-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Blwm+FzW9MLvlIQoghsqPMI3IEueY9sPnZkfFD69yZV3RvgnTVkm1yrGUWOyZue0 tuJZSKzi5Xm2xKY54gri/Q== 0001010521-04-000215.txt : 20040909 0001010521-04-000215.hdr.sgml : 20040909 20040909142350 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001010521-04-000215 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 497 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 20040909 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20040909 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20040909 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: HANCOCK JOHN CALIFORNIA TAX FREE INCOME FUND CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000856671 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 497 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 033-31675 FILM NUMBER: 041022525 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 101 HUNTINGTON AVENUE CITY: BOSTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02199-7603 BUSINESS PHONE: 7137512400 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 101 HUNTINGTON AVENUE CITY: BOSTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02199 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: TRANSAMERICA CALIFORNIA TAX FREE INCOME FUND DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 497 1 caltxfre.txt CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE (3795) John Hancock Tax-Free Income Funds Supplement to the Prospectus dated January 1, 2004 as revised July 15, 2004 John Hancock California Tax-Free Income Fund John Hancock High Yield Municipal Bond Fund On page 4, the fourth paragraph and page 6, the third paragraph in the "Goal and Strategy" section is deleted and replaced with the following: The team also favors bonds with limitations on whether they can be called, or redeemed, by the issuer before maturity. This enables the team to minimize the effect of declining interest rates on the fund's income. The fund is non-diversified and may invest more than 5% of assets in securities of a single issuer. On page 5 and 7, in the "Main Risks" section, the following bullet was added: o If the fund invests heavily in a single issuer, its performance could suffer significantly from adverse events affecting that issuer. September 7, 2004 JOHN HANCOCK CALIFORNIA TAX-FREE INCOME FUND Class A, Class B and Class C Shares Statement of Additional Information January 1, 2004 as revised September 7, 2004 This Statement of Additional Information provides information about John Hancock California Tax-Free Income Fund (the "Fund"), a non-diversified open-end investment company, in addition to the information that is contained in the combined Tax-Free Income Funds' current Prospectus (the "Prospectus"). This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus. It should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus. This Statement of Additional Information incorporates by reference the Fund's Annual Report. A copy of the Prospectus or Annual Report can be obtained free of charge by writing or telephoning: John Hancock Signature Services, Inc. 1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000 Boston, Massachusetts 02217-1000 1-800-225-5291 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Organization of the Fund.......................................................2 Investment Objective and Policies..............................................2 Special Risks.................................................................14 Investment Restrictions.......................................................18 Those Responsible for Management..............................................21 Investment Advisory and Other Services........................................32 Distribution Contracts........................................................35 Sales Compensation............................................................37 Net Asset Value...............................................................39 Initial Sales Charge on Class A Shares........................................39 Deferred Sales Charge on Class B and Class C..................................42 Special Redemptions...........................................................46 Additional Services and Programs..............................................46 Purchases and Redemptions Through Third Parties...............................48 Description of the Fund's Shares..............................................48 Tax Status....................................................................50 State Income Tax Information..................................................55 Calculation of Performance....................................................56 Brokerage Allocation..........................................................59 Transfer Agent Services.......................................................62 Custody of Portfolio..........................................................62 Independent Auditors..........................................................62 Fund Securities...............................................................63 Appendix A-Description of Investment Risk....................................A-1 Appendix B-Description of Bond Ratings.......................................B-1 Appendix C-Description of Equivalent Yields..................................C-1 Appendix D-Proxy Voting Summary..............................................D-1 Financial Statements.........................................................F-1 1 ORGANIZATION OF THE FUND The Fund is a non-diversified open-end investment management company organized as a Massachusetts business trust in July 1996 under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. John Hancock Advisers, LLC (prior to February 1, 2002, John Hancock Advisers, Inc.) (the "Adviser") is the Fund's investment adviser. The Adviser is a wholly owned subsidiary of John Hancock Financial Services, Inc., a subsidiary of Manulife Financial Corporation ("Manulife Financial"). Founded in 1862, John Hancock Financial Services and its subsidiaries today offer a broad range of financial products and services, including whole, term, variable, and universal life insurance, as well as college savings products, mutual funds, fixed and variable annuities, long-term care insurance and various forms of business insurance. Manulife Financial is a leading Canadian-based financial services group serving millions of customers in 19 countries and territories worldwide. Operating as Manulife Financial in Canada and most of Asia, and primarily through John Hancock in the United States, the Company offers clients a diverse range of financial protection products and wealth management services through its extensive network of employees, agents and distribution partners. Funds under management by Manulife Financial and its subsidiaries were Cdn$360 billion (US$269 billion) as at June 30, 2004. Manulife Financial Corporation trades as 'MFC' on the TSX, NYSE and PSE, and under '0945' on the SEHK. Manulife Financial can be found on the Internet at www.manulife.com. INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES The following information supplements the discussion of the Fund's investment objective and policies discussed in the Prospectus. Appendix A contains further information describing investment risks. The investment objective is fundamental and may only be changed with shareholder approval. There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The Fund's investment objective is to provide as high a level of current income exempt from both federal income taxes and California personal income taxes as is consistent with preservation of capital. As a fundamental investment policy, the Fund normally invests substantially all of its assets (at least 80%) in the following debt obligations issued by or on behalf of the State of California, its political subdivisions, municipalities, agencies, instrumentalities or public authorities and obligations issued by other governmental entities (for example, certain U.S. territories or possessions) the interest on which is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and is exempt from California personal income taxes (collectively referred to as "California Tax Exempt Securities"), subject to the following quality standards at the time of purchase: (1) Bonds must be rated at least BB/Ba by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization or, if unrated, be of equivalent quality. Not more than 20% of the fund's total assets will be invested in bonds rated BB or Ba and no more than 25% of its total assets to be invested in unrated debt obligations (excluding pre-refunded securities secured with high quality U.S. government or similar securities.) 2 (2) Other types of California Tax Exempt Securities, including variable and floating rate obligations rated within the categories set forth above for bonds, notes or commercial paper or, if unrated, are determined to be of comparable quality in the opinion of the Adviser. As required by SEC Rule 35d-1, the following fundamental investment policy has been added: The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its Assets in securities of any maturity exempt from federal and California personal income taxes. "Assets" is defined as net assets plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes. The Fund may invest in any combination of California Tax Exempt Securities; however, it is expected that during normal investment conditions, a substantial portion of the Fund's assets will be invested in municipal bonds (without regard to maturities) and other longer-term obligations. When determined to be appropriate, based upon market conditions, a substantial portion of the Fund's holdings of California Tax Exempt Securities will consist of notes and commercial paper and other shorter-term obligations. The Fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in "private activity bonds" (meeting the quality standards noted above), the interest on which may constitute a preference item for purposes of determining the alternative minimum tax. For liquidity and flexibility, the Fund may place up to 20% of its Assets in taxable and tax-free investment grade short-term securities. In abnormal circumstances, it may invest more assets in these securities. The income from some short-term investments may be subject to California and/or federal income taxes. As a result, distributions of the fund which are attributable to income from these investments will be subject to California and/or federal income taxes. At the end of each quarter of its taxable year, these investments can not exceed 50% of the Fund's total assets. The Fund will not be pursuing its objective of obtaining tax-exempt income to the extent it invests in taxable securities. Non-Diversification. - -------------------- The Fund is registered as a "non-diversified" investment company, permitting the Adviser to invest more than 5% of the assets of the Fund in the obligations of any one issuer. Since a relatively high percentage of the Fund's assets may be invested in the obligations of a limited number of issuers, the value of Fund shares may be more susceptible to any single economic, political or regulatory event than the shares of a diversified investment company. Tax-Exempt Securities. - ---------------------- In seeking to achieve its investment objective, the Fund invests in a variety of Tax-Exempt Securities. "Tax Exempt Securities" are debt obligations generally issued by or on behalf of states, territories and possessions of the United States, the District of Columbia and their political subdivisions, agencies or instrumentalities the interest on which, in the opinion of the bond issuer's counsel (not the Fund's counsel), is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes and (in the case of California Tax Exempt Securities) exempt from California personal income taxes. See "TAX STATUS" below. These securities consist of municipal bonds, municipal notes and municipal commercial paper as well as variable or floating rate obligations and participation interests. The two principal classifications of municipal obligations are general obligations and revenue obligations. General obligations are secured by the issuer's pledge of its full faith, credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. Revenue obligations are payable only from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of facilities or in some cases from the proceeds of a special excise or other tax. For example, industrial development and pollution 3 control bonds are in most cases revenue obligations since payment of principal and interest is dependent solely on the ability of the user of the facilities financed or the guarantor to meet its financial obligations, and in certain cases, the pledge of real and personal property as security for payment. The payment of principal and interest by issuers of certain obligations purchased by the Fund may be guaranteed by a letter of credit, note, repurchase agreement, insurance or other credit facility agreement offered by a bank or other financial institution. These guarantees and the creditworthiness of guarantors will be considered by the Adviser in determining whether a municipal obligation meets the Fund's investment quality requirements. No assurance can be given that a municipality or guarantor will be able to satisfy the payment of principal or interest on a municipal obligation. Municipal Bonds. Municipal bonds at the time of issuance are generally long-term securities with maturities of as much as twenty years or more but may have remaining maturities of shorter duration at the time of purchase by the Fund. Municipal bonds are issued to obtain funds for various public purposes including the construction of a wide range of public facilities such as airports, highways, bridges, schools, hospitals, housing, mass transportation, streets and water and sewer works. Other public purposes for which Municipal Bonds may be issued include refunding outstanding obligations, obtaining funds for general operating expenses and obtaining funds to lend to other public institutions and facilities. In addition, certain types of industrial development bonds are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to obtain funds for many types of local, privately operated facilities. Such debt instruments are considered municipal obligations if the interest paid on them is excluded from gross income for federal income tax purposes. The interest on bonds issued to finance essential state and local government operations is fully tax-exempt under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). Interest on certain nonessential or private activity bonds (including those for housing and student loans) issued after August 7, 1986, while still tax-exempt, constitutes a tax preference item for taxpayers in determining their alternative minimum tax: as a result, the Fund's distributions attributable to such interest also constitute tax preference items. The Code also imposes certain limitations and restrictions on the use of tax-exempt bond financing for non-governmental business activities, such as industrial development bonds. Municipal Notes. Municipal notes are short-term obligations of municipalities, generally with a maturity ranging from six months to three years. The principal types of such notes include tax, bond and revenue anticipation notes and project notes. Municipal Commercial Paper. Municipal commercial paper is a short-term obligation of a municipality, generally issued at a discount with a maturity of less than one year. Such paper is likely to be issued to meet seasonal working capital needs of a municipality or interim construction financing. Municipal commercial paper is backed in many cases by letters of credit, lending agreements, note repurchase agreements or other credit facility agreements offered by banks and other institutions. Callable Bonds. - --------------- The Fund may purchase and hold callable municipal bonds which contain a provision in the indenture permitting the issuer to redeem the bonds prior to their maturity dates at a specified price which typically reflects a premium over the bonds' original issue price. These bonds generally have call-protection (a period of time during which the bonds may not be called) which usually lasts for 7 to 10 years, after which time such bonds may be called away. An issuer may generally be expected to call its bonds, or a portion of them during periods of relatively declining interest rates, when borrowings may be replaced at lower rates than those obtained in 4 prior years. If the proceeds of a bond called under such circumstances are reinvested, the result may be a lower overall yield due to lower current interest rates. If the purchase price of such bonds included a premium related to the appreciated value of the bonds, some or all of that premium may not be recovered by bondholders, such as the Fund, depending on the price at which such bonds were redeemed. Ratings as Investment Criteria. - ------------------------------- In general, the ratings of Moody's Investors Services, Inc. ("Moody's"), Fitch Investors Services, Inc. ("Fitch") and Standard & Poor's Ratings Group ("S&P") represent the opinions of these agencies as to the quality of the securities which they rate. It should be emphasized, however, that such ratings are relative and subjective and are not absolute standards of quality. These ratings will be used by the Fund as initial criteria for the selection of portfolio securities. Among the factors which will be considered are the long-term ability of the issuer to pay principal and interest and general economic trends. Appendix B contains further information concerning the ratings of Moody's, S&P and Fitch and their significance. Subsequent to its purchase by the Fund, an issue of securities may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below the minimum required for purchase by the Fund. Neither of these events will require the sale of the securities by the Fund. Lower Rated High Yield "High Risk" Debt Obligations. The yields of municipal bonds depend upon, among other things, general money market conditions, general conditions of the municipal bond market, size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and rating of the issue. Bonds rated BBB or BB by S&P or Fitch, or Baa or Ba by Moody's, are considered to have some speculative characteristics and, to varying degrees, can pose special risks generally involving the ability of the issuer to make payment of principal and interest to a greater extent than higher rated securities. The Adviser will purchase bonds rated BBB or BB or Baa or Ba where, based upon price, yield and its assessment of quality, investment in these bonds is determined to be consistent with the Fund's objective of preservation of capital. The Adviser will evaluate and monitor the quality of all investments, including bonds rated BBB or BB or Baa or Ba, and will dispose of these bonds as determined to be necessary to assure that the Fund's overall portfolio is constituted in a manner consistent with the goal of preservation of capital. To the extent that the Fund's investments in bonds rated BBB or BB or Baa or Ba will emphasize obligations believed to be consistent with the goal of preserving capital, these obligations may not provide yields as high as those of other obligations having these ratings, and the differential in yields between these bonds and obligations with higher quality ratings may not be as significant as might otherwise be generally available. Many issuers of securities choose not to have their obligations rated. Although unrated securities eligible for purchase by the Fund must be determined to be comparable in quality to securities having certain specified ratings, the market for unrated securities may not be as broad as for rated securities since many investors rely on rating organizations for credit appraisal. Restricted Securities. - ---------------------- The Fund may purchase securities that are not registered ("restricted securities") under the Securities Act of 1933 ("1933 Act"), including commercial paper issued in reliance on Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act and securities offered and sold to "qualified institutional buyers" under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. The Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets in illiquid investments. If the Trustees determine, based upon a continuing review of the trading markets for specific Section 4(2) paper or Rule 144A securities, that they are liquid, they will not be subject to the 15% limit on illiquid securities. The Trustees have adopted guidelines and delegated to the Adviser the daily function of determining the monitoring and liquidity of restricted securities. The Trustees, however, will retain sufficient oversight and be ultimately responsible for the determinations. The Trustees will carefully monitor the Fund's investments in these securities, focusing on such important factors, among others, as valuation, liquidity and 5 availability of information. This investment practice could have the effect of increasing the level of illiquidity in the Fund if qualified institutional buyers become for a time uninterested in purchasing these restricted securities. Participation Interests. - ------------------------ The Fund may purchase from financial institutions tax exempt participation interests in tax exempt securities. A participation interest gives the Fund an undivided interest in the tax exempt security in the proportion that the Fund's participation interest bears to the total amount of the tax exempt security. For certain participation interests, the Fund will have the right to demand payment, on a specified number of days' notice, for all or any part of the Fund's participation interest in the tax exempt security plus accrued interest. Participation interests, that are determined to be not readily marketable, will be considered illiquid for purposes of the Fund's 15% investment restriction on investment in illiquid securities. The Fund may also invest in Certificates of Participation (COP's) which provide participation interests in lease revenues. Each COP represents a proportionate interest in or right to the lease-purchase payment made under municipal lease obligations or installment sales contracts. Typically, municipal lease obligations are issued by a state or municipal financing authority to provide funds for the construction of facilities (e.g., schools, dormitories, office buildings or prisons) or the acquisition of equipment. In certain states, such as California, COP's constitute a majority of new municipal financing issues. The facilities are typically used by the state or municipality pursuant to a lease with a financing authority. Certain municipal lease obligations may trade infrequently. Participation interests in municipal lease obligations will not be considered illiquid for purposes of the Fund's 15% limitation on illiquid securities provided the Adviser determines that there is a readily available market for such securities. In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser will consider, among others, the following factors: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; (2) the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and the number of other potential purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security and (4) the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of the transfer.) With respect to municipal lease obligations, the Adviser also considers: (1) the willingness of the municipality to continue, annually or biannually, to appropriate funds for payment of the lease; (2) the general credit quality of the municipality and the essentiality to the municipality of the property covered by the lease; (3) an analysis of factors similar to that performed by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations in evaluating the credit quality of a municipal lease obligation, including (i) whether the lease can be canceled; (ii) if applicable, what assurance there is that the assets represented by the lease can be sold; (iii) the strength of the lessee's general credit (e.g., its debt, administrative, economic and financial characteristics); (iv) the likelihood that the municipality will discontinue appropriating funding for the leased property because the property is no longer deemed essential to the operations of the municipality (e.g., the potential for an event of nonappropriation); and (v) the legal recourse in the event of failure to appropriate; and (4) any other factors unique to municipal lease obligations as determined by the Adviser. Repurchase Agreements. - ---------------------- The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements for the purpose of realizing additional (taxable) income. In a repurchase agreement the Fund buys a security for a relatively short period (usually not more than 7 days) subject to the obligation to sell it back to the issuer at a fixed time and price plus accrued interest. The Fund will enter into repurchase agreements only with member banks of the Federal Reserve System and with "primary dealers" in U.S. Government securities. The Adviser will continuously monitor the creditworthiness of the parties with whom the Fund enters into repurchase agreements. 6 The Fund has established a procedure providing that the securities serving as collateral for each repurchase agreement must be delivered to the Fund's custodian either physically or in book-entry form and that the collateral must be marked to market daily to ensure that each repurchase agreement is fully collateralized at all times. In the event of bankruptcy or other default by a seller of a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience delays in liquidating the underlying securities during the period in which the Fund seeks to enforce its rights thereto, possible subnormal levels of income, decline in value of the underlying securities or lack of access to income during this period, as well as the expense of enforcing its rights. Reverse Repurchase Agreements. - ------------------------------ The Fund may also enter into reverse repurchase agreements which involve the sale of U.S. Government securities held in its portfolio to a bank with an agreement that the Fund will buy back the securities at a fixed future date at a fixed price plus an agreed amount of "interest" which may be reflected in the repurchase price. Reverse repurchase agreements are considered to be borrowings by the Fund. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market value of securities purchased by the Fund with proceeds of the transaction may decline below the repurchase price of the securities sold by the Fund which it is obligated to repurchase. The Fund will also continue to be subject to the risk of a decline in the market value of the securities sold under the agreements because it will reacquire those securities upon effecting their repurchase. The Fund will not enter into reverse repurchase agreements and other borrowings exceeding in the aggregate 15% of the Fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) valued at market less liabilities (not including the amount borrowed) at the time the borrowing was made. To minimize various risks associated with reverse repurchase agreements, the Fund will establish a separate account consisting of highly liquid, marketable securities in an amount at lease equal to the repurchase prices of these securities (plus accrued interest thereon) under such agreements. In addition, the Fund will not purchase additional securities while all borrowings exceed 5% of the value of its total assets. The Fund will enter into reverse repurchase agreements only with federally insured banks or savings and loan associations which are approved in advance as being creditworthy by the Trustees. Under procedures established by the Trustees, the Adviser will monitor the creditworthiness of the banks involved. Options on Securities and Securities Indices. - --------------------------------------------- The Fund may purchase and write (sell) call and put options on debt securities in which it may invest or on any securities index based on debt securities in which it may invest. These options may be listed on national domestic securities exchanges or foreign securities exchanges or traded in the over-the-counter market. The Fund may write covered put and call options and purchase put and call options as a substitute for the purchase or sale of securities or to protect against declines in the value of portfolio securities and against increases in the cost of securities to be acquired. Writing Covered Options. A call option on securities written by the Fund obligates the Fund to sell specified securities to the holder of the option at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the expiration date. A put option on securities written by the Fund obligates the Fund to purchase specified securities from the option holder at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the expiration date. Options on securities indices are similar to options on securities, except that the exercise of securities index options requires cash settlement payments and does not involve the actual purchase or sale of securities. In addition, securities index options are designed to reflect price fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market rather than price fluctuations in a single security. Writing covered call options may deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price of the securities in its portfolio. Writing covered put options may deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from a decrease in the market price of the securities to be acquired for its portfolio. 7 All call and put options written by the Fund are covered. A written call option or put option may be covered by (i) maintaining cash or liquid securities in a segregated account with a value at least equal to the Fund's obligation under the option, (ii) entering into an offsetting forward commitment and/or (iii) purchasing an offsetting option or any other option which, by virtue of its exercise price or otherwise, reduces the Fund's net exposure on its written option position. A written call option on securities is typically covered by maintaining the securities that are subject to the option in a segregated account. The Fund may cover call options on a securities index by owning securities whose price changes are expected to be similar to those of the underlying index. The Fund may terminate its obligations under an exchange traded call or put option by purchasing an option identical to the one it has written. Obligations under over-the-counter options may be terminated only by entering into an offsetting transaction with the counterparty to such option. Such purchases are referred to as "closing purchase transactions." Purchasing Options. The Fund would normally purchase call options in anticipation of an increase, or put options in anticipation of a decrease ("protective puts") in the market value of securities of the type in which it may invest. The Fund may also sell call and put options to close out its purchased options. The purchase of a call option would entitle the Fund, in return for the premium paid, to purchase specified securities at a specified price during the option period. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain on the purchase of a call option if, during the option period, the value of such securities exceeded the sum of the exercise price, the premium paid and transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on the purchase of the call option. The purchase of a put option would entitle the Fund, in exchange for the premium paid, to sell specified securities at a specified price during the option period. The purchase of protective puts is designed to offset or hedge against a decline in the market value of the Fund's portfolio securities. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain if, during the option period, the value of the underlying securities or currency decreased below the exercise price sufficiently to cover the premium and transaction costs; otherwise the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on the purchase of the put option. Gains and losses on the purchase of put options may be offset by countervailing changes in the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. Under certain circumstances, the Fund may not be treated as the tax owner of a security if the Fund has purchase a put option on the same security. If this occurred, the interest on the security would be taxable. The Fund's options transactions will be subject to limitations established by each of the exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities on which such options are traded. These limitations govern the maximum number of options in each class which may be written or purchased by a single investor or group of investors acting in concert, regardless of whether the options are written or purchased on the same or different exchanges, boards of trade or other trading facilities or are held or written in one or more accounts or through one or more brokers. Thus, the number of options which the Fund may write or purchase may be affected by options written or purchased by other investment advisory clients of the Adviser. An exchange, board of trade or other trading facility may order the liquidation of positions found to be in excess of these limits, and it may impose certain other sanctions. 8 Risks Associated with Options Transactions. There is no assurance that a liquid secondary market on an options exchange will exist for any particular exchange-traded option or at any particular time. If the Fund is unable to effect a closing purchase transaction with respect to covered options it has written, the Fund will not be able to sell the underlying securities or dispose of assets held in a segregated account until the options expire or are exercised. Similarly, if the Fund is unable to effect a closing sale transaction with respect to options it has purchased, it would have to exercise the options in order to realize any profit and will incur transaction costs upon the purchase or sale of underlying securities. Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options). If trading were discontinued, the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist. However, outstanding options on that exchange that had been issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms. The Fund's ability to terminate over-the-counter options is more limited than with exchange-traded options and may involve the risk that broker-dealers participating in such transactions will not fulfill their obligations. The Adviser will determine the liquidity of each over-the-counter option in accordance with guidelines adopted by the Trustees. The writing and purchase of options is a highly specialized activity which involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. The successful use of options depends in part on the Adviser's ability to predict future price fluctuations and, for hedging transactions, the degree of correlation between the options and securities markets. Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. - --------------------------------------------------- To hedge against changes in interest rates or securities prices, the Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts on debt securities and debt securities indices, and purchase and write call and put options on these futures contracts. The Fund may also enter into closing purchase and sale transactions with respect to any of these contracts and options. All futures contracts entered into by the Fund are traded on U.S. exchanges or boards of trade that are licensed, regulated or approved by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC"). Futures Contracts. A futures contract may generally be described as an agreement between two parties to buy and sell particular financial instruments for an agreed price during a designated month (or to deliver the final cash settlement price, in the case of a contract relating to an index or otherwise not calling for physical delivery at the end of trading in the contract). Positions taken in the futures markets are not normally held to maturity but are instead liquidated through offsetting transactions which may result in a profit or a loss. While futures contracts on securities will usually be liquidated in this manner, the Fund may instead make, or take, delivery of the underlying securities whenever it appears economically advantageous to do so. A clearing 9 corporation associated with the exchange on which futures contracts are traded guarantees that, if still open, the sale or purchase will be performed on the settlement date. Hedging and Other Strategies with Future Contracts. Hedging is an attempt to establish with more certainty than would otherwise be possible the effective price or rate of return on portfolio securities or securities that the Fund proposes to acquire. When securities prices are falling, the Fund can seek to offset a decline in the value of its current portfolio securities through the sale of futures contracts. When securities prices are rising, the Fund, through the purchase of futures contracts, can attempt to secure better rates or prices than might later be available in the market when it effects anticipated purchases. The Fund may, for example, take a "short" position in the futures market by selling futures contracts in an attempt to hedge against an anticipated decline in market prices that would adversely affect the value of the Fund's portfolio securities. Such futures contracts may include contracts for the future delivery of securities held by the Fund or securities with characteristics similar to those of the Fund's portfolio securities. If, in the opinion of the Adviser, there is a sufficient degree of correlation between price trends for the Fund's portfolio securities and futures contracts based on other debt securities or indices, the Fund may also enter into such futures contracts as part of its hedging strategy. Although under some circumstances prices of securities in the Fund's portfolio may be more or less volatile than prices of such futures contracts, the Adviser will attempt to estimate the extent of this volatility difference based on historical patterns and compensate for any differential by having the Fund enter into a greater or lesser number of futures contracts or by attempting to achieve only a partial hedge against price changes affecting the Fund's portfolio securities. When a short hedging position is successful, any depreciation in the value of portfolio securities will be substantially offset by appreciation in the value of the futures position. On the other hand, any unanticipated appreciation in the value of the Fund's portfolio securities would be substantially offset by a decline in the value of the futures position. On other occasions, the Fund may take a "long" position by purchasing futures contracts. This would be done, for example, when the Fund anticipates the subsequent purchase of particular securities when it has the necessary cash, but expects the prices then available in the applicable market to be less favorable than prices that are currently available. Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund may purchase and write options on futures for the same purposes as its transactions in futures contracts. The purchase of put and call options on futures contracts will give the Fund the right (but not the obligation) for a specified price to sell or to purchase, respectively, the underlying futures contract at any time during the option period. As the purchaser of an option on a futures contract, the Fund obtains the benefit of the futures position if prices move in a favorable direction but limits its risk of loss in the event of an unfavorable price movement to the loss of the premium and transaction costs. The writing of a call option on a futures contract generates a premium which may partially offset a decline in the value of the Fund's assets. By writing a call option, the Fund becomes obligated, in exchange for the premium (upon exercise of the option) to sell a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may have a value higher than the exercise price. Conversely, the writing of a put option on a futures contract generates a premium which may partially offset an increase in the price of securities that the Fund intends to purchase. However, the Fund becomes obligated (upon exercise of the option) to purchase a futures contract if the option is exercised, which may 10 have a value lower than the exercise price. The loss incurred by the Fund in writing options on futures is potentially unlimited and may exceed the amount of the premium received. The holder or writer of an option on a futures contract may terminate its position by selling or purchasing an offsetting option of the same series. There is no guarantee that such closing transactions can be effected. The Fund's ability to establish and close out positions on such options will be subject to the development and maintenance of a liquid market. Other Considerations. The Fund will engage in futures and related options transactions either for bona fide hedging purposes or to seek to increase total return as permitted by the CFTC. To the extent that the Fund is using futures and related options for hedging purposes, futures contracts will be sold to protect against a decline in the price of securities that the Fund owns or futures contracts will be purchased to protect the Fund against an increase in the price of securities it intends to purchase. The Fund will determine that the price fluctuations in the futures contracts and options on futures used for hedging purposes are substantially related to price fluctuations in securities held by the Fund or securities or instruments which it expects to purchase. As evidence of its hedging intent, the Fund expects that on 75% or more of the occasions on which it takes a long futures or option position (involving the purchase of futures contracts), the Fund will have purchased, or will be in the process of purchasing, equivalent amounts of related securities in the cash market at the time when the futures or option position is closed out. However, in particular cases, when it is economically advantageous for the Fund to do so, a long futures position may be terminated or an option may expire without the corresponding purchase of securities or other assets. Transactions in futures contracts and options on futures involve brokerage costs, require margin deposits and, in the case of contracts and options obligating the Fund to purchase securities, require the Fund to establish a segregated account consisting of cash or liquid securities in an amount equal to the underlying value of such contracts and options. While transactions in futures contracts and options on futures may reduce certain risks, these transactions themselves entail certain other risks. For example, unanticipated changes in interest rates or securities prices may result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not entered into any futures contracts or options transactions. Perfect correlation between the Fund's futures positions and portfolio positions will be impossible to achieve. In the event of an imperfect correlation between a futures position and a portfolio position which is intended to be protected, the desired protection may not be obtained and the Fund may be exposed to risk of loss. Some futures contracts or options on futures may become illiquid under adverse market conditions. In addition, during periods of market volatility, a commodity exchange may suspend or limit trading in a futures contract or related option, which may make the instrument temporarily illiquid and difficult to price. Commodity exchanges may also establish daily limits on the amount that the price of a futures contract or related option can vary from the previous day's settlement price. Once the daily limit is reached, no trades may be made that day at a price beyond the limit. This may prevent the Fund from closing out positions and limiting its losses. Structured or Hybrid Notes. - --------------------------- The Fund may invest in "structured" or "hybrid" notes. The distinguishing feature of a structured or hybrid note is that the amount of interest and/or principal payable on the note is based on the performance of a benchmark asset or market other than fixed income securities or interest rates. Examples of these benchmarks include stock prices, currency 11 exchange rates and physical commodity prices. Investing in a structured note allows the Fund to gain exposure to the benchmark market while fixing the maximum loss that the Fund may experience in the event that market does not perform as expected. Depending on the terms of the note, the Fund may forego all or part of the interest and principal that would be payable on a comparable conventional note; the Fund's loss cannot exceed this foregone interest and/or principal. An investment in structured or hybrid notes involves risks similar to those associated with a direct investment in the benchmark asset. Indexed Securities. - ------------------- The Fund may invest in indexed securities, including floating rate securities that are subject to a maximum interest rate ("capped floaters") and leveraged inverse floating rate securities ("inverse floaters") (up to 10% of the Fund's total assets). The interest rate or, in some cases, the principal payable at the maturity of an indexed security may change positively or inversely in a relation to one or more interest rates, financial indices, or other financial indicators ("reference prices"). An indexed security may be leveraged to the extent that the magnitude of any change in the interest rate or principal payable on an indexed security is a multiple of the change in the reference price. Thus, indexed securities may decline in value due to adverse market charges in interest rates or other reference prices. Variable or Floating Rate Obligations. - -------------------------------------- Certain of the obligations in which the Fund may invest may be variable or floating rate obligations on which the interest rate is adjusted at predesignated periodic intervals (variable rate) or when there is a change in the market rate of interest on which the interest rate payable on the obligation is based (floating rate). Variable or floating rate obligations may include a demand feature which entitles the purchaser to demand prepayment of the principal amount prior to stated maturity. Also, the issuer may have a corresponding right to prepay the principal amount prior to maturity. Variable and floating rate instruments are generally considered to be "derivative" instruments because they derive their values from the performance of an underlying asset, index or other benchmark. See "Derivative Instruments" below. As with any other type of debt security, the marketability of variable or floating rate instruments may vary depending upon a number of factors, including the type of issuer and the terms of the instruments. The Fund may also invest in more recently developed floating rate instruments which are created by dividing a municipal security's interest rate into two or more different components. Typically, one component ("floating rate component" or "FRC") pays an interest rate that is reset periodically through an auction process or by reference to an interest rate index. A second component ("inverse floating rate component" or "IFRC") pays an interest rate that varies inversely with changes to market rates of interest, because the interest paid to the IFRC holders is generally determined by subtracting a variable or floating rate from a predetermined amount (i.e., the difference between the total interest paid by the municipal security and that paid by the FRC). The Fund may purchase FRC's without limitation. Up to 10% of the Fund's total assets may be invested in IFRC's in an attempt to protect against a reduction in the income earned on the Fund's other investments due to a decline in interest rates. The extent of increases and decreases in the value of an IFRC generally will be greater than comparable changes in the value of an equal principal amount of a fixed-rate municipal security having similar credit quality, redemption provisions and maturity. To the extent that IFRCs are not readily marketable, as determined by the Adviser pursuant to guidelines adopted by the Board of Trustees, they will be considered illiquid for purposes of the Fund's 10% investment restriction on investment in illiquid securities. Risk Associated With Specific Types of Derivative Debt Securities. - ------------------------------------------------------------------ Different types of derivative debt securities are subject to different combinations of prepayment, extension and/or interest rate risk. The risk of early prepayments is the primary risk associated with interest only debt securities ("IOs"), super floaters and other leveraged floating rate instruments. In some instances, 12 early prepayments may result in a complete loss of investment in certain of these securities. The primary risks associated with certain other derivative debt securities are the potential extension of average life and/or depreciation due to rising interest rates. Derivative debt securities include floating rate securities based on the Cost of Funds Index ("COFI floaters"), other "lagging rate" floating rate securities, floating rate securities that are subject to a maximum interest rate ("capped floaters"), leveraged inverse floating rate securities ("inverse floaters"), principal only debt securities ("POs") and certain residual or support branches of index amortizing notes. Index amortizing notes are subject to extension risk resulting from the issuer's failure to exercise its option to call or redeem the notes before their stated maturity date. Leveraged inverse IOs present an especially intense combination of prepayment, extension and interest rate risks. Other types of floating rate derivative debt securities present more complex types of interest rate risks. For example, range floaters are subject to the risk that the coupon will be reduced to below market rates if a designated interest rate floats outside of a specified interest rate band or collar. Dual index or yield curve floaters are subject to depreciation in the event of an unfavorable change in the spread between two designated interest rates. X- reset floaters have a coupon that remains fixed for more than one accrual period. Thus, the type of risk involved in these securities depends on the terms of each individual X-reset floater. Forward Commitment and When-Issued Securities. - ---------------------------------------------- The Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued basis and may purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis to hedge against anticipated changes in interest rates and prices. "When-issued" refers to securities whose terms are available and for which a market exists, but which have not been issued. The Fund will engage in when-issued transactions with respect to securities purchased for its portfolio in order to obtain what is considered to be an advantageous price and yield at the time of the transaction. For when-issued transactions, no payment is made until delivery is due, often a month or more after the purchase. In a forward commitment transaction, the Fund contracts to purchase or sell securities for a fixed price at a future date beyond customary settlement time. When the Fund engages in forward commitment and when-issued transactions, it relies on the seller to consummate the transaction. The failure of the issuer or seller to consummate the transaction may result in the Fund losing the opportunity to obtain a price and yield considered to be advantageous. The purchase of securities on a when-issued and forward commitment basis also involves a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the settlement date. On the date the Fund enters into an agreement to purchase securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, the Fund will segregate in a separate account cash or liquid securities equal in value to the Fund's commitment. These assets will be valued daily at market, and additional cash or securities will be segregated in a separate account to the extent that the total value of the assets in the account declines below the amount of the commitments. Alternatively, the Fund may enter into offsetting contracts for the forward sale of other securities that it owns. Swaps, Caps, Floors and Collars. - -------------------------------- As one way of managing its exposure to different types of investments, the Fund may enter into interest rate swaps, and other types of swap agreements such as caps, collars and floors. In a typical interest rate swap, one party agrees to make regular payments equal to a floating interest rate times a "notional principal amount," in return for payments equal to a fixed rate times the same amount, for a specified period of time. Swaps may also depend on other prices or rates, such as the value of an index or mortgage prepayment rates. 13 In a typical cap or floor agreement, one party agrees to make payments only under specified circumstances, usually in return for payment of a fee by the other party. For example, the buyer of an interest rate cap obtains the right to receive payments to the extent that a specified interest rate exceeds an agreed-upon level, while the seller of an interest rate floor is obligated to make payments to the extent that a specified interest rate falls below an agreed-upon level. An interest rate collar combines elements of buying a cap and selling a floor. Swap agreements will tend to shift the Fund's investment exposure from one type of investment to another. Caps and floors have an effect similar to buying or writing options. Depending on how they are used, swap agreements may increase or decrease the overall volatility of a Fund's investments and its share price and yield. Swap agreements are sophisticated hedging instruments that typically involve a small investment of cash relative to the magnitude of risks assumed. As a result, swaps can be highly volatile and may have a considerable impact on the Fund's performance. Swap agreements are subject to risks related to the counterpart's ability to perform, and may decline in value if the counterpart's credit worthiness deteriorates. The Fund may also suffer losses if it is unable to terminate outstanding swap agreements or reduce its exposure through offsetting transactions. The Fund will maintain in a segregated account with its custodian, cash or liquid, high grade debt securities equal to the net amount, if any, of the excess of the Fund's obligations over its entitlement with respect to swap, cap, collar or floor transactions. Lending of Securities. - ---------------------- For purposes of realizing additional (taxable) income, the Fund may lend portfolio securities to brokers, dealers, and financial institutions if the loan is collateralized by cash or U.S. Government securities according to applicable regulatory requirements. The Fund may reinvest any cash collateral in short-term securities and money market funds. When the Fund lends portfolio securities, there is a risk that the borrower may fail to return the securities involved in the transaction. As a result, the Fund may incur a loss or, in the event of the borrower's bankruptcy, the Fund may be delayed in or prevented from liquidating the collateral. It is a fundamental policy of the Fund not to lend portfolio securities having a total value exceeding 33 1/3% of its total assets. Short-Term Trading and Portfolio Turnover. - ------------------------------------------ Short-term trading means the purchase and subsequent sale of a security after it has been held for a relatively brief period of time. The Fund may engage in short-term trading in response to changes in interest rates or other economic trends and developments, or to take advantage of yield disparities between various fixed income securities in order to realize capital gains or improve income. Short term trading may have the effect of increasing portfolio turnover rate. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or greater) involves correspondingly greater brokerage expenses. The Fund's portfolio turnover rate is set forth in the table under the caption "Financial Highlights" in the Prospectus. SPECIAL RISKS Special Considerations relating to California Tax-Exempt Securities. - -------------------------------------------------------------------- Since the Fund concentrates its investments in California Tax-Exempt Securities, the Fund will be affected by any political, economic or regulatory developments affecting the ability of California issuers to pay interest or repay principal. 14 General RECENT DEVELOPMENTS REGARDING STATE FINANCES California has experienced dramatic declines in tax revenues since mid 2001, as the decline in personal incomes and capital gains as the stock market and high tech industries have struggled. Despite the state's strengths as a large, diversified and wealthy economy, and its relatively favorable economic performance verses the national averages, the state has lost fiscal stability. The recent economic decline exposed the unexpected volatility in the state's revenue stream, and has led to multi year budget imbalances. While the state has employed a variety of spending cuts, tax increases and additional borrowing to achieve annual budget balance, solutions have been short term in action, and have failed to address underlying structural budget deficits. As a result the state has spent down fiscal reserves, increased bond financing and incurred significant short term debt obligations. In 2003, the State has experienced multiple rating downgrades (current ratings are A3/BBB/A- from Moody's/S&P/Fitch respectively). Voter dissatisfaction with the elected government led to an unprecedented gubernatorial recall vote in October, 2003. In November of 2003, Governor Gray Davis left office and Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger was sworn into office to serve the remainder of Gov. Davis' term. The FY04 budget passed in July, 2003 anticipated general fund spending of $71.1 billion. One of the major supports of the FY 04 budget was a hike in Motor Vehicle Taxes (MVTs) that provided some $4 billion in annualized revenues to the state. Upon taking office, Governor Schwarzenegger's first moves moved to strike the MVT increase. This action is projected to reduce local aid to counties and cities by $4.2 billion. If the State does not move to offset these losses, the impact on many local governments (especially the Counties) will be severe. Governor Schwarzenegger has proposed a $15 billion increase in long term debt to address this shortfall as well as the ongoing structural gap in the State's budget. He has also called a special legislative session to address how to fill these gaps. However, Gov. Schwarzenegger's bonding proposal is being challenged on a constitutional basis by numerous parties, and passage is uncertain. In November 2003, the CA Legislative Analysts Office (LAO) released a new budget projection predicting a $1.6 billion decline in estimated budget reserves, prior to adjusting for the loss of MVT revenues. There is no guarantee that the legislature and the Governor will be able to issue either short or long term debt to fund out the current year shortfall. The State has substantial amounts of short term debt that could stress cash flow in FY04. The most significant milestone on the short term debt is $14 billion of notes that fall due in June of 2004. If state revenues fall significantly below projections or if bonding requirements are not approved the state could have difficulty in making payment. Recent Budgets Since mid 2001 the State has faced severe financial challenges. While the state's job losses have been less than the national average (down only 2.4% from 2001), California's relatively high income tax rates translate into revenues that are very sensitive to changes in personal income and capital gains and losses. The State's fiscal year runs from July 1st to June 30th. Tax revenues plummeted in late FY01 and FY02, putting the state in a deficit position. These adverse revenue collections have resulted in fiscal stress and recurring, structural budget gaps. The three largest General Fund tax sources (personal income, sales and use, and corporate taxes) totaled $78.1 billion in FY01 and $65.9 billion in FY03 and are projected to be $66.7 billion in FY 04. The 15 bulk of the revenue declines were from personal income taxes, principally from reduced capital gains realizations and stock option income. This dramatic revenue drop resulted in an estimated $38.2 billion shortfall between State revenues and anticipated spending demands for the 2003 and 2004 fiscal years. Since 2001, budget shortfalls have been met with a variety of measures, none of which fully addressed the underlying structural deficits. Gaps were ultimately closed with a combination of expenditure reductions, revenue enhancements, and extensive use of one-time budgetary actions, such as fund transfers and loans, expenditure deferrals, fund shifts and by a dramatic increase in short and long term debt. The FY 04 budget passed in July, 2003 included the issuance of "fiscal Recovery Bonds" to address an estimated $10.675 billion deficit accumulated through June 30, 2003. It also included optimistic growth forecasts on tax revenues and incorporated several ancillary tax increases to balance the projected budget. The FY 03 Governor's Budget was signed on September 5, 2002. Subsequently, shortfalls in revenues and delays in financings caused significant alterations to the budget. Budget adjustments of $10.4 billion were passed in March and April 2003. The largest parts of the reductions were in the K-12 education funding. Also included was the expected sale of $1.9 billion of pension obligation bonds to fund the state's required pension liabilities along with $4.8 billion from the anticipated sale of tobacco settlement revenues. Without deficit bond financings, the state estimates that a FY03 general fund budget deficit of49.6 billion or 12.3% of expenditures. In FY 02, the state ended with a general fund deficit of $3.52 billion, versus expenditures of $73.9 billion. In FY 01, the state had posted a surplus of $7.6 billion. Rating Agencies. The state's credit ratings are currently A3 by Moody's, with a negative outlook; BBB by Standard & Poors' with a credit watch negative; A by Fitch. Constitutional Considerations. Changes in California laws during the last two decades have limited the ability of California State and municipal issuers to obtain sufficient revenue to pay their bond obligations. In 1978, California voters approved an amendment to the California Constitution known as Proposition 13. Proposition 13 limits ad valorem (according to value) taxes on real property and restricts the ability of taxing entities to increase real property taxes and assessments, and limits the ability of local governments to raise other taxes. In November 1996, the voters also approved Proposition 218 which further defines and extends situations limiting the ability of localities to impose taxes or change tax rates without voter approval. The full impact of Prop 218 on outstanding and proposed taxes will require further clarification through court rulings on specific legal tests and challenges. Article XIII B of the California Constitution (the "Appropriation Limit") imposes a limit on annual appropriations. Originally adopted in 1979, Article XIII B was modified by Proposition 98 in 1988 and Proposition 111 in 1990. The appropriations subject to the Article consist of tax proceeds that include tax revenues and certain other funds. Excluded from the Appropriation Limits are prior (pre 1979) debt service and subsequent debt incurred as the result of voter authorizations, court mandates, qualified capital outlay projects and certain increases in gasoline taxes and motor vehicle weight fees. Certain civil disturbance emergencies declared by the Governor and appropriations approved by a two-thirds vote of the legislature are excluded from 16 the determination of excess appropriations, and the appropriations limit may be overridden by local voter approval for up to a four-year period. On November 8, 1988, California voters approved Proposition 98, a combined initiative constitutional amendment and statute called "the Classroom Instruction Improvement and Accountability Act." This amendment changed school funding below the University level by guaranteeing K-14 schools a minimum share of General Fund Revenues. Suspension of the Proposition 98 funding formula requires a two-thirds vote of Legislature and the Governor's concurrence. Proposition 98 also contains provisions transferring certain funds in excess of the Article III B limit to K-14 schools. As amended by Proposition 111, the Appropriation Limit recalculated annually by taking the actual FY1986-1987 limit and applying the Proposition 111 cost of living and population adjustments as if that limit had been in effect. The Appropriations Limit is tested over consecutive two-year periods under this amendment. Any excess "proceeds of taxes" received over such two-year period above the Appropriation Limits for the two-year period is divided equally between transfers to K-14 and taxpayers. Certain debt obligations held by the Fund may be payable solely from lease payments on real property leased to the State, counties, cities or various public entities structured in such a way as to not constitute a debt to the leasing entity. To ensure that a debt is not technically created, California law requires that the lessor can proportionally reduce its lease payments equal to its loss of beneficial use and occupancy. Moreover, the lessor does not agree to pay lease payments beyond the current period; it only agrees to include lease payments in its annual budget every year. In the event of a default, the only remedy available against the lessor is that of reletting the property or suing annually for the rents due; no acceleration of lease payments is permitted. The Fund also holds debt obligations payable solely from the revenues of health care institutions. Certain provisions under California state law may adversely affect these revenues and, consequently, payment of those debt obligations. The Federally sponsored Medicaid program for health care services to eligible welfare recipients is known as the Medi-Cal program. In the past, the Medi-Cal program has provided a cost-based system of reimbursement for impatient care furnished to Medi-Cal beneficiaries by any eligible hospital. The State now selectively contracts by county with California hospitals to provide reimbursement for non-emergency inpatient services to Medi-Cal beneficiaries, generally on a flat per-diem payment basis regardless of cost. California law also permits private health plans and insurers to contract selectively with hospitals for services to beneficiaries on negotiated terms, generally at rates lower than standard charges. Debt obligations payable solely from revenues of health care institutions may also be insured by the state pursuant to an insurance program operated by the Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development (the "Office"). Most of such debt obligations are secured by a mortgage of real property in favor of the Office and the holders. If a default occurs on such insured debt obligations, the Office has the option of either continuing to meet debt service obligations or foreclosing the mortgage and requesting the State Treasurer to issue debentures payable from a reserve fund established under the insurance fund or payable from appropriated state funds. Security for certain debt obligations held by the Fund may be in form of a mortgage or deed of trust on real property. California has statutory provisions which limit the remedies of a creditor secured by a mortgage or deed of trust. Principally, the provisions establish conditions governing 17 the limits of a creditor's right to a deficiency judgment. In the case of a default, the creditor's rights under the mortgage or deed of trust are subject to constraints imposed by California real property law upon transfers of title to real property by private power of sale. These laws require that the loan must have been in arrears for at least seven months before foreclosure proceedings can begin. Under California's anti-deficiency legislation, there is no personal recourse against a mortgagor of single-family residence regardless of whether the creditor chooses judicial or non-judicial foreclosure. These disruptions could disrupt the stream of revenues available to the issuer for paying debt service. Under California law, mortgage loans secured by single-family owner-occupied dwellings may be prepaid at any time. Prepayment changes on such mortgage loans may be imposed only with respect to voluntary payments made during the first five years of the mortgage loan, and cannot in any event exceed six months, advance interest on the amount prepaid in excess of 20% of the original principal amount of the mortgage loan. This limitation could affect the flow of revenues available to the issuer for debt service on these outstanding debt obligations. Substantially all of California is located within an active geologic region subject to major seismic activity. Any California municipal obligation in the Fund could be affected by an interruption of revenues because of damaged facilities, or, consequently, income tax deductions for casualty losses or property tax assessment reductions. Compensatory financial assistance could be constrained by the inability of (1) an issuer to have obtained earthquake insurance coverage at reasonable rates; (2) an issuer to perform on its contract of insurance in the event of widespread losses; or (3) the Federal or State government to appropriate sufficient funds within their respective budget limitations. As described in the summary above, the Fund's investments are susceptible to possible adverse effects of the complex political, economic and regulatory matters affecting California issuers. In the view of the Adviser, it is impossible to determine the impact of any legislation, voter initiatives or other similar measures which have been or may be introduced to limit or increase the taxing or spending authority of state and local governments or to predict such governments' abilities to pay the interest on, or repay the principal of, their obligations. Legislation limiting taxation and spending may, however, affect the creditworthiness of state or local agencies in the future. If either California or any of its local governmental entities is unable to meet its financial obligations, the income derived by the Fund, its net asset value, its ability to preserve or realize capital appreciation or its liquidity could be adversely affected. INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS Fundamental Investment Restrictions. - ------------------------------------ The following investment restrictions will not be changed without approval of a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities which, as used in the Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information, means approval by the lesser of (1) the holders of 67% or more of the Fund's shares represented at a meeting if more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares are present in person or by proxy at that meeting or (2) more than 50% of the Fund's outstanding shares. The Fund may not: (1) Borrow money, except: (i) for temporary or short-term purposes or for the clearance of transactions in amounts not to exceed 33 1/3% of the value of the fund's total assets (including the amount borrowed) taken at market value; (ii) in 18 connection with the redemption of fund shares or to finance failed settlements of portfolio trades without immediately liquidating portfolio securities or other assets, (iii) in order to fulfill commitments or plans to purchase additional securities pending the anticipated sale of other portfolio securities or assets; (iv) in connection with entering into reverse repurchase agreements and dollar rolls, but only if after each such borrowing there is asset coverage of at least 300% as defined in the 1940 Act; and (v) as otherwise permitted under the 1940 Act. For purposes of this investment restriction, the deferral of trustees' fees and transactions in short sales, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, securities or indices and forward commitment transactions shall not constitute borrowing. (2) Invest in commodities or commodity futures contracts, except for transactions in financial derivative contracts. Financial derivatives include forward currency contracts; financial futures contracts and options on financial futures contracts; options and warrants on securities, currencies and financial indices; swaps, caps, floors, collars and swaptions; and repurchase agreements entered into in accordance with the fund's investment policies. (3) Make loans, except that the fund may (i) lend portfolio securities in accordance with the fund's investment policies up to 33 1/3% of the fund's total assets taken at market value, (ii) enter into repurchase agreements, and (iii) purchase all or a portion of an issue of publicly distributed debt securities, interests in bank loans, including without limitation, participation interests, bank certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances, debentures or other securities, whether or not the purchase is made upon the original issuance of the securities. (4) The fund may not invest 25% or more of the value of its assets in any one industry, provided that this limitation does not apply to (i) tax-exempt municipal securities other than those tax-exempt municipal securities backed only by assets and revenues of non-governmental issuers and (ii) obligations of the U.S. Government or any of its agencies, instrumentalities or authorities. (5) Underwrite the securities of other issuers, except insofar as the Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933 in disposing of a portfolio security. (6) Purchase or sell real estate, real estate investment trust securities. This limitation shall not prevent the Fund from investing in municipal securities secured by real estate or interests in real estate or holding real estate acquired as a result of owning such municipal securities. (7) Issue any senior securities, except insofar as the Fund may be deemed to have issued a senior security by: entering into a repurchase agreement; purchasing securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis; purchasing or selling any options or financial futures contract; borrowing money or lending securities in accordance with applicable investment restrictions. Non-Fundamental Investment Restrictions. - ------------------------------------------ The following investment restrictions are designated as non-fundamental and may be changedby the Trustees without shareholder approval. 19 1. Purchase a security if, as a result, (i) more than 10% of the fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of other investment companies, (ii) the fund would hold more than 3% of the total outstanding voting securities of any one investment company, or (iii) more than 5% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of any one investment company. These limitations do not apply to (a) the investment of cash collateral, received by the fund in connection with lending of the fund's portfolio securities, in the securities of open-end investment companies or (b) the purchase of shares of any investment company in connection with a merger, consolidation, reorganization or purchase of substantially all of the assets of another investment company. Subject to the above percentage limitations, the fund may, in connection with the John Hancock Group of Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees/Directors, purchase securities of other investment companies within the John Hancock Group of Funds. 2. Invest for the purpose of exercising control or management of another company. 3. Purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such short-term credits as may be necessary for the clearance of securities transactions. 4. Invest more than 15% of its net assets in securities which are illiquid. Except with respect to borrowing money, if a percentage restriction on investment or utilization of assets as set forth above is adhered to at the time an investment is made, a later change in percentage resulting from changes in the value of the Fund's assets will not be considered a violation of the restriction. THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR MANAGEMENT The business of the Fund is managed by its Trustees, including certain Trustees who are not "interested persons" of the Fund or the Trust (as defined by the Investment Company Act of 1940) (the "Independent Trustees"), who elect officers who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Fund and who execute policies formulated by the Trustees. Several of the officers and Trustees of the Fund are also officers or Directors of the Adviser, or officers and Directors of the Fund's principal distributor, John Hancock Funds, LLC (prior to February 1, 2002, Jon Hancock Funds, Inc.) ("John Hancock Funds"). 20 - ---------------------------- ------------- ----------- ----------------------------------------------------- ------------- Number of John Hancock Position(s) Trustee/ Funds Name, Address (1) Held with Officer Principal Occupation(s) and other Directorships Overseen by And Age Fund since(2) During Past 5 Years Trustee - ---------------------------- ------------- ----------- ----------------------------------------------------- ------------- Independent Trustees - ---------------------------- ------------- ----------- ----------------------------------------------------- ------------- Charles L. Ladner Chairman 2004 Chairman and Trustee, Dunwoody Village, Inc. 49 Born: 1938 Trustee 1994 (continuing care retirement community ) (until 2003); Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, UGI Corporation (Public Utility Holding Company) (retired 1998); Vice President and Director for AmeriGas, Inc. (retired 1998); Director of AmeriGas Partners, L.P. (until 1997)(gas distribution); Director, EnergyNorth, Inc. (until 1995); Director, Parks and History Association (since 2001). - ---------------------------- ------------- ----------- ----------------------------------------------------- ------------- James F. Carlin Trustee 1994 Chairman and CEO, Alpha Analytical Laboratories, 29 Born: 1940 Inc. (chemical analysis); Part Owner and Treasurer, Lawrence Carlin Insurance Agency, Inc. (since 1995); Part Owner and Vice President, Mone Lawrence Carlin Insurance Agency, Inc. (since 1996); Director and Treasurer, Rizzo Associates (until 2000); Chairman and CEO, Carlin Consolidated, Inc. (management/investments); Director and Partner, Proctor Carlin & Co., Inc. (until 1999); Trustee, Massachusetts Health and Education Tax Exempt Trust (since 1993); Director of the following: Uno Restaurant Corp. (until 2001), Arbella Mutual (insurance) (until 2000), HealthPlan Services, Inc. (until 1999), Flagship Healthcare, Inc. (until 1999), Carlin Insurance Agency, Inc. (until 1999); Chairman, Massachusetts Board of Higher Education (until 1999). - ---------------------------- ------------- ----------- ----------------------------------------------------- -------------
(1) Business address for independent and non-independent Trustees and officers is 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199. (2) Each Trustee serves until resignation, retirement age or until her or his successor is elected. (3)Non-Independent Trustee: holds positions with the Fund's investment adviser, underwriter, and/ or certain other affiliates. 21 - ----------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- ------------- Number of John Hancock Position(s) Trustee/ Funds Name, Address (1) Held with Officer Principal Occupation(s) and other Directorships Overseen by And Age Fund Since(2) During Past 5 Years Trustee - ----------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- ------------- - ----------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- ------------- William H. Cunningham Trustee 1989 Former Chancellor, University of Texas System and 29 Born: 1944 former President of the University of Texas, Austin, Texas; Chairman and CEO, IBT Technologies (until 2001); Director of the following: The University of Texas Investment Management Company (until 2000), Hire.com (since 2000), STC Broadcasting, Inc. and Sunrise Television Corp. (until 2001), Symtx, Inc. (since 2001), Adorno/Rogers Technology, Inc. (since 2001), Pinnacle Foods Corporation (since 2001), rateGenius (since 2001), Jefferson-Pilot Corporation (diversified life insurance company), New Century Equity Holdings (formerly Billing Concepts) (until 2001), eCertain (until 2001), ClassMap.com (until 2001), Agile Ventures (until 2001), LBJ Foundation (until 2000), Golfsmith International, Inc. (until 2000), Metamor Worldwide (until 2000), AskRed.com (until 2001), Southwest Airlines (since 2000) and Introgen (since 2000); Advisory Director, Q Investments (since 2000); Advisory Director, Chase Bank (formerly Texas Commerce Bank - Austin) (since 1988), LIN Television (since 2002) and WilTel Communications (since 2002). - ----------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- ------------- Ronald R. Dion Trustee 1998 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, R.M. Bradley 29 Born: 1946 & Co., Inc.; Director, The New England Council and Massachusetts Roundtable; Director, Boston Stock Exchange; Trustee, North Shore Medical Center; Director, BJ's Wholesale Club, Inc. and a corporator of the Eastern Bank; Trustee, Emmanuel College. - ----------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- -------------
(1) Business address for independent and non-independent Trustees and officers is 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199. (2) Each Trustee serves until resignation, retirement age or until her or his successor is elected. (3)Non-Independent Trustee: holds positions with the Fund's investment adviser, underwriter, and/ or certain other affiliates. 22 - ----------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- ------------- Number of John Hancock Position(s) Trustee/Officer Funds Name, Address (1) Held with Since(2) Principal Occupation(s) and other Directorships Overseen by And Age Fund During Past 5 Years Trustee - ----------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- ------------- - ----------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- ------------- Steven Pruchansky Trustee 1994 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Greenscapes 29 Born: 1944 of Southwest Florida, Inc. (since 2000); Director and President, Greenscapes of Southwest Florida, Inc. (until 2000); Managing Director, JonJames, LLC (real estate)(since 2001); Director, First Signature Bank & Trust Company (until 1991); Director, Mast Realty Trust (until 1994); President, Maxwell Building Corp. (until 1991). - ----------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- ------------- Norman H. Smith Trustee 1994 Lieutenant General, United States Marine Corps; 29 Born: 1933 Deputy Chief of Staff for Manpower and Reserve Affairs, Headquarters Marine Corps; Commanding General III Marine Expeditionary Force/3rd Marine Division (retired 1991). - ----------------------------- ------------- ----------- ---------------------------------------------------- -------------
(1) Business address for independent and non-independent Trustees and officers is 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199. (2) Each Trustee serves until resignation, retirement age or until her or his successor is elected. (3) Non-Independent Trustee: holds positions with the Fund's investment adviser, underwriter, and/ or certain other affiliates. 23 - -------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------------------------------------------------------- ------------ Number of John Hancock Position(s) Trustee/ Funds Name, Address (1) Held with Officer Principal Occupation(s) and other Directorships During Overseen And Age Fund Since(2) Past 5 Years by Trustee - -------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------------------------------------------------------- ------------ John P. Toolan Trustee 1994 Director, The Smith Barney Muni Bond Funds, The Smith 29 Born: 1930 Barney Tax-Free Money Funds, Inc., Vantage Money Market Funds (mutual funds), The Inefficient-Market Fund, Inc. (closed-end investment company); Chairman, Smith Barney Trust Company of Florida (retired 1991); Director, Smith Barney, Inc., Mutual Management Company and Smith Barney Advisers, Inc. (investment advisers) (retired 1991); Senior Executive Vice President, Director and member of the Executive Committee, Smith Barney, Harris Upham & Co., Incorporated (investment bankers) (until 1991). - -------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------------------------------------------------------- ------------ Non-Independent Trustee - -------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------------------------------------------------------- ------------ James A. Shepherdson (3) Trustee, 2004 Executive Vice President, Manulife Financial 49 Born: 1952 President Corporation (since 2004); Chairman, Director, President and Chief and Chief Executive Officer, John Hancock Advisers, LLC Executive (the "Adviser") and The Berkeley Group, LLC ("The Officer Berkeley Group"); Chairman, Director, President and Chief Executive Officer, John Hancock Funds, LLC. ("John Hancock Funds"); Chairman, Director,President and Chief Executive Officer, Sovereign Asset Management Corporation ("SAMCorp."); President, John Hancock Retirement Services, John Hancock Life Insurance Company (until 2004); Chairman, Essex Corporation (until 2004); Co-Chief Executive Office MetLife Investors Group (until 2003), Senior Vice President, AXA/Equitable Insurance Company (until 2000). - -------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------------------------------------------------------- ------------ Principal Officers who are not Trustees - -------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------------------------------------------------------- ------------ Richard A. Brown Senior Vice 2000 Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and N/A Born: 1949 President Treasurer, the Adviser, John Hancock Funds, and The and Chief Berkeley Group; Second Vice President and Senior Financial Associate Controller, Corporate Tax Department, John Officer Hancock Financial Services, Inc. (until 2001). - -------------------------------- -------------- ---------- --------------------------------------------------------- ------------
(1) Business address for independent and non-independent Trustees and officers is 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199. (2) Each Trustee serves until resignation, retirement age or until her or his successor is elected. (3)Non-Independent Trustee: holds positions with the Fund's investment adviser, underwriter, and/ or certain other affiliates. 24 - --------------------------- -------------- -------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------------- Number of John Hancock Funds Position(s) Trustee/ Overseen by Name, Address (1) Held with Officer Principal Occupation(s) and other Directorships Trustee And Age Fund Since(2) During Past 5 Years - --------------------------- -------------- -------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------------- - --------------------------- -------------- -------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------------- William H. King Vice 1994 Vice President and Assistant Treasurer, the N/A Born: 1952 President Adviser; Vice President and Treasurer of each of and Treasurer the John Hancock funds; Assistant Treasurer of each of the John Hancock funds (until 2001). - --------------------------- -------------- -------------- -------------------------------------------------- --------------- Susan S. Newton Senior Vice 1994 Senior Vice President, Secretary and Chief Legal N/A Born: 1950 President, Officer, SAMCorp., the Adviser and each of the Secretary John Hancock funds, John Hancock Funds and The and Chief Berkeley Group; Vice President, Signature Legal Officer Services (until 2000), Director, Senior Vice President and Secretary, NM Capital. - --------------------------- -------------- -------------- -------------------------------------------------- ---------------
(1) Business address for independent and non-independent Trustees and officers is 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199. (2) Each Trustee serves until resignation, retirement age or until her or his successor is elected. (3)Non-Independent Trustee: holds positions with the Fund's investment adviser, underwriter, and/ or certain other affiliates. 25 The Fund's Board of Trustees currently has four standing Committees: the Audit Committee, the Administration Committee, the Contracts/Operations Committee and the Investment Performance Committee. Each Committee is comprised of Independent Trustees who are not "interested persons." The Audit Committee members are Messrs. Toolan (Chairman) and Ladner. All of the members of the Audit Committee are independent under the New York Stock Exchange's Revised Listing Rules, and each member is financially literate with at least one having accounting or financial management expertise. The Board has adopted a written charter for the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee recommends to the full board auditors for the Fund, monitors and oversees the audits of the Fund, communicates with both independent auditors and internal auditors on a regular basis and provides a forum for the auditors to report and discuss any matters they deem appropriate at any time. The Audit Committee held four meetings during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2003. The Administration Committee members are all of the independent Trustees. The Administration Committee reviews the activities of the other four standing committees and makes the final selection and nomination of candidates to serve as Independent Trustees. All members of the Administration Committee are independent under the New York Stock Exchange's Revised Listing Rules and are not interested persons, as defined in the 1940 Act, of John Hancock or the Fund (the "Independent Trustees"). Among other things, the Administration Committee acts as a nominating committee of the Board. The Trustees who are not Independent Trustees and the officers of the Fund are nominated and selected by the Board. The Administration Committee does not have at this time formal criteria for the qualifications of candidates to serve as an Independent Trustee, although the Administration Committee may develop them in the future. In reviewing a potential nominee and in evaluating the renomination of current Independent Trustees, the Administration Committee expects to apply the following criteria: (i) the nominee's reputation for integrity, honesty and adherence to high ethical standards, (ii) the nominee's business acumen, experience and ability to exercise sound judgments, (iii) a commitment to understand the Fund and the responsibilities of a trustee of an investment company, (iv) a commitment to regularly attend and participate in meetings of the Board and its committees, (v) the ability to understand potential conflicts of interest involving management of the Fund and to act in the interests of all shareholders, and (vi) the absence of a real or apparent conflict of interest that would impair the nominee's ability to represent the interests of all the shareholders and to fulfill the responsibilities of an Independent Trustee. The Administration Committee does not necessarily place the same emphasis on each criteria and each nominee may not have each of these qualities. The Administration Committee does not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, disability or any other basis proscribed by law. The Administration Committee held four meetings during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2003. As long as an existing Independent Trustee continues, in the opinion of the Administration Committee, to satisfy these criteria, the Fund anticipates that the Committee would favor the renomination of an existing Trustee rather than a new candidate. Consequently, while the Administration Committee will consider nominees recommended by shareholders to serve as trustees, the Administration Committee may only act upon such recommendations if there is a vacancy on the Board or the Administration Committee determines that the selection of a new or additional Independent Trustee is in the best interests of the Fund. In the event that a vacancy arises or a change in Board membership is determined to be advisable, the Administration Committee will, in addition to any shareholder recommendations, consider candidates 26 identified by other means, including candidates proposed by members of the Administration Committee. While it has not done so in the past, the Administration Committee may retain a consultant to assist the Committee in a search for a qualified candidate. Any shareholder recommendation must be submitted in compliance with all of the pertinent provisions of Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, to be considered by the Administration Committee. In evaluating a nominee recommended by a shareholder, the Administration Committee, in addition to the criteria discussed above, may consider the objectives of the shareholder in submitting that nomination and whether such objectives are consistent with the interests of all shareholders. If the Board determines to include a shareholder's candidate among the slate of nominees, the candidate's name will be placed on the Fund's proxy card. If the Administration Committee or the Board determines not to include such candidate among the Board's designated nominees and the shareholder has satisfied the requirements of Rule 14a-8, the shareholder's candidate will be treated as a nominee of the shareholder who originally nominated the candidate. In that case, the candidate will not be named on the proxy card distributed with the Fund's proxy statement. Shareholders may communicate with the members of the Board as a group or individually. Any such communication should be sent to the Board or an individual Trustee c/o the secretary of the Fund at the address on the notice of this meeting. The Secretary may determine not to forward any letter to the members of the Board that does not relate to the business of the Fund. The Contracts/Operations Committee members are Messrs. Pruchansky (Chairman), Carlin and Smith. The Contracts/Operations Committee oversees the initiation, operation, and renewal of contracts between the Fund and other entities. These contracts include advisory and subadvisory agreements, custodial and transfer agency agreements and arrangements with other service providers. The Contracts/Operations Committee held five meetings during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2003. The Investment Performance Committee members are Messrs. Cunningham (Chairman) and Dion. The Investment Performance Committee monitors and analyzes the performance of the Fund generally, consults with the adviser as necessary if the Fund requires special attention, and reviews peer groups and other comparative standards as necessary. The Investment Performance Committee held four meetings during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2003. The following table provides a dollar range indicating each Trustee's ownership of equity securities of the Fund, as well as aggregate holdings of shares of equity securities of all John Hancock Funds overseen by the Trustee, as of December 31, 2002. 27 - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ Dollar Range of Fund shares Aggregate Dollar Range of holdings in John Name of Trustee owned by Trustee (1) Hancock funds overseen by Trustee (1) - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ Independent Trustees - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ James F. Carlin None Over $100,000 - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ William H. Cunningham None $10,001-$50,000 - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ Ronald R. Dion None Over $100,000 - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ Charles L. Ladner $1-$10,000 Over $100,000 - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ Steven R. Pruchansky None Over $100,000 - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ Norman H. Smith None Over $100,000 - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ John P. Toolan None $50,001-$100,000 - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ *Non-Independent Trustees - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ John M. DeCiccio None Over $100,000 - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ Maureen Ford Goldfarb None Over $100,000 - ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------
(1) Under the John Hancock Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees, an Independent Trustee may elect to earn a return on his deferred fees equal to the amount that he would have earned if the deferred fees amount were invested in one or more funds in the John Hancock fund complex. Under these circumstances, a trustee is not the legal owner of the underlying shares, but participates in any positive or negative return on those shares to the same extent as other shareholders. If the Trustees were deemed to own the shares used in computing the value of his deferred compensation, as of December 31, 2002, the respective "Dollar Range of Fund Shares Owned by Trustee" and the "Aggregate Dollar Range of holdings in John Hancock funds overseen by Trustee" would be none and over $100,000 for Mr. Cunningham, none and over $100,000 for Mr. Dion, none and over $100,000 for Mr. Pruchansky, none and over $100,000 for Mr. Smith, none and over $100,000 for Mr. Toolan. (2) The following tables provide information regarding the compensation paid by the Fund and the other investment companies in the John Hancock Fund Complex to the Independent Trustees for their services. Any Non-Independent, and each of the officers of the Fund are interested persons of the Adviser, and/or affiliates are compensated by the Adviser and received no compensation from the Fund for their services. *Mr. John M. DeCiccio resigned as of March 19, 2004 and Ms. Maureen Ford Goldfarb resigned as of May 12, 2004. Both were Non-Independent Trustees. Aggregate Total Compensation from all Compensation from Funds in John Hancock Funds Trustees the Fund(1) Complex to Trustees(2) - -------- ----------- ---------------------- James F. Carlin $ 3,257 $ 75,000 William H. Cunningham* 3,179 75,100 Ronald R. Dion* 3,239 75,000 Charles L. Ladner 3,170 72,000 Steven R. Pruchansky* 3,247 72,100 Norman H. Smith* 3,389 78,000 John P. Toolan* 3,170 72,000 -------------- ----------- Total $ 22,651 $ 519,200 28 (1) Compensation is for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2003. (2) The total compensation paid by the John Hancock Funds Complex to the Independent Trustees is as of the calendar year ended December 31, 2002. As of this date, there were sixty-one funds in the John Hancock Funds Complex with each of these Independent Trustees serving thirty funds. *As of December 31, 2002, the value of the aggregate accrued deferred compensation from all funds in the John Hancock Funds Complex for Mr. Cunningham was $428,963, for Mr. Dion was $122,717, for Mr. Pruchansky was for $95,779, for Mr. Smith was $204,328 and for Mr. Toolan was $517,774 under the John Hancock Group of Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Trustees (the "Plan"). All of the officers listed are officers or employees of the Adviser or Affiliated Companies. Some of the Trustees and officers may also be officers and/or directors and/or Trustees of one or more of the other funds for which the Adviser serves as investment adviser. As of December 3, 2003, the officers and Trustees of the Fund as a group owned beneficially less than 1% of these outstanding shares. As of that date, the following shareholders were the only record holders that beneficially owned 5% or more of the outstanding shares of each class of the Fund: Percentage of Total Outstanding Shares of the Class Name and Address of Shareholder Class of Shares of the Fund - ------------------------------- --------------- ----------- MLPF&S For The A 5.73% Sole Benefit of Its Customers Attn: Fund Administration 976U2 4800 Deerlake Drive East 2nd Floor Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. A 5.64% Account 00109801250 Att: Cindy Tempesta 7th Floor 333 West 34th Street New York NY 10001-2402 A G Edwards & Sons, Inc. A 5.31% Ethel R. Wells A/C 0451-161261 1 North Jefferson Ave Saint Louis MO 63101-2287 MLPF&S For The B 20.53% Sole Benefit of Its Customers Att: Fund Administration 979E8 4800 Deerlake Dr East 2nd Floor Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 29 Percentage of Total Outstanding Shares of the Class Name and Address of Shareholder Class of Shares of the Fund - ------------------------------- --------------- ----------- Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. B 7.32% Account 00109801250 Att: Cindy Tempesta 7th Floor 333 West 34th Street New York NY 10001-2402 Prudential Securities, Inc. B 6.61% Special Custody Account For Exclusive Benefit of Customers Attn: Surpas Omnibus Dept 1 New York Plaza New York NY 10292-0001 MLPF&S For The C 44.24% Sole Benefit of Its Customers Att: Fund Administration 4800 Deerlake Dr East 2nd Floor Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 C 7.28% Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. 00109801250 Att: Cindy Tempesta 7th Floor 333 West 34th Street New York NY 10001-2402 Prudential Securities, Inc. C 6.28% Special Custody Account For Exclusive Benefit of Customers Attn: Surpas Omnibus Dept 1 New York Plaza New York NY 10292-0001 NFSC FEBO #JH 1-048267 C 5.18% Sean Broderick Elizabeth A. Broderick 4001 Alameda De Las Pulgas San Mateo CA 94403-4106
30 INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES The Adviser, located at 101 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02199-7603, a premier investment management company, managed $27 billion in open-end funds, closed-end funds, private accounts and retirement plans for individual and institutional investors as of June 30, 2004. Additional information about John Hancock Advisers can be found on the website: www.jhfunds.com. The Fund has entered into an investment management contract (the "Advisory Agreement"), with the Adviser which was approved by the Fund's shareholders. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser will: (a) furnish continuously an investment program for the Fund and determine, subject to the overall supervision and review of the Trustees, which investments should be purchased, held, sold or exchanged, and (b) provide supervision over all aspects of the Fund's operations except those that are delegated to a custodian, transfer agent or other agent. The Fund bears all costs of its organization and operation, including but not limited to expenses of preparing, printing and mailing all shareholders' reports, notices, prospectuses, proxy statements and reports to regulatory agencies; expenses relating to the issuance, registration and qualification of shares; government fees; interest charges; expenses of furnishing to shareholders their account statements; taxes; expenses of redeeming shares; brokerage and other expenses connected with the execution of portfolio securities transactions; expenses pursuant to the Fund's plan of distribution; fees and expenses of custodians including those for keeping books and accounts, maintaining a committed line of credit, and calculating the net asset value of shares; fees and expenses of transfer agents and dividend disbursing agents; legal, accounting, financial, management, tax and auditing fees and expenses of the Fund (including an allocable portion of the cost of the Adviser's employees rendering such services to the Fund); the compensation and expenses of Trustees who are not otherwise affiliated with the Trust, the Adviser or any of their affiliates; expenses of Trustees' and shareholders' meetings; trade association membership; insurance premiums; and any extraordinary expenses. As compensation for its services under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser monthly a fee based on a stated percentage of the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows: Average Daily Net Assets Annual Rate ------------------------ ----------- First $500,000,000 0.55% Amount over $500,000,000* 0.50% *Breakpoint added as of the close of business on June 30, 2003. From time to time, the Adviser may reduce its fee or make other arrangements to limit the Fund's expenses to a specified percentage of its average daily net assets. The Adviser retains the right to reimpose a fee and recover any other payments to the extent that, at the end of any fiscal year, the Fund's annual expenses fall below this limit. For the fiscal years ended August 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, the advisory fees payable to the Fund's Adviser amounted to $2,163,355, $2,246,037 and $2,232,900, respectively. However, a portion of such fees were not imposed pursuant to the voluntary fee reduction and expense limitation agreement then in effect, which was terminated effective December 31, 2000. For the 31 fiscal year ended August 31, 2001 the advisory fees actually payable to the Fund amounted to $2,068,974. Securities held by the Fund may also be held by other funds or investment advisory clients for which the Adviser or its affiliates provide investment advice. Because of different investment objectives or other factors, a particular security may be bought for one or more funds or clients when one or more are selling the same security. If opportunities for purchase or sale of securities by the Adviser or for other funds or clients, for which the Adviser renders investment advice, arise for consideration at or about the same time, transactions in such securities will be made, insofar as feasible, for the respective funds or clients in a manner deemed equitable to all of them. To the extent that transactions on behalf of more than one client of the Adviser or its affiliates may increase the demand for securities being purchased or the supply of securities being sold, there may be an adverse effect on price. Pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is not liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund in connection with the matters to which its Advisory Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Adviser in the performance of its duties or from its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under the Advisory Agreement. Under the Advisory Agreement, the Fund may use the name "John Hancock" or any name derived from or similar to it only for so long as the Advisory Agreement or any extension, renewal or amendment thereof remains in effect. If the Advisory Agreement is no longer in effect, the Fund (to the extent that it lawfully can) will cease to use such name or any other name indicating that it is advised by or otherwise connected with the Adviser. In addition, the Adviser or the Life Company may grant the non-exclusive right to use the name "John Hancock" or any similar name to any other corporation or entity, including but not limited to any investment company of which the Life Company or any subsidiary or affiliate thereof or any successor to the business of any subsidiary or affiliate thereof shall be the investment adviser. The Fund's Board of Trustees is responsible for overseeing the performance of the Fund's investment adviser and determining whether to approve and renew the Fund's Advisory Agreement. The Board has a standing request that the Adviser provide the Board with certain information the Board has deemed important to evaluating the short- and long-term performance of the Adviser. This information includes periodic performance analysis and status reports from the Adviser and quarterly Portfolio and Investment Performance Reports. The Fund's portfolio managers meet with the Board from time to time to discuss the management and performance of the Fund and respond to the Board's questions concerning the performance of the Adviser. When the Board considers whether to renew an investment advisory contract, the Board takes into account numerous factors, including: (1) the nature, extent and quality of the services provided by the Adviser; (2) the investment performance of the Fund's assets managed by the adviser; (3) the fair market value of the services provided by the adviser; (4) a comparative analysis of expense ratios of, and advisory fees paid by, similar funds; (5) the extent to which the adviser has realized or will realize economies of scale as the Fund grows; (6) other sources of revenue to the Adviser or its affiliates from its relationship with the Fund and intangible or "fall-out" benefits that accrue to the adviser and its affiliates, if relevant; and (7) the Adviser's control of the operating expenses of the fund, such as transaction costs, including ways in which portfolio transactions for the fund are conducted and brokers are selected. In evaluating the Advisory Agreement, the Independent Trustees reviewed materials furnished by the Adviser, including information regarding the Adviser, its respective affiliates and their 32 personnel, operations and financial condition. The Independent Trustees also reviewed, among other things: o The investment performance of the Fund. The Board determined that the performance results of the Fund and the Adviser's responsive actions were reasonable, as compared with relevant performance standards, including the performance results of comparable corporate debt funds derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and appropriate market indexes. o The fee charged by the Adviser for investment advisory and administrative services. The Board decided that the advisory fee paid by the Fund was reasonable based on the average advisory fee for comparable funds. The Board also took into account the nature of the fee arrangements which include breakpoints that will adjust the fee downward as the size of the Fund portfolio increases. o The Board evaluated the Adviser's investment staff and portfolio management process, and reviewed the composition and overall performance of the Fund's portfolio on both a short-term and long-term basis. The Independent Trustees determined that the terms of the Fund's Advisory Agreement are fair and reasonable and that the contract is in the Fund's best interest. The Independent Trustees believe that the advisory contract will enable the Fund to enjoy high quality investment advisory services at a cost they deem appropriate, reasonable and in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. In making such determinations, the Independent Trustees met independently from the Non-Independent Trustees of the Fund and any officers of the Adviser or its affiliates. The Independent Trustees also relied upon the assistance of counsel o the Independent Trustees and counsel to the Fund. The continuation of the Advisory Agreement and Distribution Agreement (discussed below) was approved by all Trustees. The Advisory Agreement and the Distribution Agreement, will continue in effect from year to year, provided that its continuance is approved annually both (i) by the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust or by the Trustees, and (ii) by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Agreement or "interested persons" of any such parties. Both Agreements may be terminated on 60 days written notice by any party or by vote of a majority to the outstanding voting securities of the Fund and will terminate automatically if assigned. Accounting and Legal Services Agreement. - ---------------------------------------- The Trust, on behalf of the Fund, is a party to an Accounting and Legal Services Agreement with the Adviser. Pursuant to this Agreement, the Adviser provides the Fund with certain tax, accounting and legal services. For the fiscal years ended August 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, the Fund paid Adviser $78,071, $86,333 and $137,986, respectively, for services under this Agreement. Proxy Voting. - ------------- The Fund's Trustees have delegated to the Adviser the authority to vote proxies on behalf of the Fund. The Trustees have approved the proxy voting guidelines of the Adviser and will review the guidelines and suggest changes as they deem advisable. A summary of the Adviser's proxy voting guidelines is attached to this statement of additional information as Appendix D. Personnel of the Adviser and its affiliates may trade securities for their personal accounts. The Fund also may hold, or may be buying or selling, the same securities. To prevent the Fund from 33 being disadvantaged, the adviser(s), principal underwriter and the Fund have adopted a code of ethics which restricts the trading activity of those personnel. DISTRIBUTION CONTRACTS The Fund has a Distribution Agreement with John Hancock Funds. Under the agreement John Hancock Funds is obligated to use its best efforts to sell shares of each class of the Fund. Shares of the Fund are also sold by selected broker-dealers, banks and registered investment advisors ("Selling Firms") that have entered into selling agreements with John Hancock Funds. These Selling Firms are authorized to designate other intermediaries to receive purchase and redemption orders on behalf of the Fund. John Hancock Funds accepts orders for the purchase of the shares of the Fund that are continually offered at net asset value next determined, plus any applicable sales charge, if any. In connection with the sale of Fund shares, John Hancock Funds and Selling Firms receive compensation from a sales charge imposed, in the case of Class A shares, at the time of sale. (Prior to July 15, 2004, Class C shares were also subject to a sales load imposed at the time of purchase.) In the case of Class B or Class C shares, the Selling Firm receives compensation immediately but John Hancock Funds is compensated on a deferred basis. Total underwriting commissions (sales charges) for sales of the Fund's Class A shares for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003 were $334,288, $172,654 and $344,225, respectively, and $33,976, $19,960 and $44,422, respectively, were retained by John Hancock Funds in 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively. Total underwriting commissions (sales charges) for sales of the Fund's Class C shares for the fiscal years ended August 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003 were $25,320, $52,352 and $38,251, respectively. No Class C commissions were retained by John Hancock Funds, the remainder of the underwriting commissions were paid/reallowed to Selling Firms. The Fund's Trustees adopted Distribution Plans with respect to each class of shares (the "Plans"), pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "Investment Company Act"). Under the Plans, the Fund will pay distribution and service fees at an aggregate annual rate of up to 0.15% for Class A shares and 1.00% for Class B and Class C shares, of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to shares of that class. However, the service fee will not exceed 0.25% of the Fund's average daily net assets attributable to each class of shares. John Hancock Funds has agreed to limit the payment of expenses under the Fund's Class B Plan to 0.90% of the average daily net assets of its Class B shares. Effective January 1, 2002, the limitation was removed. The distribution fee will be used to reimburse John Hancock Funds for its distribution expenses, including but not limited to: (i) initial and ongoing sales compensation to Selling Firms and others (including affiliates of John Hancock Funds) engaged in the sale of Fund shares; (ii) marketing, promotional and overhead expenses incurred in connection with the distribution of Fund shares; and (iii) with respect to Class B and Class C shares only, interest expenses on unreimbursed distribution expenses. The service fees will be used to compensate Selling Firms and others for providing personal and account maintenance services to shareholders. In the event the John Hancock Funds is not fully reimbursed for payments or expenses under the Class A Plan, these expenses will not be carried beyond twelve months from the date they were incurred. Unreimbursed expenses under the Class B and Class C Plans will be carried forward together with interest on the balance of these unreimbursed expenses. The Fund does not treat unreimbursed expenses under the Class B and Class C Plans as a liability of the Fund because the Trustees may terminate Class B and/or Class C Plans expenses at any time with no additional liability for these expenses to the shareholders and the Fund. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2003, an aggregate of $5,799,136 of distribution expenses or 9.29% of the average net assets of the Fund's Class B shares was not reimbursed or recovered by John Hancock Funds through the receipt of deferred sales charges or Rule 12b-1 fees in prior periods. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2003, an aggregate of $0 distribution expenses or 0% of the average net assets of the Class C shares of the Fund was not reimbursed or recovered by John 34 Hancock Funds through receipt of deferred sales charges or 12b-1 fees. The Plans and all amendments were approved by the Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plans (the "Independent Trustees"), by votes cast in person at meetings called for the purpose of voting on such Plans. Pursuant to the Plans, at least quarterly, John Hancock Funds provides the Fund with a written report of the amounts expended under the Plans and the purpose for which these expenditures were made. The Trustees review these reports on a quarterly basis to determine their continued appropriateness. The Plans provide that they will continue in effect only so long as their continuance is approved at least annually by a majority of both the Trustees and the Independent Trustees. The Plans provide that they may be terminated without penalty, (a) by the vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, (b) by the vote of a majority of the Fund's outstanding shares of the applicable class upon 60 days' written notice to John Hancock Funds, and (c) automatically in the event of assignment. The Plans further provide that they may not be amended to increase the maximum amount of the fees for the services described therein without the approval of a majority of the outstanding shares of the class of the Fund which has voting rights with respect to that Plan. Each Plan provides, that no material amendment to the Plans will be effective unless it is approved by a majority vote of the Trustees and the Independent Trustees of the Fund. The holders of Class A, Class B and Class C shares have exclusive voting rights with respect to the Plan applicable to their respective class of shares. In adopting the Plans, the Trustees concluded that, in their judgment, there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plans will benefit the holders of the applicable class of shares of the Fund. Amounts paid to John Hancock Funds by any class of shares of the Fund will not be used to pay the expenses incurred with respect to any other class of shares of the Fund; provided, however, that expenses attributable to the Fund as a whole will be allocated, to the extent permitted by law, according to a formula based upon gross sales dollars and/or average daily net assets of each such class, as may be approved from time to time by vote of a majority of Trustees. From time to time, the Fund may participate in joint distribution activities with other Funds and the costs of those activities will be borne by each Fund in proportion to the relative net asset value of the participating Fund. During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2003, the Fund paid John Hancock Funds the following amounts of expenses in connection with their services. 35 Expense Items ------------- Printing and Interest, Mailing of Carrying or Prospectus to New Compensation to Expenses of John Other Finance Advertising Shareholders Selling Firms Hancock Funds Charges ----------- ------------ ------------- ------------- ------- Class A $39,258 $1,174 $341,126 $119,305 $0 Class B $43,710 $1,343 $449,490 $129,944 $0 Class C $10,635 $ 514 $ 57,216 $ 27,888 $0
SALES COMPENSATION As part of their business strategies, the Fund, along with John Hancock Funds, pays compensation to Selling Firms that sell the Fund's shares. These firms typically pass along a portion of this compensation to your broker or financial representative. The two primary sources of Selling Firm compensation payments are (1) the 12b-1 fees that are paid out of the Fund's assets and (2) sales charges paid by investors. The sales charges and 12b-1 fees are detailed in the prospectus and under "Distribution Contracts" in this Statement of Additional Information. The portions of these expenses that are paid to Selling Firms are shown on the next page. Initial compensation Whenever you make an investment in Class A, Class B or Class C shares of the Fund, the Selling Firm receives a reallowance/payment/commission as described on the next page. The Selling Firm also receives the first year's 12b-1 service fee at this time. Annual compensation For Class A, Class B and Class C shares of the Fund, beginning in the second year after an investment is made, the Selling Firm receives an annual 12b-1 service fee of 0.25% of its average daily net (aged) assets. In addition, beginning in the second year after an investment is made in Class C shares, the Distributor will pay the Selling Firm a distribution fee in an amount not to exceed 0.75% of the average daily net (aged) assets. These service and distribution fees are paid quarterly in arrears. Selling Firms receive service and distribution fees if, for the preceding quarter, (1) their clients/shareholders have invested combined average daily net assets of no less than $1,000,000 in eligible (aged) assets; or (2) an individual registered representative of the Selling Firm has no less than $250,000 in eligible (aged) assets. The reason for these criteria is to save the Fund the expense of paying out de minimus amounts. As a result, if a Selling Firm does not meet one of the criteria noted above, the money for that firm's fees remains in the Fund. In addition, from time to time, John Hancock Funds, at its expense, and without additional cost to the Fund or its shareholders, may provide significant additional compensation to financial services firms in connection with their promotion of the Fund or sale of shares of the Fund. Such compensation provided by John Hancock Funds may include, for example, financial assistance to Selling Firms in connection with their marketing and sales development programs for their registered representatives and other employees, as well as payment for travel expenses, including 36 lodging, incurred by registered representatives and other employees for such marketing and sales development programs, as well as assistance for seminars for the public, advertising and sales campaigns regarding one or more Funds, and other Selling Firm-sponsored events or activities. From time to time, John Hancock Funds may provide expense reimbursements for special training of a Selling Firm's registered representatives and other employees in group meetings or non-cash compensation in the form of occasional gifts, meals, tickets or other entertainment. Payments may also include amounts for sub-administration and other services for shareholders whose shares are held of record in omnibus or other group accounts. Other compensation, such as asset retention fees, finder's fees and reimbursement for wire transfer fees or other administrative fees and costs may be offered to the extent not prohibited by law or any self-regulatory agency such as the NASD. First Year Broker or Other Selling Firm Compensation Investor pays Selling Firm sales charge Selling Firm receives receoves 12b-1 Total Selling Firm Class A investments (% of offering price) commission (1) service fee (2) compensation (3)(4) - ------------------- --------------------- --------------- --------------- ------------------- Up to $99,999 4.50% 3.76% 0.25% 4.00% $100,000 - $249,999 3.75% 3.01% 0.25% 3.25% $250,000 - $499,999 3.00% 2.26% 0.25% 2.50% $500,000 - $999,999 2.00% 1.51% 0.25% 1.75% Investments of Class A shares of $1 million or more (5) First $1M - $4,999,999 -- 0.75% 0.25% 1.00% Next $1 - $5M above that -- 0.25% 0.25% 0.50% Next $1 and more above that -- 0.00% 0.25% 0.25% Class B investments All amounts -- 3.75% 0.25% 4.00% Class C investments All amounts 1.00% 0.75% 0.25% 1.00%
(1) For Class A investments under $1 million, a portion of the Selling Firm's commission is paid out of the sales charge. (2) For Class A, B and C shares, the Selling Firm receives 12b-1 fees in the first year as a % of the amount invested and after the first year as a % of average daily net eligible assets (paid quarterly in arrears). (3) Selling Firm commission and 12b-1 service fee percentages are calculated from different amounts, and therefore may not equal the total Selling Firm compensation percentages if combined using simple addition. (4) Underwriter retains the balance. 37 (5) See "Initial Sales Charge on Class A Shares" for discussion on how to qualify for a reduced sales charge. John Hancock Funds may take recent redemptions into account in determining if an investment qualifies as a new investment. CDSC revenues collected by John Hancock Funds may be used to pay Selling Firm commissions when there is no initial sales charge. NET ASSET VALUE For purposes of calculating the net asset value ("NAV") of the Fund's shares, the following procedures are utilized wherever applicable. Debt investment securities are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a principal market maker or a pricing service, both of which generally utilize electronic data processing techniques to determine valuations for normal institutional size trading units of debt securities without exclusive reliance upon quoted prices. Equity securities traded on a principal exchange are generally valued at last sale price on the day of valuation or in the case of securities traded on NASDAQ, the NASDAQ official closing price. Securities in the aforementioned category for which no sales are reported and other securities traded over-the-counter are generally valued at the last available bid price. Short-Term debt investments which have a remaining maturity of 60 days or less are generally valued at amortized cost which approximates market value. If market quotations are not readily available or if in the opinion of the Adviser any quotation or price is not representative of true market value, the fair value of the security may be determined in good faith in accordance with procedures approved by the Trustees. The NAV for each fund and class is determined each business day at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (typically 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time) by dividing a class's net assets by the number of its shares outstanding. INITIAL SALES CHARGE ON CLASS A SHARES Shares of the Fund are offered at a price equal to their net asset value plus a sales charge which, at the option of the purchaser, may be imposed either at the time of purchase ("initial sales charge") or on a contingent deferred basis ("contingent deferred sales charge" or "CDSC"). The fund no longer issues share certificates. Shares are electronically recorded. The Trustees reserve the right to change or waive the Fund's minimum investment requirements and to reject any order to purchase shares (including purchase by exchange) when in the judgment of the Adviser such rejection is in the Fund's best interest. The sales charges applicable to purchases of Class A shares of the Fund are described in the Prospectus. Methods of obtaining reduced sales charges referred to generally in the Prospectus are described in detail below. In calculating the sales charge applicable to current purchases of Class A shares of the Fund, the investor is entitled to accumulate current purchases with the current offering price of the Class A, Class B, Class C, Class I, or Class R shares of the John Hancock mutual funds owned by the investor (see "Accumulation Privilege" below). In order to receive the reduced sales charge, the investor must notify his/her financial adviser and/or the financial adviser must notify John Hancock Signature Services, Inc. 38 ("Signature Services") at the time of purchase of the Class A shares, about any other John Hancock mutual funds owned by the investor, the investor's spouse and their children under the age of 21 (see "Combination Privilege" below). This includes investments held in a retirement account, an employee benefit plan or at a broker or financial adviser other than the one handling your current purchase. John Hancock will credit the combined value, at the current offering price, of all eligible accounts to determine whether you qualify for a reduced sales charge on your current purchase. Without Sales Charges. - ---------------------- Class A shares may be offered without a front-end sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") to various individuals and institutions as follows: o A Trustee or officer of the Trust; a Director or officer of the Adviser and its affiliates, subadviser or Selling Firms; employees or sales representatives of any of the foregoing; retired officers, employees or Directors of any of the foregoing; a member of the Immediate Family (spouse, child, grandchildren, parent, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, daughter-in-law, son-in-law, niece, nephew, grandparent and same sex domestic partner; "Immediate Family") of any of the foregoing; or any fund, pension, profit sharing or other benefit plan for the individuals described above. o A broker, dealer, financial planner, consultant or registered investment advisor that has entered into a signed agreement with John Hancock Funds providing specifically for the use of Fund shares in fee-based investment products or services made available to their clients. o A former participant in an employee benefit plan with John Hancock funds, when he or she withdraws from his or her plan and transfers any or all of his or her plan distributions directly to the Fund. o A member of a class action lawsuit against insurance companies who is investing settlement proceeds. o Certain retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch servicing programs offered in Class A shares, including transferee recording arrangements, Merrill Lynch Connect Arrangements and third party administrator recordkeeping arrangements. See your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant for further information. o Retirement plans investing through the PruArray Program sponsored by a Prudential Financial company. o Pension plans transferring assets from a John Hancock variable annuity contract to the Fund pursuant to an exemptive application approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission. o Participant directed retirement plans with at least 100 eligible employees at the inception of the Fund account. Each of these employees may purchase Class A shares with no initial sales charge, if the plan sponsor notifies Signature Services of the number of employees at the time the account is established. However, if the shares are redeemed within 12 months of the inception of the plan, a CDSC will be imposed at the following rate: 39 Amount Invested CDSC Rate --------------- --------- First $1 to $4,999,999 1.00% Next $1-$5 million above that 0.50% Next $1 or more above that 0.25% As of July 15, 2004, no Class C investors pay a front-end sales charge. Class A shares may also be purchased without an initial sales charge in connection with certain liquidation, merger or acquisition transaction involving other investment companies or personal holding companies. With Reduced Sales Charges - -------------------------- Combination Privilege. - ---------------------- For all shareholders in calculating the sales charge applicable to purchases of Class A shares made at one time, the purchases will be combined to reduce sales charges if made by (a) an individual, his or her spouse and their children under the age of 21, purchasing securities for his or their own account, (b) a trustee or other fiduciary purchasing for a single trust, estate or fiduciary account and (c) groups which qualify for the Group Investment Program (see below). Qualified and non-qualified retirement plan investments can be combined to take advantage of this privilege. Further information about combined purchases, including certain restrictions on combined group purchases, is available from Signature Services or a Selling Firm's representative. Accumulation Privilege. - ----------------------- Class A investors may also reduce their Class A sales charge by taking into account not only the amount being invested but also the current offering price of all the Class A, Class B, Class C, Class I and Class R shares of all John Hancock funds already held by such person. However, Class A shares of John Hancock money market funds will only be eligible for the accumulation privilege if the investor has previously paid a sales charge on the amount of those shares. To receive a reduced sales charge, the investor must tell his/her financial adviser or Signature Services at the time of the purchase about any other John Hancock mutual funds held by that investor or his/her Immediate Family. Group Investment Program. - ------------------------- Under the Combination and Accumulation Privileges, all members of a group may combine their individual purchases of Class A shares to potentially qualify for breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. This feature is provided to any group which (1) has been in existence for more than six months, (2) has a legitimate purpose other than the purchase of mutual fund shares at a discount for its members, (3) utilizes salary deduction or similar group methods of payment, and (4) agrees to allow sales materials of the fund in its mailings to members at a reduced or no cost to John Hancock Funds. Letter of Intention. - -------------------- Reduced Class A sales charges under the accumulation privilege are also applicable to investments made pursuant to a Letter of Intention (the "LOI"), which should be read carefully prior to its execution by an investor. The Fund offers two options regarding the specified period for making investments under the LOI. All investors have the option of making their investments over a specified period of thirteen (13) months. Investors who are using the Fund as a funding medium for a retirement plan, however, may opt to make the necessary investments called for by the LOI over a forty-eight (48) month period. These retirement plans include traditional, Roth IRAs and Coverdell ESAs, SEP, SARSEP, 401(k), 403(b) (including TSAs), SIMPLE IRA, SIMPLE 401(k), Money Purchase Pension, Profit Sharing and Section 457 40 plans. An individual's non-qualified and qualified retirement plan investments can be combined to satisfy an LOI (either 13 or 48 months). Since some retirement plans are held in an omnibus account, an investor wishing to count retirement plan holdings towards a Class A purchase must notify Signature Services of these holdings. Such an investment (including accumulations, combinations and reinvested dividends) must aggregate $100,000 or more during the specified period from the date of the LOI or from a date within ninety (90) days prior thereto, upon written request to Signature Services. The sales charge applicable to all amounts invested under the LOI is computed as if the aggregate amount intended to be invested had been invested immediately. If such aggregate amount is not actually invested, the difference in the sales charge actually paid and the sales charge payable had the LOI not been in effect is due from the investor. However, for the purchases actually made within the specified period (either 13 or 48 months) the sales charge applicable will not be higher than that which would have applied (including accumulations and combinations) had the LOI been for the amount actually invested. The LOI authorizes Signature Services to hold in escrow sufficient Class A shares (approximately 5% of the aggregate) to make up any difference in sales charges on the amount intended to be invested and the amount actually invested, until such investment is completed within the specified period, at which time the escrowed Class A shares will be released. If the total investment specified in the LOI is not completed, the Class A shares held in escrow may be redeemed and the proceeds used as required to pay such sales charge as may be due. By signing the LOI, the investor authorizes Signature Services to act as his attorney-in-fact to redeem any escrowed Class A shares and adjust the sales charge, if necessary. A LOI does not constitute a binding commitment by an investor to purchase, or by the Fund to sell, any additional Class A shares and may be terminated at any time. DEFERRED SALES CHARGE ON CLASS B AND CLASS C SHARES Investments in Class B and Class C shares are purchased at net asset value per share without the imposition of an initial sales charge so that the Fund will receive the full amount of the purchase payment. Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. - --------------------------------- Class B and Class C shares which are redeemed within six years or one year of purchase, respectively, will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge ("CDSC") at the rates set forth in the Prospectus as a percentage of the dollar amount subject to the CDSC. The charge will be assessed on an amount equal to the lesser of the current market value or the original purchase cost of the Class B or Class C shares being redeemed. No CDSC will be imposed on increases in account value above the initial purchase prices or on shares derived from reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions. Class B shares are not available to retirement plans that had more than 100 eligible employees at the inception of the Fund account. You must notify Signature Services of the number of eligible employees at the time your account is established. The amount of the CDSC, if any, will vary depending on the number of years from the time of payment for the purchase of Class B shares until the time of redemption of such shares. Solely for purposes of determining the number of years from the time of any payment for the purchases of both Class B and Class C shares, all payments during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been made on the first day of the month. In determining whether a CDSC applies to a redemption, the calculation will be determined in a manner that results in the lowest possible rate being charged. It will be assumed that your 41 redemption comes first from shares you have held beyond the six-year CDSC redemption period for Class B or one year CDSC redemption period for Class C or those you acquired through dividend and capital gain reinvestment, and next from the shares you have held the longest during the six-year period for Class B. For this purpose, the amount of any increase in a share's value above its initial purchase price is not subject to a CDSC. Thus, when a share that has appreciated in value is redeemed during the CDSC period, a CDSC is assessed only on its initial purchase price. When requesting a redemption for a specific dollar amount, please indicate if you require the proceeds to equal the dollar amount requested. If not indicated, only the specified dollar amount will be redeemed from your account and the proceeds will be less any applicable CDSC. Example: You have purchased 100 Class B shares at $10 per share. The second year after your purchase, your investment's net asset value per share has increased by $2 to $12, and you have gained 10 additional shares through dividend reinvestment. If you redeem 50 shares at this time your CDSC will be calculated as follows: oProceeds of 50 shares redeemed at $12 per shares (50 x 12) $600.00 o*Minus Appreciation ($12 - $10) x 100 shares (200.00) oMinus proceeds of 10 shares not subject to CDSC (dividend reinvestment) (120.00) ------- oAmount subject to CDSC $280.00 *The appreciation is based on all 100 shares in the account not just the shares being redeemed. Proceeds from the CDSC are paid to John Hancock Funds and are used in whole or in part by John Hancock Funds to defray its expenses related to providing distribution-related services to the Fund in connection with the sale of the Class B and Class C shares, such as the payment of compensation to select Selling Firms for selling Class B and Class C shares. The combination of the CDSC and the distribution and service fees facilitates the ability of the Fund to sell the Class B and Class C shares without a sales charge being deducted at the time of the purchase. Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge. - ------------------------------------------- The CDSC will be waived on redemptions of Class B and Class C shares and Class A shares that are subject to a CDSC, unless indicated otherwise, in the circumstances defined below: For all account types: * Redemptions made pursuant to the Fund's right to liquidate your account if you own shares worth less than $1,000. * Redemptions made under certain liquidation, merger or acquisition transactions involving other investment companies or personal holding companies. * Redemptions due to death or disability. (Does not apply to Trust accounts unless Trust is being dissolved.) * Redemptions made under the Reinstatement Privilege, as described in "Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers" of the Prospectus. 42 * Redemptions of Class B and Class C shares made under a periodic withdrawal plan, or redemptions for fees charged by planners or advisors for advisory services, as long as your annual redemptions do not exceed 12% of your account value, including reinvested dividends, at the time you established your periodic withdrawal plan and 12% of the value of subsequent investments (less redemptions) in that account at the time you notify Signature Services. (Please note, this waiver does not apply to periodic withdrawal plan redemptions of Class A shares that are subject to a CDSC.) * Certain retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch servicing programs offered in Class A, Class B and Class C shares, including transferee recording arrangements, Merrill Lynch Connect Arrangements and third party administrator recordkeeping arrangements. See your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant for further information. * Redemption of Class A shares by retirement plans that invested through the PruArray Program sponsored by Prudential Financial company. * Redemption of Class A shares made after one year from the inception date of a retirement plan at John Hancock. For Retirement Accounts (such as traditional, Roth IRAs and Coverdell ESAs, SIMPLE IRAs, SIMPLE 401(k), Rollover IRA, TSA, 457, 403(b), 401(k), Money Purchase Pension Plan and Profit-Sharing Plan and other plans as described in the Internal Revenue Code) unless otherwise noted. * Redemptions made to effect mandatory or life expectancy distributions under the Internal Revenue Code. (Waiver based on required minimum distribution calculations for John Hancock Mutual Fund IRA assets only.) * Returns of excess contributions made to these plans. * Redemptions made to effect certain distributions, as outlined in the chart on the following page, to participants or beneficiaries from employer sponsored retirement plans under sections 401(a) (such as Money Purchase Pension Plans and Profit-Sharing/401(k) Plans), 403(b), 457 and 408 (SEPs and SIMPLE IRAs) of the Internal Revenue Code. Please see matrix for some examples. 43 - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Type of 401 (a) Plan 403 (b) 457 IRA, IRA Non-retirement Distribution (401 (k), MPP, Rollover PSP) 457 & 408 (SEPs & Simple IRAs) - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Death or Disability Waived Waived Waived Waived Waived - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Over 701/2 Waived Waived Waived Waived for 12% of account required value annually minimum in periodic distributions* payments or 12% of account value annually in periodic payments. - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Between 591/2and 701/2 Waived Waived Waived Waived for Life 12% of account Expectancy or value annually 12% of account in periodic value annually payments in periodic payments. - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Under 591/2 Waived for Waived for Waived for Waived for 12% of account (Class B and Class C annuity annuity annuity annuity value annually only) payments (72t) payments (72t) payments (72t) payments (72t) in periodic or 12% of or 12% of or 12% of or 12% of payments account value account value account value account value annually in annually in annually in annually in periodic periodic periodic periodic payments payments. payments. payments. - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Loans Waived Waived N/A N/A N/A - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Termination of Plan Not Waived Not Waived Not Waived Not Waived N/A - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Hardships Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Qualified Domestic Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A Relations Orders - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Termination of Waived Waived Waived N/A N/A Employment Before Normal Retirement Age - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Return of Excess Waived Waived Waived Waived N/A - ----------------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------
*Required minimum distributions based on John Hancock Mutual Fund IRA assets only. 44 If you qualify for a CDSC waiver under one of these situations, you must notify Signature Services at the time you make your redemption. The waiver will be granted once Signature Services has confirmed that you are entitled to the waiver. SPECIAL REDEMPTIONS Although it would not normally do so, the Fund has the right to pay the redemption price of shares of the Fund in whole or in part in portfolio securities as prescribed by the Trustees. When the shareholder sells portfolio securities received in this fashion, the shareholder will incur a brokerage charge. Any such securities would be valued for the purposes of making such payment at the same value as used in determining net asset value. The Fund has, however, elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the Investment Company Act. Under that rule, the Fund must redeem its shares for cash except to the extent that the redemption payments to any shareholder during any 90-day period would exceed the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Fund's net asset value at the beginning of such period. ADDITIONAL SERVICES AND PROGRAMS Exchange Privilege. - ------------------- The Fund permits exchanges of shares of any class for shares of the same class in any other John Hancock fund offering that class. Exchanges between funds are based on their respective net asset values. No sales charge is imposed, except on exchanges of Class A shares from Money Market Fund or U.S. Government Cash Reserve Fund to another John Hancock fund, if a sales charge has not previously been paid on those shares. However, the shares acquired in an exchange will be subject to the CDSC schedule of the shares acquired if and when such shares are redeemed. For purposes of computing the CDSC payable upon redemption of shares acquired in an exchange, the holding period of the original shares is added to the holding period of the shares acquired in an exchange. If a retirement plan exchanges the plan's Class A account in its entirety from the Fund to a non-John Hancock investment, the one-year CDSC applies. The Fund reserves the right to require that previously exchanged shares (and reinvested dividends) be in the Fund for 90 days before a shareholder is permitted a new exchange. The Fund does not permit market timing or other excessive trading practices which may disrupt portfolio management strategies and increase fund expenses. To protect the interests of other investors in the Fund, the Fund may cancel the exchange privileges (or reject any exchange or purchase orders) of any parties who, in the opinion of the Fund, are engaging in market timing. For these purposes, the Fund may consider an investor's trading history in the Fund or other John Hancock funds, and accounts under common ownership or control. The Fund may change or cancel its exchange policies at any time, upon 60 days' notice to its shareholders. An exchange of shares is treated as a redemption of shares of one fund and the purchase of shares of another for Federal Income Tax purposes. An exchange may result in a taxable gain or loss. See "TAX STATUS". Systematic Withdrawal Plan. - --------------------------- The Fund permits the establishment of a Systematic Withdrawal Plan. Payments under this plan represent proceeds arising from the redemption of Fund shares, which may result in realization of gain or loss for purposes of Federal, state and local income taxes. The maintenance of a Systematic Withdrawal Plan concurrently with purchases of 45 additional shares of the Fund could be disadvantageous to a shareholder because of the initial sales charge payable on the purchases of Class A shares and the CDSC imposed on redemptions of Class B and Class C shares and because redemptions are taxable events. Therefore, a shareholder should not purchase shares at the same time as a Systematic Withdrawal Plan is in effect. The Fund reserves the right to modify or discontinue the Systematic Withdrawal Plan of any shareholder on 30 days' prior written notice to such shareholder, or to discontinue the availability of such plan in the future. The shareholder may terminate the plan at any time by giving proper notice to Signature Services. Monthly Automatic Accumulation Program ("MAAP"). - ------------------------------------------------ This program is explained in the Prospectus. The program, as it relates to automatic investment checks, is subject to the following conditions: The investments will be drawn on or about the day of the month indicated. The privilege of making investments through the MAAP may be revoked by Signature Services without prior notice if any investment is not honored by the shareholder's bank. The bank shall be under no obligation to notify the shareholder as to the non-payment of any checks. The program may be discontinued by the shareholder either by calling Signature Services or upon written notice to Signature Services which is received at least five (5) business days prior to the order date of any investment. Reinstatement or Reinvestment Privilege. - ---------------------------------------- If Signature Services is notified prior to reinvestment, a shareholder who has redeemed Fund shares may, within 120 days after the date of redemption, reinvest without payment of a sales charge any part of the redemption proceeds in shares of the same class of the Fund or another John Hancock fund, subject to the minimum investment limit of that fund. The proceeds from the redemption of Class A shares may be reinvested at net asset value without paying a sales charge in Class A shares of the Fund or in Class A shares of any John Hancock fund. If a CDSC was paid upon a redemption, a shareholder may reinvest the proceeds from this redemption at net asset value in additional shares of the class from which the redemption was made. The shareholder's account will be credited with the amount of any CDSC charged upon the prior redemption and the new shares will continue to be subject to the CDSC. The holding period of the shares acquired through reinvestment will, for purposes of computing the CDSC payable upon a subsequent redemption, include the holding period of the redeemed shares. The Fund may refuse any reinvestment request and may change or cancel its reinvestment policies at any time. A redemption or exchange of Fund shares is a taxable transaction for Federal income tax purposes even if the reinvestment privilege is exercised, and any gain or loss realized by a shareholder on the redemption or other disposition of Fund shares will be treated for tax purposes as described under the caption "TAX STATUS." 46 Retirement plans participating in Merrill Lynch's servicing programs: - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Class A shares are available at net asset value for Merrill Lynch retirement plans, including transferee recording arrangements, Merrill Lynch Contract Arrangements and third party administrator recordkeeping arrangements. See your Merrill Lynch Financial Consultant for further information. For participating retirement plans investing in Class B shares, shares will convert to Class A shares after eight years, or sooner if the plan attains assets of $5 million (by means of a CDSC-free redemption/purchase at net asset value). PURCHASES AND REDEMPTIONS THROUGH THIRD PARTIES Shares of the Fund may be purchased or redeemed through certain Selling Firms. Selling Firms may charge the investor additional fees for their services. The Fund will be deemed to have received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized Selling Firm, or if applicable, a Selling Firm's authorized designee, receives the order. Orders may be processed at the NAV next calculated after the Selling Firm receives the order. The Selling Firm must segregate any orders it receives after the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange and transmit those orders to the Fund for execution at NAV next determined. Some Selling Firms that maintain network/omnibus/nominee accounts with the Fund for their clients charge an annual fee on the average net assets held in such accounts for accounting, servicing, and distribution services they provide with respect to the underlying Fund shares. This fee is paid by the Adviser, the Fund and/or John Hancock Funds, LLC (the Fund's principal distributor). DESCRIPTION OF THE FUND'S SHARES The Trustees of the Trust are responsible for the management and supervision of the Fund. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest of the Fund, without par value. Under the Declaration of Trust, the Trustees have the authority to create and classify shares of beneficial interest in separate series, and classes without further action by shareholders. As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, the Trustees have authorized the issuance of one series of shares of the Fund. Additional series may be added in the future. The Trustees have also authorized the issuance of three classes of shares of the Fund, designated as Class A , Class B and Class C. The shares of each class of the Fund represent an equal proportionate interest in the aggregate net assets attributable to that class of the Fund. Holders of each class of shares have certain exclusive voting rights on matters relating to their respective distribution plans. The different classes of the Fund may bear different expenses relating to the cost of holding shareholder meetings necessitated by the exclusive voting rights of any class of shares. Dividends paid by the Fund, if any, with respect to each class of shares will be calculated in the same manner, at the same time and on the same day and will be in the same amount, except for differences resulting from the facts that (i) the distribution and service fees relating to each class of shares will be borne exclusively by that class (ii) Class B and Class C shares will pay higher distribution and service fees than Class A shares and (iii) each class of shares will bear any class expenses properly allocable to that class of shares, subject to the conditions the Internal Revenue Service imposes with respect to multiple-class structures. Similarly, the net asset value per share 47 may vary depending on which class of shares are purchased. No interest will be paid on uncashed dividend or redemption checks. In the event of liquidation, shareholders of each class are entitled to share pro rata in the net assets of the Fund available for distribution to these shareholders. Shares entitle their holders to one vote per share, are freely transferable and have no preemptive, subscription or conversion rights. When issued, shares are fully paid and non-assessable by the Fund, except as set forth below. Unless otherwise required by the Investment Company Act or the Declaration of Trust, the Fund has no intention of holding annual meetings of shareholders. Fund shareholders may remove a Trustee by the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the Fund's outstanding shares and the Trustees shall promptly call a meeting for such purpose when requested to do so in writing by the record holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. Shareholders may, under certain circumstances, communicate with other shareholders in connection with requesting a special meeting of shareholders. However, at any time that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office were elected by the shareholders, the Trustees will call a special meeting of shareholders for the purpose of electing Trustees. Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of a Massachusetts business trust could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for acts or obligations of the Trust. However, The Fund's Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts, obligations or affairs of the Fund. The Declaration of Trust also provides for indemnification out of the Fund's assets for all losses and expenses of any Fund shareholder held personally liable by reason of being or having been a shareholder. The Declaration of Trust also provides that no series of the Fund shall be liable for the liabilities of any other series. Furthermore, no Fund included in this Fund's prospectus shall be liable for the liabilities of any other John Hancock fund. Liability is therefore limited to circumstances in which the Fund itself would be unable to meet its obligations, and the possibility of this occurrence is remote. The Fund reserves the right to reject any application which conflicts with the Fund's internal policies or the policies of any regulatory authority. John Hancock Funds does not accept starter, credit card or third party checks. All checks returned by the post office as undeliverable will be reinvested at net asset value in the fund or funds from which a redemption was made or dividend paid. Information provided on the account application may be used by the Fund to verify the accuracy of the information or for background or financial history purposes. A joint account will be administered as a joint tenancy with right of survivorship, unless the joint owners notify Signature Services of a different intent. A shareholder's account is governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. For telephone transactions, the transfer agent will take measures to verify the identity of the caller, such as asking for name, account number, Social Security or other taxpayer ID number and other relevant information. If appropriate measures are taken, the transfer agent is not responsible for any losses that may occur to any account due to an authorized telephone call. Also for your protection telephone transactions are not permitted on accounts whose names or addresses have changed within the past 30 days. Proceeds from telephone transactions can only be mailed to the address of record. Selling activities for the Fund may not take place outside the U.S. except with U.S. military bases, APO addresses and U.S. diplomats. Selling Firms of record on Non-U.S. investors' accounts with foreign mailing addresses are required to certify that all sales activities have occurred, and in the future will occur, only in the U.S. A foreign corporation may purchase shares of the Fund only if it has a U.S. mailing address. 48 TAX STATUS Federal Income Taxation The Fund is treated as a separate entity for accounting and tax purposes, has qualified and elected to be treated as a "regulated investment company" under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and intends to continue to so qualify for each taxable year. As such and by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code regarding the sources of its income, the timing of its distributions, and the diversification of its assets, the Fund will not be subject to Federal income tax on its tax-exempt interest and taxable income (including net realized capital gains, if any) which is distributed to shareholders in accordance with the timing requirements of the Code. The Fund will be subject to a 4% non-deductible Federal excise tax on certain amounts not distributed (and not treated as having been distributed) on a timely basis in accordance with annual minimum distribution requirements. The Fund intends under normal circumstances to seek to avoid or minimize liability for such tax by satisfying such distribution requirements. The Fund expects to qualify to pay "exempt-interest dividends," as defined in the Code. To qualify to pay exempt-interest dividends, the Fund must, at the close of each quarter of its taxable year, have at least 50% of the value of its total assets invested in municipal securities whose interest is excluded from gross income under Section 103(a) of the Code. In purchasing municipal securities, the Fund intends to rely on opinions of nationally recognized bond counsel for each issue as to the excludability of interest on such obligations from gross income for federal income tax purposes and, if available, the exemption of such interest from California personal income taxation. The Fund will not undertake independent investigations concerning the tax-exempt status of such obligations, nor does it guarantee or represent that bond counsels' opinions are correct. Bond counsels' opinions will generally be based in part upon covenants by the issuers and related parties regarding continuing compliance with federal tax requirements. Tax laws enacted principally during the 1980's not only had the effect of limiting the purposes for which tax-exempt bonds could be issued and reducing the supply of such bonds, but also increased the number and complexity of requirements that must be satisfied on a continuing basis in order for bonds to be and remain tax-exempt. If the issuer of a bond or a user of a bond-financed facility fails to comply with such requirements at any time, interest on the bond could become taxable, retroactive to the date the obligation was issued. In that event, a portion of the Fund's distributions attributable to interest the Fund received on such bond for the current year and for prior years could be characterized or recharacterized as taxable income. The availability of tax-exempt obligations and the value of the Fund's portfolio may be affected by restrictive federal income tax legislation enacted in recent years or by similar future legislation. If the Fund satisfies the applicable requirements, dividends paid by the Fund which are attributable to tax exempt interest on municipal securities and designated by the Fund as exempt-interest dividends in a written notice mailed to its shareholders within sixty days after the close of its taxable year may be treated by shareholders as items of interest excludable from their gross income under Section 103(a) of the Code. The recipient of tax-exempt income is required to report such income on his federal income tax return. However, a shareholder is advised to consult his tax adviser with respect to whether exempt-interest dividends retain the exclusion under Section 103(a) if such shareholder would be treated as a "substantial user" or a "related person" thereof under Section 147(a) with respect to any of the tax-exempt obligations held by the Fund. The Code provides that interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or 49 carry shares of the Fund is not deductible to the extent it is deemed related to the Fund's exempt- interest dividends. Pursuant to published guidelines, the Internal Revenue Service may deem indebtedness to have been incurred for the purpose of purchasing or carrying shares of the Fund even though the borrowed funds may not be directly traceable to the purchase of shares. Although all or a substantial portion of the dividends paid by the Fund may be excluded by the Fund's shareholders from their gross income for federal income tax purposes, the Fund may purchase specified private activity bonds, the interest from which (including the Fund's distributions attributable to such interest) may be a preference item for purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax (both individual and corporate). All exempt-interest dividends from the Fund, whether or not attributable to private activity bond interest, may increase a corporate shareholder's liability, if any, for corporate alternative minimum tax and will be taken into account in determining the extent to which a shareholder's Social Security or certain railroad retirement benefits are taxable. Distributions other than exempt-interest dividends from the Fund's current or accumulated earnings and profits ("E&P") will be taxable under the Code for investors who are subject to tax. Taxable distributions include distributions from the Fund that are attributable to (i) taxable income, including but not limited to taxable bond interest, recognized market discount income, original issue discount income accrued with respect to taxable bonds, income from repurchase agreements, income from securities lending, income from dollar rolls, income from interest rate swaps, caps, floors and collars, and a portion of the discount from certain stripped tax-exempt obligations or their coupons or (ii) capital gains from the sale or constructive sale of securities or other investments (including from the disposition of rights to when-issued securities prior to issuance) or from options and futures contracts. If these distributions are paid from the Fund's "investment company taxable income," they will be taxable as ordinary income; and if they are paid from the Fund's "net capital gain," they will be taxable as long-term capital gain. (Net capital gain is the excess (if any) of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss, and investment company taxable income is all taxable income and capital gains or losses, other than those gains and losses included in computing net capital gain, after reduction by deductible expenses.) Some distributions may be paid in January but may be taxable to shareholders as if they had been received on December 31 of the previous year. The tax treatment described above will apply without regard to whether distributions are received in cash or reinvested in additional shares of the Fund. Distributions, if any, in excess of E&P will constitute a return of capital under the Code, which will first reduce an investor's federal tax basis in Fund shares and then, to the extent such basis is exceeded, will generally give rise to capital gains. Amounts that are not allowable as a deduction in computing taxable income, including expenses associated with earning tax-exempt interest income, do not reduce the Fund's current earnings and profits for these purposes. Consequently, the portion, if any, of the Fund's distributions from gross tax-exempt interest income that exceeds its net tax-exempt interest would be taxable as ordinary income to the extent of such disallowed deductions even though such excess portion may represent an economic return of capital. Shareholders who have chosen automatic reinvestment of their distributions will have a federal tax basis in each share received pursuant to such a reinvestment equal to the amount of cash they would have received had they elected to receive the distribution in cash, divided by the number of shares received in the reinvestment. After the close of each calendar year, the Fund will inform shareholders of the federal income tax status of its dividends and distributions for such year, including the portion of such dividends that qualifies as tax-exempt and the portion, if any, that should be treated as a tax preference item for 50 purposes of the federal alternative minimum tax. Shareholders who have not held shares of the Fund for its full taxable year may have designated as tax-exempt or as a tax preference item a percentage of distributions which is not equal to the actual amount of a pro rata share of tax-exempt income or tax preference item income earned by the Fund during the period of their investment in the Fund. The amount of the Fund's net realized capital gains, if any, in any given year will vary depending upon the Adviser's current investment strategy and whether the Adviser believes it to be in the best interest of the Fund to dispose of portfolio securities or enter into options or futures transactions that will generate capital gains. At the time of an investor's purchase of Fund shares, a portion of the purchase price is often attributable to realized or unrealized appreciation in the Fund's portfolio. Consequently, subsequent distributions on these shares from such appreciation may be taxable to such investor even if the net asset value of the investor's shares is, as a result of the distributions, reduced below the investor's cost for such shares, and the distributions in reality represent a return of a portion of the purchase price. Upon a redemption or other disposition of shares of the Fund (including by exercise of the exchange privilege) in a transaction that is treated as a sale for tax purposes, a shareholder will ordinarily realize a taxable gain or loss depending upon the amount of the proceeds and the investor's basis in his shares. Such gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the shares are capital assets in the shareholder's hands. A sales charge paid in purchasing shares of the Fund cannot be taken into account for purposes of determining gain or loss on the redemption or exchange of such shares within 90 days after their purchase to the extent shares of the Fund or another John Hancock Fund are subsequently acquired without payment of a sales charge pursuant to the reinvestment or exchange privilege. This disregarded charge will result in an increase in the shareholder's tax basis in the shares subsequently acquired. Also, any loss realized on a redemption or exchange may be disallowed to the extent the shares disposed of are replaced with other shares of the Fund within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the shares are disposed of, such as pursuant to automatic dividend reinvestments. In such a case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. Any loss realized upon the redemption of shares with a tax holding period of six months or less will be disallowed to the extent of all exempt-interest dividends paid with respect to such shares and, to the extent in excess of the amount disallowed, will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any amounts treated as distributions of long-term capital gain with respect to such shares. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers regarding their particular circumstances to determine whether a disposition of Fund shares is properly treated as a sale for tax purposes, as is assumed in the foregoing discussion. Although its present intention is to distribute, at least annually, all net capital gain, if any, the Fund reserves the right to retain and reinvest all or any portion of the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss in any year. The Fund will not in any event distribute net capital gain realized in any year to the extent that a capital loss is carried forward from prior years against such gain. To the extent such excess was retained and not exhausted by the carryforward of prior years' capital losses, it would be subject to Federal income tax in the hands of the Fund. Upon proper designation of this amount by the Fund, each shareholder would be treated for Federal income tax purposes as if the Fund had distributed to him on the last day of its taxable year his pro rata share of such excess, and he had paid his pro rata share of the taxes paid by the Fund and reinvested the remainder in the Fund. Accordingly, each shareholder would (a) include his pro rata share of such excess as long-term capital gain in his return for his taxable 51 year in which the last day of the Fund's taxable year falls, (b) be entitled either to a tax credit on his return for, or to a refund of, his pro rata share of the taxes paid by the Fund, and (c) be entitled to increase the adjusted tax basis for his shares in the Fund by the difference between his pro rata share of such excess and his pro rata share of such taxes. For Federal income tax purposes, the Fund is permitted to carry forward a net capital loss in any year to offset its net capital gains, if any, during the eight years following the year of the loss. To the extent subsequent capital gains are offset by such losses, they would not result in Federal income tax liability to the Fund and, as noted above, would not be distributed to shareholders. The Fund has $5,304,234 of capital loss carryforwards available, to the extent provided by regulations, to offset future net realized capital gains. These carryforwards expire at various times and amounts from August 31, 2004 through August 31, 2011. The Fund's dividends and capital gain distributions will not qualify as qualified dividend income as provided under the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003. The Fund's dividends and capital gain distributions will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction. The Fund may invest in debt obligations that are in the lower rating categories or are unrated. Investments in debt obligations that are at risk of default present special tax issues for the Fund. Tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as when the Fund may cease to accrue interest, original issue discount, or market discount, when and to what extent deductions may be taken for bad debts or worthless securities, how payments received on obligations in default should be allocated between principal and income, and whether exchanges of debt obligations in a workout context are taxable. If the Fund invests in these debt obligations, it will address these issues in order to seek to ensure that it distributes sufficient income to preserve its status as a regulated investment company and seek to avoid Federal income or excise tax. The Fund is required to accrue original issue discount ("OID") on certain debt securities (including zero coupon or deferred payment obligations) that have OID prior to the receipt of the corresponding cash payments. The mark to market or constructive sale rules applicable to certain options and futures contracts or other transactions may also require the Fund to recognize income or gain without a concurrent receipt of cash. However, the Fund must distribute to shareholders for each taxable year substantially all of its net income and net capital gains, including such income or gain, to qualify as a regulated investment company and avoid liability for any federal income or excise tax. Therefore, the Fund may have to dispose of its portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances to generate cash, or borrow the cash, to satisfy these distribution requirements. The Federal income tax rules applicable to certain structured or indexed securities, interest rate swaps, caps, floors and collars, dollar rolls and possibly other investments or transactions are unclear in certain respects, and the Fund will account for these investments or transactions in a manner intended to preserve its qualification as a regulated investment company and avoid material tax liability. The Fund will be required to report to the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") all taxable distributions to shareholders, as well as gross proceeds from the redemption or exchange of Fund shares, except in the case of certain exempt recipients, i.e., corporations and certain other investors distributions to which are exempt from the information reporting provisions of the Code. Under the backup withholding provisions of Code Section 3406 and applicable Treasury 52 regulations, all such reportable distributions and proceeds may be subject to backup withholding of federal income tax in the case of non-exempt shareholders who fail to furnish the Fund with their correct taxpayer identification number and certain certifications required by the IRS or if the IRS or a broker notifies the Fund that the number furnished by the shareholder is incorrect or that the shareholder is subject to backup withholding as a result of failure to report interest or dividend income. However, the Fund's taxable distributions may not be subject to backup withholding if the Fund can reasonably estimate that at least 95% of its distributions for the year will be exempt-interest dividends. The Fund may refuse to accept an application that does not contain any required taxpayer identification number or certification that the number provided is correct. If the backup withholding provisions are applicable, any such distributions and proceeds, whether taken in cash or reinvested in shares, will be reduced by the amounts required to be withheld. Any amounts withheld may be credited against a shareholder's U.S. federal income tax liability. Investors should consult their tax advisers about the applicability of the backup withholding provisions. Certain options and futures transactions undertaken by the Fund may cause the Fund to recognize gains or losses from marking to market even though its positions have not been sold or terminated and affect the character as long-term or short-term and timing of some capital gains and losses realized by the Fund. Additionally, the Fund may be required to recognize gain (subject to tax distribution requirements) if an option, future, notional principal contract or a combination thereof is treated as a constructive sale of an appreciated financial position in the Fund's portfolio. Also, certain of the Fund's losses on its transactions involving options or futures contracts and/or offsetting or successor portfolio positions may be deferred rather than being taken into account currently in calculating the Fund's taxable income or gains. Some of these transactions may also cause the Fund to dispose of investments sooner than would otherwise have occurred. These transactions may therefore affect the amount, timing and character of the Fund's distributions to shareholders. The Fund will take into account the special tax rules (including consideration of available elections) applicable to options and futures transactions in order to seek to minimize any potential adverse tax consequences. The foregoing discussion relates solely to U.S. Federal income tax law as applicable to U.S. persons (i.e., U.S. citizens or residents and U.S. domestic corporations, partnerships, trusts or estates) subject to tax under such law. The discussion does not address special tax rules applicable to certain types of investors, such as insurance companies and financial institutions. Dividends (including exempt-interest dividends), capital gain distributions, and ownership of or gains realized on the redemption (including an exchange) of Fund shares may also be subject to state and local taxes, except as described below under "State Taxation." Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers as to the Federal, state or local tax consequences of ownership of shares of, and receipt of distributions from, the Fund in their particular circumstances. Non-U.S. investors not engaged in a U.S. trade or business with which their investment in the Fund is effectively connected will be subject to U.S. Federal income tax treatment that is different from that described above. These investors may be subject to nonresident alien withholding tax at the rate of 30% (or a lower rate under an applicable tax treaty) on amounts treated as ordinary dividends from the Fund and, unless an effective IRS Form W-8, Form W-8BEN or other authorized withholding certificate is on file and to backup withholding on certain other payments from the Fund. Non-U.S. investors should consult their tax advisers regarding such treatment and the application of foreign taxes to an investment in the Fund. 53 STATE INCOME TAX INFORMATION The Fund is not subject to Massachusetts corporate excise or franchise taxes. The Fund anticipates that, provided that the Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company under the Code, it will also not be required to pay any Massachusetts income tax. California Taxes The following discussion assumes that the Fund will be qualified as a regulated investment company under subchapter M of the Code and will be qualified thereunder to pay exempt interest dividends. Individual shareholders of the Fund who are subject to California personal income taxation will not be required to include in their California gross income that portion of their federal exempt-interest dividends which the Fund clearly and accurately identifies as directly attributable to interest earned on obligations the interest on which is exempt from California personal income taxation, provided that at least 50% of the value of the Fund's total assets at the close of each quarter of its taxable year consists of such obligations. Distributions to individual shareholders derived from interest on Tax-Exempt Securities issued by governmental authorities in states other than California or on other obligations or investments the interest or other income on which is not exempt from California personal income taxation and short-term capital gains will be taxed as dividends for purposes of California personal income taxation. The Fund's long-term capital gains for Federal income tax purposes that are distributed to the shareholders will be taxed as long-term capital gains to individual shareholders of the Fund for purposes of California personal income taxation. Gain or loss, if any, resulting from a sale or redemption of shares will be recognized in the year of the sale or redemption. Present California law taxes both long-term and short-term capital gains at the rates applicable to ordinary income. Interest on indebtedness incurred or continued by a shareholder in connection with the purchase of shares of the Fund will not be deductible for California personal income tax purposes. Generally, corporate shareholders of the Fund subject to the California franchise tax will be required to include any gain on a sale or redemption of shares and all distributions of exempt interest, capital gains and other taxable income, if any, as income subject to such tax. The Fund will not be subject to California franchise or corporate income tax on interest income or net capital gain distributed to the shareholders. Shares of the Fund will be exempt from local property taxes in California. Shares of the Fund will not be excludable from the taxable estates of deceased California resident shareholders for purposes of the California estate and generation skipping taxes. California estate and generation skipping taxes are creditable against the corresponding Federal taxes. The foregoing is a general, abbreviated summary of certain of the provisions of California law presently in effect as it directly governs the taxation of the shareholders of the Fund. These provisions are subject to change by legislative or administrative action, and any such change may be retroactive with respect to the Fund's transactions. Shareholders are advised to consult with their own tax advisers for more detailed information concerning California tax matters. 54 CALCULATION OF PERFORMANCE For the 30-day period ended August 31, 2003, the annualized yields of the Fund's Class A, Class B and Class C shares were 4.62%, 3.99% and 3.95%, respectively. As of August 31, 2003, the average annual total returns before taxes of the Class A shares of the Fund for the one, five and ten year periods were -4.03%, 3.05% and 4.75%, respectively. As of August 31, 2003, the average annual returns before taxes for the Fund's Class B shares for the one, five and ten year periods were -5.16%, 2.86% and 4.60%, respectively. As of August 31, 2003, the average annual returns before taxes for the Fund's Class C shares for the one year period and since the commencement of operations on April 1, 1999 were -1.32% and 3.06%, respectively. The average annual total returns for Class C have been adjusted to reflect the elimination of the front-end sales charge that became effective July 15, 2004. The average annual total return before taxes is computed by finding the average annual compounded rate of return over the 1-year, 5-year, and 10-year periods, or the period since the commencement of operations, that would equate the initial amount invested to the ending redeemable value according to the following formula: P(1+T)n = ERV Where: P= a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000. T= average annual total return n= number of years ERV= ending redeemable value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the 1-year, 5-year or 10-year periods (or fractional portion). The Fund discloses average annual total returns after taxes for Class A shares for the one, five and 10 year periods ended December 31, 2002 in the prospectus. After tax returns are computed using the historical highest individual federal marginal income-tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on the investor's tax situation and may differ from those shown. The after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. The average annual total return (after taxes on distributions) is computed by finding the average annual compounded rate of return over the 1-year, 5-year and 10-year periods, or the period since the commencement of operations, that would equate the initial amount invested to the ending redeemable value according to the following formula: P(1+T)n = ATVD Where: P= a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000. T= average annual total return (after taxes on distributions) n= number of years ATVD= ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the 1-year, 5-year, or 10-year periods (or fractional portion) after taxes on fund distributions but not after taxes on redemption. 55 The average annual total return (after taxes on distributions and redemption) is computed by finding the average annual compounded rate of return over the 1-year, 5-year, and 10-year periods, or the period since the commencement of operations, that would equate the initial amount invested to the ending redeemable value according to the following formula: P(1+T)n = ATVDR Where: P= a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000. T= average annual total return (after taxes on distributions and redemption) n= number of years ATVDR= ending value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the 1-year, 5-year or 10-year periods (or fractional portion), after taxes on fund distributions and redemption. Because each share has its own sales charge and fee structure, the classes have different performance results. In the case each class, these calculations assume the maximum sales charge is included in the initial investment or the CDSC applied at the end of the period. These calculations assume that all dividends and distributions are reinvested at net asset value on the reinvestment dates during the period. The "distribution rate" is determined by annualizing the result of dividing the declared dividends of the Fund during the period stated by the maximum offering price or net asset value at the end of the period. Excluding the Fund's sales charge from the distribution rate produces a higher rate. In addition to average annual total returns, the Fund may quote unaveraged or cumulative total returns reflecting the simple change in value of an investment over a stated period. Cumulative total returns may be quoted as a percentage or as a dollar amount, and may be calculated for a single investment, a series of investments, and/or a series of redemptions, over any time period. Total returns may be quoted with or without taking the Fund's sales charge on Class A shares or the CDSC on Class B or Class C shares into account. Excluding the Fund's sales charge on Class A shares and the CDSC on Class B or Class C shares from a total return calculation produces a higher total return figure. In the case of a tax-exempt obligation issued without original issue discount and having a current market discount, the coupon rate of interest is used in lieu of the yield to maturity. Where, in the case of a tax-exempt obligation with original issue discount, the discount based on the current market value exceeds the then-remaining portion of original issue discount (market discount), the yield to maturity is the imputed rate based on the original issue discount calculation. Where, in the case of a tax-exempt obligation with original issue discount, the discount based on the current market value is less than the then-remaining portion of original issue discount (market premium), the yield to maturity is based on the market value. The Fund may advertise yield, where appropriate. The Fund's yield is computed by dividing net investment income per share determined for a 30-day period by the maximum offering price per share (which includes the full sales charge, where applicable) on the last day of the period, according to the following standard formula: 56 a-b 6 Yield = 2 ( [ (-----) =1 ] -1 ) cd Where: a= dividends and interest earned during the period. b= net expenses accrued during the period. c= the average daily number of fund shares outstanding during the period that would be entitled to receive dividends. d= the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period (NAV where applicable). The Fund may advertise a tax-equivalent yield, which is computed by dividing that portion of the yield of the Fund which is tax-exempt by one minus a stated income tax rate and adding the product to that portion, if any, of the yield of the Fund that is not tax-exempt. The tax equivalent yields for the Fund's Class A, Class B and Class C shares at the combined maximum federal and California tax rates, which assumes the full deductibility of state income taxes on the federal income tax return, for the 30-day period ended August 31, 2003 were 7.84%, 6.77% and 6.70%, respectively. From time to time, in reports and promotional literature, the Fund's yield and total return will be compared to indices of mutual funds and bank deposit vehicles such as Lipper Analytical Services, Inc.'s "Lipper - Fixed Income Fund Performance Analysis," a monthly publication which tracks net assets, total return, and yield on fixed income mutual funds in the United States. Ibottson and Associates, CDA Weisenberger and F.C. Towers are also used for comparison purposes, as well as the Russell and Wilshire Indices. Performance rankings and ratings reported periodically in, and excerpts from, national financial publications such as MONEY Magazine, FORBES, BUSINESS WEEK, THE WALL STREET JOURNAL, MICROPAL, INC., MORNINGSTAR, STANGER'S and BARRON'S, etc. may also be utilized. The Fund's promotional and sales literature may make reference to the Fund's "beta." Beta is a reflection of the market-related risk of the Fund by showing how responsive the Fund is to the market. The performance of the Fund is not fixed or guaranteed. Performance quotations should not be considered to be representations of performance of the Fund for any period in the future. The performance of the Fund is a function of many factors including its earnings, expenses and number of outstanding shares. Fluctuating market conditions; purchases, sales and maturities of portfolio securities; sales and redemptions of shares of beneficial interest; and changes in operating expenses are all examples of items that can increase or decrease the Fund's performance. 57 BROKERAGE ALLOCATION Decisions concerning the purchase and sale of portfolio securities and the allocation of brokerage commissions are made by the Adviser's investment and/or trading personnel. Orders for purchases and sales of securities are placed in a manner, which, in the opinion of such personnel, will offer the best price and market for the execution of each such transaction. The Fund's trading practices and investments are reviewed monthly by the Adviser's Senior Investment Policy Committee which consists of officers of the Adviser and quarterly by the Adviser's Investment Committee which consists of officers and directors of the Adviser and Trustees of the Trust who are interested persons of the Fund. Purchases from underwriters of portfolio securities may include a commission or commissions paid by the issuer and transactions with dealers serving as market makers to reflect a "spread." Investment in debt securities are generally traded on a "net" basis through dealers acting for their own account as principals and not as brokers; no brokerage commissions are payable on these transactions. In the U.S. Government securities market, securities are generally traded on a net basis with dealers acting as principal for their own account without a stated commission, although the price of the security usually includes a profit to the dealer. On occasion, certain money market instruments and agency securities may be purchased directly from the issuer, in which case no commissions or premiums are paid. Investments in equity securities are generally traded on exchanges or on over-the-counter markets at fixed commission rates or on a net basis. In other countries, both debt and equity securities are traded on exchanges at fixed commission rates. Commissions on foreign transactions are generally higher than the negotiated commission rates available in the U.S. There is generally less government supervision and regulation of foreign stock exchanges and broker-dealers than in the U.S. The Fund's primary policy is to execute all purchases and sales of portfolio instruments at the most favorable prices consistent with best execution, considering all of the costs of the transaction including brokerage commissions. This policy governs the selection of brokers and dealers and the market in which a transaction is executed. The Adviser does not consider sales of shares of the Fund as a factor in the selection of broker-dealers to execute the Fund's portfolio transaction. To the extent consistent with the foregoing, the Fund will be governed in the selection of brokers and dealers, and the negotiation of brokerage commission rates and dealer spreads, by the reliability and quality of the services, including primarily the availability and value of research information and to a lesser extent, statistical assistance furnished to the Adviser of the Fund. As permitted by Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Fund may pay to a broker which provides brokerage and research services to the Fund an amount of disclosed commission in excess of the commission which another broker would have charged for effecting that transaction. This practice is subject to a good faith determination by the Trustees that the price is reasonable in light of the services provided and to policies that the Trustees may adopt from time to time. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2003, the Fund did not pay compensation to brokers for research services such as industry, economic and company reviews and evaluations of securities. "Commissions", as interpreted by the SEC, include fees paid to brokers for trades conducted on an agency basis, and certain mark-ups, mark-downs, commission equivalents and other fees received by dealers in riskless principal transactions placed in the over-the-counter market. 58 The term "brokerage and research services" includes research services received from broker-dealers which supplement the Adviser's own research (and the research of its affiliates), and may include the following types of information: statistical and background information on the U.S. and foreign economies, industry groups and individual companies; forecasts and interpretations with respect to the U.S. and foreign economies, securities, markets, specific industry groups and individual companies; information on federal, state, local and foreign political developments; portfolio management strategies; performance information on securities, indexes and investment accounts; and information concerning prices and ratings of securities. Broker-dealers may communicate such information electronically, orally, in written form or on computer software. Research services may also include the providing of electronic communication of trade information and the providing of specialized consultations with the Adviser's personnel with respect to computerized systems and data furnished as a component of other research services, the arranging of meetings with management of companies, and the providing of access to consultants who supply research information. The outside research assistance is useful to the Adviser since the broker-dealers used by the Adviser tend to follow a broader universe of securities and other matters than the Adviser's staff can follow. In addition, the research provides the Adviser with a diverse perspective on financial markets. Research services provided to the Adviser by broker-dealers are available for the benefit of all accounts managed or advised by the Adviser or by its affiliates. Some broker-dealers may indicate that the provision of research services is dependent upon the generation of certain specified levels of commissions and underwriting concessions by the Adviser's clients, including the Fund. However, the Fund is not under any obligation to deal with any broker-dealer in the execution of transactions in portfolio securities. The Adviser believes that the research services are beneficial in supplementing the Adviser's research and analysis and that they improve the quality of the Adviser's investment advice. It is not possible to place a dollar value on information and services to be received from brokers and dealers, since it is only supplementary to the research efforts of the Adviser. The advisory fee paid by the Fund is not reduced because the Adviser receives such services. The receipt of research information is not expected to reduce significantly the expenses of the Adviser. However, to the extent that the Adviser would have purchased research services had they not been provided by broker-dealers, or would have developed comparable information through its own staff, the expenses to the Adviser could be considered to have been reduced accordingly. The research information and statistical assistance furnished by brokers and dealers may benefit the Life Company or other advisory clients of the Adviser, and conversely, brokerage commissions and spreads paid by other advisory clients of the Adviser may result in research information and statistical assistance beneficial to the Fund. The Fund will make no commitment to allocate portfolio transactions upon any prescribed basis. Broker-dealers may be willing to furnish statistical, research and other factual information or service to the Adviser for no consideration other than brokerage or underwriting commissions. Securities may be bought or sold from time to time through such broker-dealers on behalf of the Fund or the Adviser's other clients. In effecting portfolio transactions on behalf of the Fund and the Adviser's other clients, the Adviser may from time to time instruct the broker-dealer that executes the transaction to allocate, or "step-out", a portion of the transaction to another broker-dealer. The broker-dealer to which the Adviser "stepped-out" would then settle and complete the designated portion of the 59 transaction. Each broker-dealer would receive a commission or brokerage fee with respect to that portion of the transaction that it settles and completes. While the Adviser's officers will be primarily responsible for the allocation of the Fund's brokerage business, the policies and practices of the Adviser in this regard must be consistent with the foregoing and at all times be subject to review by the Trustees. For the fiscal years ended August 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, the Fund paid negotiated brokerage commissions of $420, $525 and $140, respectively. The Adviser may determine target levels of commission business with various brokers on behalf of its clients (including the Fund) over a certain time period. The target levels will be based upon the following factors, among others: (1) the execution services provided by the broker; (2) the research services provided by the broker; and (3) the broker's interest in mutual funds in general and in the Fund and other mutual funds advised by the Adviser in particular. In connection with (3) above, the Fund's trades may be executed directly by dealers that sell shares of the John Hancock funds or by other broker-dealers with which such dealers have clearing arrangements, consistent with obtaining best execution and the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. The Adviser will not use a specific formula in connection with any of these considerations to determine the target levels. Pursuant to procedures determined by the Trustees and consistent with the above policy of obtaining best net results, the Fund may execute portfolio transactions with or through brokers affiliated with the Adviser ("Affiliated Brokers"). Affiliated Brokers may act as broker for the Fund on exchange transactions, subject, however, to the general policy of the Fund set forth above and the procedures adopted by the Trustees pursuant to the Investment Company Act. Commissions paid to an Affiliated Broker must be at least as favorable as those which the Trustees believe to be contemporaneously charged by other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold. A transaction would not be placed with an Affiliated Broker if the Fund would have to pay a commission rate less favorable than the Affiliated Broker's contemporaneous charges for comparable transactions for its other most favored, but unaffiliated, customers, except for accounts for which the Affiliated Broker acts as a clearing broker for another brokerage firm, and any customers of the Affiliated Broker not comparable to the Fund as determined by a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of the Fund, the Adviser or the Affiliated Broker. Because the Adviser, that is affiliated with the Affiliated Broker, has, as an investment adviser to the Fund, the obligation to provide investment management services, which includes elements of research and related investment skills, such research and related skills will not be used by the Affiliated Brokers as a basis for negotiating commissions at a rate higher than that determined in accordance with the above criteria. The Adviser's indirect parent, the Life Company, is the indirect sole shareholder of Signator Investors, Inc., a broker-dealer (until January 1, 1999, John Hancock Distributors, Inc.) ("Signator" or Affiliated Broker"). The Adviser's indirect parent, Manulife Financial, is the parent of another broker-dealer, Manulife Financial Securities, LLC ("MF Securities" or "Affiliated Broker"). For the fiscal years ended August 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, the Fund paid no brokerage commissions to any Affiliated Broker. Other investment advisory clients advised by the Adviser may also invest in the same securities as the Fund. When these clients buy or sell the same securities at substantially the same time, the Adviser may average the transaction as to price and allocate the amount of available investments in a manner which the Adviser believes to be equitable to each client, including the Fund. 60 Because of this, client accounts in a particular style may sometimes not sell or acquire securities as quickly or at the same prices as they might if each were managed and traded individually. For purchases of equity securities, when a complete order is not filled, a partial allocation will be made to each account pro rata based on the order size. For high demand issues (for example, initial public offerings), shares will be allocated pro rata by account size as well as on the basis of account objective, account size ( a small account's allocation may be increased to provide it with a meaningful position), and the account's other holdings. In addition, an account's allocation may be increased if that account's portfolio manager was responsible for generating the investment idea or the portfolio manager intends to buy more shares in the secondary market. For fixed income accounts, generally securities will be allocated when appropriate among accounts based on account size, except if the accounts have different objectives or if an account is too small to get a meaningful allocation. For new issues, when a complete order is not filled, a partial allocation will be made to each account pro rata based on the order size. However, if a partial allocation is too small to be meaningful, it may be reallocated based on such factors as account objectives, strategies, duration benchmarks and credit and sector exposure. For example, value funds will likely not participate in initial public offerings as frequently as growth funds. In some instances, this investment procedure may adversely affect the price paid or received by the Fund or the size of the position obtainable for it. On the other hand, to the extent permitted by law, the Adviser may aggregate securities to be sold or purchased for the Fund with those to be sold or purchased for other clients managed by it in order to obtain best execution. TRANSFER AGENT SERVICES John Hancock Signature Services, Inc., 1 John Hancock Way, Suite 1000, Boston, MA 02217-1000, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the Life Company, is the transfer and dividend paying agent for the Fund. The Fund pays Signature Services an annual fee of $17.00 for each Class A shareholder account and $19.50 for each Class B shareholder account and $18.50 for each Class C shareholder account. The Fund also pays Signature Services an annual fee of 0.01% of average daily net assets attributable to Class A, Class B and Class C shares. For Class A, B, and C shares, the Fund also pays certain out-of pocket expenses. Expenses are aggregated and allocated to each class on the basis of their relative net asset values. For shares held of record in omnibus or other group accounts where administration and other shareholder services are provided by the Selling Firm or group administrator, the Selling Firm or administrator will charge a service fee to the Fund. For such shareholders, Signature Services does not charge its account fee. CUSTODY OF PORTFOLIO Portfolio securities of the Fund are held pursuant to a custodian agreement between the Fund and The Bank of New York, One Wall Street, New York, New York 10286. Under the custodian agreement, The Bank of New York is performing custody, Foreign Custody Manager and fund accounting services. INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The independent auditors of the Fund are Deloitte & Touche, LLP, 200 Berkeley Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. Deloitte & Touche, LLP audits and renders opinions on the Fund's annual financial statements and reviews the Fund's annual Federal income tax returns. Until August 31, 2002, the independent auditors of the Fund were Ernst & Young LLP 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. 61 FUND SECURITIES The Fund has a policy for disclosure of its portfolio securities. Information about the securities held by the Fund may not be disclosed except as follows: On the fifth business day after month-end, certain information is published on www.jhfunds.com, including but not limited to top ten holdings, sector analysis, and investment performance. The complete portfolio is published on www.jhfunds.com each month with a one-month lag (for example, information as of December 31 will be published on February 1). Once published, the portfolio information is available to the public and all categories of investors and potential investors. More current portfolio information is disclosed (subject always to confidentiality agreements) when necessary for the efficient management of the Fund's portfolio. Parties receiving more current information are: The Fund's proxy voting service; publishers and writers for the Fund's financial reports; risk management and portfolio analysis systems; and rating agencies. No compensation or other consideration is received by the Fund, its adviser or any affiliated party in regard to disclosure. Exceptions to the above policy must be authorized by the Fund's chief legal officer or chief compliance officer, and are subject to ratification by the Board of Trustees. 62 APPENDIX A - DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT RISK MORE ABOUT RISK A fund's risk profile is largely defined by the fund's primary securities and investment practices. You may find the most concise description of the fund's risk profile in the prospectus. A fund is permitted to utilize -- within limits established by the trustees -- certain other securities and investment practices that have higher risks and opportunities associated with them. To the extent that the Fund utilizes these securities or practices, its overall performance may be affected, either positively or negatively. On the following pages are brief definitions of certain associated risks with them with examples of related securities and investment practices included in brackets. See the "Investment Objectives and Policies" and "Investment Restrictions" sections of this Statement of Additional Information for a description of this Fund's investment policies. The Fund follows certain policies that may reduce these risks. As with any mutual fund, there is no guarantee that the Fund will earn income or show a positive return over any period of time -- days, months or years. TYPES OF INVESTMENT RISK Correlation risk The risk that changes in the value of a hedging instrument will not match those of the asset being hedged (hedging is the use of one investment to offset the effects of another investment). Incomplete correlation can result in unanticipated risks. (e.g., futures and related options; securities and index options, swaps, caps, floors, collars). Credit risk The risk that the issuer of a security, or the counterparty to a contract, will default or otherwise become unable to honor a financial obligation. Common to all debt securities.(e.g. borrowing; reverse repurchase agreements, repurchase agreements, financial futures and options; securities and index options, securities lending, non-investment grade debt securities, private activity bonds, participation interests and structured securities, swaps, caps, floors, collars). Information risk The risk that key information about a security or market is inaccurate or unavailable. Common to all municipal securities. (e.g. non-investment grade debt securities, private activity bonds and participation interests). Interest rate risk The risk of market losses attributable to changes in interest rates. With fixed-rate securities, a rise in interest rates typically causes a fall in values, while a fall in rates typically causes a rise in values. (e.g. financial futures and options; securities and index options, non-investment grade debt securities, private activity bonds, participation interests, structured securities and swaps, caps, floors and collars). Leverage risk Associated with securities or practices (such as borrowing) that multiply small index or market movements into large changes in value. (e.g. borrowing; reverse repurchase agreements, when-issued securities and forward commitments). o Hedged When a derivative (a security whose value is based on another security or index) is used as a hedge against an opposite position that the fund also holds, any loss generated by the derivative should be substantially offset by gains on the hedged investment, and vice versa. While hedging can reduce or eliminate losses, it can also reduce or eliminate gains. o Speculative To the extent that a derivative is not used as a hedge, the fund is directly exposed to the risks of that derivative. Gains or losses from speculative positions in a derivative may be substantially greater than the derivative's original cost. A-1 o Liquidity risk The risk that certain securities may be difficult or impossible to sell at the time and the price that the seller would like. The seller may have to lower the price, sell other securities instead, or forego an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative effect on fund management or performance. (e.g. financial futures and options; securities and index options, non-investment-grade debt securities, restricted and illiquid securities, participation interests, swaps, caps, floors, collars , structured securities). Management risk The risk that a strategy used by a fund's management may fail to produce the intended result. Common to all mutual funds. Market risk The risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably. These fluctuations may cause a security to be worth less than the price originally paid for it, or less than it was worth at an earlier time. Market risk may affect a single issuer, industry, sector of the economy or the market as a whole. Common to all stocks and bonds and the mutual funds that invest in them. (e.g. financial futures and options; securities and index options, short-term trading, when-issued securities and forward commitments, non-investment-grade debt securities, restricted and illiquid securities, structured securities). Natural event risk The risk of losses attributable to natural disasters, such as earthquakes and similar events. (e.g. private activity bonds). Opportunity risk The risk of missing out on an investment opportunity because the assets necessary to take advantage of it are tied up in less advantageous investments. (e.g. financial futures and options; securities and index options, when-issued securities and forward commitments). Political risk The risk of losses attributable to government or political actions of any sort. (e.g. private activity bonds). Valuation risk The risk that a fund has valued certain of its securities at a higher price than it can sell them for.(e.g. non-investment-grade debt securities, Restricted and illiquid securities, participation interests, structured securities, swaps, caps, floors, collars). A-2 APPENDIX B - DESCRIPTION OF BOND RATINGS TAX EXEMPT BOND RATINGS Below is a description of the five ratings that may apply to the Fund's investments in Tax-Exempt Bonds. Tax-Exempt Bond Ratings Moody's describes its five highest ratings for Tax-Exempt Bonds as follows: Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as 'gilt edge'. Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues. Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the Aaa group they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long term risks appear somewhat larger than in Aaa securities. Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment some time in the future. Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium grade obligations; i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well. Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class. The five highest ratings of Standard & Poor's for Tax-Exempt Bonds are AAA (Prime), AA (High Grade), A (Good Grade), BBB (Medium Grade) and BB: AAA This is the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor's to a debt obligation and indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay principal and interest. AA Bonds rated AA also qualify as high-quality debt obligations. Capacity to pay principal and interest is very strong, and in the majority of instances they differ from AAA issues only in small degree. A Bonds rated A have a strong capacity to pay principal and interest, although they are somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions. BBB Bonds rated BBB are regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay principal and interest. Whereas they normally exhibit protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay principal and interest for bonds in this category than for bonds in the A category. B-1 BB Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB-rating. Fitch describes its ratings for Tax-Exempt Bonds as follows: AAA Bonds considered to be investment grade and of the highest credit quality. The obligor has an exceptionally strong ability to pay interest and repay principal, which is unlikely to be affected by reasonably foreseeable events. AA Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is very strong, although not quite as strong as bonds rated "AAA". Because bonds rated in the "AAA" and "AA" categories are not significantly vulnerable to foresee future developments, short-term debt of these issuers is generally rated F-1+. A Bonds considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings. BBB Bonds considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds and, therefore, impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings. BB Bonds are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However, business and financial alternatives can be identified that could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements. Moody's ratings for state and municipal notes and other short-term loans are designated Moody's Investment Grade (MIG). This distinction is in recognition of the differences between short-term credit risk and long-term risk. Factors affecting the liquidity of the borrower are uppermost in importance in short-term borrowing, while various factors of the first importance in bond risk are of lesser importance in the short-term run. Symbols used will be as follows: MIG 1 Loans bearing this designation are of the best quality, enjoying strong protection from established cash flows of funds for their servicing or from established and broad-based access to the market for refinancing, or both. MIG 2 Loans bearing this designation are of high quality, with margins of protection ample although not so large as in the preceding group. MIG3 Loans bearing this designation are of favorable quality, with all securities elements accounted for but lacking the undeniable strength of the preceding grades. Market access for refinancing, in particular, is likely to be less well established. B-2 Standard & Poor's ratings for state and municipal notes and other short-term loans are designated Standard & Poor's Grade (SP). SP-1 Very strong or strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Those issues determined to possess overwhelming safety characteristics will be given a plus (+) designation. SP-2 Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest. SP-3 Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest. Fitch Ratings for short-term debt obligations that are payable on demand or have original maturities of up to three years including commercial paper, certificates of deposits, medium term notes and municipal and investment notes are designated by the following ratings: F-1+ Exceptionally Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating are regarded as having the strongest degree of assurance for timely payment. F-1 Very Strong Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating reflect an assurance of timely payment only slightly less in degree than issues rated F-1+. F-2 Good Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating have a satisfactory degree of assurance for timely payment, but the margin for safety is not as great as for issues assigned F-1+ and F-1 ratings. F-S Weak Credit Quality. Issues assigned this rating have characteristics suggesting a minimal degree of assurance for timely payment and are vulnerable to near-term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions. B-3 APPENDIX C EQUIVALENT YIELDS: Tax Exempt Versus Taxable Income for 2003 The table below shows the effect of the tax status of California Tax Exempt Securities on the yield received by their holders under the regular federal income tax and California personal income tax laws. It gives the approximate yield a taxable security must earn at various income brackets to produce after-tax yields equivalent to those of California Tax Exempt Securities yielding from 4.0% to 10.0%. IN CALIFORNIA, A TAX-EXEMPT YIELD OF: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 Marginal Combined Single Return Joint Return California - ------------- ------------ And Federal (Taxable Income) Income Tax 4.0% 5.0% 6.0% 7.0% 8.0% 9.0% 10.0% - - - Bracket* - ----------------------------------------- ------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ----- ------ IS EQUIVALENT TO A TAXABLE YIELD OF: $ 0 - 5,962 $ 0- 11,924 10.90% 4.49% 5.61% 6.73% 7.86% 8.98% 10.10% 11.22% $ 5,962 - $ 11,925 11.80% 4.54% 5.67% 6.80% 7.94% 9.07% 10.20% 11.34% 7,000 -14,000 $ 7,001 - $ 14,001 16.70% 4.80% 6.00% 7.20% 8.40% 9.60% 10.80% 12.00% 14,133 -28,266 $ 14,134 - $ 28,267 - 18.40% 4.90% 6.13% 7.35% 8.58% 9.80% 11.03% 12.25% 22,306 44,612 $ 22,307 - $ 44,613 - 20.10% 5.01% 6.26% 7.51% 8.76% 10.01% 11.26% 12.52% 28,400 56,800 $ 28,401 - $ 56,801 - 29.50% 5.67% 7.09% 8.51% 9.93% 11.35% 12.77% 14.18% 30,965 61,930 $ 30,966 $ 61,931 - 31.00% 5.80% 7.25% 8.70% 10.14% 11.59% 13.04% 14.49% -39,133 78,266 $ 39,134 - $ 78,267 - 31.98% 5.88% 7.35% 8.82% 10.29% 11.76% 13.23% 14.70% 68,800 114,650 $ 68,801 - $ 114,651- 34.70% 6.13% 7.66% 9.19% 10.72% 12.25% 13.78% 15.31% 143,500 174,700 $ 143,501 - $ 174,701- 39.23% 6.58% 8.23% 9.87% 11.52% 13.16% 14.81% 16.46% 311,950 311,950 $ 311,951 - $ 311.951-OVE41.05% 6.78% 8.48% 10.18% 11.87% 13.57% 15.27% 16.96% OVER - ----------
* The marginal combined bracket includes the effect of deducting state taxes on your federal tax return. The chart is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to project performance of the Fund. C-1 While the Fund principally invests in obligations exempt from federal and California state income taxes, a portion of the Fund's distributions may be subject to these taxes or to the alternative minimum tax. California state income tax rates and brackets have not yet been set for 2004. This may result in higher or lower actual rates. The above chart is intended for estimation only. C-2 John Hancock Advisers, LLC Sovereign Asset Management Corporation Proxy Voting Summary We believe in placing our clients' interests first. Before we invest in a particular stock or bond, our team of portfolio managers and research analysts look closely at the company by examining its earnings history, its management team and its place in the market. Once we invest, we monitor all our clients' holdings, to ensure that they maintain their potential to produce results for investors. As part of our active investment management strategy, we keep a close eye on each company we invest in. Routinely, companies issue proxies by which they ask investors like us to vote for or against a change, such as a new management team, a new business procedure or an acquisition. We base our decisions on how to vote these proxies with the goal of maximizing the value of our clients' investments. Currently, John Hancock Advisers, LLC ("JHA") and Sovereign Asset Management Corporation ("Sovereign") manage open-end funds, closed-end funds and portfolios for institutions and high-net-worth investors. Occasionally, we utilize the expertise of an outside asset manager by means of a subadvisory agreement. In all cases, JHA or Sovereign makes the final decision as to how to vote our clients' proxies. There is one exception, however, and that pertains to our international accounts. The investment management team for international investments votes the proxies for the accounts they manage. Unless voting is specifically retained by the named fiduciary of the client, JHA and Sovereign will vote proxies for ERISA clients. In order to ensure a consistent, balanced approach across all our investment teams, we have established a proxy oversight group comprised of associates from our investment, operations and legal teams. The group has developed a set of policies and procedures that detail the standards for how JHA and Sovereign vote proxies. The guidelines of JHA have been approved and adopted by each fund client's board of trustees who have voted to delegate proxy voting authority to their investment adviser, JHA. JHA and Sovereign's other clients have granted us the authority to vote proxies in our advisory contracts or comparable documents. JHA and Sovereign have hired a third party proxy voting service which has been instructed to vote all proxies in accordance with our established guidelines except as otherwise instructed. In evaluating proxy issues, our proxy oversight group may consider information from many sources, including the portfolio manager, management of a company presenting a proposal, shareholder groups, and independent proxy research services. Proxies for securities on loan through securities lending programs will generally not be voted, however a decision may be made to recall a security for voting purposes if the issue is material. Below are the guidelines we adhere to when voting proxies. Please keep in mind that these are purely guidelines. Our actual votes will be driven by the particular circumstances of each proxy. From time to time votes may ultimately be cast on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration relevant facts and circumstances at the time of the vote. Decisions on these matters (case-by-case, abstention, recall) will normally be made by a portfolio manager under the supervision of the chief investment officer and the proxy oversight group. We may abstain from voting a proxy if we conclude that the effect on our clients' economic interests or the value of the portfolio holding is indeterminable or insignificant. D-1 Proxy Voting Guidelines Board of Directors We believe good corporate governance evolves from an independent board. We support the election of uncontested director nominees, but will withhold our vote for any nominee attending less than 75% of the board and committee meetings during the previous fiscal year. Contested elections will be considered on a case by case basis by the proxy oversight group, taking into account the nominee's qualifications. We will support management's ability to set the size of the board of directors and to fill vacancies without shareholder approval but will not support a board that has fewer than 3 directors or allows for the removal of a director without cause. We will support declassification of a board and block efforts to adopt a classified board structure. This structure typically divides the board into classes with each class serving a staggered term. In addition, we support proposals for board indemnification and limitation of director liability, as long as they are consistent with corporate law and shareholders' interests. We believe that this is necessary to attract qualified board members. Selection of Auditors We believe an independent audit committee can best determine an auditor's qualifications. We will vote for management proposals to ratify the board's selection of auditors, and for proposals to increase the independence of audit committees. Capitalization We will vote for a proposal to increase or decrease authorized common or preferred stock and the issuance of common stock, but will vote against a proposal to issue or convert preferred or multiple classes of stock if the board has unlimited rights to set the terms and conditions of the shares, or if the shares have voting rights inferior or superior to those of other shareholders. In addition, we will support a management proposal to: create or restore preemptive rights; approve a stock repurchase program; approve a stock split or reverse stock split; and, approve the issuance or exercise of stock warrants Acquisitions, mergers and corporate restructuring Proposals to merge with or acquire another company will be voted on a case-by-case basis, as will proposals for recapitalization, restructuring, leveraged buyout, sale of assets, bankruptcy or liquidation. We will vote against a reincorporation proposal if it would reduce shareholder rights. We will vote against a management proposal to ratify or adopt a poison pill or to establish a supermajority voting provision to approve a merger or other business combination. We would however support a management proposal to opt out of a state takeover statutory provision, to spin-off certain operations or divisions and to establish a fair price provision. D-2 Corporate Structure and Shareholder Rights In general, we support proposals that foster good corporate governance procedures and that provide shareholders with voting power equal to their equity interest in the company. To preserve shareholder rights, we will vote against a management proposal to restrict shareholders' right to: call a special meeting and to eliminate a shareholders' right to act by written consent. In addition, we will not support a management proposal to adopt a supermajority vote requirement to change certain by-law or charter provisions or a non-technical amendment to by-laws or a charter that reduces shareholder rights. Equity-based compensation Equity-based compensation is designed to attract, retain and motivate talented executives and independent directors, but should not be so significant as to materially dilute shareholders' interests. We will vote against the adoption or amendment of a stock option plan if: o the compensation committee is not fully independent o plan dilution is more than 10% of outstanding common stock, o the company allows or has allowed the re-pricing or replacement of underwater options in the past three fiscal years (or the exchange of underwater options) without shareholder approval. o the option is not premium priced or indexed, or does not vest based on future performance With respect to the adoption or amendment of employee stock purchase plans or a stock award plan, we will vote against management if: o the plan allows stock to be purchased at less than 85% of fair market value; o this plan dilutes outstanding common equity greater than 10% o all stock purchase plans, including the proposed plan, exceed 15% of outstanding common equity o the potential dilution from all company plans is more than 85% With respect to director stock incentive/option plans, we will vote against management if: 1. the minimum vesting period for options or time lapsing restricted stock is less than one year 2. the potential dilution for all company plans is more than 85% Other Business For routine business matters which are the subject of many proxy related questions, we will vote with management proposals to: o change the company name; o approve other business; o adjourn meetings; o make technical amendments to the by-laws or charters; o approve financial statements; o approve an employment agreement or contract. Shareholder Proposals D-3 Shareholders are permitted per SEC regulations to submit proposals for inclusion in a company's proxy statement. We will generally vote against shareholder proposals and in accordance with the recommendation of management except as follows where we will vote for proposals: o calling for shareholder ratification of auditors; o calling for auditors to attend annual meetings; o seeking to increase board independence; o requiring minimum stock ownership by directors; o seeking to create a nominating committee or to increase the independence of the nominating committee; o seeking to increase the independence of the audit committee. Corporate and social policy issues We believe that "ordinary business matters" are primarily the responsibility of management and should be approved solely by the corporation's board of directors. Proposals in this category, initiated primarily by shareholders, typically request that the company disclose or amend certain business practices. We generally vote against business practice proposals and abstain on social policy issues, though we may make exceptions in certain instances where we believe a proposal has substantial economic implications. D-4 John Hancock Advisers, LLC Sovereign Asset Management Corporation Proxy Voting Procedures The role of the proxy voting service John Hancock Advisers, LLC ("JHA") and Sovereign Asset Management Corporation ("Sovereign") have hired a proxy voting service to assist with the voting of client proxies. The proxy service coordinates with client custodians to ensure that proxies are received for securities held in client accounts and acted on in a timely manner. The proxy service votes all proxies received in accordance with the proxy voting guidelines established and adopted by JHA and Sovereign. When it is unclear how to apply a particular proxy voting guideline or when a particular proposal is not covered by the guidelines, the proxy voting service will contact the proxy oversight group coordinator for a resolution. The role of the proxy oversight group and coordinator The coordinator will interact directly with the proxy voting service to resolve any issues the proxy voting service brings to the attention of JHA or Sovereign. When a question arises regarding how a proxy should be voted the coordinator contacts the firm's investment professionals and the proxy oversight group for a resolution. In addition the coordinator ensures that the proxy voting service receives responses in a timely manner. Also, the coordinator is responsible for identifying whether, when a voting issue arises, there is a potential conflict of interest situation and then escalating the issue to the firm's Executive Committee. For securities out on loan as part of a securities lending program, if a decision is made to vote a proxy, the coordinator will manage the return/recall of the securities so the proxy can be voted. The role of mutual fund trustees The boards of trustees of our mutual fund clients have reviewed and adopted the proxy voting guidelines of the funds' investment adviser, JHA. The trustees will periodically review the proxy voting guidelines and suggest changes they deem advisable. Conflicts of interest Conflicts of interest are resolved in the best interest of clients. With respect to potential conflicts of interest, proxies will be voted in accordance with JHA's or Sovereign's predetermined policies. If application of the predetermined policy is unclear or does not address a particular proposal, a special internal review by the JHA Executive Committee or Sovereign Executive Committee will determine the vote. After voting, a report will be made to the client (in the case of an investment company, to the fund's board of trustees), if requested. An example of a conflict of interest created with respect to a proxy solicitation is when JHA or Sovereign must vote the proxies of companies that they provide investment advice to or are currently seeking to provide investment advice to, such as to pension plans. D-5 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The financial statements listed below are included in the Fund's 2003 Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended August 31, 2003; (filed electronically on October 30, 2003, accession number 0000856671-03-000003) and are included in and incorporated by reference into Part B of the Registration Statement for John Hancock California Tax-Free Income Fund (file nos. 811-5979 and 33-31675). John Hancock California Tax-Free Income Fund John Hancock California Tax-Free Income Fund Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of August 31, 2003. Statement of Operations for the year ended August 31, 2003. Statement of Changes in Net Assets for each of the two years in the period ended August 31, 2003. Notes to Financial Statements. Financial Highlights for each of the five years in the period ended August 31, 2003. Schedule of Investments as of August 31, 2003. Report of Independent Auditors. F-1
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