Restructuring Charges and Fees, Net (Tables)

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2017

The following table summarizes the activities within, and components of, restructuring liabilities for 2017, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):



	Employee Termination Costs
Balance as of December 31, 2014	$	2,486
Workforce reduction charges	8,830
CRSAL divestiture and RCT shut-down	3,225
Utilization ⁽¹⁾	(2,208		)
Balance as of December 31, 2015	12,333
Workforce reduction charges	5,074
Utilization ⁽¹⁾	(10,129		)
Balance as of December 31, 2016	7,278
Workforce reduction charges	13,320
Utilization ⁽¹⁾	(7,524		)
Balance as of December 31, 2017 ⁽²⁾	$	13,074

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Note: The restructuring liabilities shown above are included in "Accrued expenses and other current liabilities" in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

(1) Principally represents cash payments.

(2) The majority of the balance remaining for employee termination costs is expected to be paid by the end of 2018.

However, the applicable portion of the restructuring charges and fees, net that related to each segment in 2017, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:



	Years ended December 31,
	2017		2016	2015
	(In thousands)
Fleet Management Solutions	$	2,995	3,550	4,817
Dedicated Transportation Solutions	771		22	250
Supply Chain Solutions	2,278		278	7,033
Central Support Services	15,361		1,224	5,968
Total	$	21,405	5,074	18,068