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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, income before income taxes is broken out between U.S. and foreign-sourced operations and consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Domestic
$
6,174

 
$
9,470

 
$
16,961

Foreign
19,212

 
21,730

 
14,611

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$
25,386

 
$
31,200

 
$
31,572

Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current expense (benefit):
 

 
 

 
 

Federal
$
1,933

 
$
(17
)
 
$
1,316

State
492

 
747

 
768

Foreign
3,802

 
3,218

 
2,644

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total current expense
6,227

 
3,948

 
4,728

 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred expense (benefit):
 

 
 

 
 

Federal
(144
)
 
3,250

 
4,078

State
(195
)
 
294

 
(119
)
Foreign
(623
)
 
(94
)
 
(89
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total deferred (benefit) expense
(962
)
 
3,450

 
3,870

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income tax expense
$
5,265

 
$
7,398

 
$
8,598

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The difference between the income tax expense reported and amounts computed by applying the statutory federal rate of 35.0% to pretax income for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Computed federal income tax expense at statutory rate of 35%
$
8,885

 
$
10,920

 
$
11,050

State income taxes
193

 
698

 
438

Tax credits
(1,164
)
 
(1,019
)
 
(888
)
Production activity deduction
(53
)
 

 

Foreign tax rate differential
(3,717
)
 
(3,564
)
 
(1,958
)
Uncertain tax positions
597

 
536

 
(76
)
Deferred compensation insurance assets
(307
)
 
182

 
(81
)
Transaction-related expenses
274

 

 

Other — including the effect of graduated rates
557

 
(355
)
 
113

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income tax expense
$
5,265

 
$
7,398

 
$
8,598

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2016 and 2015, consisted of the following temporary differences and carry-forward items (in thousands):
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
Deferred income tax assets:
 
 
  

Allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable
$
645

 
$
531

Accrued compensation expense
6,203

 
5,534

Inventory differences
1,065

 
2,043

Net operating loss carryforwards
27,742

 
11,434

Deferred revenue
73

 
118

Stock-based compensation expense
2,738

 
2,532

Federal research and development credit carryforward
3,524

 
2,355

Foreign tax credits
364

 
600

Other
6,984

 
5,754

Total deferred income tax assets
49,338

 
30,901

 
 
 
 
Deferred income tax liabilities:
  

 
  

Prepaid expenses
(782
)
 
(841
)
Property and equipment
(25,108
)
 
(24,467
)
Intangible assets
(35,773
)
 
(6,495
)
Other
(1,480
)
 
(1,077
)
Total deferred income tax liabilities
(63,143
)
 
(32,880
)
Valuation allowance
(3,786
)
 
(1,981
)
Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities)
$
(17,591
)
 
$
(3,960
)
 


 


Reported as:
 
 
 
Deferred income tax assets - Current
$
8,219

 
$
7,025

Deferred income tax assets - Long-term
171

 

Deferred income tax liabilities - Current

 

Deferred income tax liabilities - Long-term
(25,981
)
 
(10,985
)
Net deferred income tax liabilities
$
(17,591
)
 
$
(3,960
)
Summary of Income Tax Contingencies
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of liabilities associated with uncertain tax benefits for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, consisted of the following (in thousands):

Tabular Roll-forward
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized tax benefits, opening balance
$
1,982

 
$
1,736

 
$
2,129

Gross increases in tax positions taken in a prior year
77

 
187

 
142

Gross increases in tax positions taken in the current year
856

 
763

 
309

Lapse of applicable statute of limitations
(366
)
 
(704
)
 
(844
)
Unrecognized tax benefits, ending balance
$
2,549

 
$
1,982

 
$
1,736