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Net debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Text Block [Abstract]  
Net debt
23. Net debt
 
            
  2023
$m
          
  2022
$m
 
Cash and cash equivalents
     
 
1,322
 
    
 
976
 
Loans and other borrowings
 
– current
     
 
(599
    
 
(55
 
 
non-current
     
 
(2,567
    
 
(2,341
Lease liabilities
 
– current
     
 
(30
    
 
(26
 
 
non-current
     
 
(396
    
 
(401
Principal amounts payable/receivable on maturity of derivative financial instruments (note 24)
     
 
(2
    
 
(4
Net debt
 
 
     
 
(2,272
    
 
(1,851
 
Movement in net debt
         
  2023
$m
          
  2022
$m
 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts
     
 
339
 
    
 
(393
Add back financing cash flows in respect of other components of net debt:
     
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
Principal element of lease payments
     
 
28
 
    
 
36
 
(Issue)/repayment of long-term bonds
     
 
(657
    
 
209
 
 
     
 
(629
    
 
245
 
Increase in net debt arising from cash flows
     
 
(290
    
 
(148
Other movements:
     
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
Lease liabilities
     
 
(25
    
 
(48
Increase in accrued interest
     
 
(2
    
 
(1
Exchange and other adjustments
     
 
(104
    
 
227
 
 
     
 
(131
    
 
178
 
(Increase)/decrease in net debt
     
 
(421
    
 
30
 
Net debt at beginning of the year
     
 
(1,851
    
 
(1,881
Net debt at end of the year
     
 
(2,272
    
 
(1,851
  Net debt as calculated for bank covenants can be found on page 201.
Loans and other borrowings (excluding bank overdrafts), lease liabilities and currency swaps and forwards comprise the liabilities included in the financing activities section of the Group statement of cash flows and their movements are analysed as follows:
 
 
    
 
 
 
  At 1 January
2023
$m
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Financing
   cash flows
$m
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exchange
  adjustments
$m
 
 
 
  
 
 
   Other
$m
a,b
 
 
 
 
 
 
 At 31 December
2023
$m
 
 
 
Lease liabilities
 
  
 
427
 
  
 
(28
 
 
2
 
  
 
25
 
 
 
426
 
500m 1.625% bonds 2024
    
 
534
 
  
 
 
 
 
20
 
  
 
1
 
 
 
555
 
£300m 3.75% bonds 2025
    
 
365
 
  
 
 
 
 
22
 
  
 
 
 
 
387
 
£350m 2.125% bonds 2026
    
 
423
 
  
 
 
 
 
25
 
  
 
1
 
 
 
449
 
500m 2.125% bonds 2027
    
 
539
 
  
 
 
 
 
20
 
  
 
 
 
 
559
 
£400m 3.375% bonds 2028
    
 
480
 
  
 
 
 
 
28
 
  
 
1
 
 
 
509
 
600m 4.375% bonds 2029
    
 
 
  
 
657
 
 
 
8
 
  
 
(2
 
 
663
 
 
    
 
2,768
 
  
 
629
 
 
 
125
 
  
 
26
 
 
 
3,548
 
Currency swaps
    
 
4
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
16
 
 
 
20
 
Currency forwards
    
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(15
 
 
(15
 
    
 
2,772
 
  
 
629
 
 
 
125
 
  
 
27
 
 
 
3,553
 
 
 
    
 
  At 1 January
2022
$m
 
 
 
  
 
 Financing
   cash flows
$m
 
 
 
 
 
 Exchange
   adjustments
$m
 
 
 
 
 
   Other
$m
b
  
 
 
 
 
  At 31 December
2022
$m
 
 
 
Lease liabilities
 
  
 
419
 
  
 
(36
 
 
(4
 
 
48
 
 
 
427
  
£173m 3.875% bonds 2022
    
 
233
 
  
 
(209
 
 
(24
 
 
 
 
 
 
500m 1.625% bonds 2024
    
 
565
 
  
 
 
 
 
(32
 
 
1
 
 
 
534
 
£300m 3.75% bonds 2025
    
 
408
 
  
 
 
 
 
(45
 
 
2
 
 
 
365
 
£350m 2.125% bonds 2026
    
 
473
 
  
 
 
 
 
(50
 
 
 
 
 
423
 
500m 2.125% bonds 2027
    
 
570
 
  
 
 
 
 
(32
 
 
1
 
 
 
539
 
£400m 3.375% bonds 2028
    
 
537
 
  
 
 
 
 
(57
 
 
 
 
 
480
 
 
    
 
3,205
 
  
 
(245
 
 
(244
 
 
52
 
 
 
2,768
 
Currency swaps
    
 
62
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(58
 
 
4
 
 
    
 
3,267
 
  
 
(245
 
 
(244
 
 
(6
 
 
2,772
 
 
a
 
The
non-cash
increase in lease liabilities principally arises from additions and other
re-measurements.
 
b
 
The change in value of currency swaps represents fair value movements and, in 2023, additions.