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Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Financial Instruments  
Financial Instruments

(2) Financial Instruments

Assets recorded at fair value in the balance sheet as of June 30, 2011 are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated
with the inputs used to measure their fair value. Hierarchical levels, defined by Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 820,
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which are directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair
valuation of these assets, are as follows:

Level 1 – Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date;
Level 2 – Inputs other than Level 1 inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable; and
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs, for which little or no market data exist, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own
assumptions.

As of June 30, 2011 we held certain items that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The following table
summarizes the fair value of these financial assets:

 

 

 

 

Quoted prices in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

active markets for

Significant other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

identical assets

observable inputs

 

unobservable inputs

 

Total

 

 

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

 

 

(Level 3)

Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,412

$

1,412

$

-

$

-

Investments available-for-sale

 

2,126

 

25

 

-

 

2,101

Total

$

3,538

$

1,437

$

-

$

2,101

 

Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of money market funds with original maturity dates of three months or less, for which
we determine fair value through quoted market prices. Investments available-for-sale consist of two auction rate municipal
securities ("ARS") which are collateralized debt obligations supported by municipal agencies and do not include mortgage-backed
securities. These ARS are debt instruments with stated maturities of 21 and 31 years, for which the interest rate is designed to be
reset through Dutch auctions approximately every 30 days. However, due to events in the credit markets, auctions for these
securities have not occurred since February 2008. Both of our ARS have had a series of very small partial redemptions at par in
the period from July 2009 through July 2011. As of June 30, 2011 we have continued to earn and collect interest on both of our
ARS.

Because quoted prices in active markets are no longer available we determined the estimated fair values of these securities utilizing
a discounted trinomial model. The model considers the probability of three potential occurrences for each auction event through
the maturity date of each ARS. The three potential outcomes for each auction are (i) successful auction/early redemption, (ii)
failed auction and (iii) issuer default. Inputs in determining the probabilities of the potential outcomes include but are not limited
to, the securities' collateral, credit rating, insurance, issuer's financial standing, contractual restrictions on disposition and the
liquidity in the market. The fair value of each ARS is determined by summing the present value of the probability-weighted future

principal and interest payments determined by the model. Since there can be no assurances that auctions for these securities will
be successful in the near future, we have classified our ARS as non-current investments.

The par and carrying values, and related cumulative unrealized loss for our non-current investments available-for-sale as of June
30, 2011 are as follows:

 

 

 

Temporary

 

Carrying

 

Par Value

 

Impairment

 

Value

$

2,525

$

424

$

2,101

 

We consider the impairment in our ARS as temporary because we do not have the intent to sell, nor is it more-likely-than-not that
we will be required to sell these securities before recovery of their cost basis. We believe that this decline in fair value is
temporary, because the underlying assets of these securities are supported by municipal agencies and do not include mortgage-
backed securities, have redemption features which call for redemption at 100% of par value and have a current credit rating of A or
AA. The ratings on the ARS take into account credit support through insurance policies guaranteeing each of the bonds' payment
of principal and accrued interest, if it becomes necessary. In addition, both ARS have had a series of very small partial
redemptions at par in the period July 2009 through July 2011. We did not record any unrealized gains or losses on our ARS in the
six months ended June 30, 2011. Based on our cash and cash equivalents balance of $1.4 million, expected operating cash flows
and a $150.0 million credit line, we do not believe a lack of liquidity associated with our ARS will adversely affect our ability to
conduct business, and believe we have the ability to hold the securities throughout the currently estimated recovery period. We
will continue to evaluate any changes in the market value of our ARS and in the future, depending upon existing market
conditions, we may be required to record an other-than-temporary decline in market value.

The following table reflects the activity for assets measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs for the six months ended
June 30, 2011:

Balance as of December 31, 2010

$

2,126

 

Transfers into level 3

 

-

 

Transfers out of level 3

 

-

 

Unrealized gains included in accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

-

 

Balance as of March 31, 2011

 

2,126

 

Transfers into level 3

 

-

 

Transfers out of level 3

 

(25

)

Unrealized losses included in accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

-

 

Balance as of June 30, 2011

$

2,101