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Taxes Payable
6 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Taxes Payable [Abstract]  
TAXES PAYABLE

NOTE 10 - TAXES PAYABLE

 

Enterprise Income Tax

 

Effective January 1, 2008, the Enterprise Income Tax (“EIT”) law of the PRC replaced the tax laws for Domestic Enterprises (“DEs”) and Foreign Invested Enterprises (“FIEs”). The EIT rate of 25% replaced the 33% rate that was applicable to both DEs and FIEs. The two year tax exemption and three year 50% tax reduction tax holiday for production-oriented FIEs was eliminated. Since January 1, 2008, Jinong became subject to income tax in China at a rate of 15% as a high-tech company, as a result of the expiration of its tax exemption on December 31, 2007. Accordingly, it made provision for income taxes for the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 of $1,879,465 and $1,805,667, respectively, which is mainly due to the operating income from Jinong. Gufeng is subject to 25% EIT rate and thus it made provision for income taxes of $792,503 and $1,256,325 for the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

Value-Added Tax

 

All of the Company’s fertilizer products that are produced and sold in the PRC were subject to a Chinese Value-Added Tax (VAT) of 13% of the gross sales price. On April 29, 2008, the PRC State of Administration of Taxation (SAT) released Notice #56, “Exemption of VAT for Organic Fertilizer Products”, which allows certain fertilizer products to be exempt from VAT beginning June 1, 2008. The Company submitted the application for exemption in May 2009, which was granted effective September 1, 2009, continuing through December 31, 2015. On August 10, 2015 and August 28, 2015, the SAT released Notice #90. “Reinstatement of VAT for Fertilizer Products”, and Notice #97, “Supplementary Reinstatement of VAT for Fertilizer Products”, which restore the VAT of 13% of the gross sales price on certain fertilizer products includes non organic fertilizer products starting from September 1, 2015, but granted tax payers a reduced rate of 3% from September 1, 2015 through June 30, 2016.

 

Income Taxes and Related Payables

 

Taxes payable consisted of the following:

 

  December 31,  June 30, 
  2016  2016 
VAT provision $(255,765) $2,218 
Income tax payable  1,482,816   3,445,480 
Other levies  614,131   656,520 
Total $1,841,182  $4,104,218 

 

The provision for income taxes consists of the following:

 

  December 31, 
2016
  June 30,
2016
 
Current tax - foreign $3,092,769  $7,371,967 
Deferred tax  -   - 
  $3,092,769  $7,371,967 

 

Tax Rate Reconciliation

 

Our effective tax rates were approximately 19.4% and 26.7% for six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Substantially all of the Company’s income before income taxes and related tax expense are from PRC sources. Actual income tax benefit reported in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income differ from the amounts computed by applying the US statutory income tax rate of 34% to income before income taxes for the six months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 for the following reasons:

 

December 31, 2016                  
  China  United States       
  15% - 25%  34%  Total    
                   
Pretax income (loss) $17,806,630       (1,856,270)     $15,950,360     
                         
Expected income tax expense (benefit)  4,451,658   25.0%  (631,132)  34.0%  3,820,526     
High-tech income benefits on Jinong  (1,139,344)  (6)%  -   -   (1,139,344)    
Losses from subsidiaries in which no benefit is recognized  (219,544)  (1)%  -   -   (219,544)    
Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax asset from US tax benefit  -       631,132   (34.0)%  631,132     
Actual tax expense $3,092,769   17% $-   -% $3,092,769   19.4%

 

December 31, 2015                  
  China  United States       
  15% - 25%  34%  Total    
                   
Pretax income (loss) $14,575,200       (3,107,045)     $11,468,155     
                         
Expected income tax expense (benefit)  3,643,800   25.0%  (1,056,395)  34.0%  2,587,405     
High-tech income benefits on Jinong  (1,145,841)  (7.9)%  -   -   (1,145,841)    
Losses from subsidiaries in which no benefit is recognized  564,034   3.9%  -   -   564,034     
Change in valuation allowance on deferred tax asset from US tax benefit  -       1,056,395   (34.0)%  1,056,395     
Actual tax expense $3,061,993   21% $-   -% $3,061,993   26.7%