0000912057-95-007596.txt : 19950914 0000912057-95-007596.hdr.sgml : 19950914 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000912057-95-007596 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-6EL24/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 16 FILED AS OF DATE: 19950908 SROS: NONE FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000858997 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: UNKNOWN SIC - 0000 [0000] STATE OF INCORPORATION: NY FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-6EL24/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 033-91226 FILM NUMBER: 95572242 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1 MADISON AVE STREET 2: METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE CO CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10010 BUSINESS PHONE: 2125788717 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1 MADISON AVENUE STREET 2: LAW DEPARTMENT AREA 7 G CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10010 S-6EL24/A 1 S-63L24/A AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON SEPTEMBER 8, 1995 REGISTRATION NO. 33-91226 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------- PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO FORM S-6 REGISTRATION STATEMENT Under THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 ------------------- METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL (EXACT NAME OF TRUST) METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (NAME OF DEPOSITOR) 1 Madison Avenue New York, New York 10010 (COMPLETE ADDRESS OF DEPOSITOR'S PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) ------------------------ RICHARD M. BLACKWELL, ESQ. Senior Vice-President and General Counsel Metropolitan Life Insurance Company 1 Madison Avenue New York, New York 10010 (NAME AND COMPLETE ADDRESS OF AGENT FOR SERVICE) ------------------------ Copies to: GARY O. COHEN, ESQ. AND THOMAS C. LAUERMAN, ESQ. Freedman, Levy, Kroll & Simonds 1050 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20036 ------------------- Title and amount of securities being offered: An indefinite amount of separate account interests under group variable life insurance policies. AMOUNT OF FILING FEE: Pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has registered an indefinite amount of securities. The Registrant's election under that Rule was included in the Registrant's original registration statement on Form S-6 (File No. 33-32813) filed on January 5, 1990, and the $500 fee required to accompany said election was paid at that time. Accordingly, no additional fee is being paid with this Registration Statement. The Registrant's Rule 24f-2 Notice was filed with the Commission on February 27, 1995. APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED PUBLIC OFFERING: As soon as practical after the effective date of the Registration Statement. ------------------- Registrant elects to be governed (a) by Rule 6e-3(T)(b)(13)(i)(A) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 with respect to the policies described in this Registration Statement that incorporate a contingent deferred sales load and (b) by Rule 6e-3(T)(b)(13)(i)(B) with respect to other policies described in this Registration Statement. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
ITEMS OF FORM N-8B-2 CAPTIONS IN PROSPECTUS --------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1........................................ Cover Page 2........................................ SUMMARY--Who is the Issuer of the Group Policies and Certificates? 3........................................ Inapplicable 4........................................ SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES; SUMMARY--Who is the Issuer of the Group Policies and Certificates? 5, 6, 7.................................. SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND--The Separate Account; STATE REGULATION 8........................................ FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 9........................................ Inapplicable 10(a)..................................... OTHER CERTIFICATE PROVISIONS--Owner; Beneficiary; Collateral Assignment 10(c), 10(d).............................. DEFINITIONS--Valuation Date; SUMMARY--May the Certificate be Surrendered or the Cash Value Partially With-drawn; Is There a "Free Look" Period?; CERTIFICATE BENEFITS--Benefit at Final Date; CERTIFICATE RIGHTS--Surrender and Withdrawal Privileges; Exchange Privilege; PAYMENT AND ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS--Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value, Cash Value Transfers; THE FIXED ACCOUNT--Death Benefit Transfer, Withdrawal, Surrender, and Loan Rights; OTHER POLICY PROVISIONS--Payment and Deferment 10(e)..................................... PAYMENT AND ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS--Policy Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect 10(f)..................................... VOTING RIGHTS 10(g)(1)-(3), 10(h)(1)-(3)................ RIGHTS RESERVED BY METLIFE 10(g)(4), 10(h)(4)........................ Inapplicable 10(i)..................................... CERTIFICATE BENEFITS--Death Benefit; Cash Value; Optional Income Plans; Optional Insurance Benefits; PAYMENT AND ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS--Issuance of a Certificate; Premiums; Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value; Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect 11........................................ SUMMARY--What are Separate Account UL, the Fixed Account and the Metropolitan Series Fund? SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND-- Metropolitan Series Fund 12(a)..................................... Cover Page
i
ITEMS OF FORM N-8B-2 CAPTIONS IN PROSPECTUS --------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 12(b), 12(e).............................. Inapplicable 12(c), 12(d).............................. SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND--Metropolitan Series Fund 13(a), 13(b), 13(c), 13(d)................ SUMMARY--What are Separate Account UL, the Fixed Account and Metropolitan Series Fund?; What Charges are Assessed in Connection with the Certificate? CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS; SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND--The Separate Account; CERTIFICATE BENEFITS--Death Benefit Increases 13(e)..................................... SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE CERTIFICATE 13(f), 13(g).............................. Inapplicable 14........................................ PAYMENT AND ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS--Issuance of a Certificate; SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE CERTIFICATES 15........................................ PAYMENT AND ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS 16........................................ SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND--Metropolitan Series Fund 17(a), 17(b).............................. Captions referenced under Items 10(c), 10(d), 10(e) and 10(i) above 17(c)..................................... Inapplicable 18(a), 18(c).............................. SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND 18(b), 18(d).............................. Inapplicable 19........................................ SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE CERTIFICATES; VOTING RIGHTS; REPORTS RIGHTS RESERVED BY METLIFE 20(a), 20(b).............................. SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND--The Separate Account 20(c), 20(d), 20(e), 20(f)................ Inapplicable 21(a), 21(b).............................. CERTIFICATE RIGHTS--Loan Privileges; OTHER CERTIFICATE PROVISIONS--Payment and Deferment 21(c), 22................................. Inapplicable 23........................................ SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE CERTIFICATES 24........................................ OTHER CERTIFICATE PROVISIONS 25........................................ SUMMARY--Who is the Issuer of the Policies and Certificates? 26........................................ CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS--Other Charges 27........................................ SUMMARY--Who is the Issuer of the Policies and Certificates? 28........................................ MANAGEMENT 29........................................ Inapplicable 30, 31, 32, 33, 34........................ Inapplicable 35........................................ STATE REGULATION 36, 37.................................... Inapplicable
ii
ITEMS OF FORM N-8B-2 CAPTIONS IN PROSPECTUS --------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 38........................................ SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE CERTIFICATES; DISTRIBUTION OF THE CERTIFICATES 39........................................ SUMMARY--Who is the Issuer of the Group Policies and Certificates?; SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE CERTIFICATES; DISTRIBUTION OF THE CERTIFICATES 40(a)..................................... Inapplicable 40(b)..................................... SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND--Metropolitan Series Fund; CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS--Other Charges 41(a)..................................... SUMMARY--Who is the Issuer of the Group Policies and Certificates?; SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE CERTIFICATES 41(b), 41(c), 42, 43...................... Inapplicable 44(a)..................................... SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND--Metropolitan Series Fund; CERTIFICATE BENEFITS--Cash Value 44(b)..................................... Inapplicable 44(c)..................................... CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS--Monthly Deduction From Cash Value 45........................................ Inapplicable 46........................................ Captions referenced under Item 44 above 47........................................ Captions referenced under Items 10(c) and 16 above 48, 49.................................... Inapplicable 50........................................ SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND--The Separate Account 51(a), 51(b).............................. SUMMARY--Who is the Issuer of the Group Policies and Certificates?; Cover Page; CERTIFICATE BENEFITS-- Optional Insurance Benefits; CERTIFICATE RIGHTS-- Exchange Privileges 51(c), 51(d), 51(e)....................... Captions referenced under Item 10(i) above 51(f)..................................... PAYMENT AND ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS--Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect 51(g)..................................... Captions referenced under Items 10(i) and 13 above 51(h), 51(j).............................. Inapplicable 51(i)..................................... DISTRIBUTION OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES 52(a), 52(c).............................. RIGHTS RESERVED BY METLIFE 52(b), 52(d).............................. Inapplicable 53(a)..................................... FEDERAL TAX MATTERS 53(b), 54 through 58...................... Inapplicable 59........................................ FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
iii Form of Supplement. Information in brackets will vary based upon the Group Policy under which the Certificate is issued. SUPPLEMENT DATED [DECEMBER 1, 1995] TO PROSPECTUS DATED OCTOBER 2, 1995 FOR GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES ISSUED UNDER THE GROUP POLICIES The Prospectus describes the provisions of the Policies and Certificates that generally are applicable to all purchasers. Certain provisions, however, may vary depending upon the Group in connection with which a Policy or Certificate is issued. Accordingly, this Supplement provides Owners with additional, specific information about the Group Policy and Certificates issued to Owners in the [XYZ Group]. Words used in this Supplement have the same meanings given to them in the Prospectus, unless the context indicates otherwise. THE INFORMATION SET FORTH BELOW MERELY SUPPLEMENTS THE INFORMATION INCLUDED IN THE PROSPECTUS. IT IS NOT A SUMMARY OF THE PROSPECTUS AND IS NOT NECESSARILY MORE IMPORTANT THAN THE INFORMATION THAT IS INCLUDED IN THE PROSPECTUS. PORTABILITY: A Certificate becomes portable when one of the following events occurs: [(1) termination of employment other than through retirement; (2) retirement as defined by the employer; or (3) sale of the division for which the employee works such that the employee no longer works for the employer who is the participating entity of the Policy.] (See "Definitions--Portable," page 4 of the Prospectus; Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Termination of Participating Entity Participation in the Group Policy," page 25 of the Prospectus and "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Effect of Termination of Group Policy Participation on Owners," page 26 of the Prospectus.) SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT: The minimum specified face amount for which a Certificate may be issued is [$10,000]. [Automatic increases in the specified face amount of a Certificate will be effective on the January 1 next following each eligible employee's salary increase. The amount of the automatic increase in specified face amount will be equal to the amount of the salary increase rounded to the nearest five thousand dollars. Other] requests for increases in specified face amount may be made [1 time a year on January 1st]. The minimum amount of requested specified face amount increases is [the greater of one times the Owner's salary or $5,000]. (See "Certificate Benefits--Death Benefit," page 12 of the Prospectus.) [ALLOCATION OF NET PREMIUMS: The participating entity has retained the right to allocate the portion of the net premiums that it (rather than the Owner) pays among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account, unless and until the covered person retires, as determined by the participating entity (if the covered person is employed by the participating entity) or the Owner's Certificate becomes portable (See "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Allocation of Net Premiums," page 24 of the Prospectus).] [CASH VALUE TRANSFERS: The participating entity has retained the right to transfer the portion of the cash value attributable to net premiums that it (rather than the Owner) pays among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account, unless and until the covered person retires, as determined by the participating entity (if the covered person is employed by the participating entity) or the Owner's Certificate becomes portable (see "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Cash Value Transfers," page 24 of the Prospectus). In addition, the restrictions on transfers from the Fixed Account described under "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Cash Value Transfers," on page 24 of the Prospectus are applicable to the Certificates.] S-1 TERMINATION BY METLIFE OF PARTICIPATING ENTITY PARTICIPATION IN THE GROUP POLICY: MetLife may terminate the participating entity's participation in the Group Policy if during any twelve month period, the aggregate specified face amount for all Owners under the Group Policy [decreases by 15%] or the number of Certificates [decreases by 20%]. (See "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Termination of Participating Entity Participation in the Group Policy," page 25 of the Prospectus.) EFFECT OF CERTAIN TERMINATIONS OF GROUP POLICY PARTICIPATION ON CERTAIN OWNERS: If the participating entity does not replace the Group Policy with another life insurance product, Owners who have not yet exercised the paid up Certificate provision and whose Certificates are not already in the portable class, may elect to [become Owners of portable Certificates or paid-up Certificates or to receive their Certificates' cash surrender values]. (As to cases where the participating entity replaces the Group Policy with another life insurance product, or as to employees who have exercised the paid up Certificate option or whose Certificates are already in a portable class, see "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Effect of Termination of Group Policy Participation on Owners," page 26 of the Prospectus.) PREMIUM EXPENSE CHARGES: A charge of [3%] of premiums paid will be deducted from all premium payments (see "Charges and Deductions--Sales Load," page 27 of the Prospectus). A charge for state premium taxes will be deducted from each premium payment equal to [2.5%] of premium (see "Charges and Deductions--Tax Charges," page 27 of the Prospectus). (As to the charge deducted for the purpose of recovering a portion of the federal income tax treatment of deferred acquisition costs of MetLife, see "Charges and Deductions--Tax Charges," page 27.) COST OF INSURANCE RATE: The guaranteed cost of insurance rate for the Group is [100%] of the maximum rates that could be charged based on the 1980 CSO Table. (See "Charges and Deductions--Cost of Insurance Charge," page 29 of the Prospectus.) ADMINISTRATION CHARGES: [The administration charge that is part of the monthly combined charge is equal to [45%] of the monthly combined charge. In addition to the administration charge that is deducted as part of the monthly combined charge,] there will be an [additional] administration charge of [$1.50] per Certificate per month. (See "Charges and Deductions-- Administration Charge," page 28 of the Prospectus.) CHARGE FOR MORTALITY AND EXPENSE RISKS: The current charge for mortality and expense risks assumed by MetLife is equal to [.45%] of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account attributable to the Certificates. (See "Charges and Deductions--Charge for Mortality and Expense Risks," page 30 of the Prospectus.) SURRENDER CHARGES: [A sales charge will be deducted in the form of a surrender charge from the cash value if the Certificate is surrendered or terminated after a grace period during the first [5] Certificate years after issue. In addition, a surrender charge will be deducted upon surrender or termination of a Certificate during the first [5] years after an increase (other than an automatic increase). Finally, a surrender charge may also be deducted from the cash value if the Certificate is terminated because the Group Policy is terminated by the participating entity during the first [5] Group Policy years. (See "Charges and Deductions--Surrender Charges," on page 29 of the Prospectus.)] [There is also a surrender transaction charge of [$25.00] or, if less, 2% of the amount withdrawn]. LOAN PRIVILEGES: [Certificates are subject to a transaction charge of [$25] for each loan.] The interest charged on a Certificate loan is currently [8%] per year and the interest currently being credited on amounts in the Loan Account is [6%] per year. (See "Certificate Rights--Loan Privileges," page 35 of the Prospectus.) This Supplement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Prospectus for the Policies and Certificates. S-2 METLIFE -REGISTERED TRADEMARK- GVUL PROSPECTUSES FOR - GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES ISSUED BY METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. [LOGO] INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE. SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED SEPTEMBER , 1995 OCTOBER 2, 1995 PROSPECTUS FOR GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES ISSUED UNDER THE GROUP POLICIES (Minimum Specified Face Amount For A Certificate--$10,000) (Minimum Group Size--200 eligible lives) Issued by METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY Group variable universal life insurance policies ("Group Policies") and certificates available through the Group Policies ("Certificates") are offered by this Prospectus. The Group Policies and Certificates are issued by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, New York, NY ("MetLife"). Generally, so long as the Group Policy remains in force, the Certificates are designed to provide lifetime insurance coverage on the covered persons named in the Certificates, as well as maximum flexibility in connection with premium payments. This flexibility allows an owner of a Certificate to provide for changing insurance needs within the confines of a single insurance product. Group Policies may be issued to an employer (referred to herein as "participating entity") or to a trust that is adopted by a participating entity. Employees (including employees' spouses where specified in the Group Policy) of adopting employers may own Certificates issued under their respective participating entity's Group Policy. Unless the Certificate provides otherwise, only the owner of the Certificate (the "Owner") may exercise the rights set forth in the Certificate. The Certificate provides for a death benefit payable at the covered person's death. The death benefit varies because it includes the Certificate's cash value in addition to a fixed insurance amount. The premiums paid, less premium expense charges, will generally be allocated at the Owner's discretion among one or more of the available investment divisions of MetLife Separate Account UL ("Separate Account") and/or a fixed interest account ("Fixed Account") within the General Account of MetLife. The participating entity may select which investment divisions will be available to Owners. If the participating entity is contributing premiums to Certificates issued under its Group Policy, it may limit the ability of Owners to allocate any premiums contributed by such participating entity among the available investment divisions. The assets in each investment division are invested in shares of a corresponding portfolio of the Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. ("Fund"). The accompanying prospectus for the Fund describes the investment objectives and certain attendant risks of the seven currently available portfolios of the Fund: Growth Portfolio, Income Portfolio, Money Market Portfolio, Diversified Portfolio, Aggressive Growth Portfolio, International Stock Portfolio and Stock Index Portfolio. The International Stock Portfolio is NOT available in California. The Certificate's cash value will vary with the investment experience of the Separate Account investment divisions to which amounts are allocated and the fixed rates of interest earned by allocations to the Fixed Account. The cash value will also be adjusted for other factors, including the amount of charges imposed and the premium payments made. The Owner may withdraw or borrow a portion of the Certificate's cash surrender value, or the Certificate may be fully surrendered, at any time, subject to certain limitations and charges. The Owner has the flexibility to vary the frequency and amount of premium payments, subject to certain restrictions and conditions. MetLife is the investment manager of the Fund and the distributor of its shares. MetLife also distributes and administers the Certificates. State Street Research & Management Company ("State Street Research") is the sub-investment manager with respect to the Growth, Income, Diversified and Aggressive Growth Portfolios of the Fund. State Street Research is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MetLife. GFM International Investors Limited ("GFM") is the sub-investment manager with respect to the International Stock Portfolio of the Fund. GFM is a subsidiary of MetLife. As in the case of other life insurance policies, it may not be advantageous to purchase group variable universal life insurance as a replacement for an existing life insurance policy or in addition to an existing variable universal insurance policy. THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT VALID UNLESS ATTACHED TO THE CURRENT PROSPECTUS FOR THE METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC., WHICH CONTAINS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND. THIS PROSPECTUS SHOULD BE READ AND RETAINED FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. 1 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010 Telephone (800) 523-2894 TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE ----- DEFINITIONS....................................... 3 SUMMARY........................................... 5 Who is the Issuer of the Group Policies and Certificates?.................................... 5 What are Separate Account UL, the Fixed Account and the Metropolitan Series Fund?................ 5 What Death Benefit is Available under the Certificate?..................................... 6 What Flexibility Does an Owner have to Adjust the Amount of the Death Benefit?..................... 6 What Flexibility Does an Owner have in Connection with Premium Payments?........................... 7 What Happens to Certificates when the Participating Entity's Active Participation in the Group Policy is Terminated?.................. 7 If the Participating Entity Continues to Participate in the Group Policy, How Long Will the Certificate Remain in Force?................. 7 How are Net Premiums Allocated?................... 7 May the Certificate be Surrendered or the Cash Value Partially Withdrawn?....................... 8 Is There a "Free Look" Period?.................... 8 What is the Loan Privilege?....................... 8 What Charges are Assessed in Connection with the Certificate?..................................... 8 What is the Tax Treatment of Cash Value?.......... 9 Is the Beneficiary Subject to Federal Income Tax on the Death Benefit?............................ 10 Is the Death Benefit or the Cash Value Subject to Federal Estate Tax?.............................. 10 How Should Premium Payments, Owner Requests and Other Communications be sent to MetLife?......... 10 SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND..... 10 The Separate Account.............................. 10 Metropolitan Series Fund.......................... 11 CERTIFICATE BENEFITS.............................. 12 Death Benefit..................................... 12 Cash Value........................................ 13 Benefit at Final Date............................. 22 Optional Income Plans............................. 22 Optional Insurance Benefits....................... 22 PAYMENT AND ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS................ 23 Issuance of a Certificate......................... 23 PAGE ----- Premiums.......................................... 23 Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value............. 23 Termination of Participating Entity Participation in the Group Policy.............................. 25 Effect of Termination of Group Policy Participation on Owners.......................... 26 Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect.................... 26 CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS............................ 27 Premium Expense Charges........................... 27 Transfer Charge................................... 28 Monthly Deduction From Cash Value................. 28 Charges Against the Separate Account.............. 29 Surrender Charges................................. 30 Guarantee of Certain Charges...................... 31 Other Charges..................................... 31 ILLUSTRATIONS OF DEATH BENEFIT, CASH VALUES, CASH SURRENDER VALUES AND ACCUMULATED PREMIUMS........ 31 CERTIFICATE RIGHTS................................ 35 Loan Privileges................................... 35 Surrender and Withdrawal Privileges............... 36 Exchange Privilege................................ 36 THE FIXED ACCOUNT................................. 37 General Description............................... 37 Fixed Account Cash Value.......................... 37 Death Benefit, Transfer, Withdrawal, Surrender, and Certificate Loan Rights...................... 38 RIGHTS RESERVED BY METLIFE........................ 38 OTHER CERTIFICATE PROVISIONS...................... 38 SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES..................................... 40 DISTRIBUTION OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES..................................... 40 FEDERAL TAX MATTERS............................... 40 MANAGEMENT........................................ 42 VOTING RIGHTS..................................... 45 Right to Instruct Voting of Fund Shares........... 45 REPORTS........................................... 46 STATE REGULATION.................................. 46 REGISTRATION STATEMENT............................ 46 LEGAL MATTERS..................................... 47 EXPERTS........................................... 47 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.............................. 47 APPENDIX TO PROSPECTUS............................ 84
THE GROUP POLICY AND CERTIFICATE ARE NOT AVAILABLE IN ALL STATES. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFERING IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH OFFERING MAY NOT LAWFULLY BE MADE. METLIFE DOES NOT AUTHORIZE ANY INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE OFFERING DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OTHER THAN AS CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR ANY ATTACHED PROSPECTUS OR ANY SUPPLEMENT THERETO OR IN ANY SUPPLEMENTAL SALES MATERIAL AUTHORIZED BY METLIFE. 2 DEFINITIONS ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE--The office of MetLife at 177 South Commons Drive, Aurora, Illinois 60507, to which all Owner communications are to be sent. MetLife may, by written notice, name other locations within the United States to serve as designated offices, in place of or in addition to the office above. AGE--For each covered person in a particular group, Age is defined as of a day selected by the participating entity and set forth in the Group Policy. Age can be measured from the Date of the Group Policy or from December 31st of a given year, or from any other date agreed to by MetLife and the participating entity. ALLOCATION DATE--The date the first premium is applied to the Separate Account pursuant to the designation in the Certificate enrollment form and/or Group Policy application, as applicable. During the first Group Policy year, it is set at twenty days after the Investment Start Date with respect to any Certificate. During this twenty day period the net premium allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account under any new Certificate will be applied to the Money Market investment division. After the first Group Policy year, the Allocation Date for all new Certificates issued with respect to that Group is the Investment Start Date. BENEFICIARY--The beneficiary is the person or persons designated by the Owner to receive the insurance proceeds upon the death of the covered person. CASH SURRENDER VALUE--The cash value less any indebtedness and applicable surrender charge (computed as set forth under "Surrender Charge" on page 29) and any accrued and unpaid monthly deduction. CASH VALUE--The sum of the Certificate cash values in the Fixed Account, the investment divisions of the Separate Account and the Loan Account. CERTIFICATE--The group variable universal life insurance certificates issued under the group variable universal life insurance policy offered by MetLife and described in this Prospectus. CERTIFICATE MONTH--The month beginning on the monthly anniversary. COVERED PERSON--The person upon whose life the Certificate is issued. DATE OF RECEIPT--The date premiums and communications are actually received at an Administrative Office. Premium payments and communications will be deemed to be received on the Date of Receipt with three exceptions: (1) when they are received on any day that is not a Valuation Date; (2) when they are received by means other than U.S. mail after 4:00 p.m. New York City time. With regard to (1) and (2) above, the Date of Receipt will be deemed to be the next Valuation Date. The third exception is the date of receipt for the first premium payment with regard to each Certificate. In this case, and subject to the exceptions set forth in (1) and (2) above, the Date of Receipt is the later of (1) the Date of Certificate and (2) the date the first premium for a Certificate is received at the Administrative Office. DATE OF CERTIFICATE--The effective date for life insurance protection under the Certificate. The Date of Certificate is set forth in the Certificate and is used to determine Certificate years and Certificate months from issue. Certificate anniversaries are measured from the Date of Certificate. DATE OF GROUP POLICY--The date set forth in the Group Policy that is used to determine Group Policy years and Group Policy months. Group Policy anniversaries are measured from the Date of Group Policy. FINAL DATE--The certificate anniversary on which the covered person is age 95 or later if specified in the Certificate. FIXED ACCOUNT--An account which is part of the General Account and to which MetLife will allocate net premiums as directed by the Owner or participating entity, as applicable, and credit certain fixed rates of interest. GENERAL ACCOUNT--The assets of MetLife other than those allocated to the Separate Account or any other legally-segregated separate account. GROUP--A participating entity and all Owners and/or people eligible to become Owners under the participating entity's Group Policy. 3 GROUP POLICY--For ease of reference in this Prospectus, this term includes both the group variable universal life insurance policy that the participating entity either participates in, is a party to or owns and which is offered by MetLife and described in this Prospectus together with any administration agreement entered into between the participating entity and MetLife. GUIDELINE ANNUAL PREMIUM--The level annual amount of premium that would be payable through the Final Date of a Certificate for the specified face amount of the Certificate, or any amount of increase in the specified face amount, if premiums therefor were fixed by MetLife as to both timing and amount and were based on 1980 Commissioners Standard Ordinary Mortality Tables, net investment earnings at an annual effective rate of 5%, and fees and charges as set forth in the Certificate and any Certificate riders. INDEBTEDNESS--The total of any unpaid Certificate loan and loan interest. INVESTMENT START DATE--The Date of Receipt of the first premium with respect to a Certificate. INVESTMENT DIVISION--A subdivision of the Separate Account. The assets in each investment division are invested exclusively in the shares of a specified portfolio. LOAN ACCOUNT--An account within the General Account to which cash value from the Separate Account and/or the Fixed Account in an amount equal to a Certificate loan requested by an Owner is transferred. MINIMUM GROUP SIZE--The minimum number of people in a group that is necessary before an employer can purchase a Group Policy. The minimum group size is currently 200 lives. However, MetLife reserves the right to issue a Group Policy or provide coverage to a participating entity that does not meet the minimum group size. MINIMUM SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT--The minimum specified face amount of insurance for which a Certificate may be issued. The amount is set forth in the Certificate. The Certificate will never specify a minimum specified face amount of less than $10,000. MINIMUM PREMIUM--The amount set forth in the Certificate which will make an Owner eligible to keep the Certificate in force for the first two Certificate years. MONTHLY ANNIVERSARY--The same date in each month as the Date of Group Policy or the date the Certificate is issued, as applicable . For purposes of the Separate Account, whenever the monthly anniversary date falls on a date other than a valuation date, the next valuation date will be deemed to be the monthly anniversary. MONTHLY DEDUCTION--Charges deducted monthly from the cash value of a Certificate and which include any monthly cost of insurance, monthly cost of benefits provided by riders and monthly administration charge. OWNER--The person so designated in the enrollment form for the Certificate or as subsequently changed. PAID-UP--An election under the Certificate whereby the Owner may terminate the death benefit (and any riders in effect) and use all or part of the cash surrender value as a single premium for a paid-up benefit under the Certificate. If the paid-up election is made, all or part of the remaining cash value in the Certificate will be transferred to the General Account and may no longer be allocated to the Separate Account or Fixed Account. The Owner will receive any remaining cash surrender value that is not used to purchase a paid-up benefit. The paid-up benefit elected must not be more than can be purchased using the Certificate's cash surrender value or more than the death benefit under the Certificate at the time the election is made and must not be less than $10,000. PORTABLE--A status that occurs when a covered person is no longer part of the participating entity's group. A Certificate becomes portable when an event specified in the Certificate occurs. These events may include: termination of the covered person's employment (other than through retirement) and retirement as determined by the participating entity. An Owner of a portable Certificate will no longer be deemed to be a member of the participating entity's group for purposes of determining cost of insurance rates and charges. PORTFOLIO--A portfolio represents a different class (or series) of stock of Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc., a mutual fund in which the Separate Account assets are invested. 4 PRO RATA BASIS--Allocations made in the same proportion that the Certificate's cash value in the Fixed Account and the Certificate's cash value in each investment division of the Separate Account bear to the Certificate's total cash value (except for the cash value, if any, in the Loan Account) as of the Date of Receipt of a request. SEPARATE ACCOUNT--Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL, a separate investment account of MetLife through which premiums paid under the Certificate are invested to the extent allocated to the Separate Account by the Owner. SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT--The amount set forth in the Certificate. SURRENDER CHARGE CAP--The maximum surrender charge amount set forth in the Certificate. VALUATION DATE--Each day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading or, on days other than when the New York Stock Exchange is open, on which it is determined that there is a sufficient degree of trading in the Fund's portfolio securities that the current net asset value of its redeemable securities might be materially affected. Valuations for any date other than a Valuation Date will be determined as of the next Valuation Date. VALUATION PERIOD--The period between two successive Valuation Dates, commencing at 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on each valuation date and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on the next succeeding Valuation Date. SUMMARY Unless the context indicates otherwise, this summary and the discussion in the rest of this Prospectus assume that cash surrender values are sufficient to pay all charges deducted on monthly anniversaries, that no Certificate loans have been made and that no riders are in effect (see "Loan Privileges--Effect of a Certificate Loan," page 35, "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect," page 26, and "Appendix to Prospectus," page 84). This Prospectus describes only those aspects of the Certificate that relate to the Separate Account since only interests in the Separate Account are being offered by this Prospectus. Aspects of the Fixed Account are briefly summarized in order to give a better understanding of how the Certificate functions (see "The Fixed Account," page 37). WHO IS THE ISSUER OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES? MetLife, the issuer of the Group Policies and Certificates, is a mutual life insurance company. It was incorporated under the laws of the State of New York in 1866 and since 1868 it has been engaged in the life insurance business under the name Metropolitan Life Insurance Company. Its Home Office is located at 1 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010. It is authorized to transact business in all states of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and all Provinces of Canada. On December 31, 1994, MetLife had total life insurance in force of over $1.2 trillion and total assets under management of over $164 billion. WHAT ARE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL, THE FIXED ACCOUNT AND THE METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND? The Owner may allocate the net premiums paid under the Certificate to one or more of the investment divisions of the Separate Account, a separate investment account of MetLife (see "The Separate Account," page 10) and/or to a Fixed Account established by MetLife. In some cases, however, the participating entity may select the investment divisions available to Owners and may also retain the right to allocate any net premiums it pays unless and until the covered person retires (as determined by the participating entity) or the Owner's Certificate becomes portable. There are currently seven investment divisions available in the Separate Account. The assets in each division are invested in a separate class (or series) of stock of the Fund, a "series" type of mutual fund (see "Metropolitan Series Fund," page 11). Each class of stock represents a separate portfolio within the Fund. The seven portfolios of the Fund which are currently available to Owners are the Growth Portfolio, the Income 5 Portfolio, the Money Market Portfolio, the Diversified Portfolio, the Aggressive Growth Portfolio, the International Stock Portfolio and the Stock Index Portfolio. The International Stock Portfolio is not available in California. Net premiums allocated to the Fixed Account are held in the General Account of MetLife. Each portfolio of the Fund has a different investment objective and is managed by MetLife. For providing investment management services to the Fund, MetLife receives a fee from the Fund equivalent to an annual rate of .25% of the average daily value of the aggregate net assets of the Growth, Income, Money Market, Diversified, and Stock Index Portfolios and an annual rate of .75% of the average daily value of the aggregate net assets of the International Stock and Aggressive Growth Portfolios. State Street Research provides sub-investment management services with respect to the Growth, Income, Aggressive Growth and Diversified Portfolios. GFM provides sub-investment management services with respect to the International Stock Portfolio. For these services, State Street Research and GFM receive an annual percentage fee from MetLife. State Street Research and GFM are subsidiaries of MetLife and their fees are the sole responsibility of MetLife, and not the Fund. In addition to the investment management fees, other direct expenses are charged against the assets of the Fund. For a full description of the Fund, see the prospectus for the Fund, which is attached at the end of this Prospectus, and the Fund's Statement of Additional Information referred to therein. WHAT DEATH BENEFIT IS AVAILABLE UNDER THE CERTIFICATE? The Certificate provides for the payment of a benefit upon the death of the covered person. The death benefit is the specified face amount of the Certificate plus the cash value on the date of death. If greater than the death benefit otherwise payable a minimum death benefit equivalent to a percentage, determined by age at death, of the cash value will be paid. The insurance proceeds payable will be reduced by any outstanding indebtedness and any accrued and unpaid charges (see "Certificate Benefits--Death Benefit," page 12). The Certificate also provides a guaranteed death benefit under which the specified face amount is guaranteed for the first two Certificate years, provided that an amount equal to the total minimum premiums is paid. In addition, an Owner has the flexibility to add optional insurance benefits by riders specified in the Certificate. These may include a waiver of monthly deduction during total disability rider; an accelerated death benefit rider, a living benefits rider; an accidental death benefit rider; an accidental death or dismemberment benefit rider; and a dependent life benefits rider (see "Certificate Benefits--Optional Insurance Benefits," page 22). The cost of these optional insurance benefits will be deducted from the cash value as part of the monthly deduction (see "Charges and Deductions--Monthly Deduction From Cash Value," page 28). Proceeds under the Certificate may be received in cash or under one of the available optional income plans described in the Appendix to Prospectus on page 84 (see "Certificate Benefits--Optional Income Plans," page 22). WHAT FLEXIBILITY DOES AN OWNER HAVE TO ADJUST THE AMOUNT OF THE DEATH BENEFIT? After the first Certificate year, the Owner may increase the specified face amount of the Certificate on a date or dates determined by the participating entity and set forth in the Group Policy (see "Certificate Benefits," page 12). For qualifying employees of a participating entity, automatic increases in face amount will be made in conjunction with each employee's salary increase on a date or dates specified by the participating entity. Any increases in the death benefit are subject to MetLife's underwriting rules (see "Certificate Benefits--Change in Specified Face Amount," page 13). Any face amount increase also will result in additional charges (see "Certificate Benefits--Increases," and "Effect of Changes in Specified Face Amount on Charges," page 13). The specified face amount may also be decreased by the Owner after the first Certificate year. The specified face amount may never be less than the minimum specified face amount set forth in the Certificate. In no event will the specified face amount be less than $10,000. A decrease in the specified face amount may result in the imposition of a sales charge (see "Charges and Deductions--Surrender Charge," page 30). An increase or decrease in the death benefit may have tax consequences (see "Federal Tax Matters," page 40). 6 WHAT FLEXIBILITY DOES AN OWNER HAVE IN CONNECTION WITH PREMIUM PAYMENTS? If elected by a participating entity and authorized by the Owner, premiums are paid through payroll deduction and are remitted to MetLife by such employer on at least a monthly basis. If payroll deduction is not available, the Owner may remit premiums to MetLife directly on a quarterly or annual basis. Premium payments will not be credited to the Owner's Certificate until received by MetLife. An Owner has considerable flexibility concerning the amount and frequency of premium payments. In order to keep the guaranteed death benefit in effect, minimum premiums must be paid during each of the first two Certificate years (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page 23). Otherwise, an Owner need not pay the minimum premium. Instead, an Owner may, subject to certain restrictions, make premium payments in any amount and at any frequency. However, the Owner may be required to make an unscheduled premium payment in order to keep the Certificate in force (see "Payment and Allocation of Premiums," page 23). WHAT HAPPENS TO CERTIFICATES WHEN THE PARTICIPATING ENTITY'S ACTIVE PARTICIPATION IN THE GROUP POLICY IS TERMINATED? If the participating entity or MetLife decides to terminate the participating entity's participation in the Group Policy, the participating entity will cease remitting any payroll deductions of premiums. In addition, no future Certificates will be issued under the Group Policy. The current Certificates may also be terminated by MetLife under certain circumstances. A surrender charge may apply to the termination of a Certificate due to the termination of the Group Policy by the participating entity up to 5 years after the Group Policy is issued. There are also circumstances where an Owner may continue the Certificate even after the participating entity's termination of its participation in the Group Policy. If the Certificate is not terminated, different current charges may apply but the guaranteed charges will not be greater than they were prior to the termination of the Group Policy. (See "Effect of Termination of Group Policy Participation on Owners", page 26). IF THE PARTICIPATING ENTITY CONTINUES TO PARTICIPATE IN THE GROUP POLICY, HOW LONG WILL THE CERTIFICATE REMAIN IN FORCE? The Certificate will terminate only (a) when its cash surrender value is insufficient to pay the monthly deduction (see "Charges and Deductions--Monthly Deduction from Cash Value," page 28), and the grace period expires without a sufficient payment being made (see "Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect--Termination," page 26), or (b) in the first two Certificate years, if the cash surrender value on any Certificate monthly anniversary is insufficient to pay the monthly deduction and the total premiums paid as of such monthly anniversary do not equal at least the minimum premiums required as of that date, and the grace period expires without a sufficient payment being made. Therefore, failure to pay minimum premiums after the first two Certificate years will not automatically cause the Certificate to terminate. Nevertheless, after the first two Certificate years, under the circumstances described above, the Certificate can terminate, even if minimum premiums have been paid. Thus, after the first two Certificate years, payment of the minimum premiums does not guarantee that the Certificate will remain in force until its final date. HOW ARE NET PREMIUMS ALLOCATED? The portion of the premium available for allocation ("net premium") equals the premium paid less premium expense charges (see "Charges and Deductions--Premium Expense Charges," page 27). The participating entity or Owner, as applicable, determines in the application for the Group Policy or enrollment form for the Certificate, respectively, what portions, if any, of net premiums paid by each are to be allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account and/or to the Fixed Account. Allocations with respect to the Fixed Account are effective as of the Investment Start Date. Allocations with respect to the investment divisions of the Separate Account are effective as of the Allocation Date, as explained more fully under "Payment and Allocation of Premiums-- Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value," page 23. An Owner or participating entity, as applicable, may change allocations of future net premiums at any time without charge by notifying MetLife in writing, subject to certain limitations (see "Payment and Allocation of Premiums-- Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value," page 23). Because investment performance of a Separate Account investment division (unlike that of the Fixed Account) is not guaranteed by MetLife, allocation of net premiums to the Separate Account investment divisions increases the amount of investment risk to the Owner, and 7 allocation to the Fixed Account decreases such risk. On the other hand, the potential benefit of the Fixed Account is limited to the return guaranteed by MetLife plus any discretionary return declared by MetLife from time to time. Subject to certain restrictions, currently, an Owner may transfer amounts among the investment divisions of the Separate Account or between the Separate Account and the Fixed Account without charge (see "Charges and Deductions," page 27). In the first 24 Certificate months, an Owner may transfer the entire amount in the Separate Account to the Fixed Account without charge (see "Certificate Rights--Exchange Privilege," page 36 and "The Fixed Account--Death Benefit, Transfer, Withdrawal, Surrender, and Certificate Loan Rights," page 38). An Owner may also elect to participate in one of the systematic investment strategies (see "Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value--Systematic Investment Strategies," page 25). MAY THE CERTIFICATE BE SURRENDERED OR THE CASH VALUE PARTIALLY WITHDRAWN? The Owner may surrender the Certificate at any time and receive the cash surrender value of the Certificate. Subject to certain limitations, the Owner also may make partial withdrawals from the cash surrender value at any time prior to the final date (see "Certificate Rights--Surrender and Withdrawal Privileges," page 35). Certificates under some Group Policies may be subject to a transaction charge of up to $25. Also, a sales load may be imposed on certain surrenders (see "Charges and Deductions--Surrender Charge," page 29). Surrenders and withdrawals may have certain tax consequences (see "Federal Tax Matters," page 39). IS THERE A "FREE LOOK" PERIOD? The Certificate provides for a free-look period that lasts until 10 days after receipt (except where state law requires a longer period for replacement policies or other reasons), 45 days after the enrollment form has been completed, or 10 days after MetLife mails the Owner a notice of free look whichever is later. The Owner may return the Certificate within this period and MetLife will send the Owner a complete refund of any premiums paid within 7 days. The refund of any premium paid by check, however, may be delayed until the check has cleared the Owner's bank. Following an increase in specified face amount requested by an Owner, there is a similar free look period that extends until the later of 10 days after the Owner receives revised Certificate pages reflecting the increase, 45 days after the request for the increase has been completed, or 10 days after MetLife mails the Owner a notice of cancellation right. During this period, the Owner may elect to terminate the increase, and all Certificate values will be restored to what they would have been had the increase not occurred. MetLife will also refund the amount of any premiums paid, to the extent necessary for the Certificate to continue to be within the definition of life insurance for federal income tax purposes (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page 23). WHAT IS THE LOAN PRIVILEGE? An Owner may obtain a Certificate loan at any time that the Certificate has a loan value. Loans may be repaid at any time prior to the Final Date (see "Certificate Rights--Loan Privileges," page 35). Certificates under some Group Policies may be subject to a transaction charge of up to $25. Loans are not available for Owners who have exercised the paid-up Certificate provision, except as otherwise required by law. WHAT CHARGES ARE ASSESSED IN CONNECTION WITH THE CERTIFICATE? The various charges assessed in connection with the Certificates are outlined below. There are costs associated with the Certificates that are not associated with a fixed life insurance product because the Certificates are for a flexible premium variable universal life insurance product. For this reason, some individuals who do not believe they will ever use the variable universal life features included in the Certificates may find it more economical to purchase fixed life insurance coverage, rather than the Certificates. PREMIUM EXPENSE CHARGES. Premium expense charges vary based on the Group Policy under which the Certificate is issued. These charges may consist of a sales charge of up to 3% of each premium payment, a charge of .35% of each premium payment to recover a portion of MetLife's estimated cost for the federal income tax treatment of deferred acquisition costs ("DAC tax charge") and a state premium tax charge of up to 5% of each premium payment (see "Charges and Deductions--Premium Expense Charges," page 27). 8 TRANSFER CHARGES. At the present time, there is no charge assessed when amounts are transferred among the different investment divisions of the Separate Account and between the investment divisions and the Fixed Account. MetLife reserves the right in the future to assess a charge of up to $25 against each transfer (see "Charges and Deductions--Transfer Charge," page 28). MONTHLY DEDUCTION. The charges deducted as part of the monthly deduction can vary based upon the Group Policy under which an Owner's Certificate is issued. Cash value may be reduced by a monthly deduction equal to the sum of any applicable: (1) charge for the cost of insurance. MetLife uses simplified underwriting and guaranteed issue procedures. While the current costs of insurance rates are generally lower than 100% of the 1980 Commissioners Standard Ordinary Mortality Table Males, age last birthday ("1980 CSO Table"), the guaranteed rates are up to 150% of the maximum rates that could be charged based on the 1980 CSO table. The use of simplified underwriting and guaranteed issue procedures may result in the cost of insurance charges being higher for some healthy individuals. This charge will be deducted as part of a monthly combined charge consisting of the cost of insurance charge and a component of the charge for administration; (2) cost of any optional insurance benefits added by rider; (3) monthly administration charge. The monthly administration charge is comprised of two components. The first is a charge that is deducted as part of the monthly combined charge (the other part of the monthly combined charge is the cost of insurance, as described above). This component will never exceed 50% of this monthly combined charge. The second component is a charge which may be up to $3.00 per Certificate per month as specified in the Certificate. No profit is expected to be derived from the aggregate of the administration charges set forth in this paragraph. (See "Charges and Deductions--Monthly Deduction from Cash Value," page 28.) CHARGES AGAINST SEPARATE ACCOUNT. A daily charge equivalent to an effective annual rate of at least .45% and not to exceed .90% of the average daily net asset value attributable to the Policies of each investment division of the Separate Account is imposed to compensate MetLife for its assumption of certain mortality and expense risks (see "Charges and Deductions--Charge for Mortality and Expense Risks," page 29). No charges are currently made against the Separate Account for federal or state income taxes with respect to earnings or capital gains which may be attributable to the Separate Account. Should MetLife determine that such taxes will be imposed, MetLife may make deductions from the Separate Account to pay these taxes (see "Federal Tax Matters," page 40). The imposition of such taxes would result in a reduction of the cash value in the Separate Account. SURRENDER CHARGE. While the Group Policy is in force, a sales charge may be deducted in the form of a surrender charge if the Certificate is surrendered or there is a decrease of the specified face amount. The surrender charge will be deducted from the cash value of a Certificate if such surrender or decrease in specified face amount occurs during up to the first 5 Certificate years after issue or up to 5 years after an increase in the specified face amount (other than an automatic increase). The surrender charge will not exceed the surrender charge cap on the date of the surrender or specified face amount decrease. In some cases, beginning no later than the 2nd Certificate year (or the 2nd year after any applicable increase in specified face amount) this maximum declines. In other cases the surrender charge will remain level through up to the fifth Certificate year (or the fifth year after any applicable increase). In both cases the surrender charge becomes zero no later than Certificate year 6 (or 6 years after the last specified face amount increase) (see "Charges and Deductions--Surrender Charge," page 30). A sales charge may also be deducted in the form of a surrender charge from the cash value of a Certificate if the Certificate is terminated because the Group Policy is terminated by the participating entity during up to the first 5 Group Policy years. The surrender charge will be the same surrender charge described above; however, its elimination after not more than 5 years, will be based on the number of years the Group Policy is in force, rather than the number of years the Certificate is in force or the number of years since an increase in specified face amount (see "Charges and Deductions--Surrender Charge," page 30). WHAT IS THE TAX TREATMENT OF CASH VALUE? Cash value under a Certificate is subject to the same federal income tax treatment as cash value under a conventional fixed benefit life insurance policy. Under existing tax law, if a Certificate is not a modified endowment contract as discussed in the following paragraph, a Certificate owner generally will be taxed on 9 cash value withdrawn from the Certificate, the cash value received upon surrender of the Certificate or the cash value distributed at the Final Date of a Certificate only to the extent these amounts, when added to previous distributions, exceed the total premiums paid. Amounts received upon surrender or withdrawal or on the Final Date of a Certificate in excess of premiums paid will be treated as ordinary income. Special rules regarding taxation, including the imposition of a tax penalty, govern pre-death withdrawals from life insurance contracts referred to as modified endowment contracts. For more information, see "Federal Tax Matters," pages 40 to 42. IS THE BENEFICIARY SUBJECT TO FEDERAL INCOME TAX ON THE DEATH BENEFIT? Like death benefits payable under conventional fixed benefit life insurance policies, death benefit proceeds payable under the Certificate under current law are generally completely excludable from the gross income of the beneficiary. As a result, the beneficiary generally will not be taxed on death benefit proceeds (see "Federal Tax Matters," page 40). IS THE DEATH BENEFIT OR THE CASH VALUE SUBJECT TO FEDERAL ESTATE TAX? The death benefit under the Certificate or the cash value may be subject to federal estate tax (see "Federal Tax Matters," page 40). HOW SHOULD PREMIUM PAYMENTS, OWNER REQUESTS AND OTHER COMMUNICATIONS BE SENT TO METLIFE? Premium payments and other communications (such as transfer requests, loan requests, loan repayments, withdrawal requests, surrender requests, changes of beneficiary, changes of the specified face amount, or changes of premium allocation) should be sent to the Administrative Office for the Certificate. MetLife may name different Administrative Offices for different transactions. In the future MetLife may permit transfer and withdrawal or other requests to be made by telephone. To exercise rights under a Certificate, the Owner must follow the procedures stated in the Certificate. To request a payment, change the allocation among the investment divisions, change the beneficiary, change the specified face amount, change an address or request any other action by MetLife, the Owner should utilize the forms prepared by MetLife for each purpose. The forms are available from the Administrative Offices. SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT The Separate Account, which is a separate investment account of MetLife, was established by MetLife pursuant to the New York Insurance Law on December 13, 1988. The Separate Account also receives premium payments in connection with other variable universal life insurance products issued by MetLife. The assets allocated to the Separate Account are the property of MetLife, and MetLife is not a trustee by reason of the Separate Account. The Separate Account meets the definition of "separate account" under the federal securities laws. All income, gains and losses, whether or not realized, from assets allocated to the Separate Account are credited to or charged against the Separate Account without regard to other income, gains or losses of MetLife. Each Certificate provides that such portion of the assets in the Separate Account as equals the liabilities (and reserves) of MetLife with respect to the Separate Account shall not be chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business of MetLife. The liabilities are the actuarially determined amount of MetLife's total commitments under the Certificates; the reserves are the assets allocated to pay these commitments. The values of the assets in the Separate Account will not at any time be less than the sum of all amounts then allocated to the Separate Account under variable life insurance policies. MetLife may accumulate in the Separate Account mortality and expense risk charges, mortality gains and investment gains on those assets (which represent such charges) in the Separate Account and other amounts in excess of MetLife's liabilities and reserves with respect to the Separate Account. MetLife may from time to time transfer to its general account any assets in the Separate Account in excess of such reserves and liabilities. 10 Although the Separate Account is an integral part of MetLife, the Separate Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act"). Registration does not involve supervision of management or investment practices or policies of the Separate Account or of MetLife by the Commission. There are currently seven investment divisions in the Separate Account. The assets in each investment division are invested in a separate class (or series) of stock issued by the Fund. Each class of stock represents a separate portfolio within the Fund. New investment divisions may be added as new portfolios are added to the Fund and made available to Owners. In addition, investment divisions may be eliminated from the Separate Account. METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND The Fund is a "series" type of mutual fund which is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a diversified open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act. The Fund has served as the investment medium for the Separate Account since the Separate Account commenced operations. A brief summary of the investment objectives of each Fund portfolio that may be available to Owners is set forth below. GROWTH PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve long-term growth of capital and income, and moderate current income, by investing primarily in common stocks that are believed to be of good quality or to have good growth potential or which are considered to be undervalued based on historical investment standards. INCOME PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve the highest possible total return, by combining current income with capital gains, consistent with prudent investment risk and the preservation of capital, by investing primarily in fixed-income, high-quality debt securities. MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve the highest possible current income consistent with the preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity, by investing primarily in short-term money market instruments. DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve a high total return while attempting to limit investment risk and preserve capital by investing in equity securities, fixed-income debt securities, or short-term money market instruments, or any combination thereof, at the discretion of State Street Research. AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve maximum capital appreciation by investing primarily in common stocks (and equity and debt securities convertible into or carrying the right to acquire common stocks) of emerging growth companies, undervalued securities or special situations. INTERNATIONAL STOCK PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks and equity-related securities of non-United States companies. This portfolio is not available in connection with Group Policies and Certificates issued in California. STOCK INDEX PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to equal the performance of the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index (adjusted to assume reinvestment of dividends) by investing in the common stock of companies which are included in the index. MetLife purchases and redeems Fund shares for the Separate Account at their net asset value without the imposition of any sales or redemption charges. Such shares represent an interest in one of the portfolios of the Fund which correspond to the investment divisions of the Separate Account. Any dividend or capital gain distributions received from the Fund are likewise reinvested in Fund shares at net asset value as of the dates paid. The distributions have the effect of reducing the value of each share of the Fund and increasing the number of Fund shares outstanding. However, the total cash value in the Separate Account does not change as a result of such distributions. 11 On each Valuation Date, shares of each portfolio are purchased or redeemed by MetLife for the Separate Account, based on, among other things, the amounts of net premiums allocated to the Separate Account, dividends and distributions reinvested, transfers to and among investment divisions, Certificate loans, loan repayments and benefit payments to be effected pursuant to the terms of the Certificates as of that date. Such purchases and redemptions for the Separate Account are effected at the net asset value per share for each portfolio determined as of 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on that same Valuation Date. A full description of the Fund, its investment policies and restrictions, its charges and other aspects of its operation is contained in the prospectus for the Fund, which is attached at the end of this Prospectus, and in the Statement of Additional Information referred to therein. See "The Fund and its Purpose," in the prospectus for the Fund for a discussion of the different separate accounts for MetLife and its affiliates that invest in the Fund and the risks related thereto. CERTIFICATE BENEFITS DEATH BENEFIT As long as the Certificate remains in force (see "Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect--Termination," page 26), MetLife will, upon due proof of the covered person's death, pay the insurance proceeds of the Certificate to the named beneficiary. The proceeds may be received by the beneficiary in a single sum or under one or more of the available optional income plans as described in the Appendix to Prospectus, page 84. The insurance proceeds are: (a) The death benefit provided on the date of death; plus (b) any additional insurance on the covered person's life that is provided by rider; minus (c) any outstanding indebtedness and any accrued and unpaid charges; and minus (d) certain amounts of death benefit previously decreased as a result of a claim under a rider to the Policy. The death benefit is equal to the specified face amount of insurance plus the cash value. MINIMUM DEATH BENEFIT--There is a minimum death benefit equal to the greater of (1) the death benefit and (2) a percentage of the cash value as set forth in the table below. The minimum death benefit is determined in accordance with federal income tax laws, to ensure that the Certificate qualifies as a life insurance contract and that the insurance proceeds will be excluded from the gross income of the beneficiary. TABLE
AGE OF COVERED PERSON PERCENTAGE OF ON DATE OF DEATH CASH VALUE --------------------- ----------------- 40 and less:.......................... 250% 45:................................... 215% 50:................................... 185% 55:................................... 150% 60:................................... 130% 65:................................... 120% AGE OF COVERED PERSON PERCENTAGE OF ON DATE OF DEATH CASH VALUE --------------------- ----------------- 70:................................... 115% 75:................................... 105% 80:................................... 105% 85:................................... 105% 90:................................... 105% 95:................................... 100%
For the ages not listed, the progression between the listed ages is linear. The Certificate provides a guaranteed death benefit. For all Owners, the specified face amount is guaranteed for the first two Certificate years provided that an amount equal to the total minimum premiums due has been paid even if the cash surrender value would otherwise be insufficient to keep the policy in force (see "Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect", page 26). If the requirements of the guaranteed death benefit are not met on any Certificate monthly anniversary, a notice will be sent to the Owner stating that the guarantee will terminate unless sufficient premiums are paid within the greater of 12 61 days, measured from the Certificate monthly anniversary, or 30 days after the date notice is mailed. If sufficient premiums are not received within that time, the guaranteed death benefit will terminate and may not be reactivated. The death benefit provides insurance protection as well as possible build-up of cash value. The death benefit varies as the cash value changes. If the covered person dies on a date that is not a Valuation Date, the amount of death benefit proceeds payable will be determined as of the next Valuation Date. CHANGE IN SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT. Subject to certain limitations, an Owner, after the first Certificate year may request an increase the specified face amount of a Certificate on a date or dates determined by the participating entity and set forth in the Group Policy (see "Decreases" and "Increases," below). For Owners who are qualifying employees of employers who are participating entities, automatic increases in face amount will be made in conjunction with each employee's salary increases on a date or dates determined by the participating entity, unless such employee notifies MetLife in writing that no such automatic increases are desired. Any increases in the specified face amount are subject to MetLife's underwriting rules which may include a requirement for satisfactory evidence of the covered person's insurability. The specified face amount may also be decreased by the Owner after the first Certificate year. An increase or decrease in the death benefit may have tax consequences (see "Federal Tax Matters," page 40). Any increase or decrease in the specified face amount requested by the Owner will become effective on the monthly anniversary on or next following the date of approval of the request. DECREASES. The specified face amount remaining in force after any requested decrease may not be less than the minimum specified face amount as specified in the Certificate. A decrease in the specified face amount may result in the imposition of a sales charge (see "Charges and Deductions--Surrender Charge," page 29). No decrease in the specified face amount will be permitted if it would result in total premiums paid exceeding the then current maximum premium limitations determined by Internal Revenue Code rules (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page 23). For purposes of determining the cost of insurance charge (see "Charges and Deductions--Cost of Insurance"; "Cost of Insurance Rate"; and "Rate Class," pages 28 and 29), a decrease in the specified face amount will reduce the specified face amount in the following order: (a) the specified face amount provided by the most recent increases successively; and (b) the specified face amount on the Date of Certificate. INCREASES. Any requirements as to the minimum amount of an increase are specified in the Certificate. Any increases in specified face amount are subject to MetLife's underwriting rules. EFFECT OF CHANGES IN SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT ON CHARGES. A change in the specified face amount may affect the net amount at risk which may affect an Owner's cost of insurance charge and the monthly administration charge (see "Charges and Deductions--Cost of Insurance;" "Cost of Insurance Rate," "Rate Class," pages 28 and 29). This in turn can affect the level of subsequent cash values and death benefit. A change in the specified face amount may also affect the Certificate's status as a modified endowment contract for tax purposes (see "Federal Tax Matters," page 40). Finally, an increase in the specified face amount requested by an Owner can result in an additional amount of surrender charge being imposed (see "Charges and Deductions--Surrender Charges," page 30). CASH VALUE The total cash value of a Certificate at any time is the sum of the Certificate's cash values in the Fixed Account (see "The Fixed Account," page 37), the Loan Account (see "Certificate Rights--Loan Privileges," page 35), and the investment divisions of the Separate Account at such time. The Certificate's cash value in the Separate Account may increase or decrease on each Valuation Date depending on the investment return of the chosen investment divisions of the Separate Account (see "Separate Account Net Investment Return," page 14). There is no guaranteed minimum cash value in the Separate Account. CALCULATION OF SEPARATE ACCOUNT CASH VALUE. The portion of the first net premium allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account under a Certificate that is issued within the first Group Policy 13 year will automatically be allocated to the Money Market investment division from the Investment Start Date to the Allocation Date. Otherwise, on each Valuation Date, the Certificate's cash value in an investment division of the Separate Account will equal: (1) The cumulative amount of all net premium payments, transfers of cash value, loan repayments and interest credited on Certificate loans that are allocated to the investment division; minus (2) Any cash value transferred, surrendered or withdrawn from the investment division (including transfers to the Loan Account); minus (3) The portion of all charges and deductions allocated to the Certificate's cash value in the investment division (see "Charges and Deductions," page 27); plus or minus (4) The cumulative net investment return (discussed below) on the amount of cash value in the investment division. The Certificate's total cash value in the Separate Account equals the sum of the Certificate's cash value in each investment division. SEPARATE ACCOUNT NET INVESTMENT RETURN. An investment division's net investment return is determined as of 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on each Valuation Date. All transactions and calculations with respect to the Certificates as of any Valuation Date are determined as of such time. Each investment division is credited with a rate of net investment return equal to its gross rate of investment return during the Valuation Period less (1) an adjustment for the Separate Account's charge for mortality and expense risks (equivalent to at least .45% and not more than .90% on an annual basis) and (2) a charge for MetLife's taxes, if any such tax charge becomes necessary in the future (see "Charges and Deductions--Charges Against the Separate Account," page 29). The investment division's gross rate of investment return is equal to the rate of increase or decrease in the net asset value per share of the underlying Fund portfolio over the Valuation Period, adjusted upward to take appropriate account of any dividends paid by the portfolio during the period. Depending primarily on the investment experience of the underlying Fund portfolio, an investment division's net investment return may be either positive or negative during a Valuation Period. RATES OF RETURN. The rates of return for the portfolios of the Fund shown below reflect all charges against the Fund portfolios. However there are significant charges against the separate account, premiums and the cash value in each Certificate that are not imposed against the Fund portfolios and are therefore not reflected. These charges, i.e. charges against premiums, charges for mortality and expense risks, the administration charge, the surrender charge and the cost of insurance (see "Charges and Deductions--Premium Expense Charges," "Surrender Charges," and "Monthly Deduction from Cash Value," pages 27, 28 and 30), significantly decrease the rates of return on a given Certificate. The rate of return is computed in each case by subtracting the net asset value per share at the beginning of the period from the net asset value per share at the end of the period, adjusting for dividends and dividing the result by the net asset value per share at the beginning of the period. The resulting ratio is then annualized to obtain the Average Annual Return during the entire period for which rates of return are shown. The annualization makes the assumption that the rate of return does not vary from any one year period to another and takes into account the effect of compounding. Rates of return are useful for reviewing the effectiveness of Fund management and for comparing the investment returns of the underlying Fund portfolios. HOWEVER, FOR THE REASONS STATED ABOVE, NO OWNER SHOULD EXPECT TO RECEIVE FUND RETURN. The hypothetical historical illustrations that appear on pages 17 to 22 demonstrate the effect on the underlying Fund Portfolios' rates of return of all charges against the separate account, premiums and the cash value in the Policy illustrated. 14 The first two columns shown for each investment division begin on the later of the date the portfolio of the Fund in which it invests began operations and the date the first registration statement relating to such portfolio was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission and end on the dates indicated. Other periods shown begin on January 1st and end on December 31st of the following year. Thus the rates of return are based on the actual historical experience of the Fund. The annual return for the International Stock Portfolio was increased due to the voluntary assumption by MetLife of certain expenses for the International Stock Portfolio of the Fund in 1993 (see "Management of the Fund," in the prospectus for the Fund). This subsidization affected annual return only by .01%. There was no subsidization in 1994.
6/24/83- 6/24/83- 1/1/84- 1/1/85- 1/1/86- 1/1/87- 1/1/88- 1/1/89- 1/1/90- 12/31/94 12/31/83 12/31/84 12/31/85 12/31/86 12/31/87 12/31/88 12/31/89 12/31/90 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Growth......... 241.22% -4.60% 0.61% 34.80% 10.19% 5.67% 9.88% 39.96% -9.98% Income......... 218.66% 2.00% 13.83% 27.21% 19.58% -1.98% 9.23% 13.42% 9.98% Money Market... 112.49% 4.86% 10.47% 8.13% 6.72% 6.22% 7.63% 9.25% 8.18% AVERAGE 1/1/91- 1/1/92- 1/1/93- 1/1/94- ANNUAL 12/31/91 12/31/92 12/31/93 12/31/94 RETURN --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Growth......... 33.18% 11.57% 14.41% -3.75% 11.24% Income......... 17.42% 6.90% 11.32% -3.32% 10.58% Money Market... 6.10% 3.73% 2.90% 3.89% 6.76%
7/25/86- 7/25/86- 1/1/87- 1/1/88- 1/1/89- 1/1/90- 1/1/91- 1/1/92- 1/1/93- 12/31/94 12/31/86 12/31/87 12/31/88 12/31/89 12/31/90 12/31/91 12/31/92 12/31/93 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Diversified.... 112.17% 3.41% 3.54% 8.88% 23.26% -0.89% 24.94% 9.49% 12.79% AVERAGE 1/1/94- ANNUAL 12/31/94 RETURN --------- --------- Diversified.... -3.44% 9.33%
AVERAGE 4/29/88- 4/29/88- 1/1/89- 1/1/90- 1/1/91- 1/1/92- 1/1/93- 1/1/94- ANNUAL 12/31/94 12/31/88 12/31/89 12/31/90 12/31/91 12/31/92 12/31/93 12/31/94 RETURN --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Aggressive Growth........ 168.40% 4.62% 33.11% -11.35% 66.46% 10.37% 22.66% -3.52% 15.94%
AVERAGE 5/1/90- 5/1/90- 1/1/91- 1/1/92- 1/1/93- 1/1/94- ANNUAL 12/31/94 12/31/90 12/31/91 12/31/92 12/31/93 12/31/94 RETURN --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Stock Index.... 57.49% 1.95% 29.76% 7.44% 9.55% 1.15% 10.22%
AVERAGE 5/1/91- 5/1/91- 1/1/92- 1/1/93- 1/1/94- ANNUAL 12/31/94 12/31/91 12/31/92 12/31/93 12/31/94 RETURN --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- International Stock......... 36.43% -1.55% -10.21% 47.76% 4.45% 8.84%
ILLUSTRATIONS. In order to demonstrate how the investment experience of the portfolios of the Fund will affect the death benefit, cash value and cash surrender value of a Certificate, hypothetical illustrations showing the hypothetical net return of each investment division are set forth below. These hypothetical illustrations are based on the actual historical experience of the Fund as if the Separate Account had been in existence and a Certificate had been issued on the dates indicated. They do not represent what may happen in the future. The illustrations are based on the payment of monthly premiums of $175 for a specified face amount of $100,000 for an individual aged 40. The illustrations assume that no riders are in effect. The periods illustrated are based on the periods and rates of return set forth in "Rates of Return" above. For each investment division, one illustration is based on the guaranteed charge rates under a hypothetical representative standard Group Policy; the other illustration is based as if the current charge rates were in effect during the period illustrated that would be representative of such a Group Policy. The actual maximum and current charge rates can be expected to vary from one Group Policy to another (See "Charges and Deductions," page 27.) The guaranteed illustrations assume: (1) that the covered person is in a rate class that has cost of insurance charges equal to 100% of the maximum rates that could be charged based on the 1980 Commissioners Standard Ordinary Mortality Table, Males, age last birthday ("1980 CSO Table"); (2) a $3.00 per Certificate per month administration charge plus a charge for administration included as part of the monthly combined charge equal to the same amount charged for the cost of insurance described in (1) above; (3) a .35% DAC tax charge; (4) a 2.5% premium tax rate; (5) a 3% front end sales load; (6) a surrender charge cap equal to $30.17 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 1; $24.62 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 2; $18.85 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 3; $12.83 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 4; $6.55 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 5; and $0 in Certificate Year 6 and thereafter; (7) a 15 daily charge against the Separate Account for mortality and expense risks equivalent to an effective annual rate of .90% of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account attributable to the Certificates; and (8) a surrender transaction charge of $25. The current illustrations assume: (1) that the covered person is in a rate class that has standardized cost of insurance charges equal to Table 1 under Section 79 of the Internal Revenue Code; (2) a $1.50 per Certificate per month administration charge plus a charge for administration included as part of the monthly combined charge equal to the 20% of the amount charged for the cost of insurance described in (1) above; (3) a 0.35% DAC tax charge; (4) a 2.5% premium tax rate; (5) a 0% front end sales load; (6) a surrender charge cap equal to $30.17 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 1; $24.62 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 2; $18.85 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 3; $12.83 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 4; $6.55 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 5; and $0 in Certificate Year 6 and thereafter; (7) a daily charge against the Separate Account for mortality and expense risks equivalent to an effective annual rate of .45% of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account attributable to the Certificates; and (8) no surrender transaction charge. These examples of Certificate performance are for a specific age, rate class, and group mortality characteristics premium payment pattern and policy anniversary as set forth above. The benefits are calculated for a specific Certificate anniversary. The amount and timing of premium payments would affect individual Certificate benefits as would any withdrawals or Certificate loans. From time to time the Separate Account may advertise its performance ranking information among similar investments as compiled by Lipper Analytical Services Inc., Morningstar, Inc. and other independent organizations. From time to time the Separate Account may compare the performance of its investment divisions with the performance of common stocks, long-term government bonds, long-term corporate bonds, intermediate-term government bonds, Treasury Bills, certificates of deposit and savings accounts. The Separate Account may use the Consumer Price Index in its advertisements as a measure of inflation for comparison purposes. Performance may be shown for the systematic investment strategies made available under the Certificates (see "Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value-Systematic Investment Strategies," page 25). Average annual return for the "Equity Generator," "Equalizer," or "Allocator," systematic investment strategies may be calculated by presuming a certain dollar value at the beginning of a period, and comparing this dollar value with the dollar value, based on historical performance for the applicable investment divisions or the Fixed Account, at the end of the period, expressed as a percentage. The average annual return in each case will assume that no withdrawals have occurred and will not reflect charges against premiums, cost of insurance or other monthly policy charges. This Prospectus also contains illustrations based on assumed rates of return. See "Illustrations Of Death Benefit, Cash Values, Cash Surrender Values And Accumulated Premiums," on pages 31 to 34. 16 The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Growth Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1984 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Growth Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages 15 and 16. These examples assume that net premiums and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. GROWTH ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ---------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1984.................................... $ 2,183 $ 1,843 $ 1,284 $ 101,843 1985.................................... 5,390 4,539 3,420 104,539 1986.................................... 8,076 6,783 5,104 106,783 1987.................................... 10,413 8,723 7,440 108,723 1988.................................... 13,630 11,389 10,734 111,389 1989.................................... 21,529 17,737 17,737 117,737 1990.................................... 21,395 17,432 17,432 117,432 1991.................................... 30,949 24,982 24,982 124,982 1992.................................... 36,847 29,514 29,514 129,514 1993.................................... 44,398 35,324 35,324 135,324 1994.................................... 44,767 35,133 35,133 135,133
GROWTH ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ---------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1984.................................... $ 2,183 $ 1,356 $ 772 $ 101,356 1985.................................... 5,390 3,270 2,125 103,270 1986.................................... 8,076 4,785 3,081 104,785 1987.................................... 10,413 6,022 4,739 106,022 1988.................................... 13,630 7,664 7,009 107,664 1989.................................... 21,529 11,787 11,787 111,787 1990.................................... 21,395 11,392 11,392 111,392 1991.................................... 30,949 16,008 16,008 116,008 1992.................................... 36,847 18,521 18,521 118,521 1993.................................... 44,398 21,690 21,690 121,690 1994.................................... 44,767 21,212 21,212 121,212
17 The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Income Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1984 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Income Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages 15 and 16. These examples assume that net premiums and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. INCOME ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ---------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1984.................................... $ 2,330 $ 1,967 $ 1,408 $ 101,967 1985.................................... 5,408 4,555 3,435 104,555 1986.................................... 8,736 7,338 5,659 107,338 1987.................................... 10,677 8,945 7,662 108,945 1988.................................... 13,832 11,559 10,904 111,559 1989.................................... 17,941 14,767 14,767 114,767 1990.................................... 22,002 17,899 17,899 117,899 1991.................................... 28,167 22,701 22,701 122,701 1992.................................... 32,313 25,837 25,837 125,837 1993.................................... 38,166 30,306 30,306 130,306 1994.................................... 38,979 30,484 30,484 130,484
INCOME ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ---------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1984.................................... $ 2,330 $ 1,448 $ 863 $ 101,448 1985.................................... 5,408 3,281 2,137 103,281 1986.................................... 8,736 5,178 3,474 105,178 1987.................................... 10,677 6,167 4,884 106,167 1988.................................... 13,832 7,773 7,118 107,773 1989.................................... 17,941 9,800 9,800 109,800 1990.................................... 22,002 11,668 11,668 111,668 1991.................................... 28,167 14,502 14,502 114,502 1992.................................... 32,313 16,144 16,144 116,144 1993.................................... 38,166 18,486 18,486 118,486 1994.................................... 38,979 18,246 18,246 118,246
18 The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Money Market Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1984 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Money Market Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages 15 and 16. These examples assume that net premiums and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. MONEY MARKET ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ---------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1984.................................... $ 2,220 $ 1,874 $ 1,314 $ 101,874 1985.................................... 4,590 3,866 2,747 103,866 1986.................................... 7,070 5,941 4,262 105,941 1987.................................... 9,683 8,117 6,834 108,117 1988.................................... 12,611 10,545 9,890 110,545 1989.................................... 15,980 13,148 13,148 113,148 1990.................................... 19,480 15,831 15,831 115,831 1991.................................... 22,831 18,370 18,370 118,370 1992.................................... 25,822 20,600 20,600 120,600 1993.................................... 28,703 22,727 22,727 122,727 1994.................................... 31,968 24,864 24,864 124,864
MONEY MARKET ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ---------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1984.................................... $ 2,220 $ 1,379 $ 794 $ 101,379 1985.................................... 4,590 2,782 1,638 102,782 1986.................................... 7,070 4,177 2,473 104,177 1987.................................... 9,683 5,566 4,283 105,566 1988.................................... 12,611 7,044 6,389 107,044 1989.................................... 15,980 8,666 8,666 108,666 1990.................................... 19,480 10,244 10,244 110,244 1991.................................... 22,831 11,628 11,628 111,628 1992.................................... 25,822 12,711 12,711 112,711 1993.................................... 28,703 13,618 13,618 113,618 1994.................................... 31,968 14,573 14,573 114,573
19 The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Diversified Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1987 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Diversified Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages 15 and 16. These examples assume that net premiums and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. DIVERSIFIED ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1987....................................... $ 1,999 $ 1,688 $ 1,128 $ 101,688 1988....................................... 4,351 3,665 2,546 103,665 1989....................................... 7,687 6,459 4,780 106,459 1990....................................... 9,748 8,171 6,888 108,171 1991....................................... 14,583 12,193 11,538 112,193 1992....................................... 18,232 15,017 15,017 115,017 1993....................................... 22,781 18,551 18,551 118,551 1994....................................... 24,052 19,398 19,398 119,398
DIVERSIFIED ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1987....................................... $ 1,999 $ 1,242 $ 657 $ 101,242 1988....................................... 4,351 2,635 1,491 102,635 1989....................................... 7,687 4,540 2,836 104,540 1990....................................... 9,748 5,605 4,322 105,605 1991....................................... 14,583 8,156 7,501 108,156 1992....................................... 18,232 9,918 9,918 109,918 1993....................................... 22,781 12,050 12,050 112,050 1994....................................... 24,052 12,345 12,345 112,345
The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Stock Index Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1991 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Stock Index Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages 15 and 16. These examples assume that net premiums and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. STOCK INDEX ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1991....................................... $ 2,376 $ 2,006 $ 1,446 $ 102,006 1992....................................... 4,784 4,029 2,910 104,029 1993....................................... 7,436 6,248 4,569 106,248 1994....................................... 9,639 8,079 6,796 108,079
20 STOCK INDEX ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1991....................................... $ 2,376 $ 1,476 $ 891 $ 101,476 1992....................................... 4,784 2,901 1,757 102,901 1993....................................... 7,436 4,397 2,693 104,397 1994....................................... 9,639 5,547 4,264 105,547
The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Aggressive Growth Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1989 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Aggressive Growth Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages 15 and 16. These examples assume that the net premium and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. AGGRESSIVE GROWTH ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1989....................................... $ 2,341 $ 1,976 $ 1,416 $ 101,976 1990....................................... 4,072 3,430 2,311 103,430 1991....................................... 9,514 7,994 6,315 107,994 1992....................................... 12,901 10,809 9,526 110,809 1993....................................... 18,181 15,189 14,534 115,189 1994....................................... 19,612 16,167 16,167 116,167
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1989....................................... $ 2,341 $ 1,454 $ 869 $ 101,454 1990....................................... 4,072 2,467 1,323 102,467 1991....................................... 9,514 5,625 3,921 105,625 1992....................................... 12,901 7,444 6,161 107,444 1993....................................... 18,181 10,241 9,586 110,241 1994....................................... 19,612 10,769 10,769 110,769
21 The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the International Stock Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1992 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the International Stock Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages 15 and 16. These examples assume that the net premium and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. INTERNATIONAL STOCK ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1992....................................... $ 2,001 $ 1,689 $ 1,129 $ 101,689 1993....................................... 5,443 4,584 3,465 104,584 1994....................................... 7,700 6,468 4,789 106,468
INTERNATIONAL STOCK ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE CASH SURRENDER VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- --------------------- ------------- 1992....................................... $ 2,001 $ 1,243 $ 658 $ 101,243 1993....................................... 5,443 3,302 2,157 103,302 1994....................................... 7,700 4,563 2,859 104,563
BENEFIT AT FINAL DATE If the covered person is living, MetLife will pay to the Owner the cash value of the Certificate on the Final Date, reduced by any outstanding indebtedness (see "Certificate Benefits--Cash Value," page 13). The Final Date of a Certificate is the Certificate anniversary on which the covered person is 95 or later, if so requested by the owner and permitted by law (see "Federal Tax Matters," page 40). OPTIONAL INCOME PLANS During the covered person's lifetime, the Owner may arrange for the cash surrender value to be paid in a single sum, in an account that earns interest or under one or more of the available optional income plans. For more specifics regarding optional income plans, see the Appendix to Prospectus, page 84. These choices are also available at the Final Date. If no election is made, MetLife will place the amount in an account that earns interest. The payee will have immediate access to all or any part of the account. When the insurance proceeds are payable in a single sum, the beneficiary may, within one year of the covered person's death, select one or more of the optional income plans, if no payments have yet been made. If the insurance proceeds become payable under an optional income plan and the beneficiary has the right to withdraw the entire amount, the beneficiary may name and change contingent beneficiaries. OPTIONAL INSURANCE BENEFITS Subject to certain requirements, one or more of the optional insurance benefits described in the Appendix to Prospectus, page 84, may be included with a Certificate by rider. The cost of any optional insurance benefits will be deducted as part of the monthly deduction (see "Charges and Deductions--Monthly Deduction From Cash Value," page 28). See the Appendix to Prospectus, page 84, for a discussion of how certain riders affect the benefits and the exercise of certain rights under the Certificate. 22 PAYMENT AND ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS ISSUANCE OF A CERTIFICATE Certificates will only be offered to eligible employees, and their spouses when provided by the participating entity. Individuals wishing to purchase a Certificate must complete an enrollment form which must be received in good order by the Administrative Office before a Certificate will be issued or any investment return will commence thereunder. A Certificate will not be issued with a specified face amount less than the Minimum Specified Face Amount. Acceptance is subject to MetLife's underwriting rules. MetLife reserves the right to reject an enrollment for any reason permitted by law. PREMIUMS PAYMENT OF PREMIUMS. During the first two Certificate years in order to keep the guaranteed death benefit in force, premium payments must be at least equal to the minimum premium due. Otherwise, the Owner is not required to pay minimum premium. MOREOVER THE PAYMENT OF MINIMUM PREMIUMS WILL NOT GUARANTEE THAT THE CERTIFICATE REMAINS IN FORCE AFTER THE FIRST TWO CERTIFICATE YEARS. Instead, the duration of the Certificate after the first two Certificate years depends upon the Certificate's cash surrender value, assuming the Group Policy remains in force (see "Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect--Termination," page 26). Premiums will be paid through payroll deduction, where provided by the participating entity. A participating entity may remit payroll deductions to MetLife as much as 30 days after the deduction is made. If there is no payroll deduction available, an Owner may elect to pay the premium quarterly or annually. Subject to the minimum and maximum premium limitations described below, an Owner may make unscheduled premium payments at any time in any amount. The Certificate, therefore, provides the Owner with the flexibility to vary the frequency and amount of premium payments to reflect changing financial conditions. During the first Group Policy year, the portion of the first premium payment under each Certificate allocated to investment divisions of the Separate Account will be allocated to the Money Market investment division from the Investment Start Date until the Allocation Date as discussed in detail under "Allocation of Net Premiums," page 24. Thereafter, the portion of a premium payment allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account under such Certificates and any portion of premium payments allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account under Certificates issued after the first Group Policy year are credited to the Separate Account as of the Date of Receipt of the premium payment, together with any necessary allocation instructions in good order from the participating entity. The portion of each premium payment under each Certificate allocated to the Fixed Account is credited to the Fixed Account as of the Date of Receipt. PREMIUM LIMITATIONS. During the first two Certificate years, premium payments by an Owner must at least equal the minimum premiums in order to keep the guaranteed death benefit in effect. Otherwise, the Certificate will terminate after a grace period commencing on a monthly anniversary when the cash surrender value is insufficient to pay the monthly deduction on that date. Except as described below, the total of all premiums paid, both planned and unplanned, can never exceed the then current maximum premium limitation determined by Internal Revenue Code rules relating to the definition of life insurance. If at any time a premium is paid that would result in total premiums exceeding the then current maximum premium limitations, MetLife will accept only that portion of the premium that will make total premiums equal the limit. Any part of the premium in excess of that amount will be refunded, and no further premiums will be accepted until allowed by the maximum premium limitations. These limitations will not apply to any premium that is required to be paid in order to prevent the Certificate from terminating. There may be cases where the total of all premiums paid could cause the Certificate to be classified as a modified endowment contract (see "Federal Tax Matters," page 40). The annual statement (see "Reports," page 44) sent to each Owner will include information regarding the modified endowment contract status of a Certificate. In cases where a Certificate is not an irrevocable modified endowment contract, the annual statement will indicate what action the Certificate owner can take to reverse the modified endowment contract status of the Certificate. 23 ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS AND CASH VALUE NET PREMIUMS. The net premium equals the premium paid less premium expense charges (see "Charges and Deductions--Premium Expense Charges," page 27). ALLOCATION OF NET PREMIUMS. In the enrollment form for a Certificate, the Owner indicates the initial allocation of net premiums among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account. In some cases, the participating entity retains the right to allocate the portion of any net premiums it pays rather than the Owner pays among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account unless and until the covered person retires, as determined by the participating entity (if the covered person is employed by the participating entity), or the Certificate becomes portable. The Certificate includes a description of the Owner's right to allocate net premiums. The minimum percentage of each premium that may be allocated to the Fixed Account or any investment division of the Separate Account is 10%. Allocation percentages must be in whole numbers; for example, 33 1/3% may not be chosen. The Owner may change the allocation of future net premiums without charge at any time by providing MetLife with written notification at the Administrative Office. The change will be effective as of the Date of Receipt of the notice at the Administrative Office. A newly-issued Certificate is credited with an investment return commencing with the date the first premium for that Certificate is received, or, if later, the Date of Certificate. With one exception, the investment return that commences on this "Investment Start Date" is based on the allocation among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account selected by the Owner (or, to the extent mentioned in the preceding paragraph, the participating entity). The one exception is for Certificates that are issued during the first year that the related Group Policy has been in effect. For those Certificates, the initial premium payments allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account will be allocated to and earn the investment return applicable to the Money Market investment division during the 20 day period of time from the Investment Start Date to the Allocation Date. Thereafter, the investment return is based on the investment allocation selected by the Owner or participating entity as mentioned above. The Certificate's cash value in the investment divisions of the Separate Account will vary with the investment experience of these investment divisions, and the Owner bears this investment risk. Owners should periodically review their allocations of net premiums and cash values in light of market conditions and their overall financial planning requirements. CASH VALUE TRANSFERS. Except as described below, on and after the Allocation Date the Owner may transfer cash value among the Fixed Account and investment divisions of the Separate Account. In some cases, the participating entity may retain the right to transfer the portion of any cash value attributable to net premiums it pays rather than the Owner pays among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account unless and until the covered person retires, as determined by the participating entity (if the covered person is employed by the participating entity) or the Owner's Certificate becomes portable. In addition, in some cases, the maximum amount that may be transferred from the Fixed Account in any Certificate year is the greater of $200 or 25% of the largest amount in the Fixed Account over the last four Certificate years, or, if the Certificate has been in effect for less than that period, since the Certificate date. This limit does not apply to a full surrender, to any loans taken or to any transfers made under a systematic investment strategy (see "Systematic Investment Strategies," below). The Certificate includes a description of the Owner's cash value transfer rights. At the present time, there is no charge for transfers. MetLife reserves the right in the future to assess a charge of up to $25 against each transfer. A transfer must be made in either dollar amounts or a percentage in whole numbers. The minimum amount that may be transferred is the lesser of $200 or the total amount in an investment division or, if the transfer is from the Fixed Account, the total amount in the Fixed Account. Transferring cash value from one or more investment divisions and/or the Fixed Account into one or more other investment divisions and/or the Fixed Account counts as one transfer. MetLife will effectuate transfers and determine all values in connection with transfers as of the Date of Receipt of written notice at the Administrative Office, except in the limited circumstances described under "Other Certificate Provisions--Payment Deferment," page 39, and "The Fixed Account--Death Benefit, Transfer, Withdrawal, Surrender and Certificate Loan Rights," page 38. 24 Transfers are not taxable transactions under current law. Transfer requests must be in writing in a form acceptable to MetLife, or in another form of communication acceptable to MetLife. MetLife reserves the right, if permitted by state law, to allow Owners to make transfer requests by telephone. If MetLife decides to permit this transfer procedure, and an Owner elects to participate in the transfer procedure, the following will apply: the Owner will authorize MetLife to act upon the telephone instructions of any person purporting to be the Owner, assuming MetLife's procedures have been followed, to make transfers both from amounts in the Certificate's Fixed Account and in the Separate Account. MetLife will institute reasonable procedures to confirm that any instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. All telephone calls will be recorded, and the Owner will be asked to produce the Owner's personalized data prior to MetLife initiating any transfer requests by telephone. Additionally, as with other transactions, the Owner will receive a written confirmation of any such transfer. Neither MetLife nor the Separate Account will be liable for any loss, expense or cost arising out of any requests that MetLife or the Separate Account reasonably believe to be genuine. In the event that these transfer procedures are instituted and in the further event that an Owner who has elected to use such procedures encounters difficulty with them, such Owner should make the request to the Administrative Office. SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT STRATEGIES. MetLife may permit the Owner to submit a written authorization directing MetLife to make transfers on a continuing periodic basis from one investment division to another or to the Fixed Account. MetLife currently offers three such investment strategies: the "Equity Generator," the "Equalizer" and the "Allocator." Both the "Equity Generator" and the "Allocator" may be elected at any time. The "Equalizer" may be elected only on a Certificate anniversary. Only one of these systematic investment strategies may be in effect at any one time. The Owner may submit a written request directing MetLife to cancel a systematic investment strategy at any time. Under the "Equity Generator," Owners may have the interest earned on amounts in the Fixed Account transferred to the Stock Index investment division. Any such transfer from the Fixed Account to the Stock Index investment division will be made at the beginning of each Certificate month following the Certificate month in which the interest is earned. The transfer will only be made for a month during which at least $20.00 in interest is earned. Amounts earned during a month in which less than $20.00 in interest is earned will remain in the Fixed Account. Under the "Equalizer," at the beginning of each Certificate month, a transfer is made from the Stock Index investment division to the Fixed Account or from the Fixed Account to the Stock Index investment division in order to make the Fixed Account and Stock Index investment division equal in value. While the "Equalizer" is in effect, any cash value transfer out of the Stock Index investment division that is not part of this systematic investment strategy will automatically terminate the "Equalizer" election. The Owner may then reelect the "Equalizer" commencing on the next Certificate anniversary. Under the "Allocator," at the beginning of each Certificate month, an amount designated by the Owner is transferred from the Money Market investment division to the Fixed Account and/or any investment division(s) specified by the Owner. The Owner may choose to do this in one of the following three ways: (1) designating an amount to be transferred from the Money Market investment division each month until amounts in that investment division are exhausted; (2) designating an amount to be transferred from the Money Market investment division for a certain number of months; or (3) designating a total amount to be transferred from the Money Market investment division in equal monthly installments over a certain number of months. The Owner's designations must allow the "Allocator" to remain in effect for at least three months. TERMINATION OF PARTICIPATING ENTITY PARTICIPATION IN THE GROUP POLICY Participation in the Group Policy will terminate if the participating entity decides to terminate its participation in the Group Policy. In addition, MetLife may also terminate the participating entity's participation in the Group Policy if during any twelve month period, the aggregate specified face amount for all Owners under the Group Policy or the number of Certificates falls by certain amounts or below the minimum permissible levels established by MetLife. Both the participating entity and MetLife must provide ninety days' written notice to the other as well to the Owners before terminating participation in the Group Policy. Termination of participation in the Group Policy means that the participating entity will no longer remit premiums to MetLife through payroll 25 deduction and that no new Certificates will be issued under the participating entity's group. Owners of portable Certificates as defined in the Certificate as of the Certificate monthly anniversary next following the termination of the participating entity's participation in the Group Policy and Owners who exercised the paid up Certificate provision as of a date not later than the last Certificate monthly anniversary immediately prior to notice of termination being sent to Owners will remain Owners of the Certificates. EFFECT OF TERMINATION OF GROUP POLICY PARTICIPATION ON OWNERS A Termination by the participating entity or MetLife of the participating entity's participation in the Group Policy will not affect Owners whose Certificates have become portable or who have exercised their paid-up Certificate option by the dates specified in the preceding paragraph. For all other Owners, subject to the surrender charge waivers discussed in the first paragraph below, the following applies: If the participating entity replaces the Group Policy with another life insurance product that accumulates cash value, Certificates will be terminated and cash surrender values of each Owner will be transferred to the other life insurance product. If the Owner does not elect to be covered under the new product or if the new product does not provide coverage for the Owner, the Certificate's cash surrender value will be transferred to the Owner. If the participating entity replaces the Group Policy with a life insurance product that does not accumulate cash value, Certificates will be terminated and Owners will receive their cash surrender value. In this case and in any other case where Owners receive their cash surrender value, Owners may purchase an annuity product from MetLife instead. If the Owner transfers the Certificate's cash value to such an annuity, no surrender charge will be assessed on the transfer. If the participating entity does not replace the Group Policy with another life insurance product, then, depending on the terms of the Certificate, Owners may have the option of electing to become Owners of portable Certificates or Owners of paid-up Certificates, or Owners may have the option of electing the standard conversion rights set forth in the Certificate or receiving the cash surrender value of their Certificates. If an Owner becomes the Owner of a portable Certificate, the current cost of insurance may change but will never be higher than the guaranteed cost of insurance. If an Owner elects the standard conversion rights, insurance provided will be substantially less (and in some cases nominal) than the insurance provided under the Certificate. The Owner will receive any cash surrender value not used to purchase such standard conversion right. In addition, a transaction charge of up to $25 may apply and surrender charges may apply if the participating entity terminates its participation in the Group Policy. Where the cash surrender value of a Certificate is paid out to the Owner or transferred to another life insurance company, as described in the preceding paragraph following termination of the participating entity's participation in the Group Policy, special surrender charge waivers will apply. If participation has been terminated by MetLife, no surrender charge will be imposed on any such payouts or transfers. If participation has been terminated by the participating entity, no surrender charge will be imposed on such payouts or transfers if more than 5 Group Policy years have elapsed since the Date of Group Policy. See "Charges and Deductions--Surrender Charges," page 30. CERTIFICATE TERMINATION AND REINSTATEMENT WHILE THE GROUP POLICY IS IN EFFECT TERMINATION. If, during the first two Certificate years, the cash surrender value on any monthly anniversary is insufficient to cover the monthly deduction and the total premiums paid as of such monthly anniversary are not equal to the minimum premiums required as of that date, MetLife will notify the Owner and any assignee of record of that difference. Also, if, after the first two Certificate years, the cash surrender value on any monthly anniversary is insufficient to cover the monthly deduction, MetLife will notify the Owner and any assignee of record of that shortfall. In either case, the Owner will then have a grace period of the greater of 61 days, measured from the Certificate monthly anniversary, or 30 days after the date notice is mailed, to make sufficient payment. In the first two Certificate years, the minimum necessary premium payment will be an amount equal to the difference between the total premiums previously paid and the minimum premiums. Failure to make a sufficient payment within the grace period will result in termination of the Certificate without any cash surrender value. If the covered person dies during the grace period, the insurance proceeds will still be payable, but any accrued and unpaid monthly deductions will be deducted from the proceeds. REINSTATEMENT. Unless the Group Policy is terminated and the Owner would not have been permitted to retain the Certificate on a portable or paid up basis (see, "Effect of Termination of Group Policy Participation 26 on Owners", page 26), a terminated Certificate may be reinstated any time within 3 years (or longer where required by state law) after the end of the grace period and before the Final Date by submitting the following items to MetLife: (1) a written request for reinstatement; (2) evidence of insurability satisfactory to MetLife; and (3) a premium that, after the deduction of the premium expense charges (see "Charges and Deductions-- Premium Expense Charges," page 27), is large enough to cover: (a) the monthly deductions for at least the two Certificate months commencing with the effective date of reinstatement; (b) any portion of the surrender charge which was not paid at termination because the cash value at termination was insufficient to pay such portion of the charge; and (c) interest at the rate of 6% per year on the amount set forth in (b) from the commencement of the grace period to the date of reinstatement. MetLife reserves the right to waive the interest due set forth in (c) above. Notwithstanding the above, at the present time, with respect to the reinstatement of a Certificate that is terminated during the first two Certificate years, MetLife will accept as the premium required for reinstatement the lesser of the amount as defined in the immediately preceding paragraph and the following: the excess of the sum of (a) the monthly deductions for at least the two Certificate months commencing with the effective date of reinstatement; and (b) the total of the minimum premiums that would have been payable under the Certificate from the date of the Certificate until the effective date of reinstatement had no termination occurred, over the sum of all premiums paid by the Owner to the effective date of the termination before any charges or deductions were applied. MetLife offers this alternative calculation of the premium required for reinstatement at present but reserves the right to modify or rescind this offer at its sole discretion. Indebtedness on the date of termination will be cancelled and need not be repaid and will not be reinstated. The amount of cash surrender value on the date of reinstatement will be determined in the manner set forth in the Certificate. The date of reinstatement will be the date of approval of the request for reinstatement. The terms of the original Certificate, including the insurance rates provided therein, will apply to the reinstated Certificate. However, a Certificate which was terminated and reinstated during the first two Certificate years will be subject to termination after a grace period when the cash surrender value is insufficient to pay a monthly deduction even if all minimum premiums required to be paid during the first two Certificate years have been paid. A reinstated Certificate is subject to a new two year period of contestability (see "Other Certificate Provisions-- Incontestability," page 39). CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS PREMIUM EXPENSE CHARGES SALES LOAD. A charge (which may be deemed to be a sales load as defined in the 1940 Act) may be deducted from each premium payment received by MetLife as described below. A charge of up to 3% of premiums paid may be deducted from all premium payments. There may also be a charge (which may be deemed to be a sales load) upon the surrender of a Certificate during the first 5 Certificate years (see "Surrender Charge," page 30). These charges can vary depending upon the Group Policy under which an Owner's Certificate is issued. The Certificate describes the charges applicable to each Owner. The amount of any sales load (whether from either the premium expense charge or upon surrender of the Certificate) in any Certificate year cannot be specifically related to actual sales expenses for that year, which may include sales commissions as well as costs of prospectuses, other sales material and advertising. To the extent that sales expenses are not recovered from the charges for sales load, such expenses will be recovered from other sources, including any excess accumulated charges for mortality and expense risks under the Certificate, any other gains attributable to operations with respect to the Certificate and MetLife's general assets and surplus. MetLife does not anticipate that all its total sales expenses will be recovered from the sales charges. TAX CHARGES. Two charges are currently made for taxes related to premiums. These taxes include any federal, state or local taxes measured by or based on the amount of premiums received by MetLife. A charge of .35% of each premium payment is made for the purpose of recovering a portion of the federal income tax 27 treatment of deferred acquisition costs of MetLife that is determined by the amount of premiums received in connection with the Certificate. MetLife represents that this charge is reasonable in relation to MetLife's increased federal income tax burden under the Internal Revenue Code resulting from receipt of premiums. An additional charge is made for state premium taxes. Premium taxes vary from state to state, and may be zero in some cases. One rate will be charged for each group. The initial charge for each group will be an estimate of anticipated taxes to be incurred on behalf of each Group Policy during the first Group Policy year. For each Group Policy year after the first Group Policy year, the state premium tax charge will be based on anticipated taxes taking into account actual state and local premium taxes incurred on behalf of each Group Policy in the prior year and known factors affecting the coming year's taxes. This charge may vary based on changes in the law or changes in residences of the Owners. This charge may vary from 0 to 5% of premium. MetLife will waive this charge for Internal Revenue Code section 1035 exchanges from another MetLife policy to this Certificate. MetLife does not anticipate making a profit on this charge. TRANSFER CHARGE At the present time, no charge will be assessed against the cash value of a Certificate when amounts are transferred among the investment divisions of the Separate Account and between the investment divisions and the Fixed Account. MetLife reserves the right in the future to assess a charge of up to $25 against each transfer. If made, the charge would be allocated among the Fixed Account and each investment division of the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis. MONTHLY DEDUCTION FROM CASH VALUE The monthly deduction from cash value includes the cost of insurance charge, the charge for optional insurance benefits added by rider (see "Certificate Benefits--Optional Insurance Benefits," page 22), and the administration charges. The cost of insurance charge, and the administration charges are discussed separately in the paragraphs that follow. The charges that comprise the monthly deduction can vary depending upon the Group Policy under which an Owner's Certificate is issued. The Certificate describes the charges applicable to each Owner. The monthly deduction accrues on each monthly anniversary commencing with the Date of Certificate; however, the actual deduction may be made up to 45 days after each such monthly anniversary. It will be allocated among the Fixed Account and each investment division on the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis. See "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Issuance of a Certificate," page 22, regarding when insurance coverage starts under a newly issued Certificate. COST OF INSURANCE. Because the cost of insurance depends upon a number of variables, it can vary from month to month. MetLife will determine the monthly cost of insurance charge by multiplying the applicable cost of insurance rate or rates by the insurance amount for each Certificate month. The insurance amount for a Certificate month is (a) the death benefit at the beginning of the Certificate month, less (b) the cash value at the beginning of the Certificate month. The insurance amount will be affected by changes in the specified face amount of the Certificate (see "Certificate Benefits--Death Benefits," page 12). The insurance amount and therefore the cost of insurance will be greater if the specified face is increased. If the minimum death benefit is in effect (see "Death Benefit-- Minimum Death Benefit," page 12), then the cost of insurance will vary directly with the cash value. The cost of insurance charge will be deducted as part of a monthly combined charge consisting of the cost of insurance charge and a component of the charge for administration (see "Administration Charge" below). COST OF INSURANCE RATE. Cost of insurance rates are based on the age and rate class of the covered person and group mortality characteristics and the particular characteristics (such as the rate class structure and portability features) under the Group Policy that are agreed to by MetLife and the participating entity. The actual monthly cost of insurance rates will be based on MetLife's expectations as to future experience. They will not, however, be greater than the guaranteed cost of insurance rates set forth in the Certificate. These guaranteed rates may be up to 150% of the maximum rates that could be charged based on the 1980 CSO Table. The maximum guaranteed rates are higher than the 1980 CSO Table because MetLife uses simplified underwriting and guaranteed issue procedures whereby the covered person may not be required to submit to 28 a medical or paramedical examination, and may provide coverage to groups that present substandard risk characteristics according to underwriting criteria. The current cost of insurance rates for most groups are lower than 100% of the 1980 CSO Table. Any change in the cost of insurance rates will apply to all persons of the same insuring age, rate class and group. MetLife reviews its cost of insurance rates annually and adjusts the rates from time to time based on several factors including the number of Certificates in force for each group, the number of Certificates in the group surrendered or becoming portable during the period and the actual experience of the group. RATE CLASS. The rate class of a covered person affects the cost of insurance rate. MetLife and the participating entity will agree to the number of classes and characteristics of each class. The classes may vary by smokers and nonsmokers, active and retired status, Owners of portable Certificates and other Owners, and/or any other nondiscriminatory classes agreed to by the participating entity. Where smoker and non-smoker divisions are provided, a covered person who is in the nonsmoker division of a rate class will have a lower cost of insurance than a covered person in the smoker division of the same rate class, even if each covered person has an identical Certificate. ADMINISTRATION CHARGE. The monthly administration charge is comprised of two components. The first component of the administration charge is a charge that is deducted as part of the monthly combined charge (the other part of the monthly combined charge is the cost of insurance, as described above). This component will never exceed 50% of the monthly combined charge. Since this component of the monthly administration charge will be related to the insurance amount of the Certificate, any change in the specified face amount of a Certificate may result in a change in this component of the monthly administration charge. The second component of the administration charge is a charge which may be up to $3.00 per Certificate per month as specified in the Certificate. The Certificate will describe the administration charge applicable to each Owner. This charge will be used to compensate MetLife for expenses incurred in the administration of the Certificate as a group variable universal life certificate. These expenses include the cost of processing enrollments, determining insurability, and establishing and maintaining Certificate records. Differences in the administration charge rates applicable to different Group Policies will be determined by MetLife based on expected differences in the administrative costs under the Certificates or in the amount of revenues that MetLife expects to derive from the charge. Such differences may result, for example, from features under each Group Policy that are agreed to by MetLife and the participating entity; the extent to which certain administrative functions in connection with the Group Policy are to be performed by MetLife or by the participating entity; and the expected average Certificate size. No profit is expected to be derived from the aggregate of these administration charges. CHARGES AGAINST THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT CHARGE FOR MORTALITY AND EXPENSE RISKS. A daily charge is made against the Separate Account for mortality and expense risks assumed by MetLife. The amount of the charge is equivalent to an effective annual rate of at least .45% and is guaranteed not to exceed an effective annual rate of .90% of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account which are attributable to the Policies. MetLife reserves the right, if permitted by applicable law, to change the structure of mortality and expense risk charge so that it is charged on a monthly basis as a percentage of cash value attributable to the separate account or so that it is charged as a component of the monthly combined charge. The mortality risk assumed is that covered persons may live for a shorter period of time than estimated and, thus, a greater amount of death benefits than expected will be payable. The expense risk assumed is that expenses incurred in issuing and administering the Certificates will be greater than estimated. MetLife will realize a gain if the charges prove ultimately to be more than sufficient to cover its actual costs of such mortality and expense commitments. If the charges are not sufficient, the loss will fall on MetLife. If its estimates of future mortality and expense experience are accurate, MetLife anticipates that it will realize a profit from the mortality and expense risk charge; however if such estimates are inaccurate, MetLife could incur a loss. 29 Differences in the mortality and expense risk charge rates applicable to different Group Policies will be determined by MetLife based on differences in the levels of mortality and expense risks under those Policies. Differences in mortality and expense risk arise principally from the fact that (a) the factors discussed above under "Monthly Deduction From Cash Value" on page 27 on which the cost of insurance and administration charges are based are more uncertain in some cases than in others and (b) MetLife's ability to recover any unexpected mortality and administrative expense costs from the cost of insurance and administration charges also will vary from case to case, depending on the maximum rates for such charges agreed upon by MetLife and the participating entity. MetLife will determine cost of insurance, administration, and mortality and expense risk charge rates pursuant to its established actuarial procedures, and in doing so MetLife will not discriminate unreasonably or unfairly against the Owners of Certificates under any Group Policy. CHARGE FOR INCOME TAXES. Currently, no charge is made against the Separate Account for income taxes. However, MetLife may decide to make such a charge in the future (see "Federal Tax Matters", page 40). SURRENDER CHARGES A sales charge may be deducted in the form of a surrender charge from the cash value if the Certificate is surrendered or terminated after a grace period during up to the first 5 Certificate years after issue. A sales charge will also be deducted upon surrender or termination of a Certificate during up to the first 5 years after an increase in the specified face amount (other than an automatic increase). The surrender charge will be no higher than the surrender charge cap set forth the Certificate, or in the case of a specified face amount increase, that portion of the surrender charge cap attributable to the increase. In some cases, beginning no later than the 2nd Certificate year (or the 2nd year after any increase in specified face amount), this surrender charge cap will decrease as set forth in the Certificate. In other cases, the surrender charge will remain level through up to the fifth Certificate year (or the fifth year after the applicable specified face amount increase). In both cases the surrender charge becomes zero no later than Certificate year 6 (or 6 years after the last applicable specified face amount increase). The surrender charge cap as of the Date of Certificate as well as the surrender charge structure will be specified in the Certificate. The surrender charge cap referred to in the preceding paragraph is designed to meet certain applicable limitations under state insurance law. These limitations are imposed by means of mathematical formulas that result in maximums that vary based on the circumstances of individual Owners, making it impractical to set forth such maximums here. Moreover, the Certificates associated with a particular group are deemed to constitute a separate class or series that, as a result of negotiations between MetLife and the participating entity, may provide for a surrender charge cap that is lower, or decreases more rapidly, than required by the state insurance law limitations referred to above. The surrender charge cap applicable to all Certificates in a Group will be determined pursuant to rules applied uniformly to that Group, based on such factors as the Owner's Age at Certificate issue, the Owner's Age at any increase in specified face amount as well as the specified face amount or any increase therein. All variations in the surrender charge caps will be made pursuant to MetLife's established actuarial procedures, which will not discriminate unreasonably or unfairly against the Owners of Certificates under any Group Policy. Subject to the cap, the surrender charge during up to the first 5 Certificate years may be up to 26.65% of applicable premiums paid up to one Guideline Annual Premium, plus up to 5.65% of all additional applicable premiums. Subject to the cap attributable to the increase, the additional surrender charge imposed during up to 5 years after a non-automatic increase in specified face amount may be up to 26.65% of premium payments attributable to the increase up to one Guideline Annual Premium for the increase, plus up to 5.65% of premium payments attributable to the increase that are in excess of that amount. For these purposes, a portion of each premium payment made after any non-automatic increase in specified face amount will be deemed to be attributable to the increase. That portion will bear the same ratio to the total premium payment as the Guideline Annual Premium for the specified face amount increase bears to the Guideline Annual Premium for the entire Certificate. A reduction in specified face amount, will be subject to the surrender charge described above. Reductions in specified face amount will be applied against the most recent increases (including automatic increases) in specified face amount successively, and then to the specified face amount on the Date of 30 Certificate. Any applicable surrender charges will be assessed to each segment surrendered in the order relinquished. For any segment that is surrendered in full, the full surrender charge, if any, for that segment will be assessed. Any surrender charge for the surrender of a fraction of a segment will be assessed in proportion of the amount surrendered to the total segment and any related surrender charge cap will be proportionately reduced. A sales charge may also be deducted in the form of a surrender charge from the cash value if the Certificate is terminated because the Group Policy is terminated by the participating entity during up to the first 5 Group Policy years. The surrender charge is the same as that imposed on surrender of a Certificate when participation in the Group Policy is not being terminated; however, its elimination after not more than 5 years will be based on the number of years the Group Policy is in force, rather than the number of years the Certificate is in force or the number of years since an increase in specified face amount. The effect of this is that any surrender charge applicable upon termination of a Certificate because of the participating entity's termination of the Group Policy will not exceed, but may be less than, any surrender charge that would otherwise be payable upon a surrender of the Certificate at that time. For example, an Owner who is 40 years old purchases a Certificate with a specified face amount of $100,000, with a corresponding minimum premium of $175 per month. The surrender charge cap for the entire initial specified face amount is assumed to be $1,283 during Certificate year 4. Based on these assumptions the guideline annual premium is $6,983. Assuming the premiums paid to the end of Certificate year 4 are $8,400, the surrender charge would be $1,966.03 [26.65% X $6,983 + 5.65% X ($8,400 - $6,983), plus $25 transaction charge]. The resulting surrender charge would then be compared to the surrender charge cap, which would be calculated as $12.83 per each $1,000 of specified face amount, or $1,283. The lesser of the two amounts applies, i.e., $1,283. No surrender charges are assessed against specified face amount automatic increases or loans, but the amount of the applicable surrender charge which would be deducted upon termination of a Certificate reduces the amount of cash value which may be withdrawn or borrowed. GUARANTEE OF CERTAIN CHARGES MetLife guarantees, and may not increase the rates specified in the Certificate for the following charges: the sales charges deducted from premiums; the surrender charge; the charge for the estimated cost of Federal income tax treatment of deferred acquisition costs, apart from any change in the law; the maximum transfer charge; the maximum cost of insurance charge; the maximum administration charge; and the maximum charge for mortality and expense risks with respect to the Certificates. OTHER CHARGES Fund Investment Management Fee and Expenses. Shares of the Fund are purchased for the Separate Account at their net asset value, which reflects Fund fees and expenses as described more fully under "What are Separate Account UL, the Fixed Account and the Metropolitan Series Fund?", page 5 and in the attached prospectus for the Fund. ILLUSTRATIONS OF DEATH BENEFIT, CASH VALUES, CASH SURRENDER VALUES AND ACCUMULATED PREMIUMS The tables on pages 33 and 34 illustrate the way in which a Certificate's death benefit, cash value and cash surrender value could vary over an extended period of time assuming that all premiums are allocated to and remain in the Separate Account for the entire period shown and hypothetical gross investment rates of return for the Fund (i.e., investment income and capital gains and losses, realized or unrealized) equivalent to constant gross (after tax) annual rates of 0%, 6% and 12%. The tables are based on the payment of monthly premiums (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page 23), for a specified face amount of $100,000 for an individual who is age 40. The guaranteed illustrations assume: (1) that the covered person is in a risk class that has maximum guaranteed cost of insurance charges equal to 100% of the maximum rates that could be charged based on 31 the 1980 CSO Table; (2) a $3.00 per Certificate per month administration charge, plus a charge for administration included as part of the monthly combined charge equal to the same amount charged for the cost of insurance described in (1) above; (3) a .35% DAC tax charge; (4) a 2.5% premium tax rate; (5) a 3% front end sales load; (6) a surrender charge cap equal to $30.17 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 1; $24.62 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 2; $18.85 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 3; $12.83 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 4; $6.55 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 5; and $0 in Certificate Year 6 and thereafter; (7) a daily charge against the Separate Account for mortality and expense risks equivalent to an effective annual rate of .90% of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account attributable to the Certificates; and (8) a surrender transaction charge of $25. The current illustrations assume: (1) that the covered person is in a rate class that does not distinguish between smokers and nonsmokers and has current standardized cost of insurance charges equal to Table 1 under Section 79 of the Internal Revenue Code. Comparable illustrations for a covered person in MetLife's standard smoker underwriting risk classification or in a substandard risk classification would show lower cash values and cash surrender values and, therefore, a lower death benefit. Conversely, comparable illustrations for a covered person in MetLife's standard nonsmoker underwriting risk classification would show higher cash values and cash surrender values and, therefore, a higher death benefit; (2) a $1.50 per Certificate per month administration charge plus a charge for administration included as part of the monthly combined charge equal 20% of the amount charged for the cost of insurance described in (1) above; (3) a .35% DAC tax charge; (4) a 2.5% premium tax rate; (5) a 0% front end sales load; (6) a surrender charge cap equal to $30.17 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 1; $24.62 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 2; $18.85 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 3; $12.83 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 4; $6.55 per thousand dollars of specified face amount in Certificate Year 5; and $0 in Certificate Year 6 and thereafter; (7) a daily charge against the Separate Account for mortality and expense risks equivalent to an effective annual rate of .45% of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account attributable to the Certificates; and (8) no surrender transaction charge. The differences between the cash values and the cash surrender values in the first five years are the surrender charges. The amounts shown for the death benefits, cash values and cash surrender values also take into account the daily charge to the Fund for investment management services equivalent to an annual rate of .392857% of the average daily value of the aggregate net assets of the Fund (an average of the rates for the seven available portfolios of the Fund) and .1242861% for direct fund expenses. Taking account of the charges for investment management services and other Fund expenses, the gross annual investment rates of return of 0%, 6% and 12% correspond to actual (or net) annual rates of: -.96%, 4.98% and 10.92%, respectively. With the guaranteed charges, the gross annual investment rates of return of 0%, 6% and 12% correspond to actual (or net) annual rates of: -1.41%, 4.50% and 10.42%, respectively. Columns on page 33 are based on the guaranteed maximum charge rates under a hypothetical representative Standard Group Policy; columns on page 34 are based on the current charge rates that would be representative of such a Group Policy (see "Monthly Deduction From Cash Value--Cost of Insurance Rate," page 28). The actual maximum current charge rates can be expected to vary from one Group Policy to another. The second column of the tables shows the amount which would accumulate if an amount equal to the annual planned premium were invested to earn interest, after taxes, at 5% compounded annually. Upon request, MetLife will furnish an illustration reflecting the proposed covered person's age, Certificate charges, the specified face amount or premium amount requested, frequency of premium payments, and any available rider requested. 32 GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE INSURANCE CERTIFICATE(1) ISSUE AGE 40 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT: $100,000 GUARANTEED CHARGES
TOTAL CASH TOTAL CASH VALUE(2) SURRENDER VALUE(2) TOTAL DEATH BENEFIT(2) PREMIUMS ASSUMING HYPOTHETICAL ASSUMING HYPOTHETICAL ASSUMING HYPOTHETICAL ACCUMULATED GROSS ANNUAL INVESTMENT GROSS ANNUAL INVESTMENT GROSS ANNUAL INVESTMENT END OF AT 5% RATES OF RETURN OF RATES OF RETURN OF RATES OF RETURN OF CERTIFICATE INTEREST -------------------------------- -------------------------------- ----------------------- YEAR PER YEAR 0% 6% 12% 0% 6% 12% 0% 6% -------------------- --------- -------- ---------- -------- -------- ---------- -------- ---------- ---------- 1.................. $2,156 $1,301 $ 1,343 $ 1,384 $ 716 $ 758 $ 799 $101,301 $101,343 2.................. 4,421 2,530 2,691 2,855 1,386 1,547 1,711 102,530 102,691 3.................. 6,798 3,684 4,040 4,418 1,980 2,336 2,715 103,684 104,040 4.................. 9,295 4,759 5,385 6,077 3,476 4,102 4,794 104,759 105,385 5.................. 11,916 5,751 6,720 7,837 5,096 6,065 7,182 105,751 106,720 6.................. 14,668 6,657 8,042 9,703 6,657 8,042 9,703 106,657 108,042 7.................. 17,558 7,473 9,344 11,683 7,473 9,344 11,683 107,473 109,344 8.................. 20,592 8,196 10,620 13,781 8,196 10,620 13,781 108,196 110,620 9.................. 23,778 8,822 11,863 16,006 8,822 11,863 16,006 108,822 111,863 10................. 27,124 9,341 13,062 18,358 9,341 13,062 18,358 109,341 113,062 15................. 46,533 9,920 17,795 31,995 9,920 17,795 31,995 109,920 117,795 20................. 71,305 5,920 18,469 48,371 5,920 18,469 48,371 105,920 118,469 25................. 102,921 0(3) 11,298 66,065 0(3) 11,298 66,065 0(3) 111,298 30................. 143,272 0(3) 0(3) 80,174 0(3) 0(3) 80,174 0(3) 0(3) END OF CERTIFICATE YEAR 12% -------------------- -------- 1.................. $101,384 2.................. 102,855 3.................. 104,418 4.................. 106,077 5.................. 107,837 6.................. 109,703 7.................. 111,683 8.................. 113,781 9.................. 116,006 10................. 118,358 15................. 131,995 20................. 148,371 25................. 166,065 30................. 180,174 ------------ (1) Assumes monthly payments of $175 paid at the beginning of each Certificate month. The values would vary from those shown if the amount or frequency of payments varies. (2) Assumes no loan or partial withdrawal has been made. Excessive loans or withdrawals, adverse investment performance or insufficient premium payments may cause the Certificate to terminate because of insufficient cash value. (3) Zero value in cash value, cash surrender value and death benefit indicate termination of insurance coverage in the absence of a sufficient additional premium payment; see "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Termination," on page 26 for further details.
IT IS EMPHASIZED THAT THE HYPOTHETICAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN SHOWN ABOVE ARE ILLUSTRATIVE ONLY AND SHOULD NOT BE DEEMED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN. ACTUAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN MAY BE MORE OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN AND WILL DEPEND UPON A NUMBER OF FACTORS, INCLUDING THE PREMIUM AND CASH VALUE ALLOCATIONS MADE BY AN OWNER AND DIFFERENT RATES OF RETURN OF THE FUND PORTFOLIOS. THE DEATH BENEFIT, CASH VALUE AND CASH SURRENDER VALUE FOR A CERTIFICATE WOULD BE DIFFERENT FROM THOSE SHOWN IF THE ACTUAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN AVERAGED 0%, 6% AND 12% OVER A PERIOD OF YEARS, BUT FLUCTUATED ABOVE OR BELOW THOSE AVERAGES FOR INDIVIDUAL CERTIFICATE YEARS OR IF ANY PREMIUMS WERE ALLOCATED OR CASH VALUE TRANSFERRED TO THE FIXED ACCOUNT. NO REPRESENTATIONS CAN BE MADE BY METLIFE OR THE FUND THAT THESE HYPOTHETICAL RATES OF RETURN CAN BE ACHIEVED FOR ANY ONE YEAR OR SUSTAINED OVER ANY PERIOD OF TIME. 33 GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE INSURANCE CERTIFICATE(1) ISSUE AGE 40 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT: $100,000 CURRENT CHARGES
TOTAL CASH TOTAL CASH VALUE(2) SURRENDER VALUE(2) TOTAL DEATH BENEFIT(2) PREMIUMS ASSUMING HYPOTHETICAL ASSUMING HYPOTHETICAL ASSUMING HYPOTHETICAL ACCUMULATED GROSS ANNUAL INVESTMENT GROSS ANNUAL INVESTMENT GROSS ANNUAL INVESTMENT END OF AT 5% RATES OF RETURN OF RATES OF RETURN OF RATES OF RETURN OF CERTIFICATE INTEREST -------------------------- -------------------------- -------------------------- YEAR PER YEAR 0% 6% 12% 0% 6% 12% 0% 6% 12% --------------------------------- ----------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- 1............................... $ 2,156 $ 1,768 $ 1,825 $ 1,881 $ 1,208 $ 1,265 $ 1,321 $101,768 $101,825 $101,881 2............................... 4,421 3,519 3,741 3,967 2,400 2,621 2,848 103,519 103,741 103,967 3............................... 6,798 5,253 5,752 6,281 3,574 4,073 4,602 105,253 105,752 106,281 4............................... 9,295 6,970 7,863 8,848 5,687 6,580 7,565 106,970 107,863 108,848 5............................... 11,916 8,671 10,079 11,695 8,016 9,424 11,040 108,671 110,079 111,695 6............................... 14,668 10,184 12,228 14,669 10,184 12,228 14,669 110,184 112,228 114,669 7............................... 17,558 11,682 14,485 17,969 11,682 14,485 17,969 111,682 114,485 117,969 8............................... 20,592 13,165 16,853 21,629 13,165 16,853 21,629 113,165 116,853 121,629 9............................... 23,778 14,634 19,339 25,689 14,634 19,339 25,689 114,634 119,339 125,689 10.............................. 27,124 16,089 21,949 30,192 16,089 21,949 30,192 116,089 121,949 130,192 15.............................. 46,533 21,821 35,531 59,448 21,821 35,531 59,448 121,821 135,531 159,448 20.............................. 71,305 25,385 50,641 106,010 25,385 50,641 106,010 125,385 150,641 206,010 25.............................. 102,921 25,830 66,476 180,205 25,830 66,476 180,205 125,830 166,476 280,205 30.............................. 143,272 19,720 79,069 295,963 19,720 79,069 295,963 119,720 179,069 395,963 ------------ (1) Assumes monthly payments of $175 paid at the beginning of each Certificate month. The values would vary from those shown if the amount or frequency of payments varies. (2) Assumes no loan or partial withdrawal has been made. Excessive loans or withdrawals, adverse investment performance or insufficient premium payments may cause the Certificate to terminate because of insufficient cash value.
IT IS EMPHASIZED THAT THE HYPOTHETICAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN SHOWN ABOVE ARE ILLUSTRATIVE ONLY AND SHOULD NOT BE DEEMED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN. ACTUAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN MAY BE MORE OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN AND WILL DEPEND UPON A NUMBER OF FACTORS, INCLUDING THE PREMIUM AND CASH VALUE ALLOCATIONS MADE BY AN OWNER AND DIFFERENT RATES OF RETURN OF THE FUND PORTFOLIOS. THE DEATH BENEFIT, CASH VALUE AND CASH SURRENDER VALUE FOR A CERTIFICATE WOULD BE DIFFERENT FROM THOSE SHOWN IF THE ACTUAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN AVERAGED 0%, 6% AND 12% OVER A PERIOD OF YEARS, BUT FLUCTUATED ABOVE OR BELOW THOSE AVERAGES FOR INDIVIDUAL CERTIFICATE YEARS OR IF ANY PREMIUMS WERE ALLOCATED OR CASH VALUE TRANSFERRED TO THE FIXED ACCOUNT. NO REPRESENTATIONS CAN BE MADE BY METLIFE OR THE FUND THAT THESE HYPOTHETICAL RATES OF RETURN CAN BE ACHIEVED FOR ANY ONE YEAR OR SUSTAINED OVER ANY PERIOD OF TIME. 34 CERTIFICATE RIGHTS LOAN PRIVILEGES CERTIFICATE LOAN. At any time, the Owner may borrow money from MetLife using the Certificate as the only security for the loan. Certificates under some Group Policies may be subject to a transaction charge of up to $25 for each loan. The smallest amount the Owner can borrow at any one time is $200. The maximum amount that may be borrowed at any time is the loan value. The loan value equals 75% (or higher where required by state law) of the cash surrender value. For situations where a Certificate loan may be treated as a taxable distribution, see "Federal Tax Matters," page 40. ALLOCATION OF CERTIFICATE LOAN. MetLife will allocate a Certificate loan among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis. INTEREST. Interest charges can vary depending upon the Group Policy under which an Owner's Certificate is issued. The Certificate describes the interest charges applicable to each Owner. The interest charged on a Certificate loan accrues daily. The interest rate may be up to 8% per year. The Certificate specifies the current interest rate applicable to each Owner. Interest payments are due at the beginning of each Certificate year. If unpaid within 31 days after it is due, interest will be treated as a new loan subject to the interest rates applicable at that time and an amount equal to such interest due will be transferred from the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis to the Loan Account. For individuals, interest paid to MetLife in connection with Certificate loans used for consumer purposes is not deductible. In the case of life insurance policies owned by a business taxpayer covering the life of an individual who is an officer or employee, or is financially interested in the taxpayer's trade or business, the interest paid on the Certificate loan is not deductible to the extent that the aggregate indebtedness, under all the certificates and policies covering such person, exceeds $50,000. Counsel and other competent advisors should be consulted with respect to the deductibility of loan interest by businesses for income tax purposes. See "Federal Tax Matters," page 40. EFFECT OF A CERTIFICATE LOAN. As of the Date of Receipt of the loan request, cash value equal to the portion of the Certificate loan allocated to the Fixed Account and to each investment division will be transferred from the Fixed Account and/or such investment divisions to the Certificate Loan Account, reducing the Certificate's cash value in the accounts from which the transfer was made. The transfer will be allocated among the Fixed Account and investment divisions of the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis (see "Charges and Deductions--Monthly Deduction from Cash Value," page 28). Cash value in the Loan Account equal to indebtedness will be credited with interest at a rate equal to the rate of loan interest charged less a percentage charge, determined by MetLife. This charge may be up to 2%. Thus, the interest rate credited may be up to 8%. The Certificate indicates the current charge applicable to each Owner and the current interest rate credited to the amounts in the Loan Account. The minimum rate credited to the Loan Account will be 4% per year. NO ADDITIONAL INTEREST WILL BE CREDITED TO THE CASH VALUE IN THE LOAN ACCOUNT, NOR WILL THE CASH VALUE IN THE LOAN ACCOUNT PARTICIPATE IN ANY INVESTMENT EXPERIENCE APPLICABLE TO THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT. The Certificate's cash value in the Loan Account will be the outstanding indebtedness on the valuation date plus any interest credited to the Loan Account which has not yet been allocated to the Fixed Account or the investment divisions of the Separate Account as of the Valuation Date. Interest credited to amounts in the Loan Account will be allocated at least once a year among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account in the same proportion as the net premiums are then being allocated. INDEBTEDNESS. Indebtedness equals the outstanding Certificate loan and loan interest. If, on a monthly anniversary, indebtedness exceeds the cash value minus the monthly deduction, MetLife will notify the Owner and any assignee of record. If a sufficient payment is not made to MetLife within the greater of 61 days, measured from the such monthly anniversary, or 30 days after the date notice of the start of the grace period is 35 mailed, the Certificate will terminate without value. The Certificate may, however, later be reinstated, subject to certain conditions (see "Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect," page 26). REPAYMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS. Indebtedness may be repaid any time before the Final Date while the covered person is living. If not repaid, MetLife will deduct indebtedness from any amount payable under the Certificate. As of the Date of Receipt of the repayment, the Certificate's cash value in the Certificate Loan Account securing indebtedness will be allocated among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account in the same proportion that net premiums are being allocated to those accounts at the time of repayment. The owner should designate whether a payment is intended as a loan repayment or a premium payment. Any payment for which no designation is made will be treated as a premium payment. SURRENDER AND WITHDRAWAL PRIVILEGES Subject to the limitations set forth below, at any time before the earlier of the death of the covered person and the Final Date, the Owner may make a partial withdrawal or totally surrender the Certificate by sending a written request to Administrative Office. The maximum amount available for surrenders or withdrawal is the cash surrender value on the Date of Receipt of the request. Certificates under some Group Policies may be subject to a transaction charge of up to $25 (or, if less, 2% of the amount withdrawn) for each surrender, withdrawal or partial withdrawal. This charge would be to defray MetLife's costs in effecting the transaction and it would not be designed to yield any profit to MetLife. No transaction charge will apply to the termination of a Certificate due to the termination of the Group Policy by either the participating entity or MetLife. See "Charges and Deductions--Surrender Charge," page 30 for a discussion of other surrender charges. For any tax consequences in connection with a partial withdrawal or surrender, see "Federal Tax Matters," page 40. SURRENDERS. The Owner may surrender the Certificate for its cash surrender value. If the Certificate is being surrendered, MetLife may require that the Certificate itself be returned along with the request. An Owner may elect to have the proceeds paid in a single sum. If the covered person dies after the surrender of the Certificate and payment to the Owner of the cash surrender value but before the end of the Certificate month in which the surrender occurred, a death benefit will be payable to the beneficiary in an amount equal to the difference between the Certificate's death benefit and cash value, both computed as of the surrender date. PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS. The Owner may make a partial withdrawal from the Certificate's cash surrender value. The minimum partial withdrawal is $200. The amount withdrawn will be deducted from the Certificate's cash value as of the Date of Receipt. The amount will be deducted from the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis. The death benefit will be reduced by the amount withdrawn. In some cases, the maximum amount that may be withdrawn through a partial withdrawal from the Fixed Account in any Certificate year is the greater of $200 or 25% of the largest amount in the Fixed Account over the last four Certificate years, or, if the Certificate has been in force less than such period, since the Certificate date. The Certificate includes a description of the Owner's rights to make partial withdrawals. EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE During the first 24 Certificate months following the issuance of the Certificate, the Owner may exercise the Certificate exchange privilege, which results in the transfer at any one time of the entire amount in the Separate Account to the Fixed Account, and the allocation of all future net premiums to the Fixed Account. This will, in effect, serve as an exchange of the Certificate for the equivalent of a flexible premium fixed benefit life insurance policy. No charge will be imposed on such transfer in exercising this exchange privilege. Moreover, the Owner may subsequently transfer amounts back to one or more of the investment divisions of the Separate Account at any time, within the limitations described in "Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value--Cash Value Transfers," on page 24. Similarly, during the first 24 months following an increase in the specified face amount requested by the Owner, the Owner may request a one time charge-free transfer of the Separate Account cash value attributable to the increase to the Fixed Account, including a transfer in the amount of any premium payments that have been deemed attributable to the increase (see "Charges and Deductions--Surrender Charge," page 30). 36 In those states which require it, the Owner may also, during the first 24 Certificate months following the issuance of the Certificate, without charge, on one occasion exchange any Certificate still in force for a flexible premium fixed benefit life insurance policy issued by MetLife. Upon such exchange, the Certificate's cash value will be transferred to the general account of MetLife. THE FIXED ACCOUNT An Owner may allocate net premiums and transfer cash value to the Fixed Account, which is part of the General Account of MetLife. Because of exemptive and exclusionary provisions, interests in the Fixed Account have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and neither the Fixed Account nor the general account has been registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act. Accordingly, neither the general account, the Fixed Account nor any interests therein are generally subject to the provisions of these Acts and MetLife has been advised that the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission has not reviewed the disclosures in this Prospectus relating to the Fixed Account. Disclosures regarding the Fixed Account may, however, be subject to certain generally applicable provisions of the Federal securities laws relating to the accuracy and completeness of statements made in prospectuses. GENERAL DESCRIPTION This Prospectus is generally intended to serve as a disclosure document only for the aspects of the Group Policy and Certificates involving the Separate Account and contains only selected information regarding the Fixed Account. For complete details regarding the Fixed Account, see the Certificate. Subject to applicable law, MetLife has sole discretion over the investment of the assets of the General Account, including those in the Fixed Account. Unlike the assets of the Separate Account, the assets in the Fixed Account, as a part of the general account, are chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business of MetLife. The allocation or transfer of funds to the Fixed Account does not entitle an Owner to share in the investment experience of the general account. Instead, MetLife guarantees that cash value in the Fixed Account will accrue interest at an effective annual rate of at least 4%, independent of the actual investment experience of the general account. MetLife is not obligated to credit interest at any higher rate, although MetLife may do so, in its sole discretion. FIXED ACCOUNT CASH VALUE Net premiums allocated to the Fixed Account are credited to the Certificate. The Certificate's cash value in the Fixed Account will reflect the amount and frequency of premium payments allocated to the Fixed Account, the amount of interest credited to amounts in the Fixed Account, any partial withdrawals, any transfers from or to the investment divisions of the Separate Account, any Certificate indebtedness and any charges imposed on amounts in the Fixed Account in connection with the Certificate. ANY INTEREST METLIFE CREDITS ON THE CERTIFICATE'S CASH VALUE IN THE FIXED ACCOUNT IN EXCESS OF THE GUARANTEED RATE OF 4% PER YEAR WILL BE DETERMINED IN THE SOLE DISCRETION OF METLIFE. THE OWNER ASSUMES THE RISK THAT INTEREST CREDITED TO AMOUNTS OF CASH VALUE IN THE FIXED ACCOUNT MAY NOT EXCEED THE GUARANTEED MINIMUM RATE OF 4% PER YEAR. The cash value in the Fixed Account will be calculated on each Valuation Date. MetLife will not change the rate of excess interest on any premiums paid during any month of the year before the first day of the same month of the subsequent year; thereafter, MetLife will not change the rate of excess interest for a period of twelve months from the date declared. MetLife may also establish multiple bands of excess interest. This means that different rates of excess interest may apply to premium payments made in different months of the year and at the end of each twelve-month period, and different rates of excess interest may apply to cash value related to premiums received in a given month of each prior year. Transfers made into the Fixed Account will be treated as new premium payments for these purposes. 37 The guaranteed and excess interest are credited each Valuation Date. Once credited, that interest will be guaranteed and become part of the Certificate's cash value in the Fixed Account. The portion of the monthly deduction that is deducted from the Fixed Account will be charged against the most recent premiums paid and interest credited thereto. DEATH BENEFIT, TRANSFER, WITHDRAWAL, SURRENDER, AND CERTIFICATE LOAN RIGHTS Amounts in the Fixed Account are generally subject to the same rights and limitations as are amounts allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account with respect to transfers, withdrawals, surrenders and Certificate loans (see "Certificate Benefits--Death Benefit," "Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value--Cash Value Transfers;" "Loan Privileges," "Surrender and Withdrawal Privileges," pages 12, 35 and 36). However, transfers from the Fixed Account may be subject to additional limitations as described under "Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value" page 23. MetLife reserves the right to delay transfers, withdrawals, surrenders and the payment of the Certificate loans allocated to the Fixed Account for up to six months (see "Other Certificate Provisions--Payment and Deferment," page 39). Payments to pay premiums on another policy with MetLife will not be delayed. RIGHTS RESERVED BY METLIFE MetLife reserves the right to make certain changes if, in its judgment, they would best serve the interests of the Owners or would be appropriate in carrying out the purposes of the Certificates. Any changes will be made only to the extent and in the manner permitted by applicable laws. Also, when required by law, MetLife will obtain Owner approval of the changes and approval from any appropriate regulatory authority. Examples of the changes MetLife may make include: - To operate the Separate Account in any form permitted under the 1940 Act or in any other form permitted by law. - To take any action necessary to comply with or obtain and continue any exemptions from the 1940 Act. - To transfer any assets in any investment division to another investment division, or to one or more separate accounts, or to the Fixed Account; or to add, combine or remove investment divisions in the Separate Account. - To substitute, for the Fund shares held in any investment division, the shares of another portfolio of the Fund or the shares of another investment company or any other investment permitted by law. - To change the way MetLife assesses charges, but without increasing the aggregate amount charged to the Fixed Account or the Separate Account in connection with the Certificates. - To make any other necessary technical changes in the Certificate in order to conform with any action the above provisions permit MetLife to take. If any of these changes result in a material change in the underlying investments of an investment division to which the net premiums of a Certificate are allocated, MetLife will notify the Owner of such change, and the Owner may then make a new choice of investment divisions or the Fixed Account without charge. OTHER CERTIFICATE PROVISIONS OWNER. The Owner of a Certificate is the covered person unless another owner has been named in the enrollment form for the Certificate. Unless otherwise reserved by the participating entity, the Owner is entitled to exercise all rights under a Certificate while the covered person is alive, including the right to name a new owner or a contingent owner who would become the owner if the Owner should die before the covered person dies. BENEFICIARY. The beneficiary is the person or persons to whom the insurance proceeds are payable upon the covered person's death. The Owner may name a contingent beneficiary to become the beneficiary if 38 all the beneficiaries die while the covered person is alive. If no beneficiary or contingent beneficiary is alive when the covered person dies, the Owner (or the Owner's estate) will be the beneficiary. While the covered person is alive, the Owner may change any beneficiary or contingent beneficiary. If more than one beneficiary is alive when the covered person dies, they will be paid in equal shares, unless the Owner has chosen otherwise. INCONTESTABILITY. MetLife will not contest the validity of a Certificate after it has been in force during the covered person's lifetime for two years from the Date of Certificate (or date of reinstatement if a terminated Certificate is reinstated) except with respect to certain optional insurance benefits that may be added subsequent to the Date of Certificate. MetLife will not contest the validity of any increase requested by an Owner in the death benefit after such increase has been in force during the covered person's lifetime for two years from its effective date. SUICIDE. The insurance proceeds will not be paid if the covered person commits suicide, while sane or insane, within two years (or less if required by state law) from the Date of Certificate. Instead, MetLife will pay the beneficiary an amount equal to all premiums paid for the Certificate, without interest, less any outstanding Certificate loan and less any partial cash withdrawal. If the covered person commits suicide, while sane or insane, more than two years after the Date of Certificate but within two years (or less if required by state law) from the effective date of any increase in the death benefit, MetLife's liability with respect to such increase will be limited to the cost thereof. MISSTATEMENT OF AGE. If the covered person's age as stated in the enrollment form for a Certificate is not correct, benefits under a Certificate will be adjusted to reflect the correct age. COLLATERAL ASSIGNMENT. The Owner may assign a Certificate as collateral. All rights under the Certificate will be transferred to the extent of the assignee's interest. MetLife is not bound by an assignment or release thereof, unless it is in writing and is recorded at the Administrative Office. MetLife is not responsible for the validity of any assignment or release thereof. PAYMENT AND DEFERMENT. With respect to amounts in the investment divisions of the Separate Account, payment of the death benefit, all or a portion of the cash surrender value, free look proceeds or a loan will ordinarily be made within seven days after the Date of Receipt of all documents required for such payment. MetLife will pay interest on the amount of death benefit at a rate which is currently 6% per year (or such higher rate as may be required by state law) from the date of death until the date of payment of the death benefit. However, MetLife may defer the determination, application or payment of any such amount or any transfer of cash value in the Separate Account for any period during which the New York Stock Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closing), for any period during which any emergency exists as a result of which it is not reasonably practicable for MetLife to determine the investment experience for a Certificate or for such other periods as the Securities and Exchange Commission may by order permit for the protection of Owners. MetLife will not defer a loan used to pay premiums on other policies or certificates issued by it. As with traditional life insurance, MetLife can delay payment of the entire insurance proceeds or other Certificate benefits if entitlement to payment is being questioned or is uncertain. DIVIDENDS. The Group Policies and Certificates are participating. However, in view of the manner in which MetLife has determined the premium rates and charges, it is not anticipated that the Group Policies and Certificates will be entitled to any dividend. The description throughout this Prospectus of the features of the Certificates is subject to the specific terms of the Certificates. 39 SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES MetLife performs the sales and administrative services relating to the Group Policies and Certificates. The office of MetLife which administers the Group Policies and Certificates is located in Aurora, Illinois. Each participating entity and Owner will be notified which office will be the Administrative Office for servicing the Certificates. MetLife may name different Administrative Offices for different transactions. MetLife acts as the principal underwriter (distributor) of the Group Policies and Certificates as defined in the 1940 Act (see "Distribution of the Group Policies and Certificates," below). In addition to selling insurance and annuities, MetLife also serves as investment adviser to certain other advisory clients, and is also principal underwriter for Metropolitan Tower Separate Accounts One and Two of Metropolitan Tower Life Insurance Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of MetLife, and Metropolitan Life Separate Account E of MetLife, each of which is registered as a unit investment trust under the 1940 Act. Finally, MetLife acts as principal underwriter for other forms of variable universal life insurance policies, premiums for which may also be allocated to the Separate Account. BONDING. The directors, officers and employees of MetLife are bonded in the amount of $50,000,000, subject to a $5,000,000 deductible. DISTRIBUTION OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES The Group Policies and Certificates will be sold by individuals who are licensed life insurance sales representatives and registered representatives of MetLife, the principal underwriter of the Certificates. MetLife is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as a broker-dealer and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. No commissions are paid to MetLife's registered representatives for distribution of the Group Policies or Certificates, although MetLife representatives may earn certain incentive award credits. Group Policies and Certificates may also be sold through other registered broker-dealers who have entered into selling agreements with MetLife. Commissions or fees which are payable to a broker-dealer or third party administrator ("TPA") are set forth in MetLife's schedules of group insurance commission rates. Payments or commissions to broker-dealers or TPAs normally consist of two elements. The first element is based on the lowest premium sufficient to keep the Certificate in force. Under this element, a commission is payable to a maximum of 15% of premium, as described above, and is based upon the services provided by the broker-dealer or TPA. The second element is a per Certificate payment, based upon the total number of Certificates issued under the Group Policy. Maximum first year payments and renewal payments per Certificate are specified in MetLife's schedules of group insurance commission rates. In no event will commissions exceed the maximum percentage of gross premium commission payable under New York State law, for all Certificates. All payments and commissions are paid by MetLife. They do not result in any charges against the Group Policy or Certificates in addition to those set forth under "Charges and Deductions", page 27. Since the Group Policies and Certificates will first be offered for sale pursuant to this prospectus, no compensation has yet been paid. FEDERAL TAX MATTERS The following description is a brief summary of some of the tax rules, primarily related to federal income and estate taxes, which in the opinion of MetLife are currently in effect. The Certificate receives the same federal income and estate tax treatment as fixed benefit life insurance. The death benefit payable under the Certificate is generally excludable from the gross income of the beneficiary under Section 101 of the Internal Revenue Code ("Code") and the Owner is not deemed to be in constructive receipt of the cash values under the Certificate until actual withdrawal or surrender. Under existing tax law, an Owner generally will be taxed on cash value withdrawn from the Certificate and cash value received upon surrender of the Certificate. Under most circumstances, unless a Certificate is a 40 modified endowment contract as discussed below, and unless the distribution occurs during the first 15 Certificate years, only the amount withdrawn, received upon surrender or distributed at the Final Date of a Certificate that exceeds the total premiums paid (less previous non-taxable withdrawals) will be treated as ordinary income. During the first 15 Certificate years, cash distributions from a Certificate, made as a result of a Certificate change that reduces the death benefit or other benefits under a Certificate, will be taxable to the Owner, under a complex formula, to the extent that cash value exceeds premiums paid (less previous non-taxable withdrawals). Section 817(h) of code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder set diversification rules for the investments underlying the Group Policies, in order for the Group Policies to be treated as life insurance. MetLife believes that these diversification standards will be satisfied. There is a provision in the regulations which allows for the correction of an inadvertent failure to diversify. Failure to comply with the rules found in the regulations would result in immediate taxation to Owners of all positive investment experience credited to a Certificate for the period of non-compliance and until such time as a settlement of the matter is reached with the Internal Revenue Service. There is a possibility that regulations may be proposed or that a controlling ruling may be issued in the future describing the extent to which Owner control over allocation of cash value may cause Owners to be treated as the owners of Separate Account assets for tax purposes. MetLife reserves the right to amend the Group Policies in any way necessary to avoid any such result. MetLife also believes that loans received under the Certificate will be treated as indebtedness of an Owner for federal tax purposes, and, unless the Certificate is or becomes a modified endowment contract as described below or terminates, that no part of any loan received under a Certificate will constitute income to the Owner. However, any remaining outstanding loan at the time the Certificate is totally surrendered, exchanged, terminated or on the Final Date may be subject to tax depending of the amount of gain in the Certificate. In the case of a modified endowment contract, amounts received before death, including Certificate loans, are treated first as income (to the extent of gain) and then as recovered investment. For purposes of determining the amount includible in income, all modified endowment contracts issued by the same company (or affiliate) to the same Owner during any calendar year will be treated as one modified endowment contract. Finally, an additional 10% income tax is generally imposed on the taxable portion of amounts received before age 59 1/2 under a modified endowment contract. In general, a modified endowment contract is a life insurance contract entered into or, generally, materially changed after June 20, 1988 that fails to meet a "7-pay test". Each Certificate is tested separately for purposes of this 7-pay test. Under the 7-pay test, if the amount of premiums paid under the life insurance contract at any time during the first 7 Certificate years exceeds the sum of the net level premiums which would have been paid if the contract provided for paid-up future benefits after the payment of 7 level annual payments, the contract is a modified endowment contract. A Certificate may have to be reviewed under the 7-pay test even after the first seven Certificate years in the case of certain events such as a material modification of the Certificate as discussed below. If there is a reduction in benefits under the Certificate during any 7-pay testing period, the 7-pay test is applied using the reduced benefits level. Any distribution made within two years before a Certificate fails the 7-pay test is treated as made in anticipation of such failure. Whether or not a particular Certificate meets these definitional requirements is dependent on the date the contract was entered into, premium payments made and the periodic premium payments to be made, the level of death benefit, any changes in the level of death benefits, the extent of any prior cash withdrawals, and other factors. Generally, a life insurance policy which is received in exchange for a modified endowment contract will also be considered a modified endowment contract. A Certificate should be reviewed upon issuance, upon making a cash withdrawal, upon making a change in future benefits and upon making a material modification to the Certificate to determine to what extent, if any, these tax rules apply. A material modification to a Certificate includes, but is not limited to, any requested 41 increase in the future benefits provided under the Certificate. However, in general, increases that are attributable to the payment of premiums necessary to fund the lowest death benefit payable in the first 7 Certificate years will not be considered material modifications. The annual statement sent to each Owner will include information regarding the modified endowment contract status of a Certificate (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page 23). Counsel and other competent advisors should be consulted to determine how these rules apply to an individual situation and before making premium payments, increasing or decreasing the total face insurance amount, or adding or removing a rider. Congress may, in the future, consider other legislation that, if enacted, could adversely affect the tax treatment of life insurance policies. In addition, the Treasury Department may by regulation or interpretation modify the above described tax effects. Any legislative or administrative action could be applied retroactively. The death benefit payable under the Certificate is includable in the covered person's gross estate for federal estate tax purposes if the death benefit is paid to the covered person's estate or if the death benefit is paid to a beneficiary other than the estate and the covered person either possessed incidents of ownership in the Certificate at the time of death or transferred incidents of ownership in the Certificate to another person within three years of death. Whether or not any federal estate tax is payable with respect to the death benefit of the Certificate which is included in the covered person's gross estate depends on a variety of factors including the following. A smaller size estate may be exempt from federal estate tax because of a current estate tax credit which generally is equivalent to an exemption of $600,000. In addition, a death benefit paid to a surviving spouse may not be taxable because of a 100% estate tax marital deduction. Furthermore, a death benefit paid to a tax-exempt charity may not be taxable because of the allowance of an estate tax charitable deduction. If the Owner of the Certificate is not the covered person, and the Owner dies before the covered person, the value of the Certificate, as determined under Internal Revenue Service regulations, is includable in the federal gross estate of the Owner for federal estate tax purposes. Whether a federal estate tax is payable depends on a variety of factors, including those listed in the preceding paragraph. State and local income, estate, inheritance and other tax consequences of ownership or receipt of Certificate proceeds depend on the circumstances of each covered person, Owner or beneficiary. The foregoing summary does not purport to be complete or to cover all situations. Counsel and other competent advisors should be consulted for more complete information. MANAGEMENT The present directors and the senior officers and secretary of Metropolitan Life are listed below, together with certain information concerning them: DIRECTORS, OFFICERS-DIRECTORS
PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION & POSITIONS AND OFFICES NAME BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH METLIFE ------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Theodossios Athanassiades..... President and Chief Operating Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, and Director One Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Curtis H. Barnette............ Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Director Bethlehem Steel Corp., 1170 Eighth Avenue, Martin Tower 2118, Bethlehem, PA 18016-7699.
42
PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION & POSITIONS AND OFFICES NAME BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH METLIFE ------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Joan Ganz Cooney.............. Chairman, Executive Committee, Director Children's Television Workshop, One Lincoln Plaza, New York, NY 10023. John J. Creedon............... Retired President Director and Chief Executive Officer, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, 200 Park Avenue, Suite 5700 New York, NY 10166. A. Luis Ferre................. President and Publisher, Director El Nuevo Dia, P.O. Box 297, San Juan, PR 00902. James R. Houghton............. Chairman of the Board and Director Chief Executive Officer, Corning Incorporated, HQE 2-08 Corning, NY 14831. Harry P. Kamen................ Chairman of the Board and Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Executive Officer and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, Director One Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Helene L. Kaplan.............. Of Counsel, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Director Meagher & Flom, 919 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10022. Richard J. Mahoney............ Chairman of the Board and Director Executive Committee, Monsanto Company - Mail Code D1V 800 N. Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63167. Allen E. Murray............... Retired Chairman of the Board Director and Chief Executive Officer, Mobil Corporation, P.O. Box 2072 New York, NY 10163. John J. Phelan, Jr............ Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Director Officer, New York Stock Exchange, Inc., P.O. Box 312, Mill Neck, NY 11765. John B. M. Place.............. Former Chairman of the Board, Director Crocker National Corporation, 111 Sutter Street, 4th Fl., San Francisco, CA 94104.
43
PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION & POSITIONS AND OFFICES NAME BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH METLIFE ------------------------------ --------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Hugh B. Price................. President and Chief Executive Officer, Director National Urban League, Inc., 500 East 62nd Street New York, NY 10021. Robert G. Schwartz............ Retired Chairman of the Board, Director President and Chief Executive Officer, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, 200 Park Avenue, Suite 5700 New York, NY 10166. Ruth J. Simmons............... President, Director College Hall 20, Smith College, Northhampton, MA 01063. William S. Sneath............. Retired Chairman of the Board, Director Union Carbide Corporation, 41 Leeward Lane, Riverside, CT 06878. John R. Stafford.............. Chairman of the Board, President Director and Chief Executive Officer, American Home Products Corporation, Five Giralda Farms Madison, NJ 07940.
OFFICERS*
NAME OF OFFICER POSITION WITH METLIFE --------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Harry P. Kamen............................... Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Theodossios Athanassiades.................... President and Chief Operating Officer Stewart G. Nagler............................ Senior Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer Gary A. Beller............................... Executive Vice-President and Chief Legal Officer Robert H. Benmosche.......................... Executive Vice-President Anthony C. Cannatella........................ Executive Vice-President Gerald Clark................................. Executive Vice-President and Chief Investment Officer Robert J. Crimmins........................... Executive Vice-President C. Robert Henrikson.......................... Executive Vice-President John D. Moynahan, Jr......................... Executive Vice-President Catherine A. Rein............................ Executive Vice-President John H. Tweedie.............................. Executive Vice-President Richard M. Blackwell......................... Senior Vice-President and General Counsel Alexander D. Brunini......................... Senior Vice-President Paul R. Crotty............................... Senior Vice-President James B. Digney.............................. Senior Vice-President William T. Friedewald........................ Senior Vice-President and Chief Medical Director Frederick P. Hauser.......................... Senior Vice-President & Controller Anne E. Hayden............................... Senior Vice-President Jeffrey J. Hodgman........................... Senior Vice-President Leland C. Launer, Jr......................... Senior Vice-President
44
NAME OF OFFICER POSITION WITH METLIFE --------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Terence I. Lennon............................ Senior Vice-President David A. Levene.............................. Senior Vice-President and Chief Actuary James M. Logan............................... Senior Vice-President Francis P. Lynch............................. Senior Vice-President Thomas F. McDermott.......................... Senior Vice-President John C. Morrison............................. Senior Vice-President Dominick A. Prezzano......................... Senior Vice-President Leo T. Rasmussen............................. Senior Vice-President Vincent P. Reusing........................... Senior Vice-President Robert E. Sollmann, Jr....................... Senior Vice-President Thomas L. Stapleton.......................... Senior Vice-President & Tax Director Arthur G. Typermass.......................... Senior Vice-President & Treasurer James A. Valentino........................... Senior Vice-President Judy E. Weiss................................ Senior Vice-President Stephen E. White............................. Senior Vice-President Richard F. Wiseman........................... Senior Vice-President Harvey M. Young.............................. Senior Vice-President Christine N. Markussen....................... Vice-President and Secretary --------- * The principal occupation of each officer, except for Gary A. Beller, Robert H. Benmosche and Terence I. Lennon during the last five years has been as an officer of MetLife. Gary A. Beller has been an officer of Metropolitan Life since November, 1994; prior thereto, he was a Consultant and Executive Vice-President and General Counsel of the American Express Company. Robert H. Benmosche has been an Officer of Metropolitan Life since September, 1995; prior thereto, he was an Executive Vice President of Paine Webber. Terence I. Lennon has been an officer of Metropolitan Life since March, 1994; prior thereto, he was Assistant Deputy Superintendent and Chief Examiner of the New York State Department of Insurance. The business address of each officer is 1 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010.
VOTING RIGHTS RIGHT TO INSTRUCT VOTING OF FUND SHARES In accordance with its view of present applicable law, MetLife will vote the shares of each of the portfolios of the Fund which are deemed attributable to Certificates at regular and special meetings of the shareholders of the Fund based on instructions received from persons having the voting interest in corresponding investment divisions of the Separate Account. However, if the 1940 Act or any rules thereunder should be amended or if the present interpretation thereof should change, and as a result MetLife determines that it is permitted to vote such shares of the Fund in its own right, it may elect to do so. Accordingly, the Owner will have a voting interest under a Certificate. The number of shares held in each Separate Account investment division deemed attributable to each Owner is determined by dividing a Certificate's cash value in that division, if any, by the net asset value of one share in the corresponding Fund portfolio in which the assets in that Separate Account investment division are invested. Fractional votes will be counted. The number of shares concerning which an Owner has the right to give instructions will be determined as of the record date for the meeting. Fund shares held in each registered separate account of MetLife or any affiliate that are or are not attributable to life insurance policies (including the Certificates) or annuity contracts and for which no timely instructions are received will be voted in the same proportion as the shares for which voting instructions are received by that separate account. Fund shares held in the general account or unregistered separate accounts of MetLife or its affiliates will be voted in the same proportion as the aggregate of (i) the shares for 45 which voting instructions are received and (ii) the shares that are voted in proportion to such voting instructions. However, if MetLife or an affiliate determines that it is permitted to vote any such shares of the Fund in its own right, it may elect to do so subject to the then current interpretation of the 1940 Act or any rules there-under. The Owners may give instructions regarding, among other things, the election of the Board of Directors of the Fund, ratification of the selection of the Fund's independent auditors, and the approval of the Fund's investment manager and sub-investment manager. Each Owner having a voting interest will be sent voting instruction soliciting material and a form for giving voting instructions to MetLife. Current interpretations and rules under the 1940 Act permit fund shares to be voted in a manner contrary to Owner voting instructions in certain circumstances. In the event that MetLife does disregard voting instructions, a summary of the action and the reasons for such action will be included in the next semiannual report to Owners. REPORTS Owners will receive promptly statements of significant transactions such as change in specified face amount, transfers among investment divisions, partial withdrawals, increases in loan principal by the Owner, loan repayments, termination for any reason, reinstatement and premium payments. Owners whose premiums are automatically remitted under payroll deduction plans do not receive confirmation of premium payments from MetLife apart from that provided by their bank or employer. A statement will be sent at least annually to the Owner within thirty days after the period covered summarizing all of the above transactions and deductions of charges occurring during that Certificate year and setting forth the status of the death benefit, cash and cash surrender values, amounts in the investment divisions and Fixed Account, any policy loan and unpaid loan interest added to loan principal. Any statement will also discuss the modified endowment contract status of a Certificate (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page 23). In addition, an Owner will be sent semiannual reports containing financial statements for the Fund, as required by the 1940 Act. STATE REGULATION MetLife is subject to regulation and supervision by the Insurance Department of the State of New York, which periodically examines its affairs. It is also subject to the insurance laws and regulations of all jurisdictions where it is authorized to do business. Where required, a copy of the form of Group Policy and form of Certificate has been filed with, and approved by, insurance officials in each jurisdiction where the Group Policy and Certificates are sold. MetLife intends to satisfy the necessary requirements to distribute the Certificates in all fifty states and the District of Columbia as soon as possible. MetLife is required to submit annual statements of its operations, including financial statements, to the insurance departments of the various jurisdictions in which it does business, for the purposes of determining solvency and compliance with local insurance laws and regulations. Such statements are available for public inspection at state insurance department offices. REGISTRATION STATEMENT A registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the offering described in this Prospectus. This Prospectus does not contain all the information set forth in the registration statement and amendments thereto and the exhibits filed as a part thereof, to all of which reference is hereby made for additional information concerning the Separate Account, MetLife and the Certificates. The additional information may be obtained at the Commission's main office in Washington, D.C., upon payment of the prescribed fees. 46 LEGAL MATTERS The legality of the Group Policies and Certificates described in this Prospectus has been passed upon by Christopher P. Nicholas, Associate General Counsel of Metropolitan Life. Messrs. Freedman, Levy, Kroll & Simonds, Washington, D.C., have advised MetLife on certain matters relating to the federal securities laws. EXPERTS The financial statements of Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL as of December 31, 1994 and for the two years then ended and the financial statements of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 and for the three years ended December 31, 1994 included in this Prospectus have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their reports appearing herein and are included in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. Actuarial matters included in this Prospectus have been examined by Steven J. Abramson, FSA, MAAA, Vice-President and Actuary of MetLife, as stated in his opinion filed as an exhibit to the registration statement. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements of MetLife included in this Prospectus should be considered only as bearing upon the ability of MetLife to meet its obligations under the Group Policies and Certificates. The most current financial statements of MetLife are those as of the end of the most recent fiscal year. MetLife does not prepare financial statements for publication more often than annually and believes that any incremental benefit to prospective Policy owners that may result from preparing and delivering more current financial statements, though unaudited, does not justify the additional cost that would be incurred. In addition, MetLife represents that there have been no adverse changes in its financial condition or operations between the end of the most current fiscal year and the date of this Prospectus. 47 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT Metropolitan Life Insurance Company: We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (the Company) as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 and the related statements of operations and surplus and of cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 1994 and 1993 and the results of its operations and its cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994 in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by insurance regulatory authorities and generally accepted accounting principles. Deloitte & Touche LLP New York, New York February 10, 1995 48 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 1994 AND 1993
NOTES 1994 1993 --------- ----------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) ASSETS Bonds............................................................................... 4,11 $ 65,592 $ 62,954 Stocks.............................................................................. 2,4,11 3,672 3,191 Mortgage loans...................................................................... 2,4,11 14,524 15,460 Real estate......................................................................... 10,417 10,666 Policy loans........................................................................ 11 3,964 3,628 Cash and short-term investments..................................................... 11 2,334 1,372 Other invested assets............................................................... 2 2,262 2,504 Premiums deferred and uncollected................................................... 1,250 1,348 Investment income due and accrued................................................... 1,440 1,397 Separate Account assets............................................................. 25,424 25,375 Other assets........................................................................ 298 330 ----------- ----------- Total Assets............................................................ $ 131,177 $ 128,225 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- LIABILITIES AND SURPLUS Liabilities Reserves for life and health insurance and annuities................................ 5,11 $ 73,204 $ 70,260 Policy proceeds and dividends left with the Company................................. 11 3,534 2,874 Dividends due to policyholders...................................................... 1,407 1,369 Premium deposit funds............................................................... 11 14,006 14,720 Other policy liabilities............................................................ 4,245 4,409 Investment valuation reserves....................................................... 1,981 1,675 Separate Account liabilities........................................................ 25,159 25,100 Other liabilities................................................................... 1,337 1,412 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities........................................................... 124,873 121,819 ----------- ----------- Surplus Special contingency reserves.................................................... 682 632 Surplus notes................................................................... 10 700 700 Unassigned funds................................................................ 4,922 5,074 ----------- ----------- Total Surplus............................................................... 6,304 6,406 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Surplus........................................... $ 131,177 $ 128,225 ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
See accompanying notes to financial statements. 49 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND SURPLUS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992
NOTES 1994 1993 1992 --------- --------- --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) INCOME Premiums, annuity considerations and deposit funds........................ 5 $ 19,881 $ 19,442 $ 19,933 Considerations for supplementary contracts and dividend accumulations..... 2,879 1,654 1,582 Net investment income..................................................... 7,143 7,356 7,332 Other income.............................................................. 5 80 231 145 --------- --------- --------- Total income................................................................ 29,983 28,683 28,992 --------- --------- --------- BENEFITS AND EXPENSES Benefit payments (other than dividends)................................... 23,533 21,417 20,501 Changes to reserves, deposit funds and other policy liabilities........... 1,619 (439) 587 Insurance expenses and taxes (excluding tax on capital gains)............. 6 2,492 2,595 2,664 Net transfers to Separate Accounts........................................ 503 3,239 3,501 Dividends to policyholders.................................................. 1,676 1,606 1,600 --------- --------- --------- Total benefits and expenses................................................. 29,823 28,418 28,853 --------- --------- --------- NET GAIN FROM OPERATIONS.................................................... 160 265 139 NET REALIZED CAPITAL (LOSSES) GAINS......................................... 6 (54) (132) 86 --------- --------- --------- NET INCOME.................................................................. 106 133 225 SURPLUS ADDITIONS (DEDUCTIONS) Change in general account net unrealized capital gains (losses)........... 150 131 (151) Change in investment valuation reserves................................... (306) (169) 8 Issuance of surplus notes................................................. 10 -- 700 -- Other adjustments--net.................................................... 1 (52) 594 169 --------- --------- --------- NET CHANGE IN SURPLUS....................................................... (102) 1,389 251 SURPLUS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR................................................ 6,406 5,017 4,766 --------- --------- --------- SURPLUS AT END OF YEAR...................................................... $ 6,304 $ 6,406 $ 5,017 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
See accompanying notes to financial statements. 50 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992
1994 1993 1992 --------- --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) CASH PROVIDED Premiums, annuity considerations and deposit funds received........................ $ 19,983 $ 19,599 $ 19,835 Considerations for supplementary contracts and dividend accumulations received..... 2,948 1,748 1,582 Net investment income received..................................................... 6,828 6,931 7,050 Other income received.............................................................. 80 134 158 --------- --------- --------- Total receipts................................................................. 29,839 28,412 28,625 --------- --------- --------- Benefits paid (other than dividends)............................................... 22,387 20,092 18,975 Insurance expenses and taxes paid (excluding tax on capital gains)................. 2,366 2,532 2,515 Net cash transfers to Separate Accounts............................................ 524 3,304 3,532 Dividends paid to policyholders.................................................... 1,684 1,596 1,650 Other--net......................................................................... 368 (1,051) 443 --------- --------- --------- Total payments............................................................... 27,329 26,473 27,115 --------- --------- --------- Net cash from operations........................................................... 2,510 1,939 1,510 Proceeds from long-term investments sold, matured or repaid after deducting taxes on capital gains of $60 for 1994, $546 for 1993 and $392 for 1992................ 46,459 55,420 47,151 Issuance of surplus notes.......................................................... -- 700 -- Other cash provided................................................................ -- 369 183 --------- --------- --------- Total cash provided................................................................ 48,969 58,428 48,844 --------- --------- --------- CASH APPLIED Cost of long-term investments acquired............................................. 47,845 58,033 48,779 Other cash applied................................................................. 162 247 273 --------- --------- --------- Total cash applied................................................................. 48,007 58,280 49,052 --------- --------- --------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS........................................ 962 148 (208) CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: BEGINNING OF YEAR.................................................................... 1,372 1,224 1,432 --------- --------- --------- END OF YEAR.......................................................................... $ 2,334 $ 1,372 $ 1,224 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
See accompanying notes to financial statements. 51 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (the Company) is primarily engaged in the sale of insurance and annuity products. The Company's financial statements are prepared on the basis of accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Department of the State of New York, which practices currently are considered to be generally accepted accounting principles for mutual life insurance companies (see Note 12). The primary interest of insurance regulatory authorities is the ability of the Company to fulfill its obligations to policyholders; therefore, the financial statements are oriented to the insured public. Significant accounting policies applied in preparing the financial statements follow. INVESTED ASSETS AND RELATED RESERVES Bonds qualifying for amortization are stated at amortized cost; all other bonds at prescribed values. Unaffiliated preferred stocks are principally stated at cost; unaffiliated common stocks are carried at market value. Mortgage loans are generally stated at their amortized indebtedness. Short-term investments generally mature within a year and are carried at amortized cost. Policy loans are stated at unpaid principal balances. Investments in subsidiaries are stated at equity in net assets and are included in stocks. Changes in net assets, excluding additional amounts invested, are included in unrealized capital gains or losses. Dividends from subsidiaries are reported by the Company as earnings in the year the dividends are declared. The excess of the purchase price of non-insurance subsidiaries over the fair value of the net assets acquired is amortized on a straight-line basis. Investment real estate, other than real estate joint ventures and subsidiaries, is stated at depreciated cost net of non-recourse debt, with such depreciation generally calculated by the constant yield method if purchased prior to December 1990 and the straight-line method if purchased thereafter. Real estate acquired in satisfaction of debt is valued at the lower of cost or estimated fair value at date of foreclosure and is subsequently stated at depreciated cost. Investments in real estate joint ventures, included in other invested assets, and real estate subsidiaries, included in stocks, are reported using the equity method and are generally adjusted to reflect the constant yield method of depreciation for real estate assets acquired by such entities prior to December 1990. In 1994, the Company changed to the straight-line method of determining depreciation on real estate acquired prior to December 1990 if the estimated fair value of the real estate is less than ninety percent of depreciated cost. This change had the effect of increasing depreciation expense by approximately $80 million in 1994. Investments in non-real estate partnerships are included in other invested assets and are generally carried on the equity basis. The carrying value reflects the Company's share of unrealized gains and losses relating to the market value of publicly traded common stocks held by the partnerships. Impairments of individual investments that are considered to be other than temporary are recognized when incurred. Mandatory reserves have been established for general account investments in accordance with guidelines prescribed by insurance regulatory authorities. Such reserves consist of an Asset Valuation Reserve (AVR) for all invested assets and an Interest Maintenance Reserve (IMR), which defers the recognition of realized capital gains and losses (net of income tax) attributable to interest rate fluctuations on fixed income investments over the estimated remaining duration of the investments sold. Prior to 1994, the Company also established voluntary investment valuation reserves for certain general account investments. Changes to the 52 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 AVR and voluntary investment reserves are reported as direct additions to or deductions from surplus. Transfers to the IMR are deducted from realized capital gains; IMR amortization is included in net investment income. Net realized capital (losses) or gains are presented net of federal capital gains tax and transfers to the IMR. POLICY RESERVES Reserves for permanent plans of individual life insurance sold in or after 1960, universal life plans and certain term plans sold after 1982 generally are computed on the Commissioners' Reserve Valuation Method. Reserves for other life insurance policies generally are computed on the net level premium method. Reserves for individual annuity contracts are computed on the net level premium method, the net single premium method or the Commissioners' Annuity Reserve Valuation Method, as appropriate. Reserves for group annuity contracts are computed on the net single premium method. The reserves are based on mortality, morbidity and interest rate assumptions prescribed by New York State Insurance Law. Such reserves are sufficient to provide for contractual surrender values. Periodically, to reflect changes in circumstance, the Company may change the assumptions, methodologies or procedures used to calculate reserves. During 1993 and 1992, the Company and certain of its wholly-owned life insurance subsidiaries made certain changes which increased the Company's surplus by $667 million (substantially all of which related to interest rate changes) and $131 million, respectively. INCOME AND EXPENSES Premiums generally are recognized over the premium-paying period. Investment income is reported as earned. Expenses, including policy acquisition costs and federal income taxes, are charged to operations as incurred. SEPARATE ACCOUNT OPERATIONS Investments held in the Separate Accounts (stated at market value) and liabilities of the Separate Accounts (including participants' corresponding equity in the Separate Accounts) are reported separately as assets and liabilities. The Separate Accounts' operating results are reflected in the changes to these assets and liabilities. 2. UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES AND OTHER AFFILIATES The Company's subsidiary operations primarily include insurance, real estate investment and brokerage activities, investment management and advisory services, mortgage originations and servicing, and commercial finance. At December 31, 1994 and 1993, subsidiary assets were $21,476 million and $20,601 million, respectively. At December 31, 1994 and 1993, subsidiary liabilities were $18,905 million and $18,134 million, respectively. Subsidiary revenues were $4,715 million, $4,525 million and $4,491 million in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. Dividends from subsidiaries amounted to $186 million, $175 million and $58 million in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. The unamortized excess of the purchase price of non-insurance subsidiaries over the fair value of net assets acquired was $129 million and $133 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The Company incurs charges on behalf of its subsidiaries which are reimbursed pursuant to agreements for shared use of property, personnel and facilities. Charges under such agreements were approximately $307 million, $355 million and $299 million in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. 53 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 The Company's net equity in joint ventures and other partnerships was $2,250 million and $2,498 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The Company's share of income from such entities was $26 million, $76 million and $64 million for 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. Many of the Company's real estate joint ventures have loans with the Company. The carrying values of such mortgages were $1,372 million and $1,731 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The Company had other loans outstanding to its affiliates with carrying values of $2,073 million and $1,569 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. 3. METRAHEALTH During 1994, the Company and The Travelers Insurance Company (Travelers) entered into an agreement to contribute their respective group health care benefits businesses to a corporate joint venture, The MetraHealth Companies, Inc. (MetraHealth). On December 30, 1994, the Company made an initial cash contribution of $5 million to MetraHealth. On January 3, 1995, the Company made an additional contribution to MetraHealth comprised of $37 million in cash and the stock of its health maintenance organizations and other related subsidiaries with a carrying value of $213 million at December 31, 1994. The Company also transferred operating assets and personnel relating to its group health care benefits business. The agreement calls for the Company to use its best efforts to persuade holders of the insurance policies and administrative services only (ASO) contracts that are part of its health care benefits business to purchase policies and contracts from MetraHealth at the policy or contract renewal date. The Company's group health care benefit business insurance policies had liabilities of approximately $403 million as of December 31, 1994 and premium income of $1,379 million in 1994; its group health benefit ASO contracts generated fees of $492 million in 1994 which have been netted against insurance expenses. The Company also will enter into administrative agreements and indemnity reinsurance agreements with the insurance subsidiaries of MetraHealth, subject to regulatory approval. 4. INVESTMENTS DEBT SECURITIES The carrying value, gross unrealized gain (loss) and estimated fair value of bonds and redeemable preferred stocks (debt securities), by category, as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 are shown below.
GROSS UNREALIZED CARRYING -------------------- ESTIMATED VALUE GAIN (LOSS) FAIR VALUE --------- --------- --------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) DECEMBER 31, 1994: Bonds: U. S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies........................................... $ 9,807 $ 322 $ (546) $ 9,583 States and political subdivisions..................................... 1,483 69 (21) 1,531 Foreign governments................................................... 1,931 26 (60) 1,897 Corporate............................................................. 31,262 291 (1,682) 29,871 Mortgage-backed securities............................................ 17,485 251 (851) 16,885 Other................................................................. 3,624 18 (215) 3,427 --------- --------- --------- ----------- Total bonds............................................................... $ 65,592 $ 977 $ (3,375) $ 63,194 --------- --------- --------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- Redeemable preferred stocks............................................... $ 44 $ -- $ (14) $ 30 --------- --------- --------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- -----------
54 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992
GROSS UNREALIZED CARRYING -------------------- ESTIMATED VALUE GAIN (LOSS) FAIR VALUE --------- --------- --------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) DECEMBER 31, 1993: Bonds: U. S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies........................................... $ 12,770 $ 1,447 $ (85) $ 14,132 States and political subdivisions..................................... 1,464 383 -- 1,847 Foreign governments................................................... 1,622 165 (1) 1,786 Corporate............................................................. 28,601 1,682 (188) 30,095 Mortgage-backed securities............................................ 15,773 867 (40) 16,600 Other................................................................. 2,724 147 (24) 2,847 --------- --------- --------- ----------- Total bonds............................................................... $ 62,954 $ 4,691 $ (338) $ 67,307 --------- --------- --------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- Redeemable preferred stocks............................................... $ 64 $ 15 $ (14) $ 65 --------- --------- --------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- -----------
The carrying value and estimated fair value of bonds, by contractual maturity, at December 31, 1994 are shown below. Bonds not due at a single maturity date have been included in the table in the year of final maturity. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.
CARRYING ESTIMATED VALUE FAIR VALUE --------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) Due in one year or less........................................... $ 2,209 $ 2,206 Due after one year through five years............................. 15,234 14,807 Due after five years through ten years............................ 14,613 13,858 Due after ten years............................................... 16,051 15,438 --------- ----------- Subtotal...................................................... 48,107 46,309 Mortgage-backed securities........................................ 17,485 16,885 --------- ----------- Total..................................................... $ 65,592 $ 63,194 --------- ----------- --------- -----------
Proceeds from the sales of debt securities during 1994, 1993 and 1992 were $36,041 million, $50,395 million and $41,460 million, respectively. During 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively, gross gains of $577 million, $1,316 million and $676 million, and gross losses of $561 million, $96 million and $152 million were realized on those sales. Realized investment gains and losses are determined by specific identification. MORTGAGE LOANS Mortgage loans are collateralized by properties located throughout the United States and Canada. At December 31, 1994, approximately 12 percent and 11 percent of the properties are located in California and Illinois, respectively. Generally, the Company (as the lender) requires that a minimum of one-fourth of the purchase price of the underlying real estate be paid by the borrower. 55 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 As of December 31, 1994 and 1993, the mortgage loan investments were categorized as follows:
1994 1993 ----------- ----------- Office Buildings........................................................ 36% 36% Retail.................................................................. 17% 18% Residential............................................................. 21% 20% Agricultural............................................................ 18% 15% Other................................................................... 8% 11% --- --- 100% 100% --- --- --- ---
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company has a securities lending program whereby large blocks of securities are loaned to third parties, primarily major brokerage firms. Company policy requires a minimum of 102 percent of the fair value of the loaned securities to be separately maintained as collateral for the loans. The collateral is recorded in memorandum records and not reflected in the accompanying balance sheets. To further minimize the credit risks related to this lending program, the Company regularly monitors the financial condition of counterparties to these agreements. During the normal course of business, the Company agrees with independent parties to purchase or sell bonds over fixed or variable periods of time. The off-balance sheet risks related to changes in the quality of the underlying bonds are mitigated by the fact that commitment periods are generally short in duration and provisions in the agreements release the Company from its commitments in case of significant changes in the financial condition of the independent party or the issuer of the bond. The Company engages in a variety of derivative transactions with respect to the general account. Those derivatives, such as forwards, futures, options, foreign exchange agreements and swaps, which do not themselves generate interest or dividend income, are acquired or sold in order to hedge or reduce risks applicable to assets held, or expected to be purchased or sold, and liabilities incurred or expected to be incurred. The Company does not engage in trading of these derivatives. In 1994, the Company engaged in three primary derivatives strategies. The Company entered into a number of anticipatory hedges using forwards to limit the interest rate exposures of investments in debt securities expected to be acquired within one year. The Company also hedged a number of investments in debt securities denominated in foreign currencies by executing swaps and forwards to ensure a U.S. dollar rate of return. In addition, the Company purchased a limited number of interest rate caps to hedge against rising interest rates on a portfolio of assets which the Company purchased to match the liabilities which it incurred. Income and expenses related to derivatives used to hedge or manage risks are recorded on the accrual basis as an adjustment to the yield of the related securities over the periods covered by the derivative contracts. Gains and losses relating to early terminations of interest rate swaps used to hedge or manage interest rate risk are deferred and amortized over the remaining period originally covered by the swap. Gains and losses relating to derivatives used to hedge the risks associated with anticipated transactions are deferred and utilized to adjust the basis of the transaction once it has closed. If it is determined that the transaction will not close, such gains and losses are included in realized capital gains and losses. Unrealized gains relating to open bond purchase agreements were $4.1 and $7.0 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Unrealized gains (losses) relating to open bond sales agreements were $.8 million and $(.2) million at December, 31 1994 and 1993, respectively. 56 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 ASSETS ON DEPOSIT As of December 31, 1994 and 1993, the Company had assets on deposit with regulatory agencies of $5,145 million and $4,966 million, respectively. 5. REINSURANCE AND OTHER INSURANCE TRANSACTIONS The Company has reinsurance agreements with certain of its life insurance subsidiaries. Reserves for insurance assumed pursuant to these agreements are included in reserves for life and health insurance and annuities and amounted to $1,193 million and $1,142 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. In the normal course of business, the Company assumes and cedes reinsurance with other insurance companies. The financial statements are shown net of ceded reinsurance. The amounts related to reinsurance agreements, including agreements described above but excluding certain agreements with non-affiliates for which the Company provides administrative services, are as follows:
1994 1993 1992 --------- --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) Reinsurance premiums assumed..................................... $ 237 $ 264 $ 331 Reinsurance ceded: Premiums..................................................... 77 86 90 Other income................................................. 1 3 51 Reduction in insurance liabilities (at December 31).......... 31 28 36
A contingent liability exists with respect to reinsurance ceded should the reinsurers be unable to meet their obligations. During 1994, the Company entered into agreements whereby the Company acquired, in part through reinsurance effective in January, 1995, the group life, dental, disability, accidental death and dismemberment, vision and long-term care insurance businesses from Travelers and certain of its subsidiaries for $403 million, $53 million of which was paid in 1994. In January, 1995, the Company received assets with a fair market value equal to the $1,565 million of liabilities assumed under the reinsurance agreements. The reinsured businesses will be converted to Company contracts at policy anniversary date, subject to contractholder and regulatory approval. In 1993, the Company assumed $1,540 million of life insurance and annuity reserves of a New York life insurance company under rehabilitation and received assets having a fair value equal to the reserves assumed. 57 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 Activity in the liability for unpaid group accident and health policy and contract claims is summarized as follows:
1994 1993 1992 --------- --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) Balance at January 1....................................... $ 1,588 $ 1,517 $ 1,446 Less reinsurance recoverables.......................... 1 1 -- --------- --------- --------- Net balance at January 1................................... 1,587 1,516 1,446 --------- --------- --------- Incurred related to: Current year........................................... 1,780 1,797 1,803 Prior years............................................ (7) (40) (12) --------- --------- --------- Total incurred............................................. 1,773 1,757 1,791 --------- --------- --------- Paid related to: Current year........................................... 1,260 1,306 1,327 Prior years............................................ 393 380 394 --------- --------- --------- Total paid................................................. 1,653 1,686 1,721 --------- --------- --------- Net balance at December 31................................. 1,707 1,587 1,516 Plus reinsurance recoverables.......................... 1 1 -- --------- --------- --------- Balance at December 31..................................... $ 1,708 $ 1,588 $ 1,516 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
6. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES The Company's federal income tax return is consolidated with certain affiliates. The consolidating companies have executed a tax allocation agreement. Under this agreement, the federal income tax provision is computed on a separate return basis. Members receive reimbursement to the extent that their losses and other credits result in a reduction of the current year's consolidated tax liability. Federal income tax expense has been calculated in accordance with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the Code). Under the Code, the amount of federal income tax expense includes an equity tax calculated by a prescribed formula that incorporates a differential earnings rate between stock and mutual life insurance companies. Total federal income taxes on operations and realized capital gains of $192 million, $596 million and $545 million were incurred in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. 7. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS PENSION PLANS The Company has defined benefit pension plans covering all eligible employees and sales representatives of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. The Company is both the sponsor and administrator of these plans. Retirement benefits are based on years of credited service and final average earnings' history. The Company's funding policy is to make the minimum contribution required by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Prior to 1993, the Company recognized defined benefit pension plan costs based on amounts contributed to the plans. In 1992, the United States tax-qualified plan was fully funded under ERISA. As a result, the Company did not make a contribution to the plan. Total pension expense of nonqualified plans of the Company was $10 million in 1992. 58 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 As of January 1, 1993 the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87, EMPLOYERS' ACCOUNTING FOR PENSIONS (SFAS No. 87), which require accrual basis accounting for pension costs. Components of the net periodic pension cost (credit) for the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1993 for the defined benefit qualified and non-qualified pension plans are as follows:
1994 1993 --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) Service cost............................................................ $ 88 $ 71 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation........................... 209 191 Return on assets........................................................ 15 (380) Net amortization and deferrals.......................................... (298) 110 --------- --------- Net periodic pension cost (credit)...................................... $ 14 $ (8) --------- --------- --------- ---------
The assumed long-term rate of return on assets used in determining the net periodic pension cost (credit) was 8.5 percent. The Company is recognizing the unrecognized net asset at transition, attributable to the adoption of SFAS No. 87 in 1993, over the average remaining service period at the transition date of employees expected to receive benefits under the pension plans. The funded status of the qualified and non-qualified defined benefit pension plans and a comparison of the accumulated benefit obligation, plan assets and projected benefit obligation at December 31, 1994 and 1993 are as follows:
1994 1993 --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) Actuarial present value of obligations: Vested........................................................... $ 2,266 $ 2,297 Non-vested....................................................... 47 120 --------- --------- Accumulated benefit obligation....................................... $ 2,313 $ 2,417 --------- --------- --------- --------- Plan assets at contract value........................................ $ 2,900 $ 3,081 Projected benefit obligation......................................... 2,676 2,728 --------- --------- Plan assets in excess of projected benefit obligation................ 224 353 Unrecognized prior service cost...................................... 92 5 Unrecognized net loss from past experience different from that assumed............................................................ 33 1 Unrecognized net asset at transition................................. (365) (374) --------- --------- Prepaid pension cost at December 31.................................. $ (16) $ (15) --------- --------- --------- ---------
The prepaid pension cost is a non-admitted asset and is not included in the accompanying balance sheets. The weighted average discount rate used in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligation was 8.5 percent for 1994 and 7.5 percent for 1993 in the United States and 7.25 percent for 1994 and 7.0 percent for 1993 in Canada. The weighted average assumed rate of increase in future compensation levels was 5.0 percent in 1994 and 1993. In addition, several other factors, such as expected retirement dates and mortality, enter into the determination of the actuarial present value of the accumulated benefit obligation. The pension plans' assets are principally comprised of investment contracts issued by the Company. 59 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN The Company sponsors a savings and investment plan available for substantially all employees under which the Company matches a portion of employee contributions. During 1994, 1993 and 1992, the Company contributed $42 million, $48 million and $46 million, respectively, to the plan. OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS The Company also provides certain postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees through insurance contracts. Substantially all of the Company's employees may, in accordance with the plans applicable to such benefits, become eligible for these benefits if they attain retirement age, with sufficient service, while working for the Company. Effective January 1, 1993, the costs of nonpension postretirement benefits were required to be recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with guidelines prescribed by insurance regulatory authorities. Such guidelines require the recognition of a postretirement benefit obligation for current retirees and fully eligible or vested employees. As prescribed by the guidelines, the Company has elected to recognize over a twenty year period the unrecognized postretirement benefit asset and obligation (net asset and obligation at transition) in existence on January 1, 1993 (effective date of guidelines). The following table sets forth the postretirement health care and life insurance plans' combined status reconciled with the amounts included in the Company's balance sheets at December 31, 1994 and 1993:
1994 1993 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ OVERFUNDED UNDERFUNDED OVERFUNDED UNDERFUNDED ------------- --------------- ------------- --------------- (IN MILLIONS) Accumulated postretirement benefit obligations of retirees and fully eligible participants............................ $ (262) $ (787) $ (275) $ (859) Plan assets (Company insurance contracts) at contract value...................................................... 393 358 375 331 ------ ------ ------ ------ Plan assets in excess of (less than) accumulated postretirement benefit obligation.......................... 131 (429) 100 (528) Unrecognized net loss from past experience different from that assumed and from changes in assumptions............... (6) (44) 21 27 Prior service cost not yet recognized in net periodic retirement benefit cost.................................... (5) -- -- -- Unrecognized (asset) obligation at transition................ (108) 464 (114) 496 ------ ------ ------ ------ Prepaid (Accrued) non-pension postretirement benefit cost at December 31................................................ $ 12 $ (9) $ 7 $ (5) ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
60 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 The components of the net periodic non-pension postretirement benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1993 are as follows:
1994 1993 --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) Service cost............................................................... $ 31 $ 32 Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation............. 76 87 Return on plan assets (Company insurance contracts)........................ (37) (36) Amortization of transition asset and obligation............................ 18 20 Net amortization and deferrals............................................. (10) (17) --- --- Net periodic non-pension postretirement benefit cost....................... $ 78 $ 86 --- --- --- ---
The assumed health care cost trend rate used in measuring the accumulated non-pension postretirement benefit obligation was 11.0 percent in 1994 and 12.0 percent in 1993, gradually decreasing to 6.5 percent and 5.5 percent, respectively, over twelve years. The weighted average discount rate used in determining the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation was 8.5 percent and 7.5 percent at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. If the health care cost trend rate assumptions were increased one percent, the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 would be increased 7.1 percent and 7.2 percent, respectively. The effect of this change on the sum of the service and interest cost components of the net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1993 would be an increase of 7.9 percent and 7.8 percent, respectively. Prior to 1993, the Company had established reserves to provide for a portion of the future costs of postretirement health care. The balance of such reserves was $265 million at December 31, 1992 and was included in the plan assets of the underfunded plans in determining their unrecognized obligation at transition. 8. LEASES LEASE INCOME During 1994, 1993 and 1992, the Company received $1,786 million, $1,482 million and $1,343 million, respectively, in lease income related to its investment real estate. In accordance with standard industry practice, certain of the Company's lease agreements with retail tenants result in income that is contingent on the level of the tenants' sales revenues. LEASE EXPENSE The Company has entered into various lease agreements for office space, data processing and other equipment. Rental expense under such leases was $193 million, $214 million and $193 million for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. Future gross minimum rental payments under non- cancelable leases are as follows (in millions):
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------------------------------- 1995.......................................................... $ 112 1996.......................................................... 94 1997.......................................................... 72 1998.......................................................... 55 1999.......................................................... 38 Thereafter.................................................... 119 --------- Total..................................................... $ 490 --------- ---------
61 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 9. OTHER COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES GUARANTEES The Company has entered into certain arrangements in the course of its business which, under certain circumstances, may impose significant financial obligations on the Company. The Company has entered into a support agreement with a subsidiary whereby the Company has agreed to maintain the subsidiary's net worth at one dollar or more. At December 31, 1994, the subsidiary's assets, which principally consist of loans to affiliates, amounted to $2,927 million and its net worth amounted to $10 million. In addition, the Company has entered into arrangements with certain of its subsidiaries and affiliates to assist such subsidiaries and affiliates in meeting various jurisdictions' regulatory requirements regarding capital and surplus. The Company has also entered into a support arrangement with respect to the reinsurance obligations of a subsidiary. No material payments have been made under these arrangements and it is the opinion of management that any payments required pursuant to these arrangements would not likely have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position. LITIGATION In 1993, the Florida Department of Insurance commenced regulatory proceedings, and in 1993 and 1994 other governmental authorities (including other state insurance departments) commenced investigations, with respect to alleged violations relating to the Company's individual life insurance sales practices. The Company has entered into consent agreements with respect to various investigations and proceedings involving the payment of fines and policyholder restitution payments, including with all insurance departments. Litigation relating to these practices has been instituted by private parties and additional investigations and litigation relating to the Company's sales practices may be commenced. Various litigation, claims and assessments against the Company, in addition to the aforementioned and those otherwise provided for in the Company's financial statements, have arisen in the course of the Company's business, including in connection with its activities as an insurer, employer, investor and taxpayer. In certain of these and the other matters referred to in this note, including actions with multiple plaintiffs, very large and/or indeterminate amounts, including punitive damages, are sought. While it is not feasible to predict or determine the ultimate outcome of these matters, it is the opinion of the Company's management that their outcome, after consideration of the provisions made in the Company's financial statements, is not likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position. 10. SURPLUS NOTES In 1993, the Company issued two series of surplus notes in the aggregate principal amount of $700 million. Interest on the surplus notes is scheduled to be paid semi-annually; principal payments are scheduled to be paid upon maturity. Such payments of interest and principal may be made only with the prior approval of the Superintendent of Insurance of the State of New York (Superintendent). The carrying values of the surplus notes at December 31, 1994 and 1993 are shown below (in millions): 6.30% surplus notes scheduled to mature on November 1, 2003....... $ 400 7.45% surplus notes scheduled to mature on November 1, 2023....... 300 --------- Total..................................................... $ 700 --------- ---------
62 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 Subject to the prior approval of the Superintendent, the 7.45% surplus notes may be redeemed, as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company at any time on or after November 1, 2003. During 1994, the Company obtained Superintendent approval for and made total interest payments of $48 million on the surplus notes. 11. FAIR VALUE INFORMATION The estimated fair value amounts of financial instruments presented below have been determined by the Company using market information available as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is necessarily required to interpret market data to develop the estimates of fair value for financial instruments for which there are no available market value quotations. The estimates presented below are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could have realized in a market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
NOTIONAL CARRYING ESTIMATED AMOUNT VALUE FAIR VALUE ----------- --------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) DECEMBER 31, 1994: Assets Bonds.............................................................................. $ 65,592 $ 63,194 Stocks............................................................................. 3,672 3,660 Mortgage loans..................................................................... 14,524 14,269 Policy loans....................................................................... 3,964 3,645 Cash and short-term investments.................................................... 2,334 2,334 Liabilities Investment contracts: Reserves for life and health insurance and annuities............................. 16,354 16,370 Policy proceeds and dividends left with the Company.............................. 3,534 3,519 Premium deposit funds............................................................ 14,006 13,997 Other financial instruments Bond purchase agreements........................................................... $ 2,755 4.1 Bond sales agreements.............................................................. 1,450 0.8 Interest rate swaps................................................................ 272 (7.1) Interest rate caps................................................................. 185 (0.1) Foreign currency swaps............................................................. 36 (0.4) Foreign currency forwards.......................................................... 4 (0.2) (0.1) Covered call options............................................................... 25 (1.9) 1.9 Unused lines of credit............................................................. 1,450 1.0
63 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992
NOTIONAL CARRYING ESTIMATED AMOUNT VALUE FAIR VALUE ----------- --------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) DECEMBER 31, 1993: Assets Bonds.............................................................................. 62,954 67,307 Stocks............................................................................. 3,191 3,204 Mortgage loans..................................................................... 15,460 16,598 Policy loans....................................................................... 3,628 3,650 Cash and short-term investments.................................................... 1,372 1,372 Liabilities Investment contracts: Reserves for life and health insurance and annuities............................. 16,852 17,310 Policy proceeds and dividends left with the Company.............................. 2,874 2,918 Premium deposit funds............................................................ 14,720 15,639 Other Financial Instruments Bond purchase agreements........................................................... 1,090 7.0 Bond sales agreements.............................................................. 86 (0.2) Interest rate swaps................................................................ 355 3.2 Interest rate caps................................................................. 110 0.1 Interest rate futures.............................................................. 1,375 2.7 0.9 Foreign currency forwards.......................................................... 11 (0.1) (0.1) Covered call options............................................................... 25 (1.9) 1.9 Unused lines of credit............................................................. 920 0.9
For bonds that are publicly traded, estimated fair value was obtained from an independent market pricing service. Publicly traded bonds represented approximately 77 percent of the carrying value and estimated fair value of the total bonds as of December 31, 1994 and 76 percent of the carrying value and estimated fair value of the total bonds as of December 31, 1993. For all other bonds, estimated fair value was determined by management, based on interest rates, maturity, credit quality and average life. Included in bonds are loaned securities with estimated fair values of $5,154 and $6,440 at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Estimated fair values of stocks were generally based on quoted market prices, except for investments in common stock of subsidiaries, which are based on equity in net assets of the subsidiaries. Estimated fair values of mortgage loans were generally based on discounted projected cash flows using interest rates offered for loans to borrowers with comparable credit ratings and for the same maturities. Estimated fair values of policy loans were based on discounted projected cash flows using U.S. Treasury rates to approximate interest rates and Company experience to project patterns of loan accrual and repayment. For cash and short-term investments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. Included in reserves for life and health insurance and annuities, policy proceeds and dividends left with the Company and premium deposit funds are amounts classified as investment contracts representing policies or contracts that do not incorporate significant insurance risk. The fair values for these liabilities are estimated using discounted projected cash flows, based on interest rates being offered for similar contracts with maturities consistent with those remaining for the contracts being valued. Policy proceeds and dividends left with the Company also include other liabilities without defined durations. The estimated fair value of such liabilities, which generally are of short duration or have periodic adjustments of interest rates, approximates their carrying value. 64 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 Estimated fair values of bond purchase/sale agreements were based on fees charged to enter into similar arrangements or on the estimated cost to terminate the outstanding agreements. For interest rate and foreign currency swaps, interest rate caps, interest rate futures, foreign currency forwards, and covered call options, estimated fair value is the amount at which the contracts could be settled based on estimates obtained from dealers. The Company had unused lines of credit under agreements with various banks. The estimated fair values of unused lines of credit were based on fees charged to enter into similar agreements. 12. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES FOR MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES The Company, as a mutual life insurance company, prepares its financial statements in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Department of the State of New York (statutory financial statements) which currently are considered to be generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for mutual life insurance companies. However, the Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued Interpretation No. 40, APPLICABILITY OF GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES TO MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE AND OTHER ENTERPRISES (Interpretation). The Interpretation, as amended, is effective for 1996 annual financial statements and thereafter and will no longer allow statutory financial statements to be described as being prepared in conformity with GAAP. Upon the effective date of the Interpretation, in order for their financial statements to be described as being prepared in conformity with GAAP, mutual life insurance companies will be required to adopt all applicable authoritative GAAP pronouncements in any general purpose financial statements that they may issue. The Company has not quantified the effects of the application of the Interpretation on its financial statements. The Company has not yet determined whether for general purposes it will continue to issue statutory financial statements or statements adopting all applicable authoritative GAAP pronouncements or what state insurance regulatory requirements will be in this regard. 65 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT Board of Directors Metropolitan Life Insurance Company: We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities of the Growth, Income, Money Market, Diversified, International Stock, Stock Index, and Aggressive Growth Divisions of Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL (the "Separate Account") as of December 31, 1994 and (i) the related statements of operations for the year then ended and of changes in net assets for the periods presented and (ii) the related statement of operations and of changes in net assets for the Equity Income Division of the Separate Account for the periods presented. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Separate Account's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned at December 31, 1994 by correspondence with the custodian. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets of the Growth, Income, Money Market, Diversified, International Stock, Stock Index and Aggressive Growth Divisions of Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL at December 31, 1994 and the results of their operations for the year ended and the changes in their net assets for the periods presented and the results of operations and the changes in net assets for the Equity Income Division of Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL for the periods presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP New York, New York February 21, 1995 66 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DECEMBER 31, 1994
MONEY INTERNATIONAL STOCK AGGRESSIVE GROWTH INCOME MARKET DIVERSIFIED STOCK INDEX GROWTH DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ASSETS: Investments in Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. at Value (Note 1A): Growth Portfolio (3,126,905 shares; cost $71,559,090)................... $68,204,061 -- -- -- -- -- -- Income Portfolio (1,349,759 shares; cost $16,981,527)................... -- $15,277,928 -- -- -- -- -- Money Market Portfolio (408,296 shares; cost $4,376,443)............ -- -- $4,278,942 -- -- -- -- Diversified Portfolio (4,133,830 shares; cost $58,920,188)........... -- -- -- $55,389,191 -- -- -- International Stock Portfolio (931,219 shares; cost $12,140,650)........... -- -- -- -- $11,453,995 -- -- Stock Index Portfolio (351,106 shares; cost $4,974,203).................... -- -- -- -- -- $4,870,538 -- Aggressive Growth Portfolio (1,168,438 shares; cost $17,903,148)........... -- -- -- -- -- -- $25,769,900 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Total Investments................... 68,204,061 15,277,928 4,278,942 55,389,191 11,453,995 4,870,538 25,769,900 Cash and Accounts Receivable.......... -- -- 15,741 159 -- -- -- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Total Assets........................ 68,204,061 15,277,928 4,294,683 55,389,350 11,453,995 4,870,538 25,769,900 LIABILITIES........................... 320,471 73,993 -- 307,944 74,237 23,697 177,636 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- NET ASSETS............................ $67,883,590 $15,203,935 $4,294,683 $55,081,406 $11,379,758 $4,846,841 $25,592,264 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- -----------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 67 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MONEY INTERNATIONAL STOCK AGGRESSIVE GROWTH INCOME MARKET DIVERSIFIED STOCK INDEX GROWTH DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- INVESTMENT INCOME: Income: Dividends (Note 2)..... $ 2,102,595 $ 1,095,377 $ 159,064 $ 2,180,187 $ 552,003 $ 166,667 $ 59,310 Expenses: Mortality and expense charges (Note 3)..... 573,160 123,709 28,833 445,575 66,988 34,485 157,561 ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- Net investment income (loss)................... 1,529,435 971,668 130,231 1,734,612 485,015 132,182 (98,251) ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS: Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions............. 53,162 (9,894) (79,321) 22,275 80,235 5,039 5,076 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments.............. (4,282,800) (1,415,108) 36,172 (3,636,719) (842,359) (129,802) (100,707) ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- Net realized and unrealized (loss) on investments (Note 1B)................ (4,229,638) (1,425,002) (43,149) (3,614,444) (762,124) (124,763) (95,631) ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS............... $(2,700,203) $ (453,334) $ 87,082 $(1,879,832) $ (277,109) $ 7,419 $(193,882) ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- FOR THE PERIOD JANUARY 1, 1994 TO MAY 31, 1994 ---------------- EQUITY INCOME DIVISION ---------------- INVESTMENT INCOME: Income: Dividends (Note 2)..... $ 42,483 Expenses: Mortality and expense charges (Note 3)..... 12,585 ---------------- Net investment income (loss)................... 29,898 ---------------- REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS: Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions............. 124,362 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments.............. (230,040) ---------------- Net realized and unrealized (loss) on investments (Note 1B)................ (105,678) ---------------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS............... $ (75,780) ---------------- ----------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 68 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
GROWTH DIVISION INCOME DIVISION MONEY MARKET DIVISION ----------------------------- --------------------------- --------------------------- FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1994 1993 1994 1993 1994 1993 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss).................... $ 1,529,435 $ 2,617,052 $ 971,668 $ 609,573 $ 130,231 $ 146,678 Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions.............. 53,162 8,035 (9,894) 6,670 (79,321) 6,421 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments............... (4,282,800) 695,731 (1,415,108) (184,720) 36,172 (123,981) ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.................. (2,700,203) 3,320,818 (453,334) 431,523 87,082 29,118 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 45,546,952 40,049,492 10,328,856 7,948,255 6,425,154 6,312,949 Net portfolio transfers..... (2,746,223) (2,500,892) 48,939 (631,563) (6,647,524) (1,104,540) Other net transfers......... (16,398,757) (11,007,354) (3,317,903) (1,839,468) (703,798) (419,843) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- -- -- -- -- -- ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions........ 26,401,972 26,541,246 7,059,892 5,477,224 (926,168) 4,788,566 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS...... 23,701,769 29,862,064 6,606,558 5,908,747 (839,086) 4,817,684 Net Assets--beginning of period...................... 44,181,821 14,319,757 8,597,377 2,688,630 5,133,769 316,085 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Assets--end of period..... $ 67,883,590 $ 44,181,821 $ 15,203,935 $ 8,597,377 $ 4,294,683 $ 5,133,769 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ DIVERSIFIED DIVISION ---------------------------- 1994 1993 ------------- ------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss).................... $ 1,734,612 $ 1,659,787 Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions.............. 22,275 9,471 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments............... (3,636,719) 85,745 ------------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.................. (1,879,832) 1,755,003 ------------- ------------ From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 41,263,327 31,674,509 Net portfolio transfers..... (4,980,679) (2,096,786) Other net transfers......... (14,095,050) (7,219,029) Substitutions (Note 4)...... 2,235,074 -- ------------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions........ 24,422,672 22,358,694 ------------- ------------ NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS...... 22,542,840 24,113,697 Net Assets--beginning of period...................... 32,538,566 8,424,869 ------------- ------------ Net Assets--end of period..... $ 55,081,406 $ 32,538,566 ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 69
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH DIVISION ---------------------------- FOR THE PERIOD APRIL 30, 1993 (COMMENCE- MENT OF INTERNATIONAL STOCK OPERATIONS) DIVISION STOCK INDEX DIVISION TO -------------------------- -------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31, 1994 1993 1994 1993 1994 1993 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss).................... $ 485,015 $ 80,828 $ 132,182 $ 39,160 $ (98,251) $ 428,816 Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions.............. 80,235 4,348 5,039 9,163 5,076 251 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments............... (842,359) 160,860 (129,802) 26,167 (100,707) (70,919) ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.................. (277,109) 246,036 7,419 74,490 (193,882) 358,148 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 11,498,165 2,388,448 4,316,325 2,750,898 28,325,697 8,610,628 Net portfolio transfers..... 1,014,621 298,362 (301,802) (234,914) (15,434) 394,049 Other net transfers......... (3,556,411) (433,678) (1,454,580) (525,148) (10,302,089) (1,584,853) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- -- -- -- -- -- ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions........ 8,956,375 2,253,132 2,559,943 1,990,836 18,008,174 7,419,824 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS...... 8,679,266 2,499,168 2,567,362 2,065,326 17,814,292 7,777,972 Net Assets--beginning of period...................... 2,700,492 201,324 2,279,479 214,153 7,777,972 -- ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Net Assets--end of period..... $ 11,379,758 $ 2,700,492 $ 4,846,841 $ 2,279,479 $ 25,592,264 $ 7,777,972 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ EQUITY INCOME DIVISION ----------------------------- FOR THE PERIOD JANUARY 1, 1994 TO MAY 31, 1994 1993 --------------- ----------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss).................... $ 29,898 $ 128,500 Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions.............. 124,362 83,779 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments............... (230,040) 193,319 --------------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.................. (75,780) 405,598 --------------- ----------- From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 4,262 1,933,101 Net portfolio transfers..... (195,289) (134,339) Other net transfers......... (119,397) (751,296) Substitutions (Note 4)...... (2,235,074) -- --------------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions........ (2,545,498) 1,047,466 --------------- ----------- NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS...... (2,621,278) 1,453,064 Net Assets--beginning of period...................... 2,621,278 1,168,214 --------------- ----------- Net Assets--end of period..... -- $ 2,621,278 --------------- ----------- --------------- -----------
70 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1994 Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL (the "Separate Account") is a multi-division unit investment trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and presently consists of seven investment divisions. The assets in each division are invested in shares of the corresponding portfolio of the Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"). Each portfolio has varying investment objectives relative to growth of capital and income. The Separate Account was formed by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company ("Metropolitan Life") on December 13, 1988, and registered as a unit investment trust on January 5, 1990. The assets of the Separate Account are the property of Metropolitan Life. A summary of significant accounting policies, all of which are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, is set forth below: 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS Investments in shares of the Fund are valued at the reported net asset values of the respective portfolios. A summary of investments of the seven designated portfolios of the Fund in which the seven investment divisions of the Separate Account invest as of December 31, 1994 is included as Note 5. The methods used to value the Fund's investments at December 31, 1994 are described in Note 1A of the Fund's 1994 Annual Report. B. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS Purchases and sales are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are determined on the basis of identified cost. C. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES In the opinion of counsel of Metropolitan Life, the Separate Account will be treated as a part of Metropolitan Life and its operations, and the Separate Account will not be taxed separately as a "regulated investment company" under existing law. Metropolitan Life is taxed as a life insurance company. The policies permit Metropolitan Life to charge against the Separate Account any taxes, or reserves for taxes, attributable to the maintenance or operation of the Separate Account. Metropolitan Life does not anticipate, under existing law, that any federal income taxes will be charged against the Separate Account in determining the value of amounts under a policy. D. NET PREMIUMS Metropolitan Life deducts a sales load and a state premium tax charge from premiums before amounts are allocated to the Separate Account. A charge is also imposed in connection with certain of the policies to recover a portion of the Federal income taxes imposed. 2. DIVIDENDS On April 27, 1994 and December 27, 1994, the Fund declared dividends for all shareholders of record on April 27, 1994 and December 28, 1994, respectively. The amount of dividends received by the Separate Account was $6,357,686. The dividends were paid to Metropolitan Life on April 28, 1994 and December 29, 1994, respectively, and were immediately reinvested in additional shares of the portfolios in which each of the investment divisions invest. As a result of these reinvestments, the number of shares of the Fund held by each of the eight investment divisions increased by the following: Growth Portfolio 96,408 shares, Income Portfolio 71 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 96,709 shares, Money Market Portfolio 15,185 shares, Diversified Portfolio 162,080 shares, International Stock Portfolio 45,527 shares, Stock Index Portfolio 12,005 shares, Aggressive Growth Portfolio 2,718 shares and Equity Income Portfolio 3,459 shares. 3. EXPENSES With respect to assets in the Separate Account that support certain policies, Metropolitan Life applies a daily charge against the Separate Account for the mortality and expense risks assumed by Metropolitan Life. This charge is equivalent to the effective annual rate of .90% of the average daily value of the net assets in the Separate Account which are attributable to such policies. 4. SUBSTITUTION OF DIVISION On June 1, 1994, the net assets of the Equity Income Division were transferred to the Diversified Division under a substitution plan. 72 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. 5. SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1994
GROWTH INCOME MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO ------------ ------------ ------------ VALUE VALUE VALUE (NOTE 1A) (NOTE 1A) (NOTE 1A) COMMON STOCK Aerospace................... $ 20,959,150 (2.8%) Automotive.................. 16,150,224 (2.2%) Banking..................... 31,892,350 (4.3%) Business Services........... 12,260,650 (1.6%) Chemical.................... 24,521,462 (3.3%) Computer Software & Service................... 34,045,574 (4.6%) Diversified................. 16,033,912 (2.1%) Drug........................ 26,788,950 (3.6%) Electrical Equipment........ 19,456,500 (2.6%) Electronics................. 47,569,025 (6.4%) Financial Services.......... 25,441,887 (3.4%) Food & Beverage............. 18,511,087 (2.5%) Forest Products............. 7,812,500 (1.0%) Hospital Supply............. 49,427,050 (6.6%) Hotel & Restaurant.......... 13,197,550 (1.8%) Insurance................... 54,197,313 (7.3%) Machinery................... 34,433,888 (4.6%) Metals & Mining............. 7,420,350 (1.0%) Office Equipment............ 14,949,000 (2.0%) Oil......................... 51,062,325 (6.8%) Oil Service................. 4,657,450 (0.6%) Personal Care............... 21,715,725 (2.9%) Railroad.................... 5,214,913 (0.7%) Recreation.................. 52,022,768 (7.0%) Retail Trade................ 62,162,599 (8.3%) Tobacco..................... 15,128,250 (2.0%) Utilities-Telephone......... 34,371,679 (4.6%) ------------ Total Common Stock 721,404,131 (96.6%) ------------ LONG-TERM DEBT SECURITIES Corporate Bonds: Banking..................... $ 9,254,569 (3.4%) Financial Services.......... 27,734,809 (10.1%) Trust Certificate/Government Sponsored................. 5,662,860 (2.0%) Industrial.................. 29,809,909 (10.8%) Mortgage Backed............. 12,700,837 (4.6%) ------------ Total Corporate Bonds....... 85,162,984 (30.9%) ------------ Foreign Obligations......... 21,470,745 (7.8%) Federal Agency Obligations.. 38,268,695 (13.9%) Federal Treasury Obligations............... 107,411,913 (39.0%) Yankee Bonds................ 13,272,164 (4.8%) ------------ 180,423,517 (65.5%) ------------ SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS Commercial Paper............ 29,575,000 (4.0%) 4,288,000 (1.5%) $24,636,373 (61.7%) Federal Agency Obligations.. 10,450,234 (26.1%) Federal Treasury Obligations............... 4,681,675 (11.7%) ------------ ------------ ------------ Total Short-Term Obligations............... 29,575,000 (4.0%) 4,288,000 (1.5%) 39,768,282 (99.5%) ------------ ------------ ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENTS........... 750,979,131 (100.6%) 269,874,501 (97.9%) 39,768,282 (99.5%) Other Assets Less Liabilities............... (4,546,013) (-0.6%) 5,784,174 (2.1%) 193,016 (0.5%) ------------ ------------ ------------ NET ASSETS.................... $746,433,118 (100.0%) $275,658,675 (100.0%) $39,961,298 (100.0%) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO ------------ VALUE (NOTE 1A) COMMON STOCK Aerospace................... $ 13,559,212 (1.5%) Automotive.................. 10,667,124 (1.2%) Banking..................... 21,998,660 (2.5%) Business Services........... 7,229,425 (0.8%) Chemical.................... 14,403,037 (1.6%) Computer Software & Service................... 23,676,637 (2.7%) Diversified................. 9,473,362 (1.1%) Drug........................ 17,866,706 (2.0%) Electrical Equipment........ 13,530,300 (1.5%) Electronics................. 31,022,062 (3.5%) Financial Services.......... 17,090,300 (1.9%) Food & Beverage............. 11,832,763 (1.3%) Forest Products............. 5,244,675 (0.6%) Hospital Supply............. 32,743,163 (3.7%) Hotel & Restaurant.......... 8,614,275 (1.0%) Insurance................... 37,290,913 (4.2%) Machinery................... 22,783,613 (2.6%) Metals & Mining............. 5,022,750 (0.6%) Office Equipment............ 8,989,200 (1.0%) Oil......................... 33,044,638 (3.7%) Oil Service................. 3,214,013 (0.4%) Personal Care............... 14,737,375 (1.7%) Railroad.................... 3,195,788 (0.3%) Recreation.................. 34,265,383 (3.8%) Retail Trade................ 42,133,136 (4.7%) Tobacco..................... 10,200,500 (1.1%) Utilities-Telephone......... 21,620,188 (2.4%) ------------ Total Common Stock 475,449,198 (53.4%) ------------ LONG-TERM DEBT SECURITIES Corporate Bonds: Banking..................... 11,918,968 (1.3%) Financial Services.......... 32,054,579 (3.6%) Trust Certificate/Government Sponsored................. 7,373,930 (0.8%) Industrial.................. 38,958,583 (4.4%) Mortgage Backed............. 12,469,471 (1.4%) ------------ Total Corporate Bonds....... 102,775,531 (11.5%) ------------ Foreign Obligations......... 31,495,592 (3.5%) Federal Agency Obligations.. 58,653,757 (6.6%) Federal Treasury Obligations............... 182,885,804 (20.5%) Yankee Bonds................ 18,276,008 (2.0%) ------------ 291,311,161 (32.6%) ------------ SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS Commercial Paper............ 20,030,000 (2.2%) Federal Agency Obligations.. Federal Treasury Obligations............... ------------ Total Short-Term Obligations............... 20,030,000 (2.2%) ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENTS........... 889,565,890 (99.6%) Other Assets Less Liabilities............... 3,259,838 (0.3%) ------------ NET ASSETS.................... $892,825,728 (100.0%) ------------ ------------
73 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. 5. SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1994--(CONTINUED)
INTERNATIONAL STOCK PORTFOLIO ------------------------- VALUE (NOTE 1A) COMMON STOCK Banks.................................................................................... $ 8,984,741 (3.3%) Breweries................................................................................ 1,327,022 (0.5%) Chemicals................................................................................ 7,729,999 (2.8%) Construction............................................................................. 9,779,253 (3.6%) Currency Funds........................................................................... 813,668 (0.3%) Distributors............................................................................. 3,422,179 (1.3%) Diversified Industrials.................................................................. 4,425,444 (1.6%) Electricals/Electronics.................................................................. 20,533,757 (7.5%) Electricity.............................................................................. 1,602,788 (0.6%) Engineering.............................................................................. 27,125,360 (9.9%) Engineering--Vehicles.................................................................... 2,670,580 (1.0%) Extractive Industries.................................................................... 32,111,522 (11.8%) Food Manufacturing....................................................................... 6,314,833 (2.3%) Health Care.............................................................................. 773,150 (0.3%) Hotels & Leisure......................................................................... 5,568,370 (2.0%) Insurance................................................................................ 3,937,621 (1.4%) Investment Trusts........................................................................ 1,467,689 (0.5%) Media.................................................................................... 4,911,999 (1.8%) Non-ferrous metals....................................................................... 1,948,182 (0.7%) Offshore Funds........................................................................... 4,350,000 (1.6%) Oil--Explor. & Production................................................................ 1,306,525 (0.5%) Oil & Gas................................................................................ 5,041,791 (1.8%) Other Financial.......................................................................... 14,198,647 (5.2%) Other Services........................................................................... 34,117,541 (12.5%) Pharmaceuticals.......................................................................... 8,670,049 (3.2%) Print, Paper and Packaging............................................................... 2,638,385 (1.0%) Property................................................................................. 8,292,827 (3.0%) Retailers--General....................................................................... 6,260,332 (2.3%) Retailers--Food.......................................................................... 1,421,439 (0.5%) Spirits, Wines & Ciders.................................................................. 1,250,749 (0.5%) Steel.................................................................................... 2,441,121 (0.9%) Support Services......................................................................... 2,670,281 (1.0%) Telecommunications....................................................................... 2,374,232 (0.9%) Textiles & Apparel....................................................................... 1,557,229 (0.6%) Tobacco.................................................................................. 568,299 (0.2%) Transport................................................................................ 3,120,114 (1.1%) Water.................................................................................... 971,728 (0.4%) ------------ Total Common Stock....................................................................... 246,699,446 (90.4%) Convertible Bonds.......................................................................... 1,930,889 (0.7%) ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENTS.......................................................................... 248,600,335 (91.1%) Other Assets Less Liabilities............................................................ 24,322,044 (8.9%) ------------ NET ASSETS................................................................................. $272,952,379 (100.0%) ------------ ------------
74 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. 5. SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1994--(CONTINUED)
STOCK VALUE INDEX (NOTE 1A) PORTFOLIO ------------ ----------- COMMON STOCK Aerospace.................................................................................... $ 6,538,161 (1.8%) Airlines..................................................................................... 1,331,425 (0.4%) Automotive................................................................................... 10,870,081 (3.0%) Banking...................................................................................... 19,680,796 (5.4%) Beverages.................................................................................... 1,651,187 (5.4%) Building..................................................................................... .3,720,312 (1.0%) Chemical..................................................................................... 14,261,861 (3.9%) Container.................................................................................... 711,675 (0.2%) Cosmetics.................................................................................... 2,957,800 (0.8%) Drug......................................................................................... 19,276,560 (5.3%) Electrical Connectors........................................................................ 1,134,750 (0.3%) Electrical Equipment......................................................................... 13,073,600 (3.6%) Electronics.................................................................................. 13,710,752 (3.8%) Financial Services........................................................................... 8,622,591 (2.4%) Foods........................................................................................ 10,491,945 (2.9%) Hospital Management.......................................................................... 3,416,312 (0.9%) Hospital Supply.............................................................................. 8,736,088 (2.4%) Hotel & Restaurant........................................................................... 3,564,688 (1.0%) Industrials--Miscellaneous................................................................... 6,389,914 (1.8%) Insurance.................................................................................... 9,868,453 (2.7%) Leisure...................................................................................... 521,950 (0.1%) Machinery.................................................................................... 5,853,501 (1.6%) Metals--Aluminum............................................................................. 1,653,226 (0.5%) Metals--Gold................................................................................. 2,423,993 (0.7%) Metals--Miscellaneous........................................................................ 1,305,223 (0.4%) Metals--Steel & Iron......................................................................... 1,567,925 (0.4%) Office Equipment............................................................................. 18,895,758 (5.2%) Oil--Crude Producers......................................................................... 486,350 (0.1%) Oil--Domestic................................................................................ 9,556,192 (2.6%) Oil--International........................................................................... 21,798,100 (6.0%) Oil Services................................................................................. 3,072,463 (0.8%) Paper........................................................................................ 4,911,745 (1.4%) Photography.................................................................................. 1,844,900 (0.5%) Printing & Publishing........................................................................ 4,789,701 (1.3%) Railroad..................................................................................... 3,840,297 (1.1%) Recreation................................................................................... 9,157,283 (2.5%) Retail Trade................................................................................. 21,265,402 (5.9%) Services..................................................................................... 1,877,174 (0.5%) Shoes........................................................................................ 810,475 (0.2%) Soaps........................................................................................ 7,569,162 (2.1%) Textiles & Apparel........................................................................... 953,387 (0.3%) Tire & Rubber................................................................................ 998,686 (0.3%) Toys & Musical Instruments................................................................... 341,122 (0.1%) Transportation--Trucking..................................................................... 417,537 (0.1%) Utilities--Electric.......................................................................... 12,855,450 (3.5%) Utilities--Gas Distribution.................................................................. 1,721,001 (0.5%) Utilities--Gas Pipeline...................................................................... 1,763,626 (0.5%) Utilities--Telephone......................................................................... 30,036,901 (8.3%) ------------ TOTAL COMMON STOCK............................................................................. 350,297,481 (96.5%) TOTAL SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS--COMMERCIAL PAPER................................................. 2,279,814 (0.6%) ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENTS.............................................................................. 352,577,295 (97.1%) Other Assets Less Liabilities.................................................................. 10,423,659 (2.9%) ------------ NET ASSETS..................................................................................... $363,000,954 (100.0%) ------------ ----------- ------------ -----------
75 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONCLUDED) METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. 5. SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1994--(CONCLUDED)
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO ----------------------- VALUE (NOTE 1A) ------------ COMMON STOCK Airline....................................................................................... $ 5,830,069 (1.0%) Automotive.................................................................................... 3,646,925 (0.6%) Business Services............................................................................. 15,348,074 (2.6%) Chemical...................................................................................... 7,597,100 (1.3%) Computer Software & Service................................................................... 58,319,949 (9.9%) Diversified................................................................................... 5,953,812 (1.0%) Drug.......................................................................................... 4,648,271 (0.8%) Electrical Equipment.......................................................................... 2,040,694 (0.3%) Electronics................................................................................... 113,792,622 (19.3%) Financial Services............................................................................ 2,776,537 (0.5%) Food & Beverage............................................................................... 6,814,469 (1.2%) Hospital Supply............................................................................... 53,311,214 (9.0%) Hotel & Restaurant............................................................................ 27,671,245 (4.7%) Insurance..................................................................................... 42,157,350 (7.1%) Machinery..................................................................................... 12,516,325 (2.1%) Metal & Mining................................................................................ 5,716,525 (1.0%) Office Equipment.............................................................................. 10,214,419 (1.7%) Personal Care................................................................................. 12,922,075 (2.2%) Printing & Publishing......................................................................... 4,873,388 (0.8%) Recreation.................................................................................... 4,807,875 (0.8%) Retail Trade.................................................................................. 94,963,253 (16.2%) Textile & Apparel............................................................................. 21,661,181 (3.7%) Utilities--Natural Gas........................................................................ 3,747,175 (0.6%) Utilities--Telephone.......................................................................... 35,004,350 (5.9%) ------------ Total Common Stock............................................................................ 556,334,897 (94.3%) TOTAL SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS--COMMERCIAL PAPER.................................................. 30,634,000 (5.2%) ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENTS............................................................................... 586,968,897 (99.5%) Other Assets Less Liabilities................................................................... 3,077,952 (0.5%) ------------ NET ASSETS...................................................................................... $590,046,849 (100.0%) ------------ ------------
76 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (UNAUDITED) JUNE 30, 1995
MONEY INTERNATIONAL STOCK AGGRESSIVE GROWTH INCOME MARKET DIVERSIFIED STOCK INDEX GROWTH DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ASSETS: Investments in Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. at Value (Note 1A): Growth Portfolio (3,569,856 shares; cost $82,135,301).................. $91,424,018 -- -- -- -- -- -- Income Portfolio (1,562,311 shares; cost $19,598,981).................. -- $19,669,496 -- -- -- -- -- Money Market Portfolio (365,173 shares; cost $3,906,499)........... -- -- $3,932,909 -- -- -- -- Diversified Portfolio (4,593,281 shares; cost $65,600,448).......... -- -- -- $71,058,058 -- -- -- International Stock Portfolio (1,189,180 shares; cost $15,185,058)....................... -- -- -- -- $14,115,567 -- -- Stock Index Portfolio (520,800 shares; cost $7,597,384)........... -- -- -- -- -- $8,660,910 -- Aggressive Growth Portfolio (1,571,570 shares; cost $35,466,831)....................... -- -- -- -- -- -- $41,410,867 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Total Investments............... 91,424,018 19,669,496 3,932,909 71,058,058 14,115,567 8,660,910 41,410,867 Cash and Accounts Receivable........ 22,293 594 34,035 -- 1,013 10,016 18,900 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Total Assets.................... 91,446,311 19,670,090 3,966,944 71,058,058 14,116,580 8,670,926 41,429,767 LIABILITIES........................... 749,121 143,456 37,224 671,125 157,398 59,349 511,694 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- NET ASSETS............................ $90,697,190 $19,526,634 $3,929,720 $70,386,933 $13,959,182 $8,611,577 $40,918,073 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- -----------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 77 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MONEY INTERNATIONAL STOCK AGGRESSIVE GROWTH INCOME MARKET DIVERSIFIED STOCK INDEX GROWTH DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- INVESTMENT INCOME: Income: Dividends (Note 2).................... $ 724,688 $ 47,743 $ 1,598 $ 0 $ 19,003 $ 11,316 $ 0 Expenses: Mortality and expense charges (Note 3)................................... 354,415 74,692 18,015 280,469 55,938 29,387 143,667 ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Net investment income (loss)............ 370,273 (26,949) (16,417) (280,469) (36,935) (18,071) (143,667) ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS: Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions........................... 93,310 (9,268) (13,838) 37,401 21,850 15,109 1,948 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments......................... 12,643,746 1,774,114 123,912 8,988,607 (382,836) 1,167,191 6,115,662 ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments (Note 1B)............... 12,737,056 1,764,846 110,074 9,026,008 (360,986) 1,182,300 6,117,610 ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS.............. $13,107,329 $1,737,897 $ 93,657 $8,745,539 $ (397,921) $1,164,229 $5,973,943 ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- -----------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 78 (This page has been left blank intentionally.) 79 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
MONEY MARKET GROWTH DIVISION INCOME DIVISION DIVISION --------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------- FOR THE SIX FOR THE SIX FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 DECEMBER 31, 1995 DECEMBER 31, 1995 (UNAUDITED) 1994 (UNAUDITED) 1994 (UNAUDITED) ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss)..................... $ 370,273 $ 1,529,435 $ (26,949) $ 971,668 $ (16,417) Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions ........................... 93,310 53,162 (9,268) (9,894) (13,838) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments ............... 12,643,746 (4,282,800) 1,774,114 (1,415,108) 123,912 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations ................ 13,107,329 (2,700,203) 1,737,897 (453,334) 93,657 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 20,023,306 45,546,952 5,069,902 10,328,856 1,772,463 Net portfolio transfers..... (1,830,544) (2,746,223) (691,563) 48,939 (1,794,692) Other net transfers ........ (8,486,491) (16,398,757) (1,793,537) (3,317,903) (436,391) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions....... 9,706,271 26,401,972 2,584,802 7,059,892 (458,620) ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS ..... 22,813,600 23,701,769 4,322,699 6,606,558 (364,963) Net Assets--beginning of period ...................... 67,883,590 44,181,821 15,203,935 8,597,377 4,294,683 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net Assets--end of period .... $ 90,697,190 $ 67,883,590 $ 19,526,634 $ 15,203,935 $ 3,929,720 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- DIVERSIFIED DIVISION --------------------------------- FOR THE SIX FOR THE YEAR MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 DECEMBER 31, 1994 (UNAUDITED) 1994 --------------- ---------------- --------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss)..................... $ 130,231 $ (280,469) $ 1,734,612 Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions ........................... (79,321) 37,401 22,275 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments ............... 36,172 8,988,607 (3,636,719) --------------- ---------------- --------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations ................ 87,082 8,745,539 (1,879,832) --------------- ---------------- --------------- From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 6,425,154 16,189,374 41,263,327 Net portfolio transfers..... (6,647,524) (2,674,005) (4,980,679) Other net transfers ........ (703,798) (6,955,381) (14,095,050) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- -- 2,235,074 --------------- ---------------- --------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions....... (926,168) 6,559,988 24,422,672 --------------- ---------------- --------------- NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS ..... (839,086) 15,305,527 22,542,840 Net Assets--beginning of period ...................... 5,133,769 55,081,406 32,538,566 --------------- ---------------- --------------- Net Assets--end of period .... $ 4,294,683 $ 70,386,933 $ 55,081,406 --------------- ---------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. 80
AGGRESSIVE INTERNATIONAL STOCK DIVISION STOCK INDEX DIVISION GROWTH DIVISION --------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------- FOR THE SIX FOR THE SIX FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 DECEMBER 31, 1995 DECEMBER 31, 1995 (UNAUDITED) 1994 (UNAUDITED) 1994 (UNAUDITED) ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss)..................... $ (36,935) $ 485,015 $ (18,071) $ 132,182 $ (143,667) Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions ........................... 21,850 80,235 15,109 5,039 1,948 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments ............... (382,836) (842,359) 1,167,191 (129,802) 6,115,662 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations ................ (397,921) (277,109) 1,164,229 7,419 5,973,943 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 6,352,969 11,498,165 3,322,077 4,316,325 15,540,837 Net portfolio transfers..... (750,641) 1,014,621 306,186 (301,802) 62,085 Other net transfers ........ (2,624,983) (3,556,411) (1,027,756) (1,454,580) (6,251,056) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions....... 2,977,345 8,956,375 2,600,507 2,559,943 9,351,866 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS ..... 2,579,424 8,679,266 3,764,736 2,567,362 15,325,809 Net Assets--beginning of period ..................... 11,379,758 2,700,492 4,846,841 2,279,479 25,592,264 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net Assets--end of period .... $ 13,959,182 $ 11,379,758 $ 8,611,577 $ 4,846,841 $ 40,918,073 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 --------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss)..................... $ (98,251) Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions ........................... 5,076 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments ............... (100,707) --------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations ................ (193,882) --------------- From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 28,325,697 Net portfolio transfers..... (15,434) Other net transfers ........ (10,302,089) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- --------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions....... 18,008,174 --------------- NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS ..... 17,814,292 Net Assets--beginning of period ..................... 7,777,972 --------------- Net Assets--end of period .... $ 25,592,264 --------------- ---------------
81 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 1995 Metropolitan Life Separate Accont UL (the "Separate Account") is a multi-division unit investment trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and presently consists of seven investment divisions. The assets in each division are invested in shares of the corresponding portfolio of the Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"). Each portfolio has varying investment objectives relative to growth of capital and income. The Separate Account was formed by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company ("Metropolitan Life") on December 13, 1988, and registered as a unit investment trust on January 5, 1990. The assets of the Separate Account are the property of Metropolitan Life. A summary of significant accounting policies, all of which are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, is set forth below: 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS Investments in shares of the Fund are valued at the reported net asset values of the respective portfolios. B. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS Purchases and sales are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are determined on the basis of identified cost. C. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES In the opinion of counsel of Metropolitan Life, the Separate Account will be treated as a part of Metropolitan Life and its operations, and the Separate Account will not be taxed separately as a "regulated investment company" under existing law. Metropolitan Life is taxed as a life insurance company. The policies permit Metropolitan Life to charge against the Separate Account any taxes, or reserves for taxes, attributable to the maintenance or operation of the Separate Account. Metropolitan Life does not anticipate, under existing law, that any federal income taxes will be charged against the Separate Account in determining the value of amounts under a policy. D. NET PREMIUMS Metropolitan Life deducts a sales load and a state premium tax charge from premiums before amounts are allocated to the Separate Account. A charge is also imposed in connection with certain of the policies to recover a portion of the Federal income taxes imposed. 2. DIVIDENDS On April 19, 1995 the Fund declared dividends for all shareholders of record on April 25, 1995. The amount of dividends received by the Separate Account was $804,348. The dividends were paid to Metropolitan Life on April 26, 1995 and were immediately reinvested in additional shares of the portfolios in which the investment divisions invest. As a result of this reinvestment, the number of shares of the Fund held by each of the seven investment divisions increased by the following: Growth Portfolio 30,330 shares, Income Portfolio 3,970 shares, Money Market Portfolio 150 shares, Diversified Portfolio 0 shares, International Stock Portfolio 1,581 shares, Stock Index Portfolio 727 shares, and Aggressive Growth Portfolio 0 shares. 82 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 3. EXPENSES With respect to assets in the Separate Account that support certain policies, Metropolitan Life applies a daily charge against the Separate Account for the mortality and expense risks assumed by Metropolitan Life. This charge is equivalent to the effective annual rate of .90% of the average daily value of the net assets in the Separate Account which are attributable to such policies. 4. SUBSTITUTION OF DIVISION On June 1, 1994, the net assets of the Equity Income Division were transferred to the Diversified Division under a substitution plan. 83 APPENDIX TO PROSPECTUS OPTIONAL INCOME PLANS The insurance proceeds when the covered person dies, the proceeds payable on the Final Date, or the cash surrender value payable on full surrender of a Certificate, instead of being paid in one lump sum, may be applied under one or more of the following income plans. Values under the income plans do not depend upon the investment experience of a separate account. The selection of an income plan can have significant federal income tax consequences associated with the Certificate proceeds. Owners and beneficiaries should consult with qualified tax advisers in this regard. OPTION 1. Interest income The amount applied will earn interest which will be paid monthly. Withdrawals of at least $500 each may be made at any time by written request. OPTION 2. Installment Income for a Stated Period Monthly installment payments will be made so that the amount applied, with interest, will be paid over the period chosen (from 1 to 30 years). OPTION 2A. Installment Income of a Stated Amount Monthly installment payments of a chosen amount will be made until the entire amount applied, with interest, is paid. OPTION 3. Single Life Income-Guaranteed Payment Period Monthly payments will be made during the lifetime of the payee with a chosen guaranteed payment period of 10, 15 or 20 years. OPTION 3A. Single Life Income-Guaranteed Return Monthly payments will be made during the lifetime of the payee. If the payee dies before the total amount applied under this plan has been paid, the remainder will be paid in one sum as a death benefit. OPTION 4. Joint and Survivor Life Income Monthly payments will be made jointly to two persons during their lifetime and will continue during the remaining lifetime of the survivor. A total payment period of 10 years is guaranteed. OTHER FREQUENCIES AND PLANS. Instead of monthly payments, the owner may elect to have payments made quarterly, semiannually or annually. Other income plans may be arranged with MetLife's approval. CHOICE OF INCOME PLANS. See "Certificate Benefits--Optional Income Plans," page 22 and "Certificate Rights--Surrenders," page 36, regarding how optional income plans may be chosen. When an income plan starts, a separate contract will be issued describing the terms of the plan. Specimen contracts may be obtained from the Administrative Office, and reference should be made to these forms for further details. LIMITATIONS. If the payee is not a natural person, the choice of an income plan will be subject to MetLife's approval. A collateral assignment will modify a prior choice of income plan. The amount due the assignee will be payable in one sum and the balance will be applied under the income plan. A choice of an income plan will not become effective unless each payment under the plan would be at least $50. Income plan payments may not be assigned and, to the extent permitted by law, will not be subject to the claims of creditors. INCOME PLAN RATES. Amounts applied under the interest income and installment income plans will earn interest at a rate set from time to time by Metropolitan Life but never less than 3% per year. Life income payments will be based on a rate set by MetLife and in effect on the date the amount to be applied becomes payable, but never less than the minimum payments guaranteed in the Certificate. Such minimum guaranteed payments are based on certain assumed mortality rates and an interest rate of 3%. 84 OPTIONAL INSURANCE BENEFITS Optional insurance benefit riders may be attached to a Certificate, subject to, their availability under the Group Policy, their availability under state law, certain insurance underwriting requirements and the payment of additional premiums. These riders are described in general terms below. Limitations and conditions are contained in the riders, and the description below is subject to the specific terms of the riders. A prospective purchaser may obtain a specimen Certificate with riders from the Administrative Office. The duration, but not the amount, of rider benefits may depend on the investment experience of a separate account. The following riders will be provided to all Owners if elected by the participating entity: WAIVER OF MONTHLY DEDUCTION DURING TOTAL DISABILITY. This rider waives the entire monthly deduction during the "Total Disability" of the covered person if the covered person is "Totally Disabled" for at least six months beginning prior to age 60. "Total Disability" or "Totally Disabled" means that because of sickness or an injury the covered person cannot do his or her job, and cannot do any other job for which they are fit by education, training or experience. Monthly deductions will continue to be waived until the earliest of the following: (a) the date the covered person is no longer totally disabled, or (b) the date the covered person does not give MetLife proof of Total Disability when required, or (c) the day before the date the covered person becomes 65 years old. If there has been an increase in the death benefit resulting from a request by the Owner and the Owner at the time of the increase did not request or did not qualify for this rider with respect to such increase, monthly deductions for charges related to such increase will continue to be made against the cash value of the Certificate. This could result in the cash value being insufficient to cover the monthly deductions related to the increase. In such a case, the grace period and termination provisions of the Certificate would apply only to such increase in death benefit. Since the monthly deduction with respect to the increase in the death benefit could reduce the cash value of the Certificate to zero, it may be advantageous for the Owner, at the time of the total disability, to reduce the death benefit to that amount which is subject to this rider . ACCELERATED DEATH BENEFIT. This rider provides for a one-time discounted payment of all or a portion of the death benefit to the Owner if the covered person's life span has been drastically limited so that the covered person is expected to die within six months or twelve months, as specified in the rider, or is not expected recover from the cause of reduction in life span. In addition some riders also provide this benefit if the covered person is permanently confined to a Nursing Home and has a life expectancy of less than two years. The size of the benefit payment and the maximum benefit are stated in the rider. There are no premiums or rider fees for this rider. A payment of all the discounted death benefit will not be subject to any surrender charges. Upon payment of a portion of the death benefit, the death benefit under the Certificate is reduced to reflect the amount of the payment. In addition, the specified face amount, the cash value and the cash surrender value are reduced by the same proportion as the amount of the reduction of the death benefit divided by the death benefit prior to the payment. Any outstanding loan is reduced and paid out of the proceeds of the portion only if such reduction is necessary to keep the Certificate in force. Moreover, in the case of payment of all of the death benefit, the amount of any outstanding Certificate loan will be deducted from the payment. The payment under this rider may be taxable or may affect eligibility for benefits under state or federal law. Counsel and other competent advisors should be consulted to determine the effect on an individual situation. LIVING BENEFITS. This rider provides benefits in the form of living benefits to the Owner or covered person when "Unable to Care" for the Covered Person and when conditions specified in the rider are met. "Unable to Care" means that the Owner or covered person is unable to perform specified activities of daily living without human assistance each and every time performance of the activities is necessary. This may include the following types of activities: bathing, dressing, transferring/mobility, toileting/continence, and eating. The amount of living benefits available under this rider will be an amount of up to 50% of the specified face amount on the date when the conditions specified in this rider are met. However, the amount of Death Benefit payable at the covered person's death will be reduced by the amount of living benefits paid. Living benefits will not be paid for conditions resulting from, caused or contributed by a mental or nervous condition, other than Alzheimer's disease; or alcohol or drug abuse. Preexisting conditions may not be covered by this rider. 85 The payment under this rider may be taxable or may affect eligibility for benefits under state or federal law. Counsel and other competent advisors should be consulted to determine the effect on an individual situation. The following riders may be elected by either the participating entity or the Owner, as set forth in the Policy or Certificate: ACCIDENTAL DEATH BENEFIT. This rider provides additional insurance equal to an amount stated in the Certificate if the covered person dies from an accident prior to age 70. It also provides an additional amount equal to twice the stated amount if the covered person dies from an accident occurring while the covered person is a fare-paying passenger on a common carrier. This rider is available at issue only. ACCIDENTAL DEATH OR DISMEMBERMENT BENEFIT. In addition to benefits described under "Accidental Death Benefits," above, this rider provides benefits if a covered person is injured in an accident if the covered loss occurs not more than 90 days after the date of an accident and prior to age 70. Covered losses may include loss of life, a hand, foot or sight of an eye. The amount of benefits on account of a covered person is the amount specified in the Certificate. DEPENDENT LIFE BENEFITS. This rider provides insurance on the life of a dependent payable to the Owner or other designated beneficiary while the benefits are in effect for that dependent on the date of death as set forth in this rider. A dependent may be the Owner's spouse or unmarried child. A child who may be covered includes a child who is supported solely by you and permanently living in the home of which you are the head, a child who is legally adopted or a stepchild who lives in your home. A child may be covered until age 19 and in some cases up to 23 years of age. A dependent child with a physical handicap or mental retardation may continue to be a dependent. The amount of dependent term insurance will be specified in the rider. 86 METLIFE -REGISTERED TRADEMARK- GV UL GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE PROSPECTUSES FOR - GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES ISSUED BY METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. [ART] VERSION 1 ML-GVUL (10/95 EDITION) PRINTED IN U.S.A. [LOGO] BULK RATE METLIFE CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTER ZIP+4 BARCODED 177 SOUTH COMMONS DRIVE U.S. POSTAGE PAID AURORA, ILLINOIS 60507 RUTLAND, VT ADDRESS CORRECTION REQUESTED PERMIT 220 FORWARDING AND RETURN POSTAGE GUARANTEED
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION OR AMENDMENT. A REGISTRATION STATEMENT RELATING TO THESE SECURITIES HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD NOR MAY OFFERS TO BUY BE ACCEPTED PRIOR TO THE TIME THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT BECOMES EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR THE SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY NOR SHALL THERE BE ANY SALE OF THESE SECURITIES IN ANY STATE IN WHICH SUCH OFFER, SOLICITATION OR SALE WOULD BE UNLAWFUL PRIOR TO REGISTRATION OR QUALIFICATION UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY SUCH STATE. SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED SEPTEMBER , 1995 OCTOBER 2, 1995 PROSPECTUS FOR GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES ISSUED UNDER THE GROUP POLICIES (Minimum Specified Face Amount For A Certificate-$10,000) (Minimum Group Size-1,000 eligible lives) Issued by METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY Group variable universal life insurance policies ("Group Policies") and certificates available through the Group Policies ("Certificates") are offered by this Prospectus. The Group Policies and Certificates are issued by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, New York, NY ("MetLife"). Generally, so long as the Group Policy remains in force, the Certificates are designed to provide lifetime insurance coverage on the covered persons named in the Certificates, as well as maximum flexibility in connection with premium payments. This flexibility allows an owner of a Certificate to provide for changing insurance needs within the confines of a single insurance product. Group Policies may be issued to an employer (referred to herein as "participating entity") or to a trust that is adopted by a participating entity. Employees (including employees' spouses where specified in the Group Policy) of adopting employers may own Certificates issued under their respective participating entity's Group Policy. Unless the Certificate provides otherwise, only the owner of the Certificate (the "Owner") may exercise the rights set forth in the Certificate. The Certificate provides for a death benefit payable at the covered person's death. The death benefit varies because it includes the Certificate's cash value in addition to a fixed insurance amount. The premiums paid, less premium expense charges, will generally be allocated at the Owner's discretion among one or more of the available investment divisions of MetLife Separate Account UL ("Separate Account") and/or a fixed interest account ("Fixed Account") within the General Account of MetLife. The participating entity may select which investment divisions will be available to Owners. If the participating entity is contributing premiums to Certificates issued under its Group Policy, it may limit the ability of Owners to allocate any premiums contributed by such participating entity among the available investment divisions. The assets in each investment division are invested in shares of a corresponding portfolio of the Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. ("Fund"). The accompanying prospectus for the Fund describes the investment objectives and certain attendant risks of the seven currently available portfolios of the Fund: Growth Portfolio, Income Portfolio, Money Market Portfolio, Diversified Portfolio, Aggressive Growth Portfolio, International Stock Portfolio and Stock Index Portfolio. The International Stock Portfolio is NOT available in California. The Certificate's cash value will vary with the investment experience of the Separate Account investment divisions to which amounts are allocated and the fixed rates of interest earned by allocations to the Fixed Account. The cash value will also be adjusted for other factors, including the amount of charges imposed and the premium payments made. The Owner may withdraw or borrow a portion of the Certificate's cash surrender value, or the Certificate may be fully surrendered, at any time, subject to certain limitations. The Owner has the flexibility to vary the frequency and amount of premium payments, subject to certain restrictions and conditions. MetLife is the investment manager of the Fund and the distributor of its shares. MetLife also distributes and administers the Certificates. State Street Research & Management Company ("State Street Research") is the sub-investment manager with respect to the Growth, Income, Diversified and Aggressive Growth Portfolios of the Fund. State Street Research is a wholly-owned subsidiary of MetLife. GFM International Investors Limited ("GFM") is the sub-investment manager with respect to the International Stock Portfolio of the Fund. GFM is a subsidiary of MetLife. As in the case of other life insurance policies, it may not be advantageous to purchase group variable universal life insurance as a replacement for an existing life insurance policy or in addition to an existing variable universal life insurance policy. THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION NOR HAS THE COMMISSION OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT VALID UNLESS ATTACHED TO THE CURRENT PROSPECTUS FOR THE METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC., WHICH CONTAINS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND. THIS PROSPECTUS SHOULD BE READ AND RETAINED FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. 1 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010 Telephone (800) 523-2894 TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE --------- DEFINITIONS...................................... A-3 SUMMARY.......................................... A-5 Who is the Issuer of the Group Policies and Certificates?................................... A-5 What are Separate Account UL, the Fixed Account and the Metropolitan Series Fund?............... A-5 What Death Benefit is Available under the Certificate?.................................... A-6 What Flexibility Does an Owner have to Adjust the Amount of the Death Benefit?.................... A-6 What Flexibility Does an Owner have in Connection with Premium Payments?.......................... A-6 What Happens to Certificates when the Participating Entity's Active Participation in the Group Policy is Terminated?................. A-6 If the Participating Entity Continues to Participate in the Group Policy, How Long Will the Certificate Remain in Force?................ A-7 How are Net Premiums Allocated?.................. A-7 May the Certificate be Surrendered or the Cash Value Partially Withdrawn?...................... A-7 Is There a "Free Look" Period?................... A-7 What is the Loan Privilege?...................... A-8 What Charges are Assessed in Connection with the Certificate?.................................... A-8 What is the Tax Treatment of Cash Value?......... A-8 Is the Beneficiary Subject to Federal Income Tax on the Death Benefit?........................... A-9 Is the Death Benefit or the Cash Value Subject to Federal Estate Tax?............................. A-9 How should Premium Payments, Owner Requests and Other Communications be sent to MetLife?........ A-9 SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND.... A-9 The Separate Account............................. A-9 Metropolitan Series Fund......................... A-10 CERTIFICATE BENEFITS............................. A-11 Death Benefit.................................... A-11 Cash Value....................................... A-12 Benefit at Final Date............................ A-20 Optional Income Plans............................ A-20 Optional Insurance Benefits...................... A-20 PAYMENT AND ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS............... A-20 PAGE --------- Issuance of a Certificate........................ A-20 Premiums......................................... A-21 Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value............ A-21 Termination of Participating Entity Participation in the Group Policy............................. A-23 Effect of Termination of Group Policy Participation on Owners......................... A-23 Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect................... A-24 CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS........................... A-24 Premium Expense Charges.......................... A-24 Monthly Deduction From Cash Value................ A-24 Charges Against the Separate Account............. A-26 Guarantee of Certain Charges..................... A-26 Other Charges.................................... A-26 ILLUSTRATIONS OF DEATH BENEFIT, CASH VALUES, CASH SURRENDER VALUES AND ACCUMULATED PREMIUMS....... A-27 CERTIFICATE RIGHTS............................... A-30 Loan Privileges.................................. A-30 Surrender and Withdrawal Privileges.............. A-31 Exchange Privilege............................... A-31 THE FIXED ACCOUNT................................ A-32 General Description.............................. A-32 Fixed Account Cash Value......................... A-32 Death Benefit, Transfer, Withdrawal, Surrender and Certificate Loan Rights..................... A-33 RIGHTS RESERVED BY METLIFE....................... A-33 OTHER CERTIFICATE PROVISIONS..................... A-33 SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES................................ A-34 DISTRIBUTION OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES.................................... A-35 FEDERAL TAX MATTERS.............................. A-35 MANAGEMENT....................................... A-37 VOTING RIGHTS.................................... A-40 Right to Instruct Voting of Fund Shares.......... A-40 REPORTS.......................................... A-40 STATE REGULATION................................. A-41 REGISTRATION STATEMENT........................... A-41 LEGAL MATTERS.................................... A-41 EXPERTS.......................................... A-41 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS............................. A-41 APPENDIX TO PROSPECTUS........................... A-78
THE GROUP POLICY AND CERTIFICATE ARE NOT AVAILABLE IN ALL STATES. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFERING IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH OFFERING MAY NOT LAWFULLY BE MADE. METLIFE DOES NOT AUTHORIZE ANY INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE OFFERING DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OTHER THAN AS CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS OR ANY ATTACHED PROSPECTUS OR ANY SUPPLEMENT THERETO OR IN ANY SUPPLEMENTAL SALES MATERIAL AUTHORIZED BY METLIFE. A-2 DEFINITIONS ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE--The office of MetLife at 177 South Commons Drive, Aurora, Illinois 60507, to which all Owner communications are to be sent. MetLife may, by written notice, name other locations within the United States to serve as designated offices, in place of or in addition to the office above. AGE--For each covered person in a particular group, Age is defined as of a day selected by the participating entity and set forth in the Group Policy. Age can be measured from the Date of the Group Policy or from December 31st of a given year, or from any other date agreed to by MetLife and the participating entity. ALLOCATION DATE--The date the first premium is applied to the Separate Account pursuant to the designation in the Certificate enrollment form and/or Group Policy application, as applicable. During the first Group Policy year, it is set at twenty days after the Investment Start Date with respect to any Certificate. During this twenty day period the net premium allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account under any new Certificate will be applied to the Money Market investment division. After the first Group Policy year, the Allocation Date for all new Certificates issued with respect to that Group is the Investment Start Date. BENEFICIARY--The beneficiary is the person or persons designated by the Owner to receive the insurance proceeds upon the death of the covered person. CASH SURRENDER VALUE--The cash value less any indebtedness and any accrued and unpaid monthly deduction. CASH VALUE--The sum of the Certificate cash values in the Fixed Account, the investment divisions of the Separate Account and the Loan Account. CERTIFICATE--The group variable universal life insurance certificates issued under the group variable universal life insurance policy offered by MetLife and described in this Prospectus. CERTIFICATE MONTH--The month beginning on the monthly anniversary. COVERED PERSON--The person upon whose life the Certificate is issued. DATE OF RECEIPT--The date premiums and communications are actually received at an Administrative Office. Premium payments and communications will be deemed to be received on the Date of Receipt with three exceptions: (1) when they are received on any day that is not a Valuation Date; (2) when they are received by means other than U.S. mail after 4:00 p.m. New York City time. With regard to (1) and (2) above, the Date of Receipt will be deemed to be the next Valuation Date. The third exception is the date of receipt for the first premium payment with regard to each Certificate. In this case, and subject to the exceptions set forth in (1) and (2) above, the Date of Receipt is the later of (1) the Date of Certificate and (2) the date the first premium for a Certificate is received at the Administrative Office. DATE OF CERTIFICATE--The effective date for life insurance protection under the Certificate. The Date of Certificate is set forth in the Certificate and is used to determine Certificate years and Certificate months from issue. Certificate anniversaries are measured from the Date of Certificate. DATE OF GROUP POLICY--The date set forth in the Group Policy that is used to determine Group Policy years and Group Policy months. Group Policy anniversaries are measured from the Date of Group Policy. FINAL DATE--The certificate anniversary on which the covered person is age 95 or later if specified in the Certificate. FIXED ACCOUNT--An account which is part of the General Account and to which MetLife will allocate net premiums as directed by the Owner or participating entity, as applicable, and credit certain fixed rates of interest. GENERAL ACCOUNT--The assets of MetLife other than those allocated to the Separate Account or any other legally-segregated separate account. GROUP--A participating entity and all Owners and/or people eligible to become Owners under the participating entity's Group Policy. A-3 GROUP POLICY--For ease of reference in this Prospectus, this term includes both the group variable universal life insurance policy that the participating entity either participates in, is a party to or owns and which is offered by MetLife and described in this Prospectus together with any administration agreement entered into between the participating entity and MetLife. INDEBTEDNESS--The total of any unpaid Certificate loan and loan interest. INVESTMENT START DATE--The Date of Receipt of the first premium with respect to a Certificate. INVESTMENT DIVISION--A subdivision of the Separate Account. The assets in each investment division are invested exclusively in the shares of a specified portfolio. LOAN ACCOUNT--An account within the General Account to which cash value from the Separate Account and/or the Fixed Account in an amount equal to a Certificate loan requested by an Owner is transferred. MINIMUM GROUP SIZE--The minimum number of people in a group that is necessary before an employer can purchase a Group Policy. The minimum group size is currently 1,000 lives; however, MetLife reserves the right to issue a Group Policy or provide coverage to a participating entity that does not meet the minimum group size. MINIMUM SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT--The minimum specified face amount of insurance for which a Certificate may be issued. The amount is set forth in the Certificate. The Certificate will never specify a minimum specified face amount of less than $10,000. MONTHLY ANNIVERSARY--The same date in each month as the Date of Group Policy or the date the Certificate is issued, as applicable. For purposes of the Separate Account, whenever the monthly anniversary date falls on a date other than a valuation date, the next valuation date will be deemed to be the monthly anniversary. MONTHLY DEDUCTION--Charges deducted monthly from the cash value of a Certificate and which include any monthly cost of insurance, monthly cost of benefits provided by riders and monthly administration charge. OWNER--The person so designated in the enrollment form for the Certificate or as subsequently changed. PAID-UP--An election under the Certificate whereby the Owner may terminate the death benefit (and any riders in effect) and use all or part of the cash surrender value as a single premium for a paid-up benefit under the Certificate. If the paid-up election is made, all or part of the remaining cash value in the Certificate will be transferred to the General Account and may no longer be allocated to the Separate Account or the Fixed Account. The Owner will receive any remaining cash surrender value that is not used to purchase a paid-up benefit. The paid-up benefit elected must not be more than can be purchased using the Certificate's cash surrender value or more than the death benefit under the Certificate at the time the election is made and must not be less than $10,000. PORTABLE--A status that occurs when a covered person is no longer part of the participating entity's group. A Certificate becomes portable when an event specified in the Certificate occurs. These events may include: termination of the covered person's employment (other than through retirement) and retirement as determined by the Participating Entity. An Owner of a portable Certificate will no longer be deemed to be a member of the participating entity's group for purposes of determining cost of insurance rates and charges. PORTFOLIO--A portfolio represents a different class (or series) of stock of Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc., a mutual fund in which the Separate Account assets are invested. PRO RATA BASIS--Allocations made in the same proportion that the Certificate's cash value in the Fixed Account and the Certificate's cash value in each investment division of the Separate Account bear to the Certificate's total cash value (except for the cash value, if any, in the Loan Account) as of the Date of Receipt of a request. SEPARATE ACCOUNT--Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL, a separate investment account of MetLife through which premiums paid under the Certificate are invested to the extent allocated to the Separate Account by the Owner. SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT--The amount set forth in the Certificate. A-4 VALUATION DATE--Each day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading or, on days other than when the New York Stock Exchange is open, on which it is determined that there is a sufficient degree of trading in the Fund's portfolio securities that the current net asset value of its redeemable securities might be materially affected. Valuations for any date other than a Valuation Date will be determined as of the next Valuation Date. VALUATION PERIOD--The period between two successive Valuation Dates, commencing at 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on each valuation date and ending at 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on the next succeeding Valuation Date. SUMMARY Unless the context indicates otherwise, this summary and the discussion in the rest of this Prospectus assume that cash surrender values are sufficient to pay all charges deducted on monthly anniversaries, that no Certificate loans have been made and that no riders are in effect (see "Loan Privileges--Effect of a Certificate Loan," page A-30, "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect," page A-24, and "Appendix to Prospectus," page A-78). This Prospectus describes only those aspects of the Certificate that relate to the Separate Account since only interests in the Separate Account are being offered by this Prospectus. Aspects of the Fixed Account are briefly summarized in order to give a better understanding of how the Certificate functions (see "The Fixed Account," page A-32). WHO IS THE ISSUER OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES? MetLife, the issuer of the Group Policies and Certificates, is a mutual life insurance company. It was incorporated under the laws of the State of New York in 1866 and since 1868 it has been engaged in the life insurance business under the name Metropolitan Life Insurance Company. Its Home Office is located at 1 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010. It is authorized to transact business in all states of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and all Provinces of Canada. On December 31, 1994, MetLife had total life insurance in force of over $1.2 trillion and total assets under management of over $164 billion. WHAT ARE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL, THE FIXED ACCOUNT AND THE METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND? The Owner may allocate the net premiums paid under the Certificate to one or more of the investment divisions of the Separate Account, a separate investment account of MetLife (see "The Separate Account," page A-9) and/or to a Fixed Account established by MetLife. In some cases, however, the participating entity may select the investment divisions available to Owners and may also retain the right to allocate any net premiums it pays unless and until the covered person retires (as determined by the participating entity) or the Owner's Certificate becomes portable. There are currently seven investment divisions available in the Separate Account. The assets in each division are invested in a separate class (or series) of stock of the Fund, a "series" type of mutual fund (see "Metropolitan Series Fund," page A-10). Each class of stock represents a separate portfolio within the Fund. The seven portfolios of the Fund which are currently available to Owners are the Growth Portfolio, the Income Portfolio, the Money Market Portfolio, the Diversified Portfolio, the Aggressive Growth Portfolio, the International Stock Portfolio and the Stock Index Portfolio. The International Stock Portfolio is not available in California. Net premiums allocated to the Fixed Account are held in the General Account of MetLife. Each portfolio of the Fund has a different investment objective and is managed by MetLife. For providing investment management services to the Fund, MetLife receives a fee from the Fund equivalent to an annual rate of .25% of the average daily value of the aggregate net assets of the Growth, Income, Money Market, Diversified, and Stock Index Portfolios and an annual rate of .75% of the average daily value of the aggregate net assets of the International Stock and Aggressive Growth Portfolios. State Street Research provides sub-investment management services with respect to the Growth, Income, Aggressive Growth and Diversified Portfolios. GFM provides sub-investment management services with respect to the International Stock Portfolio. For these services, State Street Research and GFM receive an annual percentage fee from MetLife. State A-5 Street Research and GFM are subsidiaries of MetLife and their fees are the sole responsibility of MetLife, and not the Fund. In addition to the investment management fees, other direct expenses are charged against the assets of the Fund. For a full description of the Fund, see the prospectus for the Fund, which is attached at the end of this Prospectus, and the Fund's Statement of Additional Information referred to therein. WHAT DEATH BENEFIT IS AVAILABLE UNDER THE CERTIFICATE? The Certificate provides for the payment of a benefit upon the death of the covered person. The death benefit is the specified face amount of the Certificate plus the cash value on the date of death. If greater than the death benefit otherwise payable a minimum death benefit equivalent to a percentage, determined by age at death, of the cash value will be paid. The insurance proceeds payable will be reduced by any outstanding indebtedness and any accrued and unpaid charges (see "Certificate Benefits--Death Benefit," page A-11). In addition, an Owner has the flexibility to add optional insurance benefits by riders specified in the Certificate. These may include a waiver of monthly deduction during total disability rider; an accelerated death benefit rider, a living benefits rider; an accidental death benefit rider; an accidental death or dismemberment benefit rider; and a dependent life benefits rider (see "Certificate Benefits--Optional Insurance Benefits," page A-20. The cost of these optional insurance benefits will be deducted from the cash value as part of the monthly deduction (see "Charges and Deductions--Monthly Deduction From Cash Value," page A-24). Proceeds under the Certificate may be received in cash or under one of the available optional income plans described in the Appendix to Prospectus on page A-78 (see "Certificate Benefits--Optional Income Plans," page A-20). WHAT FLEXIBILITY DOES AN OWNER HAVE TO ADJUST THE AMOUNT OF THE DEATH BENEFIT? After the first Certificate year, the Owner may increase the specified face amount of the Certificate on a date or dates determined by the participating entity and set forth in the Group Policy (see "Certificate Benefits," page A-11).For employees of a participating entity, automatic increases in face amount will be made in conjunction with each employee's salary increase on a date or dates specified by the participating entity. Any increases in the death benefit are subject to MetLife's underwriting rules (see "Certificate Benefits--Change in Specified Face Amount," page A-11). Any face amount increase also will result in additional charges (see "Certificate Benefits--Increases," and "Effect of Changes in Specified Face Amount on Charges," page A-11). The specified face amount may also be decreased by the Owner after the first Certificate year. The specified face amount may never be less than the minimum specified face amount set forth in the Certificate. In no event will the specified face amount be less than $10,000. An increase or decrease in the death benefit may have tax consequences (see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35). WHAT FLEXIBILITY DOES AN OWNER HAVE IN CONNECTION WITH PREMIUM PAYMENTS? If elected by a participating entity and authorized by the Owner, premiums are paid through payroll deduction and are remitted to MetLife by such employer on at least a monthly basis. If payroll deduction is not available, the Owner may remit premiums to MetLife directly on a quarterly or annual basis. Premium payments will not be credited to the Owner's Certificate until received by MetLife. An Owner has considerable flexibility concerning the amount and frequency of premium payments. An Owner need not pay any specific amount of minimum premiums. Instead, an Owner may, subject to certain restrictions, make premium payments in any amount and at any frequency. However, the Owner may be required to make an unscheduled premium payment in order to keep the Certificate in force (see "Payment and Allocation of Premiums," page A-20). WHAT HAPPENS TO CERTIFICATES WHEN THE PARTICIPATING ENTITY'S ACTIVE PARTICIPATION IN THE GROUP POLICY IS TERMINATED? If the participating entity or MetLife decides to terminate the participating entity's participation in the Group Policy, the participating entity will cease remitting any payroll deductions of premiums. In addition, no future Certificates will be issued under the Group Policy. The current Certificates may also be terminated by MetLife under certain circumstances. There are also circumstances where an Owner may continue the Certificate even after the participating entity's termination of its participation in the Group Policy. If the A-6 Certificate is not terminated, different current charges may apply but the guaranteed charges will not be greater than they were prior to the termination of the Group Policy. (See "Effect of Termination of the Group Policy Participation on Owners", page A-23). IF THE PARTICIPATING ENTITY CONTINUES TO PARTICIPATE IN THE GROUP POLICY, HOW LONG WILL THE CERTIFICATE REMAIN IN FORCE? The Certificate will terminate only when its cash surrender value is insufficient to pay the monthly deduction (see "Charges and Deductions--Monthly Deduction from Cash Value," page A-24), and the grace period expires without a sufficient payment being made (see "Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect--Termination," page A-24). Therefore, failure to pay premiums will not automatically cause the Certificate to terminate and payment of premiums does not guarantee that the Certificate will remain in force until its final date. HOW ARE NET PREMIUMS ALLOCATED? The portion of the premium available for allocation ("net premium") equals the premium paid less premium expense charges (see "Charges and Deductions--Premium Expense Charges," page A-24). The participating entity or Owner, as applicable, determines in the application for the Group Policy or enrollment form for the Certificate, respectively, what portions, if any, of net premiums paid by each are to be allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account and/or to the Fixed Account. Allocations with respect to the Fixed Account are effective as of the Investment Start Date. Allocations with respect to the investment divisions of the Separate Account are effective as of the Allocation Date, as explained more fully under "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value," page A-21. An Owner or participating entity, as applicable, may change allocations of future net premiums at any time without charge by notifying MetLife in writing, subject to certain limitations (see "Payment and Allocation of Premiums-- Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value," page A-21). Because investment performance of a Separate Account investment division (unlike that of the Fixed Account) is not guaranteed by MetLife, allocation of net premiums to the Separate Account investment divisions increases the amount of investment risk to the Owner, and allocation to the Fixed Account decreases such risk. On the other hand, the potential benefit of the Fixed Account is limited to the return guaranteed by MetLife plus any discretionary return declared by MetLife from time to time. Subject to certain restrictions, currently, an Owner may transfer amounts among the investment divisions of the Separate Account or between the Separate Account and the Fixed Account without charge (see "Charges and Deductions," page A-24). In the first 24 Certificate months, an Owner may transfer the entire amount in the Separate Account to the Fixed Account without charge (see "Certificate Rights--Exchange Privilege," page A-31 and "The Fixed Account--Death Benefit, Transfer, Withdrawal, Surrender, and Certificate Loan Rights," page A-33. An Owner may also elect to participate in one of the systematic investment strategies (see "Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value--Systematic Investment Strategies," page A-22). MAY THE CERTIFICATE BE SURRENDERED OR THE CASH VALUE PARTIALLY WITHDRAWN? The Owner may surrender the Certificate at any time and receive the cash surrender value of the Certificate. Subject to certain limitations, the Owner also may make partial withdrawals from the cash surrender value at any time prior to the final date (see "Certificate Rights--Surrender and Withdrawal Privileges," page A-31). Certificates under some Group Policies may be subject to a transaction charge of up to $25. Surrenders and withdrawals may have certain tax consequences (see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35). IS THERE A "FREE LOOK" PERIOD? The Certificate provides for a free-look period that lasts until 10 days after receipt (except where state law requires a longer period for replacement policies or other reasons) or 45 days after the enrollment form has been completed, whichever is later. The Owner may return the Certificate within this period and MetLife will send the Owner a complete refund of any premiums paid within 7 days. The refund of any premium paid by check, however, may be delayed until the check has cleared the Owner's bank. Following an increase in specified face amount requested by an Owner, there is a similar free look period that extends until the later of 10 days after the Owner receives revised Certificate pages reflecting the increase A-7 or 45 days after the request for the increase has been completed. During this period, the Owner may elect to terminate the increase, and all Certificate values will be restored to what they would have been had the increase not occurred. MetLife will also refund the amount of any premiums paid, to the extent necessary for the Certificate to continue to be within the definition of life insurance for federal income tax purposes (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page A-21). WHAT IS THE LOAN PRIVILEGE? An Owner may obtain a Certificate loan at any time that the Certificate has a loan value. Loans may be repaid at any time prior to the Final Date (see "Certificate Rights--Loan Privileges," page A-30). Certificates under some Group Policies may be subject to a transaction charge of up to $25. Loans are not available for Owners who have exercised the paid-up Certificate provision, except as otherwise required by law. WHAT CHARGES ARE ASSESSED IN CONNECTION WITH THE CERTIFICATE? PREMIUM EXPENSE CHARGES. Premium expense charges vary based on the Group Policy under which the Certificate is issued. These charges may consist of a charge of .35% of each premium payment to recover a portion of MetLife's estimated cost for the federal income tax treatment of deferred acquisition costs ("DAC tax charge") and a state premium tax charge of up to 5% of each premium payment (see "Charges and Deductions--Premium Expense Charges," page A-24). MONTHLY DEDUCTION. The charges deducted as part of the monthly deduction can vary based upon the Group Policy under which an Owner's Certificate is issued. Cash value may be reduced by a monthly deduction equal to the sum of any applicable: (1) charge for the cost of insurance. MetLife uses simplified underwriting and guaranteed issue procedures. While the current costs of insurance rates are generally lower than 100% of the 1980 Commissioners Standard Ordinary Mortality Table Males, age last birthday ("1980 CSO Table"), the guaranteed rates are up to 150% of the maximum rates that could be charged based on the 1980 CSO table. The use of simplified underwriting and guaranteed issue procedures may result in the cost of insurance charges being higher for some healthy individuals; (2) cost of any optional insurance benefits added by rider; (3) monthly administration charge of up to $3.00 per Certificate per month as specified in the Certificate. No profit is expected to be derived from the administration charge set forth in this paragraph. (See "Charges and Deductions--Monthly Deduction from Cash Value," page A-24.) CHARGES AGAINST SEPARATE ACCOUNT. A daily charge equivalent to an effective annual rate of at least .45% and not to exceed .90% of the average daily net asset value attributable to the Policies of each investment division of the Separate Account is imposed to compensate MetLife for its assumption of certain mortality and expense risks (see "Charges and Deductions--Charge for Mortality and Expense Risks, page A-26). No charges are currently made against the Separate Account for federal or state income taxes with respect to earnings or capital gains which may be attributable to the Separate Account. Should MetLife determine that such taxes will be imposed, MetLife may make deductions from the Separate Account to pay these taxes (see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35). The imposition of such taxes would result in a reduction of the cash value in the Separate Account. WHAT IS THE TAX TREATMENT OF CASH VALUE? Cash value under a Certificate is subject to the same federal income tax treatment as cash value under a conventional fixed benefit life insurance policy. Under existing tax law, if a Certificate is not a modified endowment contract as discussed in the following paragraph, a Certificate owner generally will be taxed on cash value withdrawn from the Certificate, the cash value received upon surrender of the Certificate or the cash value distributed at the Final Date of a Certificate only to the extent these amounts, when added to previous distributions, exceed the total premiums paid. Amounts received upon surrender or withdrawal or on the Final Date of a Certificate in excess of premiums paid will be treated as ordinary income. Special rules regarding taxation, including the imposition of a tax penalty, govern pre-death withdrawals from life insurance contracts referred to as modified endowment contracts. For more information, see "Federal Tax Matters," pages A-35 to A-37. A-8 IS THE BENEFICIARY SUBJECT TO FEDERAL INCOME TAX ON THE DEATH BENEFIT? Like death benefits payable under conventional fixed benefit life insurance policies, death benefit proceeds payable under the Certificate under current law are generally completely excludable from the gross income of the beneficiary. As a result, the beneficiary generally will not be taxed on death benefit proceeds (see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35). IS THE DEATH BENEFIT OR THE CASH VALUE SUBJECT TO FEDERAL ESTATE TAX? The death benefit under the Certificate or the cash value may be subject to federal estate tax (see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35). HOW SHOULD PREMIUM PAYMENTS, OWNER REQUESTS AND OTHER COMMUNICATIONS BE SENT TO METLIFE? Premium payments and other communications (such as transfer requests, loan requests, loan repayments, withdrawal requests, surrender requests, changes of beneficiary, changes of the specified face amount, or changes of premium allocation) should be sent to the Administrative Office for the Certificate. MetLife may name different Administrative Offices for different transactions. In the future MetLife may permit transfer and withdrawal or other requests to be made by telephone. To exercise rights under a Certificate, the Owner must follow the procedures stated in the Certificate. To request a payment, change the allocation among the investment divisions, change the beneficiary, change the specified face amount, change an address or request any other action by MetLife, the Owner should utilize the forms prepared by MetLife for each purpose. The forms are available from the Administrative Offices. SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT The Separate Account, which is a separate investment account of MetLife, was established by MetLife pursuant to the New York Insurance Law on December 13, 1988. The Separate Account also receives premium payments in connection with other variable universal life insurance products issued by MetLife. The assets allocated to the Separate Account are the property of MetLife, and MetLife is not a trustee by reason of the Separate Account. The Separate Account meets the definition of "separate account" under the federal securities laws. All income, gains and losses, whether or not realized, from assets allocated to the Separate Account are credited to or charged against the Separate Account without regard to other income, gains or losses of MetLife. Each Certificate provides that such portion of the assets in the Separate Account as equals the liabilities (and reserves) of MetLife with respect to the Separate Account shall not be chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business of MetLife. The liabilities are the actuarially determined amount of MetLife's total commitments under the Certificates; the reserves are the assets allocated to pay these commitments. The values of the assets in the Separate Account will not at any time be less than the sum of all amounts then allocated to the Separate Account under variable life insurance policies. MetLife may accumulate in the Separate Account mortality and expense risk charges, mortality gains and investment gains on those assets (which represent such charges) in the Separate Account and other amounts in excess of MetLife's liabilities and reserves with respect to the Separate Account. MetLife may from time to time transfer to its general account any assets in the Separate Account in excess of such reserves and liabilities. Although the Separate Account is an integral part of MetLife, the Separate Account is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act"). Registration does not involve supervision of management or investment practices or policies of the Separate Account or of MetLife by the Commission. There are currently seven investment divisions in the Separate Account. The assets in each investment division are invested in a separate class (or series) of stock issued by the Fund. Each class of stock represents a separate portfolio within the Fund. New investment divisions may be added as new portfolios are added to the Fund and made available to Owners. In addition, investment divisions may be eliminated from the Separate Account. A-9 METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND The Fund is a "series" type of mutual fund which is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission as a diversified open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act. The Fund has served as the investment medium for the Separate Account since the Separate Account commenced operations. A brief summary of the investment objectives of each Fund portfolio that may be available to Owners is set forth below. GROWTH PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve long-term growth of capital and income, and moderate current income, by investing primarily in common stocks that are believed to be of good quality or to have good growth potential or which are considered to be undervalued based on historical investment standards. INCOME PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve the highest possible total return, by combining current income with capital gains, consistent with prudent investment risk and the preservation of capital, by investing primarily in fixed-income, high-quality debt securities. MONEY MARKET PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve the highest possible current income consistent with the preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity, by investing primarily in short-term money market instruments. DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve a high total return while attempting to limit investment risk and preserve capital by investing in equity securities, fixed-income debt securities, or short-term money market instruments, or any combination thereof, at the discretion of State Street Research. AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve maximum capital appreciation by investing primarily in common stocks (and equity and debt securities convertible into or carrying the right to acquire common stocks) of emerging growth companies, undervalued securities or special situations. INTERNATIONAL STOCK PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to achieve long-term growth of capital by investing primarily in common stocks and equity-related securities of non-United States companies. This portfolio is not available in connection with Group Policies and Certificates issued in California. STOCK INDEX PORTFOLIO. The investment objective of this portfolio is to equal the performance of the Standard & Poor's 500 Composite Stock Price Index (adjusted to assume reinvestment of dividends) by investing in the common stock of companies which are included in the index. MetLife purchases and redeems Fund shares for the Separate Account at their net asset value without the imposition of any sales or redemption charges. Such shares represent an interest in one of the portfolios of the Fund which correspond to the investment divisions of the Separate Account. Any dividend or capital gain distributions received from the Fund are likewise reinvested in Fund shares at net asset value as of the dates paid. The distributions have the effect of reducing the value of each share of the Fund and increasing the number of Fund shares outstanding. However, the total cash value in the Separate Account does not change as a result of such distributions. On each Valuation Date, shares of each portfolio are purchased or redeemed by MetLife for the Separate Account, based on, among other things, the amounts of net premiums allocated to the Separate Account, dividends and distributions reinvested, transfers to and among investment divisions, Certificate loans, loan repayments and benefit payments to be effected pursuant to the terms of the Certificates as of that date. Such purchases and redemptions for the Separate Account are effected at the net asset value per share for each portfolio determined as of 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on that same Valuation Date. A full description of the Fund, its investment policies and restrictions, its charges and other aspects of its operation is contained in the prospectus for the Fund, which is attached at the end of this Prospectus, and in the Statement of Additional Information referred to therein. See "The Fund and its Purpose," in the prospectus for the Fund for a discussion of the different separate accounts for MetLife and its affiliates that invest in the Fund and the risks related thereto. A-10 CERTIFICATE BENEFITS DEATH BENEFIT As long as the Certificate remains in force (see "Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect--Termination," page A-24), MetLife will, upon due proof of the covered person's death, pay the insurance proceeds of the Certificate to the named beneficiary. The proceeds may be received by the beneficiary in a single sum or under one or more of the available optional income plans as described in the Appendix to Prospectus on page A-78. The insurance proceeds are: (a) The death benefit provided on the date of death; plus (b) any additional insurance on the covered person's life that is provided by rider; minus (c) any outstanding indebtedness and any accrued and unpaid charges; and minus (d) certain amounts of death benefit previously decreased as a result of a claim under a rider to the Policy. The death benefit is equal to the specified face amount of insurance plus the cash value. MINIMUM DEATH BENEFIT--There is a minimum death benefit equal to the greater of (1) the death benefit and (2) a percentage of the cash value as set forth in the table below. The minimum death benefit is determined in accordance with federal income tax laws, to ensure that the Certificate qualifies as a life insurance contract and that the insurance proceeds will be excluded from the gross income of the beneficiary. TABLE
AGE OF COVERED PERSON PERCENTAGE OF ON DATE OF DEATH CASH VALUE --------------------- ----------------- 40 and less:.......................... 250% 45:................................... 215% 50:................................... 185% 55:................................... 150% 60:................................... 130% 65:................................... 120% AGE OF COVERED PERSON PERCENTAGE OF ON DATE OF DEATH CASH VALUE --------------------- ----------------- 70:................................... 115% 75:................................... 105% 80:................................... 105% 85:................................... 105% 90:................................... 105% 95:................................... 100%
For the ages not listed, the progression between the listed ages is linear. The death benefit provides insurance protection as well as possible build-up of cash value. The death benefit varies as the cash value changes. If the covered person dies on a date that is not a Valuation Date, the amount of death benefit proceeds payable will be determined as of the next Valuation Date. CHANGE IN SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT. Subject to certain limitations, an Owner, after the first Certificate year may request an increase the specified face amount of a Certificate on a date or dates determined by the participating entity and set forth in the Group Policy (see "Decreases" and "Increases," on pages A-11 and A-12). For Owners who are qualifying employees of employers who are participating entities, automatic increases in face amount will be made in conjunction with each employee's salary increases on a date or dates determined by the participating entity, unless such employee notifies MetLife in writing that no such automatic increases are desired. Any increases in the specified face amount are subject to MetLife's underwriting rules which may include a requirement for satisfactory evidence of the covered person's insurability. The specified face amount may also be decreased by the Owner after the first Certificate year. An increase or decrease in the death benefit may have tax consequences (see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35). Any increase or decrease in the specified face amount requested by the Owner will become effective on the monthly anniversary on or next following the date of approval of the request. DECREASES. The specified face amount remaining in force after any requested decrease may not be less than the minimum specified face amount as specified in the Certificate. No decrease in the specified face amount will be permitted if it would result in total premiums paid exceeding the then current maximum A-11 premium limitations determined by Internal Revenue Code rules (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page A-21). For purposes of determining the cost of insurance charge (see "Charges and Deductions--Cost of Insurance"; "Cost of Insurance Rate"; and "Rate Class," page A-25), a decrease in the specified face amount will reduce the specified face amount in the following order: (a) the specified face amount provided by the most recent increases successively; and (b) the specified face amount on the Date of Certificate. INCREASES. Any requirements as to the minimum amount of an increase are specified in the Certificate. Any increases in specified face amount are subject to MetLife's underwriting rules. EFFECT OF CHANGES IN SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT ON CHARGES. A change in the specified face amount may affect the net amount at risk which may affect an Owner's cost of insurance charge (see "Charges and Deductions--Cost of Insurance;" "Cost of Insurance Rate," "Rate Class," page A-25). This in turn can affect the level of subsequent cash values and death benefit. A change in the specified face amount may also affect the Certificate's status as a modified endowment contract for tax purposes (see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35). CASH VALUE The total cash value of a Certificate at any time is the sum of the Certificate's cash values in the Fixed Account (see "The Fixed Account," page A-32), the Loan Account (see "Certificate Rights--Loan Privileges," page A-30), and the investment divisions of the Separate Account at such time. The Certificate's cash value in the Separate Account may increase or decrease on each Valuation Date depending on the investment return of the chosen investment divisions of the Separate Account (see "Separate Account Net Investment Return," below). There is no guaranteed minimum cash value in the Separate Account. CALCULATION OF SEPARATE ACCOUNT CASH VALUE. The portion of the first net premium allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account under a Certificate that is issued within the first Group Policy year will automatically be allocated to the Money Market investment division from the Investment Start Date to the Allocation Date. Otherwise, on each Valuation Date, the Certificate's cash value in an investment division of the Separate Account will equal: (1) The cumulative amount of all net premium payments, transfers of cash value, loan repayments and interest credited on Certificate loans that are allocated to the investment division; minus (2) Any cash value transferred, surrendered or withdrawn from the investment division (including transfers to the Loan Account); minus (3) The portion of all charges and deductions allocated to the Certificate's cash value in the investment division (see "Charges and Deductions," page A-24); plus or minus (4) The cumulative net investment return (discussed below) on the amount of cash value in the investment division. The Certificate's total cash value in the Separate Account equals the sum of the Certificate's cash value in each investment division. SEPARATE ACCOUNT NET INVESTMENT RETURN. An investment division's net investment return is determined as of 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on each Valuation Date. All transactions and calculations with respect to the Certificates as of any Valuation Date are determined as of such time. A-12 Each investment division is credited with a rate of net investment return equal to its gross rate of investment return during the Valuation Period less (1) an adjustment for the Separate Account's charge for mortality and expense risks (equivalent to at least .45% and not more than .90% on an annual basis) and (2) a charge for MetLife's taxes, if any such tax charge becomes necessary in the future (see "Charges and Deductions--Charges Against the Separate Account," page A-26). The investment division's gross rate of investment return is equal to the rate of increase or decrease in the net asset value per share of the underlying Fund portfolio over the Valuation Period, adjusted upward to take appropriate account of any dividends paid by the portfolio during the period. Depending primarily on the investment experience of the underlying Fund portfolio, an investment division's net investment return may be either positive or negative during a Valuation Period. RATES OF RETURN. The rates of return for the portfolios of the Fund shown below reflect all charges against the Fund portfolios. However there are significant charges against the separate account, premiums and the cash value in each Certificate that are not imposed against the Fund portfolios and are therefore not reflected. These charges, i.e. charges against premiums, charges for mortality and expense risks, the administration charge, and the cost of insurance (see "Charges and Deductions--Premium Expense Charges," and "Monthly Deduction from Cash Value," page A-24), significantly decrease the rates of return on a given Certificate. The rate of return is computed in each case by subtracting the net asset value per share at the beginning of the period from the net asset value per share at the end of the period, adjusting for dividends and dividing the result by the net asset value per share at the beginning of the period. The resulting ratio is then annualized to obtain the Average Annual Return during the entire period for which rates of return are shown. The annualization makes the assumption that the rate of return does not vary from any one year period to another and takes into account the effect of compounding. Rates of return are useful for reviewing the effectiveness of Fund management and for comparing the investment returns of the underlying Fund portfolios. However, for the reasons stated above, no Owner should expect to receive Fund return. The hypothetical historical illustrations that appear on pages A-15 to A-20 demonstrate the effect on the underlying Fund Portfolios' rates of return of all charges against the separate account, premiums and the cash value in the Policy illustrated. The first two columns shown for each investment division begin on the later of the date the portfolio of the Fund in which it invests began operations and the date the first registration statement relating to such portfolio was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission and end on the dates indicated. Other periods shown begin on January 1st and end on December 31st of the following year. Thus the rates of return are based on the actual historical experience of the Fund. The annual return for the International Stock Portfolio was increased due to the voluntary assumption by MetLife of certain expenses for the International Stock Portfolio of the Fund in 1993 (see "Management of the Fund," in the prospectus for the Fund). This subsidization affected annual return only by .01%. There was no subsidization in 1994.
6/24/83- 6/24/83- 1/1/84- 1/1/85- 1/1/86- 1/1/87- 1/1/88- 1/1/89- 1/1/90- 1/1/91- 1/1/92- 12/31/94 12/31/83 12/31/84 12/31/85 12/31/86 12/31/87 12/31/88 12/31/89 12/31/90 12/31/91 12/31/92 -------- ------- -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- -------- ------- -------- -------- GROWTH........ 241.22% -4.60% 0.61% 34.80% 10.19% 5.67% 9.88% 39.96% -9.98% 33.18% 11.57% INCOME........ 218.66% 2.00% 13.83% 27.21% 19.58% -1.98% 9.23% 13.42% 9.98% 17.42% 6.90% MONEY MARKET.. 112.49% 4.86% 10.47% 8.13% 6.72% 6.22% 7.63% 9.25% 8.18% 6.10% 3.73% AVERAGE 1/1/93- 1/1/94- ANNUAL 12/31/93 12/31/94 RETURN -------- ------- -------- GROWTH........ 14.41% -3.75% 11.24% INCOME........ 11.32% -3.32% 10.58% MONEY MARKET.. 2.90% 3.89% 6.76%
AVERAGE 7/25/86- 7/25/86- 1/1/87- 1/1/88- 1/1/89- 1/1/90- 1/1/91- 1/1/92- 1/1/93- 1/1/94- ANNUAL 12/31/94 12/31/86 12/31/87 12/31/88 12/31/89 12/31/90 12/31/91 12/31/92 12/31/93 12/31/94 RETURN --------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- ------- ------- DIVERSIFIED... 112.17% 3.41% 3.54% 8.88% 23.26% -0.89% 24.94% 9.49% 12.79% -3.44% 9.33%
AVERAGE 4/29/88- 4/29/88- 1/1/89- 1/1/90- 1/1/91- 1/1/92- 1/1/93- 1/1/94- ANNUAL 12/31/94 12/31/88 12/31/89 12/31/90 12/31/91 12/31/92 12/31/93 12/31/94 RETURN --------- ------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- AGGRESSIVE GROWTH..... 168.40% 4.62% 33.11% -11.35% 66.46% 10.37% 22.66% -3.52% 15.94%
AVERAGE 5/1/90- 5/1/90- 1/1/91- 1/1/92- 1/1/93- 1/1/94- ANNUAL 12/31/94 12/31/90 12/31/91 12/31/92 12/31/93 12/31/94 RETURN -------- ------- -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- STOCK INDEX....... 57.49% 1.95% 29.76% 7.44% 9.55% 1.15% 10.22%
AVERAGE 5/1/91- 5/1/91- 1/1/92- 1/1/93- 1/1/94- ANNUAL 12/31/94 12/31/91 12/31/92 12/31/93 12/31/94 RETURN -------- ------- -------- -------- ------- ------- INTERNATIONAL STOCK......... 36.43% -1.55% -10.21% 47.76% 4.45% 8.84%
A-13 ILLUSTRATIONS. In order to demonstrate how the investment experience of the portfolios of the Fund will affect the death benefit and cash value of a Certificate, hypothetical illustrations showing the hypothetical net return of each investment division are set forth below. These hypothetical illustrations are based on the actual historical experience of the Fund as if the Separate Account had been in existence and a Certificate had been issued on the dates indicated. They do not represent what may happen in the future. The illustrations are based on the payment of monthly premiums of $100 for a specified face amount of $100,000 for an individual aged 40. The illustrations assume that no riders are in effect. The periods illustrated are based on the periods and rates of return set forth in "Rates of Return" above. Cash surrender values equal the cash values because the illustrations assume no Certificate loans have been made. For each investment division, one illustration is based on the guaranteed charge rates under a hypothetical representative standard Group Policy, the other illustration is based as if the current charge rates were in effect during the period illustrated that would be representative of such a Group Policy. The actual maximum and current charge rates can be expected to vary from one Group Policy to another (see "Charges and Deductions," page A-24). The guaranteed illustrations assume: (1) that the covered person is in a rate class that has cost of insurance charges equal to 100% of the maximum rates that could be charged based on the 1980 Commissioners Standard Ordinary Mortality Table, Males, age last birthday ("1980 CSO Table"); (2) a $3.00 per Certificate per month administration charge; (3) a .35% DAC tax charge; (4) a 2.5% premium tax rate; (5) a daily charge against the Separate Account for mortality and expense risks equivalent to an effective annual rate of .90% of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account attributable to the Certificates; and (6) a surrender transaction charge of $25. The current illustrations assume: (1) that the covered person is in a rate class that has standardized cost of insurance charges equal to Table 1 under Section 79 of the Internal Revenue Code; (2) a $1.50 per Certificate per month administration charge; (3) a .35% DAC tax charge; (4) a 2.5% premium tax rate; (5) a daily charge against the Separate Account for mortality and expense risks equivalent to an effective annual rate of .45% of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account attributable to the Certificates; and (6) no surrender transaction charge. These examples of Certificate performance are for a specific age, rate class, and group mortality characteristics premium payment pattern and policy anniversary as set forth above. The benefits are calculated for a specific Certificate anniversary. The amount and timing of premium payments would affect individual Certificate benefits as would any withdrawals or Certificate loans. From time to time the Separate Account may advertise its performance ranking information among similar investments as compiled by Lipper Analytical Services Inc., Morningstar, Inc. and other independent organizations. From time to time the Separate Account may compare the performance of its investment divisions with the performance of common stocks, long-term government bonds, long-term corporate bonds, intermediate-term government bonds, Treasury Bills, certificates of deposit and savings accounts. The Separate Account may use the Consumer Price Index in its advertisements as a measure of inflation for comparison purposes. Performance may be shown for the systematic investment strategies made available under the Certificates (see "Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value--Systematic Investment Strategies," page A-22). Average annual return for the "Equity Generator," "Equalizer," or "Allocator," systematic investment strategies may be calculated by presuming a certain dollar value at the beginning of a period, and comparing this dollar value with the dollar value, based on historical performance for the applicable investment divisions or the Fixed Account, at the end of the period, expressed as a percentage. The average annual return in each case will assume that no withdrawals have occurred and will not reflect charges against premiums, cost of insurance or other monthly policy charges. This Prospectus also contains illustrations based on assumed rates of return. See "Illustrations Of Death Benefit, Cash Values And Accumulated Premiums," on pages A-28 to A-29. A-14 The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Growth Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1984 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Growth Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages A-13 and A-14. These examples assume that net premiums and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. GROWTH ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED AT CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING FUND RATES OF ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1984............................................................... $ 1,247 $ 979 $ 100,979 1985............................................................... 3,080 2,410 102,410 1986............................................................... 4,615 3,602 103,602 1987............................................................... 5,950 4,632 104,632 1988............................................................... 7,789 6,048 106,048 1989............................................................... 12,302 9,358 109,358 1990............................................................... 12,226 9,152 109,152 1991............................................................... 17,685 13,066 113,066 1992............................................................... 21,056 15,393 115,393 1993............................................................... 25,370 18,384 118,384 1994............................................................... 25,581 18,168 118,168
GROWTH ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED AT CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING FUND RATES OF ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1984............................................................... $ 1,247 $ 843 $ 100,843 1985............................................................... 3,080 2,039 102,039 1986............................................................... 4,615 2,996 102,996 1987............................................................... 5,950 3,784 103,784 1988............................................................... 7,789 4,840 104,840 1989............................................................... 12,302 7,476 107,476 1990............................................................... 12,226 7,260 107,260 1991............................................................... 17,685 10,253 110,253 1992............................................................... 21,056 11,922 111,922 1993............................................................... 25,370 14,032 114,032 1994............................................................... 25,581 13,800 113,800
A-15 The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Income Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1984 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Income Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages A-13 and A-14. These examples assume that net premiums and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. INCOME ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED AT CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING FUND RATES OF ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1984............................................................... $ 1,332 $ 1,045 $ 101,045 1985............................................................... 3,091 2,419 102,419 1986............................................................... 4,992 3,897 103,897 1987............................................................... 6,101 4,750 104,750 1988............................................................... 7,904 6,138 106,138 1989............................................................... 10,252 7,786 107,786 1990............................................................... 12,572 9,387 109,387 1991............................................................... 16,096 11,859 111,859 1992............................................................... 18,465 13,457 113,457 1993............................................................... 21,809 15,748 115,748 1994............................................................... 22,274 15,722 115,722
INCOME ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED AT CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING FUND RATES OF ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1984............................................................... $ 1,332 $ 900 $ 100,900 1985............................................................... 3,091 2,047 102,047 1986............................................................... 4,992 3,241 103,241 1987............................................................... 6,101 3,877 103,877 1988............................................................... 7,904 4,909 104,909 1989............................................................... 10,252 6,219 106,219 1990............................................................... 12,572 7,443 107,443 1991............................................................... 16,096 9,300 109,300 1992............................................................... 18,465 10,409 110,409 1993............................................................... 21,809 11,987 111,987 1994............................................................... 22,274 11,909 111,909
A-16 The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Money Market Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1984 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Money Market Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages A-13 and A-14. These examples assume that net premiums and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. MONEY MARKET ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED AT CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING FUND RATES OF ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1984............................................................... $ 1,268 $ 995 $ 100,995 1985............................................................... 2,623 2,053 102,053 1986............................................................... 4,040 3,155 103,155 1987............................................................... 5,533 4,310 104,310 1988............................................................... 7,206 5,600 105,600 1989............................................................... 9,132 6,927 106,927 1990............................................................... 11,131 8,293 108,293 1991............................................................... 13,047 9,581 109,581 1992............................................................... 14,755 10,707 110,707 1993............................................................... 16,402 11,778 111,778 1994............................................................... 18,267 12,765 112,765
MONEY MARKET ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED AT CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING FUND RATES OF ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1984............................................................... $ 1,268 $ 857 $ 100,857 1985............................................................... 2,623 1,736 101,736 1986............................................................... 4,040 2,617 102,617 1987............................................................... 5,533 3,503 103,503 1988............................................................... 7,206 4,455 104,455 1989............................................................... 9,132 5,510 105,510 1990............................................................... 11,131 6,549 106,549 1991............................................................... 13,047 7,478 107,478 1992............................................................... 14,755 8,227 108,227 1993............................................................... 16,402 8,879 108,879 1994............................................................... 18,267 9,580 109,580
A-17 The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Diversified Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1987 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Diversified Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages A-13 and A-14. These examples assume that net premiums and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. DIVERSIFIED ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1987............................................................... $ 1,142 $ 896 $ 100,896 1988............................................................... 2,486 1,946 101,946 1989............................................................... 4,393 3,430 103,430 1990............................................................... 5,570 4,339 104,339 1991............................................................... 8,333 6,475 106,475 1992............................................................... 10,419 7,918 107,918 1993............................................................... 13,018 9,733 109,733 1994............................................................... 13,744 10,136 110,136
DIVERSIFIED ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1987............................................................... $ 1,142 $ 772 $ 100,772 1988............................................................... 2,486 1,644 101,644 1989............................................................... 4,393 2,845 102,845 1990............................................................... 5,570 3,527 103,527 1991............................................................... 8,333 5,157 105,157 1992............................................................... 10,419 6,301 106,301 1993............................................................... 13,018 7,692 107,692 1994............................................................... 13,744 7,923 107,923
The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Stock Index Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1991 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Stock Index Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages A-13 and A-14. These examples assume that net premiums and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. STOCK INDEX ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1991............................................................... $ 1,357 $ 1,065 $ 101,065 1992............................................................... 2,734 2,140 102,140 1993............................................................... 4,249 3,318 103,318 1994............................................................... 5,508 4,290 104,290
A-18 STOCK INDEX ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1991............................................................... $ 1,357 $ 917 $ 100,917 1992............................................................... 2,734 1,810 101,810 1993............................................................... 4,249 2,754 102,754 1994............................................................... 5,508 3,490 103,490
The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the Aggressive Growth Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1989 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the Aggressive Growth Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages A-13 and A-14. These examples assume that the net premium and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. AGGRESSIVE GROWTH ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1989............................................................... $ 1,338 $ 1,049 $ 101,049 1990............................................................... 2,327 1,821 101,821 1991............................................................... 5,437 4,245 104,245 1992............................................................... 7,372 5,740 105,740 1993............................................................... 10,389 8,066 108,066 1994............................................................... 11,207 8,534 108,534
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1989............................................................... $ 1,338 $ 904 $ 100,904 1990............................................................... 2,327 1,540 101,540 1991............................................................... 5,437 3,523 103,523 1992............................................................... 7,372 4,681 104,681 1993............................................................... 10,389 6,464 106,464 1994............................................................... 11,207 6,825 106,825
The following examples show how the hypothetical net return of the investment division which invests in the International Stock Portfolio of the Fund would have affected benefits for a Certificate dated January 1, 1992 (the first January 1 following the effective date for the International Stock Portfolio) if that Certificate imposed the charges and had the other characteristics discussed on pages A-13 and A-14. These examples assume that the net premium and related cash values were in this investment division for the entire period. A-19 INTERNATIONAL STOCK ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON CURRENT CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1992............................................................... $ 1,143 $ 897 $ 100,897 1993............................................................... 3,110 2,434 102,434 1994............................................................... 4,400 3,435 103,435
INTERNATIONAL STOCK ($100,000 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT, ISSUE AGE 40) BASED ON GUARANTEED CHARGES
PREMIUMS ACCUMULATED CERTIFICATE YEAR ENDING AT FUND ON DECEMBER 31ST OF RATES OF RETURN CASH VALUE DEATH BENEFIT ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1992............................................................... $ 1,143 $ 773 $ 100,773 1993............................................................... 3,110 2,059 102,059 1994............................................................... 4,400 2,857 102,857
BENEFIT AT FINAL DATE If the covered person is living, MetLife will pay to the Owner the cash value of the Certificate on the Final Date, reduced by any outstanding indebtedness (see "Certificate Benefits--Cash Value," page A-12). The Final Date of a Certificate is the Certificate anniversary on which the covered person is 95 or later, if so requested by the owner and permitted by law (see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35). OPTIONAL INCOME PLANS During the covered person's lifetime, the Owner may arrange for the cash surrender value to be paid in a single sum, in an account that earns interest or under one or more of the available optional income plans. For more specifics regarding optional income plans, see the Appendix to Prospectus, page A-78. These choices are also available at the Final Date. If no election is made, MetLife will place the amount in an account that earns interest. The payee will have immediate access to all or any part of the account. When the insurance proceeds are payable in a single sum, the beneficiary may, within one year of the covered person's death, select one or more of the optional income plans, if no payments have yet been made. If the insurance proceeds become payable under an optional income plan and the beneficiary has the right to withdraw the entire amount, the beneficiary may name and change contingent beneficiaries. OPTIONAL INSURANCE BENEFITS Subject to certain requirements, one or more of the optional insurance benefits described in the Appendix to Prospectus, page A-78, may be included with a Certificate by rider. The cost of any optional insurance benefits will be deducted as part of the monthly deduction (see "Charges and Deductions--Monthly Deduction From Cash Value," page A-24). See the Appendix to Prospectus, page A-78, for a discussion of how certain riders affect the benefits and the exercise of certain rights under the Certificate. PAYMENT AND ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS ISSUANCE OF A CERTIFICATE Certificates will only be offered to eligible employees, and their spouses when provided by the participating entity. Individuals wishing to purchase a Certificate must complete an enrollment form which must be received in good order by the Administrative Office before a Certificate will be issued or any investment return will commence thereunder. A Certificate will not be issued with a specified face amount less than the Minimum Specified Face Amount. Acceptance is subject to MetLife's underwriting rules. MetLife reserves the right to reject an enrollment for any reason permitted by law. A-20 PREMIUMS The Owner is not required to pay any specific amount of premiums. MOREOVER THE PAYMENT OF PREMIUMS WILL NOT GUARANTEE THAT THE CERTIFICATE REMAINS IN FORCE. Instead, the duration of the Certificate while the Group Policy is in force depends upon the Certificate's cash surrender value (see "Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect--Termination," page A-24). Premiums will be paid through payroll deduction, where provided by the participating entity. A participating entity may remit payroll deductions to MetLife as much as 30 days after the deduction is made. If there is no payroll deduction available, an Owner may elect to pay the premium quarterly or annually. Subject to the maximum premium limitations described below, an Owner may make unscheduled premium payments at any time in any amount. The Certificate, therefore, provides the Owner with the flexibility to vary the frequency and amount of premium payments to reflect changing financial conditions. During the first Group Policy year, the portion of the first premium payment under each Certificate allocated to investment divisions of the Separate Account will be allocated to the Money Market investment division from the Investment Start Date until the Allocation Date as discussed in detail under "Allocation of Net Premiums," below. Thereafter, the portion of a premium payment allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account under such Certificates and any portion of premium payments allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account under Certificates issued after the first Group Policy year are credited to the Separate Account as of the Date of Receipt of the premium payment, together with any necessary allocation instructions in good order from the participating entity. The portion of each premium payment under each certificate allocated to the Fixed Account is credited to the Fixed Account as of the Date of Receipt. PREMIUM LIMITATIONS. The Certificate will terminate after a grace period commencing on a monthly anniversary when the cash surrender value is insufficient to pay the monthly deduction on that date. Except as described below, the total of all premiums paid, both planned and unplanned, can never exceed the then current maximum premium limitation determined by Internal Revenue Code rules relating to the definition of life insurance. If at any time a premium is paid that would result in total premiums exceeding the then current maximum premium limitations, MetLife will accept only that portion of the premium that will make total premiums equal the limit. Any part of the premium in excess of that amount will be refunded, and no further premiums will be accepted until allowed by the maximum premium limitations. These limitations will not apply to any premium that is required to be paid in order to prevent the Certificate from terminating. There may be cases where the total of all premiums paid could cause the Certificate to be classified as a modified endowment contract (see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35). The annual statement (see "Reports," page A-40) sent to each Owner will include information regarding the modified endowment contract status of a Certificate. In cases where a Certificate is not an irrevocable modified endowment contract, the annual statement will indicate what action the Certificate owner can take to reverse the modified endowment contract status of the Certificate. ALLOCATION OF PREMIUMS AND CASH VALUE NET PREMIUMS. The net premium equals the premium paid less premium expense charges (see "Charges and Deductions--Premium Expense Charges," page A-24). ALLOCATION OF NET PREMIUMS. In the enrollment form for a Certificate, the Owner indicates the initial allocation of net premiums among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account. In some cases, the participating entity retains the right to allocate the portion of any net premiums it pays rather than the Owner pays among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account unless and until the covered person retires, as determined by the participating entity (if the covered person is employed by the participating entity), or the Certificate becomes portable. The Certificate includes a description of the Owner's right to allocate net premiums. The minimum percentage of each premium that may be allocated to the Fixed Account or any investment division of the Separate Account is 10%. Allocation percentages must be in whole numbers; for example, 33 1/3% may not be chosen. The Owner may change the A-21 allocation of future net premiums without charge at any time by providing MetLife with written notification at the Administrative Office. The change will be effective as of the Date of Receipt of the notice at the Administrative Office. A newly-issued Certificate is credited with an investment return commencing with the date the first premium for that Certificate is received, or, if later, the Date of Certificate. With one exception, the investment return that commences on this "Investment Start Date" is based on the allocation among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account selected by the Owner (or, to the extent mentioned in the preceding paragraph, the participating entity). The one exception is for Certificates that are issued during the first year that the related Group Policy has been in effect. For those Certificates, the initial premium payments allocated to the investment division of the Separate Account will be allocated to and earn the investment return applicable to the Money Market investment division during the 20 day period of time from the Investment Start Date to the Allocation Date. Thereafter, the investment return is based on the investment allocation selected by the Owner or participating entity as mentioned above. The Certificate's cash value in the investment divisions of the Separate Account will vary with the investment experience of these investment divisions, and the Owner bears this investment risk. Owners should periodically review their allocations of net premiums and cash values in light of market conditions and their overall financial planning requirements. CASH VALUE TRANSFERS. Except as described below, on and after the Allocation Date the Owner may transfer cash value among the Fixed Account and investment divisions of the Separate Account. In some cases, the participating entity may retain the right to transfer the portion of any cash value attributable to net premiums it pays rather than the Owner pays among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account unless and until the covered person retires, as determined by the participating entity (if the covered person is employed by the participating entity) or the Owner's Certificate becomes portable. In addition, in some cases, the maximum amount that may be transferred from the Fixed Account in any Certificate year is the greater of $200 or 25% of the largest amount in the Fixed Account over the last four Certificate years, or, if the Certificate has been in effect for less than that period, since the Certificate date. This limit does not apply to a full surrender, to any loans taken or to any transfers made under a systematic investment strategy (see "Systematic Investment Strategies," below).The Certificate includes a description of the Owner's cash value transfer rights. There is no charge for transfers. A transfer must be made in either dollar amounts or a percentage in whole numbers. The minimum amount that may be transferred is the lesser of $200 or the total amount in an investment division or, if the transfer is from the Fixed Account, the total amount in the Fixed Account. Transferring cash value from one or more investment divisions and/or the Fixed Account into one or more other investment divisions and/or the Fixed Account counts as one transfer. MetLife will effectuate transfers and determine all values in connection with transfers as of the Date of Receipt of written notice at the Administrative Office, except in the limited circumstances described under "Other Certificate Provisions--Payment Deferment," page A-34, and "The Fixed Account--Death Benefit Transfer, Withdrawal, Surrender and Certificate Loan Rights," page A-33. Transfers are not taxable transactions under current law. Transfer requests must be in writing in a form acceptable to MetLife, or in another form of communication acceptable to MetLife. MetLife reserves the right, if permitted by state law, to allow Owners to make transfer requests by telephone. If MetLife decides to permit this transfer procedure, and an Owner elects to participate in the transfer procedure, the following will apply: the Owner will authorize MetLife to act upon the telephone instructions of any person purporting to be the Owner, assuming MetLife's procedures have been followed, to make transfers both from amounts in the Certificate's Fixed Account and in the Separate Account. MetLife will institute reasonable procedures to confirm that any instructions communicated by telephone are genuine. All telephone calls will be recorded, and the Owner will be asked to produce the Owner's personalized data prior to MetLife initiating any transfer requests by telephone. Additionally, as with other transactions, the Owner will receive a written confirmation of any such transfer. Neither MetLife nor the Separate Account will be liable for any loss, expense or cost arising out of any requests that MetLife or the Separate Account reasonably believe A-22 to be genuine. In the event that these transfer procedures are instituted and in the further event that an Owner who has elected to use such procedures encounters difficulty with them, such Owner should make the request to the Administrative Office. SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT STRATEGIES. MetLife may permit the Owner to submit a written authorization directing MetLife to make transfers on a continuing periodic basis from one investment division to another or to the Fixed Account. MetLife currently offers three such investment strategies: the "Equity Generator," the "Equalizer" and the "Allocator." Both the "Equity Generator" and the "Allocator" may be elected at any time. The "Equalizer" may be elected only on a Certificate anniversary. Only one of these systematic investment strategies may be in effect at any one time. The Owner may submit a written request directing MetLife to cancel a systematic investment strategy at any time. Under the "Equity Generator," Owners may have the interest earned on amounts in the Fixed Account transferred to the Stock Index investment division. Any such transfer from the Fixed Account to the Stock Index investment division will be made at the beginning of each Certificate month following the Certificate month in which the interest is earned. The transfer will only be made for a month during which at least $20.00 in interest is earned. Amounts earned during a month in which less than $20.00 in interest is earned will remain in the Fixed Account. Under the "Equalizer," at the beginning of each Certificate month, a transfer is made from the Stock Index investment division to the Fixed Account or from the Fixed Account to the Stock Index investment division in order to make the Fixed Account and Stock Index investment division equal in value. While the "Equalizer" is in effect, any cash value transfer out of the Stock Index investment division that is not part of this systematic investment strategy will automatically terminate the "Equalizer" election. The Owner may then reelect the "Equalizer" commencing on the next Certificate anniversary. Under the "Allocator," at the beginning of each Certificate month, an amount designated by the Owner is transferred from the Money Market investment division to the Fixed Account and/or any investment division(s) specified by the Owner. The Owner may choose to do this in one of the following three ways: (1) designating an amount to be transferred from the Money Market investment division each month until amounts in that investment division are exhausted; (2) designating an amount to be transferred from the Money Market investment division for a certain number of months; or (3) designating a total amount to be transferred from the Money Market investment division in equal monthly installments over a certain number of months. The Owner's designations must allow the "Allocator" to remain in effect for at least three months. TERMINATION OF PARTICIPATING ENTITY PARTICIPATION IN THE GROUP POLICY Participation in the Group Policy will terminate if the participating entity decides to terminate its participation in the Group Policy. In addition, MetLife may also terminate the participating entity's participation in the Group Policy if during any twelve month period, the aggregate specified face amount for all Owners under the Group Policy or the number of Certificates falls by certain amounts or below the minimum permissible levels established by MetLife. Both the participating entity and MetLife must provide ninety days' written notice to the other as well to the Owners before terminating participation in the Group Policy. Termination of participation in the Group Policy means that the participating entity will no longer remit premiums to MetLife through payroll deduction and that no new Certificates will be issued under the participating entity's group. Owners of portable Certificates as defined in the Certificate as of the Certificate monthly anniversary next following the termination of the participating entity's participation in the Group Policy and Owners who exercised the paid up Certificate provision as of a date not later than the last Certificate monthly anniversary immediately prior to notice of termination being sent to Owners will remain Owners of the Certificates. EFFECT OF TERMINATION OF GROUP POLICY PARTICIPATION ON OWNERS A Termination by the participating entity or MetLife of the participating entity's participation in the Group Policy will not affect Owners whose Certificates have become portable or who have exercised their paid-up Certificate option by dates specified in the preceding paragraph. For all other Owners, the following applies: If the participating entity replaces the Group Policy with another life insurance product that accumulates cash value, Certificates will be terminated and cash surrender values of each Owner will be transferred to the other A-23 life insurance product. If the Owner does not elect to be covered under the new product or if the new product does not provide coverage for the Owner, the Certificate's cash surrender value will be transferred to the Owner. If the participating entity replaces the Group Policy with a life insurance product that does not accumulate cash value, Certificates will be terminated and Owners will receive their cash surrender value. In this case and in any other case where Owners receive their cash surrender value, Owners may purchase an annuity product from MetLife instead. If the participating entity does not replace the Group Policy with another life insurance product, then, depending on the terms of the Certificate, Owners may have the option of electing to become Owners of portable Certificates or Owners of paid-up Certificates, or Owners may have the option of electing the standard conversion rights set forth in the Certificate or receiving the cash surrender value of their Certificates. If an Owner becomes the Owner of a portable Certificate, the current cost of insurance may change but will never be higher than the guaranteed cost of insurance. If an Owner elects the standard conversion rights, insurance provided will be substantially less (and in some cases nominal) than the insurance provided under the Certificate. The Owner will receive any cash surrender value not used to purchase such standard conversion right. In addition, a transaction charge of up to $25 may apply if the participating entity terminates its participation in the Group Policy. CERTIFICATE TERMINATION AND REINSTATEMENT WHILE THE GROUP POLICY IS IN EFFECT TERMINATION. If the cash surrender value on any monthly anniversary is insufficient to cover the monthly deduction, MetLife will notify the Owner and any assignee of record of that shortfall. The Owner will then have a grace period of the greater of 61 days, measured from the Certificate monthly anniversary, or 30 days after the date notice is mailed, to make sufficient payment. Failure to make a sufficient payment within the grace period will result in termination of the Certificate without any cash surrender value. If the covered person dies during the grace period, the insurance proceeds will still be payable, but any accrued and unpaid monthly deductions will be deducted from the proceeds. REINSTATEMENT. Unless the Group Policy is terminated and the Owner would not have been permitted to retain the Certificate on a portable or paid up basis (see, "Effect of Termination of Group Policy Participation on Owners" page A-23), a terminated Certificate may be reinstated any time within 3 years (or longer where required by state law) after the end of the grace period and before the Final Date by submitting the following items to MetLife: (1) a written request for reinstatement; (2) evidence of insurability satisfactory to MetLife; and (3) a premium that, after the deduction of the premium expense charges (see "Charges and Deductions-- Premium Expense Charges," below), is large enough to cover the monthly deductions for at least the two Certificate months commencing with the effective date of reinstatement. Indebtedness on the date of termination will be cancelled and need not be repaid and will not be reinstated. The amount of cash surrender value on the date of reinstatement will be determined in the manner set forth in the Certificate. The date of reinstatement will be the date of approval of the request for reinstatement. The terms of the original Certificate, including the insurance rates provided therein, will apply to the reinstated Certificate. A reinstated Certificate is subject to a new two year period of contestability (see "Other Certificate Provisions-- Incontestability," page A-34). CHARGES AND DEDUCTIONS PREMIUM EXPENSE CHARGES TAX CHARGES. Two charges are currently made for taxes related to premiums. These taxes include any federal, state or local taxes measured by or based on the amount of premiums received by MetLife. A charge of .35% of each premium payment is made for the purpose of recovering a portion of the federal income tax treatment of deferred acquisition costs of MetLife that is determined by the amount of premiums received in connection with the Certificate. MetLife represents that this charge is reasonable in relation to MetLife's increased federal income tax burden under the Internal Revenue Code resulting from the receipt of premiums. An additional charge is made for state premium taxes. Premium taxes vary from state to state, and may be zero in some cases. One rate will be charged for each group. The initial charge for each group will be an estimate of anticipated taxes to be incurred on behalf of each Group Policy during the first Group Policy year. For each group policy year after the first Group Policy year, the state premium tax charge will be based on A-24 anticipated taxes taking into account actual state and local premium taxes incurred on behalf of each Group Policy in the prior year and known factors affecting the coming year's taxes. This charge may vary based on changes in the law or charges in the residences of the Owners. This charge may vary from 0 to 5% of premium. MetLife will waive this charge for Internal Revenue Code section 1035 exchanges from another MetLife policy to the Certificate. MetLife does not anticipate making a profit on this charge. MONTHLY DEDUCTION FROM CASH VALUE The monthly deduction from cash value includes the cost of insurance charge, the charge for optional insurance benefits added by rider (see "Certificate Benefits--Optional Insurance Benefits," page A-20), and the administration charge. The cost of insurance charge, and the administration charge are discussed separately in the paragraphs that follow. The charges that comprise the monthly deduction can vary depending upon the Group Policy under which an Owner's Certificate is issued. The Certificate describes the charges applicable to each Owner. The monthly deduction accrues on each monthly anniversary commencing with the Date of Certificate; however, the actual deduction may be made up to 45 days after each such monthly anniversary. It will be allocated among the Fixed Account and each investment division on the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis. See "Payment and Allocation of Premiums--Issuance of a Certificate," page A-20, regarding when insurance coverage starts under a newly issued Certificate. COST OF INSURANCE. Because the cost of insurance depends upon a number of variables, it can vary from month to month. MetLife will determine the monthly cost of insurance charge by multiplying the applicable cost of insurance rate or rates by the insurance amount for each Certificate month. The insurance amount for a Certificate month is (a) the death benefit at the beginning of the Certificate month, less (b) the cash value at the beginning of the Certificate month. The insurance amount will be affected by changes in the specified face amount of the Certificate (see "Certificate Benefits--Death Benefits," page A-11). The insurance amount and therefore the cost of insurance will be greater if the specified face is increased. If the minimum death benefit is in effect (see "Death Benefit-- Minimum Death Benefit," page A-11), then the cost of insurance will vary directly with the cash value. The cost of insurance charge will be deducted as part of a monthly combined charge consisting of the cost of insurance charge and a component of the charge for administration (see "Administration Charge" below). COST OF INSURANCE RATE. Cost of insurance rates are based on the age and rate class of the covered person and group mortality characteristics and the particular characteristics (such as the rate class structure and portability features) under the Group Policy that are agreed to by MetLife and the participating entity. The actual monthly cost of insurance rates will be based on MetLife's expectations as to future experience. They will not, however, be greater than the guaranteed cost of insurance rates set forth in the Certificate. These guaranteed rates may be up to 150% of the maximum rates that could be charged based on the 1980 CSO Table. The maximum guaranteed rates are higher than the 1980 CSO Table because MetLife uses simplified underwriting and guaranteed issue procedures whereby the covered person may not be required to submit to a medical or paramedical examination, and may provide coverage to groups that present substandard risk characteristics according to underwriting criteria. The current cost of insurance rates for most groups are lower than 100% of the 1980 CSO Table. Any change in the cost of insurance rates will apply to all persons of the same insuring age, rate class and group. MetLife reviews its cost of insurance rates annually and adjusts the rates from time to time based on several factors including the number of Certificates in force for each group, the number of Certificates in the group surrendered or becoming portable during the period and the actual experience of the group. RATE CLASS. The rate class of a covered person affects the cost of insurance rate. MetLife and the participating entity will agree to the number of classes and characteristics of each class. The classes may vary by smokers and nonsmokers, active and retired status, Owners of portable Certificates and other Owners, and/or any other nondiscriminatory classes agreed to by the participating entity. Where smoker and non- A-25 smoker divisions are provided, a covered person who is in the nonsmoker division of a rate class will have a lower cost of insurance than a covered person in the smoker division of the same rate class, even if each covered person has an identical Certificate. ADMINISTRATION CHARGE. The administration charge is a charge which may be up to $3.00 per Certificate per month as specified in the Certificate. The Certificate will describe the administration charge applicable to each Owner. This charge will be used to compensate MetLife for expenses incurred in the administration of the Certificate as a group variable universal life certificate. These expenses include the cost of processing enrollments, determining insurability, and establishing and maintaining Certificate records. Differences in the administration charge rates applicable to different Group Policies will be determined by MetLife based on expected differences in the administrative costs under the Certificates or in the amount of revenues that MetLife expects to derive from the charge. Such differences may result, for example, from features under each Group Policy that are agreed to by MetLife and the participating entity; the extent to which certain administrative functions in connection with the Group Policy are to be performed by MetLife or by the participating entity; and the expected average Certificate size. No profit is expected to be derived from the aggregate of the administration charge. CHARGES AGAINST THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT CHARGE FOR MORTALITY AND EXPENSE RISKS. A daily charge is made against the Separate Account for mortality and expense risks assumed by MetLife. The amount of the charge is equivalent to an effective annual rate of at least .45% and is guaranteed not to exceed an effective annual rate of .90%. of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account which are attributable to the Policies. MetLife reserves the right, if permitted by applicable law, to change the structure of mortality and expense risk charge so that it is charged on a monthly basis as a percentage of cash value attributable to the separate account or so that it is charged as a component of the monthly combined charge. The mortality risk assumed is that covered persons may live for a shorter period of time than estimated and, thus, a greater amount of death benefits than expected will be payable. The expense risk assumed is that expenses incurred in issuing and administering the Certificates will be greater than estimated. MetLife will realize a gain if the charges prove ultimately to be more than sufficient to cover the actual costs of such mortality and expense commitments. If the charges are not sufficient, the loss will fall on MetLife. If its estimates of future mortality and expense experience are accurate, MetLife anticipates that it will realize a profit from the mortality and expense risk charge; however if such estimates are inaccurate, MetLife could incur a loss. Differences in the mortality and expense risk charge rates applicable to different Group Policies will be determined by MetLife based on differences in the levels of mortality and expense risks under those Policies. Differences in mortality and expense risk arise principally from the fact that (a) the factors discussed above under "Monthly Deduction From Cash Value" on page A-24 on which the cost of insurance and administration charges are based are more uncertain in some cases than in others and (b) MetLife's ability to recover any unexpected mortality and administrative expense costs from the cost of insurance and administration charges will also vary from case to case depending on the maximum rates for such charges agreed upon by MetLife and the participating entity. MetLife will determine cost of insurance, administration, and mortality and expense risk charge rates pursuant to its established actuarial procedures, and in doing so MetLife will not discriminate unreasonably or unfairly against Owners of Certificates under any Group Policy. CHARGE FOR INCOME TAXES. Currently, no charge is made against the Separate Account for income taxes. However, MetLife may decide to make such a charge in the future (see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35). GUARANTEE OF CERTAIN CHARGES MetLife guarantees, and may not increase the rates specified in the Certificate for the following charges: the charge for the estimated cost of Federal income tax treatment of deferred acquisition costs, apart from any change in the law; the maximum cost of insurance charge; the maximum administration charge; and the maximum charge for mortality and expense risks with respect to the Certificates. A-26 OTHER CHARGES FUND INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT FEE AND EXPENSES. Shares of the Fund are purchased for the Separate Account at their net asset value, which reflects Fund fees and expenses as described more fully under "What are Separate Account UL, the Fixed Account and the Metropolitan Series Fund?", page A-5 and in the attached prospectus for the Fund. The Certificates do not impose any charges for sales expenses. Such expenses will be paid from other sources, including any excess accumulated charges for mortality and expense risks under the Certificates, any other gains attributable to operations with respect to the Certificates and MetLife's general assets and surplus. ILLUSTRATIONS OF DEATH BENEFIT, CASH VALUES AND ACCUMULATED PREMIUMS The tables on pages A-28 and A-29 illustrate the way in which a Certificate's death benefit and cash value could vary over an extended period of time assuming that all premiums are allocated to and remain in the Separate Account for the entire period shown and hypothetical gross investment rates of return for the Fund (i.e., investment income and capital gains and losses, realized or unrealized) equivalent to constant gross (after tax) annual rates of 0%, 6% and 12%. The tables are based on the payment of monthly premiums (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page A-21), for a specified face amount of $100,000 for an individual who is age 40. Cash surrender values equal the cash values because the illustrations assume no Certificate loans have been made. The guaranteed illustrations assume: (1) that the covered person is in a rate class that has maximum guaranteed cost of insurance charges equal to 100% of the maximum rates that could be charged based on the 1980 CSO Table; (2) a $3.00 per Certificate per month administration charge; (3) a .35% DAC tax charge (4) a 2.5% premium tax rate; (5) a daily charge against the Separate Account for mortality and expense risks equivalent to an effective annual rate of .90% of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account attributable to the Certificates; and (6) a surrender transaction charge of $25. The current illustrations assume: (1) that the covered person is in a rate class that does not distinguish between smoker and nonsmoker and has current standardized cost of insurance charges equal to Table 1 under Section 79 of the Internal Revenue Code. Comparable illustrations for a covered person in MetLife's standard smoker underwriting risk classification or in a substandard risk classification would show lower cash values and, therefore, a lower death benefit. Conversely, comparable illustrations for a covered person in MetLife's standard nonsmoker underwriting risk classification would show higher cash values and cash surrender values and, therefore, a higher death benefit; (2) a $1.50 per Certificate per month administration charge; (3) a .35% DAC tax charge; (4) a 2.5% premium tax rate; (5) a daily charge against the Separate Account for mortality and expense risks equivalent to an effective annual rate of .45% of the average daily value of the assets in the Separate Account attributable to the Certificates; and (6) no surrender transaction charge. The amounts shown for the death benefits and cash values also take into account the daily charge to the Fund for investment management services equivalent to an annual rate of .392857% of the average daily value of the aggregate net assets of the Fund (an average of the rates for the seven available portfolios of the Fund) and .124286% for direct fund expenses. Taking account of the charges for investment management services, other Fund expenses and the current charge for mortality and expense risks, the gross annual investment rates of return of 0%, 6% and 12% correspond to actual (or net) annual rates of: -.96%, 4.98% and 10.92%, respectively. With the guaranteed charges, the gross annual investment rates of return of 0%, 6% and 12% correspond to actual (or net) annual rates of: -1.41%, 4.50% and 10.42%, respectively. Columns on page A-28 are based on the guaranteed maximum charge rates under a hypothetical representative standard Group Policy; columns on page A-29 are based on the current charge rates that would be representative of such a Group Policy (see "Monthly Deduction From Cash Value--Cost of Insurance Rate," page A-25). The actual maximum current charge rates can be expected to vary from one Group Policy to another. A-27 The second column of the tables shows the amount which would accumulate if an amount equal to the annual planned premium were invested to earn interest, after taxes, at 5% compounded annually. Upon request, MetLife will furnish an illustration reflecting the proposed covered person's age, Certificate charges, the specified face amount or premium amount requested, frequency of premium payments, and any available rider requested. GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE INSURANCE CERTICATE(1) ISSUE AGE 40 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT: $100,000 GUARANTEED CHARGES
TOTAL CASH VALUE(2) TOTAL DEATH BENEFIT(2) PREMIUMS ASSUMING HYPOTHETICAL ASSUMING HYPOTHETICAL ACCUMULATED GROSS ANNUAL INVESTMENT GROSS ANNUAL INVESTMENT END OF AT 5% RATES OF RETURN OF RATES OF RETURN OF CERTIFICATE INTEREST -------------------------- ----------------------------- YEAR PER YEAR 0% 6% 12% 0% 6% 12% ------------------------------ ----------- ------- ------- ------- --------- ------- ------- 1............................ $ 1,232 $ 809 $ 835 $ 860 $100,809 $100,835 $100,860 2............................ 2,526 1,579 1,679 1,781 101,579 101,679 101,781 3............................ 3,885 2,310 2,532 2,768 102,310 102,532 102,768 4............................ 5,311 2,998 3,390 3,823 102,998 103,390 103,823 5............................ 6,809 3,643 4,252 4,953 103,643 104,252 104,953 6............................ 8,382 4,244 5,117 6,162 104,244 105,117 106,162 7............................ 10,033 4,797 5,980 7,456 104,797 105,980 107,456 8............................ 11,767 5,301 6,840 8,842 105,301 106,840 108,842 9............................ 13,588 5,755 7,693 10,326 105,755 107,693 110,326 10........................... 15,499 6,154 8,535 11,912 106,154 108,535 111,912 15........................... 26,590 7,109 12,288 21,518 107,109 112,288 121,518 20........................... 40,746 5,730 14,352 34,281 105,730 114,352 134,281 25........................... 58,812 955 12,920 50,637 100,955 112,920 150,637 30........................... 81,870 0(3) 4,639 70,018 0(3) 104,639 170,018 ------------------------------ (1) Assumes monthly payments $100 paid at the beginning of each Certificate month. The values would vary from those shown if the amount or frequency of payments varies. (2) Assumes no loan or partial withdrawal has been made. Excessive loans or withdrawals, adverse investment performance or insufficient premium payments may cause the Certificate to terminate because of insufficient cash value. (3) Zero value in cash value, cash surrender value and death benefit indicate termination of insurance coverage in the absence of a sufficient additional premium payment; see "Payment and Allocation of Premiums -- Termination," on page A-24 for further details.
IT IS EMPHASIZED THAT THE HYPOTHETICAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN SHOWN ABOVE ARE ILLUSTRATIVE ONLY AND SHOULD NOT BE DEEMED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE INVEST-MENT RATES OF RETURN. ACTUAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN MAY BE MORE OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN AND WILL DEPEND UPON A NUMBER OF FACTORS, INCLUDING THE PREMIUM AND CASH VALUE ALLOCATIONS MADE BY AN OWNER AND DIFFERENT RATES OF RETURN OF THE FUND PORTFOLIOS. THE DEATH BENEFIT, CASH VALUE AND CASH SURRENDER VALUE FOR A CERTIFICATE WOULD BE DIFFERENT FROM THOSE SHOWN IF THE ACTUAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN AVERAGED 0%, 6% AND 12% OVER A PERIOD OF YEARS, BUT FLUCTUATED ABOVE OR BELOW THOSE AVERAGES FOR INDIVIDUAL CERTIFICATE YEARS OR IF ANY PREMIUMS WERE ALLOCATED OR CASH VALUE TRANSFERRED TO THE FIXED ACCOUNT. NO REPRESENTATIONS CAN BE MADE BY METLIFE OR THE FUND THAT THESE HYPOTHETICAL RATES OF RETURN CAN BE ACHIEVED FOR ANY ONE YEAR OR SUSTAINED OVER ANY PERIOD OF TIME. A-28 GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE INSURANCE CERTIFICATE(1) ISSUE AGE 40 SPECIFIED FACE AMOUNT: $100,000 CURRENT CHARGES
TOTAL CASH VALUE(2) TOTAL DEATH BENEFIT(2) PREMIUMS ASSUMING HYPOTHETICAL ASSUMING HYPOTHETICAL ACCUMULATED GROSS ANNUAL INVESTMENT GROSS ANNUAL INVESTMENT END OF AT 5% RATES OF RETURN OF RATES OF RETURN OF CERTIFICATE INTEREST -------------------------- -------------------------- YEAR PER YEAR 0% 6% 12% 0% 6% 12% --------------------------------- ----------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- 1............................... $ 1,232 $ 939 $ 969 $ 999 $100,939 $100,969 $100,999 2............................... 2,526 1,869 1,986 2,107 101,869 101,986 102,107 3............................... 3,885 2,789 3,054 3,335 102,789 103,054 103,335 4............................... 5,311 3,701 4,175 4,698 103,701 104,175 104,698 5............................... 6,809 4,605 5,352 6,210 104,605 105,352 106,210 6............................... 8,382 5,356 6,440 7,734 105,356 106,440 107,734 7............................... 10,033 6,100 7,582 9,425 106,100 107,582 109,425 8............................... 11,767 6,836 8,780 11,301 106,836 108,780 111,301 9............................... 13,588 7,566 10,038 13,381 107,566 110,038 113,381 10.............................. 15,499 8,289 11,359 15,689 108,289 111,359 115,689 15.............................. 26,590 10,686 17,724 30,103 110,686 117,724 130,103 20.............................. 40,746 11,390 24,002 52,172 111,390 124,002 152,172 25.............................. 58,812 9,601 29,148 85,908 109,601 129,148 185,908 30.............................. 81,870 2,452 29,379 135,207 102,452 129,379 235,207 ------------------------------ (1) Assumes monthly payments of $100 paid at the beginning of each Certificate month. The values would vary from those shown if the amount or frequency of payments varies. (2) Assumes no loan or partial withdrawal has been made. Excessive loans or withdrawals, adverse investment performance or insufficient premium payments may cause the Certificate to terminate because of insufficient cash value.
IT IS EMPHASIZED THAT THE HYPOTHETICAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN SHOWN ABOVE ARE ILLUSTRATIVE ONLY AND SHOULD NOT BE DEEMED A REPRESENTATION OF PAST OR FUTURE INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN. ACTUAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN MAY BE MORE OR LESS THAN THOSE SHOWN AND WILL DEPEND UPON A NUMBER OF FACTORS, INCLUDING THE PREMIUM AND CASH VALUE ALLOCATIONS MADE BY AN OWNER AND DIFFERENT RATES OF RETURN OF THE FUND PORTFOLIOS. THE DEATH BENEFIT, CASH VALUE AND CASH SURRENDER VALUE FOR A CERTIFICATE WOULD BE DIFFERENT FROM THOSE SHOWN IF THE ACTUAL INVESTMENT RATES OF RETURN AVERAGED 0%, 6% AND 12% OVER A PERIOD OF YEARS, BUT FLUCTUATED ABOVE OR BELOW THOSE AVERAGES FOR INDIVIDUAL CERTIFICATE YEARS OR IF ANY PREMIUMS WERE ALLOCATED OR CASH VALUE TRANSFERRED TO THE FIXED ACCOUNT. NO REPRESENTATIONS CAN BE MADE BY METLIFE OR THE FUND THAT THESE HYPOTHETICAL RATES OF RETURN CAN BE ACHIEVED FOR ANY ONE YEAR OR SUSTAINED OVER ANY PERIOD OF TIME. A-29 CERTIFICATE RIGHTS LOAN PRIVILEGES CERTIFICATE LOAN. At any time, the Owner may borrow money from MetLife using the Certificate as the only security for the loan. Certificates under some Group Policies may be subject to a transaction charge of up to $25 for each loan. The smallest amount the Owner can borrow at any one time is $200. The maximum amount that may be borrowed at any time is the loan value. The loan value equals 75% (or higher where required by state law) of the cash surrender value. For situations where a Certificate loan may be treated as a taxable distribution, see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35. ALLOCATION OF CERTIFICATE LOAN. MetLife will allocate a Certificate loan among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis. INTEREST. Interest charges can vary depending upon the Group Policy under which an Owner's Certificate is issued. The Certificate describes the interest charges applicable to each Owner. The interest charged on a Certificate loan accrues daily. The interest rate may be up to 8% per year. The Certificate specifies the current interest rate applicable to each Owner. Interest payments are due at the beginning of each Certificate year. If unpaid within 31 days after it is due, interest will be treated as a new loan subject to the interest rates applicable at that time and an amount equal to such interest due will be transferred from the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis to the Loan Account. For individuals, interest paid to MetLife in connection with Certificate loans used for consumer purposes is not deductible. In the case of life insurance policies owned by a business taxpayer covering the life of an individual who is an officer or employee, or is financially interested in the taxpayer's trade or business, the interest paid on the Certificate loan is not deductible to the extent that the aggregate indebtedness, under all the certificates and policies covering such person, exceeds $50,000. Counsel and other competent advisors should be consulted with respect to the deductibility of loan interest by businesses for income tax purposes. See "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35. EFFECT OF A CERTIFICATE LOAN. As of the Date of Receipt of the loan request, cash value equal to the portion of the Certificate loan allocated to the Fixed Account and to each investment division will be transferred from the Fixed Account and/or such investment divisions to the Certificate Loan Account, reducing the Certificate's cash value in the accounts from which the transfer was made. The transfer will be allocated among the Fixed Account and investment divisions of the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis (see "Charges and Deductions--Monthly Deduction from Cash Value," page A-24). Cash value in the Loan Account equal to indebtedness will be credited with interest at a rate equal to the rate of loan interest charged less a percentage charge, determined by MetLife. This charge may be up to 2%. Thus, the interest rate credited may be up to 8%. The Certificate indicates the current charge applicable to each Owner and the current interest rate credited to the amounts in the Loan Account. The minimum rate credited to the Loan Account will be 4% per year. NO ADDITIONAL INTEREST WILL BE CREDITED TO THE CASH VALUE IN THE LOAN ACCOUNT, NOR WILL THE CASH VALUE IN THE LOAN ACCOUNT PARTICIPATE IN ANY INVESTMENT EXPERIENCE APPLICABLE TO THE SEPARATE ACCOUNT. The Certificate's cash value in the Loan Account will be the outstanding indebtedness on the valuation date plus any interest credited to the Loan Account which has not yet been allocated to the Fixed Account or the investment divisions of the Separate Account as of the Valuation Date. Interest credited to amounts in the Loan Account will be allocated at least once a year among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account in the same proportion as the net premiums are then being allocated. INDEBTEDNESS. Indebtedness equals the outstanding Certificate loan and loan interest. If, on a monthly anniversary, indebtedness exceeds the cash value minus the monthly deduction, MetLife will notify the Owner and any assignee of record. If a sufficient payment is not made to MetLife within the greater of 61 days, measured from the such monthly anniversary, or 30 days after the date notice of the start of the grace period is mailed, the Certificate will terminate without value. The Certificate may, however, later be reinstated, subject to certain conditions (see "Certificate Termination and Reinstatement While the Group Policy is in Effect," page A-24). A-30 REPAYMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS. Indebtedness may be repaid any time before the Final Date while the covered person is living. If not repaid, MetLife will deduct indebtedness from any amount payable under the Certificate. As of the Date of Receipt of the repayment, the Certificate's cash value in the Certificate Loan Account securing indebtedness will be allocated among the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account in the same proportion that net premiums are being allocated to those accounts at the time of repayment. The owner should designate whether a payment is intended as a loan repayment or a premium payment. Any payment for which no designation is made will be treated as a premium payment. SURRENDER AND WITHDRAWAL PRIVILEGES Subject to the limitations set forth below, at any time before the earlier of the death of the covered person and the Final Date, the Owner may make a partial withdrawal or totally surrender the Certificate by sending a written request to Administrative Office. The maximum amount available for surrenders or withdrawal is the cash surrender value on the Date of Receipt of the request. Certificates under some Group Policies may be subject to a transaction charge of up to $25 (or, if less, 2% of the amount withdrawn) for each surrender, withdrawal or partial withdrawal. This charge would be used to defray MetLife's costs on effecting the transaction and it would not be designed to yield any profit to MetLife. No transaction charge will apply to the termination of a Certificate due to the termination of the Group Policy by either the participating entity or MetLife. For any tax consequences in connection with a partial withdrawal or surrender, see "Federal Tax Matters," page A-35. SURRENDERS. The Owner may surrender the Certificate for its cash surrender value. If the Certificate is being surrendered, MetLife may require that the Certificate itself be returned along with the request. An Owner may elect to have the proceeds paid in a single sum. If the covered person dies after the surrender of the Certificate and payment to the Owner of the cash surrender value but before the end of the Certificate month in which the surrender occurred, a death benefit will be payable to the beneficiary in an amount equal to the difference between the Certificate's death benefit and cash value, both computed as of the surrender date. PARTIAL WITHDRAWALS. The Owner may make a partial withdrawal from the Certificate's cash surrender value. The minimum partial withdrawal is $200. The amount withdrawn will be deducted from the Certificate's cash value as of the Date of Receipt. The amount will be deducted from the Fixed Account and the investment divisions of the Separate Account on a Pro Rata Basis. The death benefit will be reduced by the amount withdrawn. In some cases, the maximum amount that may be withdrawn through a partial withdrawal from the Fixed Account in any Certificate year is the greater of $200 or 25% of the largest amount in the Fixed Account over the last four Certificate years, or, if the Certificate has been in force less than such period, since the Certificate date. The Certificate includes a description of the Owner's rights to make partial withdrawals. EXCHANGE PRIVILEGE During the first 24 Certificate months following the issuance of the Certificate, the Owner may exercise the Certificate exchange privilege, which results in the transfer at any one time of the entire amount in the Separate Account to the Fixed Account, and the allocation of all future net premiums to the Fixed Account. This will, in effect, serve as an exchange of the Certificate for the equivalent of a flexible premium fixed benefit life insurance policy. No charge will be imposed on such transfer in exercising this exchange privilege. Moreover, the Owner may subsequently transfer amounts back to one or more of the investment divisions of the Separate Account at any time, within the limitations described in "Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value--Cash Value Transfers," on page A-22. Similarly, during the first 24 months following an increase in the specified face amount requested by the Owner, the Owner may request a one time charge-free transfer of the Separate Account cash value attributable to the increase to the Fixed Account, including a transfer in the amount of any premium payments that have been deemed attributable to the increase. In those states which require it, the Owner may also, during the first 24 Certificate months following the issuance of the Certificate, without charge, on one occasion exchange any Certificate still in force for a flexible premium fixed benefit life insurance policy issued by MetLife. Upon such exchange, the Certificate's cash value will be transferred to the general account of MetLife. A-31 THE FIXED ACCOUNT An Owner may allocate net premiums and transfer cash value to the Fixed Account, which is part of the General Account of MetLife. Because of exemptive and exclusionary provisions, interests in the Fixed Account have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and neither the Fixed Account nor the general account has been registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act. Accordingly, neither the general account, the Fixed Account nor any interests therein are generally subject to the provisions of these Acts and MetLife has been advised that the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission has not reviewed the disclosures in this Prospectus relating to the Fixed Account. Disclosures regarding the Fixed Account may, however, be subject to certain generally applicable provisions of the Federal securities laws relating to the accuracy and completeness of statements made in prospectuses. GENERAL DESCRIPTION This Prospectus is generally intended to serve as a disclosure document only for the aspects of the Group Policy and Certificates involving the Separate Account and contains only selected information regarding the Fixed Account. For complete details regarding the Fixed Account, see the Certificate. Subject to applicable law, MetLife has sole discretion over the investment of the assets of the General Account, including those in the Fixed Account. Unlike the assets of the Separate Account, the assets in the Fixed Account, as a part of the general account, are chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business of MetLife. The allocation or transfer of funds to the Fixed Account does not entitle an Owner to share in the investment experience of the general account. Instead, MetLife guarantees that cash value in the Fixed Account will accrue interest at an effective annual rate of at least 4%, independent of the actual investment experience of the general account. MetLife is not obligated to credit interest at any higher rate, although MetLife may do so, in its sole discretion. FIXED ACCOUNT CASH VALUE Net premiums allocated to the Fixed Account are credited to the Certificate. The Certificate's cash value in the Fixed Account will reflect the amount and frequency of premium payments allocated to the Fixed Account, the amount of interest credited to amounts in the Fixed Account, any partial withdrawals, any transfers from or to the investment divisions of the Separate Account, any Certificate indebtedness and any charges imposed on amounts in the Fixed Account in connection with the Certificate. ANY INTEREST METLIFE CREDITS ON THE CERTIFICATE'S CASH VALUE IN THE FIXED ACCOUNT IN EXCESS OF THE GUARANTEED RATE OF 4% PER YEAR WILL BE DETERMINED IN THE SOLE DISCRETION OF METLIFE. THE OWNER ASSUMES THE RISK THAT INTEREST CREDITED TO AMOUNTS OF CASH VALUE IN THE FIXED ACCOUNT MAY NOT EXCEED THE GUARANTEED MINIMUM RATE OF 4% PER YEAR. The cash value in the Fixed Account will be calculated on each Valuation Date. MetLife will not change the rate of excess interest on any premiums paid during any month of the year before the first day of the same month of the subsequent year; thereafter, MetLife will not change the rate of excess interest for a period of twelve months from the date declared. MetLife may also establish multiple bands of excess interest. This means that different rates of excess interest may apply to premium payments made in different months of the year and at the end of each twelve-month period, and different rates of excess interest may apply to cash value related to premiums received in a given month of each prior year. Transfers made into the Fixed Account will be treated as new premium payments for these purposes. The guaranteed and excess interest are credited each Valuation Date. Once credited, that interest will be guaranteed and become part of the Certificate's cash value in the Fixed Account. The portion of the monthly deduction that is deducted from the Fixed Account will be charged against the most recent premiums paid and interest credited thereto. A-32 DEATH BENEFIT, TRANSFER, WITHDRAWAL, SURRENDER, AND CERTIFICATE LOAN RIGHTS Amounts in the Fixed Account are generally subject to the same rights and limitations as are amounts allocated to the investment divisions of the Separate Account with respect to transfers, withdrawals, surrenders and Certificate loans (see "Certificate Benefits--Death Benefit," "Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value--Cash Value Transfers;" "Loan Privileges," "Surrender and Withdrawal Privileges," pages A-11, A-22, A-30 and A-31). However, transfers from the Fixed Account may be subject to additional limitations as described under "Allocation of Premiums and Cash Value" page A-21. MetLife reserves the right to delay transfers, withdrawals, surrenders and the payment of the Certificate loans allocated to the Fixed Account for up to six months (see "Other Certificate Provisions--Payment and Deferment," page A-34). Payments to pay premiums on another policy with MetLife will not be delayed. RIGHTS RESERVED BY METLIFE MetLife reserves the right to make certain changes if, in its judgment, they would best serve the interests of the Owners or would be appropriate in carrying out the purposes of the Certificates. Any changes will be made only to the extent and in the manner permitted by applicable laws. Also, when required by law, MetLife will obtain Owner approval of the changes and approval from any appropriate regulatory authority. Examples of the changes MetLife may make include: - To operate the Separate Account in any form permitted under the 1940 Act or in any other form permitted by law. - To take any action necessary to comply with or obtain and continue any exemptions from the 1940 Act. - To transfer any assets in any investment division to another investment division, or to one or more separate accounts, or to the Fixed Account; or to add, combine or remove investment divisions in the Separate Account. - To substitute, for the Fund shares held in any investment division, the shares of another portfolio of the Fund or the shares of another investment company or any other investment permitted by law. - To change the way MetLife assesses charges, but without increasing the aggregate amount charged to the Fixed Account or the Separate Account in connection with the Certificates. - To make any other necessary technical changes in the Certificate in order to conform with any action the above provisions permit MetLife to take. If any of these changes result in a material change in the underlying investments of an investment division to which the net premiums of a Certificate are allocated, MetLife will notify the Owner of such change, and the Owner may then make a new choice of investment divisions or the Fixed Account without charge. OTHER CERTIFICATE PROVISIONS OWNER. The Owner of a Certificate is the covered person unless another owner has been named in the enrollment form for the Certificate. Unless otherwise reserved by the participating entity, the Owner is entitled to exercise all rights under a Certificate while the covered person is alive, including the right to name a new owner or a contingent owner who would become the owner if the Owner should die before the covered person dies. BENEFICIARY. The beneficiary is the person or persons to whom the insurance proceeds are payable upon the covered person's death. The Owner may name a contingent beneficiary to become the beneficiary if all the beneficiaries die while the covered person is alive. If no beneficiary or contingent beneficiary is alive when the covered person dies, the Owner (or the Owner's estate) will be the beneficiary. While the covered person is alive, the Owner may change any beneficiary or contingent beneficiary. If more than one beneficiary is alive when the covered person dies, they will be paid in equal shares, unless the Owner has chosen otherwise. A-33 INCONTESTABILITY. MetLife will not contest the validity of a Certificate after it has been in force during the covered person's lifetime for two years from the Date of Certificate (or date of reinstatement if a terminated Certificate is reinstated) except with respect to certain optional insurance benefits that may be added subsequent to the Date of Certificate. MetLife will not contest the validity of any increase requested by an Owner in the death benefit after such increase has been in force during the covered person's lifetime for two years from its effective date. SUICIDE. The insurance proceeds will not be paid if the covered person commits suicide, while sane or insane, within two years (or less if required by state law) from the Date of Certificate. Instead, MetLife will pay the beneficiary an amount equal to all premiums paid for the Certificate, without interest, less any outstanding Certificate loan and less any partial cash withdrawal. If the covered person commits suicide, while sane or insane, more than two years after the Date of Certificate but within two years (or less if required by state law) from the effective date of any increase in the death benefit, MetLife's liability with respect to such increase will be limited to the cost thereof. MISSTATEMENT OF AGE. If the covered person's age as stated in the enrollment form for a Certificate is not correct, benefits under a Certificate will be adjusted to reflect the correct age. COLLATERAL ASSIGNMENT. The Owner may assign a Certificate as collateral. All rights under the Certificate will be transferred to the extent of the assignee's interest. MetLife is not bound by an assignment or release thereof, unless it is in writing and is recorded at the Administrative Office. MetLife is not responsible for the validity of any assignment or release thereof. PAYMENT AND DEFERMENT. With respect to amounts in the investment divisions of the Separate Account, payment of the death benefit, all or a portion of the cash surrender value, free look proceeds or a loan will ordinarily be made within seven days after the Date of Receipt of all documents required for such payment. MetLife will pay interest on the amount of death benefit at a rate which is currently 6% per year (or such higher rate as may be required by state law) from the date of death until the date of payment of the death benefit. However, MetLife may defer the determination, application or payment of any such amount or any transfer of cash value in the Separate Account for any period during which the New York Stock Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closing), for any period during which any emergency exists as a result of which it is not reasonably practicable for MetLife to determine the investment experience for a Certificate or for such other periods as the Securities and Exchange Commission may by order permit for the protection of Owners. MetLife will not defer a loan used to pay premiums on other policies or certificates issued by it. As with traditional life insurance, MetLife can delay payment of the entire insurance proceeds or other Certificate benefits if entitlement to payment is being questioned or is uncertain. DIVIDENDS. The Group Policies and Certificates are participating. However, in view of the manner in which MetLife has determined the premium rates and charges, it is not anticipated that the Group Policies and Certificates will be entitled to any dividend. The description throughout this Prospectus of the features of the Certificates is subject to the specific terms of the Certificates. SALES AND ADMINISTRATION OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES MetLife performs the sales and administrative services relating to the Group Policies and Certificates. The office of MetLife which administers the Group Policies and Certificates is located in Aurora, Illinois. Each participating entity and Owner will be notified which office will be the Administrative Office for servicing the Certificates. MetLife may name different Administrative Offices for different transactions. MetLife acts as the principal underwriter (distributor) of the Group Policies and Certificates as defined in the 1940 Act (see "Distribution of the Group Policies and Certificates," below). In addition to selling insurance and annuities, MetLife also serves as investment adviser to certain other advisory clients, and is also principal underwriter for Metropolitan Tower Separate Accounts One and Two of Metropolitan Tower Life Insurance A-34 Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of MetLife, and Metropolitan Life Separate Account E of MetLife, each of which is registered as a unit investment trust under the 1940 Act. Finally, MetLife acts as principal underwriter for other forms of variable universal life insurance policies, premiums for which may also be allocated to the Separate Account. BONDING. The directors, officers and employees of MetLife are bonded in the amount of $50,000,000, subject to a $5,000,000 deductible. DISTRIBUTION OF THE GROUP POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES The Group Policies and Certificates will be sold by individuals who are licensed life insurance sales representatives and registered representatives of MetLife, the principal underwriter of the Certificates. MetLife is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as a broker-dealer and is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. No commissions are paid to MetLife's registered representatives for distribution of the Group Policies or Certificates, although MetLife representatives may earn certain incentive award credits. Group Policies and Certificates may also be sold through other registered broker-dealers who have entered into selling agreements with MetLife. Commissions or fees which are payable to a broker-dealer or third party administrator ("TPA") are set forth in MetLife's schedules of group insurance commission rates. Payments or commissions to broker-dealers or TPAs normally consist of two elements. The first element is based on the lowest premium sufficient to keep the Certificate in force. Under this element, a commission is payable to a maximum of 15% of premium, as described above, and is based upon the services provided by the broker-dealer or TPA. The second element is a per Certificate payment, based upon total number of Certificates issued under the Group Policy. Maximum first year payments and renewal payments per Certificate are specified in MetLife's schedules of group insurance commission rates. In no event will commissions exceed the maximum percentage of gross premium commission payable under New York State law, for all Certificates. All payments and commissions are paid by MetLife. They do not result in any charges against the Group Policy or Certificates in addition to those set forth under "Charges and Deductions", page A-24. Since the Group Policies and Certificates will first be offered for sale pursuant to this prospectus, no compensation has yet been paid. FEDERAL TAX MATTERS The following description is a brief summary of some of the tax rules, primarily related to federal income and estate taxes, which in the opinion of MetLife are currently in effect. The Certificate receives the same federal income and estate tax treatment as fixed benefit life insurance. The death benefit payable under the Certificate is generally excludable from the gross income of the beneficiary under Section 101 of the Internal Revenue Code ("Code") and the Owner is not deemed to be in constructive receipt of the cash values under the Certificate until actual withdrawal or surrender. Under existing tax law, an Owner generally will be taxed on cash value withdrawn from the Certificate and cash value received upon surrender of the Certificate. Under most circumstances, unless a Certificate is a modified endowment contract as discussed below, and unless the distribution occurs during the first 15 Certificate years, only the amount withdrawn, received upon surrender or distributed at the Final Date of a Certificate that exceeds the total premiums paid (less previous non-taxable withdrawals) will be treated as ordinary income. During the first 15 Certificate years, cash distributions from a Certificate, made as a result of a Certificate change that reduces the death benefit or other benefits under a Certificate, will be taxable to the Owner, under a complex formula, to the extent that cash value exceeds premiums paid (less previous non-taxable withdrawals). Section 817(h) of code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder set diversification rules for the investments underlying the Group Policies, in order for the Group Policies to be treated as life insurance. MetLife believes that these diversification standards will be satisfied. There is a provision in the regulations which A-35 allows for the correction of an inadvertent failure to diversify. Failure to comply with the rules found in the regulations would result in immediate taxation to Owners of all positive investment experience credited to a Certificate for the period of non-compliance and until such time as a settlement of the matter is reached with the Internal Revenue Service. There is a possibility that regulations may be proposed or that a controlling ruling may be issued in the future describing the extent to which Owner control over allocation of cash value may cause Owners to be treated as the owners of Separate Account assets for tax purposes. MetLife reserves the right to amend the Group Policies in any way necessary to avoid any such result. MetLife also believes that loans received under the Certificate will be treated as indebtedness of an Owner for federal tax purposes, and, unless the Certificate is or becomes a modified endowment contract as described below or terminates, that no part of any loan received under a Certificate will constitute income to the Owner. However, any remaining outstanding loan at the time the Certificate is totally surrendered, exchanged, terminated or on the Final Date may be subject to tax depending of the amount of gain in the Certificate. In the case of a modified endowment contract, amounts received before death including Certificate loans, are treated first as income (to the extent of gain) and then as recovered investment. For purposes of determining the amount includible in income, all modified endowment contracts issued by the same company (or affiliate) to the same Owner during any calendar year will be treated as one modified endowment contract. Finally, an additional 10% income tax is generally imposed on the taxable portion of amounts received before age 59 1/2 under a modified endowment contract. In general, a modified endowment contract is a life insurance contract entered into or, generally, materially changed after June 20, 1988 that fails to meet a "7-pay test". Each Certificate is tested separately for purposes of the 7-pay test. Under the 7-pay test, if the amount of premiums paid under the life insurance contract at any time during the first 7 Certificate years exceeds the sum of the net level premiums which would have been paid if the contract provided for paid-up future benefits after the payment of 7 level annual payments, the contract is a modified endowment contract. A Certificate may have to be reviewed under the 7-pay test even after the first seven Certificate years in the case of certain events such as a material modification of the Certificate as discussed below. If there is a reduction in benefits under the Certificate during any 7-pay testing period, the 7-pay test is applied using the reduced benefits level. Any distribution made within two years before a Certificate fails the 7-pay test is treated as made in anticipation of such failure. Whether or not a particular Certificate meets these definitional requirements is dependent on the date the contract was entered into, premium payments made and the periodic premium payments to be made, the level of death benefit, any changes in the level of death benefits, the extent of any prior cash withdrawals, and other factors. Generally, a life insurance policy which is received in exchange for a modified endowment contract will also be considered a modified endowment contract. A Certificate should be reviewed upon issuance, upon making a cash withdrawal, upon making a change in future benefits and upon making a material modification to the Certificate to determine to what extent, if any, these tax rules apply. A material modification to a Certificate includes, but is not limited to, any requested increase in the future benefits provided under the Certificate. However, in general, increases that are attributable to the payment of premiums necessary to fund the lowest death benefit payable in the first 7 Certificate years will not be considered material modifications. The annual statement sent to each Owner will include information regarding the modified endowment contract status of a Certificate (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page A-21). Counsel and other competent advisors should be consulted to determine how these rules apply to an individual situation and before making premium payments, increasing or decreasing the total face insurance amount, or adding or removing a rider. Congress may, in the future, consider other legislation that, if enacted, could adversely affect the tax treatment of life insurance policies. In addition, the Treasury Department may by regulation or interpretation modify the above described tax effects. Any legislative or administrative action could be applied retroactively. A-36 The death benefit payable under the Certificate is includable in the covered person's gross estate for federal estate tax purposes if the death benefit is paid to the covered person's estate or if the death benefit is paid to a beneficiary other than the estate and the covered person either possessed incidents of ownership in the Certificate at the time of death or transferred incidents of ownership in the Certificate to another person within three years of death. Whether or not any federal estate tax is payable with respect to the death benefit of the Certificate which is included in the covered person's gross estate depends on a variety of factors including the following. A smaller size estate may be exempt from federal estate tax because of a current estate tax credit which generally is equivalent to an exemption of $600,000. In addition, a death benefit paid to a surviving spouse may not be taxable because of a 100% estate tax marital deduction. Furthermore, a death benefit paid to a tax-exempt charity may not be taxable because of the allowance of an estate tax charitable deduction. If the Owner of the Certificate is not the covered person, and the Owner dies before the covered person, the value of the Certificate, as determined under Internal Revenue Service regulations, is includable in the federal gross estate of the Owner for federal estate tax purposes. Whether a federal estate tax is payable depends on a variety of factors, including those listed in the preceding paragraph. State and local income, estate, inheritance and other tax consequences of ownership or receipt of Certificate proceeds depend on the circumstances of each covered person, Owner or beneficiary. The foregoing summary does not purport to be complete or to cover all situations. Counsel and other competent advisors should be consulted for more complete information. MANAGEMENT The present directors and the senior officers and secretary of Metropolitan Life are listed below, together with certain information concerning them: DIRECTORS, OFFICERS-DIRECTORS
PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION & POSITIONS AND OFFICES NAME BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH METLIFE -------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- Theodossios Athanassiades....... President and Chief Operating Officer, President, Chief Operating Officer Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, and Director One Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Curtis H. Barnette.............. Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Director Bethlehem Steel Corp., 1170 Eighth Avenue, Martin Tower 2118, Bethlehem, PA 18016-7699. Joan Ganz Cooney................ Chairman, Executive Committee, Director Children's Television Workshop, One Lincoln Plaza, New York, NY 10023 John J. Creedon................. Retired President Director and Chief Executive Officer, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, 200 Park Avenue, Suite 5700 New York, NY 10166 A. Luis Ferre................... President and Publisher, Director El Nuevo Dia, P.O. Box 297, San Juan, PR 00902
A-37
PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION & POSITIONS AND OFFICES NAME BUSINESS ADDRESS WITH METLIFE -------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- James R. Houghton............... Chairman of the Board and Director Chief Executive Officer, Corning Incorporated, HQE 2-08 Corning, NY 14831. Harry P. Kamen.................. Chairman of the Board and Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Executive Officer and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, Director One Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Helene L. Kaplan................ Of Counsel, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Director Meagher & Flom, 919 Third Avenue, New York, NY 10022. Richard J. Mahoney.............. Chairman of the Executive Committee, Director Monsanto Company - Mail Code D1V 800 N. Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63167. Allen E. Murray................. Retired Chairman of the Board Director and Chief Executive Officer, Mobil Corporation, P.O. Box 2072 New York, NY 10163. John J. Phelan, Jr.............. Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Director Officer, New York Stock Exchange, Inc., P.O. Box 312, Mill Neck, NY 11765 John B. M. Place................ Former Chairman of the Board, Director Crocker National Corporation, 111 Sutter Street, 4th Fl., San Francisco, CA 94104. Hugh B. Price................... President and Chief Executive Officer, Director National Urban League, Inc., 500 East 62nd Street New York, NY 10021 Robert G. Schwartz.............. Retired Chairman of the Board, Director President and Chief Executive Officer, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, 200 Park Avenue, Suite 5700 New York, NY 10166. Ruth J. Simmons................. President Director College Hall 20 Smith College North Hampton, MA 01063 William S. Sneath............... Retired Chairman of the Board, Director Union Carbide Corporation, 41 Leeward Lane, Riverside, CT 06878. John R. Stafford................ Chairman of the Board, President Director and Chief Executive Officer, American Home Products Corporation, Five Giralda Farms Madison, NJ 07940.
A-38 OFFICERS*
NAME OF OFFICER POSITION WITH METLIFE --------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Harry P. Kamen............................... Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Theodossios Athanassiades.................... President and Chief Operating Officer Stewart G. Nagler............................ Senior Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer Gary A. Beller............................... Executive Vice-President and Chief Legal Officer Robert H. Benmosche.......................... Executive Vice President Anthony C. Cannatella........................ Executive Vice-President Gerald Clark................................. Executive Vice-President and Chief Investment Officer Robert J. Crimmins........................... Executive Vice-President C. Robert Henrikson.......................... Executive Vice-President John D. Moynahan, Jr......................... Executive Vice-President Catherine A. Rein............................ Executive Vice-President John H.Tweedie............................... Executive Vice-President Richard M. Blackwell......................... Senior Vice-President and General Counsel Alexander D. Brunini......................... Senior Vice-President Paul R. Crotty............................... Senior Vice-President James B. Digney.............................. Senior Vice-President William T. Friedewald........................ Senior Vice-President and Chief Medical Director Frederick P. Hauser.......................... Senior Vice-President & Controller Anne E. Hayden............................... Senior Vice-President Jeffrey J. Hodgman........................... Senior Vice-President Leland C. Launer, Jr......................... Senior Vice-President Terence I. Lennon............................ Senior Vice-President David A. Levene.............................. Senior Vice-President and Chief Actuary James M. Logan............................... Senior Vice-President Francis P. Lynch............................. Senior Vice-President Thomas F. McDermott.......................... Senior Vice-President John C. Morrison............................. Senior Vice-President Dominick A. Prezzano......................... Senior Vice-President Leo T. Rasmussen............................. Senior Vice-President Vincent P. Reusing........................... Senior Vice-President Robert E. Sollmann........................... Senior Vice-President Thomas L. Stapleton.......................... Senior Vice-President & Tax Director Arthur G. Typermass.......................... Senior Vice-President & Treasurer James A. Valentino........................... Senior Vice-President Judy E. Weiss................................ Senior Vice-President Stephen E. White............................. Senior Vice-President Richard F. Wiseman........................... Senior Vice-President Harvey M. Young.............................. Senior Vice-President Christine N. Markussen....................... Vice-President and Secretary
------------------------ * The principal occupation of each officer, except for Gary A. Beller, Robert H. Benmosche and Terence I. Lennon during the last five years has been as an officer of MetLife. The business address of each officer is 1 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10010. Gary A. Beller has been an officer of Metropolitan Life since November, 1994; prior thereto, he was a Consultant and Executive Vice-President and General Counsel of the American Express Company. Robert H. Benmosche has been an Officer of Metropolitan Life since September, 1995; prior thereto, he was an executive Vice-President of Paine Webber. Terence I. Lennon has been an officer of Metropolitan Life since March, 1994; prior thereto, he was Assistant Deputy Superintendent and Chief Examiner of the New York State Department of Insurance. A-39 VOTING RIGHTS RIGHT TO INSTRUCT VOTING OF FUND SHARES In accordance with its view of present applicable law, MetLife will vote the shares of each of the portfolios of the Fund which are deemed attributable to Certificates at regular and special meetings of the shareholders of the Fund based on instructions received from persons having the voting interest in corresponding investment divisions of the Separate Account. However, if the 1940 Act or any rules thereunder should be amended or if the present interpretation thereof should change, and as a result MetLife determines that it is permitted to vote such shares of the Fund in its own right, it may elect to do so. Accordingly, the Owner will have a voting interest under a Certificate. The number of shares held in each Separate Account investment division deemed attributable to each Owner is determined by dividing a Certificate's cash value in that division, if any, by the net asset value of one share in the corresponding Fund portfolio in which the assets in that Separate Account investment division are invested. Fractional votes will be counted. The number of shares concerning which an Owner has the right to give instructions will be determined as of the record date for the meeting. Fund shares held in each registered separate account of MetLife or any affiliate that are or are not attributable to life insurance policies (including the Certificates) or annuity contracts and for which no timely instructions are received will be voted in the same proportion as the shares for which voting instructions are received by that separate account. Fund shares held in the general account or unregistered separate accounts of MetLife or its affiliates will be voted in the same proportion as the aggregate of (i) the shares for which voting instructions are received and (ii) the shares that are voted in proportion to such voting instructions. However, if MetLife or an affiliate determines that it is permitted to vote any such shares of the Fund in its own right, it may elect to do so subject to the then current interpretation of the 1940 Act or any rules there-under. The Owners may give instructions regarding, among other things, the election of the Board of Directors of the Fund, ratification of the selection of the Fund's independent auditors, and the approval of the Fund's investment manager and sub-investment manager. Each Owner having a voting interest will be sent voting instruction soliciting material and a form for giving voting instructions to MetLife. Current interpretations and rules under the 1940 Act permit Fund shares to be voted in a manner contrary to Owner voting instructions under certain circumstances. In the event that MetLife does disregard voting instructions, a summary of the action and the reasons for such action will be included in the next semiannual report to Owners. REPORTS Owners will receive promptly statements of significant transactions such as change in specified face amount, transfers among investment divisions, partial withdrawals, increases in loan principal by the Owner, loan repayments, termination for any reason, reinstatement and premium payments. Owners whose premiums are automatically remitted under payroll deduction plans do not receive confirmation of premium payments from MetLife apart from that provided by their bank or employer. A statement will be sent at least annually to the Owner within thirty days after the period covered summarizing all of the above transactions and deductions of charges occurring during that Certificate year and setting forth the status of the death benefit, cash and cash surrender values, amounts in the investment divisions and Fixed Account, any policy loan and unpaid loan interest added to loan principal. Any statement will also discuss the modified endowment contract status of a Certificate (see "Premiums--Premium Limitations," page A-21). In addition, an Owner will be sent semiannual reports containing financial statements for the Fund, as required by the 1940 Act. A-40 STATE REGULATION MetLife is subject to regulation and supervision by the Insurance Department of the State of New York, which periodically examines its affairs. It is also subject to the insurance laws and regulations of all jurisdictions where it is authorized to do business. Where required, a copy of the form of Group Policy and form of Certificate has been filed with, and approved by, insurance officials in each jurisdiction where the Group Policy and Certificates are sold. MetLife intends to satisfy the necessary requirements to distribute the Certificates in all fifty states and the District of Columbia as soon as possible. MetLife is required to submit annual statements of its operations, including financial statements, to the insurance departments of the various jurisdictions in which it does business, for the purposes of determining solvency and compliance with local insurance laws and regulations. Such statements are available for public inspection at state insurance department offices. REGISTRATION STATEMENT A registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the offering described in this Prospectus. This Prospectus does not contain all the information set forth in the registration statement and amendments thereto and the exhibits filed as a part thereof, to all of which reference is hereby made for additional information concerning the Separate Account, MetLife and the Certificates. The additional information may be obtained at the Commission's main office in Washington, D.C., upon payment of the prescribed fees. LEGAL MATTERS The legality of the Group Policies and Certificates described in this Prospectus has been passed upon by Christopher P. Nicholas, Associate General Counsel of Metropolitan Life. Messrs. Freedman, Levy, Kroll & Simonds, Washington, D.C., have advised MetLife on certain matters relating to the federal securities laws. EXPERTS The financial statements of Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL as of December 31, 1994 and for the two years then ended and the financial statements of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 and for the three years ended December 31, 1994 included in this Prospectus have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their reports appearing herein are included in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing. Actuarial matters included in this Prospectus have been examined by Steven J. Abramson, FSA, MAAA, Vice-President and Actuary of MetLife, as stated in his opinion filed as an exhibit to the registration statement. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements of MetLife included in this Prospectus should be considered only as bearing upon the ability of MetLife to meet its obligations under the Group Policies and Certificates. The most current financial statements of MetLife are those as of the end of the most recent fiscal year. MetLife does not prepare financial statements for publication more often than annually and believes that any incremental benefit to prospective Policy owners that may result from preparing and delivering more current financial statements, though unaudited, does not justify the additional cost that would be incurred. In addition, MetLife represents that there have been no adverse changes in its financial condition or operations between the end of the most current fiscal year and the date of this Prospectus. A-41 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT Metropolitan Life Insurance Company: We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (the Company) as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 and the related statements of operations and surplus and of cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 1994 and 1993 and the results of its operations and its cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994 in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by insurance regulatory authorities and generally accepted accounting principles. Deloitte & Touche LLP New York, New York February 10, 1995 A-42 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 1994 AND 1993
NOTES 1994 1993 --------- ----------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) ASSETS Bonds............................................................................... 4,11 $ 65,592 $ 62,954 Stocks.............................................................................. 2,4,11 3,672 3,191 Mortgage loans...................................................................... 2,4,11 14,524 15,460 Real estate......................................................................... 10,417 10,666 Policy loans........................................................................ 11 3,964 3,628 Cash and short-term investments..................................................... 11 2,334 1,372 Other invested assets............................................................... 2 2,262 2,504 Premiums deferred and uncollected................................................... 1,250 1,348 Investment income due and accrued................................................... 1,440 1,397 Separate Account assets............................................................. 25,424 25,375 Other assets........................................................................ 298 330 ----------- ----------- Total Assets............................................................ $ 131,177 $ 128,225 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- LIABILITIES AND SURPLUS Liabilities Reserves for life and health insurance and annuities................................ 5,11 $ 73,204 $ 70,260 Policy proceeds and dividends left with the Company................................. 11 3,534 2,874 Dividends due to policyholders...................................................... 1,407 1,369 Premium deposit funds............................................................... 11 14,006 14,720 Other policy liabilities............................................................ 4,245 4,409 Investment valuation reserves....................................................... 1,981 1,675 Separate Account liabilities........................................................ 25,159 25,100 Other liabilities................................................................... 1,337 1,412 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities........................................................... 124,873 121,819 ----------- ----------- Surplus Special contingency reserves.................................................... 682 632 Surplus notes................................................................... 10 700 700 Unassigned funds................................................................ 4,922 5,074 ----------- ----------- Total Surplus............................................................... 6,304 6,406 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Surplus........................................... $ 131,177 $ 128,225 ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
See accompanying notes to financial statements. A-43 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND SURPLUS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992
NOTES 1994 1993 1992 --------- --------- --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) INCOME Premiums, annuity considerations and deposit funds........................ 5 $ 19,881 $ 19,442 $ 19,933 Considerations for supplementary contracts and dividend accumulations..... 2,879 1,654 1,582 Net investment income..................................................... 7,143 7,356 7,332 Other income.............................................................. 5 80 231 145 --------- --------- --------- Total income................................................................ 29,983 28,683 28,992 --------- --------- --------- BENEFITS AND EXPENSES Benefit payments (other than dividends)................................... 23,533 21,417 20,501 Changes to reserves, deposit funds and other policy liabilities........... 1,619 (439) 587 Insurance expenses and taxes (excluding tax on capital gains)............. 6 2,492 2,595 2,664 Net transfers to Separate Accounts........................................ 503 3,239 3,501 Dividends to policyholders.................................................. 1,676 1,606 1,600 --------- --------- --------- Total benefits and expenses................................................. 29,823 28,418 28,853 --------- --------- --------- NET GAIN FROM OPERATIONS.................................................... 160 265 139 NET REALIZED CAPITAL (LOSSES) GAINS......................................... 6 (54) (132) 86 --------- --------- --------- NET INCOME.................................................................. 106 133 225 SURPLUS ADDITIONS (DEDUCTIONS) Change in general account net unrealized capital gains (losses)........... 150 131 (151) Change in investment valuation reserves................................... (306) (169) 8 Issuance of surplus notes................................................. 10 -- 700 -- Other adjustments--net.................................................... 1 (52) 594 169 --------- --------- --------- NET CHANGE IN SURPLUS....................................................... (102) 1,389 251 SURPLUS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR................................................ 6,406 5,017 4,766 --------- --------- --------- SURPLUS AT END OF YEAR...................................................... $ 6,304 $ 6,406 $ 5,017 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
See accompanying notes to financial statements. A-44 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992
1994 1993 1992 --------- --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) CASH PROVIDED Premiums, annuity considerations and deposit funds received........................ $ 19,983 $ 19,599 $ 19,835 Considerations for supplementary contracts and dividend accumulations received..... 2,948 1,748 1,582 Net investment income received..................................................... 6,828 6,931 7,050 Other income received.............................................................. 80 134 158 --------- --------- --------- Total receipts................................................................. 29,839 28,412 28,625 --------- --------- --------- Benefits paid (other than dividends)............................................... 22,387 20,092 18,975 Insurance expenses and taxes paid (excluding tax on capital gains)................. 2,366 2,532 2,515 Net cash transfers to Separate Accounts............................................ 524 3,304 3,532 Dividends paid to policyholders.................................................... 1,684 1,596 1,650 Other--net......................................................................... 368 (1,051) 443 --------- --------- --------- Total payments............................................................... 27,329 26,473 27,115 --------- --------- --------- Net cash from operations........................................................... 2,510 1,939 1,510 Proceeds from long-term investments sold, matured or repaid after deducting taxes on capital gains of $60 for 1994, $546 for 1993 and $392 for 1992................ 46,459 55,420 47,151 Issuance of surplus notes.......................................................... -- 700 -- Other cash provided................................................................ -- 369 183 --------- --------- --------- Total cash provided................................................................ 48,969 58,428 48,844 --------- --------- --------- CASH APPLIED Cost of long-term investments acquired............................................. 47,845 58,033 48,779 Other cash applied................................................................. 162 247 273 --------- --------- --------- Total cash applied................................................................. 48,007 58,280 49,052 --------- --------- --------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS........................................ 962 148 (208) CASH AND SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: BEGINNING OF YEAR.................................................................... 1,372 1,224 1,432 --------- --------- --------- END OF YEAR.......................................................................... $ 2,334 $ 1,372 $ 1,224 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
See accompanying notes to financial statements. A-45 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (the Company) is primarily engaged in the sale of insurance and annuity products. The Company's financial statements are prepared on the basis of accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Department of the State of New York, which practices currently are considered to be generally accepted accounting principles for mutual life insurance companies (see Note 12). The primary interest of insurance regulatory authorities is the ability of the Company to fulfill its obligations to policyholders; therefore, the financial statements are oriented to the insured public. Significant accounting policies applied in preparing the financial statements follow. INVESTED ASSETS AND RELATED RESERVES Bonds qualifying for amortization are stated at amortized cost; all other bonds at prescribed values. Unaffiliated preferred stocks are principally stated at cost; unaffiliated common stocks are carried at market value. Mortgage loans are generally stated at their amortized indebtedness. Short-term investments generally mature within a year and are carried at amortized cost. Policy loans are stated at unpaid principal balances. Investments in subsidiaries are stated at equity in net assets and are included in stocks. Changes in net assets, excluding additional amounts invested, are included in unrealized capital gains or losses. Dividends from subsidiaries are reported by the Company as earnings in the year the dividends are declared. The excess of the purchase price of non-insurance subsidiaries over the fair value of the net assets acquired is amortized on a straight-line basis. Investment real estate, other than real estate joint ventures and subsidiaries, is stated at depreciated cost net of non-recourse debt, with such depreciation generally calculated by the constant yield method if purchased prior to December 1990 and the straight-line method if purchased thereafter. Real estate acquired in satisfaction of debt is valued at the lower of cost or estimated fair value at date of foreclosure and is subsequently stated at depreciated cost. Investments in real estate joint ventures, included in other invested assets, and real estate subsidiaries, included in stocks, are reported using the equity method and are generally adjusted to reflect the constant yield method of depreciation for real estate assets acquired by such entities prior to December 1990. In 1994, the Company changed to the straight-line method of determining depreciation on real estate acquired prior to December 1990 if the estimated fair value of the real estate is less than ninety percent of depreciated cost. This change had the effect of increasing depreciation expense by approximately $80 million in 1994. Investments in non-real estate partnerships are included in other invested assets and are generally carried on the equity basis. The carrying value reflects the Company's share of unrealized gains and losses relating to the market value of publicly traded common stocks held by the partnerships. Impairments of individual investments that are considered to be other than temporary are recognized when incurred. Mandatory reserves have been established for general account investments in accordance with guidelines prescribed by insurance regulatory authorities. Such reserves consist of an Asset Valuation Reserve (AVR) for all invested assets and an Interest Maintenance Reserve (IMR), which defers the recognition of realized capital gains and losses (net of income tax) attributable to interest rate fluctuations on fixed income investments over the estimated remaining duration of the investments sold. Prior to 1994, the Company also established voluntary investment valuation reserves for certain general account investments. Changes to the A-46 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 AVR and voluntary investment reserves are reported as direct additions to or deductions from surplus. Transfers to the IMR are deducted from realized capital gains; IMR amortization is included in net investment income. Net realized capital (losses) or gains are presented net of federal capital gains tax and transfers to the IMR. POLICY RESERVES Reserves for permanent plans of individual life insurance sold in or after 1960, universal life plans and certain term plans sold after 1982 generally are computed on the Commissioners' Reserve Valuation Method. Reserves for other life insurance policies generally are computed on the net level premium method. Reserves for individual annuity contracts are computed on the net level premium method, the net single premium method or the Commissioners' Annuity Reserve Valuation Method, as appropriate. Reserves for group annuity contracts are computed on the net single premium method. The reserves are based on mortality, morbidity and interest rate assumptions prescribed by New York State Insurance Law. Such reserves are sufficient to provide for contractual surrender values. Periodically, to reflect changes in circumstance, the Company may change the assumptions, methodologies or procedures used to calculate reserves. During 1993 and 1992, the Company and certain of its wholly-owned life insurance subsidiaries made certain changes which increased the Company's surplus by $667 million (substantially all of which related to interest rate changes) and $131 million, respectively. INCOME AND EXPENSES Premiums generally are recognized over the premium-paying period. Investment income is reported as earned. Expenses, including policy acquisition costs and federal income taxes, are charged to operations as incurred. SEPARATE ACCOUNT OPERATIONS Investments held in the Separate Accounts (stated at market value) and liabilities of the Separate Accounts (including participants' corresponding equity in the Separate Accounts) are reported separately as assets and liabilities. The Separate Accounts' operating results are reflected in the changes to these assets and liabilities. 2. UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES AND OTHER AFFILIATES The Company's subsidiary operations primarily include insurance, real estate investment and brokerage activities, investment management and advisory services, mortgage originations and servicing, and commercial finance. At December 31, 1994 and 1993, subsidiary assets were $21,476 million and $20,601 million, respectively. At December 31, 1994 and 1993, subsidiary liabilities were $18,905 million and $18,134 million, respectively. Subsidiary revenues were $4,715 million, $4,525 million and $4,491 million in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. Dividends from subsidiaries amounted to $186 million, $175 million and $58 million in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. The unamortized excess of the purchase price of non-insurance subsidiaries over the fair value of net assets acquired was $129 million and $133 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The Company incurs charges on behalf of its subsidiaries which are reimbursed pursuant to agreements for shared use of property, personnel and facilities. Charges under such agreements were approximately $307 million, $355 million and $299 million in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. A-47 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 The Company's net equity in joint ventures and other partnerships was $2,250 million and $2,498 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The Company's share of income from such entities was $26 million, $76 million and $64 million for 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. Many of the Company's real estate joint ventures have loans with the Company. The carrying values of such mortgages were $1,372 million and $1,731 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The Company had other loans outstanding to its affiliates with carrying values of $2,073 million and $1,569 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. 3. METRAHEALTH During 1994, the Company and The Travelers Insurance Company (Travelers) entered into an agreement to contribute their respective group health care benefits businesses to a corporate joint venture, The MetraHealth Companies, Inc. (MetraHealth). On December 30, 1994, the Company made an initial cash contribution of $5 million to MetraHealth. On January 3, 1995, the Company made an additional contribution to MetraHealth comprised of $37 million in cash and the stock of its health maintenance organizations and other related subsidiaries with a carrying value of $213 million at December 31, 1994. The Company also transferred operating assets and personnel relating to its group health care benefits business. The agreement calls for the Company to use its best efforts to persuade holders of the insurance policies and administrative services only (ASO) contracts that are part of its health care benefits business to purchase policies and contracts from MetraHealth at the policy or contract renewal date. The Company's group health care benefit business insurance policies had liabilities of approximately $403 million as of December 31, 1994 and premium income of $1,379 million in 1994; its group health benefit ASO contracts generated fees of $492 million in 1994 which have been netted against insurance expenses. The Company also will enter into administrative agreements and indemnity reinsurance agreements with the insurance subsidiaries of MetraHealth, subject to regulatory approval. 4. INVESTMENTS DEBT SECURITIES The carrying value, gross unrealized gain (loss) and estimated fair value of bonds and redeemable preferred stocks (debt securities), by category, as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 are shown below.
GROSS UNREALIZED CARRYING -------------------- ESTIMATED VALUE GAIN (LOSS) FAIR VALUE --------- --------- --------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) DECEMBER 31, 1994: Bonds: U. S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies........................................... $ 9,807 $ 322 $ (546) $ 9,583 States and political subdivisions..................................... 1,483 69 (21) 1,531 Foreign governments................................................... 1,931 26 (60) 1,897 Corporate............................................................. 31,262 291 (1,682) 29,871 Mortgage-backed securities............................................ 17,485 251 (851) 16,885 Other................................................................. 3,624 18 (215) 3,427 --------- --------- --------- ----------- Total bonds............................................................... $ 65,592 $ 977 $ (3,375) $ 63,194 --------- --------- --------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- Redeemable preferred stocks............................................... $ 44 $ -- $ (14) $ 30 --------- --------- --------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- -----------
A-48 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992
GROSS UNREALIZED CARRYING -------------------- ESTIMATED VALUE GAIN (LOSS) FAIR VALUE --------- --------- --------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) DECEMBER 31, 1993: Bonds: U. S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government corporations and agencies........................................... $ 12,770 $ 1,447 $ (85) $ 14,132 States and political subdivisions..................................... 1,464 383 -- 1,847 Foreign governments................................................... 1,622 165 (1) 1,786 Corporate............................................................. 28,601 1,682 (188) 30,095 Mortgage-backed securities............................................ 15,773 867 (40) 16,600 Other................................................................. 2,724 147 (24) 2,847 --------- --------- --------- ----------- Total bonds............................................................... $ 62,954 $ 4,691 $ (338) $ 67,307 --------- --------- --------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- ----------- Redeemable preferred stocks............................................... $ 64 $ 15 $ (14) $ 65 --------- --------- --------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- -----------
The carrying value and estimated fair value of bonds, by contractual maturity, at December 31, 1994 are shown below. Bonds not due at a single maturity date have been included in the table in the year of final maturity. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.
CARRYING ESTIMATED VALUE FAIR VALUE --------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) Due in one year or less........................................... $ 2,209 $ 2,206 Due after one year through five years............................. 15,234 14,807 Due after five years through ten years............................ 14,613 13,858 Due after ten years............................................... 16,051 15,438 --------- ----------- Subtotal...................................................... 48,107 46,309 Mortgage-backed securities........................................ 17,485 16,885 --------- ----------- Total..................................................... $ 65,592 $ 63,194 --------- ----------- --------- -----------
Proceeds from the sales of debt securities during 1994, 1993 and 1992 were $36,041 million, $50,395 million and $41,460 million, respectively. During 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively, gross gains of $577 million, $1,316 million and $676 million, and gross losses of $561 million, $96 million and $152 million were realized on those sales. Realized investment gains and losses are determined by specific identification. MORTGAGE LOANS Mortgage loans are collateralized by properties located throughout the United States and Canada. At December 31, 1994, approximately 12 percent and 11 percent of the properties are located in California and Illinois, respectively. Generally, the Company (as the lender) requires that a minimum of one-fourth of the purchase price of the underlying real estate be paid by the borrower. A-49 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 As of December 31, 1994 and 1993, the mortgage loan investments were categorized as follows:
1994 1993 ----------- ----------- Office Buildings........................................................ 36% 36% Retail.................................................................. 17% 18% Residential............................................................. 21% 20% Agricultural............................................................ 18% 15% Other................................................................... 8% 11% --- --- 100% 100% --- --- --- ---
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Company has a securities lending program whereby large blocks of securities are loaned to third parties, primarily major brokerage firms. Company policy requires a minimum of 102 percent of the fair value of the loaned securities to be separately maintained as collateral for the loans. The collateral is recorded in memorandum records and not reflected in the accompanying balance sheets. To further minimize the credit risks related to this lending program, the Company regularly monitors the financial condition of counterparties to these agreements. During the normal course of business, the Company agrees with independent parties to purchase or sell bonds over fixed or variable periods of time. The off-balance sheet risks related to changes in the quality of the underlying bonds are mitigated by the fact that commitment periods are generally short in duration and provisions in the agreements release the Company from its commitments in case of significant changes in the financial condition of the independent party or the issuer of the bond. The Company engages in a variety of derivative transactions with respect to the general account. Those derivatives, such as forwards, futures, options, foreign exchange agreements and swaps, which do not themselves generate interest or dividend income, are acquired or sold in order to hedge or reduce risks applicable to assets held, or expected to be purchased or sold, and liabilities incurred or expected to be incurred. The Company does not engage in trading of these derivatives. In 1994, the Company engaged in three primary derivatives strategies. The Company entered into a number of anticipatory hedges using forwards to limit the interest rate exposures of investments in debt securities expected to be acquired within one year. The Company also hedged a number of investments in debt securities denominated in foreign currencies by executing swaps and forwards to ensure a U.S. dollar rate of return. In addition, the Company purchased a limited number of interest rate caps to hedge against rising interest rates on a portfolio of assets which the Company purchased to match the liabilities which it incurred. Income and expenses related to derivatives used to hedge or manage risks are recorded on the accrual basis as an adjustment to the yield of the related securities over the periods covered by the derivative contracts. Gains and losses relating to early terminations of interest rate swaps used to hedge or manage interest rate risk are deferred and amortized over the remaining period originally covered by the swap. Gains and losses relating to derivatives used to hedge the risks associated with anticipated transactions are deferred and utilized to adjust the basis of the transaction once it has closed. If it is determined that the transaction will not close, such gains and losses are included in realized capital gains and losses. Unrealized gains relating to open bond purchase agreements were $4.1 and $7.0 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Unrealized gains (losses) relating to open bond sales agreements were $.8 million and $(.2) million at December, 31 1994 and 1993, respectively. A-50 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 ASSETS ON DEPOSIT As of December 31, 1994 and 1993, the Company had assets on deposit with regulatory agencies of $5,145 million and $4,966 million, respectively. 5. REINSURANCE AND OTHER INSURANCE TRANSACTIONS The Company has reinsurance agreements with certain of its life insurance subsidiaries. Reserves for insurance assumed pursuant to these agreements are included in reserves for life and health insurance and annuities and amounted to $1,193 million and $1,142 million at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. In the normal course of business, the Company assumes and cedes reinsurance with other insurance companies. The financial statements are shown net of ceded reinsurance. The amounts related to reinsurance agreements, including agreements described above but excluding certain agreements with non-affiliates for which the Company provides administrative services, are as follows:
1994 1993 1992 --------- --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) Reinsurance premiums assumed..................................... $ 237 $ 264 $ 331 Reinsurance ceded: Premiums..................................................... 77 86 90 Other income................................................. 1 3 51 Reduction in insurance liabilities (at December 31).......... 31 28 36
A contingent liability exists with respect to reinsurance ceded should the reinsurers be unable to meet their obligations. During 1994, the Company entered into agreements whereby the Company acquired, in part through reinsurance effective in January, 1995, the group life, dental, disability, accidental death and dismemberment, vision and long-term care insurance businesses from Travelers and certain of its subsidiaries for $403 million, $53 million of which was paid in 1994. In January, 1995, the Company received assets with a fair market value equal to the $1,565 million of liabilities assumed under the reinsurance agreements. The reinsured businesses will be converted to Company contracts at policy anniversary date, subject to contractholder and regulatory approval. In 1993, the Company assumed $1,540 million of life insurance and annuity reserves of a New York life insurance company under rehabilitation and received assets having a fair value equal to the reserves assumed. A-51 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 Activity in the liability for unpaid group accident and health policy and contract claims is summarized as follows:
1994 1993 1992 --------- --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) Balance at January 1....................................... $ 1,588 $ 1,517 $ 1,446 Less reinsurance recoverables.......................... 1 1 -- --------- --------- --------- Net balance at January 1................................... 1,587 1,516 1,446 --------- --------- --------- Incurred related to: Current year........................................... 1,780 1,797 1,803 Prior years............................................ (7) (40) (12) --------- --------- --------- Total incurred............................................. 1,773 1,757 1,791 --------- --------- --------- Paid related to: Current year........................................... 1,260 1,306 1,327 Prior years............................................ 393 380 394 --------- --------- --------- Total paid................................................. 1,653 1,686 1,721 --------- --------- --------- Net balance at December 31................................. 1,707 1,587 1,516 Plus reinsurance recoverables.......................... 1 1 -- --------- --------- --------- Balance at December 31..................................... $ 1,708 $ 1,588 $ 1,516 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
6. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES The Company's federal income tax return is consolidated with certain affiliates. The consolidating companies have executed a tax allocation agreement. Under this agreement, the federal income tax provision is computed on a separate return basis. Members receive reimbursement to the extent that their losses and other credits result in a reduction of the current year's consolidated tax liability. Federal income tax expense has been calculated in accordance with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the Code). Under the Code, the amount of federal income tax expense includes an equity tax calculated by a prescribed formula that incorporates a differential earnings rate between stock and mutual life insurance companies. Total federal income taxes on operations and realized capital gains of $192 million, $596 million and $545 million were incurred in 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. 7. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS PENSION PLANS The Company has defined benefit pension plans covering all eligible employees and sales representatives of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries. The Company is both the sponsor and administrator of these plans. Retirement benefits are based on years of credited service and final average earnings' history. The Company's funding policy is to make the minimum contribution required by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Prior to 1993, the Company recognized defined benefit pension plan costs based on amounts contributed to the plans. In 1992, the United States tax-qualified plan was fully funded under ERISA. As a result, the Company did not make a contribution to the plan. Total pension expense of nonqualified plans of the Company was $10 million in 1992. A-52 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 As of January 1, 1993 the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87, EMPLOYERS' ACCOUNTING FOR PENSIONS (SFAS No. 87), which require accrual basis accounting for pension costs. Components of the net periodic pension cost (credit) for the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1993 for the defined benefit qualified and non-qualified pension plans are as follows:
1994 1993 --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) Service cost............................................................ $ 88 $ 71 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation........................... 209 191 Return on assets........................................................ 15 (380) Net amortization and deferrals.......................................... (298) 110 --------- --------- Net periodic pension cost (credit)...................................... $ 14 $ (8) --------- --------- --------- ---------
The assumed long-term rate of return on assets used in determining the net periodic pension cost (credit) was 8.5 percent. The Company is recognizing the unrecognized net asset at transition, attributable to the adoption of SFAS No. 87 in 1993, over the average remaining service period at the transition date of employees expected to receive benefits under the pension plans. The funded status of the qualified and non-qualified defined benefit pension plans and a comparison of the accumulated benefit obligation, plan assets and projected benefit obligation at December 31, 1994 and 1993 are as follows:
1994 1993 --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) Actuarial present value of obligations: Vested........................................................... $ 2,266 $ 2,297 Non-vested....................................................... 47 120 --------- --------- Accumulated benefit obligation....................................... $ 2,313 $ 2,417 --------- --------- --------- --------- Plan assets at contract value........................................ $ 2,900 $ 3,081 Projected benefit obligation......................................... 2,676 2,728 --------- --------- Plan assets in excess of projected benefit obligation................ 224 353 Unrecognized prior service cost...................................... 92 5 Unrecognized net loss from past experience different from that assumed............................................................ 33 1 Unrecognized net asset at transition................................. (365) (374) --------- --------- Prepaid pension cost at December 31.................................. $ (16) $ (15) --------- --------- --------- ---------
The prepaid pension cost is a non-admitted asset and is not included in the accompanying balance sheets. The weighted average discount rate used in determining the actuarial present value of the projected benefit obligation was 8.5 percent for 1994 and 7.5 percent for 1993 in the United States and 7.25 percent for 1994 and 7.0 percent for 1993 in Canada. The weighted average assumed rate of increase in future compensation levels was 5.0 percent in 1994 and 1993. In addition, several other factors, such as expected retirement dates and mortality, enter into the determination of the actuarial present value of the accumulated benefit obligation. The pension plans' assets are principally comprised of investment contracts issued by the Company. A-53 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN The Company sponsors a savings and investment plan available for substantially all employees under which the Company matches a portion of employee contributions. During 1994, 1993 and 1992, the Company contributed $42 million, $48 million and $46 million, respectively, to the plan. OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS The Company also provides certain postretirement health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees through insurance contracts. Substantially all of the Company's employees may, in accordance with the plans applicable to such benefits, become eligible for these benefits if they attain retirement age, with sufficient service, while working for the Company. Effective January 1, 1993, the costs of nonpension postretirement benefits were required to be recognized on an accrual basis in accordance with guidelines prescribed by insurance regulatory authorities. Such guidelines require the recognition of a postretirement benefit obligation for current retirees and fully eligible or vested employees. As prescribed by the guidelines, the Company has elected to recognize over a twenty year period the unrecognized postretirement benefit asset and obligation (net asset and obligation at transition) in existence on January 1, 1993 (effective date of guidelines). The following table sets forth the postretirement health care and life insurance plans' combined status reconciled with the amounts included in the Company's balance sheets at December 31, 1994 and 1993:
1994 1993 ------------------------------ ------------------------------ OVERFUNDED UNDERFUNDED OVERFUNDED UNDERFUNDED ------------- --------------- ------------- --------------- (IN MILLIONS) Accumulated postretirement benefit obligations of retirees and fully eligible participants............................ $ (262) $ (787) $ (275) $ (859) Plan assets (Company insurance contracts) at contract value...................................................... 393 358 375 331 ------ ------ ------ ------ Plan assets in excess of (less than) accumulated postretirement benefit obligation.......................... 131 (429) 100 (528) Unrecognized net loss from past experience different from that assumed and from changes in assumptions............... (6) (44) 21 27 Prior service cost not yet recognized in net periodic retirement benefit cost.................................... (5) -- -- -- Unrecognized (asset) obligation at transition................ (108) 464 (114) 496 ------ ------ ------ ------ Prepaid (Accrued) non-pension postretirement benefit cost at December 31................................................ $ 12 $ (9) $ 7 $ (5) ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
A-54 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 The components of the net periodic non-pension postretirement benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1993 are as follows:
1994 1993 --------- --------- (IN MILLIONS) Service cost............................................................... $ 31 $ 32 Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation............. 76 87 Return on plan assets (Company insurance contracts)........................ (37) (36) Amortization of transition asset and obligation............................ 18 20 Net amortization and deferrals............................................. (10) (17) --- --- Net periodic non-pension postretirement benefit cost....................... $ 78 $ 86 --- --- --- ---
The assumed health care cost trend rate used in measuring the accumulated non-pension postretirement benefit obligation was 11.0 percent in 1994 and 12.0 percent in 1993, gradually decreasing to 6.5 percent and 5.5 percent, respectively, over twelve years. The weighted average discount rate used in determining the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation was 8.5 percent and 7.5 percent at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. If the health care cost trend rate assumptions were increased one percent, the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 would be increased 7.1 percent and 7.2 percent, respectively. The effect of this change on the sum of the service and interest cost components of the net periodic postretirement benefit cost for the years ended December 31, 1994 and 1993 would be an increase of 7.9 percent and 7.8 percent, respectively. Prior to 1993, the Company had established reserves to provide for a portion of the future costs of postretirement health care. The balance of such reserves was $265 million at December 31, 1992 and was included in the plan assets of the underfunded plans in determining their unrecognized obligation at transition. 8. LEASES LEASE INCOME During 1994, 1993 and 1992, the Company received $1,786 million, $1,482 million and $1,343 million, respectively, in lease income related to its investment real estate. In accordance with standard industry practice, certain of the Company's lease agreements with retail tenants result in income that is contingent on the level of the tenants' sales revenues. LEASE EXPENSE The Company has entered into various lease agreements for office space, data processing and other equipment. Rental expense under such leases was $193 million, $214 million and $193 million for the years ended December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992, respectively. Future gross minimum rental payments under non- cancelable leases are as follows (in millions):
YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, -------------------------------------------------------------- 1995.......................................................... $ 112 1996.......................................................... 94 1997.......................................................... 72 1998.......................................................... 55 1999.......................................................... 38 Thereafter.................................................... 119 --------- Total..................................................... $ 490 --------- ---------
A-55 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 9. OTHER COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES GUARANTEES The Company has entered into certain arrangements in the course of its business which, under certain circumstances, may impose significant financial obligations on the Company. The Company has entered into a support agreement with a subsidiary whereby the Company has agreed to maintain the subsidiary's net worth at one dollar or more. At December 31, 1994, the subsidiary's assets, which principally consist of loans to affiliates, amounted to $2,927 million and its net worth amounted to $10 million. In addition, the Company has entered into arrangements with certain of its subsidiaries and affiliates to assist such subsidiaries and affiliates in meeting various jurisdictions' regulatory requirements regarding capital and surplus. The Company has also entered into a support arrangement with respect to the reinsurance obligations of a subsidiary. No material payments have been made under these arrangements and it is the opinion of management that any payments required pursuant to these arrangements would not likely have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position. LITIGATION In 1993, the Florida Department of Insurance commenced regulatory proceedings, and in 1993 and 1994 other governmental authorities (including other state insurance departments) commenced investigations, with respect to alleged violations relating to the Company's individual life insurance sales practices. The Company has entered into consent agreements with respect to various investigations and proceedings involving the payment of fines and policyholder restitution payments, including with all insurance departments. Litigation relating to these practices has been instituted by private parties and additional investigations and litigation relating to the Company's sales practices may be commenced. Various litigation, claims and assessments against the Company, in addition to the aforementioned and those otherwise provided for in the Company's financial statements, have arisen in the course of the Company's business, including in connection with its activities as an insurer, employer, investor and taxpayer. In certain of these and the other matters referred to in this note, including actions with multiple plaintiffs, very large and/or indeterminate amounts, including punitive damages, are sought. While it is not feasible to predict or determine the ultimate outcome of these matters, it is the opinion of the Company's management that their outcome, after consideration of the provisions made in the Company's financial statements, is not likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position. 10. SURPLUS NOTES In 1993, the Company issued two series of surplus notes in the aggregate principal amount of $700 million. Interest on the surplus notes is scheduled to be paid semi-annually; principal payments are scheduled to be paid upon maturity. Such payments of interest and principal may be made only with the prior approval of the Superintendent of Insurance of the State of New York (Superintendent). The carrying values of the surplus notes at December 31, 1994 and 1993 are shown below (in millions): 6.30% surplus notes scheduled to mature on November 1, 2003....... $ 400 7.45% surplus notes scheduled to mature on November 1, 2023....... 300 --------- Total..................................................... $ 700 --------- ---------
A-56 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 Subject to the prior approval of the Superintendent, the 7.45% surplus notes may be redeemed, as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company at any time on or after November 1, 2003. During 1994, the Company obtained Superintendent approval for and made total interest payments of $48 million on the surplus notes. 11. FAIR VALUE INFORMATION The estimated fair value amounts of financial instruments presented below have been determined by the Company using market information available as of December 31, 1994 and 1993 and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is necessarily required to interpret market data to develop the estimates of fair value for financial instruments for which there are no available market value quotations. The estimates presented below are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could have realized in a market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
NOTIONAL CARRYING ESTIMATED AMOUNT VALUE FAIR VALUE ----------- --------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) DECEMBER 31, 1994: Assets Bonds.............................................................................. $ 65,592 $ 63,194 Stocks............................................................................. 3,672 3,660 Mortgage loans..................................................................... 14,524 14,269 Policy loans....................................................................... 3,964 3,645 Cash and short-term investments.................................................... 2,334 2,334 Liabilities Investment contracts: Reserves for life and health insurance and annuities............................. 16,354 16,370 Policy proceeds and dividends left with the Company.............................. 3,534 3,519 Premium deposit funds............................................................ 14,006 13,997 Other financial instruments Bond purchase agreements........................................................... $ 2,755 4.1 Bond sales agreements.............................................................. 1,450 0.8 Interest rate swaps................................................................ 272 (7.1) Interest rate caps................................................................. 185 (0.1) Foreign currency swaps............................................................. 36 (0.4) Foreign currency forwards.......................................................... 4 (0.2) (0.1) Covered call options............................................................... 25 (1.9) 1.9 Unused lines of credit............................................................. 1,450 1.0
A-57 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992
NOTIONAL CARRYING ESTIMATED AMOUNT VALUE FAIR VALUE ----------- --------- ----------- (IN MILLIONS) DECEMBER 31, 1993: Assets Bonds.............................................................................. 62,954 67,307 Stocks............................................................................. 3,191 3,204 Mortgage loans..................................................................... 15,460 16,598 Policy loans....................................................................... 3,628 3,650 Cash and short-term investments.................................................... 1,372 1,372 Liabilities Investment contracts: Reserves for life and health insurance and annuities............................. 16,852 17,310 Policy proceeds and dividends left with the Company.............................. 2,874 2,918 Premium deposit funds............................................................ 14,720 15,639 Other Financial Instruments Bond purchase agreements........................................................... 1,090 7.0 Bond sales agreements.............................................................. 86 (0.2) Interest rate swaps................................................................ 355 3.2 Interest rate caps................................................................. 110 0.1 Interest rate futures.............................................................. 1,375 2.7 0.9 Foreign currency forwards.......................................................... 11 (0.1) (0.1) Covered call options............................................................... 25 (1.9) 1.9 Unused lines of credit............................................................. 920 0.9
For bonds that are publicly traded, estimated fair value was obtained from an independent market pricing service. Publicly traded bonds represented approximately 77 percent of the carrying value and estimated fair value of the total bonds as of December 31, 1994 and 76 percent of the carrying value and estimated fair value of the total bonds as of December 31, 1993. For all other bonds, estimated fair value was determined by management, based on interest rates, maturity, credit quality and average life. Included in bonds are loaned securities with estimated fair values of $5,154 and $6,440 at December 31, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Estimated fair values of stocks were generally based on quoted market prices, except for investments in common stock of subsidiaries, which are based on equity in net assets of the subsidiaries. Estimated fair values of mortgage loans were generally based on discounted projected cash flows using interest rates offered for loans to borrowers with comparable credit ratings and for the same maturities. Estimated fair values of policy loans were based on discounted projected cash flows using U.S. Treasury rates to approximate interest rates and Company experience to project patterns of loan accrual and repayment. For cash and short-term investments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. Included in reserves for life and health insurance and annuities, policy proceeds and dividends left with the Company and premium deposit funds are amounts classified as investment contracts representing policies or contracts that do not incorporate significant insurance risk. The fair values for these liabilities are estimated using discounted projected cash flows, based on interest rates being offered for similar contracts with maturities consistent with those remaining for the contracts being valued. Policy proceeds and dividends left with the Company also include other liabilities without defined durations. The estimated fair value of such liabilities, which generally are of short duration or have periodic adjustments of interest rates, approximates their carrying value. A-58 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994, 1993 AND 1992 Estimated fair values of bond purchase/sale agreements were based on fees charged to enter into similar arrangements or on the estimated cost to terminate the outstanding agreements. For interest rate and foreign currency swaps, interest rate caps, interest rate futures, foreign currency forwards, and covered call options, estimated fair value is the amount at which the contracts could be settled based on estimates obtained from dealers. The Company had unused lines of credit under agreements with various banks. The estimated fair values of unused lines of credit were based on fees charged to enter into similar agreements. 12. GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES FOR MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES The Company, as a mutual life insurance company, prepares its financial statements in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the Insurance Department of the State of New York (statutory financial statements) which currently are considered to be generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for mutual life insurance companies. However, the Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued Interpretation No. 40, APPLICABILITY OF GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES TO MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE AND OTHER ENTERPRISES (Interpretation). The Interpretation, as amended, is effective for 1996 annual financial statements and thereafter and will no longer allow statutory financial statements to be described as being prepared in conformity with GAAP. Upon the effective date of the Interpretation, in order for their financial statements to be described as being prepared in conformity with GAAP, mutual life insurance companies will be required to adopt all applicable authoritative GAAP pronouncements in any general purpose financial statements that they may issue. The Company has not quantified the effects of the application of the Interpretation on its financial statements. The Company has not yet determined whether for general purposes it will continue to issue statutory financial statements or statements adopting all applicable authoritative GAAP pronouncements or what state insurance regulatory requirements will be in this regard. A-59 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT Board of Directors Metropolitan Life Insurance Company: We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities of the Growth, Income, Money Market, Diversified, International Stock, Stock Index, and Aggressive Growth Divisions of Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL (the "Separate Account") as of December 31, 1994 and (i) the related statements of operations for the year then ended and of changes in net assets for the periods presented and (ii) the related statement of operations and of changes in net assets for the Equity Income Division of the Separate Account for the periods presented. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Separate Account's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned at December 31, 1994 by correspondence with the custodian. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets of the Growth, Income, Money Market, Diversified, International Stock, Stock Index and Aggressive Growth Divisions of Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL at December 31, 1994 and the results of their operations for the year ended and the changes in their net assets for the periods presented and the results of operations and the changes in net assets for the Equity Income Division of Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL for the periods presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP New York, New York February 21, 1995 A-60 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DECEMBER 31, 1994
MONEY INTERNATIONAL STOCK AGGRESSIVE GROWTH INCOME MARKET DIVERSIFIED STOCK INDEX GROWTH DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ASSETS: Investments in Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. at Value (Note 1A): Growth Portfolio (3,126,905 shares; cost $71,559,090)................... $68,204,061 -- -- -- -- -- -- Income Portfolio (1,349,759 shares; cost $16,981,527)................... -- $15,277,928 -- -- -- -- -- Money Market Portfolio (408,296 shares; cost $4,376,443)............ -- -- $4,278,942 -- -- -- -- Diversified Portfolio (4,133,830 shares; cost $58,920,188)........... -- -- -- $55,389,191 -- -- -- International Stock Portfolio (931,219 shares; cost $12,140,650)........... -- -- -- -- $11,453,995 -- -- Stock Index Portfolio (351,106 shares; cost $4,974,203).................... -- -- -- -- -- $4,870,538 -- Aggressive Growth Portfolio (1,168,438 shares; cost $17,903,148)........... -- -- -- -- -- -- $25,769,900 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Total Investments................... 68,204,061 15,277,928 4,278,942 55,389,191 11,453,995 4,870,538 25,769,900 Cash and Accounts Receivable.......... -- -- 15,741 159 -- -- -- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Total Assets........................ 68,204,061 15,277,928 4,294,683 55,389,350 11,453,995 4,870,538 25,769,900 LIABILITIES........................... 320,471 73,993 -- 307,944 74,237 23,697 177,636 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- NET ASSETS............................ $67,883,590 $15,203,935 $4,294,683 $55,081,406 $11,379,758 $4,846,841 $25,592,264 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- -----------
See Notes to Financial Statements. A-61 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MONEY INTERNATIONAL STOCK AGGRESSIVE GROWTH INCOME MARKET DIVERSIFIED STOCK INDEX GROWTH DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- INVESTMENT INCOME: Income: Dividends (Note 2)..... $ 2,102,595 $ 1,095,377 $ 159,064 $ 2,180,187 $ 552,003 $ 166,667 $ 59,310 Expenses: Mortality and expense charges (Note 3)..... 573,160 123,709 28,833 445,575 66,988 34,485 157,561 ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- Net investment income (loss)................... 1,529,435 971,668 130,231 1,734,612 485,015 132,182 (98,251) ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS: Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions............. 53,162 (9,894) (79,321) 22,275 80,235 5,039 5,076 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments.............. (4,282,800) (1,415,108) 36,172 (3,636,719) (842,359) (129,802) (100,707) ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- Net realized and unrealized (loss) on investments (Note 1B)................ (4,229,638) (1,425,002) (43,149) (3,614,444) (762,124) (124,763) (95,631) ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS............... $(2,700,203) $ (453,334) $ 87,082 $(1,879,832) $ (277,109) $ 7,419 $(193,882) ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------- ----------- ------------ --------- ----------- FOR THE PERIOD JANUARY 1, 1994 TO MAY 31, 1994 ---------------- EQUITY INCOME DIVISION ---------------- INVESTMENT INCOME: Income: Dividends (Note 2)..... $ 42,483 Expenses: Mortality and expense charges (Note 3)..... 12,585 ---------------- Net investment income (loss)................... 29,898 ---------------- REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS: Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions............. 124,362 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments.............. (230,040) ---------------- Net realized and unrealized (loss) on investments (Note 1B)................ (105,678) ---------------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS............... $ (75,780) ---------------- ----------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. A-62 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
GROWTH DIVISION INCOME DIVISION MONEY MARKET DIVISION ----------------------------- --------------------------- --------------------------- FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1994 1993 1994 1993 1994 1993 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss).................... $ 1,529,435 $ 2,617,052 $ 971,668 $ 609,573 $ 130,231 $ 146,678 Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions.............. 53,162 8,035 (9,894) 6,670 (79,321) 6,421 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments............... (4,282,800) 695,731 (1,415,108) (184,720) 36,172 (123,981) ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.................. (2,700,203) 3,320,818 (453,334) 431,523 87,082 29,118 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 45,546,952 40,049,492 10,328,856 7,948,255 6,425,154 6,312,949 Net portfolio transfers..... (2,746,223) (2,500,892) 48,939 (631,563) (6,647,524) (1,104,540) Other net transfers......... (16,398,757) (11,007,354) (3,317,903) (1,839,468) (703,798) (419,843) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- -- -- -- -- -- ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions........ 26,401,972 26,541,246 7,059,892 5,477,224 (926,168) 4,788,566 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS...... 23,701,769 29,862,064 6,606,558 5,908,747 (839,086) 4,817,684 Net Assets--beginning of period...................... 44,181,821 14,319,757 8,597,377 2,688,630 5,133,769 316,085 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Assets--end of period..... $ 67,883,590 $ 44,181,821 $ 15,203,935 $ 8,597,377 $ 4,294,683 $ 5,133,769 ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ DIVERSIFIED DIVISION ---------------------------- 1994 1993 ------------- ------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss).................... $ 1,734,612 $ 1,659,787 Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions.............. 22,275 9,471 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments............... (3,636,719) 85,745 ------------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.................. (1,879,832) 1,755,003 ------------- ------------ From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 41,263,327 31,674,509 Net portfolio transfers..... (4,980,679) (2,096,786) Other net transfers......... (14,095,050) (7,219,029) Substitutions (Note 4)...... 2,235,074 -- ------------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions........ 24,422,672 22,358,694 ------------- ------------ NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS...... 22,542,840 24,113,697 Net Assets--beginning of period...................... 32,538,566 8,424,869 ------------- ------------ Net Assets--end of period..... $ 55,081,406 $ 32,538,566 ------------- ------------ ------------- ------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. A-63
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH DIVISION ---------------------------- FOR THE PERIOD APRIL 30, 1993 (COMMENCE- MENT OF INTERNATIONAL STOCK OPERATIONS) DIVISION STOCK INDEX DIVISION TO -------------------------- -------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31, 1994 1993 1994 1993 1994 1993 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss).................... $ 485,015 $ 80,828 $ 132,182 $ 39,160 $ (98,251) $ 428,816 Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions.............. 80,235 4,348 5,039 9,163 5,076 251 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments............... (842,359) 160,860 (129,802) 26,167 (100,707) (70,919) ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.................. (277,109) 246,036 7,419 74,490 (193,882) 358,148 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 11,498,165 2,388,448 4,316,325 2,750,898 28,325,697 8,610,628 Net portfolio transfers..... 1,014,621 298,362 (301,802) (234,914) (15,434) 394,049 Other net transfers......... (3,556,411) (433,678) (1,454,580) (525,148) (10,302,089) (1,584,853) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- -- -- -- -- -- ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions........ 8,956,375 2,253,132 2,559,943 1,990,836 18,008,174 7,419,824 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS...... 8,679,266 2,499,168 2,567,362 2,065,326 17,814,292 7,777,972 Net Assets--beginning of period...................... 2,700,492 201,324 2,279,479 214,153 7,777,972 -- ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ Net Assets--end of period..... $ 11,379,758 $ 2,700,492 $ 4,846,841 $ 2,279,479 $ 25,592,264 $ 7,777,972 ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------- ------------ EQUITY INCOME DIVISION ----------------------------- FOR THE PERIOD JANUARY 1, 1994 TO MAY 31, 1994 1993 --------------- ----------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss).................... $ 29,898 $ 128,500 Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions.............. 124,362 83,779 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments............... (230,040) 193,319 --------------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.................. (75,780) 405,598 --------------- ----------- From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 4,262 1,933,101 Net portfolio transfers..... (195,289) (134,339) Other net transfers......... (119,397) (751,296) Substitutions (Note 4)...... (2,235,074) -- --------------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions........ (2,545,498) 1,047,466 --------------- ----------- NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS...... (2,621,278) 1,453,064 Net Assets--beginning of period...................... 2,621,278 1,168,214 --------------- ----------- Net Assets--end of period..... -- $ 2,621,278 --------------- ----------- --------------- -----------
A-64 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DECEMBER 31, 1994 Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL (the "Separate Account") is a multi-division unit investment trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and presently consists of seven investment divisions. The assets in each division are invested in shares of the corresponding portfolio of the Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"). Each portfolio has varying investment objectives relative to growth of capital and income. The Separate Account was formed by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company ("Metropolitan Life") on December 13, 1988, and registered as a unit investment trust on January 5, 1990. The assets of the Separate Account are the property of Metropolitan Life. A summary of significant accounting policies, all of which are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, is set forth below: 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS Investments in shares of the Fund are valued at the reported net asset values of the respective portfolios. A summary of investments of the seven designated portfolios of the Fund in which the seven investment divisions of the Separate Account invest as of December 31, 1994 is included as Note 5. The methods used to value the Fund's investments at December 31, 1994 are described in Note 1A of the Fund's 1994 Annual Report. B. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS Purchases and sales are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are determined on the basis of identified cost. C. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES In the opinion of counsel of Metropolitan Life, the Separate Account will be treated as a part of Metropolitan Life and its operations, and the Separate Account will not be taxed separately as a "regulated investment company" under existing law. Metropolitan Life is taxed as a life insurance company. The policies permit Metropolitan Life to charge against the Separate Account any taxes, or reserves for taxes, attributable to the maintenance or operation of the Separate Account. Metropolitan Life does not anticipate, under existing law, that any federal income taxes will be charged against the Separate Account in determining the value of amounts under a policy. D. NET PREMIUMS Metropolitan Life deducts a sales load and a state premium tax charge from premiums before amounts are allocated to the Separate Account. A charge is also imposed in connection with certain of the policies to recover a portion of the Federal income taxes imposed. 2. DIVIDENDS On April 27, 1994 and December 27, 1994, the Fund declared dividends for all shareholders of record on April 27, 1994 and December 28, 1994, respectively. The amount of dividends received by the Separate Account was $6,357,686. The dividends were paid to Metropolitan Life on April 28, 1994 and December 29, 1994, respectively, and were immediately reinvested in additional shares of the portfolios in which each of the investment divisions invest. As a result of these reinvestments, the number of shares of the Fund held by each of the eight investment divisions increased by the following: Growth Portfolio 96,408 shares, Income Portfolio A-65 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 96,709 shares, Money Market Portfolio 15,185 shares, Diversified Portfolio 162,080 shares, International Stock Portfolio 45,527 shares, Stock Index Portfolio 12,005 shares, Aggressive Growth Portfolio 2,718 shares and Equity Income Portfolio 3,459 shares. 3. EXPENSES With respect to assets in the Separate Account that support certain policies, Metropolitan Life applies a daily charge against the Separate Account for the mortality and expense risks assumed by Metropolitan Life. This charge is equivalent to the effective annual rate of .90% of the average daily value of the net assets in the Separate Account which are attributable to such policies. 4. SUBSTITUTION OF DIVISION On June 1, 1994, the net assets of the Equity Income Division were transferred to the Diversified Division under a substitution plan. A-66 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. 5. SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1994
GROWTH INCOME MONEY PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIO MARKET ------------ ------------ PORTFOLIO VALUE VALUE ----------- (NOTE 1A) (NOTE 1A) VALUE (NOTE 1A) COMMON STOCK Aerospace................... $ 20,959,150 (2.8%) Automotive.................. 16,150,224 (2.2%) Banking..................... 31,892,350 (4.3%) Business Services........... 12,260,650 (1.6%) Chemical.................... 24,521,462 (3.3%) Computer Software & Service................... 34,045,574 (4.6%) Diversified................. 16,033,912 (2.1%) Drug........................ 26,788,950 (3.6%) Electrical Equipment........ 19,456,500 (2.6%) Electronics................. 47,569,025 (6.4%) Financial Services.......... 25,441,887 (3.4%) Food & Beverage............. 18,511,087 (2.5%) Forest Products............. 7,812,500 (1.0%) Hospital Supply............. 49,427,050 (6.6%) Hotel & Restaurant.......... 13,197,550 (1.8%) Insurance................... 54,197,313 (7.3%) Machinery................... 34,433,888 (4.6%) Metals & Mining............. 7,420,350 (1.0%) Office Equipment............ 14,949,000 (2.0%) Oil......................... 51,062,325 (6.8%) Oil Service................. 4,657,450 (0.6%) Personal Care............... 21,715,725 (2.9%) Railroad.................... 5,214,913 (0.7%) Recreation.................. 52,022,768 (7.0%) Retail Trade................ 62,162,599 (8.3%) Tobacco..................... 15,128,250 (2.0%) Utilities-Telephone......... 34,371,679 (4.6%) ------------ Total Common Stock 721,404,131 (96.6%) ------------ LONG-TERM DEBT SECURITIES Corporate Bonds: Banking..................... $ 9,254,569 (3.4%) Financial Services.......... 27,734,809 (10.1%) Trust Certificate/Government Sponsored................. 5,662,860 (2.0%) Industrial.................. 29,809,909 (10.8%) Mortgage Backed............. 12,700,837 (4.6%) ------------ Total Corporate Bonds....... 85,162,984 (30.9%) ------------ Foreign Obligations......... 21,470,745 (7.8%) Federal Agency Obligations.. 38,268,695 (13.9%) Federal Treasury Obligations............... 107,411,913 (39.0%) Yankee Bonds................ 13,272,164 (4.8%) ------------ 180,423,517 (65.5%) ------------ SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS Commercial Paper............ 29,575,000 (4.0%) 4,288,000 (1.5%) $24,636,373 (61.7%) Federal Agency Obligations.. 10,450,234 (26.1%) Federal Treasury Obligations............... 4,681,675 (11.7%) ------------ ------------ ----------- Total Short-Term Obligations............... 29,575,000 (4.0%) 4,288,000 (1.5%) 39,768,282 (99.5%) ------------ ------------ ----------- TOTAL INVESTMENTS........... 750,979,131 (100.6%) 269,874,501 (97.9%) 39,768,282 (99.5%) Other Assets Less Liabilities............... (4,546,013) (-0.6%) 5,784,174 (2.1%) 193,016 (0.5%) ------------ ------------ ----------- NET ASSETS.................... $746,433,118 (100.0%) $275,658,675 (100.0%) $39,961,298 (100.0%) ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------ ------------ ----------- DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO ------------ (NOTE 1A) COMMON STOCK Aerospace................... $ 13,559,212 (1.5%) Automotive.................. 10,667,124 (1.2%) Banking..................... 21,998,660 (2.5%) Business Services........... 7,229,425 (0.8%) Chemical.................... 14,403,037 (1.6%) Computer Software & Service................... 23,676,637 (2.7%) Diversified................. 9,473,362 (1.1%) Drug........................ 17,866,706 (2.0%) Electrical Equipment........ 13,530,300 (1.5%) Electronics................. 31,022,062 (3.5%) Financial Services.......... 17,090,300 (1.9%) Food & Beverage............. 11,832,763 (1.3%) Forest Products............. 5,244,675 (0.6%) Hospital Supply............. 32,743,163 (3.7%) Hotel & Restaurant.......... 8,614,275 (1.0%) Insurance................... 37,290,913 (4.2%) Machinery................... 22,783,613 (2.6%) Metals & Mining............. 5,022,750 (0.6%) Office Equipment............ 8,989,200 (1.0%) Oil......................... 33,044,638 (3.7%) Oil Service................. 3,214,013 (0.4%) Personal Care............... 14,737,375 (1.7%) Railroad.................... 3,195,788 (0.3%) Recreation.................. 34,265,383 (3.8%) Retail Trade................ 42,133,136 (4.7%) Tobacco..................... 10,200,500 (1.1%) Utilities-Telephone......... 21,620,188 (2.4%) ------------ Total Common Stock 475,449,198 (53.4%) ------------ LONG-TERM DEBT SECURITIES Corporate Bonds: Banking..................... 11,918,968 (1.3%) Financial Services.......... 32,054,579 (3.6%) Trust Certificate/Government Sponsored................. 7,373,930 (0.8%) Industrial.................. 38,958,583 (4.4%) Mortgage Backed............. 12,469,471 (1.4%) ------------ Total Corporate Bonds....... 102,775,531 (11.5%) ------------ Foreign Obligations......... 31,495,592 (3.5%) Federal Agency Obligations.. 58,653,757 (6.6%) Federal Treasury Obligations............... 182,885,804 (20.5%) Yankee Bonds................ 18,276,008 (2.0%) ------------ 291,311,161 (32.6%) ------------ SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS Commercial Paper............ 20,030,000 (2.2%) Federal Agency Obligations.. Federal Treasury Obligations............... ------------ Total Short-Term Obligations............... 20,030,000 (2.2%) ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENTS........... 889,565,890 (99.6%) Other Assets Less Liabilities............... 3,259,838 (0.3%) ------------ NET ASSETS.................... $892,825,728 (100.0%) ------------ ------------
A-67 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. 5. SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1994--(CONTINUED)
INTERNATIONAL STOCK PORTFOLIO ------------------------- VALUE (NOTE 1A) COMMON STOCK Banks.................................................................................... $ 8,984,741 (3.3%) Breweries................................................................................ 1,327,022 (0.5%) Chemicals................................................................................ 7,729,999 (2.8%) Construction............................................................................. 9,779,253 (3.6%) Currency Funds........................................................................... 813,668 (0.3%) Distributors............................................................................. 3,422,179 (1.3%) Diversified Industrials.................................................................. 4,425,444 (1.6%) Electricals/Electronics.................................................................. 20,533,757 (7.5%) Electricity.............................................................................. 1,602,788 (0.6%) Engineering.............................................................................. 27,125,360 (9.9%) Engineering--Vehicles.................................................................... 2,670,580 (1.0%) Extractive Industries.................................................................... 32,111,522 (11.8%) Food Manufacturing....................................................................... 6,314,833 (2.3%) Health Care.............................................................................. 773,150 (0.3%) Hotels & Leisure......................................................................... 5,568,370 (2.0%) Insurance................................................................................ 3,937,621 (1.4%) Investment Trusts........................................................................ 1,467,689 (0.5%) Media.................................................................................... 4,911,999 (1.8%) Non-ferrous metals....................................................................... 1,948,182 (0.7%) Offshore Funds........................................................................... 4,350,000 (1.6%) Oil--Explor. & Production................................................................ 1,306,525 (0.5%) Oil & Gas................................................................................ 5,041,791 (1.8%) Other Financial.......................................................................... 14,198,647 (5.2%) Other Services........................................................................... 34,117,541 (12.5%) Pharmaceuticals.......................................................................... 8,670,049 (3.2%) Print, Paper and Packaging............................................................... 2,638,385 (1.0%) Property................................................................................. 8,292,827 (3.0%) Retailers--General....................................................................... 6,260,332 (2.3%) Retailers--Food.......................................................................... 1,421,439 (0.5%) Spirits, Wines & Ciders.................................................................. 1,250,749 (0.5%) Steel.................................................................................... 2,441,121 (0.9%) Support Services......................................................................... 2,670,281 (1.0%) Telecommunications....................................................................... 2,374,232 (0.9%) Textiles & Apparel....................................................................... 1,557,229 (0.6%) Tobacco.................................................................................. 568,299 (0.2%) Transport................................................................................ 3,120,114 (1.1%) Water.................................................................................... 971,728 (0.4%) ------------ Total Common Stock....................................................................... 246,699,446 (90.4%) Convertible Bonds.......................................................................... 1,930,889 (0.7%) ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENTS.......................................................................... 248,600,335 (91.1%) Other Assets Less Liabilities............................................................ 24,322,044 (8.9%) ------------ NET ASSETS................................................................................. $272,952,379 (100.0%) ------------ ------------
A-68 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. 5. SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1994--(CONTINUED)
STOCK VALUE INDEX (NOTE 1A) PORTFOLIO ------------ ----------- COMMON STOCK Aerospace.................................................................................... $ 6,538,161 (1.8%) Airlines..................................................................................... 1,331,425 (0.4%) Automotive................................................................................... 10,870,081 (3.0%) Banking...................................................................................... 19,680,796 (5.4%) Beverages.................................................................................... 1,651,187 (5.4%) Building..................................................................................... .3,720,312 (1.0%) Chemical..................................................................................... 14,261,861 (3.9%) Container.................................................................................... 711,675 (0.2%) Cosmetics.................................................................................... 2,957,800 (0.8%) Drug......................................................................................... 19,276,560 (5.3%) Electrical Connectors........................................................................ 1,134,750 (0.3%) Electrical Equipment......................................................................... 13,073,600 (3.6%) Electronics.................................................................................. 13,710,752 (3.8%) Financial Services........................................................................... 8,622,591 (2.4%) Foods........................................................................................ 10,491,945 (2.9%) Hospital Management.......................................................................... 3,416,312 (0.9%) Hospital Supply.............................................................................. 8,736,088 (2.4%) Hotel & Restaurant........................................................................... 3,564,688 (1.0%) Industrials--Miscellaneous................................................................... 6,389,914 (1.8%) Insurance.................................................................................... 9,868,453 (2.7%) Leisure...................................................................................... 521,950 (0.1%) Machinery.................................................................................... 5,853,501 (1.6%) Metals--Aluminum............................................................................. 1,653,226 (0.5%) Metals--Gold................................................................................. 2,423,993 (0.7%) Metals--Miscellaneous........................................................................ 1,305,223 (0.4%) Metals--Steel & Iron......................................................................... 1,567,925 (0.4%) Office Equipment............................................................................. 18,895,758 (5.2%) Oil--Crude Producers......................................................................... 486,350 (0.1%) Oil--Domestic................................................................................ 9,556,192 (2.6%) Oil--International........................................................................... 21,798,100 (6.0%) Oil Services................................................................................. 3,072,463 (0.8%) Paper........................................................................................ 4,911,745 (1.4%) Photography.................................................................................. 1,844,900 (0.5%) Printing & Publishing........................................................................ 4,789,701 (1.3%) Railroad..................................................................................... 3,840,297 (1.1%) Recreation................................................................................... 9,157,283 (2.5%) Retail Trade................................................................................. 21,265,402 (5.9%) Services..................................................................................... 1,877,174 (0.5%) Shoes........................................................................................ 810,475 (0.2%) Soaps........................................................................................ 7,569,162 (2.1%) Textiles & Apparel........................................................................... 953,387 (0.3%) Tire & Rubber................................................................................ 998,686 (0.3%) Toys & Musical Instruments................................................................... 341,122 (0.1%) Transportation--Trucking..................................................................... 417,537 (0.1%) Utilities--Electric.......................................................................... 12,855,450 (3.5%) Utilities--Gas Distribution.................................................................. 1,721,001 (0.5%) Utilities--Gas Pipeline...................................................................... 1,763,626 (0.5%) Utilities--Telephone......................................................................... 30,036,901 (8.3%) ------------ TOTAL COMMON STOCK............................................................................. 350,297,481 (96.5%) TOTAL SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS--COMMERCIAL PAPER................................................. 2,279,814 (0.6%) ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENTS.............................................................................. 352,577,295 (97.1%) Other Assets Less Liabilities.................................................................. 10,423,659 (2.9%) ------------ NET ASSETS..................................................................................... $363,000,954 (100.0%) ------------ ----------- ------------ -----------
A-69 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONCLUDED) METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. 5. SUMMARY OF INVESTMENTS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 1994--(CONCLUDED)
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH PORTFOLIO ----------------------- VALUE (NOTE 1A) ------------ COMMON STOCK Airline....................................................................................... $ 5,830,069 (1.0%) Automotive.................................................................................... 3,646,925 (0.6%) Business Services............................................................................. 15,348,074 (2.6%) Chemical...................................................................................... 7,597,100 (1.3%) Computer Software & Service................................................................... 58,319,949 (9.9%) Diversified................................................................................... 5,953,812 (1.0%) Drug.......................................................................................... 4,648,271 (0.8%) Electrical Equipment.......................................................................... 2,040,694 (0.3%) Electronics................................................................................... 113,792,622 (19.3%) Financial Services............................................................................ 2,776,537 (0.5%) Food & Beverage............................................................................... 6,814,469 (1.2%) Hospital Supply............................................................................... 53,311,214 (9.0%) Hotel & Restaurant............................................................................ 27,671,245 (4.7%) Insurance..................................................................................... 42,157,350 (7.1%) Machinery..................................................................................... 12,516,325 (2.1%) Metal & Mining................................................................................ 5,716,525 (1.0%) Office Equipment.............................................................................. 10,214,419 (1.7%) Personal Care................................................................................. 12,922,075 (2.2%) Printing & Publishing......................................................................... 4,873,388 (0.8%) Recreation.................................................................................... 4,807,875 (0.8%) Retail Trade.................................................................................. 94,963,253 (16.2%) Textile & Apparel............................................................................. 21,661,181 (3.7%) Utilities--Natural Gas........................................................................ 3,747,175 (0.6%) Utilities--Telephone.......................................................................... 35,004,350 (5.9%) ------------ Total Common Stock............................................................................ 556,334,897 (94.3%) TOTAL SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS--COMMERCIAL PAPER.................................................. 30,634,000 (5.2%) ------------ TOTAL INVESTMENTS............................................................................... 586,968,897 (99.5%) Other Assets Less Liabilities................................................................... 3,077,952 (0.5%) ------------ NET ASSETS...................................................................................... $590,046,849 (100.0%) ------------ ------------
A-70 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES JUNE 30, 1995 (UNAUDITED)
MONEY INTERNATIONAL STOCK AGGRESSIVE GROWTH INCOME MARKET DIVERSIFIED STOCK INDEX GROWTH DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ASSETS: Investments in Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. at Value (Note 1A): Growth Portfolio (3,569,856 shares; cost $82,135,301).................. $91,424,018 -- -- -- -- -- -- Income Portfolio (1,562,311 shares; cost $19,598,981).................. -- $19,669,496 -- -- -- -- -- Money Market Portfolio (365,173 shares; cost $3,906,499)........... -- -- $3,932,909 -- -- -- -- Diversified Portfolio (4,593,281 shares; cost $65,600,448).......... -- -- -- $71,058,058 -- -- -- International Stock Portfolio (1,189,180 shares; cost $15,185,058)....................... -- -- -- -- $14,115,567 -- -- Stock Index Portfolio (520,800 shares; cost $7,597,384)........... -- -- -- -- -- $8,660,910 -- Aggressive Growth Portfolio (1,571,570 shares; cost $35,466,831)....................... -- -- -- -- -- -- $41,410,867 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Total Investments............... 91,424,018 19,669,496 3,932,909 71,058,058 14,115,567 8,660,910 41,410,867 Cash and Accounts Receivable........ 22,293 594 34,035 1,013 10,016 18,900 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Total Assets.................... 91,446,311 19,670,090 3,966,944 71,058,058 14,116,580 8,670,926 41,429,767 LIABILITIES........................... 749,121 143,456 37,224 671,125 157,398 59,349 511,694 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- NET ASSETS............................ $90,697,190 $19,526,634 $3,929,720 $70,386,933 $13,959,182 $8,611,577 $40,918,073 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ------------ ---------- -----------
See Notes to Financial Statements. A-71 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MONEY INTERNATIONAL STOCK AGGRESSIVE GROWTH INCOME MARKET DIVERSIFIED STOCK INDEX GROWTH DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION DIVISION ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- INVESTMENT INCOME: Income: Dividends (Note 2).................... $ 724,688 $ 47,743 $ 1,598 $ 0 $ 19,003 $ 11,316 $ 0 Expenses: Mortality and expense charges (Note 3)................................... 354,415 74,692 18,015 280,469 55,938 29,387 143,667 ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Net investment income (loss)............ 370,273 (26,949) (16,417) (280,469) (36,935) (18,071) (143,667) ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS: Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions........................... 93,310 (9,268) (13,838) 37,401 21,850 15,109 1,948 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments......................... 12,643,746 1,774,114 123,912 8,988,607 (382,836) 1,167,191 6,115,662 ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments (Note 1B)............... 12,737,056 1,764,846 110,074 9,026,008 (360,986) 1,182,300 6,117,610 ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS.............. $13,107,329 $1,737,897 $ 93,657 $8,745,539 $ (397,921) $1,164,229 $5,973,943 ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- -----------
See Notes to Financial Statements. A-72 (This page has been left blank intentionally.) A-73 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
MONEY MARKET GROWTH DIVISION INCOME DIVISION DIVISION --------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------- FOR THE SIX FOR THE SIX FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 DECEMBER 31, 1995 DECEMBER 31, 1995 (UNAUDITED) 1994 (UNAUDITED) 1994 (UNAUDITED) ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss)..................... $ 370,273 $ 1,529,435 $ (26,949) $ 971,668 $ (16,417) Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions ........................... 93,310 53,162 (9,268) (9,894) (13,838) Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments ............... 12,643,746 (4,282,800) 1,774,114 (1,415,108) 123,912 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations ................ 13,107,329 (2,700,203) 1,737,897 (453,334) 93,657 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 20,023,306 45,546,952 5,069,902 10,328,856 1,772,463 Net portfolio transfers..... (1,830,544) (2,746,223) (691,563) 48,939 (1,794,692) Other net transfers ........ (8,486,491) (16,398,757) (1,793,537) (3,317,903) (436,391) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions....... 9,706,271 26,401,972 2,584,802 7,059,892 (458,620) ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS ..... 22,813,600 23,701,769 4,322,699 6,606,558 (364,963) Net Assets - beginning of period ...................... 67,883,590 44,181,821 15,203,935 8,597,377 4,294,683 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net Assets - end of period ... $ 90,697,190 $ 67,883,590 $ 19,526,634 $ 15,203,935 $ 3,929,720 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- DIVERSIFIED DIVISION --------------------------------- FOR THE SIX FOR THE YEAR MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 DECEMBER 31, 1994 (UNAUDITED) 1994 --------------- ---------------- --------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss)..................... $ 130,231 $ (280,469) $ 1,734,612 Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions ........................... (79,321) 37,401 22,275 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments ............... 36,172 8,988,607 (3,636,719) --------------- ---------------- --------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations ................ 87,082 8,745,539 (1,879,832) --------------- ---------------- --------------- From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 6,425,154 16,189,374 41,263,327 Net portfolio transfers..... (6,647,524) (2,674,005) (4,980,679) Other net transfers ........ (703,798) (6,955,381) (14,095,050) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- -- 2,235,074 --------------- ---------------- --------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions....... (926,168) 6,559,988 24,422,672 --------------- ---------------- --------------- NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS ..... (839,086) 15,305,527 22,542,840 Net Assets - beginning of period ...................... 5,133,769 55,081,406 32,538,566 --------------- ---------------- --------------- Net Assets - end of period ... $ 4,294,683 $ 70,386,933 $ 55,081,406 --------------- ---------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------
See Notes to Financial Statements. A-74
AGGRESSIVE INTERNATIONAL STOCK DIVISION STOCK INDEX DIVISION GROWTH DIVISION --------------------------------- --------------------------------- ---------------- FOR THE SIX FOR THE SIX FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR MONTHS ENDED FOR THE YEAR MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 DECEMBER 31, 1995 DECEMBER 31, 1995 (UNAUDITED) 1994 (UNAUDITED) 1994 (UNAUDITED) ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss)..................... $ (36,935) $ 485,015 $ (18,071) $ 132,182 $ (143,667) Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions ........................... 21,850 80,235 15,109 5,039 1,948 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments ............... (382,836) (842,359) 1,167,191 (129,802) 6,115,662 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations ................ (397,921) (277,109) 1,164,229 7,419 5,973,943 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 6,352,969 11,498,165 3,322,077 4,316,325 15,540,837 Net portfolio transfers..... (750,641) 1,014,621 306,186 (301,802) 62,085 Other net transfers ........ (2,624,983) (3,556,411) (1,027,756) (1,454,580) (6,251,056) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions....... 2,977,345 8,956,375 2,600,507 2,559,943 9,351,866 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS ..... 2,579,424 8,679,266 3,764,736 2,567,362 15,325,809 Net Assets - beginning of period ..................... 11,379,758 2,700,492 4,846,841 2,279,479 25,592,264 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- Net Assets - end of period ... $ 13,959,182 $ 11,379,758 $ 8,611,577 $ 4,846,841 $ 40,918,073 ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- ---------------- FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1994 --------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS: From operations: Net investment income (loss)..................... $ (98,251) Net realized gain (loss) from security transactions ........................... 5,076 Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments ............... (100,707) --------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations ................ (193,882) --------------- From capital transactions: Net premiums................ 28,325,697 Net portfolio transfers..... (15,434) Other net transfers ........ (10,302,089) Substitutions (Note 4)...... -- --------------- Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions....... 18,008,174 --------------- NET CHANGE IN NET ASSETS ..... 17,814,292 Net Assets - beginning of period ..................... 7,777,972 --------------- Net Assets - end of period ... $ 25,592,264 --------------- ---------------
A-75 METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 1995 Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL (the "Separate Account") is a multi-division unit investment trust registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and presently consists of seven investment divisions. The assets in each division are invested in shares of the corresponding portfolio of the Metropolitan Series Fund, Inc. (the "Fund"). Each portfolio has varying investment objectives relative to growth of capital and income. The Separate Account was formed by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company ("Metropolitan Life") on December 13, 1988, and registered as a unit investment trust on January 5, 1990. The assets of the Separate Account are the property of Metropolitan Life. A summary of significant accounting policies, all of which are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, is set forth below: 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS Investments in shares of the Fund are valued at the reported net asset values of the respective portfolios. B. SECURITY TRANSACTIONS Purchases and sales are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are determined on the basis of identified cost. C. FEDERAL INCOME TAXES In the opinion of counsel of Metropolitan Life, the Separate Account will be treated as a part of Metropolitan Life and its operations, and the Separate Account will not be taxed separately as a "regulated investment company" under existing law. Metropolitan Life is taxed as a life insurance company. The policies permit Metropolitan Life to charge against the Separate Account any taxes, or reserves for taxes, attributable to the maintenance or operation of the Separate Account. Metropolitan Life does not anticipate, under existing law, that any federal income taxes will be charged against the Separate Account in determining the value of amounts under a policy. D. NET PREMIUMS Metropolitan Life deducts a sales load and a state premium tax charge from premiums before amounts are allocated to the Separate Account. A charge is also imposed in connection with certain of the policies to recover a portion of the Federal income taxes imposed. 2. DIVIDENDS On April 19, 1995 the Fund declared dividends for all shareholders of record on April 25, 1995. The amount of dividends received by the Separate Account was $804,348. The dividends were paid to Metropolitan Life on April 26, 1995 and were immediately reinvested in additional shares of the portfolios in which the investment divisions invest. As a result of this reinvestment, the number of shares of the Fund held by each of the seven investment divisions increased by the following: Growth Portfolio 30,330 shares, Income Portfolio 3,970 shares, Money Market Portfolio 150 shares, Diversified Portfolio 0 shares, International Stock Portfolio 1,581 shares, Stock Index Portfolio 727 shares, and Aggressive Growth Portfolio 0 shares. A-76 NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS--(CONTINUED) 3. EXPENSES With respect to assets in the Separate Account that support certain policies, Metropolitan Life applies a daily charge against the Separate Account for the mortality and expense risks assumed by Metropolitan Life. This charge is equivalent to the effective annual rate of .90% of the average daily value of the net assets in the Separate Account which are attributable to such policies. 4. SUBSTITUTION OF DIVISION On June 1, 1994, the net assets of the Equity Income Division were transferred to the Diversified Division under a substitution plan. A-77 APPENDIX TO PROSPECTUS OPTIONAL INCOME PLANS The insurance proceeds when the covered person dies, the proceeds payable on the Final Date, or the cash surrender value payable on full surrender of a Certificate, instead of being paid in one lump sum, may be applied under one or more of the following income plans. Values under the income plans do not depend upon the investment experience of a separate account. The selection of an income plan can have significant federal income tax consequences associated with the Certificate proceeds. Owners and beneficiaries should consult with qualified tax advisers in this regard. OPTION 1. Interest income The amount applied will earn interest which will be paid monthly. Withdrawals of at least $500 each may be made at any time by written request. OPTION 2. Installment Income for a Stated Period Monthly installment payments will be made so that the amount applied, with interest, will be paid over the period chosen (from 1 to 30 years). OPTION 2A. Installment Income of a Stated Amount Monthly installment payments of a chosen amount will be made until the entire amount applied, with interest, is paid. OPTION 3. Single Life Income--Guaranteed Payment Period Monthly payments will be made during the lifetime of the payee with a chosen guaranteed payment period of 10, 15 or 20 years. OPTION 3A. Single Life Income--Guaranteed Return Monthly payments will be made during the lifetime of the payee. If the payee dies before the total amount applied under this plan has been paid, the remainder will be paid in one sum as a death benefit. OPTION 4. Joint and Survivor Life Income Monthly payments will be made jointly to two persons during their lifetime and will continue during the remaining lifetime of the survivor. A total payment period of 10 years is guaranteed. OTHER FREQUENCIES AND PLANS. Instead of monthly payments, the owner may elect to have payments made quarterly, semiannually or annually. Other income plans may be arranged with MetLife's approval. CHOICE OF INCOME PLANS. See "Certificate Benefits--Optional Income Plans," page A-20 and "Certificate Rights--Surrenders," page A-31, regarding how optional income plans may be chosen. When an income plan starts, a separate contract will be issued describing the terms of the plan. Specimen contracts may be obtained from the Administrative Office, and reference should be made to these forms for further details. LIMITATIONS. If the payee is not a natural person, the choice of an income plan will be subject to MetLife's approval. A collateral assignment will modify a prior choice of income plan. The amount due the assignee will be payable in one sum and the balance will be applied under the income plan. A choice of an income plan will not become effective unless each payment under the plan would be at least $50. Income plan payments may not be assigned and, to the extent permitted by law, will not be subject to the claims of creditors. INCOME PLAN RATES. Amounts applied under the interest income and installment income plans will earn interest at a rate set from time to time by Metropolitan Life but never less than 3% per year. Life income payments will be based on a rate set by MetLife and in effect on the date the amount to be applied becomes payable, but never less than the minimum payments guaranteed in the Certificate. Such minimum guaranteed payments are based on certain assumed mortality rates and an interest rate of 3%. A-78 OPTIONAL INSURANCE BENEFITS Optional insurance benefit riders may be attached to a Certificate, subject to, their availability under the Group Policy, their availability under state law, certain insurance underwriting requirements and the payment of additional premiums. These riders are described in general terms below. Limitations and conditions are contained in the riders, and the description below is subject to the specific terms of the riders. A prospective purchaser may obtain a specimen Certificate with riders from the Administrative Office. The duration, but not the amount, of rider benefits may depend on the investment experience of a separate account. The following riders will be provided to all Owners if elected by the participating entity: WAIVER OF MONTHLY DEDUCTION DURING TOTAL DISABILITY. This rider waives the entire monthly deduction during the "Total Disability" of the covered person if the covered person is "Totally Disabled" for at least six months beginning prior to age 60. "Total Disability" or "Totally Disabled" means that because of sickness or an injury the covered person cannot do his or her job, and cannot do any other job for which they are fit by education, training or experience. Monthly deductions will continue to be waived until the earliest of the following: (a) the date the covered person is no longer totally disabled, or (b) the date the covered person does not give MetLife proof of Total Disability when required, or (c) the day before the date the covered person becomes 65 years old. If there has been an increase in the death benefit resulting from a request by the Owner and the Owner at the time of the increase did not request or did not qualify for this rider with respect to such increase, monthly deductions for charges related to such increase will continue to be made against the cash value of the Certificate. This could result in the cash value being insufficient to cover the monthly deductions related to the increase. In such a case, the grace period and termination provisions of the Certificate would apply only to such increase in death benefit. Since the monthly deduction with respect to the increase in the death benefit could reduce the cash value of the Certificate to zero, it may be advantageous for the Owner, at the time of the total disability, to reduce the death benefit to that amount which is subject to this rider. ACCELERATED DEATH BENEFIT. This rider provides for a one-time discounted payment of all or a portion of the death benefit to the Owner if the covered person's life span has been drastically limited so that the covered person is expected to die within six months or twelve months, as specified in the rider, or is not expected recover from the cause of reduction in life span. In addition, some riders also provide this benefit if the covered person is permanently confined to a Nursing Home and has a life expectancy of less than two years. The size of the benefit payment and the maximum benefit are stated in the rider. There are no premiums or rider fees for this rider. Upon payment of a portion of the death benefit, the death benefit under the Certificate is reduced to reflect the amount of the payment. In addition, the specified face amount, the cash value and the cash surrender value are reduced by the same proportion as the amount of the reduction of the death benefit divided by the death benefit prior to the payment. Any outstanding loan is reduced and paid out of the proceeds of the portion only if such reduction is necessary to keep the Certificate in force. Moreover, in the case of payment of all of the death benefit, the amount of any outstanding Certificate loan will be deducted from the payment. The payment under this rider may be taxable or may affect eligibility for benefits under state or federal law. Counsel and other competent advisors should be consulted to determine the effect on an individual situation. LIVING BENEFITS. This rider provides benefits in the form of living benefits to the Owner or covered person when "Unable to Care" for the Covered Person and when conditions specified in the rider are met. "Unable to Care" means that the Owner or covered person is unable to perform specified activities of daily living without human assistance each and every time performance of the activities is necessary. This may include the following types of activities: bathing, dressing, transferring/mobility, toileting/continence, and eating. The amount of living benefits available under this rider will be an amount of up to 50% of the specified face amount on the date when the conditions specified in this rider are met. However, the amount of Death Benefit payable at the covered person's death will be reduced by the amount of living benefits paid. Living benefits will not be paid for conditions resulting from, caused or contributed by a mental or nervous condition, other than Alzheimer's disease; or alcohol or drug abuse. Preexisting conditions may not be covered by this rider. A-79 The payment under this rider may be taxable or may affect eligibility for benefits under state or federal law. Counsel and other competent advisors should be consulted to determine the effect on an individual situation. The following riders may be elected by either the participating entity or the Owner, as set forth in the Policy or Certificate: ACCIDENTAL DEATH BENEFIT. This rider provides additional insurance equal to an amount stated in the Certificate if the covered person dies from an accident prior to age 70. It also provides an additional amount equal to twice the stated amount if the covered person dies from an accident occurring while the covered person is a fare-paying passenger on a common carrier. This rider is available at issue only. ACCIDENTAL DEATH OR DISMEMBERMENT BENEFIT. In addition to benefits described under "Accidental Death Benefits," above, this rider provides benefits if a covered person is injured in an accident if the covered loss occurs not more than 90 days after the date of an accident and prior to age 70. Covered losses may include loss of life, a hand, foot or sight of an eye. The amount of benefits on account of a covered person is the amount specified in the Certificate. DEPENDENT LIFE BENEFITS. This rider provides insurance on the life of a dependent payable to the Owner or other designated beneficiary while the benefits are in effect for that dependent on the date of death as set forth in this rider. A dependent may be the Owner's spouse or unmarried child. A child who may be covered includes a child who is supported solely by you and permanently living in the home of which you are the head, a child who is legally adopted or a stepchild who lives in your home. A child may be covered until age 19 and in some cases up to 23 years of age. A dependent child with a physical handicap or mental retardation may continue to be a dependent. The amount of dependent term insurance will be specified in the rider. A-80 METLIFE -REGISTERED TRADEMARK- GV UL GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE PROSPECTUSES FOR - GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES AND CERTIFICATES ISSUED BY METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY - METROPOLITAN SERIES FUND, INC. [ART] VERSION 2 ML-GVUL (10/95 EDITION) PRINTED IN U.S.A. [LOGO] BULK RATE METLIFE CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTER ZIP+4 BARCODED 177 SOUTH COMMONS DRIVE U.S. POSTAGE PAID AURORA, ILLINOIS 60507 RUTLAND, VT ADDRESS CORRECTION REQUESTED PERMIT 220 FORWARDING AND RETURN POSTAGE GUARANTEED
PART II CONTENTS OF REGISTRATION STATEMENT This Registration Statement comprises the following papers and documents: The facing sheet. Cross-Reference Table. Form of Supplement to the Prospectus, consisting of 2 pages. The Prospectus--Version No. 1, consisting of 86 pages. The Prospectus--Version No. 2, consisting of 80 pages. Undertaking to File Reports, filed with the initial filing of this Registration Statement on April 14, 1995. Undertaking pursuant to Rule 484(b)(1) under the Securities Act of 1933, filed with the initial filing of this Registration Statement on April 14, 1995. Representation, Description and Undertaking pursuant to rule 6e-3(T)(b)(13)(iii)(F) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, filed with the initial filing of this Registration Statement on April 14, 1995. The signatures. Written Consents of the following persons: Christopher P. Nicholas (included in Exhibit 3 below) Steven J. Abramson (filed with Exhibit 6 below) Deloitte & Touche LLP The following exhibits: 1.A (1) -- Resolution of Board of Directors of Metropolitan Life effecting the establishment of Metropolitan Life Separate Account........................... * (2) --Not Applicable (3) --(a) Not Applicable --(b) Form of Selected Broker Agreement......................................... + --(c) Schedule of sales commissions............................................. **** (4) --Not applicable (5) --(a) Specimen Group Variable Universal Life Insurance Policy (including any alternate pages as required by state law) with form of riders, if any..... ++ --(b) Specimen Group Variable Universal Life Insurance Certificate issued under the Group Variable Universal Life Policy (including any alternate pages as required by state law) with form of riders, if any........................ ++ (6) --Charter and By-Laws of Metropolitan Life...................................... * (7) --Not Applicable (8) --Not Applicable (9) --Not Applicable (10) --(a) Application Form for Policy and Form of Receipt........................... + --(b) Enrollment Form for Certificate and Form of Receipt....................... + --(c) Request For Systematic Transfer Option Form............................... + 2. -- Opinion and consent of Counsel as to the legality of the securities being sold.......................................................................... ++ 3. --Not Applicable 4. --Not Applicable
II-1 5. --Included as Exhibit 27 below 6. -- Opinion and consent of Steven J. Abramson relating to the Group Variable Universal Life Insurance Policies, including representations required under the terms of an SEC exemptive order (File No. 812-9452) permitting the deduction of a charge to compensate MetLife for the tax impact of deferral of acquisition costs............................................................. + 7. -- Form of Notice of Cancellation Right and Request for Cancellation relating to Group Variable Universal Life Insurance Certificates pursuant to Rule 6e-3(T)(b)(13)(viii) under the Investment Company Act of 1940................. + 8. --Powers of Attorney............................................................ ** 9. -- Method of Computing Exchange pursuant to Rule 6e-3(T)(b)(13)(v)(B) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (not required because there will be no cash value adjustments) 10. -- Memoranda describing certain procedures filed pursuant to Rule 6e-3(T)(b)(12)(iii)........................................................... + 11. -- Statement of Metropolitan Life pursuant to Rule 27d-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940........................................................... *** 27. -- Financial Data Schedule of Separate Account UL (period ending June 30, 1995)......................................................................... + ------------------------ + Filed herewith. * Incorporated by reference to the initial filing of the Registration Statement of Separate Account UL (File No. 33-32813) on January 5, 1990. ** Powers of Attorney for signatories other than Theodossios Athanassiades, Harry P. Kamen Stewart G. Nagler and Curtis H. Barnette were filed with the filing of Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement of Separate Account UL (File No. 33-32813) on March 1, 1991. Powers of Attorney for Theodossios Athanassiades and Harry P. Kamen were filed with the initial filing of the Registration Statement of Separate Account UL (File No. 33-57320) on January 22, 1993. A Power of Attorney for Stewart G. Nagler was filed with Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 of the Registration Statement of Separate Account UL (File No. 33-57320) on July 29, 1993. A Power of Attorney for Curtis H. Barnette was filed with the initial filing of this Registration Statement of Separate Account UL (File No. 33-91226) on April 14, 1995. The foregoing Powers of Attorney are incorporated herein by reference. Powers of Attorney for Hugh B. Price and Ruth J. Simmons are filed herewith. ***Incorporated herein by reference to the filing of Post-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Statement of Separate Account UL (File No. 33-47927) on April 21, 1995. ****Incorporated by reference from the sections entitled "Distribution of the Group Policies and Certificates" in the prospectuses that are included in this amended Registration Statement. ++Incorporated herein by reference to the initial filing of this Registration Statement of Separate Account UL (File No. 33-91226) on April 14, 1995.
II-2 SIGNATURES PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY HAS DULY CAUSED THIS AMENDED REGISTRATION STATEMENT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED, AND ITS SEAL TO BE HEREUNTO AFFIXED AND ATTESTED, ALL IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, STATE OF NEW YORK, THIS 8TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 1995. METROPOLITAN LIFE (SEAL) INSURANCE COMPANY By: /s/ RICHARD M. BLACKWELL ---------------------------------------- RICHARD M. BLACKWELL, ESQ. SENIOR VICE-PRESIDENT & GENERAL COUNSEL Attest: /s/ CHARLES B. LYNCH ------------------------------------- CHARLES B. LYNCH, ESQ. ASSISTANT SECRETARY
PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, THIS AMENDED REGISTRATION STATEMENT HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED.
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE --------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ----------------------- * Chairman of the Board, --------------------------------------------------- Chief Executive Officer HARRY P. KAMEN and Director (Principal Executive Officer) * President, Chief Operating Officer and ---------------------------------------- Director THEODOSSIOS ATHANASSIADES * Senior Executive Vice-President and ---------------------------------------- Chief Financial Officer (Principal STEWART G. NAGLER Financial Officer) * Senior Executive Vice-President and ---------------------------------------- Controller (Principal Accounting FREDERICK P. HAUSER Officer) * Director ---------------------------------------- CURTIS H. BARNETTE * Director ---------------------------------------- JOAN GANZ COONEY * Director ---------------------------------------- JOHN J. CREEDON *By /s/ CHRISTOPHER P. NICHOLAS September 8, 1995 ------------------------------------ CHRISTOPHER P. NICHOLAS, ESQ. ATTORNEY-IN-FACT
II-3
SIGNATURE TITLE DATE --------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- ----------------------- * Director ---------------------------------------- A. LUIS FERRE * Director ---------------------------------------- JAMES R. HOUGHTON * Director ---------------------------------------- HELENE L. KAPLAN * Director ---------------------------------------- RICHARD J. MAHONEY * Director ---------------------------------------- ALLEN E. MURRAY * Director ---------------------------------------- JOHN J. PHELAN, JR. * Director ---------------------------------------- JOHN B. M. PLACE * Director ---------------------------------------- HUGH B. PRICE * Director ---------------------------------------- ROBERT G. SCHWARTZ * Director ---------------------------------------- RUTH J. SIMMONS * Director ---------------------------------------- WILLIAM S. SNEATH * Director ---------------------------------------- JOHN R. STAFFORD *By /s/ CHRISTOPHER P. NICHOLAS September 8, 1995 ------------------------------------ CHRISTOPHER P. NICHOLAS, ESQ. ATTORNEY-IN-FACT
II-4 PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, THE REGISTRANT, METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL, CERTIFIES THAT IT HAS DULY CAUSED THIS AMENDED REGISTRATION STATEMENT TO BE SIGNED, ON ITS BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED, AND ITS SEAL TO BE HEREUNTO AFFIXED AND ATTESTED, ALL IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, STATE OF NEW YORK THIS 8TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 1995. METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL (REGISTRANT) By: METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (DEPOSITOR) (SEAL) By: /s/ RICHARD M. BLACKWELL ---------------------------------- RICHARD M. BLACKWELL, ESQ. SENIOR VICE-PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL Attest: /s/ CHARLES B. LYNCH ------------------------------------ CHARLES B. LYNCH, ESQ. ASSISTANT SECRETARY
II-5 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT We consent to the use in this Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-91226 of our report dated February 21, 1995 relating to Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL, and of our report dated February 10, 1995 relating to Metropolitan Life Insurance Company appearing in the Prospectuses, which are a part of such Registration Statement, and to the reference to us under the heading "Experts" in such Prospectuses. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP New York, New York September 6, 1995 II-6
EX-1.A(3)(B) 2 EXHIBIT 1.A(3)(B) Exhibit 1.A(3)(b) SELECTED BROKER AGREEMENT Agreement dated ______________, 1995, by and between Metropolitan Life Insurance Company ("MetLife" or "Distributor"), a New York corporation, and _____________________ ("Broker"), a __________________ corporation. WITNESSETH: In consideration of the mutual promises contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows: A. DEFINITIONS (1) Applicant - An entity that applies to become a participating entity in the group variable universal life insurance policy and/or an individual that applies to become the owner of a group variable universal life insurance certificate issued under a group variable universal life insurance policy, as applicable. (2) GVUL Policies - The GVUL Policies are group variable universal life insurance policies and certificates issued under such policies that are issued by MetLife and listed in the attached Schedule A as amended from time to time. (3) Variable Contracts - Other variable contracts issued by MetLife which the Distributor may from time to time underwrite and make available to Broker for distribution and which are listed in the attached Schedule A as amended from time to time, including variable annuity, variable life insurance, and other variable insurance contracts and certificates. (4) Registration Statements - Registration statements and amendments filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts, including those for any relevant funding vehicle. (5) Prospectus - The prospectuses and Statements of Additional Information included within the Registration Statements referred to herein or filed pursuant to Rules 424 and 497 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. (6) 1934 Act - The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. (7) SEC - the Securities and Exchange Commission. B. REPRESENTATIONS BY DISTRIBUTOR AND BROKER Both Distributor and Broker agree to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD"), federal and state securities laws, and insurance laws, as well as with all other state or federal laws, rules or regulations that are now or may hereafter become applicable to the transactions which are the subject of this Agreement. C. AGREEMENTS OF DISTRIBUTOR (1) Distributor hereby authorizes Broker, during the term of this Agreement, to solicit applications for the GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts listed in the attached Schedule A, as amended from time to time, provided that there is an effective 2 Registration Statement relating to such GVUL Policies and such other Variable Contracts and, provided further, that Broker shall not solicit applications for GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts except in those states or jurisdictions in which such GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts are qualified for sale under all applicable securities and insurance laws as listed in the attached Schedule A, as amended from time to time. Broker understands that no territory is exclusively assigned hereunder and that Distributor may enter into agreements with other brokers regarding the sale of such GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts. (2) Distributor, during the term of this Agreement, will notify Broker of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order with respect to a Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose or for any other purpose relating to the registration and/or offering of GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts and of any other action or circumstances that may prevent the lawful sale of the GVUL Policies and the Variable Contracts in any state or jurisdiction. (3) During the term of this Agreement, Distributor shall advise Broker of any amendment to any Registration Statement or supplement to any Prospectus. (4) Distributor reserves the right at any time to suspend sales or withdraw the offering of GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts in its discretion and without prior notice to the Broker. (5) The performance or receipt of services pursuant to this 3 Agreement shall in no way impair the absolute control of the business and operations of each of the parties by its own Board of Directors. Pursuant to the foregoing, MetLife shall specifically retain ultimate authority: (i) to appoint and discharge agents marketing insurance on its behalf; (ii) to direct the marketing of its insurance products and services; (iii) to review and approve all advertising concerning its insurance products and services; (iv) to underwrite all insurance policies issued by it; (v) to cancel risks; (vi) to handle all matters involving claims adjusting and payment; (vii) to prepare all policy and certificate forms and amendments; and (viii) to maintain custody of, responsibility for and control of all investments. D. AGREEMENTS OF BROKER (1) Broker represents and agrees that it is a registered broker/dealer under the 1934 Act and in such other jurisdictions as the business transacted by it requires, is a member in good standing of the NASD, has obtained any other approvals, licenses, authorizations, orders or consents which are necessary to enter into this Agreement and to perform its duties hereunder, and is 4 bonded as required by all applicable laws and regulations. Broker further represents that the agents or representatives of Broker who will be soliciting applications for GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts will be duly licensed registered representatives or principals of Broker, will be appropriately licensed under applicable insurance laws and will have received a level of qualification with the NASD appropriate for the relevant GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts. (2) Commencing at such time as Distributor and Broker shall agree upon, Broker agrees to use its best efforts to find purchasers of the GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts. In meeting its obligation to use its best efforts to solicit applications for the GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts, Broker shall, during the term of this Agreement, engage in the following activities: (a) Continuously utilize those training, sales, advertising, and promotional materials which have been approved by the Distributor; (b) Establish and implement reasonable procedures for periodic inspection and supervision of sales practices of its agents or representatives and submit periodic reports to Distributor, as may be requested, on the results of such inspections and the compliance with such procedures; provided however that Broker shall retain sole responsibility for the supervision, inspection and control of its agents and representatives; 5 (c) Take reasonable steps to ensure that the various representatives appointed by it shall not make recommendations to an applicant to purchase a GVUL Policy or a Variable Contract in the absence of reasonable grounds to believe that the purchase of a GVUL Policy or a Variable Contract is suitable for such applicant consistent with the suitability guidelines provided by Distributor from time to time. (3) This Agreement does not authorize the Broker, its agents or representatives to collect premiums or other charges on behalf of MetLife. Any such authorization will be set forth under a separate administrative agreement. (4) Broker shall act as an independent contractor, and nothing herein contained shall constitute Broker, its agents or representatives, or any employees thereof as employees of Distributor in connection with the solicitation of applications for GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts. Broker, its agents or representatives, and its employees shall not hold themselves out to be employees of Distributor in this connection or in any dealings with the public. Broker is not a principal underwriter or agent of any MetLife separate account or any funding medium therefor. (5) Broker agrees that any material it develops, approves or uses for sales, training, explanatory or other purposes in connection with the solicitation of applicants for GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts hereunder other than generic advertising material which does not make specific reference to Distributor, 6 the GVUL Policies or the Variable Contracts will not be used without the prior written consent of Distributor. (6) Solicitation and other activities by Broker shall be undertaken only in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. Broker represents that no commissions, or portions thereof, or other compensation for the sale of GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts will be paid to any person or entity which is not duly licensed and appointed by MetLife as a life insurance and variable contract broker or agent of MetLife in the appropriate states or other jurisdictions. Broker shall ensure that such agents or representatives fulfill any training requirements necessary to be licensed. Broker understands and acknowledges that neither it nor its agents or representatives is authorized by Distributor to give any information or make any representation in connection with this Agreement or the offering of the GVUL Policies or the Variable Contracts or any relevant funding vehicle other than those contained in the Prospectus or other solicitation material authorized in writing by Distributor and agrees to take all reasonable steps necessary to insure that no representations are made or information given that is not contained in the Prospectus or such other solicitation material. The Prospectus for a GVUL Policy or Variable Contract, for any relevant funding vehicle, and any supplements or amendments thereto, shall be delivered to every applicant for that GVUL Policy or Variable Contract, provided that any Statement of Additional Information shall be delivered only to any applicant 7 who requests one except where otherwise required by law. (7) Neither Broker nor its agents or representatives shall have authority on behalf of Distributor to: make, alter or discharge any GVUL Policy, Variable Contract or other form; receive any monies or payments due, or to become due, to MetLife except as set forth in Section D(3) of this Agreement; adjust or settle any claim or commit Distributor with respect thereto, or bind Distributor or any of its affiliates in any way; or enter into legal proceedings in connection with any matter pertaining to Distributor's business without its prior written consent, unless Broker is named in such proceedings. Broker shall not expend, nor contract for the expenditure of, the funds of Distributor nor shall Broker possess or exercise any authority on behalf of the Distributor other than that expressly conferred on Broker by this Agreement. (8) Broker agrees to prepare any forms necessary to comply with applicable state insurance laws or regulations or received from Distributor in connection with the sale of GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts as replacement for other insurance or annuity products and to send such forms to Distributor. In the alternative, if such forms are not required but information with respect to replacement is required, Broker will transmit such information in writing to Distributor. Broker further agrees to notify Distributor when sales of GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts are replacement contracts. Such notification shall not be later than the time that Broker submits to Distributor the 8 information required to calculate commissions payable hereunder. (9) Broker agrees to furnish Distributor or any appropriate regulatory authority with any information or reports in connection with its responsibilities under this Agreement which such person may reasonably request in order to ascertain whether the operations of Distributor related to the GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts are being conducted in a manner consistent with applicable laws or regulations. E. COMPENSATION (1) Distributor shall arrange for payment of any commissions to Broker or its designee as compensation for the sale of each GVUL Policy or Variable Contract sold by an agent or representative of Broker. The amount of such compensation, if any, shall be paid monthly and shall be based on a schedule which is determined by agreement of Distributor and Broker. Distributor shall identify to Broker with each such payment the name or names of the agent(s) or representative(s) of Broker who solicited each GVUL Policy or Variable Contract covered by the payment. Broker will be responsible for issuing checks, statements or forms for tax purposes and other administrative duties connected with compensation of such agents or representatives. (2) Any indebtedness of Broker to Distributor shall be a first lien against any monies payable hereunder. The right of Broker, or any person claiming through Broker to receive any compensation provided by this Agreement, shall be subordinate to 9 the right of Distributor to offset such compensation against any indebtedness of the Broker to Distributor. (3) Neither Broker nor any of its agents or representatives shall have any right to withhold or deduct any part of any purchase payment it shall receive for purposes of payment of commission or otherwise. (4) No compensation shall be payable, and any compensation already paid shall be returned to Distributor on request, under each of the following conditions: (a) If Distributor, in its sole discretion, determines not to issue the GVUL Policy or Variable Contract applied for, (b) if Distributor refunds the premium paid by the applicant, upon the exercise of applicant's right of withdrawal pursuant to any "free-look" privilege, (c) if Distributor refunds the premium paid by applicant as a result of a complaint by applicant, recognizing that Distributor has sole discretion to refund premiums paid by applicants, or (d) if Distributor determines that any person signing an application who is required to be licensed or any other person or entity receiving compensation for soliciting purchases of the GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts is not duly licensed to sell the GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts in the 10 jurisdiction of such attempted sale. (5) Broker, either directly or by reimbursing Distributor on request, shall pay all other expenses of soliciting applications for the GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts, including but not limited to expenses relating to sales literature and advertisements originated by Broker. F. COMPLAINTS AND INVESTIGATIONS (1) Broker and Distributor jointly agree to cooperate fully in any insurance regulatory investigation or proceeding or judicial proceeding arising in connection with the GVUL Policies or the Variable Contracts. Broker and Distributor further agree to cooperate fully in any securities regulatory investigation or proceeding or judicial proceeding with respect to Broker, Distributor, their affiliates and their agents or representatives to the extent that such investigation or proceeding is in connection with the GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts. (2) Both the Broker and Distributor jointly agree to investigate any customer complaint in connection with the GVUL Policies or the Variable Contracts. The term customer complaint shall mean an oral or written communication either directly from the purchaser of or applicant for a GVUL Policy or a Variable Contract or his/her legal representative, or indirectly from a regulatory agency to which he or she or his/her legal representative has expressed a grievance. (3) Such cooperation referred to in Sections F(1) and F(2) of this Agreement shall include, but is not limited to, each 11 party promptly notifying the other of the receipt of notice of any such investigation, proceeding, or customer complaint, forwarding to the other party a copy of any written materials in connection with the matter (or a written statement of an oral complaint) and such additional information as may be necessary to furnish a complete understanding of same, and, in the case of a customer complaint, consulting with the other party, prior to responding thereto, and, thereafter, providing each other with copies of all written responses. (4) Notwithstanding Sections F(1), F(2) and F(3), Distributor retains discretion to resolve complaints or grievances of applicants, policyholders or others with respect to the GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts. G. RECORDS AND ADMINISTRATION (1) Once a GVUL Policy or Variable Contract has been issued, it will be mailed to the applicant, accompanied by any applicable Notice of Withdrawal Right and additional appropriate documents. Distributor will confirm or cause to be confirmed to customers of Broker all GVUL Policy and Variable Contract transactions, as and to the extent legally required and will administer all of the GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts after they have been delivered, but may from time to time require assistance from Broker. (2) Broker will maintain all books and records as required by Rules 17a-3 and 17a-4 under the 1934 Act, except to the extent 12 that Distributor may agree to maintain any such records on Broker's behalf. Records subject to any such agreement shall be maintained by Distributor as agent for Broker in compliance with said rules, and such records shall be and remain the property of Broker and be at all times subject to inspection by the SEC in accordance with Section 17(a) of that Act. Nothing contained herein shall be construed to affect MetLife's right to ownership and control of all pertinent records and documents pertaining to its business operations including, without limitation, its operations relating to the GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts, which right is hereby recognized and affirmed. Distributor and Broker agree that each shall retain all records pertaining to MetLife's GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts operations as required by the 1934 Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder and by any other applicable law or regulation, as confidential information and neither party shall reveal or disclose such confidential information to any third party unless such disclosure is authorized by the party affected thereby or unless such disclosure is expressly required by applicable federal or state regulatory authorities, except, however, that nothing contained herein shall be deemed to interfere with any document, record or other information which by law, is a matter of public record. H. INDEMNIFICATION (1) Distributor will indemnify and hold harmless Broker from any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities 13 (or actions in respect thereof), to which Broker may become subject, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Prospectus for any of the GVUL Policies, Variable Contracts or any relevant funding vehicle or any amendments or supplements thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; and will reimburse Broker for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending against such loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof; provided, however, that Distributor shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any such Prospectus, amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished by Broker specifically for use in the preparation thereof. Distributor shall not indemnify Broker for any action where an applicant for any of the GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts was not furnished or sent or given, at or prior to written confirmation of the sale of a GVUL Policy or Variable Contract, a copy of the appropriate Prospectus(es), any Statement of Additional Information, if requested, and any supplements or 14 amendments to either furnished to Broker by Distributor. The foregoing indemnities shall, upon the same terms and conditions, extend to and inure to the benefit of each director and officer of Broker and any person controlling it. (2) Broker will indemnify and hold harmless Distributor against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), to which Distributor may become subject, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Prospectus for any of the GVUL Policies, Variable Contracts or any relevant funding vehicle or any amendments or supplements thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in any such Prospectus, amendment or supplement, in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to Distributor by Broker specifically for use in the preparation thereof; and will reimburse Distributor for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action. The foregoing indemnities shall, upon the same terms and conditions, extend to and inure to the benefit of each director and officer of Distributor and any person controlling it. 15 (3) Broker shall indemnify and hold harmless Distributor from any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) to which Distributor may be subject, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or result from negligent, improper, fraudulent or unauthorized acts or omissions by Broker, its employees, agents, representatives or principals, including but not limited to improper solicitation of applications for the GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts, except as stated herein. Broker shall indemnify and hold harmless Distributor for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) to which Distributor may become subject, insofar as the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or action in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any unauthorized use of sales materials or advertisements or any oral or written misrepresentations or any unlawful sales practices concerning the GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts by Broker, its employees, agents, representatives or principals, except as stated below. Broker shall indemnify and hold Distributor harmless for any penalties, losses or liabilities resulting from Distributor improperly paying any compensation under this Agreement, unless such improper payment was caused by Distributor's negligence or willful misconduct. Unless such improper payment was caused by Broker's negligence or willful misconduct, the indemnity under the immediately preceding sentence shall be limited to all compensation payable to and by 16 Broker pursuant to this Agreement. The foregoing indemnities shall, upon the same terms and conditions, extend to and inure to the benefit of each director and officer of Distributor and any person controlling it. (4) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may otherwise have to any indemnified party. In case any such action shall be brought against any indemnified party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party, similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. I. TERM OF AGREEMENT (1) This Agreement shall continue in force for one year from its effective date and thereafter shall automatically be 17 renewed every year for a further one year period; provided that either party may unilaterally terminate this Agreement with or without cause upon thirty (30) days' written notice to the other party of its intention to do so. (2) Upon termination of this Agreement, all authorizations, rights and obligations shall cease except (a) the agreements contained in Section F, G and H hereof; and (b) the obligation to settle accounts hereunder. Except with respect to records maintained by or on behalf of Broker pursuant to Rules 17a-3 and 17a-4 under the 1934 Act, Broker shall return to Distributor, within 30 days after the effective date of termination, any and all records in its possession which have been specifically maintained in connection with MetLife's operations related to the GVUL Policies or Variable Contracts. It is expressly understood by Broker and Distributor that Distributor's obligation to pay renewal commissions to Broker for sales of GVUL Policies and Variable Contracts hereunder does not survive the termination of this Agreement. J. ASSIGNABILITY This Agreement shall not be assigned by either party without the written consent of the other. K. MODIFICATION This Agreement may only be modified in writing signed by both parties. L. NOTICES Notices to be given hereunder shall be addressed as follows: 18 Distributor: Metropolitan Life Insurance Company Group Life 501 US Highway 22 Bridgewater, New Jersey 08830 Attention: H. Koransky Broker: Attention: M. GOVERNING LAW This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY (Distributor) By___________________________________ (Broker) By___________________________________ 19 EX-1.A(10)(A) 3 EXHIBIT 1.A(10)(A)
Exhibit 1.A(10) (a) - DRAFT - DO NOT WRITE IN THE ABOVE SPACE-FOR MetLife USE ONLY __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ABC COMPANY Group Variable Universal Life Enrollment Form __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ EMPLOYEE NAME Last First Middle Employee Social Security No. Sex (M/F) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Address No. Street Employee Birthdate(Mo./Day./Yr.) Annual Salary __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ City State Zip Pay Frequency / / Weekly / / Bi Weekly / / Monthly __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Daytime Phone Employer Location (city, state, zipcode) Employment Date (mo./day/yr.) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SECTION 1 Employee Coverage __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A. Select ONE coverage: / / GROUP UNIVERSAL LIFE [00000] / / GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE [11111] B. [Select the base pay multiple of coverage amount desired. Plan maximum is [$500,000]; Plan minimum is the greater of [$10,000] or 1 x your Basic Annual Salary. [ / / 1x / / 2x / / 3x / / 4x / / 5x] Basic Annual Salary. Round this amount to the next higher [$5,000] if not already an even multiple. This is your chosen Face Amount of Coverage: $ ____________.] GUL GVUL [C. Monthly Cost of Insurance (see rate sheet) C.__________ C.__________ D. (GUL Only) EXTRA Monthly Contribution D.__________ N/A MINIMUM [$10] OR (GVUL Only) EXTRA Monthly Contribution MINIMUM [AMOUNT = TO MONTHLY COST OF INSURANCE] N/A D.__________ E. Monthly Administration Fee (see rate sheet) E.__________ E.__________ F. Total Monthly Premium [employee] = C + D + E F.__________ F.__________ * IF YOU SELECT GVUL (GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE), PLEASE COMPLETE ATTACHED SUPPLEMENT.] __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [SECTION 2 Dependent Coverage __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SPOUSE NAME Last First Middle Spouse Birthdate (mo./day/yr.) Social Security No. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A. Spouse Coverage (check box for coverage desired) / / $10,000 / / $20,000 B. Monthly Cost of Insurance (see rate sheet) B. _________ C. Child(ren) Coverage (check box for coverage desired) / / $2,000 / / $10,000 D. Monthly Cost of Insurance (flat amount) D._________ E. Total (dependent) = B+ D E._________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SECTION 3 Expected Monthly Premium __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A. Employee Coverage + Dependent Coverage (F{SECTION 1}+E{SECTION 2}) A._________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ - DRAFT - __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ IMPORTANT __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All Enrollees must answer the following question: Has any person to be insured been hospitalized during the past 90 days? Employee Spouse Child(ren) / / Yes* / / No / / Yes* / / No / / Yes* / / No __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________] __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SECTION 4 Medical Information __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please answer Questions "A" through "E" if: 1) the above question has been answered "yes" for any person to be insured; or 2) you are enrolling for a coverage amount between $_______and $_____ ; or 3) if spouse coverage amount exceeds $_____ ; or 4) if you are enrolling after your initial eligibility period. Employee Spouse Child(ren) A. In the past three years, has any person to be insured received treatment or been told they had: 1) Cancer, Leukemia, Hodgkins Disease or other associated malignancies? -or- 2) Heart Disease, stroke or other related cardiovascular disease? / / Y* / / N / / Y* / / N / / Y* / / N B. Within the past two years, has any person to be insured had persistent cough, pneumonia, chest discomfort, muscle weakness, unexplained weight loss of ten pounds or more, swollen glands, patches in mouth, visual disturbance, or recurring diarrhea, fever or infection? / / Y* / / N / / Y* / / N / / Y* / / N C. Has any request for Life or Health Insurance, by any person to be insured, been declined, postponed or issued other than as applied for? / / Y* / / N / / Y* / / N / / Y* / / N D. Is any person to be insured receiving, entitled to receive upon timely application, any benefit due to sickness or injury (other than medical expense benefits) under any private policy or plan or governmental program whether insured or non-insured? / / Y* / / N / / Y* / / N / / Y* / / N E. Employee: Height _______ Weight___________ Spouse: Height ________ Weight _________ * IF YOU ANSWERED "YES" TO ANY OF THE ABOVE QUESTIONS, PLEASE GIVE DETAILS, INCLUDING ENROLLEE NAME, DATES, DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, AND NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE HEALTH CARE PROVIDER(S) AND HOSPITAL(S): __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SECTION 5 Medical Authorization __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ For underwriting and claim purposes, I hereby authorize any physician or other practitioner, hospital, clinic, other medically related facility, insurance company, or other organization to furnish MetLife on my behalf, with information in his/her or its possession, including the findings relating to medical, psychiatric or psychological care, or examination, or surgical treatment given to the undersigned or any of my covered children. This authorization shall be valid for two years, and a photocopy of this authorization shall be considered as effective and valid as the original. EMPLOYEE SIGNATURE X __________________________________ DATE_____________________ SPOUSE SIGNATURE X _____________________________________ DATE_____________________ DEPENDENT (CHILD) SIGNATURE (IF AGE 14 OR OVER)X_____________________ DATE__________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ - DRAFT - __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SECTION 6 Beneficiary Information __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ EMPLOYEE'S PRIMARY BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION NO WHITE OUTS OR CROSS OUTS ALLOWED IN THIS SECTION. Name Relationship Date of Birth Address Share % __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ TOTAL 100% CONTINGENT BENEFICIARY DESIGNATION IN THE EVENT SAID PRIMARY BENEFICIARY(IES) PREDECEASE(S) ME, I DESIGNATE AS CONTINGENT BENEFICIARY(IES): Name Relationship Date of Birth Address Share % __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ TOTAL 100% THE EMPLOYEE IS AUTOMATICALLY THE BENEFICIARY FOR DEPENDENT COVERAGE. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SECTION 7 Election - or - Election Not To Participate __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ IMPORTANT - One of the boxes must be checked: If you select Group Variable Universal Life, please complete the attached supplement. / / I elect to participate in the Plan and certify that I have read the information on the reverse side of this enrollment form and authorize deductions from my salary for the required contributions. / / I elect not to participate in the Plan and understand that evidence of insurability will be required if I enroll after the initial enrollment period. EMPLOYEE SIGNATURE X __________________________________ DATE_____________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ SECTION 8 For Benefit Administrator __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Benefit Administrator's Signature X __________________________________ Date_____________________ Benefit Administrator's Phone Number ( )____________________________ Plan Eff. Date __________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS CALL TOLL FREE 1-800-???-???? FROM 7 AM TO 5 PM (CENTRAL TIME) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MetLife - Group Variable Life, P.O. Box 2006, Aurora, IL 60507-2006 White Copy - MetLife Yellow Copy - Corporate Benefits Pink Copy - Employee
EX-1.A(10)(B) 4 EXHIBIT 1.A(10)(B) Exhibit 1.A(10) (b) SUPPLEMENT TO ENROLLMENT FORM FOR GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE EMPLOYEE NAME Last First Middle ________________________________________________________________________________ SECTION 1: INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE What is your main investment objective for investment of net premium? SELECT ONLY ONE. [ ] PRESERVATION OF CAPITAL: Protecting your investment. Applicable investment divisions [are the Fixed Account and Money Market Portfolio]. [If this is your main objective, GUL coverage may be more suitable and appropriate to your situation.] [ ] INCOME: Generating the highest possible income with prudent investment risk and preservation of capital. [Applicable investment division is Income Portfolio.] [ ] GROWTH & INCOME: Achieving a high return while attempting to limit investment risk and preserve capital. Applicable investment divisions are [Diversified, Stock Index and Growth Portfolios]. [ ] GROWTH: Achieving long term growth of your investment over time; income is secondary. Applicable investment divisions are [Stock Index and Growth Portfolios]. [ ] AGGRESSIVE GROWTH: Achieving maximum long term growth of investments by accepting above average risk. Applicable investment divisions are [Aggressive Growth and International Stock Portfolios]. SECTION 2: SELECTION OF INVESTMENT DIVISIONS (ACCOUNT ALLOCATION) Generally, you should select those Investment Divisions/Account which agree with your investment objective (as described in Section 1). You may also select investments which are less risky than your investment objective. If you desire to select more risky investments, please provide a written explanation. Higher degrees of risk generally imply higher potential returns, but with more volatility. Lower risk generally implies lower potential returns, but with less volatility or variation. Select the percentage of net premium to be allocated to selected Investment Divisions/Account. For each Investment Division/Account, percentage allocated must be at least 10% and a whole number (no fractions). Enter zero for any division/account to which no allocation is made. Percentages allocated will apply to future net premiums unless changed by the Certificate Owner. Refer to the Prospectus for information on investment objectives and past performance for the Investment Divisions/Account being offered in your group's plan. (NOTE: SUM OF ALL ALLOCATIONS MUST TOTAL 100%) [____ % Fixed Account (General Account) Low Risk _____ % Money Market Portfolio Low Risk _____ % Income Portfolio Low/Moderate Risk _____ % Diversified Portfolio Low/Moderate Risk _____ % Stock Index Portfolio Moderate Risk _____ % Growth Portfolio Moderate Risk _____ % International Stock Portfolio High Risk _____ % Aggressive Growth Portfolio High Risk] 100% EXPLANATION OF INVESTMENT DIVISION/ACCOUNTS SELECTED (Note: It is only necessary to complete this section if any Investment Division/Account selected has higher risk than your investment objective.) ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ SECTION 3: SYSTEMATIC TRANSFER OPTIONS Are you interested in any of the systematic transfer options (Equity Generator, Equalizer or Allocator) as described in the Prospectus? [ ] Yes [ ] No If YES, select ONE of these options by completing the Request for Systematic Transfer Option Form (included in your Enrollment Packet). You may also select one of these options at a later date as specified in the Prospectus after enrolling in GVUL. SECTION 4: FINANCIAL INFORMATION - To help ensure suitability, please indicate your current Net Savings and Investments (not including personal residence, home furnishings or personal automobiles). [ ] $0 -$9,999 [ ] $20,000 - $39,999 [ ] $60,000 - $99,999 [ ] Over $200,000 [ ] $10,000 - $19,999 [ ] $40,000 - $59,999 [ ] $100,000 - $199,000
SECTION 5: STATEMENT OF UNDERSTANDING Do you understand that under the certificate (exclusive of any optional benefits): (i) the amount of death benefit in excess of the Specified Face Amount for GVUL may increase or decrease depending on the certificate's investment experience? (refer to page [ ] of the GVUL Prospectus) (ii) the duration of the death benefit for GVUL may increase or decrease depending on the certificate's investment experience? (refer to page [ ] of the GVUL Prospectus) (iii) the cash value may increase or decrease depending on the certificate's investment experience? (refer to page [ ] of the GVUL Prospectus) IT IS UNDERSTOOD THAT, AS SPECIFIED IN SECTION 5 ABOVE, THE AMOUNT AND/OR THE DURATION OF THE DEATH BENEFIT AND THE AMOUNT OF THE CASH VALUE MAY INCREASE OR DECREASE BASED ON THE INVESTMENT EXPERIENCE OF THE APPLICABLE SEPARATE ACCOUNT AND ARE NOT GUARANTEED. I have received a Group Variable Universal Life (GVUL) Prospectus dated [October 1, 1995], and understand the Statement of Understanding above. ____________ _________________________________________________________ Date Signature of Owner ____________ _________________________________________________________ Date Signature of Broker/Dealer or Registered Representative
EX-1.A(10)(C) 5 EXHIBIT 1.A(10)(C) Exhibit 1.A(10) (c) REQUEST FOR SYSTEMATIC TRANSFER OPTION FORM (* NOTE: IT IS ONLY NECESSARY TO COMPLETE THIS FORM IF YOU ARE SELECTING ONE OF THE OPTIONS LISTED BELOW.) 1. I AM INTERESTED IN ONE OF THE SYSTEMATIC TRANSFER OPTIONS: Equity Generator, or Equalizer, or Allocator as described in the Prospectus and outlined below. [ ] YES, I am interested in one of these systematic transfer options. I've selected the option I'm interested in below. [ ] NO, I am not interested in any of these options now. Note: If you are not interested now, or would like to possibly select one of these options at a later date, you may enroll subject to the provisions detailed in the Prospectus. 2. * SYSTEMATIC TRANSFER OPTIONS - Select ONE of the following: [ ] EQUITY GENERATOR - In each certificate month that at least $20 is earned as interest in the Fixed Account, interest earned that month will be transferred to the [Stock Index] Investment Division. [ ] EQUALIZER - At the beginning of each certificate month, the amount in the Fixed Account will be balanced with the amount in the [Stock Index] Investment Division. A transfer will be made from one Division to the other, so that the amounts in both Divisions are equal. [ ] ALLOCATOR (DOLLAR COST AVERAGING) - Each certificate month, funds will be transferred from the [Money Market] Investment Division to the Fixed Account or to any other available Investment Division as long as possible as specified by the certificate owner below. I understand that my selection must allow the "Allocator" to remain in effect for at least three months. Select one of the three transfer choices below: [ ] AS LONG AS POSSIBLE Transfer $ ________ per month to Fixed Account Transfer $ ________ per month to ____________________________ Division Transfer $ ________ per month to ____________________________ Division Transfer $ ________ per month to ____________________________ Division Transfer $ ________ per month to ____________________________ Division ________________________________________________________________________________ [ ] FOR THE SPECIFIED NUMBER OF MONTHS AS INDICATED BELOW: Transfer $ ________ per month for ______ months to Fixed Account. Transfer $ ________ per month for ______ months to ____________________________ Division Transfer $ ________ per month for ______ months to ____________________________ Division Transfer $ ________ per month for ______ months to ____________________________ Division Transfer $ ________ per month for ______ months to ____________________________ Division ________________________________________________________________________________ [ ] TRANSFER A TOTAL OF $____________ IN EQUAL MONTHLY INSTALLMENTS OVER ______ MONTHS TO THE: [ ] Fixed Account [ ] Growth Investment Division [ ] Income Investment Division [ ] International Stock Investment Division [ ] Diversified Investment Division [ ] Aggressive Growth Investment Division [ ] Stock Index Investment Division] __________________________________ _________________________________ Signature of Certificate Owner Date * NOTE: YOU MAY MAKE CHANGES TO ANY OF YOUR SYSTEMATIC TRANSFER OPTIONS SUBJECT TO THE LIMITATIONS SPECIFIED IN THE PROSPECTUS, OR RECEIVE COPIES OF THIS FORM BY CONTACTING METLIFE'S GVUL CUSTOMER SERVICE AT 1-800-523-2894. EX-6 6 EXHIBIT 6 Exhibit 6 September 8, 1995 Metropolitan Life Insurance Company One Madison Avenue New York, New York 10010 Dear Sirs: This opinion is furnished in connection with the filing of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-91226 on Form S-6 ("Registration Statement") which covers premiums received under Group Variable Universal Life Insurance Policies with a minimum group size of 200 eligible lives ("Small Group Policies") and premium received under Group Variable Universal Life Insurance Polices with a minimum group size of 1000 eligible lives ("Large Group Policies") offered by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company ("MLIC") in each State where they have been approved by appropriate State insurance authorities. As a Vice-President and Actuary of MLIC, I have reviewed the Small Group Policy form and the Large Group Policy form and I am familiar with the Registration Statement and Exhibits thereto. In my opinion: (1) The illustrations of death benefits, cash values, cash surrender values and accumulated premiums for the Small Group Policy on pages 15 to 22 and on pages 31 to 34 of the prospectus relating to the Small Group Policies included in the Registration Statement ("Small Group Prospectus"), based on the assumptions stated in the illustrations, are consistent with the provisions of the Small Group Policies. Such assumptions, including the assumed current charge levels, are reasonable. The Small Group Policies have not been designed so as to make the relationship between premiums and benefits, as shown in the illustrations on pages 15 to 22 and on pages 31 to 34, appear to be correspondingly more favorable to a prospective purchaser of a certificate under the Small Group Policy for males age 40 in the underwriting categories specified in the illustrations, than to prospective purchasers of certificates under Small Group Policies for a male at other ages or in other underwriting classes or for a female. Nor were the particular illustrations shown selected for the purpose of making this relationship appear more favorable. (2) The illustrations of the amount of surrender charge which would be taken upon the surrender of a particular certificate issued pursuant to a Small Group Policy on page 31, based on the assumptions stated in the illustrations, are consistent with the provisions of the Small Group Policy. (3) The charge for federal taxes that is imposed under the Small Group Policies is reasonable in relation to MLIC's increased tax burden under Section 848 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, resulting from MLIC's receipt of premiums under such Small Group Policies. The cost to MLIC of capital used to satisfy its increased tax burden under Section 848 is, in essence, MLIC's targeted after-tax rate of return. The targeted after-tax rate of return is reasonable and the factors taken into account by MLIC in determining such targeted after-tax rate of return are appropriate factors to consider. (4) The illustrations of death benefits, cash values, and accumulated premiums for the Large Group Policy on pages A-14 to A-20 and on pages A-27 to A-29 of the prospectus relating to the Large Group Policies included in the Registration Statement ("Large Group Prospectus"), based on the assumptions stated in the illustrations, are consistent with the provisions of the Large Group Policies. Such assumptions, including the assumed current charge levels, are reasonable. The Large Group Policies have not been designed so as to make the relationship between premiums and benefits, as shown in the illustrations on pages A-14 to A-20 and on pages A-27 to A-29, appear to be correspondingly more favorable to a prospective purchaser of a certificate under the Large Group Policy for males age 40 in the underwriting risk categories specified in the illustrations, than to prospective purchasers of certificates under Large Group Policies for a male at other ages or in other underwriting classes or for a female. Nor were the particular illustrations shown selected for the purpose of making this relationship appear more favorable. (5) The charge for federal taxes that is imposed under the Large Group Policies is reasonable in relation to MLIC's increased tax burden under Section 848 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, resulting from MLIC's receipt of premiums under such Large Group Policies. The cost to MLIC of capital used to satisfy its increased tax burden under Section 848 is, in essence, MLIC's targeted after-tax rate of return. The targeted after-tax rate of return is reasonable and the factors taken into account by MLIC in determining such targeted after-tax rate of return are appropriate factors to consider. I hereby consent to the use of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to my name under the heading "Experts" in each of the Small Group Prospectus and the Large Group Prospectus. Very truly yours, /s/ Steven J. Abramson ----------------------- Steven J. Abramson Vice-President and Actuary EX-7 7 EXHIBIT 7 Exhibit 7 METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY 177 South Commons Drive Aurora, Illinois 60507 Date of Mailing: [11/14/95] Group Identification Number: [933406396 UM] Thebe Smith Certificate Number: [1234] 824 Middle Cove Insured: [Thebe D. Smith] Piano, TX 75023 Plan: Group Variable Universal Life Premium Mode: Payroll Deduction Planned Premium Payment: [$60.50/monthly] NOTICE OF FREE LOOK RIGHT We are sending you this notice to comply with the laws administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Please read this notice and keep it with your records. You recently purchased a Group Variable Universal Life Certificate from us. The certificate's cash value will vary with the investment experience of the investment divisions of MetLife Separate Account UL to which amounts are allocated and the fixed rates of interest earned by allocations to the General Account, as discussed in the certificate. Please examine your certificate. You have the right to surrender the certificate without charge and return it and receive a full refund of all premiums paid (Free Look Right). The deadline for exercising this Free Look Right is the latest of: - 10 days after you received the certificate except where state law requires a longer period for replacement policies); - 45 days from the date you completed the enrollment form; or - 10 days from the date of the postmark of the mailing of this notice. If the certificate is returned, we will treat it as if it were never issued, and we will promptly refund any premium paid. In determining whether or not to exercise your Free Look Right, you should consider, among other things, the projected cost of your certificate and your ability to make any additional premium payments required to keep the certificate in force in the event the cash value of the certificate (less indebtedness) is insufficient to pay the monthly deductions as they come due. The certificate describes the circumstances under which the certificate will terminate. You also received a Prospectus describing the deductions from premiums before amounts are allocated to Separate Account UL and/or the General Account of MetLife, the monthly deductions from the certificate's cash value, and the charges against the Separate Account. Total premium expense charges of [5%] are deducted from all premium payments. These charges consist of a sales charge of [3%], a federal tax recovery charge of [0.35%] and a state premium tax charge of [3%]. In addition, the certificate's cash value will be reduced by a monthly deduction equal to the sum of: - a monthly cost of term insurance charge; - the cost of any optional insurance benefits added by the rider; - a monthly administration charge comprised of two components: The first is equal to [50%] of the monthly combined charge. The second is equal to [$3.00] per certificate per month; At present, there is no transfer fee charged against the cash value of the certificate for transfers among the investment divisions of the Separate Account and between the investment divisions and the Fixed Account. As described in the Prospectus, MetLife reserves the right in the future to assess a charge of up to $25.00 against each transfer. [If the certificate is cash surrendered within the first 5 certificate years after issue, a surrender charge will be deducted. [The surrender charge will be based on a charge per thousand of the specified face amount, the death benefit option and age of the insured at issue or at the time of an increase in the specified face amount, which declines over 5 certificate years to zero after the 5th year.] In addition, a daily charge equivalent to an effective annual rate of 0.45% of the average daily net asset value of each investment division of Separate Account UL will be deducted from the Separate Account for certain mortality and expense risks. If you decide to surrender your policy, under the Free Look Right, complete the attached form. Return the form and your certificate according to the instructions on the form. The returned form must be postmarked on or before the deadline described above. METROPOLITAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY Christine N. Markussen Vice President and Secretary EX-8 8 EXHIBIT 8 Exhibit 8 POWER OF ATTORNEY Hugh B. Price Director KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, a director of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, do hereby appoint Richard M. Blackwell, Joseph A. Reali, Richard G. Mandel and Christopher P. Nicholas, and each of them severally, my true and lawful attorney-in-fact, for me and in my name, place and stead to execute and file any instrument or document to be filed as part of or in connection with or in any way related to the Registration Statements and any and all amendments thereto, filed by said Company under the Securities Act of 1933 and/or the Investment Company Act of 1940, in connection with Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL or Metropolitan Life Separate Account E of said Company, and to have full power and authority to do or cause to be done in my name, place and stead each and every act and thing necessary or appropriate in order to effectuate the same, as fully to all intents and purposes as I might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in- fact or any of them, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. Each said attorney-in-fact shall have power to act hereunder with or without the others. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 23rd day of May, 1995. /s/ Hugh B. Price ---------------------- Signature POWER OF ATTORNEY Ruth J. Simmons Director KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that I, a director of Metropolitan Life Insurance Company, do hereby appoint Richard M. Blackwell, Joseph A. Reali, Richard G. Mandel and Christopher P. Nicholas, and each of them severally, my true and lawful attorney-in-fact, for me and in my name, place and stead to execute and file any instrument or document to be filed as part of or in connection with or in any way related to the Registration Statements and any and all amendments thereto, filed by said Company under the Securities Act of 1933 and/or the Investment Company Act of 1940, in connection with Metropolitan Life Separate Account UL or Metropolitan Life Separate Account E of said Company, and to have full power and authority to do or cause to be done in my name, place and stead each and every act and thing necessary or appropriate in order to effectuate the same, as fully to all intents and purposes as I might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in- fact or any of them, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. Each said attorney-in-fact shall have power to act hereunder with or without the others. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 7th day of June, 1995. /s/ Ruth J. Simmons ------------------------ Signature EX-10 9 EXHIBIT 10 EXHIBIT 10 DESCRIPTION OF METLIFE GROUP VARIABLE UNIVERSAL LIFE ISSUANCE, TRANSFER AND REDEMPTION PROCEDURES FOR POLICIES PURSUANT TO RULE 6e-3(T)(b)(12)(iii) UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 SEPTEMBER 7, 1995 Pursuant to Rule 6e-3(T)(b)(12)(iii) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act"), this exhibit sets forth certain issuance, transfer and redemption procedures to be followed by Metropolitan Life Insurance Company ("MetLife") in connection with the issuance of its group variable universal life insurance policies, (the "policies") and certificates issued thereunder (the "certificates"). MetLife believes its procedures meet the requirements of Rule 6e-3(T)(b)(12)(iii) and states the following: 1. Because of the insurance nature of MetLife's policies and certificates and due to the requirements of state insurance laws, the procedures necessarily differ in significant respects from procedures for mutual funds and contractual plans for which the 1940 Act was designed. 2. Many of the procedures used by MetLife have been adopted from its established procedures for its individual flexible premium variable life insurance policies and its individual or group fixed benefit life insurance products. 3. In structuring its procedures to comply with Rule 6e-3(T), state insurance laws and its established administrative procedures, MetLife has attempted to comply with the intent of the 1940 Act, to the extent deemed feasible. 4. In general, state insurance laws, like Rule 6e-3(T)(b)(12)(iii), require that MetLife's procedures be reasonable, fair and not discriminatory. 5. Because of the nature of the insurance product, it is often difficult to determine precisely when MetLife's procedures deviate from those required under Sections 22(d), 22(e) or 27(c)(1) of the 1940 Act or Rule 22c-1 thereunder. Accordingly, set out below is a summary of the principal policy and certificate provisions and procedures not otherwise described in the prospectuses, which may be deemed to constitute, either directly or indirectly, such a deviation. The summary, while comprehensive, does not attempt to describe each and every procedure or variation which might occur and does include certain procedural steps which do not constitute deviations from the above-cited sections or rule. Under the policies and certificates, net premiums may be allocated to a Fixed Account, which is part of MetLife's General Account, and/or to one or more investment division of MetLife's Separate Account UL (the "Account"). Except as otherwise noted, the procedures described below apply equally to each of the Account's investment divisions and, accordingly, are described in terms of the Account. I. "Public Offering Price": Purchase and Related Transactions -- Section 22(d) and Rule 22c-1 This section outlines those principal certificate provisions and administrative procedures which might be deemed to constitute, either directly or indirectly, a "purchase" transaction. Because of the insurance nature of the policies and certificates, the procedures involved necessarily differ in certain significant respects from the purchase procedures for mutual funds and contractual plans. The chief difference involves the structure of the cost of insurance charges and participant enrollment and, to the extent relevant to this group product, insurance underwriting (i.e., evaluation of risk) process. There are also certain certificate provisions -- such as reinstatement and loan repayment -- which do not result in the issuance of a new certificate but which require certain payments by the certificate owner and involve a transfer of assets supporting the certificate reserve into the Separate Account. a. Enrollment Form and Initial Premium Processing In the event that the enrollment form is incomplete, the initial premium can not be applied. MetLife will contact the participating entity by telephone generally within 2 business days to provide the missing information. If the missing items affect the charges directly, then the premium will not be considered in good order (and the investment start date and the certificate date will be delayed) until the missing information is received in our office. Generally if such information is not received within 5 business days the premium will be returned to the participating entity. b. Insurance Charges and Underwriting Standards Cost of insurance charges payable under the certificates will not be the same for all groups or for all certificate owners within a group. The chief reason is that the principle of pooling and distribution of mortality risks is based upon the assumption that each group and certificate owner pays cost of insurance charges commensurate with the group's or covered person's mortality risk. Thus the cost of insurance charges for any group are established by MetLife to reflect the mortality risks presented by that group based on MetLife's evaluation of the mortality characteristics of the group and the particular characteristics of the group policy (such as the rate class structure and portability features). Accordingly, MetLife considers the certificates within each group to be a separate class or series for purposes of Rule 6e-3(T)(b)(12)(iii). Within any group, each owner's cost of insurance charges are actuarially determined based upon factors such as age, smoking status and employment status. In the context of life insurance, uniform cost of insurance charges for all covered persons or groups would discriminate unfairly in favor of those covered persons or groups representing greater mortality risks to the disadvantage of those representing lesser risks. Accordingly, although there will be a uniform "public offering price" for all certificate owners because premiums are flexible, there will be a different "price" for each actuarial category of covered persons because different cost of insurance rates will apply. The "price" will also vary based on the net amount at risk. The Certificates will be offered and sold pursuant to our cost of insurance charge schedule and our underwriting standards and in accordance with state insurance laws. Such laws prohibit unfair discrimination among covered persons of the same class, but generally recognize that premiums must be based upon factors such as age, smoking status, employment status and participating entity. A table showing the maximum cost of insurance charges will be delivered as part of the certificate. Any additional charges for persons who do not meet standard underwriting requirements or for additional benefit riders will also be indicated in the certificate. By administrative practice, MetLife will reduce the cost of insurance rate classification for an existing certificate if new evidence of insurability demonstrates that the covered person qualifies for a lower rate class. After reduced rating is determined, the certificate owner will pay a lower current monthly cost of insurance charge each month. A similar reduction will be made for tobacco users who meet our non-tobacco user requirements. c. TEFRA Violations If the premium payment exceeds the TEFRA limitations for life insurance, MetLife will accept a partial premium up to the limit. Generally, the excess premium will be mailed the next business day to the certificate owner without performance. If the certificate anniversary is within 30 days and more premium may be applied within the limit in the next certificate year, the excess amount will be held in suspense. Subsequently, on the certificate anniversary, the excess partial premium will be deemed in good order and applied on the valuation date applicable for the certificate anniversary. d. Payroll Deduction Generally the premiums will be paid through payroll deduction. The participating entity will provide a paper or electronic list of premiums for each certificate applicable to the Policy. The participating entity will also provide the monies through electronic funds transfer or a check. If the monies equals or exceeds the total from the list of premiums, the monies will be applied as of the date of receipt. If the monies received is less than the total from the list of premiums, the monies will be held until in good order. Generally the participating entity will be notified within 2 business days of the shortfall for rectification. The date of receipt will be delayed until the date that the participating entity notifies MetLife of any corrections to the list of premiums or that additional monies are received so that the monies equals or exceeds the total premiums and are therefore in good order. Generally if the difference in the monies received and the total premium that should have been received as indicated on the list of premiums is not resolved within 5 business days the money will be returned to the participating entity. II. "Redemption Procedures": Surrender and Related Transactions This section will outline those procedures which differ in certain significant respects from redemption procedures for mutual funds and contractual plans. The certificates provide for the payment of monies to a certificate owner or beneficiary upon presentation of the certificate. The amount received by the payee will depend upon the particular benefit for which the certificate is presented: surrender for net cash surrender value, payment of death claim or maturity benefit. There are also certain certificate provisions -- such as partial withdrawals, lapse and the loan privilege -- under which the certificate will not be presented to MetLife but which will affect the certificate owner's benefit and may involve a transfer of the assets supporting the certificate reserve out of the Account. Any combined transactions on the same day which counteract each other will be allowed. We will assume the certificate owner is aware of the conflicting nature of these transactions and desires their combined result. In addition, if a transaction is requested which we will not allow (for example, a request for a face amount decrease which lowers the face amount below our minimum) we will reject the whole request and not just the portion which fails to comply with our rules. Certificate owners will be informed of the rejection and will have opportunity to give new instructions. Finally, state insurance or other laws may require that certain requirements be met before MetLife is permitted to make payments to the payee. For surrender of net cash surrender value and maturity benefit, the payee will receive a pro rata or proportionate share of the Account's assets within the meaning of the 1940 Act in any transaction involving "redemption procedures." a. Surrender for Net Cash Surrender Value MetLife will make the payment of Net Cash Surrender Value out of its General Account and, at the same time, transfer assets from the Account to the General Account in an amount equal to the certificate reserves in the Account. b. Death Claims MetLife will issue a death benefit payable to the beneficiary within seven days after receipt, at our Administrative Office, of the certificate, due proof of death of the covered person and all other requirements necessary(1) to make payment. MetLife will make payment of the death benefit out of its General Account, and will transfer assets from the Account to the General Account in an amount equal to the certificate reserves in the Account. The excess, if any, of the death benefit over the amount transferred will be paid out of the General Account reserve maintained for that purpose. (1)State insurance laws impose various requirements, such as receipt of a tax waiver, before payment of the death benefit may be made. In addition, payment of the death benefit is subject to the provisions of the certificate regarding suicide and incontestability. c. Certificate Loan When a loan is made, MetLife transfers a portion of the assets in the Account (which is a portion of the cash surrender value and which also constitutes a portion of the reserves for the death benefit) equal to the indebtedness to the General Account. The initial indebtedness includes the loan amount and capitalized interest in advance. The interest in advance is generally to the next certificate anniversary. If the loan is requested in the 30 days preceding the certificate anniversary, the interest will be capitalized until the second certificate anniversary following the loan request. d. Federal Income Tax In certain circumstances, a premium payment or change to a certificate may cause a certificate to be treated as a modified endowment contract ("MEC"). Due to the potential adverse tax consequences, MetLife has instituted procedures to notify the certificate owner at the end of the certificate year that the violation has occurred and offer to refund the excess premium. The certificate owner has until 60 days after the end of the certificate year to request a correction as required by Federal law. Upon receipt of this request, MetLife will reverse any change that caused the certificate to be a MEC. If the certificate is a MEC from premium payments, they will be reversed by the last in first out method. The values and charges will then be recalculated from the violation date until the date of request. Generally the monies from the excess premium, differences in charges and any related positive net investment performance will be mailed to the certificate owner. However, if there are no instructions for the distribution of the monies and in the current certificate year more premium could be accepted; then the monies will be applied as premium, including any partial premium allowed. e. A Certificate Becoming Portable Generally, MetLife does not receive notification from the certificate owner or the participating entity that a certificate is becoming portable on the actual date. As result of this delay, upon notification of the effective date, MetLife will reprocess all transactions from the effective date of the portable status to the date of notification. As a result of the correct calculations, MetLife generally will effect a redemption to cover the additional charges if applicable and the resultant performance from the revised valuations. This redemption is required as a result of the certificate owner's delay in notifying MetLife of the change in status. f. Due and Accrued Monthly Charges The participating entity may request to have all monthly deductions accrued for a constant period of up to 45 days after each certificate monthly anniversary. Generally, the amount of the monthly deduction will be calculated as of the date the monthly charges are collected by MetLife with a redemption of the Account and/or the General Account. If the certificate will be terminated prior to the normal calculation date due to a surrender for net cash surrender value or death claim, the monthly deductions will be calculated as of the valuation date for the date of the request. EX-27.A 10 FINANIAL DATA SCHEDULE
6 THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 001 GROWTH DIVISION 6-MOS DEC-31-1994 JAN-01-1995 JUN-30-1995 82,135,301 91,424,018 22,293 0 0 91,446,311 0 0 749,121 749,121 0 0 0 0 5,930,561 0 153,930 0 9,288,717 90,697,190 724,688 0 0 354,415 370,273 93,310 12,643,746 13,107,329 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22,813,600 5,560,288 60,620 0 0 0 0 354,415 79,157,486 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 0 0
EX-27.B 11 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE
6 THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 002 INCOME DIVISION 6-MOS DEC-31-1994 JAN-01-1995 JUN-30-1995 19,598,981 19,669,496 594 0 0 19,670,090 0 0 143,456 143,456 0 0 0 0 1,768,296 0 4,403 0 71,515 19,526,634 47,743 0 0 74,692 (26,949) (9,268) 1,774,114 1,737,897 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,322,699 1,795,245 13,671 0 0 0 0 74,692 17,038,290 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 0 0
EX-27.C 12 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE
6 THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 003 MONEY MARKET DIVISION 6-MOS DEC-31-1994 JAN-01-1995 JUN-30-1995 3,906,499 3,932,909 34,035 0 0 3,966,944 0 0 37,224 37,224 0 0 0 0 282,398 0 (88,066) 0 26,411 3,929,720 1,598 0 0 18,015 (16,417) (13,838) 123,912 93,657 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (364,963) 298,815 (74,228) 0 0 0 0 18,015 4,000,584 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5 0 0
EX-27.D 13 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE
6 THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 004 DIVERSIFIED DIVISION 6-MOS DEC-31-1994 JAN-01-1995 JUN-30-1995 65,600,448 71,058,058 0 0 0 71,058,058 0 0 671,125 671,125 0 0 0 0 3,862,616 0 69,944 0 5,457,610 70,386,933 0 0 0 280,469 (280,469) 37,401 8,988,607 8,745,539 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15,305,527 4,143,085 32,543 0 0 0 0 280,469 62,554,566 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 0 0
EX-27.E 14 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE
6 THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 005 INTERNATIONAL STOCK DIVISION 6-MOS DEC-31-1994 JAN-01-1995 JUN-30-1995 15,185,058 14,115,567 1,013 0 0 14,116,580 0 0 157,398 157,398 0 0 0 0 530,157 0 104,701 0 (1,069,491) 13,959,182 19,003 0 0 55,938 (36,935) 21,850 (382,836) (397,921) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,579,424 567,092 82,851 0 0 0 0 55,938 12,601,215 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 0 0
EX-27.F 15 FINANCIAL DATAT SCHEDULE
6 THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 006 STOCK INDEX DIVISION 6-MOS DEC-31-1994 JAN-01-1995 JUN-30-1995 7,597,384 8,660,910 10,016 0 0 8,670,926 0 0 59,349 59,349 0 0 0 0 159,166 0 29,343 0 1,063,526 8,611,577 11,316 0 0 29,387 (18,071) 15,109 1,167,191 1,164,229 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,764,736 177,237 14,234 0 0 0 0 29,387 6,695,829 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 0 0
EX-27.G 16 FINANCIAL DATA SCHEDULE
6 THIS SCHEDULE CONTAINS SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION EXTRACTED FROM METROPOLITAN LIFE SEPARATE ACCOUNT UL AND IS QUALIFIED IN ITS ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO SUCH FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 007 AGGRESSIVE GROWTH DIVISION 6-MOS DEC-31-1994 JAN-01-1995 JUN-30-1995 35,466,831 41,410,867 18,900 0 0 41,429,767 0 0 511,694 511,694 0 0 0 0 186,898 0 7,275 0 5,944,036 40,918,073 0 0 0 143,667 (143,667) 1,948 6,115,662 5,973,943 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15,325,809 330,565 5,327 0 0 0 0 143,667 32,612,285 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.4 0 0