10-Q 1 form10-q.htm FORM 10-Q 9-30-2005 FORM 10-Q 9-30-2005


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
 
x
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
  For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005

OR

¨
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the transition period from ___________ to ___________

Commission File Number: 1-12911
 
GRANITE CONSTRUCTION INCORPORATED

State of Incorporation:
 
I.R.S. Employer Identification Number:
Delaware
 
77-0239383

Corporate Administration:
585 W. Beach Street
Watsonville, California 95076
(831) 724-1011

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. xYes  ¨No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). xYes  ¨No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ¨Yes  xNo

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of October 27, 2005.

Class
 
Outstanding
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
 
41,700,113 shares



 


 
     
 
   
   
   
   
     
 
     
 
     
Controls and Procedures  
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
   
 
   
 
   
 
 





PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION






Item 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)

Granite Construction Incorporated
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited - in thousands, except shares and per share data)
               
   
September 30,
2005
 
December 31,
2004
 
September 30,
2004
 
Assets
             
Current assets
             
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
159,297
 
$
161,627
 
$
185,276
 
Short-term marketable securities
   
81,043
 
102,237
   
46,688
 
Accounts receivable, net
   
586,476
   
357,842
   
434,390
 
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings
   
50,306
   
54,384
   
61,023
 
Inventories
   
31,699
   
31,711
   
33,254
 
Deferred income taxes
   
20,581
   
21,012
   
22,152
 
Equity in construction joint ventures
   
24,514
   
20,895
   
21,068
 
Other current assets
   
76,260
   
75,630
   
41,757
 
Total current assets
   
1,030,176
   
825,338
   
845,608
 
Property and equipment, net
   
408,912
   
376,197
   
351,847
 
Long-term marketable securities
   
32,163
   
13,828
   
27,515
 
Investments in affiliates
   
10,887
   
10,725
   
13,044
 
Other assets
   
49,889
   
51,866
   
46,529
 
Total assets
 
$
1,532,027
 
$
1,277,954
 
$
1,284,543
 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
                   
Current liabilities
                   
Current maturities of long-term debt
 
$
21,772
 
$
15,861
 
$
10,287
 
Accounts payable
   
309,281
   
191,782
   
219,890
 
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings
   
189,067
   
144,401
   
145,159
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
   
176,901
   
117,367
   
140,351
 
Total current liabilities
   
697,021
   
469,411
   
515,687
 
Long-term debt
   
128,539
   
148,503
   
125,850
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
46,007
   
40,641
   
35,409
 
Deferred income taxes
   
44,135
   
44,135
   
45,775
 
Commitments and contingencies
                   
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
   
28,995
   
24,790
   
29,632
 
Shareholders’ equity
                   
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 3,000,000 shares, none outstanding
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 41,699,060 shares as of September 30, 2005, 41,612,319 shares as of December 31, 2004 and 41,615,957 as of September 30, 2004
   
417
   
416
   
416
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
79,148
   
76,766
   
76,106
 
Unearned compensation
   
(11,807
)   
(10,818
)
 
(12,222
)
Retained earnings
   
517,460
   
482,635
   
467,271
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
   
2,112
   
1,475
   
619
 
Total shareholders’ equity
   
587,330
   
550,474
   
532,190
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
1,532,027
 
$
1,277,954
 
$
1,284,543
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Granite Construction Incorporated
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited - in thousands, except per share data)
           
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Revenue
                 
Construction
 
$
756,390
 
$
608,800
 
$
1,723,231
 
$
1,393,870
 
Material sales
   
107,772
   
91,025
   
238,569
   
201,727
 
Total revenue
   
864,162
   
699,825
   
1,961,800
   
1,595,597
 
Cost of revenue
                         
Construction
   
670,178
   
534,184
   
1,558,990
   
1,268,733
 
Material sales
   
84,283
   
70,293
   
189,462
   
161,088
 
Total cost of revenue
   
754,461
   
604,477
   
1,748,452
   
1,429,821
 
Gross profit
   
109,701
   
95,348
   
213,348
   
165,776
 
General and administrative expenses
   
50,149
   
44,007
   
129,625
   
116,465
 
Provision for legal judgment
   
-
   
-
   
9,300
   
-
 
Gain on sales of property and equipment
   
2,441
   
2,638
   
4,656
   
17,077
 
Operating income
   
61,993
   
53,979
   
79,079
   
66,388
 
Other income (expense)
                         
Interest income
   
2,693
   
1,353
   
6,820
   
4,068
 
Interest expense
   
(1,734
) 
 
(1,813
)
 
(5,401
)
 
(5,412
)
Equity in income of affiliates
   
85
   
3
   
8
   
2,876
 
Other, net
   
176
   
59
   
(548)
   
154
 
Total other income (expense)
   
1,220
   
(398
)
 
879
   
1,686
 
Income before provision for income taxes and minority interest
   
63,213
   
53,581
   
79,958
   
68,074
 
Provision for income taxes
   
18,791
   
16,904
   
23,319
   
21,759
 
Income before minority interest
   
44,422
   
36,677
   
56,639
   
46,315
 
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
   
(3,771
) 
 
(3,892
)
 
(9,301
) 
 
(8,833
)
Net income
 
$
40,651
 
$
32,785
 
$
47,338
 
$
37,482
 
                           
Net income per share
                         
Basic
 
$
1.00
 
$
0.81
 
$
1.17
 
$
0.93
 
Diluted
 
$
0.98
 
$
0.80
 
$
1.15
 
$
0.91
 
                           
Weighted average shares of common stock
                         
Basic
   
40,656
   
40,433
   
40,594
   
40,372
 
Diluted
   
41,340
   
41,083
   
41,192
   
40,974
 
                           
Dividends per share
 
$
0.10
 
$
0.10
 
$
0.30
 
$
0.30
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
Granite Construction Incorporated
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited - in thousands)
           
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2005
 
2004
 
Operating Activities
         
Net income
 
$
47,338
 
$
37,482
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
             
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
   
48,881
   
46,709
 
Gain on sales of property and equipment
   
(4,656
) 
 
(17,077
)
Change in deferred income taxes
   
80
   
1,478
 
Amortization of unearned compensation
   
4,451
   
3,671
 
Common stock contributed to ESOP
   
1,994
   
3,989
 
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
   
9,301
   
8,833
 
Equity in income of affiliates
   
(8
) 
 
(2,876
)
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of initial FIN 46 consolidations:
             
Accounts receivable
   
(232,220
) 
 
(105,035
)
Inventories
   
12
   
(3,376
)
Equity in construction joint ventures
   
(3,619
) 
 
(381
)
Other assets
   
633
   
3,007
 
Accounts payable
   
117,499
   
66,915
 
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings, net
   
48,744
   
(30,917
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
   
62,317
   
32,951
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
100,747
   
45,373
 
Investing Activities
             
Purchases of marketable securities
   
(61,538
) 
 
(46,247
)
Maturities of marketable securities
   
70,414
   
103,242
 
Additions to property and equipment
   
(84,615
) 
 
(48,922
)
Proceeds from sales of property and equipment
   
9,285
   
21,068
 
(Contributions to) distributions from affiliates, net
   
(154
) 
 
8,127
 
Acquisition of minority interest
   
-
   
(9,219
)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (66,608
) 
 
28,049
 
Financing Activities
             
Additions to long-term debt
    27,769    
43,209
 
Repayments of long-term debt
   
(44,159
) 
 
(48,825
)
Dividends paid
   
(12,504
) 
 
(12,474
)
Repurchases of common stock
   
(5,255
) 
 
(6,331
)
Contributions from minority partners
   
911
   
6,024
 
Distributions to minority partners
   
(3,505
) 
 
(9,648
)
Other financing activities
   
274
   
266
 
Net cash used in financing activities
   
(36,469
) 
 
(27,779
)
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
(2,330
) 
 
45,643
 
Cash and cash equivalents added in initial FIN 46 consolidations
   
-
   
69,714
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
161,627
   
69,919
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
159,297
 
$
185,276
 
               
Supplementary Information
             
Cash paid during the period for:
             
Interest
 
$
4,708
 
$
4,962
 
Income taxes
   
6,436
   
3,204
 
Non-cash investing and financing activity:
             
Restricted stock issued for services
   
5,370
   
4,370
 
Dividends accrued but not paid
   
4,170
   
4,162
 
Financed acquisition of assets
   
2,337
   
6,863
 
Notes received from sale of assets
   
-
   
8,893
 
Undisbursed escrow funds
   
1,250
   
-
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1.
Basis of Presentation:

The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Granite Construction Incorporated (“we”, “us”, “our” or “Granite”) without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted, although we believe the disclosures which are made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. Further, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position at September 30, 2005 and 2004 and the results of our operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The December 31, 2004 condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Interim results are subject to significant seasonal variations and the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

2.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements:

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS 123-R”), which is a revision of SFAS 123. SFAS 123-R supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and amends FASB Statement No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows.” Generally, the approach to accounting for share-based payments in SFAS 123-R is similar to the approach described in SFAS 123. However, SFAS 123-R requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values (i.e., pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative to financial statement recognition). SFAS 123-R is effective for Granite beginning in fiscal year 2006. On March 29, 2005 the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (“SAB 107”) which provides the SEC Staff’s views regarding interactions between SFAS 123-R and certain SEC rules and regulations and provides interpretations of the valuation of share-based payments for public companies. After reviewing the impact of implementing SFAS 123-R and SAB 107, we have determined that forfeitures of our restricted stock will need to be estimated and accounted for at the time of grant and updated based on actual forfeitures over the vesting period rather than accounting for forfeitures as they occur. Additionally, the adoption of SFAS 123-R and SAB 107 will cause a balance sheet reclassification of certain stock related items. Changing to an estimated forfeiture model and recording the balance sheet reclassification is not expected to have a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

In March 2005, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 47, “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations” (“FIN 47”), which is an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143, “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” and requires an entity to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred if the liability’s fair value can be reasonably estimated. This Interpretation is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005. We are currently reviewing the impact of implementing FIN 47 on our consolidated financial statements.
Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
 
3.
Change in Accounting Estimate:

Our gross profit in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 includes the effects of significant changes in the estimates of the profitability of certain of our projects. The net effect of these estimate changes decreased gross profit in each period.
 
During the quarter ended September 30, 2005 the downward estimate changes in our Heavy Construction Division ("HCD") were made in response to design issues on design/build projects, changes in productivity assumptions, the costs associated with owner directed added scope changes and changes in cost expectations in response to market factors for labor and certain materials. In our Branch Division the downward estimate changes were due to unanticipated costs related to quality issues in work originally performed by a subcontractor on one project and changes in site conditions from our original expectations on a second project. The HCD projects with downward estimate changes during the quarter were at various stages of completion ranging from 45% to 70% and the two Branch Division projects with downward estimate changes in the quarter were 75% complete and 20% complete at September 30, 2005. These downward changes were partially offset by an increase in estimated profitability on one HCD project with an impact on gross profit for the quarter of approximately $1.0 million and the favorable resolution of certain outstanding issues on one Branch Division project with an impact on gross profit for the quarter of approximately $2.2 million.
 
The estimate changes in the first half of 2005 and the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were due to a variety of factors, including liquidated damages, recognition of costs associated with owner directed added scope changes, site conditions that differed from our expectations, design issues on design/build projects, subcontractor performance issues, increased overhead due to owner and weather delays and changes in productivity expectations.
 
We believe we have entitlement to additional compensation related to some of these downward estimate changes and are actively pursuing these issues with the contract owners. However, the amount and timing of any future recovery is highly uncertain and under our accounting policies we do not recognize revenue from contract changes until we have a signed change order or executed claim settlement. We believe that our current estimates of the gross profit for each of these projects are achievable. However, it is possible that the actual cost to complete will vary from our current estimate and any future estimate changes could be significant.
 
The net impact of these estimate changes by division is as follows:
           
Heavy Construction Division Change in Accounting Estimate
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Net reduction in gross profit (in millions)
 
$
10.0
 
$
4.0
 
$
32.5
 
$
29.4
 
Number of projects with significant estimate changes
   
6
   
2
   
12
   
8
 
Range of (increase) reduction to
gross profit from each project (in millions)
 
$
(1.0) - 3.2
 
$
1.6 - 2.4
 
$
(1.0) - 6.8
 
$
0.5 - 8.0
 
                           
Branch Division Change in Accounting Estimate
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Net reduction in gross profit (in millions)
 
$
2.4
 
$
-
 
$
4.9
 
$
-
 
Number of projects with significant estimate changes
   
3
   
-
   
4
   
-
 
Range of (increase) reduction to
gross profit from each project (in millions)
 
$
(2.2) - 2.6
 
$
-
 
$
(2.2) - 2.6
 
$
-
 
 
4.
Inventories:

Inventories consist primarily of quarry products valued at the lower of average cost or market.
 
5.
Property and Equipment:
 
             
 
(in thousands)
 
September 30,
2005
 
December 31,
2004
 
September 30,
2004
 
Land
 
$
54,714
 
$
53,974
 
$
52,825
 
Quarry property
   
106,185
   
101,545
   
73,919
 
Buildings and leasehold improvements
   
76,962
   
78,350
   
79,631
 
Equipment and vehicles
   
754,180
   
700,290
   
698,330
 
Office furniture and equipment
   
19,663
   
17,478
   
16,566
 
Gross property and equipment
   
1,011,704
   
951,637
   
921,271
 
Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
   
602,792
   
575,440
   
569,424
 
Net property and equipment
 
$
408,912
 
$
376,197
 
$
351,847
 
 Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
 
6.
Intangible Assets:

The following table indicates the allocation of goodwill by reportable segment which is included in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets:
               
(in thousands)
 
September 30,
2005
 
December 31,
2004
 
September 30,
2004
 
Goodwill by segment:
                   
Heavy Construction Division
 
$
18,011
 
$
18,011
 
$
18,011
 
Branch Division
   
9,900
   
9,900
   
4,089
 
Total goodwill
 
$
27,911
 
$
27,911
 
$
22,100
 

The following intangible assets are included in other assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets:
       
   
September 30, 2005
 
(in thousands)
 
Gross
Value
 
Accumulated
 Amortization
 
Net
Value
 
Amortized intangible assets:
                   
Covenants not to compete
 
$
1,139
 
$
(951
) 
$
188
 
Permits
   
2,000
   
(594
) 
 
1,406
 
Trade names
   
1,425
   
(514
) 
 
911
 
Other
   
200
   
(188
) 
 
12
 
Total amortized intangible assets
 
$
4,764
 
$
(2,247
) 
$
2,517
 
       
   
December 31, 2004
 
(in thousands)
 
Gross
Value
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net
Value
 
Amortized intangible assets:
                   
Covenants not to compete
 
$
1,139
 
$
(781
)
$
358
 
Permits
   
2,000
   
(494
)
 
1,506
 
Trade names
   
1,425
   
(361
)
 
1,064
 
Other
   
622
   
(580
)
 
42
 
Total amortized intangible assets
 
$
5,186
 
$
(2,216
)
$
2,970
 
       
   
September 30, 2004
 
(in thousands)
 
Gross
Value
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net
Value
 
Amortized intangible assets:
             
Covenants not to compete
 
$
1,124
 
$
(725
)
$
399
 
Permits
   
2,000
   
(461
)
 
1,539
 
Trade names
   
1,425
   
(310
)
 
1,115
 
Other
   
622
   
(250
)
 
372
 
Total amortized intangible assets
 
$
5,171
 
$
(1,746
)
$
3,425
 
 
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was approximately $151,000 and $453,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, and approximately $161,000 and $457,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004. Amortization expense expected to be recorded in the future is as follows: $152,000 for the balance of 2005, $444,000 in 2006, $350,000 in 2007, $338,000 in 2008, $262,000 in 2009 and $971,000 thereafter.
Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

7.
Construction Joint Ventures:

We participate in various construction joint venture partnerships. Generally, each construction joint venture is formed to accomplish a specific project, is jointly controlled by the joint venture partners and is dissolved upon completion of the project. The joint venture agreements typically provide that our interest in any profits and assets, and our respective share in any losses and liabilities that may result from the performance of the contract are limited to our stated percentage interest in the project. Although each venture’s contract with the project owner typically requires joint and several liability among the joint venture partners, our agreements with our joint venture partners provide that each partner will assume and pay its full proportionate share of any losses resulting from a project. We have no significant commitments beyond completion of the contract.

We have determined that certain of these joint ventures are variable interest entities as defined by FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" ("FIN 46"). Accordingly, we have consolidated those joint ventures where we have determined that we are the primary beneficiary prospectively beginning January 1, 2004. At September 30, 2005, the joint ventures we have consolidated were engaged in construction projects with total contract values ranging from $14.6 million to $396.6 million. Our proportionate share of the consolidated joint ventures ranges from 52% to 70%.

Consistent with Emerging Issues Task Force Issue 00-01, “Investor Balance Sheet and Income Statement Display under the Equity Method for Investments in Certain Partnerships and Other Ventures,” we account for our share of the operations of construction joint ventures in which we are not the primary beneficiary on a pro rata basis in the consolidated statements of operations and as a single line item in the consolidated balance sheets. At September 30, 2005, the joint ventures in which we hold a significant interest but are not the primary beneficiary were engaged in construction projects with total contract values ranging from $3.9 million to $261.0 million. Our proportionate share of these joint ventures ranges from 25% to 40%.
 
We also participate in various "line item" joint venture agreements under which each partner is responsible for performing certain discrete items of the total scope of contracted work. The revenue for these discrete items is defined in the contract with the project owner and each venture partner bears the profitability risk associated with its own work. All partners in a line item joint venture are jointly and severally liable for completion of the total project under the terms of the contract with the project owner. There is not a single set of books and records for a line item joint venture. Each partner accounts for its items of work individually as it would for any self-performed contract. We account for our portion of these contracts as a project in our accounting system and include receivables and payables associated with our work on our balance sheet.

Although our agreements with our joint venture partners for both construction joint ventures and line item joint ventures provide that each party will assume and pay its share of any losses resulting from a project, if one of our partners is unable to pay its share, we would be fully liable under our contract with the project owner. Circumstances that could lead to a loss under our joint venture arrangements beyond our proportionate share include a partner’s inability to contribute additional funds to the venture in the event the project incurs a loss, or additional costs that we could incur should a partner fail to provide the services and resources toward project completion that had been committed to in the joint venture agreement. At September 30, 2005, approximately $279.5 million of work representing our partners’ share of joint venture contracts in progress had yet to be completed.
 
8.
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:

A reconciliation of the weighted average shares outstanding used in calculating basic and diluted net income per share in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations is as follows:
           
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
                 
Weighted average common stock outstanding
   
41,708
   
41,617
   
41,672
   
41,568
 
Less: weighted average restricted stock outstanding
   
1,052
   
1,184
   
1,078
   
1,196
 
Total weighted average shares outstanding
   
40,656
   
40,433
   
40,594
   
40,372
 
Weighted average shares outstanding, assuming dilution                        
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    40,656     40,433     40,594     40,372  
Effect of dilutive securities:
                         
Common stock options and units
 
  76     46     67     50  
   Restricted stock
    608     604     531     552  
Total weighted average shares outstanding,
assuming dilution
    41,340     41,083     41,192     40,974  
 
Restricted stock representing approximately 63,000 shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and approximately 374,000 shares and 339,000 shares for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, respectively, have been excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share because their effects were anti-dilutive.
Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
 
9.
Comprehensive Income:

The components of comprehensive income, net of tax, are as follows:
           
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Net income
 
$
40,651
 
$
32,785
 
$
47,338
 
$
37,482
 
Other comprehensive income:
                   
Changes in net unrealized gains on investments
   
596
   
15
   
637
   
543
 
Total comprehensive income
 
$
41,247
 
$
32,800
 
$
47,975
 
$
38,025
 
 
10.
Provision for Income Taxes:
 
Our effective tax rate decreased to 29.7% for the three month period ended September 30, 2005 from 31.5% for the corresponding period in 2004 due primarily to an increase in our partners’ share of consolidated construction joint venture income. Generally, our construction joint ventures are not subject to income taxes on a stand-alone basis. Our effective tax rate decreased to 29.2% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2005 from 32.0% for the corresponding period in 2004 due primarily to a discrete period tax benefit of approximately $3.5 million related to the provision for a legal judgment recorded in the second quarter of 2005 (see Note 11) and an increase in our partners’ share of consolidated construction joint venture income. Additionally, our effective tax rate for the 2005 periods reflect the estimated impact of a deduction based on income from qualified domestic production activities under the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. We currently expect our effective tax rate for the year ending December 31, 2005 to be approximately 30.0%.
Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
 
11.
Legal Proceedings:

Eldredge

A $9.3 million judgment was entered in June 2005 against our wholly owned subsidiary Granite Construction Company (“Granite”) by the District Court Clark County, Nevada in an action entitled Eldredge Vs. Las Vegas Valley Water District, Granite, et al. The civil lawsuit was initially brought by a former employee of Granite against the Las Vegas Water District in June 2000. The plaintiff subsequently filed an Amended Complaint on June 10, 2003, bringing Granite into the action and seeking compensation in addition to the worker's compensation payments the employee previously accepted for injuries sustained when a trench excavation collapsed. The jury issued a verdict finding against Granite on two causes of action, assault and battery and intentional infliction of emotional distress. The damages awarded past and future lost wages, medical expenses and pain and suffering. Although no punitive damages were assessed, Granite's insurance carrier has denied coverage for this judgment.

On June 23, 2005, Granite filed several post-trial motions seeking reconsideration by the trial court as well as a reduction in the amount of the judgment. These post-trial motions were heard in September 2005. If we do not agree with the judge's rulings for the post-trial motions, we intend to pursue an appeal. We anticipate that the appeal process will take between 12 and 18 months to complete. The judgment will accrue interest until it is satisfied. During the three months ended June 30, 2005, we recorded a provision of $9.3 million, which was estimated based on the amounts of the judgment described above.

After the verdict in Eldredge was issued, plaintiff filed a motion seeking monetary sanctions against Granite in the amount of $26.8 million (a multiple of the jury verdict) based on allegations that Granite and/or its trial counsel improperly withheld and/or attempted to influence testimony in respect to the case. Granite’s opposition and plaintiff’s reply have been filed with the Court. We believe that the plaintiff has failed to submit any meaningful proof to support these allegations, that the motion is without merit and that it is highly unlikely that the motion will be granted. The judge decided after the sanctions motion was heard in September 2005 to reserve any decision until after the appeal and calendared the motion for a status check in September 2006.

Wasatch Constructors

Granite Construction Company, as a member of a joint venture, Wasatch Constructors, is among a number of construction companies and the Utah Department of Transportation that were named in a lawsuit filed in the United States District Court for the District of Utah. The plaintiffs are two independent contractor truckers who filed the lawsuit on behalf of the United States under the federal False Claims Act seeking to recover damages and civil penalties in excess of $46.4 million.

The original complaint was filed in January 1999 and the Third Amended Complaint was filed in February 2003. On May 30, 2003, Wasatch Constructors and the coordinated defendants filed their motion to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint. On December 23, 2003, the Court issued its order granting Wasatch Constructors’ and the coordinated defendants’ motion to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint but allowed the plaintiffs one last opportunity to amend their complaint. Plaintiffs’ Fourth Amended Complaint was filed on July 12, 2004.

On May 27, 2005, the Court granted Wasatch Constructors’ motion to dismiss that part of the plaintiffs’ Fourth Amended Complaint, which alleged fraud on behalf of Wasatch Constructors with respect to charges to the Government for excess truck weight. The Court denied the motion to dismiss the remaining allegations of plaintiffs’ complaint. Wasatch Constructors has filed a Petition to Appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit as to the Court’s decision to deny the motion to dismiss the remaining allegations. In addition, Wasatch Constructors has filed with the Court a separate motion to dismiss the entire case.
 
On October 5, 2005, the District Court granted Wasatch Constructors' motion to dismiss the entire case. The Court dismissed the case with prejudice and without leave to amend. The plaintiffs have an opportunity to appeal the Court's decision to dismiss.
 
Silica

Granite Construction Company is one of approximately one hundred defendants in six California State Court lawsuits served against Granite in 2004 and one in 2005 in Alameda and San Francisco Counties where seven plaintiffs have, by way of various causes of action, including strict product and market share liability, alleged personal injuries caused by exposure to silica products and related materials during plaintiffs’ use or association with sand blasting or grinding concrete. The plaintiffs in each lawsuit have categorized the defendants as equipment defendants, respirator defendants, premises defendants and sand defendants. We have been identified as a sand defendant, meaning a party that manufactured, supplied or distributed silica-containing products. Our preliminary investigation revealed that we have not knowingly sold or distributed abrasive silica sand for sandblasting. We have been dismissed in all of these lawsuits in which we have been served. In addition, we have been apprised of nine complaints brought by eleven individual plaintiffs that are based on similar allegations of exposure to silica containing products being filed, but not served, against Granite and more than one hundred other defendants in California State Court. We are investigating the specific allegations against Granite for these new complaints.

Other

We are a party to a number of other legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business and believe that the nature and number of these proceedings are typical for a construction firm of our size and scope. Our litigation typically involves claims regarding public liability or contract related issues. While management currently believes, after consultation with counsel, that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or overall trends in results of operations or cash flows, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties. Were an unfavorable ruling to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on the results of operations, cash flows and/or financial position for the period in which the ruling occurs.
Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
 
12.
Business Segment Information:

We have two reportable segments: the Branch Division and HCD. The Branch Division is composed of branch offices, including our majority owned subsidiary, Wilder Construction Company (“Wilder”), that serve local markets, while HCD pursues major infrastructure projects throughout the nation. HCD focuses on building larger heavy-civil projects with contract durations that are frequently greater than two years, while the Branch Division projects are typically smaller in size and shorter in duration. HCD has been the primary participant in our construction joint ventures. Substantially all of our revenue from the sale of materials is from the Branch Division.

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies contained in our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Internally, we evaluate performance based on operating profit or loss (excluding gain on sales of property and equipment) and exclude income taxes, interest income, interest expense or other income (expense). Unallocated other corporate expenses principally comprise corporate general and administrative expenses.
 
Branch Division operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 includes a $9.3 million provision for a legal judgment (see Note 11).
 
Summarized segment information is as follows:
       
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)  
HCD
 
Branch
 
Total
 
2005
             
Revenue from external customers
 
$
300,334
 
$
561,651
 
$
861,985
 
Inter-segment revenue transfer
   
(9,166
)
 
9,166
   
-
 
Net revenue
   
291,168
   
570,817
   
861,985
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
   
3,775
   
11,765
   
15,540
 
Operating profit
   
1,425
   
72,358
   
73,783
 
2004
                   
Revenue from external customers
 
$
244,113
 
$
455,712
 
$
699,825
 
Inter-segment revenue transfer
   
(7,006
)
 
7,006
   
-
 
Net revenue
   
237,107
   
462,718
   
699,825
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
   
3,567
   
10,756
   
14,323
 
Operating profit
   
9,897
   
56,629
   
66,526
 
       
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)  
HCD
 
Branch
 
Total
 
2005
             
Revenue from external customers
 
$
795,850
 
$
1,163,259
 
$
1,959,109
 
Inter-segment revenue transfer
   
(26,445
) 
 
26,445
   
-
 
Net revenue
   
769,405
   
1,189,704
   
1,959,109
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
   
11,258
   
32,763
   
44,021
 
Operating profit
   
8,130
   
101,835
   
109,965
 
Property and equipment
   
48,827
   
318,849
   
367,676
 
2004
                   
Revenue from external customers
 
$
644,612
 
$
950,985
 
$
1,595,597
 
Inter-segment revenue transfer
   
(17,296
)
 
17,296
   
-
 
Net revenue
   
627,316
   
968,281
   
1,595,597
 
Depreciation, depletion and amortization
   
10,403
   
32,170
   
42,573
 
Operating profit
   
8,887
   
74,670
   
83,557
 
Property and equipment
   
48,013
   
273,469
   
321,482
 

A reconciliation of segment operating profits to consolidated totals is as follows:
           
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)  
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Total operating profit for reportable segments
 
$
73,783
 
$
66,526
 
$
109,965
 
$
83,557
 
Gain on sales of property and equipment
   
2,441
   
2,638
   
4,656
   
17,077
 
Other income (expense), net
   
1,220
   
(398
)
 
879
   
1,686
 
Unallocated other corporate expense, net
   
(14,231
) 
 
(15,185
)
 
(35,542
) 
 
(34,246
)
Income before provision for income taxes and minority interest
 
$
63,213
 
$
53,581
 
$
79,958
 
$
68,074
 
Granite Construction Incorporated
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
 
13.
Line of Credit:

On June 24, 2005, we entered into an agreement for a $150.0 million bank revolving line of credit, which replaced the $100.0 million line of credit we entered into in June 2003. The new revolving line of credit allows for unsecured borrowings for up to five years through June 24, 2010, with interest rate options. Interest on outstanding borrowings under the revolving line of credit is at our choice of selected LIBOR rates plus a margin that is recalculated quarterly. The margin was 0.75% at September 30, 2005. The unused and available portion of this line of credit was $118.6 million at September 30, 2005. Restrictive covenants under the terms of our debt agreements require the maintenance of certain financial ratios and the maintenance of tangible net worth (as defined). We were in compliance with these covenants at September 30, 2005.
 
14.
Acquisition:

In April 2004, we purchased an additional 643,348 shares of Wilder common stock for a cash payment of $9.2 million. As a result of this transaction, our interest in Wilder increased from 60.3% to 75.0%. The acquisition was accounted for in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, “Business Combinations.”

15.
Sale of Assets:

In March 2004, we sold certain assets related to our ready-mix concrete business in Utah for cash of $10.0 million and promissory notes with an estimated fair value of $8.9 million which are payable in annual installments from 2005 through 2010, the first of which has been paid. The sale transaction resulted in the recognition of a gain of approximately $10.0 million, which is included in gain on sales of property and equipment for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.

16.
Reclassifications:

Certain financial statement items have been reclassified to conform to the current period's format. These reclassifications had no impact on previously reported results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
 
Item 2.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Forward-Looking Disclosure

From time to time, Granite makes certain comments and disclosures in reports and statements, including in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or statements made by its officers or directors that are not based on historical facts and which may be forward-looking in nature. Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, a “safe harbor” may be provided to us for certain of the forward-looking statements. We wish to caution readers that forward-looking statements are subject to risks regarding future events and future results of Granite that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections as well as the beliefs and assumptions of Granite’s management. Words such as “outlook,”“believes,”“expects,”“appears,”“may,”“will,”“should,”“anticipates” or the negative thereof or comparable terminology, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. In addition, other written or oral statements which constitute forward-looking statements have been made and may in the future be made by or on behalf of Granite. These forward-looking statements are estimates reflecting the best judgment of management that rely on a number of assumptions concerning future events, many of which are outside of our control, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those more specifically described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K under “Item 1. Business” under the heading “Risk Factors.” Granite undertakes no obligation to publicly revise or update any forward-looking statements for any reason. As a result, the reader is cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

General

We are one of the largest heavy civil contractors in the United States and are engaged in the construction of highways, dams, airport runways, mass transit facilities and other infrastructure-related projects. We have offices in Alaska, Arizona, California, Florida, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, Oregon, Texas, Utah and Washington. Our business involves two operating segments: the Branch Division and the Heavy Construction Division (“HCD”).

Our contracts are obtained primarily through competitive bidding in response to advertisements by federal, state and local agencies and private parties and to a lesser extent through negotiation with private parties. Our bidding activity is affected by such factors as backlog, current utilization of equipment and other resources, our ability to obtain necessary surety bonds and competitive considerations. Bidding activity, backlog and revenue resulting from the award of new contracts may vary significantly from period to period.

The two primary economic drivers of our business are (1) federal, state and local public funding levels and (2) the overall health of the economy, both nationally and locally. The level of demand for our services will have a direct correlation to these drivers. For example, a weak economy will generally result in a reduced demand for construction in the private sector. This reduced demand increases competition for fewer private sector projects and will ultimately also increase competition in the public sector as companies migrate from bidding on scarce private sector work to projects in the public sector. Greater competition can reduce revenue growth and/or increase pressure on gross profit margins. A weak economy also tends to produce less tax revenue, thereby decreasing the funds available for spending on public infrastructure improvements. There are funding sources that have been specifically earmarked for infrastructure spending, such as gasoline taxes, which are not necessarily directly impacted by a weak economy. However, even these funds can be temporarily at risk as state and local governments struggle to balance their budgets. Conversely, higher public funding and/or a robust economy will increase demand for our services and provide opportunities for revenue growth and margin improvement.
 
Our general and administrative costs include salaries and related expenses, incentive compensation, discretionary profit sharing and other variable compensation, as well as other overhead costs to support our overall business. In general, these costs will increase in response to the growth and the related increased complexity of our business. These costs may also vary depending on the number of projects in process in a particular area and the corresponding level of estimating activity. For example, as large projects are completed or if the level of work slows down in a particular area, we will often re-assign project employees to estimating and bidding activities until another project gets underway, temporarily moving their salaries and related costs from cost of revenue to general and administrative expense. Additionally, our compensation strategy for selected management personnel is to rely heavily on a variable cash and restricted stock performance-based incentive element. The cash portion of these incentives is expensed when earned while the restricted stock portion is expensed over the vesting period of the stock (generally five years). Depending on the mix of cash and restricted stock, these incentives can have the effect of increasing general and administrative expenses in very profitable years and decreasing expenses in less profitable years.

Results of Operations
           
Comparative Financial Summary
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Revenue
 
$
864,162
 
$
699,825
 
$
1,961,800
 
$
1,595,597
 
Gross profit
   
109,701
   
95,348
   
213,348
   
165,776
 
General and administrative expenses
   
50,149
   
44,007
   
129,625
   
116,465
 
Provision for legal judgment
   
-
   
-
   
9,300
   
-
 
Gain on sales of property and equipment
   
2,441
   
2,638
   
4,656
   
17,077
 
Operating income
   
61,993
   
53,979
   
79,079
   
66,388
 
Net income
   
40,651
   
32,785
   
47,338
   
37,482
 

Our results of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 reflect higher results from our Branch Division compared with the corresponding periods in 2004. These improvements were partially offset by additional costs recorded due to changes in the estimates of the cost to complete certain projects in both operating divisions, but primarily HCD, and the recognition of a provision related to an unfavorable legal judgment in the second quarter of 2005.
           
Total Revenue
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
(in thousands)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Revenue by Division:
                                 
Branch Division
 
$
570,817
   
66.1
 
$
462,718
   
66.1
 
$
1,189,704
   
60.6
 
$
968,281
   
60.7
 
Heavy Construction Division
   
291,168
   
33.7
 
 
237,107
   
33.9
 
 
769,405
   
39.2
 
 
627,316
   
39.3
 
Other
    2,177     0.2     -     -     2,691     0.2     -     -  
Total revenue
 
$
864,162
   
100.0
 
$
699,825
   
100.0
 
$
1,961,800
   
100.0
 
$
1,595,597
   
100.0
 
           
Branch Division Revenue
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
(in thousands)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Geographic area:
                                 
California
 
$
295,187
   
51.7
 
$
247,242
   
53.4
 
$
622,531
   
52.3
 
$
550,305
   
56.8
 
West (excluding California)
   
275,630
   
48.3
 
 
215,476
   
46.6
 
 
567,173
   
47.7
 
 
417,976
   
43.2
 
Total Branch Division revenue
 
$
570,817
   
100.0
 
$
462,718
   
100.0
 
$
1,189,704
   
100.0
 
$
968,281
   
100.0
 
Market sector:
                                                 
Federal agencies
 
$
26,614
   
4.7
 
$
43,169
   
9.3
 
$
53,103
   
4.5
 
$
85.651
   
8.8
 
State agencies
   
159,867
   
28.0
 
 
108,670
   
23.5
 
 
293,457
   
24.7
 
 
240.463
   
24.8
 
Local public agencies
   
135,687
   
23.7
 
 
133,974
   
29.0
 
 
282,663
   
23.7
 
 
251,502
   
26.1
 
Total public sector
   
322,168
   
56.4
 
 
285,813
   
61.8
 
 
629,223
   
52.9
 
 
577,616
   
59.7
 
Private sector
   
140,921
   
24.7
 
 
86,149
   
18.6
 
 
322,107
   
27.1
 
 
189,968
   
19.6
 
Material sales
   
107,728
   
18.9
 
 
90,756
   
19.6
 
 
238,374
   
20.0
 
 
200,697
   
20.7
 
Total Branch Division revenue
 
$
570,817
   
100.0
 
$
462,718
   
100.0
 
$
1,189,704
   
100.0
 
$
968,281
   
100.0
 
 
Branch Division Revenue: Revenue from our Branch Division for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2005 increased over the corresponding 2004 periods by $108.1 million, or 23.4%, and $221.4 million, or 22.9%, respectively. The growth in revenue reflects increases in both public and private sector revenue and the sale of materials. The increase in private sector revenue and sale of materials reflects the increase in demand created by the continuing strong housing market particularly in California and Nevada. The increase in Branch Division public sector revenue during the quarter was primarily due to greater revenue from state government agencies, particularly in Alaska, California and Utah.
           
HCD Revenue
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
(in thousands)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Geographic area:
                                 
California
 
$
46,071
   
15.8
 
$
9,027
   
3.8
 
$
118,244
   
15.4
 
$
9,031
   
1.4
 
West (excluding California)
   
22,672
   
7.8
 
 
23,565
   
9.9
 
 
59,087
   
7.7
 
 
69,231
   
11.0
 
Midwest
   
23,637
   
8.1
 
 
23,425
   
9.9
 
 
60,095
   
7.8
 
 
59,533
   
9.5
 
New York
   
60,359
   
20.7
 
 
84,816
   
35.8
 
 
182,972
   
23.8
 
 
214,539
   
34.2
 
Northeast (excluding New York)
   
24,846
   
8.5
 
 
3,304
   
1.4
 
 
43,670
   
5.7
 
 
7,126
   
1.1
 
South
   
113,583
   
39.1
 
 
92,970
   
39.2
 
 
305,337
   
39.6
 
 
267,856
   
42.8
 
Total HCD revenue
 
$
291,168
   
100.0
 
$
237,107
   
100.0
 
$
769,405
   
100.0
 
$
627,316
   
100.0
 
Market sector:
                                                 
Federal agencies
 
$
6,841
   
2.3
 
$
5,164
   
2.2
 
$
14,181
   
1.8
 
$
12,787
   
2.0
 
State agencies
   
118,337
   
40.6
 
 
105,906
   
44.7
 
 
314,210
   
40.8
 
 
302,410
   
48.2
 
Local public agencies
   
158,378
   
54.5
 
 
112,335
   
47.3
 
 
417,927
   
54.4
 
 
274,605
   
43.8
 
Total public sector
   
283,556
   
97.4
 
 
223,405
   
94.2
 
 
746,318
   
97.0
 
 
589,802
   
94.0
 
Private sector
   
7,567
   
2.6
 
 
13,433
   
5.7
 
 
22,892
   
3.0
 
 
36,484
   
5.8
 
Material sales
    45      -     269     0.1     195      -     1,030     0.2  
Total HCD revenue
 
$
291,168
   
100.0
 
$
237,107
   
100.0
 
$
769,405
   
100.0
 
$
627,316
   
100.0
 
 
HCD Revenue: Revenue from our Heavy Construction Division for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 increased over the corresponding 2004 periods by $54.1 million, or 22.8%, and $142.1 million, or 22.7%, respectively, due primarily to the increase in volume from a higher backlog at the beginning of the respective periods. The increase in California and local government revenue was due to the award, in the third quarter of 2004, of a single large highway project. Approximately $19.3 million and $45.3 million of the growth in HCD revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2005, respectively, represented revenue related to our minority partners’ share of work in our consolidated construction joint ventures.
               
Total Backlog
 
September 30, 2005
 
June 30, 2005
 
September 30, 2004
 
(in thousands)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Backlog by Division:
                         
Heavy Construction Division
 
$
1,719,492
   
71.8
 
$
1,852,445
   
74.1
 
$
1,711,224
   
73.8
 
Branch Division
   
674,252
   
28.2
 
 
647,862
   
25.9
 
 
606,750
   
26.2
 
Total backlog
 
$
2,393,744
   
100.0
 
$
2,500,307
   
100.0
 
$
2,317,974
   
100.0
 
               
HCD Backlog
 
September 30, 2005
 
June 30, 2005
 
September 30, 2004
 
(in thousands)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Geographic area:
                         
California
 
$
233,659
   
13.6
 
$
274,780
   
14.8
 
$
362,890
   
21.2
 
West (excluding California)
   
129,486
   
7.5
 
 
34,773
   
1.9
 
 
82,954
   
4.8
 
Midwest
   
62,204
   
3.6
 
 
85,915
   
4.6
 
 
144,860
   
8.5
 
New York
   
455,845
   
26.5
 
 
513,070
   
27.7
 
 
466,850
   
27.3
 
Northeast (excluding New York)
   
99,980
   
5.8
 
 
123,653
   
6.7
 
 
132,654
   
7.8
 
South
   
738,318
   
43.0
 
 
820,254
   
44.3
 
 
521,016
   
30.4
 
Total HCD backlog
 
$
1,719,492
   
100.0
 
$
1,852,445
   
100.0
 
$
1,711,224
   
100.0
 
Market sector:
                                 
Federal agencies
 
$
64,154
   
3.7
 
$
70,184
   
3.8
 
$
41,135
   
2.4
 
State agencies
   
762,258
   
44.3
 
 
758,549
   
40.9
 
 
603,849
   
35.3
 
Local public agencies
   
828,546
   
48.2
 
 
952,686
   
51.5
 
 
995,201
   
58.1
 
Total public sector
   
1,654,958
   
96.2
 
 
1,781,419
   
96.2
 
 
1,640,185
   
95.8
 
Private sector
   
64,534
   
3.8
 
 
71,026
   
3.8
 
 
71,039
   
4.2
 
Total HCD backlog
 
$
1,719,492
   
100.0
 
$
1,852,445
   
100.0
 
$
1,711,224
   
100.0
 

HCD Backlog: Heavy Construction Division backlog of $1.7 billion at September 30, 2005 was $133.0 million, or 7.2%, lower than at June 30, 2005, and $8.3 million, or 0.5%, higher than at September 30, 2004. Additions to HCD backlog in the current quarter included a $116.9 million share of a joint venture highway project in Oregon and a $21.3 million airport taxiway project in Texas.
               
Branch Division Backlog
 
September 30, 2005
 
June 30, 2005
 
September 30, 2004
 
(in thousands)
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Geographic area:
                         
California
 
$
335,477
   
49.8
 
$
302,003
   
46.6
 
$
311,934
   
51.4
 
West (excluding California)
   
338,775
   
50.2
 
 
345,859
   
53.4
 
 
294,816
   
48.6
 
Total Branch Division backlog
 
$
674,252
   
100.0
 
$
647,862
   
100.0
 
$
606,750
   
100.0
 
Market sector:
                                     
Federal agencies
 
$
18,979
   
2.8
 
$
29,181
   
4.5
 
$
35,446
   
5.8
 
State agencies
   
243,192
   
36.1
 
 
236,475
   
36.5
 
 
169,784
   
28.0
 
Local public agencies
   
198,111
   
29.4
 
 
203,717
   
31.4
 
 
241,738
   
39.9
 
Total public sector
   
460,282
   
68.3
 
 
469,373
   
72.4
 
 
446,968
   
73.7
 
Private sector
   
213,970
   
31.7
 
 
178,489
   
27.6
 
 
159,782
   
26.3
 
Total Branch Division backlog
 
$
674,252
   
100.0
 
$
647,862
   
100.0
 
$
606,750
   
100.0
 

Branch Division Backlog: Branch Division backlog of $674.3 million at September 30, 2005 was $26.4 million, or 4.1%, higher than at June 30, 2005 due primarily to increases in private sector awards in most of the states in which the Branch Division operates. Branch Division backlog at September 30 2005 represents an increase of $67.5 million, or 11.1% over September 30, 2004 due to increases in state agency awards, primarily in Alaska, Utah and Washington, as well as private sector awards in most of the states in which the Branch Division operates. Additions to Branch Division backlog in the quarter included a $40.6 million highway construction project in Alaska, a $29.5 million site work improvement project in California and an $18.0 million highway widening project in Washington. A sizeable percentage of Branch Division anticipated contract revenue in any year is not reflected in our backlog due to the short duration of smaller Branch Division projects that are initiated and completed during each year.
           
Gross Profit
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Branch Division
 
$
95,820
 
$
77,064
 
$
177,243
 
$
132,995
 
Percent of division revenue
   
16.8
%
 
16.7
%
 
14.9
%
 
13.7
%
Heavy Construction Division
 
$
10,347
 
$
18,691
 
$
32,655
 
$
33,522
 
Percent of division revenue
   
3.6
%
 
7.9
%
 
4.2
%
 
5.3
%
Other
 
$
3,534
 
$
(407
)
$
3,450
 
$
(741
)
Total gross profit
 
$
109,701
 
$
95,348
 
$
213,348
 
$
165,776
 
Percent of total revenue
   
12.7
%
 
13.6
%
 
10.9
%
 
10.4
%
 
Gross Profit: We recognize revenue only equal to cost, deferring profit recognition, until a project reaches 25% completion. Because we have a large number of projects at various stages of completion in our Branch Division, this policy generally has little impact on the Branch Division’s gross profit on a quarterly or annual basis. However, HCD has fewer projects in process at any given time and those projects tend to be much larger than Branch Division projects. As a result, HCD gross profit as a percent of revenue can vary significantly in periods where one or several very large projects reach 25% completion and the deferred profit is recognized or in periods where backlog is growing rapidly and a higher percentage of projects are in their early stages with no associated gross margin recognition. Revenue from jobs less than 25% complete, for which no margin has been recognized, is as follows:
           
Revenue from Contracts Less Than 25% Complete
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Branch Division
 
$
27,812
 
$
27,352
 
$
30,639
 
$
28,983
 
Heavy Construction Division
 
 
53,824
 
 
44,130
 
 
101,726
 
 
61,725
 
Total revenue from contracts less than 25% complete
 
$ 
81,636
 
$
71,482
 
$
132,365
 
$
90,708
 
 
Additionally, we do not recognize revenue from contract claims until we have a signed settlement agreement and payment is assured and we do not recognize revenue from contract change orders until the contract owner has agreed to the change order in writing. However, we do recognize the estimated costs related to any contract claims or pending change orders when the additional work is identified. As a result, our gross profit as a percent of revenue can vary during periods when a large volume of change orders or contract claims are pending resolution (reducing gross profit percent) or, conversely, during periods where large change orders or contract claims are agreed to or settled (increasing gross profit percent). Although this variability can occur in both our Branch Division and HCD, it is more pronounced in HCD because of the larger size and complexity of its projects.
 
Branch Division gross profit as a percent of revenue for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 increased relative to the corresponding periods in 2004 due primarily to improved performance on construction projects. This improvement was partially offset by the impact of net downward contract estimate changes of approximately $2.4 million (See Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). On a year-to-date basis, Branch Division gross profit was also negatively impacted by approximately $2.5 million related to the estimated impact of certain unresolved and disputed issues on a project recorded in the first quarter of 2005. Branch Division gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 includes costs of approximately $1.4 million associated with the closing of certain ready-mix concrete plants in preparation for their subsequent sale during that quarter (see Note 15 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
 
HCD gross profit as a percent of revenue was lower in the third quarter of 2005 compared with the third quarter of 2004 due primarily to reductions in contract profit estimates. In the third quarter of 2005 we recognized a net amount of approximately $10.0 million related to reductions in estimated profitability of certain HCD projects compared with reductions of approximately $4.0 million in the third quarter of 2004 (See Note 3 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). We believe we have entitlement to additional compensation related to some of these additional costs and are actively pursuing these claims with the contract owners. However, the amount and timing of any future recovery is highly uncertain.
18

       
General and Administrative Expenses
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)
   
2005
   
2004
   
2005
   
2004
 
Salaries and related expenses
 
$
25,163
 
$
21,305
 
$
71,868
 
$
64,926
 
Incentive compensation, discretionary profit sharing and other variable compensation
   
11,780
   
10,616
   
19,097
   
16,325
 
Other general and administrative expenses
   
13,206
   
12,086
   
38,660
   
35,214
 
Total
 
$
50,149
 
$
44,007
 
$
129,625
 
$
116,465
 
Percent of revenue
   
5.8
%
 
6.3
%
 
6.6
%
 
7.3
%

General and Administrative Expenses: Salaries and related expenses in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 increased $3.9 million, or 18.1%, and $6.9 million, or 10.7%, over the comparable periods in 2004 due primarily to a combination of increased personnel, higher payroll related benefits and normal salary increases. Incentive compensation, discretionary profit sharing and other variable compensation increased in the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared with the corresponding periods in 2004 due to higher profitability in the 2005 periods. Additionally, the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 included significant forfeitures of unvested restricted stock which have the effect of reducing our expense in the period of forfeiture. Other general and administrative costs include information technology, occupancy, office equipment and supplies, depreciation, travel and entertainment, advertising and marketing, training and other miscellaneous expenses, none of which individually exceeded 10% of total general and administrative expenses.
 
         
Provision for Legal Judgment
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Provision for legal judgment
 
$
-
 
$
-
 
$
9,300
 
$
-
 

Provision for Legal Judgment: In June 2005, we recorded a provision of $9.3 million related to an unfavorable judgment in a legal proceeding (see Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).
           
Gain on Sales of Property and Equipment
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Gain on sales of property and equipment
 
$
2,441
 
$
2,638
 
$
4,656
 
$
17,077
 

Gain on Sales of Property and Equipment: Gain on sales of property and equipment was significantly lower in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared with the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to a gain of approximately $10.0 million recognized on the sale of certain assets related to our ready-mix concrete business in Utah in the first quarter of 2004.
           
Other Income (Expense)
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Interest income
 
$
2,693
 
$
1,353
 
$
6,820
 
$
4,068
 
Interest expense
   
(1,734
 
(1,813
)
 
(5,401
 
(5,412
)
Equity in income of affiliates
   
85
   
3
   
8
   
2,876
 
Other, net
   
176
   
59
   
(548)
   
154
 
Total
 
$
1,220
 
$
(398)
 
$
879
 
$
1,686
 

Other Income (Expense): Interest income increased in both the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared with the corresponding periods in 2004 due primarily to a higher average yield on our interest bearing investments. The decrease in equity in income of affiliates in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared with the corresponding period in 2004 was due to a $2.1 million gain related to the sale of certain assets by a partnership in which we hold a 9.0% interest in the second quarter of 2004.
           
Provision for Income Taxes
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Provision for income taxes
 
$
18,791
 
$
16,904
 
$
23,319
 
$
21,759
 
Effective tax rate
   
29.7
%
 
31.5
%
 
29.2
%
 
32.0
%

Provision for Income Taxes: Our effective tax rate decreased to 29.7% for the three month period ended September 30, 2005 from 31.5% for the corresponding period in 2004 due primarily to an increase in our partners’ share of consolidated construction joint venture income. Generally, our construction joint ventures are not subject to income taxes on a stand-alone basis. Our effective tax rate decreased to 29.2% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2005 from 32.0% for the corresponding period in 2004 due primarily to a discrete period tax benefit of approximately $3.5 million related to the provision for a legal judgment recorded in the second quarter of 2005 (see Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) and an increase in our partners’ share of consolidated construction joint venture income. Additionally, our effective tax rate for the 2005 periods reflect the estimated impact of a deduction based on income from qualified domestic production activities under the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004. We currently expect our effective tax rate for the year ending December 31, 2005 to be approximately 30.0%.
19

           
Minority Interest in Consolidated Subsidiaries
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
2005
 
2004
 
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
 
$
(3,771
) 
$
(3,892
) 
$
(9,301
$
(8,833
) 
 
Minority Interest:Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries represents the minority owners' share of the income of our majority owned consolidated subsidiaries, primarily Wilder Construction Company and various construction joint ventures.
 
Outlook

Looking ahead, we are encouraged by the strength in many of our markets and the growth opportunities for our Branch Division business in both the private and public sectors. We are also pleased to see increasing opportunities across the country for the larger, Heavy Construction Division (“HCD”) type work, however, our primary focus continues to be on improving HCD’s bottom-line performance.

Healthy transportation budgets, a strong private sector construction market and continued demand for our construction materials, has provided the Branch Division with a lot of momentum this year. Based on the opportunities we have witnessed to date, we are optimistic that this positive momentum will carry over into our 2006 building season as well.

HCD remains on track to deliver improved year-over-year operating results, in spite of being adversely impacted by write-downs on a number of our large complex HCD projects this year. We are exhibiting more patience and discipline on bid day in an effort to book backlog that will consistently deliver acceptable levels of profitability. With many of HCD’s projects stretching out over two or more years, the effect of these changes will take time as current projects are completed and new projects get underway. Our plan is to focus on quality bids, project execution, timely resolution of revenue issues and bottom line results that will deliver the performance improvement we expect from this business.

Given the opportunities in both divisions, our earnings guidance for 2005 is in the range of $1.55 to $1.60 per diluted share. Our ability to achieve these forecasted results is contingent on a number of factors, including the amount of work we are able to complete in the quarter, which can vary significantly due to the onset of winter weather conditions.

On the legislative front, after a two year reauthorization process, the Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act - A Legacy for Users (“SAFETEA-LU”) was enacted August 10, 2005. This act authorizes the Federal surface transportation programs for highways, highway safety, and transit through 2009 providing $286.4 billion in total funding. While we were not materially impacted as a result of the lengthy impasse, we nevertheless are pleased that the states are now able to establish long-term infrastructure building programs and provide the much needed visibility to our industry.
 
While we do have some exposure to recent price increases and availability of raw materials, particularly on our long-term contracts, these items comprise a relatively small component of our total costs. Specifically, we are subject to petroleum product price volatility as it relates to our use of liquid asphalt in our production of asphaltic concrete and diesel fuel for our rolling stock equipment. We are also subject to the pricing volatility of other products, such as steel and cement. We work to manage our exposure to these price changes by monitoring the escalation of these commodities and pricing them into our projects and contracts accordingly. Some of our contracts include clauses for liquid asphalt and fuel escalation and de-escalation that provide protection in the event that oil product prices change significantly. Although we are exposed to price spikes in projects that do not include such clauses, this potential impact can be reversed when prices come down.

In summary, we are very encouraged by the opportunities we are witnessing in the Branch Division as well as the long-term prospects for HCD. We will continue to focus considerable effort on capturing higher margins and building our capacity throughout the company and remain focused on the execution of our backlog to improve our financial performance in both of our operating divisions.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
       
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2005
 
2004
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
159,297
 
$
185,276
 
Net cash provided by (used in):
             
Operating activities
   
100,747
   
45,373
 
Investing activities
   
(66,608
)
 
28,049
 
Financing activities
   
(36,469
) 
 
(27,779
)
Capital expenditures
   
84,615
   
48,922
 
Working capital
   
333,155
   
329,921
 
 
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations and borrowings under our credit facilities. We expect the principal use of funds for the foreseeable future will be for capital expenditures, working capital, debt service, acquisitions and other investments. We have budgeted $93.2 million for capital expenditures in 2005, which includes amounts for construction equipment, aggregate and asphalt plants, buildings, leasehold improvements and the purchase of land and aggregate reserves.
 
Our cash and cash equivalents and short-term and long-term marketable securities totaled $272.5 million at September 30, 2005 and included $41.9 million of cash from our consolidated construction joint ventures. This joint venture cash is for the working capital needs of each joint venture’s project. The decision to distribute cash must generally be made jointly by all of the partners. We believe that our current cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, cash generated from operations and amounts available under our existing credit facilities will be sufficient to meet our expected working capital needs, capital expenditures, financial commitments and other liquidity requirements associated with our existing operations through the next twelve months and beyond. If we experience a significant change in our business such as the execution of a significant acquisition, we would likely need to acquire additional sources of financing, which may be limited by the terms of our existing debt covenants, or may require the amendment of our existing debt agreements.
 
Cash provided by operating activities of $100.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 represents a $55.4 million increase from the amount provided by operating activities during the same period in 2004. Contributing to this increase were higher net income in the nine months ended September 30, 2005, an increase in net billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses at September 30, 2005 compared with September 30, 2004. The increase in billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings was due primarily to cash payments received to mobilize several large projects in the early stages of construction and the increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses was largely due to growth in costs related to revenue growth in the 2005 period. Partially offsetting these items was an increase in accounts receivable of $152.1 million from September 30, 2004 to September 30, 2005. Included in this increase is approximately $28.1 million related to an increase in accounts receivable from retention provisions in our contracts, which are generally due upon completion of the projects and acceptance by the project owner. The growth in retention receivable is largely due to an increase in the number of large HCD projects that were nearing completion at September 30, 2005 compared with September 30, 2004. The remaining increase was due primarily to higher revenue in the three months ended September 30, 2005 compared with the same period in 2004.
 
Cash used by investing activities of $66.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 represents a $94.7 million change from the same period in 2004. The change was primarily due to a decrease in the net maturities of marketable securities over the 2004 period which were substantially reinvested in shorter-term cash equivalent investments driven by changes in interest rates during 2004. In the 2005 period there was an increase in planned purchases of construction and plant equipment to support growth in operations. Additionally, cash flow during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 included cash paid for the acquisition of additional interest in our majority-owned subsidiary, Wilder Construction Company, and higher proceeds from sales of property and equipment due to the sale of certain assets related to our ready-mix concrete business in Utah.
 
Cash used by financing activities was $36.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, a change of $8.7 million from the same period in 2004, which was primarily due to higher net repayments of long term debt.
 
Included in our other assets at September 30, 2005 is a receivable of approximately $3.5 million that we accepted as partial payment for work on a large private mass transit project which became operational in the latter half of 2004. The receivable is part of a series of bonds that formed the basis for the project owners’ funding for the entire project and is payable out of future fare revenues. In March 2005, one of the two services rating a series of these bonds reduced their rating to below investment grade. This change in rating is not specific to the particular bonds that we hold and we have no information that would indicate that our bond receivable is not collectible. We are closely monitoring factors that could impact our ability to collect this amount.
 
We had standby letters of credit totaling approximately $6.4 million outstanding at September 30, 2005, which expire between February of 2006 and October of 2006, but automatically renew unless canceled by the beneficiary. Additionally, we generally are required to provide various types of surety bonds that provide an additional measure of security under certain public and private sector contracts. At September 30, 2005, approximately $2.3 billion of our backlog was bonded and performance bonds totaling approximately $8.3 billion were outstanding. Performance bonds do not have stated expiration dates; rather, we are generally released from the bonds when each contract is accepted by the owner. The ability to maintain bonding capacity to support our current and future level of contracting requires that we maintain cash and working capital balances satisfactory to our sureties.
 
On June 24, 2005, we entered into an agreement for a $150.0 million bank revolving line of credit, which replaced the $100.0 million line of credit we entered into in June 2003. The new revolving line of credit allows for unsecured borrowings for up to five years through June 24, 2010, with interest rate options. Interest on outstanding borrowings under the revolving line of credit is at our choice of selected LIBOR rates plus a margin that is recalculated quarterly. The margin was 0.75% at September 30, 2005. The unused and available portion of this line of credit was $118.6 million at September 30, 2005. Additionally, our Wilder subsidiary has a bank revolving line of credit of $10.0 million that expires in June 2006. There were no amounts outstanding under the Wilder line of credit at September 30, 2005.
 
Restrictive covenants under the terms of our debt agreements require the maintenance of certain financial ratios and the maintenance of tangible net worth (as defined). We were in compliance with these covenants at September 30, 2005. Additionally, our Wilder subsidiary has certain restrictive covenants (on a Wilder stand-alone basis) under the terms of its debt agreements. Wilder was in compliance with these covenants at September 30, 2005. Failure to comply with these covenants could cause the amounts due under the debt agreements to become currently payable.
 
Website Access

Our website address is www.graniteconstruction.com. On our website we make available, free of charge, our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. The information on our website is not incorporated into, and is not part of, this report. These reports, and any amendments to them, are also available at the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission, www.sec.gov.
 
Item 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
There was no significant change in our exposure to market risk during the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
 
Item 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2005, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

During the third quarter of 2005, there were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.





PART II. OTHER INFORMATION





 
Item 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
Eldredge

A $9.3 million judgment was entered in June 2005 against our wholly owned subsidiary Granite Construction Company (“Granite”) by the District Court Clark County, Nevada in an action entitled Eldredge Vs. Las Vegas Valley Water District, Granite, et al. The civil lawsuit was initially brought by a former employee of Granite against the Las Vegas Water District in June 2000. The plaintiff subsequently filed an Amended Complaint on June 10, 2003, bringing Granite into the action and seeking compensation in addition to the worker's compensation payments the employee previously accepted for injuries sustained when a trench excavation collapsed. The jury issued a verdict finding against Granite on two causes of action, assault and battery and intentional infliction of emotional distress. The damages awarded past and future lost wages, medical expenses and pain and suffering. Although no punitive damages were assessed, Granite's insurance carrier has denied coverage for this judgment.

On June 23, 2005, Granite filed several post-trial motions seeking reconsideration by the trial court as well as a reduction in the amount of the judgment. These post-trial motions were heard in September 2005. If we do not agree with the judge's rulings for the post-trial motions, we intend to pursue an appeal. We anticipate that the appeal process will take between 12 and 18 months to complete. The judgment will accrue interest until it is satisfied. During the three months ended June 30, 2005, we recorded a provision of $9.3 million, which was estimated based on the amounts of the judgment described above.

After the verdict in Eldredge was issued, plaintiff filed a motion seeking monetary sanctions against Granite in the amount of $26.8 million (a multiple of the jury verdict) based on allegations that Granite and/or its trial counsel improperly withheld and/or attempted to influence testimony in respect to the case. Granite’s opposition and plaintiff’s reply have been filed with the Court. We believe that the plaintiff has failed to submit any meaningful proof to support these allegations, that the motion is without merit and that it is highly unlikely that the motion will be granted. The judge decided after the sanctions motion was heard in September 2005 to reserve any decision until after the appeal and calendared the motion for a status check in September 2006.

Wasatch Constructors

Granite Construction Company, as a member of a joint venture, Wasatch Constructors, is among a number of construction companies and the Utah Department of Transportation that were named in a lawsuit filed in the United States District Court for the District of Utah. The plaintiffs are two independent contractor truckers who filed the lawsuit on behalf of the United States under the federal False Claims Act seeking to recover damages and civil penalties in excess of $46.4 million.

The original complaint was filed in January 1999 and the Third Amended Complaint was filed in February 2003. On May 30, 2003, Wasatch Constructors and the coordinated defendants filed their motion to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint. On December 23, 2003, the Court issued its order granting Wasatch Constructors’ and the coordinated defendants’ motion to dismiss the Third Amended Complaint but allowed the plaintiffs one last opportunity to amend their complaint. Plaintiffs’ Fourth Amended Complaint was filed on July 12, 2004.

On May 27, 2005, the Court granted Wasatch Constructors’ motion to dismiss that part of the plaintiffs’ Fourth Amended Complaint, which alleged fraud on behalf of Wasatch Constructors with respect to charges to the Government for excess truck weight. The Court denied the motion to dismiss the remaining allegations of plaintiffs’ complaint. Wasatch Constructors has filed a Petition to Appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit as to the Court’s decision to deny the motion to dismiss the remaining allegations. In addition, Wasatch Constructors has filed with the Court a separate motion to dismiss the entire case.
 
On October 5, 2005, the District Court granted Wasatch Constructors' motion to dismiss the entire case. The Court dismissed the case with prejudice and without leave to amend. The plaintiffs have an opportunity to appeal the Court's decision to dismiss.
 
Silica

Granite Construction Company is one of approximately one hundred defendants in six California State Court lawsuits served against Granite in 2004 and one in 2005 in Alameda and San Francisco Counties where seven plaintiffs have, by way of various causes of action, including strict product and market share liability, alleged personal injuries caused by exposure to silica products and related materials during plaintiffs’ use or association with sand blasting or grinding concrete. The plaintiffs in each lawsuit have categorized the defendants as equipment defendants, respirator defendants, premises defendants and sand defendants. We have been identified as a sand defendant, meaning a party that manufactured, supplied or distributed silica-containing products. Our preliminary investigation revealed that we have not knowingly sold or distributed abrasive silica sand for sandblasting. We have been dismissed in all of these lawsuits in which we have been served. In addition, we have been apprised of nine complaints brought by eleven individual plaintiffs that are based on similar allegations of exposure to silica containing products being filed, but not served, against Granite and more than one hundred other defendants in California State Court. We are investigating the specific allegations against Granite for these new complaints.

Other

We are a party to a number of other legal proceedings arising in the normal course of business and believe that the nature and number of these proceedings are typical for a construction firm of our size and scope. Our litigation typically involves claims regarding public liability or contract related issues. While management currently believes, after consultation with counsel, that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or overall trends in results of operations or cash flows, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties. Were an unfavorable ruling to occur, there exists the possibility of a material adverse impact on the results of operations, cash flows and/or financial position for the period in which the ruling occurs.
 
Item 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
 
During the three months ended September 30, 2005, we did not sell any of our equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The following table sets forth information regarding the repurchase of shares of our common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2005:
                   
Period
 
Total number of shares purchased1
 
Average price paid per share
 
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs2
 
Approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs2
 
July 1, 2005 through July 31, 2005
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
$
22,787,537
 
August 1, 2005 through August 31, 2005
   
-
   
-
   
-
 
$
22,787,537
 
September 1, 2005 through September 30, 2005
   
14,834
  $
37.28
   
-
 
$
22,787,537
 
     
14,834
  $ 
37.28
   
-
       

 
1
The total number of shares purchased includes shares purchased on September 1, 2005 in connection with employee tax withholding for shares granted under our 1999 Equity Incentive Plan.

 
2
On October 16, 2002, we publicly announced that our Board of Directors had authorized us to repurchase up to $25.0 million worth of shares of our common stock, exclusive of repurchases related to employee benefit plans, at management’s discretion.
 
Item 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
 
None
 
Item 4.
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
 
None
 
Item 5.
OTHER INFORMATION
 
None
 
Item 6.
EXHIBITS
 



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
 

     
  GRANITE CONSTRUCTION INCORPORATED
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date: October 31, 2005 By:   /s/ William E. Barton
 
William E. Barton
  Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
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