasing gross profit percent). Although this variability can occur in both our Branch Division and HCD, it is more pronounced in HCD because of the larger size and complexity of its projects.
Branch Division gross profit as a percent of revenue for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005 increased relative to the corresponding periods in 2004 due primarily to improved performance on construction projects and higher gross margin on the sales of construction materials due to higher unit selling prices. On a year-to-date basis, Branch Division gross profit was negatively impacted by approximately $2.5 million related to the estimated impact of certain unresolved and disputed issues on one project recorded in the first quarter of 2005. Branch Division gross profit in the first quarter 2004 includes costs of approximately $1.4 million associated with the closing of certain ready-mix concrete plants in preparation for their subsequent sale during that quarter (see Note 15 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
HCD gross profit as a percent of revenue was lower in the second quarter of 2005 compared to the second quarter of 2004 due primarily to an increase in the net impact of downward contract estimate changes. In the second quarter of 2005 we recognized additional costs of approximately $11.0 million related to changes in estimates of costs to complete five of our HCD projects compared with approximately $5.4 million in such additional costs related to one of our HCD projects in the second quarter of 2004 (See Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). We believe we have entitlement to additional compensation related to some of these additional costs and are actively pursuing these claims with the contract owners. However, the amount and timing of any future recovery is highly uncertain.
Additionally, HCD gross profit as a percent of revenue was negatively impacted by a higher volume of work performed on jobs less than 25% complete, which rose to $49.4 and $80.1 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2005, respectively, from $29.3 million and $50.4 million, respectively, in the corresponding periods in 2004. These reductions were partially offset by the impact of a large project reaching 25% complete during the quarter ended June 30, 2005
Cost of revenue consists of direct costs on contracts, including labor and materials, subcontractor costs, direct overhead costs and equipment expense (primarily depreciation, maintenance and repairs and fuel).
                                 
General and Administrative Expenses   Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Salaries and related expenses
  $ 22,129     $ 19,726     $ 46,705     $ 43,621  
Incentive compensation, discretionary profit sharing and other variable compensation
    4,920       4,142       7,317       5,709  
Other general and administrative expenses
    13,557       12,046       25,454       23,128  
 
Total
  $ 40,606     $ 35,914     $ 79,476     $ 72,458  
 
Percent of revenue
    6.0 %     6.4 %     7.2 %     8.1 %
 
General and Administrative Expenses: Salaries and related expenses in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005 increased $1.7 million, or 8.5%, and $3.2 million, or 7.5%, over the comparable periods in 2004 due primarily to a combination of increased headcount, higher payroll related benefits and normal salary increases. Incentive compensation, discretionary profit sharing and other variable compensation increased in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005 compared with the corresponding periods in 2004 due to higher profitability in the 2005 periods. Additionally, the six month

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period ended June 30, 2004 included significant forfeitures of unvested restricted stock which have the effect of reducing our expense in the period of forfeiture. Other general and administrative costs include information technology, occupancy, office equipment and supplies, depreciation, travel and entertainment, advertising and marketing, training and other miscellaneous expenses, none of which individually exceeded 10% of total general and administrative expenses.
                                 
 
Provision for Legal Judgment   Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Provision for legal judgment
  $ 9,300     $     $ 9,300     $  
Provision for Legal Judgment: In June 2005, we recorded a provision of $9.3 million related to an unfavorable judgment in a legal proceeding (see Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
                                 
 
Gain on Sales of Property and Equipment   Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Gain on sales of property and equipment
  $ 2,189     $ 1,109     $ 2,215     $ 14,439  
Gain on Sales of Property and Equipment: Gain on sales of property and equipment was significantly higher in the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared with the six months ended June 30, 2005 primarily due to a gain of approximately $10.0 million recognized on the sale of certain assets related to our ready-mix concrete business in Utah in the first quarter of 2004.
                                 
 
Other Income (Expense)   Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Interest income
  $ 1,968     $ 1,317     $ 4,127     $ 2,715  
Interest expense
    (1,636 )     (1,859 )     (3,667 )     (3,599 )
Equity in (loss) income of affiliates
    (17 )     2,766       (77 )     2,873  
Other, net
    (651 )     (7 )     (724 )     95  
 
Total
  $ (336 )   $ 2,217     $ (341 )   $ 2,084  
 
Other Income (Expense): Interest income increased in both the three months and six months ended June 30, 2005 as compared with the corresponding periods in 2004 due primarily to a higher average yield on our interest bearing investments. The decrease in equity in income (loss) of affiliates over the same periods was due to a $2.1 million gain related to the sale of certain assets by a partnership in which we hold a 9.0% interest in the second quarter of 2004.
                                 
 
Provision for Income Taxes   Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2005     2004     2005     2004  
 
Provision for income taxes
  $ 8,220     $ 9,239     $ 4,528     $ 4,855  
Effective tax rate
    28.7 %     34.0 %     27.0 %     33.5 %
Provision for Income Taxes: Our effective tax rate decreased to 28.7% and 27.0% for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2005, respectively, from 34.0% and 33.5% for the corresponding periods in 2004, respectively, due primarily to a discrete period tax benefit of approximately $3.5 million for a provision for a legal judgment recorded in the second quarter of 2005 (see Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) and an increase in our partners’ share of consolidated construction

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joint venture income. Generally, our construction joint ventures are not subject to income taxes on a stand-alone basis. Additionally, our effective tax rate for the 2005 periods reflect the estimated impact of a deduction based on income from qualified domestic production activities under the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. We currently expect our effective tax rate for the year ending December 31, 2005 to be approximately 30.0%.
Outlook
We are encouraged by the strength in most of our markets and the growth opportunities for our business in both the private and public sectors. We continue to focus considerable effort on capturing higher margins and building our capacity throughout the Company to satisfy the demand for our services across the nation.
The outlook for public sector work in California has improved dramatically due to a significant increase in funding for the state’s transportation projects. In the fiscal year 2005-06, California’s transportation construction budget increased to $4.2 billion from less than $1.0 billion in the prior fiscal year. The current budget, beginning July 1, includes the reinstatement of Proposition 42 funding from gasoline sales tax proceeds, expected Indian gaming revenues and regular revenues from state and federal gas taxes and truck weight fees. This recent commitment to reinvest into California’s transportation program provides us with the first positive funding event we have experienced for this part of our business in over three years.
Key beneficiaries of the California transportation budget increases will be our eight California-based branches. In light of this positive news, our branches are concentrating significant effort on building capacity, in terms of people, equipment and construction materials. However, it is the capacity of the labor market for our industry nationwide and our ability to hire qualified workers that will be our biggest challenge. One key to our success is our ongoing commitment to investment in building the skills and capabilities of both new hires and our existing workforce by providing specialized in-house training programs.
In the private sector, demand for residential and commercial site development work continues to drive positive results for the Branch Division. Although some branches are experiencing stronger markets than others, all of our locations are very busy bidding and building work and we expect that this improved level of activity is sustainable at least through the end of our 2005 construction season. Wet weather this past winter and spring in the West affected the early start to our construction season in some areas and set the stage for a “compressed work season”. However, at this point in the year, the market demands in the private sector coupled with healthy public sector funding gives us reason to believe that operating income for the Branch Division will exceed that of 2004.
Our construction materials business remains strong. With third-party sales representing 21.1% of the Branch Division’s revenue for the first six months of 2005, the ownership of aggregate materials is both a valuable resource for our core construction business, as well as a strategic and profitable retail business. Over the next several years, we plan to increase our investment in our materials business. Our plan is to strategically invest in this business by acquiring additional aggregate reserves, “green fielding” new facilities and expanding our existing operations.
Our Heavy Construction Division is committed to its goal of increasing gross margin and operating income in 2005 over that of 2004. Although there are adequate bidding opportunities in all of our HCD Regions, we have been more selective this year and continue to focus our efforts on the successful execution of our existing backlog. In addition, with the long delay in passing a federal highway bill, it appears to us that more states are looking for alternative procurement and financing methods for their

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transportation programs. As a result, we have noticed a shift in the types of bidding opportunities available with fewer $50 to $100 million size projects (that are typically more dependent on federal funding) and more of the large projects in excess of $300 million that are structured with non-traditional procurement contracts such as design/build. Bidding opportunities for HCD over the next six to twelve months include several large highway, bridge and rail projects in Texas, the Southeast and New York totaling in excess of $6 billion.
As of July 29, 2005, the House and Senate have both passed the long awaited six-year federal transportation bill, sending it to the White House for signature where it is reported that President Bush will sign the bill. The Safe, Accountable, Flexible and Efficient Transportation Equity Act — A Legacy for Users (SAFETEA-LU) would provide $286.4 billion in transportation funding through Fiscal Year 2009 and achieves a 92% rate of return to donee states by fiscal year 2008. While we have not been materially impacted as a result of the lengthy impasse, we nevertheless are pleased to hear that the states will be able to retain their ability to establish long-term infrastructure building programs which will provide much needed visibility to our industry.
While we do have some exposure in areas of our business to price increases and availability of raw materials, we have not been materially impacted to date. We are subject to oil price volatility as it relates to our use of liquid asphalt in our production of asphaltic concrete and diesel fuel for our rolling stock equipment, as well as steel, cement and other commodities. We manage our exposure to these price changes by monitoring the escalation of these commodities and pricing them into our projects and contracts accordingly. Some of our contracts include clauses for liquid asphalt and fuel escalation and de-escalation that provide protection in the event that oil product prices change significantly. Although we are exposed to price spikes in projects that do not include such clauses, this potential impact can be reversed when prices come down. Some of our HCD projects are anticipating cement delivery delays but have not been materially impacted to date as a result.
Looking forward, we are very encouraged by the near-term opportunities we are witnessing in the Branch Division as well as the long-term prospects for HCD. We will continue to grow our capabilities and remain focused on the execution of our backlog to improve our financial performance in both of our operating divisions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
                 
 
    Six Months Ended June 30,  
(in thousands)   2005     2004  
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 116,988     $ 112,555  
Net cash provided by (used in):
               
Operating activities
    1,148       (15,011 )
Investing activities
    (18,894 )     5,722  
Financing activities
    (26,893 )     (17,789 )
Capital expenditures
    53,688       37,525  
Working capital
    312,917       288,732  
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations and borrowings under our credit facilities. We expect the principal use of funds for the foreseeable future will be for capital expenditures,

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working capital, debt service, acquisitions and other investments. We have budgeted $93.2 million for capital expenditures in 2005, which includes amounts for construction equipment, aggregate and asphalt plants, buildings, leasehold improvements and the purchase of land and aggregate reserves.
Our cash and cash equivalents and short-term and long-term marketable securities totaled $201.5 million at June 30, 2005 and included $35.6 million of cash from our consolidated construction joint ventures. This joint venture cash is for the working capital needs of each joint venture’s project. The decision to distribute cash must generally be made jointly by all of the partners. We believe that our current cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, cash generated from operations and amounts available under our existing credit facilities will be sufficient to meet our expected working capital needs, capital expenditures, financial commitments and other liquidity requirements associated with our existing operations through the next twelve months and beyond. If we experience a significant change in our business such as the execution of a significant acquisition, we would likely need to acquire additional sources of financing, which may be limited by the terms of our existing debt covenants, or may require the amendment of our existing debt agreements.
Cash provided by operating activities of $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 represents a $16.2 million increase from the amount used by operating activities during the same period in 2004. Contributing to this increase were higher net income from operating activities in the six months ended June 30, 2005, an increase in billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses at June 30, 2005 compared with June 30, 2004. The increase in billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings was due primarily to cash timing differences on several large projects in the early stages of construction and the increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses was largely due to growth in costs related to revenue growth in the 2005 period. Partially offsetting these items was an increase in accounts receivable of $109.4 million from June 30, 2004 to June 30, 2005. Included in this increase is approximately $34.4 million related to an increase in accounts receivable from retention provisions in our contracts, which are generally due upon completion of the projects and acceptance by the project owner. The growth in retention receivable is largely due to an increase in the number of large HCD projects that were nearing completion at June 30, 2005 compared with June 30, 2004. The remaining increase is due primarily to higher revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2005 compared with the same period in 2004.
Cash used by investing activities of $18.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005 represents a $24.6 million decrease from the same period in 2004. The decrease was primarily due to an increase in planned purchases of construction and plant equipment to support growth in operations and the absence of cash received from the sale of certain assets by one of our equity method investments in the 2004 period. Additionally, cash flow during the six months ended June 30, 2004 included cash paid for the acquisition of additional interest in our majority-owned subsidiary, Wilder Construction Company.
Cash used by financing activities was $26.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2005, a change of $9.1 million from the same period in 2004, which is primarily due to higher repayments of long term debt, partially offset by lower distributions to minority partners in our consolidated construction joint ventures.
Included in our other assets at June 30, 2005 is a receivable of approximately $3.5 million that we accepted as partial payment for work on a large private mass transit project which became operational in the latter half of 2004. The receivable is part of a series of bonds that formed the basis for the project owners’ funding for the entire project and is payable out of future fare revenues. In March 2005, one of the two services rating a series of these bonds reduced their rating to below investment grade. This change in rating is not specific to the particular bonds that we hold and we have no information that

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would indicate that our bond receivable is not collectible. We are closely monitoring factors that could impact our ability to collect this amount.
We had standby letters of credit totaling approximately $4.9 million outstanding at June 30, 2005, which expire between October of 2005 and March of 2006, but automatically renew unless canceled by the beneficiary. Additionally, we generally are required to provide various types of surety bonds that provide an additional measure of security under certain public and private sector contracts. At June 30, 2005, approximately $2.4 billion of our backlog was bonded and performance bonds totaling approximately $7.7 billion were outstanding. Performance bonds do not have stated expiration dates; rather, we are generally released from the bonds when each contract is accepted by the owner. The ability to maintain bonding capacity to support our current and future level of contracting requires that we maintain cash and working capital balances satisfactory to our sureties.
On June 24, 2005, we entered into an agreement for a $150.0 million bank revolving line of credit, which replaced the $100.0 million line of credit we entered into in June 2003. The new revolving line of credit allows for unsecured borrowings for up to five years through June 24, 2010, with interest rate options. Interest on outstanding borrowings under the revolving line of credit is at our choice of selected LIBOR rates plus a margin that is recalculated quarterly. The margin was 0.875% at June 30, 2005. The unused and available portion of this line of credit was $120.1 million at June 30, 2005. Additionally, our Wilder subsidiary has a bank revolving line of credit of $10.0 million that expires in June 2006. There were no amounts outstanding under the Wilder line of credit at June 30, 2005.
Restrictive covenants under the terms of our debt agreements require the maintenance of certain financial ratios and the maintenance of tangible net worth (as defined). We were in compliance with these covenants at June 30, 2005. Additionally, our Wilder subsidiary has restrictive covenants (on a Wilder stand-alone basis) under the terms of its debt agreements that include the maintenance of certain ratios of working capital, liabilities to net worth and tangible net worth and restricts Wilder capital expenditures in excess of specified limits. Wilder was in compliance with these covenants at June 30, 2005. Failure to comply with these covenants could cause the amounts due under the debt agreements to become currently payable.
Website Access
Our website address is www.graniteconstruction.com. On our website we make available, free of charge, our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information on our website is not incorporated into, and is not part of, this report. These reports, and any amendments to them, are also available at the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission, www.sec.gov.

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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There was no significant change in our exposure to market risk during the six months ended June 30, 2005.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision of and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of June 30, 2005, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
During the second quarter of 2005, there were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

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Item 1.LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Eldredge
A $9.3 million judgment was entered in June 2005 against our wholly owned subsidiary Granite Construction Company (“Granite”) by the District Court Clark County, Nevada in an action entitled Eldredge Vs. Las Vegas Valley Water District, Granite, et al. The civil lawsuit was initially brought by a former employee of Granite against the Las Vegas Water District in June 2000. The plaintiff subsequently filed an Amended Complaint on June 10, 2003, bringing Granite into the action and seeking compensation in addition to the worker’s compensation payments the employee previously accepted for injuries sustained when a trench excavation collapsed. The jury issued a verdict finding against Granite on two causes of action, assault and battery and intentional infliction of emotional distress. The damages awarded past and future lost wages, medical expenses and pain and suffering. Although no punitive damages were assessed, Granite’s insurance carrier has denied coverage for this judgment.
On June 23, 2005, Granite filed several post-trial motions seeking reconsideration by the trial court as well as a reduction in the amount of the judgment. We anticipate that these post-trial motions will be heard in September 2005. If we do not prevail in the post-trial motions, we fully intend to pursue an appeal. We anticipate that the appeal process will take between 12 and 18 months to complete. The judgment will accrue interest until it is satisfied. During the three months ended June 30, 2005, we recorded a provision of $9.3 million, which was estimated based on the amounts of the judgment described above.
After the verdict in Eldredge was issued, plaintiff filed a motion seeking monetary sanctions against Granite in the amount of $26.8 million (a multiple of the jury verdict) based on allegations that Granite and/or its trial counsel improperly withheld and/or attempted to influence testimony in respect to the case. Granite’s opposition and plaintiff’s reply have been filed with the Court. We believe that the plaintiff has failed to submit any meaningful proof to support these allegations, that the motion is without merit and that it is highly unlikely that the motion will be granted. We anticipate the motion will be heard in September 2005.
Wasatch Constructors
Granite Construction Company, as a member of a joint venture, Wasatch Constructors, is among a number of construction companies and the Utah Department of Transportation that were named in a lawsuit filed in the United States District Court for the District of Utah. The plaintiffs are two independent contractor truckers who filed the lawsuit on behalf of the United States under the federal False Claims Act seeking to recover damages and civil penalties in excess of $46.4 million.
The original complaint was filed in January 1999 and the Third Amended Complaint was filed in February 2003. On May 30, 2003, Wasatch Constructors and the coordinated defendants filed their motion to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint. On December 23, 2003, the Court issued its order granting Wasatch Constructors’ and the coordinated defendants’ motion to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint but allowed the plaintiffs one last opportunity to amend their complaint. Plaintiffs’ Fourth Amended Complaint was filed on July 12, 2004.
On May 27, 2005, the Court granted Wasatch Constructors’ motion to dismiss that part of the plaintiffs’ Fourth Amended Complaint, which alleged fraud on behalf of Wasatch Constructors with respect to charges to the Government for excess truck weight. The Court denied the motion to dismiss the remaining allegations of plaintiffs’ complaint. Wasatch Constructors has filed a Petition to Appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit as to the Court’s decision to deny the motion to dismiss the remaining allegations. In addition, Wasatch Constructors has filed with the Court a separate motion to dismiss the entire case.

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Silica
Granite Construction Company is one of approximately one hundred defendants in six California State Court lawsuits filed in 2004 in Alameda and San Francisco Counties where six plaintiffs have, by way of various causes of action, including strict product and market share liability, alleged personal injuries caused by exposure to silica products and related materials during plaintiffs’ use or association with sand blasting or grinding concrete. The plaintiffs in each lawsuit have categorized the defendants as equipment defendants, respirator defendants, premises defendants and sand defendants. We have been identified as a sand defendant, meaning a party that manufactured, supplied or distributed silica-containing products. Our preliminary investigation revealed that we have not knowingly sold or distributed abrasive silica sand for sandblasting. We have been dismissed in five of these lawsuits and continue to evaluate our exposure on the remaining lawsuit. In addition, we recently have been apprised of ten new complaints brought by 11 individual plaintiffs and that are based on similar allegations of exposure to silica containing products being filed, but not served, against Granite and more than a hundred other defendants in California State Court. We are investigating the specific allegations against Granite for these ten new complaints.
Other
We are a party to a number of other legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business and believe that the nature and number of these proceedings are typical for a construction firm of our size and scope. Our litigation typically involves claims regarding public liability or contract related issues. While management currently believes, after consultation with counsel, that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or overall trends in results of operations or cash flows, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties. Were an unfavorable ruling to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on the results of operations, cash flows and/or financial position for the period in which the ruling occurs.

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Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
During the three months ended June 30, 2005, we did not sell any of our equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The following table sets forth information regarding the repurchase of shares of our common stock during the three months ended June 30, 2005:
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
                                 
                            Approximate dollar
                    Total number of   value of shares
                    shares purchased as   that may yet be
    Total number of           part of publicly   purchased under the
    shares   Average price paid   announced plans or   plans or
Period   purchased1   per share   programs2   programs2
April 1, 2005 through April 30, 2005
                    $ 22,787,537  
May 1, 2005 through May 31, 2005
    85,200       23.45           $ 22,787,537  
June 1, 2005 through June 30,2005
    7,992       23.94           $ 22,787,537  
             
 
    93,192       23.49                
             
 
1   The total number of shares purchased includes: (i) shares purchased between May 5, 2005 and May 17, 2005 for contribution to our Employee Stock Ownership Plan; and (ii) shares purchased on June 2, 2005 in connection with employee tax withholding for shares granted under our 1999 Equity Incentive Plan.
 
2   On October 16, 2002, we publicly announced that our Board of Directors had authorized us to repurchase up to $25.0 million worth of shares of our Company’s common stock, exclusive of repurchases related to employee benefit plans, at management’s discretion.
Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None

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Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
At our annual meeting of shareholders on May 23, 2005, the following members were elected to three-year terms to the Board of Directors:
                 
    Affirmative Votes   Withhold
David H. Watts
    37,213,861       339,624  
J. Fernando Niebla
    37,013,230       540,255  
Gary M. Cusumano
    37,086,255       333,621  
In addition, the shareholders ratified the Board's appointment of the following director to serve for the remaining two-year term:
                         
    Affirmative Votes   Against   Abstain
William H. Powell
    37,351,277       184,387       17,821  
 
                       
The following proposal was approved at the annual meeting:
                       
                         
    Affirmative Votes   Against   Abstain
Proposal to ratify the appointment by the Audit/Compliance Committee of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent accounting firm of Granite for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2005.
    36,702,319       521,459       61,473  
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None

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Item 6. EXHIBITS
     
10.1
  Credit Agreement, dated as of June 24, 2005 among Granite Construction Incorporated and six enumerated financial institutions, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent
10.2
  Guaranty Agreement, dated as of June 24, 2005, from the Subsidiaries of Granite Construction Incorporated as Guarantors of financial accommodations pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement dated June 24, 2005
31.1
  Certification of Principal Executive Officer
31.2
  Certification of Principal Financial Officer
32
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
    GRANITE CONSTRUCTION INCORPORATED
 
       
Date: August 1, 2005
  By:     /s/ William E. Barton
 
       
 
      William E. Barton
 
      Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

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