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Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt
Debt
The following table presents our outstanding debt from a consolidated viewpoint. Accordingly, debt owed between consolidated entities is eliminated, and thus, is not considered outstanding. Therefore, it is excluded from the table below. See footnotes 6 and 8 to this table for greater detail.
Detail of Debt (Dollars in millions)
 
Final
Maturity
 
Rate(s)
 
Face Value
 
Book Value
 
Book Value
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
CEOC Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Credit Facilities(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Term Loans B1 - B3 (2)
 
2015
 
 
$

 
$

 
$
29.0

Term Loan B4
 
2016
 
10.50%
 
376.7

 
359.6

 
948.1

Term Loan B5
 
2017
 
5.95%
 
937.6

 
917.0

 
989.3

Term Loan B6
 
2017
 
6.95%
 
2,298.8

 
2,227.0

 
2,399.9

Term Loan B7 (3)
 
2017
 
9.75%
 
1,745.6

 
1,641.3

 

Secured Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior Secured Notes
 
2017
 
11.25%
 
2,095.0

 
2,071.5

 
2,066.4

Senior Secured Notes
 
2020
 
8.50%
 
1,250.0

 
1,250.0

 
1,250.0

Senior Secured Notes
 
2020
 
9.00%
 
3,000.0

 
2,958.8

 
2,954.5

Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes
 
2018
 
12.75%
 
750.0

 
744.7

 
743.9

Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes
 
2018
 
10.00%
 
4,502.1

 
2,572.4

 
2,433.2

Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes
 
2015
 
10.00%
 
3.8

 
3.4

 
187.7

Chester Downs Senior Secured Notes
 
2020
 
9.25%
 
330.0

 
330.0

 
330.0

Capitalized Lease Obligations
 
to 2017
 
various
 
20.0

 
20.0

 
14.7

Subsidiary-Guaranteed Debt (4)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Senior Notes
 
2016
 
10.75%
 
478.6

 
478.6

 
478.6

Senior PIK Toggle Notes
 
2018
 
10.75%/11.50%
 
12.2

 
12.2

 
10.9

Unsecured Senior Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.625% (2)
 
2015
 
5.625%
 

 

 
328.3

6.5%
 
2016
 
6.50%
 
296.7

 
265.6

 
212.6

5.75%
 
2017
 
5.75%
 
233.3

 
189.9

 
115.0

Floating Rate Contingent Convertible
Senior Notes
 
2024
 
0.24%
 

 

 
0.2

Other Unsecured Borrowings
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Special Improvement District Bonds
 
2037
 
5.30%
 
46.9

 
46.9

 
48.1

Other
 
2016 - 2021
 
0.00% - 6.00%
 
33.6

 
33.6

 
39.3

Total CEOC Debt
 
 
 
 
 
18,410.9

 
16,122.5

 
15,579.7

Additional Debt Discount (5)
 
 
 
 
 

 
(88.9
)
 

Total CEOC Debt, as consolidated (6)
 
 
 
 
 
18,410.9

 
16,033.6

 
15,579.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CERP Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Secured Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CERP Senior Secured Loan (7)
 
2020
 
7.00%
 
2,481.3

 
2,435.5

 
2,449.7

CERP Revolver (7)
 
2018
 
8.25%
 
75.0

 
75.0

 

CERP First Lien Notes (7)
 
2020
 
8.00%
 
1,000.0

 
994.2

 
993.7

CERP Second Lien Notes (7)
 
2021
 
11.00%
 
1,150.0

 
1,141.5

 
1,140.8

Capitalized Lease Obligations
 
to 2017
 
various
 
14.7

 
14.7

 
5.4

Other Unsecured Borrowings (11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
2016
 
0.00% - 6.00%
 
16.2

 
16.2

 
21.3

Total CERP Debt
 
 
 
 
 
4,737.2

 
4,677.1

 
4,610.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Detail of Debt (continued)
(Dollars in millions)
 
Final
Maturity
 
Rate(s)
 
Face Value
 
Book Value
 
Book Value
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
CGP LLC Debt (8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Secured Debt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CGP Term Loan (9)
 
2021
 
6.25%
 
1,172.1

 
1,139.9

 

Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes (9)
 
2022
 
9.375%
 
675.0

 
660.4

 

PHW Las Vegas Senior Secured Loan
 

 
 

 

 
456.1

Baltimore Credit Facility
 
2020
 
8.25%
 
272.5

 
262.9

 
214.5

Cromwell Credit Facility (10)
 
2019
 
11.00%
 
185.0

 
180.2

 
179.8

Capitalized Lease Obligations
 
to 2016
 
various
 
4.6

 
4.6

 
2.1

Other Unsecured Borrowing (11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
2014 - 2018
 
0.00% - 6.00%
 
57.5

 
56.3

 
57.6

Special Improvement District Bonds
 
2037
 
5.30%
 
14.5

 
14.5

 
14.8

Total CGP LLC Debt
 
 
 
 
 
2,381.2

 
2,318.8

 
924.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Debt
 
 
 
 
 
25,529.3

 
23,029.5

 
21,115.5

Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
 
 
 
 
 
(140.6
)
 
(140.6
)
 
(197.1
)
Long-Term Debt
 
 
 
 
 
$
25,388.7

 
$
22,888.9

 
$
20,918.4

___________________
(1) 
Guaranteed by Caesars Entertainment.
(2) 
Repaid in the third quarter 2014.
(3) 
The Term B7 Loans have a springing maturity to 90 days prior to March 1, 2017, if more than $500.0 million of CEOC's Term B5 Loan and Term B6 Loan remain outstanding on such date.
(4) 
Guaranteed by certain wholly owned subsidiaries of CEOC.
(5) 
Increase in discount on long-term debt due to distribution of CEOC notes through a dividend to a non-consolidated affiliate. See Note 5, "Caesars Growth Partners."
(6) 
$4.3 million face value of debt issued by CEOC is held by other consolidated entities.
(7) 
Guaranteed by Caesars Entertainment Resort Properties and its subsidiaries.
(8) 
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, under the CGP LLC debt structure, CIE had $39.8 million drawn under an arrangement with Caesars Entertainment. Accordingly, such debt is eliminated in consolidation.
(9) 
Guaranteed by an indirect subsidiary of Caesars Growth Partners, LLC and certain wholly owned subsidiaries of it.
(10) 
The property that secured this debt was sold to CGP LLC in May 2014. The debt was formerly "Bill's Credit Facility." See Note 6, "Property Transaction between CEOC and CGP LLC and Related Financing."
(11) 
The December 31, 2013 value of this debt was reclassified. The property that secured this debt was sold to CGP LLC in May 2014. See Note 6, "Property Transaction between CEOC and CGP LLC and Related Financing."
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, book values of debt are presented net of unamortized discounts of $2,499.8 million and $2,473.8 million, respectively.
As of September 30, 2014, our outstanding debt had a fair value of $18,644.8 million and a carrying value of $23,029.5 million. We calculated the fair value of the debt based on borrowing rates available as of September 30, 2014, for debt with similar terms and maturities, and based on market quotes of our publicly traded debt. We classify the fair value of debt within level 1 and level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt
The current portion of long-term debt as of September 30, 2014 is $140.6 million. For CEOC, the current portion of long-term debt primarily includes $35.9 million of payments due on the 10.0% Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2018; current capitalized lease and other obligations of $27.3 million; quarterly payments totaling $17.5 million on the Term Loan B7; and $1.2 million on the Special Improvement District Bonds. For CERP, the current portion of long-term debt includes required annual principal payments of $25.0 million on its senior secured loan and interim principal payments on other unsecured borrowings and capitalized lease obligations. For CGP LLC, the current portion of long-term debt includes a total of $18.3 million of payments due related to Term Loans, Special Improvement District Bonds, and various capitalized lease obligations.
CEOC Debt
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement with Caesars Entertainment
CEOC has a credit facility with CEC pursuant to which CEC will make one or more unsecured loans to CEOC in a maximum principal amount not to exceed $1.0 billion outstanding at any time. The entire outstanding amount, plus any accrued and unpaid interest, matures November 2017, and bears interest at a rate per annum equal to LIBOR, as defined in the credit agreement, plus 3.0%. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears or, at CEOC's election, such interest may be added to the loan balance owed to CEC. During the second quarter of 2014, CEOC entered into an amended and restated credit agreement with CEC, pursuant to which CEOC repaid the then outstanding balance under the credit agreement of $260.4 million ("Repayment Amount"). Under the terms of the amended and restated credit agreement, upon request and without constraint, CEOC can re-borrow from CEC a maximum principal amount not to exceed the Repayment Amount outstanding at any time. Additionally, loans in excess of the Repayment Amount but not to exceed a cumulative $1.0 billion outstanding at any time may be made to CEOC at the sole discretion of CEC.
There were no amounts outstanding under the agreement as of September 30, 2014. There was $285.4 million outstanding under the agreement as of December 31, 2013.
2014 Activity
In June 2014, CEOC completed the offering of $1,750.0 million of incremental term loans ("Incremental Term Loans" or "Term Loan B7") due March 1, 2017, with a springing maturity to 90 days prior to March 1, 2017, if more than $500.0 million of CEOC's Term Loan B5 or Term Loan B6 remain outstanding on such date. The Incremental Term Loans were incorporated into the Credit Facilities, as amended. We used the net cash proceeds from the Incremental Term Loans to complete the repayment of 2015 maturities and reducing certain outstanding term loans, as described below.
The CEOC Term Loan B7 requires scheduled quarterly repayments of $4.4 million that began in the third quarter of 2014.
Repayment of 2015 Maturities
In July 2014, CEOC completed a cash tender offer for the $791.8 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of its 5.625% Senior Notes due 2015. CEOC received tenders from the holders of $44.4 million aggregate principal amount of the 5.625% Notes. In addition, pursuant to note purchase agreements and a redemption, CEOC purchased an additional $747.4 million in aggregate principal amount of the 5.625% Notes. Consideration for the purchase of these notes was $830.3 million. As a result of these repayments, we recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $5.6 million on the 5.625% Senior Notes.
CEOC also completed a cash tender offer for the $190.0 million aggregate principal amount outstanding of its 10.00% Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2015. CEOC received tenders from the holders of $103.0 million aggregate principal amount of the 10.00% Notes. In addition, CEOC purchased an additional $83.2 million in aggregate principal amount of the 10.00% Notes. Consideration for the purchase of these notes was $190.9 million. As a result of these repayments, we recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $13.5 million on the 10.00% Senior Notes.
As a result of the tender offers, the note purchases, and a redemption, CEOC retired and redeemed 100.0% of the outstanding amount of the 5.625% Notes and approximately 98.0% of the outstanding amount of the 10.00% Notes.
Repayments of Certain Term Loans
In connection with the assumption of the Incremental Term Loans and the consummation of the amendment to the Credit Facilities, CEOC repaid $794.6 million in certain term loans as follows: $16.4 million in aggregate principal of the Term Loan B1; $12.6 million in aggregate principal of the Term Loan B3; $578.2 million in aggregate principal of the Term Loan B4; $54.3 million in aggregate principal of the Term Loan B5; and $133.1 million in aggregate principal of the Term Loan B6 held by consenting lenders at par under the existing Credit Facilities. As a result of these repayments, we recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $22.2 million.
CEOC Credit Facilities Activity
As of September 30, 2014, CEOC's Credit Facilities provide for senior secured financing of up to $5,464.8 million, consisting of (i) senior secured term loan facilities in an aggregate principal amount of $5,358.7 million and (ii) a senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $106.1 million, including both a letter of credit sub-facility and a swingline loan sub-facility. There were no amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility as of September 30, 2014 or during the year ended December 31, 2013. The Term Loan B7, under the Credit Facilities, requires scheduled quarterly payments of $4.4 million, with the balance due at maturity in March 2017. As of September 30, 2014, the senior secured term loans are comprised of $376.7 million maturing October 2016, and $4,942.6 million maturing March 2017. As of September 30, 2014$106.1 million of the revolving credit facility matures January 2017 and $98.3 million is committed to outstanding letters of credit. After consideration of the letter of credit commitments, $7.8 million of additional borrowing capacity was available to CEOC under its revolving credit facility as of September 30, 2014.
CEOC Notes Activity
CEOC's Senior Secured Notes, including the Second-Priority Senior Secured Notes, and its unsecured debt, which is fixed-rate debt, have semi-annual interest payments.
Restrictive Covenants and Other Matters
Under CEOC's Credit Facilities as amended by the Bank Amendment, we are required to satisfy and maintain specified financial ratios. Failure to comply with these covenants can result in limiting our long-term growth prospects by hindering our ability to incur future indebtedness or grow through acquisitions, or cause an event of default.
In July 2014, CEOC closed on amendments to its senior secured credit facilities that, upon their closing, provided for the following (collectively, the "Bank Amendment"):
(i)
a modification of the financial maintenance covenant to increase the SSLR from a ratio of 4.75 to 1.0 to a ratio of 7.25 to 1.0 on a retroactive basis to 2008, accordingly this change is effective for our September 30, 2014 covenant compliance determination;
(ii)
an exclusion of the Incremental Term Loans incurred after March 31, 2014, from the definition of SSLR for purposes of such covenant, which increased the maximum amount of senior notes excluded for CEOC SSLR covenant purposes from $3,700.0 million to $5,450.0 million;
(iii)
a modification of CEC’s guarantee under the senior secured credit facilities such that CEC’s guarantee will be limited to a guarantee of collection with respect to obligations owed to the lenders who consent to the Bank Amendment; and
(iv)
a modification of certain other provisions of the senior secured credit facilities.
As of September 30, 2014, we were in compliance with the terms and conditions of all of our loan agreements, including CEOC’s Credit Facilities and indentures, as described above, after giving effect to the Bank Amendment, which increased the allowable SSLR to 7.25 to 1.0 from 4.75 to 1.0. The SSLR is the ratio of CEOC's senior first priority secured debt to LTM Adjusted EBITDA - Pro Forma - CEOC Restricted. Subsequent to the Bank Amendment described above, this ratio excludes up to $5,450.0 million of first priority senior secured notes and up to $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of consolidated debt of subsidiaries that are not wholly owned. This ratio also reduces the amount of senior first priority secured debt by the amount of unrestricted CEOC cash on hand, which was $1,479.9 million as of September 30, 2014. As of September 30, 2014, CEOC's SSLR was 4.88 to 1.0.
If CEOC were to exceed the SSLR, which could be an event of default under CEOC's Credit Facilities, as amended, under certain circumstances, CEOC is allowed to apply any cash contributions received from CEC as an increase to LTM Adjusted EBITDA - Pro Forma - CEOC Restricted, in order to cure any breach.
Based upon the effects of the Bank Amendment and our current operating forecast, including CEOC's ability to cure a breach of the SSLR, in certain circumstances, with cash contributions from CEC, we believe that we will have sufficient liquidity to fund our operations and meet our debt service obligations and that we will continue to be in compliance with the SSLR during the foreseeable future.
In addition to requiring compliance with a maximum net senior secured first lien debt leverage test, the CEOC Credit Facilities include negative covenants, subject to certain exceptions, restricting or limiting CEOC’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur additional debt; (ii) create liens on certain assets; (iii) enter into sale and lease-back transactions; (iv) make certain investments, loans, and advances; (v) consolidate, merge, sell, or otherwise dispose of all or any part of its assets or to purchase, lease, or otherwise acquire all or any substantial part of assets of any other person; (vi) pay dividends or make distributions or make other restricted payments; (vii) enter into certain transactions with its affiliates; (viii) engage in any business other than the business activity conducted at the closing date of the loan or business activities incidental or related thereto; (ix) amend or modify the articles or certificate of incorporation, by-laws, and certain agreements or make certain payments or modifications of indebtedness; and (x) designate or permit the designation of any indebtedness as "Designated Senior Debt."
Caesars Entertainment is not bound by any financial or negative covenants contained in CEOC’s credit agreement, other than restrictions with respect to the incurrence of indebtedness, guarantees, liens, and asset sales and the pledge of its stock of CEOC under the modified CEC guaranty.
All borrowings under the CEOC Credit Facilities are subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions, including the absence of a default, the accuracy of representations and warranties, and the requirement that such borrowing does not reduce the amount of obligations otherwise permitted to be secured under the CEOC Credit Facilities without ratably securing the retained notes.
The indentures governing CEOC’s secured notes limit CEOC’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; (ii) pay dividends or make distributions in respect of its capital stock or make other restricted payments; (iii) make certain investments; (iv) sell certain assets; (v) create or permit to exist dividend and/or payment restrictions affecting its restricted subsidiaries; (vi) create liens on certain assets to secure debt; (vii) consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets; (viii) enter into certain transactions with its affiliates. Subject to certain exceptions, the indentures governing the secured notes will permit CEOC and its restricted subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, including secured indebtedness.
CEOC’s Credit Facilities and the indentures governing CEOC’s notes also contain other customary events of default, subject to customary or agreed-upon exceptions, baskets and thresholds.
See Note 20, "Subsequent Events," for a summary of recent communications received from noteholders regarding alleged defaults.
Note Purchase and Support Agreement
In August 2014, CEOC and CEC announced an agreement (the "Note Purchase and Support Agreement") with certain holders (the "Holders") of CEOC’s outstanding 6.50% Senior Notes and 5.75% Senior Notes in connection with a private refinancing transaction (the "Note Transaction"), pursuant to which, among other things, (i) such Holders, representing $237.8 million aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes and greater than 51% of each class of the Senior Notes that were held by non-affiliates of CEC and CEOC, agreed to sell to CEC and CEOC an aggregate principal amount of approximately $89.4 million of the 6.50% Senior Notes and an aggregate principal amount of approximately $66.0 million of the 5.75% Senior Notes, (ii) CEC agreed to pay such Holders a ratable amount of $77.7 million of cash in the aggregate, (iii) CEOC agreed to pay such Holders a ratable amount of $77.7 million of cash in the aggregate, (iv) CEOC agreed to pay such Holders accrued and unpaid interest in cash and (v) CEC agreed to contribute $426.6 million in aggregate principal ($368.0 million net of discount and accrued interest contributed) of Senior Notes to CEOC for cancellation.
Pursuant to the Note Purchase and Support Agreement, certain of the Holders also (i) agreed to consent to amendments (the "Indenture Amendments") to the terms of the indentures that govern the Senior Notes and to amendments (the "Notes Amendments") to a ratable amount of approximately $82.4 million face amount of the Notes held by such Holders (the "Amended CEOC Notes") and (ii) agreed that for the period from the closing date of the Note Transaction until the earlier of (1) the 181st day after the closing date of the Note Transaction and (2) the occurrence of a "credit event" within the meaning of Section 4.2 (Bankruptcy) or 4.5 (Failure to Pay) of the 2003 ISDA definitions, such Holders will consent or approve a restructuring of Notes and Amended CEOC Notes on the terms described below and, subject to certain exceptions, will not transfer their Amended CEOC Notes except to a transferee that agrees to be bound by such agreement. The Indenture Amendments include (A) a consent to the removal and acknowledgment of the termination of the CEC guarantee within the indenture governing the Notes and (B) a modification to the covenant restricting disposition of "substantially all" of CEOC’s assets to measure future asset sales based on CEOC’s assets as of the date of the amendment. The Notes Amendments include provisions that holders of the Amended CEOC Notes will be deemed to consent to any restructuring of Notes and Amended CEOC Notes so long as holders have consented thereto that hold at least 10% of the outstanding 6.50% Senior Notes and 5.75% Senior Notes, as applicable (in each case, not including the Amended CEOC Notes or any Senior Notes held by affiliates of CEOC), the restructuring solicitation is no less favorable to any Holder of Amended CEOC Notes than to any holder of Notes, and certain other terms and conditions are satisfied.
As a result of these repayments, we recognized a loss on early extinguishment of debt of $25.2 million.
In connection with the Note Transaction, CEOC and CEC also agreed that if no restructuring of CEOC is consummated within 18 months of the closing of the Notes Transaction, subject to certain conditions, CEC will be obligated to make an additional payment to CEOC of $35.0 million.
Registration Rights Agreement.
In August 2014, CEOC entered into a Registration Rights and Cooperation Agreement (the "Registration Rights Agreement"), by and between CEOC and CAC. Pursuant to the agreement, CEOC granted CAC registration rights to, and agreed to assist and cooperate with CAC in conducting a possible private placement of, the CEOC 6.50% Senior Notes due 2016 and the CEOC 5.75% Senior Notes due 2017. Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, CEOC agreed to on or before October 31, 2014: (i) prepare a "shelf" registration statement (the "Shelf Registration Statement"); (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to have the Shelf Registration Statement declared effective by the Securities Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement, as further specified in the Registration Rights Agreement.
CEOC determined that it was not commercially practicable to prepare and have a Shelf Registration Statement effective by October 31, 2014. Because CEOC has not filed or maintained the effectiveness of a filed Shelf Registration Statement as of that date, CAC can request that (i) CEOC register all or part of the Senior Notes under the Securities Act of 1933 and/or (ii) CEOC assist and cooperate in the conducting of a private placement of the Senior Notes received by CAC pursuant to the Notes Distribution, subject to certain black-out periods. As of the date of this filing, CAC has not requested any further actions from CEOC in regards to the registering of the Senior Notes or assistance in conducting a private placement of the Senior Notes (see Note 9, "Debt").
Noteholder Disputes
On October 3, 2014 and October 15, 2014, CEOC received Notices of Default (as described in Note 20, "Subsequent Events.") from separate groups of holders of the CEOC second priority senior secured notes. The specific description of the defaults claimed is included in Note 20, "Subsequent Events." CEOC is in the process of reviewing these Notices and intends to take required action, if any, within the 60 day period after delivery of the Notices to the extent required to avoid any event of default.
Rights Granted to First Lien Creditors
On September 25, 2014, at the request of certain holders of our first priority senior secured notes, CEOC and subsidiary parties of the Collateral Agreement dated December 24, 2008 (together with CEOC, the "Pledgors") granted to Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch (the "Collateral Agent") a security interest in and lien on all such Pledgor’s rights, title, and interest in the alleged Commercial Tort Claims that are identified in the Amended and Restated Waiver Agreement dated August 12, 2014. CEOC maintains that the granting of the security interests and related liens is not an acknowledgment or admission by any Pledgor or any other person or entity that any of the alleged Commercial Tort Claims have any merit or value, or that any Pledgor has any right, title or interest to the alleged claims.
On October 16, 2014, CEOC entered into certain control arrangements with the Collateral Agent in order to provide the first lien secured creditors with a perfected lien on its cash. Such arrangements do not restrict our ability to utilize cash and are not expected to have an operational impact on CEOC.
Negotiations with Lenders
On September 12, 2014, we announced that CEC and CEOC had executed NDAs with certain First Lien Creditors of CEOC's11.25% senior secured notes due 2017; CEOC's 8.5% senior secured notes due 2020 and CEOC's 9% senior secured notes due 2020 in an effort to restructure CEOC's debt.
On October 17, 2014, we announced that CEC and CEOC had executed NDAs with certain beneficial holders of debt, including senior secured term loans, issued by CEOC pursuant to the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated July 25, 2014, by and among CEC, CEOC, the lender parties and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative agent, in an effort to restructure CEOC's debt.
On October 29, 2014, we announced that one of the First Lien Creditors that had previously executed an NDA did not extend its NDA. While CEC and CEOC are no longer in discussions with the one First Lien Creditor that did not extend its NDA, and while no agreement has been reached yet on the terms of a restructuring, CEC and CEOC are continuing discussions with the remaining First Lien Creditors all of which have extended their NDAs.
CERP Debt
CERP Financing
In October 2013, CERP (i) completed the offering of $1,000.0 million aggregate principal amount of 8.0% first-priority senior secured notes due 2020 and $1,150.0 million aggregate principal amount of 11.0% second-priority senior secured notes due 2021 (together with the 8.0% first-priority senior secured notes due 2020, the "CERP Notes") and (ii) entered into a first lien credit agreement governing a new $2,769.5 million senior secured credit facility, consisting of senior secured term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $2,500.0 million ("CERP Term Loans") and a senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $269.5 million (collectively, the "CERP Credit Facilities"). We refer to this refinancing transaction as the "CERP Financing." CERP pledged a significant portion of its assets as collateral under the CERP Credit Facilities and the CERP Notes. The CERP Term Loans require scheduled quarterly payments of $6.3 million, with the balance due at maturity. As of September 30, 2014, there was $75.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the senior secured revolving credit facility, and no amounts were committed to outstanding letters of credit.
In connection with the CERP Financing, CERP is subject to a registration rights agreement that requires CERP to use its commercially reasonable efforts to prepare, to cause to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and to become effective on or prior to the later of (i) October 10, 2014 or (ii) 180 days after the CERP, LLC Merger, a registration statement with respect to the CERP Notes, which were originally issued pursuant to Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Accordingly, CERP filed an initial registration statement on Form S-4 (the "Registration Statement") on October 16, 2014. If the exchange offer described in the prospectus filed as part of the Registration Statement is not consummated within 180 days following the CERP, LLC Merger, the CERP will incur additional interest on the CERP Notes of 0.25% annually. The annual interest rate on the CERP Notes will increase by an additional 0.25% for each subsequent 90-day period, up to a maximum additional interest rate of 1.0% per year, until the Registration Statement is declared effective. Following the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and the consummation of the exchange offer, the CERP Notes will be exchanged for new notes (the "Exchange Notes"), whose terms will be substantially identical to that of the CERP Notes, except that the Exchange Notes will have no transfer restrictions or registration rights. The CERP Notes are co-issued, as well as fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by CERP and each of its subsidiaries on a senior secured basis.
CERP Restrictive Covenants
The CERP Notes and CERP Credit Facilities include negative covenants, subject to certain exceptions, restricting or limiting the ability of CERP and its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; (ii) pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of their capital stock or make other restricted payments; (iii) make certain investments; (iv) sell certain assets; (v) create liens on certain assets to secure debt; (vi) consolidate, merge, sell, or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of their assets; (vii) enter into certain transactions with their affiliates; and (viii) designate their subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries. The CERP Notes and CERP Credit Facilities also contain customary events of default, subject to customary or agreed-upon exceptions, baskets and thresholds (including equity cure provisions in the case of the CERP Credit Facilities).
The CERP Credit Facilities also contain certain customary affirmative covenants and require that CERP maintains an SSLR of no more than 8.00 to 1.00, which is the ratio of first lien senior secured net debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted as defined ("CERP Adjusted EBITDA"). As of September 30, 2014, CERP's SSLR was 6.32 to 1.00.
CGP LLC Debt
CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes
In April 2014, subsidiaries of CGP LLC (the "Issuers") issued $675.0 million aggregate principal amount of their 9.375% second-priority senior secured notes due May 1, 2022. The Issuers will pay interest on the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes at 9.375% per annum, semi-annually commencing in November 2014.
The CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes are guaranteed on a senior secured basis by subsidiaries of Caesars Growth Properties Holding, LLC (a CGP LLC subsidiary and an Issuer, "CGPH LLC") that are guarantors of the CGP Credit Facilities (as defined below), and secured by a second-priority security interest, subject to permitted liens, in certain assets of the Issuers and such subsidiary guarantors. None of CGP LLC, CEC or CEOC will guarantee the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes.
The Indenture contains customary covenants that limit, subject to certain exceptions, the Issuers’ ability and the ability of their restricted subsidiaries, among other things: (i) incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; (ii) pay dividends on or make other distributions in respect of their capital stock or make other restricted payments; (iii) make certain investments; (iv) sell certain assets; (v) create or permit to exist dividend and/or payment restrictions affecting their restricted subsidiaries; (vi) create liens on certain assets to secure debt; (vii) consolidate, merge, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of their assets; (viii) enter into certain transactions with their affiliates; and (ix) designate their subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries. The Indenture also contains customary events of default, subject to customary or agreed-upon exceptions, baskets and thresholds.
Registration Rights Agreement - In connection with the issuance of the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes, the Issuers agreed to use their commercially reasonable efforts to register with the Securities and Exchange Commission notes having substantially identical terms as the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes on or prior to 365 days after the issue date of the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes, and effect and exchange of the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes for the newly registered notes.
If the Issuers fail to meet the targets for the registration and exchange of notes, the annual interest rate on the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes will increase by 0.25%. The annual interest rate on the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes will increase by an additional 0.25% for each subsequent 90-day period during which the registration default continues, up to a maximum additional interest rate of 1.0% per year. If the registration default is corrected, the interest rate of the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction Notes will revert to the original level.
First Closing Term Loan
In May 2014, an indirect subsidiary of CGPH LLC also entered into a $700.0 million term facility that, along with CGP LLC cash on hand, funded the purchase price of the First Closing for the Nevada Properties. This term loan was subsequently repaid in full in conjunction with the Second Closing of the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction.
CGP First Lien Credit Facilities
In May 2014, CGPH LLC entered into a First Lien Credit Agreement (the "CGP Credit Facilities") providing for a $1,175.0 million term loan (the "CGP Term Loan") and a $150.0 million revolving facility (the "CGP Revolving Credit Facility"). The CGP Term Loan matures in 2021 and requires quarterly payments in amounts equal to 0.25% of the original aggregate principal amount, with the balance due at maturity. As of September 30, 2014, no borrowings were outstanding under the CGP Revolving Credit Facility, and $0.1 million is committed to outstanding letters of credit.
Borrowings under this agreement bear interest at a rate equal to, at CGPH LLC's option, either:
(a)
LIBOR determined by reference to the costs of funds for Eurodollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing, adjusted for certain additional costs, subject to a floor of 1.00% in the case of term loans or
(b)
a base rate determined by reference to the highest of:
(i)
the federal funds rate plus 0.50%,
(ii)
the prime rate as determined by the administrative agent under the CGP Credit Facilities, and
(iii)
the one-month adjusted LIBOR rate plus 1.00%, in each case plus an applicable margin. Such applicable margin shall be 5.25% per annum for LIBOR Loans and 4.25% per annum for base rate loans, subject to step downs with respect to the revolving loans based on CGPH LLC’s SSLR.
In addition, on a quarterly basis, CGPH LLC is required to pay each lender under the CGP Revolving Credit Facility a commitment fee in respect of any unused commitments under the CGP Revolving Credit Facility. CGPH LLC is also required to pay customary agency fees as well as letter of credit participation and other fees.
The CGP Credit Facilities are guaranteed by Caesars Growth Properties Parent, LLC, the direct parent of CGPH LLC and a subsidiary of CGP LLC ("CGP Parent"), and the material, domestic wholly owned subsidiaries of CGPH LLC (subject to exceptions), and are secured by a pledge of the equity interest of CGPH LLC directly held by CGP Parent and substantially all of the existing and future property and assets of CGPH LLC and the subsidiary guarantors (subject to exceptions).
The CGP Credit Facilities include negative covenants, subject to certain exceptions, restricting or limiting CGPH LLC’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things: (i) incur additional debt or issue certain preferred shares; (ii) pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of their capital stock or make other restricted payments; (iii) make certain investments; (iv) sell certain assets; (v) create liens on certain assets to secure debt; (vi) consolidate, merge, sell, or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of their assets; (vii) enter into certain transactions with their affiliates; and (viii) designate their subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries. The CGP Credit Facilities also contain customary affirmative covenants and customary events of default, subject to customary or agreed-upon exceptions, baskets and thresholds (including equity cure provisions).
The CGP Credit Facilities require that CGPH LLC maintain an SSLR of no more than 6.00 to 1.00, which is the ratio of first lien senior secured net debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, adjusted as defined. As of September 30, 2014, CGPH LLC’s SSLR was 3.14 to 1.00.
PHWLV, LLC Senior Secured Loan
In conjunction with the closing of the CEOC-CGP LLC Property Transaction, CGP LLC used $476.9 million of the net proceeds from the CGP Term Loan to repay all amounts outstanding under the senior secured term loan of PHWLV, LLC and recognized a $27.5 million loss on early extinguishment of debt.
CIE Convertible Notes
During 2012, CIE issued to Rock Gaming two non-interest bearing convertible promissory notes totaling $47.7 million. The promissory notes are convertible into approximately 8,913 shares of CIE common stock. The promissory notes automatically convert into shares of CIE common stock in November 2014, unless both parties agree to amend the notes.
Interest Rate Cap Agreement
We have an interest rate cap agreement to partially hedge the risk of future increases in the variable rate debt. Interest rate cap agreement has a $4,664.1 million notional amount at a LIBOR cap rate of 4.5% and terminates February 13, 2015. This is not designated as a hedge for accounting purposes and as a result, changes in fair value of the interest rate cap are recognized in interest expense. The value of the interest rate cap was immaterial as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.