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Litigation, Contractual Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block] Litigation, Contractual Commitments, and Contingent Liabilities
Litigation
Caesars is party to ordinary and routine litigation incidental to our business. We do not expect the outcome of any such litigation to have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, as we do not believe it is reasonably possible that we will incur material losses as a result of such litigation.
Contractual Commitments
Exit Cost Accruals
As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, exit costs were included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities and Deferred credits and other liabilities on the accompanying Balance Sheets for accruals related to the following:
 
 
 
As of December 31,
(In millions)
Accrual Obligation End Date
 
2018
 
2017
Future obligations under land lease agreements (1)
December 2092
 
$
43

 
$
43

Iowa greyhound pari-mutuel racing fund
December 2021
 
33

 
40

Permanent closure of international properties (2)
January 2032
 
10

 
18

Unbundling of electric service provided by NV Energy
February 2024
 
58

 
38

Total
 
 
$
144

 
$
139

____________________
(1)  
Associated with the abandonment of a construction project near the Mississippi Gulf Coast.
(2)  
Properties include Alea Leeds, Golden Nugget and Southend.
NV Energy
In September 2017, we filed our final notice to proceed with our plan to exit the fully bundled sales system of NV Energy for our Nevada properties and purchase energy, capacity, and/or ancillary services from a provider other than NV Energy. The transition to unbundle electric service was completed in the first quarter of 2018 (the “Cease-Use Date”). As a result of our decision to exit, an order from the Public Utilities Commission of Nevada required that we pay an aggregate exit fee of $48 million. These fees are payable over three to six years at an aggregate present value of $34 million as of December 31, 2018 and were recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities and Deferred credits and other liabilities on the Balance Sheet.
For six years following the Cease-Use Date, we will also be required to make ongoing payments to NV Energy for non-bypassable rate charges, which primarily relate to each entity’s share of NV Energy’s portfolio of above-market renewable energy contracts and the costs of decommissioning and remediation of coal-fired power plants. As of the effective date of the transition, total fees to be incurred were $31 million, which were accrued at its present value in the first quarter of 2018. As of December 31, 2018,
$24 million was recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities and Deferred credits and other liabilities on the Balance Sheet. The amount will be adjusted in the future if actual fees incurred differ from our estimates.
Sports Sponsorship/Partnership Obligations
We have agreements with certain professional sports teams for advertising, marketing, promotional, and sponsorship opportunities. As of December 31, 2018, obligations related to these agreements were $177 million with contracts extending through 2034.
Golf Course Properties
Concurrently with the execution of the CEOC LLC Lease Agreements with VICI described in Note 10, certain Golf Course Properties were sold to VICI. CEOC LLC entered into a Golf Course Use Agreement with VICI over a 35-year term, pursuant to which we incur (i) an annual payment of $10 million subject to escalation, (ii) an annual use fee of $3 million, subject to escalation beginning in the second year, and (iii) per-round fees. All of these payments are guaranteed by CEC. Although the Golf Course Use Agreement was determined not to be a lease, the escalation points reference the CEOC LLC Lease Agreement relating to certain of our other domestic properties, which was modified (see Note 10 for additional information).
An obligation of $143 million is recorded in Deferred credits and other liabilities as of December 31, 2018, which represents the amount that the obligations of $10 million in annual payments to be made under the Golf Course Use Agreement exceeds the fair value of services being received.
The obligation is being amortized using the effective interest method over the term of the Golf Course Use Agreement which continues through October 2052. The amortization on this obligation was $11 million for the year ended December 31, 2018 and immaterial for the year ended December 31, 2017, reflected in Interest expense in our Statements of Operations.
VICI Leases
Under the CEOC LLC Lease Agreements and the Harrah’s Las Vegas lease, we are required to spend certain minimum amounts on capital expenditures.
Tribal Casino Management Contracts
The agreements pursuant to which we manage casinos on Indian lands contain provisions required by law that state that a minimum monthly payment must be made to the applicable tribe. This payment obligation has priority over scheduled repayments of borrowings for development costs and over the management fee earned and paid to the manager. In the event that insufficient cash flow is generated by the operations to fund this payment, we must pay the shortfall to the tribe. Subject to certain limitations as to time, such advances, if any, would be repaid to us in future periods in which operations generate cash flow in excess of the required minimum payment. These commitments will terminate upon the occurrence of certain defined events, including termination of the management contract. Our aggregate monthly commitment for the minimum guaranteed payments, pursuant to contracts for the four managed, Indian-owned facilities, is approximately $1 million. Each of these casinos currently generates sufficient cash flows to cover all of its obligations, including its debt service.
Separation Agreement
On November 1, 2018, the Company announced that Mark P. Frissora, our President and Chief Executive Officer, will leave the Company. Subject to the terms of the separation agreement entered into between the Company and Mr. Frissora (as amended, the “Separation Agreement”), Mr. Frissora will continue as President and Chief Executive Officer until a termination date of April 30, 2019 (which the Company may extend by one month) for purposes of continuity of leadership as the Company searches for a successor to Mr. Frissora. In connection with his Separation Agreement, upon his termination date, Mr. Frissora will be vested in all unvested equity and cash awards (with vesting of performance stock units and options remaining subject to achievement of applicable targets and options generally exercisable for two years after vesting). As a result of the separation, a total of $32 million of accelerated compensation will be recognized, of which $19 million was recognized during the year ended December 31, 2018, and the remainder will be amortized in 2019 through his exit date of April 30, 2019.
Contingent Liabilities
Resolution of Disputed Claims
Prior to the Effective Date, CEOC’s financial statements included amounts classified as liabilities subject to compromise, which represented estimates of pre-petition obligations impacted by the Chapter 11 reorganization process. These amounts represented the Debtors’ then-current estimate of known or potential pre-petition obligations to be resolved in connection with CEOC’s emergence from bankruptcy.
Following the Effective Date, actions to enforce or otherwise affect repayment of liabilities preceding the Petition Date, as well as pending litigation against the Debtors related to such liabilities, generally have been permanently enjoined. Any unresolved claims will continue to be subject to the claims reconciliation process under the supervision of the Bankruptcy Court. CEOC LLC will continue the process of reconciling such claims to the amounts listed by the Debtors in their schedules of assets and liabilities, as amended. The amounts submitted by claimants that remain unresolved total approximately $590 million. We estimate the fair value of these claims to be $45 million as of December 31, 2018, which is based on management’s estimate of the claim amounts that the Bankruptcy Court will ultimately allow and the fair value of the underlying CEC common stock and CEC Convertible Notes held in escrow for the purpose of resolving those claims. See Note 8.
Pursuant to the Plan, CEC and CEOC deposited cash, CEC common stock, and CEC Convertible Notes into an escrow trust to be distributed to satisfy certain remaining unsecured claims (excluding debt claims) as they become allowed. As claims are resolved, the claimants receive distributions of CEC common stock, cash or cash equivalents, and/or CEC Convertible Notes from the reserves on the same basis as if such distributions had been made on or about the Effective Date. To the extent that any of the reserved shares, cash, and convertible notes remain undistributed upon resolution of the remaining disputed claims, such amounts will be returned to CEC.
As of December 31, 2018, approximately $49 million in cash, 8 million shares of CEC common stock, and $32 million in principal value of CEC Convertible Notes remain in reserve for distribution to holders of disputed claims whose claims may ultimately become allowed in the escrow trust. The CEC common stock and CEC Convertible Notes held in the escrow trust are treated as not outstanding in CEC’s Financial Statements. We estimate that the number of shares, cash, and CEC Convertible Notes reserved is sufficient to satisfy the Debtors’ obligations under the Plan.