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SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

NOTE 15 — SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

We operate in one line of business, which is operating hospitals and related health care entities. Prior to 2013, our operations were structured into three geographically organized groups: the National, Southwest and Central Groups. Effective January 1, 2013, we reorganized our operational groups into two geographically organized groups: the National and American Groups. We are presenting our segment and geographic information under both structures. The acquired HealthONE operating results have been included in the Southwest Group (American Group effective January 1, 2013) operating results for periods subsequent to November 1, 2011. Prior to November 1, 2011, the Southwest Group recorded its share of the HealthONE operating results in equity in earnings of affiliates.

At December 31, 2012, the National Group included 63 hospitals located in Alaska, California, Florida, southern Georgia, Idaho, Nevada, South Carolina and Utah, and the Southwest Group included 47 hospitals located in Colorado, Wichita, Kansas market, Oklahoma and Texas, and the Central Group included 46 hospitals located in northern Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Hampshire, Tennessee, Virginia and the Kansas City market. As of January 1, 2013, the National Group includes 77 hospitals located in Alaska, California, southern Georgia, Florida, Idaho, Indiana, northern Kentucky, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Carolina, Utah and Virginia, and the American Group includes 79 hospitals located in Colorado, northern Georgia, Kansas, southern Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, Tennessee and Texas. We also operate six hospitals in England, and these facilities are included in the Corporate and other group for both presentations.

 

Adjusted segment EBITDA is defined as income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, losses (gains) on sales of facilities, legal claim costs, gain on acquisition of controlling interest in equity investment, impairments of long-lived assets, losses on retirement of debt, termination of management agreement, income taxes and net income attributable to noncontrolling interests. We use adjusted segment EBITDA as an analytical indicator for purposes of allocating resources to geographic areas and assessing their performance. Adjusted segment EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator within the health care industry, and also serves as a measure of leverage capacity and debt service ability. Adjusted segment EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles, and the items excluded from adjusted segment EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Because adjusted segment EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is thus susceptible to varying calculations, adjusted segment EBITDA, as presented, may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. The geographic distributions of our revenues, equity in earnings of affiliates, adjusted segment EBITDA, depreciation and amortization, assets and goodwill and other intangible assets are summarized in the following table (dollars in millions):

 

     Structure as of December 31, 2012  
     For the Years Ended December 31,  
     2012     2011     2010  

Revenues:

      

National Group

   $ 12,809      $ 12,224      $ 11,624   

Southwest Group

     11,506        9,311        8,700   

Central Group

     7,305        6,982        6,727   

Corporate and other

     1,393        1,165        984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 33,013      $ 29,682      $ 28,035   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity in earnings of affiliates:

      

National Group

   $ (8   $ (7   $ (4

Southwest Group

     (27     (251     (277

Central Group

     (2            (1

Corporate and other

     1                 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ (36   $ (258   $ (282
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted segment EBITDA:

      

National Group

   $ 2,731      $ 2,531      $ 2,431   

Southwest Group

     2,734        2,370        2,254   

Central Group

     1,431        1,285        1,272   

Corporate and other

     (365     (125     (89
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 6,531      $ 6,061      $ 5,868   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization:

      

National Group

   $ 561      $ 512      $ 508   

Southwest Group

     595        464        427   

Central Group

     354        347        352   

Corporate and other

     169        142        134   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 1,679      $ 1,465      $ 1,421   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Structure as of December 31, 2012  
     As of December 31,  
           2012                  2011        

Assets:

     

National Group

   $ 7,770       $ 7,827   

Southwest Group

     10,197         9,908   

Central Group

     5,227         5,187   

Corporate and other

     4,881         3,976   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 28,075       $ 26,898   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Structure as of December 31, 2012  
     National
Group
    Southwest
Group
     Central
Group
     Corporate
and Other
     Total  

Goodwill and other intangible assets:

             

Balance at December 31, 2011

   $ 800      $ 3,160       $ 1,019       $ 272       $ 5,251   

Acquisitions

     46        197         5         40         288   

Dispositions

     (3                             (3

Foreign currency translation and other

     (1                     4         3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

   $ 842      $ 3,357       $ 1,024       $ 316       $ 5,539   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Structure as of January 1, 2013  
     For the Years Ended December 31,  
     2012     2011     2010  

Revenues:

      

National Group

   $ 15,505      $ 14,741      $ 13,964   

American Group

     16,115        13,714        12,986   

Corporate and other

     1,393        1,227        1,085   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 33,013      $ 29,682      $ 28,035   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity in earnings of affiliates:

      

National Group

   $ (9   $ (7   $ (4

American Group

     (28     (251     (277

Corporate and other

     1               (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ (36   $ (258   $ (282
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted segment EBITDA:

      

National Group

   $ 3,325      $ 3,052      $ 2,890   

American Group

     3,575        3,141        3,083   

Corporate and other

     (369     (132     (105
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 6,531      $ 6,061      $ 5,868   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization:

      

National Group

   $ 694      $ 639      $ 624   

American Group

     816        680        653   

Corporate and other

     169        146        144   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 1,679      $ 1,465      $ 1,421   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Structure as of January 1, 2013  
     As of December 31,  
           2012                  2011        

Assets:

     

National Group

   $ 9,451       $ 9,551   

American Group

     13,744         13,406   

Corporate and other

     4,880         3,941   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 28,075       $ 26,898   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Structure as of January 1, 2013  
     National
Group
    American
Group
     Corporate
and Other
     Total  

Goodwill and other intangible assets:

          

Balance at December 31, 2011

   $ 991      $ 3,988       $ 272       $ 5,251   

Acquisitions

     48        201         39         288   

Dispositions

     (3                     (3

Foreign currency translation and other

     (1             4         3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2012

   $ 1,035      $ 4,189       $ 315       $ 5,539   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     For the Years Ended December 31,  
         2012             2011             2010      

Adjusted segment EBITDA

   $ 6,531      $ 6,061      $ 5,868   

Depreciation and amortization

     1,679        1,465        1,421   

Interest expense

     1,798        2,037        2,097   

Gains on sales of facilities

     (15     (142     (4

Legal claim costs

     175                 

Gain on acquisition of controlling interest in equity investment

            (1,522       

Impairments of long-lived assets

                   123   

Losses on retirement of debt

            481          

Termination of management agreement

            181          
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

   $ 2,894      $ 3,561      $ 2,231