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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Jul. 02, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
We operate within a single industry segment-computer software and related services. Operating segments as defined under GAAP are components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Our chief operating decision maker is our President and Chief Executive Officer. We have three operating and reportable segments: (1) the Solutions Group, which includes license, subscription, support and cloud services revenue for our core CAD, SLM and ePLM products; (2) the Technology Platform Group, which includes license, subscription, support and cloud services revenue for our IoT, analytics and augmented reality solutions, and (3) Professional Services, which includes consulting, implementation and training revenue. Our reported segment profit includes revenue from third party sales of our products and services, less direct controllable segment costs. Direct costs of the segments include certain costs of revenue, research and development and certain marketing costs. Costs excluded from segment margin include cost of revenue, selling expenses, corporate marketing and general and administrative costs that are incurred in support of all of our segments and are not specifically allocated to our segments for management reporting. Additionally, the segment profit does not include stock-based compensation, amortization of intangible assets, restructuring charges and certain other identified costs that we do not allocate to the segments for purposes of evaluating their operational performance.
The revenue and profit attributable to our operating segments are summarized below. We do not produce asset information by reportable segment; therefore, it is not reported.
 
Three months ended
 
Nine months ended
 
July 2,
2016
 
July 4,
2015
 
July 2,
2016
 
July 4,
2015
 
(in thousands)
Solutions Group
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
$
217,673

 
$
229,157

 
$
652,985

 
$
726,679

Direct costs
44,882

 
54,583

 
140,465

 
174,109

Profit
172,791

 
174,574

 
512,520

 
552,570

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Technology Platform Group
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
20,678

 
20,456

 
51,034

 
38,213

Direct costs
22,255

 
7,479

 
61,478

 
20,340

Profit (loss)
(1,577
)
 
12,977

 
(10,444
)
 
17,873

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Professional Services
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
50,301

 
53,500

 
148,277

 
177,782

Direct costs
42,393

 
44,703

 
124,832

 
151,521

Profit
7,908

 
8,797

 
23,445

 
26,261

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total segment revenue
288,652

 
303,113

 
852,296

 
942,674

Total segment costs
109,530

 
106,765

 
326,775

 
345,970

Total segment profit
179,122

 
196,348

 
525,521

 
596,704

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other unallocated operating expenses
168,711

 
170,348

 
484,919

 
490,853

Restructuring charges
2,815

 
4,393

 
44,541

 
42,625

Total operating income (loss)
7,596

 
21,607

 
(3,939
)
 
63,226

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and other expense, net
8,300

 
3,668

 
19,880

 
10,492

Income (loss) before income taxes
$
(704
)
 
$
17,939

 
$
(23,819
)
 
$
52,734


(1)
We recorded restructuring charges of $2.8 million and $44.5 million, respectively, in the third quarter and first nine months of 2016. Solutions Group included $1.4 million and $16.3 million, respectively; Technology Platform Group included $0.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively; Professional Services included $0.3 million and $4.8 million, respectively; and unallocated departments included $0.5 million and $22.1 million, respectively, of these restructuring charges. We recorded restructuring charges of $4.4 million and $42.6 million, respectively, in the third quarter and first nine months of 2015. Solutions Group included $1.0 million and $8.5 million, respectively; Technology Platform Group included $0.1 million and $0.3 million, respectively; Professional Services included $0.3 million and $10.9 million, and unallocated departments included $3.0 million and $22.9 million, respectively, of these restructuring charges.