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Segment and Geographic Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment and Geographic Information
NOTE 11 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
We operate in
one
line of business, which is operating hospitals and related health care entities. We operate in two geographically organized groups: the National and American Groups. The National Group includes 96 hospitals located in Alaska, California, Florida, southern Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, northern Kentucky, Nevada, New Hampshire, North Carolina, South Carolina, Utah and Virginia, and the American Group includes 80 hospitals located in Colorado, northern Georgia, Kansas, southern Kentucky, Louisiana, Missouri, Tennessee and
Texas. We also operate seven hospitals in England, and these facilities are included in the Corporate and other group.
Adjusted segment EBITDA is defined as income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, losses and gains on sales of facilities, losses on retirement of debt, income taxes and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. We use adjusted segment EBITDA as an analytical indicator for purposes of allocating resources to geographic areas and assessing their performance. Adjusted segment EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator within the health care industry, and also serves as a measure of leverage capacity and debt service ability. Adjusted segment EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles, and the items excluded from adjusted segment EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Because adjusted segment EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is thus susceptible to varying calculations, adjusted segment EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. The geographic distributions of our revenues, equity in earnings of affiliates, adjusted segment EBITDA and depreciation and amortization for the quarters and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):
 
    
Quarter
    
Nine Months
 
    
2021
    
2020
    
2021
    
2020
 
Revenues:
                                   
National Group
  
$
7,787
 
   $ 6,633     
$
22,143
 
   $ 18,653  
American Group
  
 
6,767
 
     6,073     
 
19,562
 
     16,920  
Corporate and other
  
 
722
 
     605     
 
1,983
 
     1,667  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
    
$
15,276
 
   $ 13,311     
$
43,688
 
   $ 37,240  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates:
                                   
National Group
  
$
(14
   $ (23   
$
(30
   $ (26
American Group
  
 
(14
     (15   
 
(38
     (26
Corporate and other
  
 
(7
     (2   
 
(10
     4  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
    
$
(35
   $ (40   
$
(78
   $ (48
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Adjusted segment EBITDA:
                                   
National Group
  
$
1,780
 
   $ 1,128     
$
5,330
 
   $ 3,828  
American Group
  
 
1,604
 
     1,130     
 
4,698
 
     3,653  
Corporate and other
  
 
(160
     (205   
 
(533
     (562
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
    
$
3,224
 
   $ 2,053     
$
9,495
 
   $ 6,919  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization:
                                   
National Group
  
$
343
 
   $ 312     
$
1,005
 
   $ 930  
American Group
  
 
295
 
     286     
 
884
 
     868  
Corporate and other
  
 
78
 
     96     
 
236
 
     261  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
    
$
716
 
   $ 694     
$
2,125
 
   $ 2,059  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted segment EBITDA
  
$
3,224
 
   $ 2,053     
$
9,495
 
   $ 6,919  
Depreciation and amortization
  
 
716
 
     694     
 
2,125
 
     2,059  
Interest expense
  
 
398
 
     385     
 
1,168
 
     1,201  
Losses (gains) on sales of facilities
  
 
(1,047
     (14   
 
(1,057
     6  
Losses on retirement of debt
  
 
 
         
 
12
 
     295  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
  
$
3,157
 
   $ 988     
$
7,247
 
   $ 3,358