EX-99.1 2 y241916kexv99w1.htm EX-99.1: 2006 PROFIT ANNOUNCEMENT EX-99.1
 

Exhibit 1
Commonwealth Bank of Australia
ACN 123 123 124
Profit Announcement
For the full year ended 30 June 2006

 


 

Appendix 4E
Results for announcement to the market (1)
         
Report for the full year ended 30 June 2006   $M  
 
Revenues from ordinary activities
  Up 14% to $28,564
Profit (loss) from ordinary activities after tax attributable to members
  Up 16% to $3,928
Net profit (loss) for the period attributable to members
  Up 16% to $3,928
Dividends (distributions)
       
Final Dividend – fully franked (cents per share)
    130
Interim Dividend – fully franked (cents per share)
    94
Record date for determining entitlements to the dividend
  18 August 2006
 
(1)   Rule 4.3A Item No. 2
Refer to Appendix 19 ASX Appendix 4E for disclosures required under ASX listing Rules (page 55-58).
Important Dates for Shareholders
     
Ex-dividend Date
  14 August 2006
Record Date
  18 August 2006
Final Dividend payment Date
  5 October 2006
Annual General Meeting
  3 November 2006
2007 Interim results Date
  14 February 2007
For further information contact:
Investor Relations
     
Warwick Bryan
   
Phone:
  02 9378 5130
Facsimile:
  02 9378 2344
Email:
  ir@cba.com.au

 


 

         
Highlights
    2  
Financial Performance and Business Review
    2  
Group Performance Summary
    3  
Shareholder Summary
    3  
Balance Sheet Summary
    4  
Key Performance Indicators
    4  
 
       
Banking Analysis
    6  
Financial Performance and Business Review
    6  
Key Performance Indicators
    7  
Balance Sheet
    9  
Australian Retail
    10  
Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional
    12  
Asia Pacific
    14  
 
       
Funds Management Analysis
    16  
Financial Performance and Business Review
    16  
Key Performance Indicators
    17  
Funds under Administration
    18  
 
       
Insurance Analysis
    20  
Financial Performance and Business Review
    20  
Key Performance Indicators
    21  
Annual Inforce Premiums
    22  
 
       
Shareholder Investment Returns
    23  
 
       
Financial Statements
    24  
Consolidated Income Statement
    24  
Consolidated Balance Sheet
    25  
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
    26  
 
       
Appendices
    28  

 


 

Highlights
Financial Performance and Business Review
Performance Highlights
                                 
    Full Year     Half Year  
Net Profit after   30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
Income Tax   $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Statutory basis
    3,928       3,400       1,929       1,999  
Cash basis
    4,053       3,492       1,992       2,061  
Cash basis ex HK sale
    3,908       3,492       1,992       1,916  
 
The Bank’s net profit after tax (“statutory basis”) for the year ended 30 June 2006 was $3,928 million, an increase of 16% on the prior year. The final dividend of $1.30 is another record and the total dividend for the year is $2.24 per share.
The net profit after tax (“cash basis”) excluding the profit from the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business increased 12% to $3,908 million.
A more consistent comparison of profit growth is cash earnings per share (excluding the profit from the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business) which increased 15% on the prior year to 304.6 cents.
The cash EPS compound annual growth rate (excluding the profit from the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business) for the three years covering the Which new Bank strategy (2004-2006) was 14%.
The performance over the year was supported by:
  Strong growth in banking income, following average interest earning asset growth of 12% to $275 billion and net interest margin contraction of seven basis points (after adjusting for the impact of AIFRS);
 
  Growth in Funds under Administration of 23% to $152 billion supported by both strong inflows and continued strength in investment markets;
 
  Solid growth in insurance premiums, operating margins and favourable claims experience;
 
  Continued strength in credit quality across the portfolio; and
 
  Underlying expense growth of 5% with continued productivity improvements.
The Bank’s results include the full impact of the adoption of Australian equivalent to International Financial Reporting Standards (“AIFRS”) from 1 July 2005. Comparative figures have also been adjusted to an AIFRS basis, other than for the impact of those standards related to financial instruments and insurance. Most significantly, the current year includes the expense of $123 million associated with distributions on hybrid financial instruments. Changes to the Bank’s accounting policies and explanations of the key changes were covered in Note 1 to the Financial Statements of the 31 December 2005 Profit Announcement on pages 33-60.
The result for the six months to 30 June 2006 was solid with net profit after tax (“cash basis”), excluding the profit from the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business from the first half result, increasing by 4% to $1,992 million.
Dividends
The total dividend for the year is another record at $2.24 per share.
The final dividend declared is $1.30 per share which takes the full year dividend to $2.24, an increase of 27 cents or 14% on the prior year. The dividend has been determined based on net profit after tax (“cash basis”) excluding the profit from the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business. On this basis the dividend payout ratio for the year is 73.7%.
The dividend payment is fully franked and will be paid on 5 October 2006 to owners of ordinary shares at the close of business on 18 August 2006 (“record date”). Shares will be quoted ex–dividend on 14 August 2006.
The Bank issued $219 million of shares to satisfy shareholder participation in the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“DRP”) in respect of the interim dividend for 2005/06. The Bank expects to issue around $303 million of shares in respect of the DRP for the final dividend for 2005/06.
Dividends per Share (cents)
(BAR CHART)
Outlook
The Australian economy performed well in 2006 fiscal year, despite some loss of momentum. Business credit growth has been solid, supported by infrastructure and capacity expansion while consumer credit growth has moderated.
The overall environment for the financial services industry is expected to remain highly competitive and as a result margin pressure will continue. Domestic credit quality, high employment levels and business confidence are strong and provide a positive outlook. Economic growth is likely to remain solid although oil prices, increasing domestic and international interest rates, geopolitical instability particularly in the Middle East and the health of the Chinese economy are all factors which could potentially impact the Australian economy.
Commenting on the outlook for the Bank, the CEO Mr Ralph Norris said “I am very happy with our progress in the 2006 fiscal year. The business has performed well and this result has set a benchmark for the industry. We are confident going into the new financial year that we will be a tougher competitor and continue to deliver both revenue growth and productivity improvements. We have earnings momentum and our credit quality is good. We have a clear vision of where we want to go and what we must do to deliver.”
“Taking these factors into account, and in the absence of any exogenous shocks, I expect to see good profit growth for the 2007 fiscal year with the Bank delivering earnings per share growth which meets or exceed the average of our peers.”

2     Commonwealth Bank of Australia


 

Highlights continued
                                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Group Performance Summary   $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Net interest income (1)
    6,514       6,026       8       3,259       3,255        
Other banking income (1)
    3,036       2,845       7       1,591       1,445       10  
 
Total Banking Income
    9,550       8,871       8       4,850       4,700       3  
Funds management income
    1,543       1,247       24       828       715       16  
Insurance income
    742       747       (1 )     356       386       (8 )
 
Total Operating Income
    11,835       10,865       9       6,034       5,801       4  
Shareholder investment returns
    101       237       (57 )     37       64       (42 )
Profit on sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business
    145                         145        
 
Total Income
    12,081       11,102       9       6,071       6,010       1  
Operating expenses
    5,994       5,719       (5 )     3,027       2,967       (2 )
Which new Bank
          150                          
 
Total Operating Expenses
    5,994       5,869       (2 )     3,027       2,967       (2 )
Bad debts expense
    398       322       (24 )     210       188       (12 )
 
Net profit before income tax
    5,689       4,911       16       2,834       2,855       (1 )
Corporate tax expense (2)
    1,605       1,409       (14 )     829       776       (7 )
Minority interests (3)
    31       10       large       13       18       28  
 
NPAT (“cash basis”)
    4,053       3,492       16       1,992       2,061       (3 )
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
    (25 )     (53 )     53       (6 )     (19 )     68  
Treasury shares
    (100 )     (39 )     large       (57 )     (43 )     (33 )
 
NPAT (“statutory basis”)
    3,928       3,400       16       1,929       1,999       (4 )
 
 
                                               
Represented by:
                                               
Banking
    3,227       2,913       11       1,638       1,589       3  
Funds management
    400       351       14       217       183       19  
Insurance
    215       156       38       112       103       9  
 
NPAT (“underlying basis”)
    3,842       3,420       12       1,967       1,875       5  
Shareholder investment returns
    66       177       (63 )     25       41       (39 )
Which new Bank
          (105 )                        
 
Cash NPAT ex Hong Kong Sale
    3,908       3,492       12       1,992       1,916       4  
Profit on sale of Hong Kong Insurance Business
    145                         145        
 
NPAT (“cash basis”)
    4,053       3,492       16       1,992       2,061       (3 )
 
(1)   Due to a change in accounting policy regarding classification of interest expense on certain non traded derivatives, a reclassification of $29 million between Net Interest Income and Other Banking Income has occurred in the half year ended 31 December 2005. There was no impact on total banking income or on profit.
 
(2)   For purposes of presentation, Policyholder tax benefit and Policyholder tax expense are shown on a net basis.
 
(3)   Minority interests includes preference dividends paid to holders of preference shares in ASB Capital.
                                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Shareholder Summary                   Jun 05 %                     Dec 05 %  
 
Dividend per share – fully franked (cents)
    224       197       14       130       94       38  
Dividend cover – cash (times)
    1.4       1.3       n/a       1.2       1.7       n/a  
Earnings per share (cents) (1)
                                               
Statutory – basic
    308.2       259.6       19       151.1       157.1       (4 )
Cash basis – basic
    315.9       264.8       19       154.9       160.9       (4 )
Cash basis – basic excluding the sale of Hong Kong
    304.6       264.8       15       154.9       149.5       4  
Dividend payout ratio (%)
                                               
Statutory
    73.3       77.0     (v370)bpts     86.5       60.6     large  
Cash basis
    71.0       74.9     (v390)bpts     83.7       58.8     large  
Weighted avg no. of shares – statutory basic (M) (1)
    1,275       1,260       1       1,277       1,273        
Weighted avg no. of shares – cash basic (M) (2)
    1,283       1,269       1       1,285       1,281        
Return on equity – cash (%)
    21.3       18.8     250bpts     20.8       21.7     (v90)bpts
 
(1)   For definitions refer to appendix 24 page 67.
 
(2)   Fully diluted EPS and weighted average number of shares (fully diluted) are disclosed on page 63.

Profit Announcement     3


 

Highlights continued
                                         
    As at  
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     Jun 06 vs  
Balance Sheet Summary   $M     $M     $M     Dec 05 %     Jun 05 %  
 
Lending assets (1)
    266,096       254,947       235,862       4       13  
Total assets
    369,103       351,193       337,404       5       9  
Total liabilities
    347,760       331,343       314,761       5       10  
 
Shareholders’ equity
    21,343       19,850       22,643       8       (6 )
 
 
                                       
Assets held and FUA
                                       
On balance sheet:
                                       
Banking assets
    340,254       321,477       304,620       6       12  
Insurance funds under administration
    20,792       21,217       22,959       (2 )     (9 )
Other insurance and internal funds management assets
    8,057       8,499       9,825       (5 )     (18 )
 
 
    369,103       351,193       337,404       5       9  
 
                                       
Off balance sheet:
                                       
Funds under administration
    130,721       115,757       100,105       13       31  
 
 
    499,824       466,950       437,509       7       14  
 
(1)   Lending assets comprise Loans, Advances, and Other Receivables (gross of provisions for impairment and excluding securitisation) and bank acceptances of customers.
                                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Key Performance Indicators               Jun 05 %                 Dec 05 %  
 
Banking
                                               
Underlying NPAT ($M) (1)
    3,227       2,913       11       1,638       1,589       3  
Net interest margin (%) (2) (3)
    2.34       2.43     (9)bpts     2.29       2.39     (10)bpts
Average interest earning assets ($M) (4)
    274,798       244,708       12       282,553       267,169       6  
Average interest bearing liabilities ($M) (4)
    255,100       225,597       13       263,203       247,129       7  
Expense to income (%)
    47.7       50.6       6       47.4       48.1       1  
 
                                               
Funds Management
                                               
Underlying NPAT ($M) (1)
    400       351       14       217       183       19  
Operating income to average funds under administration (%)
    1.12       1.08     4bpts     1.14       1.10     4bpts  
Funds under administration – spot ($M)
    151,513       123,064       23       151,513       136,974       11  
Expense to average FUA (%)
    0.71       0.72       1       0.72       0.70       (3 )
 
                                               
Insurance
                                               
Underlying NPAT ($M) (1)
    215       156       38       112       103       9  
Inforce premiums ($M)
    1,223       1,265       (3 )     1,223       1,216       1  
Expense to average inforce premiums (%)
    36.7       45.5       19       33.6       40.5       17  
 
                                               
Capital Adequacy
                                       
Tier 1 (%)
    7.56       7.46     10bpts     7.56       7.54     2bpts  
Total (%)
    9.66       9.75     (9)bpts     9.66       9.81     (15)bpts
Adjusted Common Equity (%)
    4.50       4.91     (41)bpts     4.50       5.00     (50)bpts
 
(1)   Underlying NPAT excludes Which new Bank expenses and shareholder investment returns.
 
(2)   Net Interest Margin for the half year ended 31 December 2005 has been restated due to a change in accounting policy regarding classification of interest expense on certain non traded derivatives.
 
(3)   After adjusting for AIFRS the underlying variance is seven basis points (full year) and nine basis points (half year). Refer to pages 32 and 33 for the reconciliation of Net Interest Margin.
 
(4)   Average interest earning assets and average interest bearing liabilities have been adjusted to remove the impact of securitisation. Refer to Average Balance Sheet Page 30.
                         
Credit Ratings   Long–term     Short–term     Affirmed  
 
Fitch Ratings
  AA     F1+     Jun 06
Moody’s Investor Services
  Aa3   P-1     Jun 06
Standards & Poor’s
  AA-     A-1+     Jun 06
 
The Bank continues to maintain a strong capital position which is reflected in its credit ratings which remained unchanged for the year. Additional information regarding the Bank’s capital is disclosed on pages 47 to 49.

4     Commonwealth Bank of Australia


 

Highlights continued
Cash EPS Performance 2003-2006 (cents) (1)
(BAR CHART)
Banking Underlying Expense to Income
(BAR CHART)
Funds Under Administration ($B)
(BAR CHART)
Underlying NPAT By Segment ($M) (1)
(BAR CHART)
Lending Assets ($B)
(BAR CHART)
Annual Inforce Premiums – Australia & New Zealand ($M)
(BAR CHART)
(1)   2006 and 2005 presented on an AIFRS basis excluding the profit from sale of the Hong Kong Insurance Business.

Profit Announcement     5


 

Banking Analysis
Financial Performance and Business Review
Performance Highlights
The full year underlying net profit after tax of $3,227 million for the Banking business increased 11% on the prior year.
The performance during the year was underpinned by:
  Continued strong volume growth in home loans, up 10% since June 2005 to $155 billion;
 
  Domestic deposit volume growth of 7% since June 2005 to $151 billion including 11% growth in savings accounts;
 
  Significant improvement in business lending volumes, up 20% since June 2005 to $76 billion;
 
  Net interest margin (after adjusting for AIFRS) decreased seven basis points over the year in a competitive market;
 
  Good expense control, with operating expenses increasing 4% compared with the prior year; and
 
  Credit quality of the overall portfolio remaining sound.
The underlying result for the second half of the year increased 3% to $1,638 million. The second half performance is impacted by seasonality, including three fewer days, but reflects similar themes to those for the full year.
More comprehensive disclosure of business highlights by key product category is contained on pages 10-15.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income increased by 8% compared with the prior year to $6,514 million. The growth was driven by a strong increase in average interest earning assets of 12% and a seven basis point reduction in net interest margin, excluding the impact of AIFRS. The introduction of AIFRS has not had a material impact on the growth rates for the year.
During the second half of the year, net interest income increased 2% compared to the prior half after adjusting for AIFRS and three fewer days. This was the result of 6% growth in average interest earning assets and net interest margin contraction of nine basis points (after adjusting for AIFRS).
Average Interest Earnings Assets
(BAR CHART)
Average interest earning assets increased by $30 billion over the year to $275 billion, reflecting a $27 billion increase in average lending interest earning assets and a $3 billion increase in average non-lending interest earning assets.
Home lending growth continues to be the largest contributor to the increase in average interest earning assets. Average home loan balances increased by 12% since 30 June 2005 and 4% since December 2005. Following a slight decline in the first six months, domestic home loan market share has remained stable over the second half. ASB Bank continues to grow ahead of the industry.
Personal Lending average balances have increased by 11% since June 2005 and 4% since December 2005. This result has been driven by strong growth in margin loans. Credit card and personal loan growth has been impacted by the repayment of low margin student loans and strong price based competition particularly in credit cards.
Average balances for Business, Corporate and Institutional lending increased 17% since June 2005 and 12% since December 2005.
Net Interest Margin
After adjusting for the impact of AIFRS, net interest margin of 2.34% decreased seven basis points compared with the prior year. The key drivers of the margin reduction were:
Pricing: Includes asset and deposit price margin which has contributed a reduction of three basis points. Most of the price margin pressure is due to strong competition in the business and corporate segment. Both home loan and deposit margin were relatively stable over the year;
Funding mix: average lending asset growth of 13% continues to outpace average retail deposit growth of 8%, resulting in a greater reliance on wholesale funding which has moved from 43% in June 2005 to 45% in June 2006. The change in funding mix has resulted in a two basis point margin contraction; and
Asset mix: strength in business and corporate lending has out paced home loan growth. This has increased margin by one basis point. Average non lending interest earning assets have increased by $3 billion resulting in margin reduction of three basis points.
NIM movement since June 2005
(BAR CHART)
During the second half of the year net interest margin excluding the volatility associated with AIFRS, decreased by nine basis points.
This was mainly due to:
  Business Lending price pressure of four basis points due to competitive pricing and the full impact of large, lower margin institutional loans written in the first half of the year;
 
  Home Loan margin pressure of three basis points due to timing of the cash rate increase and strong price competition; and
 
  Funding mix, asset mix, deposit pricing and non lending interest earning assets contributed two basis points to the decline.
Over the last quarter of the year net interest margin was stable at approximately 2.29%.
Additional information, including the average balance sheet, is set out on pages 30 to 33. Page 59 contains further information on the impact of AIFRS on net interest income.

6     Commonwealth Bank of Australia


 

Banking Analysis continued
                                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Key Performance Indicators   $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Net interest income
    6,514       6,026       8       3,259       3,255        
Other banking income
    3,036       2,845       7       1,591       1,445       10  
 
Total Banking income
    9,550       8,871       8       4,850       4,700       3  
Operating expenses
    4,558       4,380       (4 )     2,298       2,260       (2 )
Which new Bank
          112                          
 
Total operating expenses
    4,558       4,492       (1 )     2,298       2,260       (2 )
Bad debts expense
    398       322       (24 )     210       188       (12 )
 
Net profit before income tax
    4,594       4,057       13       2,342       2,252       4  
Income tax expense
    1,339       1,220       (10 )     691       648       (7 )
Minority interests
    28       3     large     13       15       13  
 
NPAT (“cash basis”)
    3,227       2,834       14       1,638       1,589       3  
 
NPAT(“underlying basis”) (1)
    3,227       2,913       11       1,638       1,589       3  
 
(1)   Underlying basis excludes Which new Bank expenses.
                                                 
Productivity and other measures                                                
 
Net interest margin (%) (1)
    2. 34       2.43     (9)bpts     2.29       2.39     (10)bpts
Expense to income (%)
    47. 7       50.6       6       47.4       48.1       1  
Expense to income – underlying (%)
    47. 7       49.4       3       47.4       48.1       1  
Effective corporate tax rate (%)
    29. 1       30.1     (100)bpts     29.5       28.8     70bpts
 
(1)   After adjusting for AIFRS the underlying variance is seven basis points (full year) and nine basis points (half year). Refer to pages 32 and 33 for the reconciliation of Net Interest Margin.
                                                 
Total Banking NPAT (“Underlying Basis”)                                                
 
Australian Retail Products
    1,794       1,589       13       900       894       1  
Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional Products
    1,038       1,009       3       537       501       7  
Asia Pacific
    364       291       25       182       182        
Other
    31       24       29       19       12       58  
 
Total Banking NPAT (“Underlying Basis”)
    3,227       2,913       11       1,638       1,589       3  
 
Other Banking Income
                                 
    Full Year     Half Year  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
    $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Commissions
    1,635       1,545       820       815  
Lending fees
    800       733       411       389  
Trading income
    505       440       261       244  
Other income
    175       127       138       37  
 
 
    3,115       2,845       1,630       1,485  
Non-trading derivatives
    (79 )           (39 )     (40 )
 
Other banking income
    3,036       2,845       1,591       1,445  
 
Excluding the non-trading derivatives impact of AIFRS, other banking income increased 9% over the year.
The introduction of AIFRS requires certain derivatives to be measured at fair value which may result in increased volatility in future periods.
Other Banking Income
(BAR CHART)
Factors impacting other banking income were:
  Commissions: increased by 6% on the prior year to $1,635 million. The increase was mainly driven by volume increases including a 30% increase in CommSec trading volume;
 
  Lending fees: increased by 9% compared with the prior year to $800 million. After adjusting for AIFRS which required $25 million of net fee income to be deferred, lending fee growth was up 13% compared with the prior year. The result was driven by an increase in lending volumes in the business and corporate lending portfolios together with higher volumes in overdraft facilities;
 
  Trading income increased 15% on the prior year to $505 million reflecting favourable market conditions; and
 
  Other income increased $48 million on the prior year. The current year includes $32 million in relation to the Mastercard initial public offering. The prior year includes $52 million relating to tax consolidation legislation impacting the leasing business. Excluding these items, the increase was mainly due to structured transactions and leasing income.
 
    Other income in the second half increased by $101 million to $138 million. After adjusting for the impact of AIFRS and timing of asset sales, other income was flat.
The other banking income result excluding the impact of AIFRS and timing of asset sales, increased by 5% compared to the prior half. This result was driven by similar themes to those for the full year.

Profit Announcement     7


 

Banking Analysis continued
Operating expenses
Underlying operating expenses within the Banking business increased by 4% from the prior year to $4,558 million. Operating expenses were impacted by:
  Average salary increases of 4% reflecting labour market movements and other inflation-related expense increases;
 
  Commencement of a number of projects supporting the strategic priorities of the Bank (including customer service and business banking initiatives) totalling $40 million; partly offset by
 
  Ongoing realisation of expense savings as a result of Which new Bank efficiency initiatives.
During the second half of the year operating expenses increased 2% to $2,298 million, mainly driven by the commencement of initiatives supporting the Bank’s strategic priorities.
Banking Expense to Income Ratio
The underlying Banking expense to income ratio improved from 49.4% as at June 2005 to 47.7% in June 2006 representing a productivity improvement of 3%. On an AGAAP basis, the Bank met its Which new Bank productivity target of 48%, with the expense to income ratio down to 47.1%. The improvement reflects strong income growth and good expense control, including the ongoing realisation of Which new Bank savings.
Productivity
(BAR CHART)
Bad Debts Expense
The total charge for Bad Debts for the year was $398 million, which is 18 basis points of Risk Weighted Assets. This is the first year where provisions are calculated in accordance with AIFRS.
During the second half the Bad Debts expense increased by 12% to $210 million. This was driven by growth in risk weighted assets and an increase in provisioning for unsecured lending.
Gross impaired assets were $326 million as at 30 June 2006, compared with $395 million at June 2005.
The Bank remains well provisioned, with total provisions for impairment as a percentage of gross impaired assets of 373%.
Taxation Expense
The corporate tax charge for the year was $1,339 million, an effective tax rate of 29.1%.
The effective tax rate for the second half of the year was 29.5% compared to 28.8% in the first half.
Provisions for Impairment
Impairment provisions as at 30 June 2006 have been assessed under AIFRS. The prior year provisions have not been restated for AIFRS, but have been assessed using the previous Australian GAAP methodology and are not comparable to the current period.
Total provisions for impairment at 30 June 2006 were $1,217 million excluding the pre-tax equivalent General Reserve for Credit Losses ($500 million). The addition of the collective provision and General Reserve for Credit Losses (which is required by APRA) is 0.71% expressed as a percentage of risk weighted assets. The current level continues to reflect:
  A major portion of the credit portfolio is in home loans which have a lower risk weighting compared with other portfolios;
 
  The continuing strong asset quality in the business lending book; and
 
  A level of impaired assets which is at the lower end of levels achieved over the past decade.
Risk Weighted Assets on Balance Sheet ($M)
(BAR CHART)
Gross Impaired Assets ($M)
(BAR CHART)

8     Commonwealth Bank of Australia


 

Banking Analysis continued
                                         
    As At  
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     Jun 06 vs  
Total Banking Assets & Liabilities   $M     $M     $M     Dec 05 %     Jun 05 %  
 
Interest earning assets
                                       
Home loans including securitisation
    167,121       159,339       150,677       5       11  
Less: securitisation
    (12,607 )     (9,124 )     (10,818 )     38       17  
 
Home loans
    154,514       150,215       139,859       3       10  
Personal
    17,228       15,967       15,668       8       10  
Business and corporate
    76,044       71,502       63,549       6       20  
 
Loans, advances and other receivables (1)
    247,786       237,684       219,076       4       13  
Non lending interest earning assets
    40,283       39,431       36,273       2       11  
 
Total interest earning assets
    288,069       277,115       255,349       4       13  
Other assets (2)
    52,185       44,362       49,271       18       6  
 
Total assets
    340,254       321,477       304,620       6       12  
 
 
                                       
Interest bearing liabilities
                                       
Transaction deposits
    37,079       34,287       34,694       8       7  
Savings deposits
    41,421       40,030       38,461       3       8  
Investment deposits
    67,364       67,462       66,087             2  
Other demand deposits
    20,325       19,573       21,806       4       (7 )
 
Total interest bearing deposits
    166,189       161,352       161,048       3       3  
Deposits not bearing interest
    7,037       7,371       6,978       (5 )     1  
 
Deposits and other public borrowings
    173,226       168,723       168,026       3       3  
Other interest bearing liabilities
    99,976       95,538       72,935       5       37  
 
Total interest bearing liabilities
    266,165       256,890       233,983       4       14  
Securitisation debt issues
    13,505       9,849       12,144       37       11  
Non interest bearing liabilities
    44,515       40,316       41,422       10       7  
 
Total liabilities
    324,185       307,055       287,549       6       13  
 
 
                                       
Provisions for Impairment
                                       
Collective provisions
    1,046       1,041       1,390             (25 )
Individually assessed provisions
    171       179       157       (4 )     9  
 
Total provisions
    1,217       1,220       1,547             (21 )
General reserve for credit losses (pre-tax equivalent)
    500       404             24        
 
Total provisions including general reserve for credit losses
    1,717       1,624       1,547       6       11  
 
                                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
                    Jun 06 vs                     Jun 06 vs  
Asset Quality (3)   30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 05 %     30/06/06     31/12/05     Dec 05 %  
 
Risk weighted assets ($M) (4)
    216,438       189,559       14       216,438       202,667       7  
Net impaired assets ($M)
    155       219       (29 )     155       217       (29 )
General provisions as a % of risk weighted assets
          0. 73                          
Collective provisions plus general reserve for credit losses (pre-tax equivalent)/risk weighted assets (%)
    0. 71                   0. 71       0. 71        
Specific provisions for impairment as a % of gross impaired assets net of interest reserved
          41. 8                          
Individually assessed provisions for impairment as a % of gross impaired assets
    52. 5                   52. 5       45. 2       16  
Bad debts expense as a % of risk weighted assets annualised (%)
    0. 18       0. 17     1bpt     0. 19       0. 19        
 
(1)   Gross of provisions for impairment which are included in Other Assets.
 
(2)   Other assets include Bank acceptances of customers, provision for impairment and securitisation assets.
 
(3)   Asset quality coverage ratios are not comparable to prior periods due to AIFRS.
 
(4)   No AIFRS adjustment is made to Risk Weighted Assets in the prior periods as the APRA prudential requirement is to apply previous Australian GAAP.
Profit Announcement       9

 


 

Banking Analysis continued
Australian Retail
The Australian Retail Product segment performed strongly over the year, with underlying profit after tax increasing by 13% to $1,794 million. This result is highlighted by strong revenue growth, good expense control and further productivity gains.
Business Review
Over the year, a number of initiatives were introduced to improve the service experience for our customers including:
  The rollout of CommSee, the Bank’s state-of-the-art customer management system, across our 1,000 strong branch network and seven call centres;
  The implementation of CommServe, a training program designed to ensure our people are able to obtain maximum value from CommSee in improving Sales and Service outcomes. Over 14,000 staff undertook CommServe training during the 2006 financial year;
  The refurbishment of a further 133 branches, taking to 384 the number of branches refurbished over the past three years into a design/layout more conducive to effective sales and service;
  An additional 450 frontline customer service staff;
  Improved access to Australia’s largest electronic banking and branch network through two new Streamline products with flat monthly fees, and the removal of transaction fees from NetBank;
  The introduction of a low interest rate credit card (“Yellow”) to meet growing customer demand in this segment of the market; and
  The pilot of a new customer service model which enables our frontline staff to spend more time on customer service and empowers our branch managers to make decisions about their business best suited to local conditions.
Home Loans
Home loan income has been impacted by the transition to AIFRS which required $35 million of net expenses to be deferred. After adjusting for this, revenue increased 13% compared to the prior year and was driven by solid volume growth of 11% and stable margins over the year.
Whilst second half revenue growth was flat, this was impacted by seasonal factors including three fewer calendar days in the half. From a product growth perspective, second half performance was strong, underpinned by record volume approvals in the June quarter. Second half balance growth was 7%.
Market share fell by 26 basis points over the year to 18.8%. All of this reduction occurred in the first half, where the Bank’s internal distribution channels underperformed reflecting in part the changes to systems and training required. Market share has stabilised over the second half through improved sales in proprietary channels, and selective product changes to raise competitiveness.
Full year average margins have been stable, but were lower in the second half mainly due to timing factors relating to passing on the May 2006 cash rate increase together with a higher volume of lower margin fixed rate lending towards the end of the year.
Consumer Finance (Personal Loans and Credit Cards)
Total income in the Consumer Finance portfolio grew by 11% over the year. The current year includes $32 million in relation to the Mastercard initial public offering.
Total Consumer Finance balances (combined Personal Loans and Credit Cards) decreased by 1% over the year to $11 billion. Second half growth was 1%. Full year growth was impacted by the repayment of low margin student loans in the first half. The market has been characterised by strong price based competition particularly in credit cards.
In March, the Bank launched a new low-rate credit card (“Yellow”) to meet customer demand in this segment of the market. Early results have been encouraging, with approximately 80,000 accounts opened since launch.
Deposits
Deposit revenue increased 6% compared to the prior year, reflecting a combination of strong volume growth, relatively stable margins and higher other banking income.
Deposit balances grew by 8% over the year to $77 billion, with cyclical factors resulting in relatively stronger growth in the first half of the year. NetBank Saver balances grew by $4 billion, with approximately 63% being new funds to the Bank. Total deposit growth was slightly below market, as the Bank continues to pursue a balanced strategy aimed at optimising both growth and revenue outcomes. Net interest margin reduced slightly over the year.
In May, the Bank announced new pricing options on its main personal transaction account “Streamline”, allowing customers unlimited transactions for a fixed monthly fee. These changes provide customers with a greater level of certainty in their day-to-day banking whilst further consolidating the Bank’s competitive position in this segment of the market.
Operating expenses
Expense growth was held to 3% over the full year. This result reflects further productivity gains within the business, with the expense to income ratio falling from 46.2% as at June 2005 to 43.6% as at June 2006. Employee numbers increased by 475 full-time equivalents to 17,253 full-time equivalents as at June 2006, reflecting increases in frontline customer service employees. Higher frontline employee expenses have been substantially offset by productivity and other expense savings elsewhere in the business.
Bad debts
Total Bad Debts Expense for retail products for the full year was $354 million, an increase of 33%. Credit quality on the home loan portfolio remained high with percentage losses at historic lows. Credit card losses as a percentage of balances were stable at 1.96%. Personal loan losses peaked mainly as a result of business booked in 2004. Subsequent tightening of policy and the introduction of new scorecards has improved the quality of more recent business.
                         
Market Share Percentage (1)   30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
 
Home loans (2)
    18.8       18.8       19.0  
Credit cards (2) (3)
    20.5       21.4       22.8  
Personal lending (APRA and other households) (4)
    16.1       16.0       16.7  
Household deposits
    29.3       29.6       29.8  
Retail deposits
    22.2       22.9       23.0  
 
(1)   For market share definitions refer to appendix 25 page 68.
 
(2)   Comparatives have been restated due to a reclassification between home loans and personal loans by another ADI.
 
(3)   As at 31 May 2006.
 
(4)   Personal lending market share includes personal loans and margin loans.
10       Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Banking Analysis continued
Australian Retail
                                                 
    Full Year to June 2006  
    Net     Other     Total                     Underlying  
    Interest     Banking     Banking     Expenses     Bad Debts     Profit after  
    Income $M     Income $M     Income $M     $M     $M     Tax $M  
 
Home loans
    1,239       151       1,390                          
Consumer finance
    727       368       1,095                          
Retail deposits
    1,953       700       2,653                          
 
Australian Retail products
    3,919       1,219       5,138       2,240       354       1,794  
 
                                 
    Full Year to June 2005  
    Total                     Underlying  
    Banking     Expenses     Bad Debts     Profit after  
    Income $M     $M     $M     Tax $M  
 
Home loans
    1,194                          
Consumer finance
    985                          
Retail deposits
    2,514                          
 
Australian Retail products
    4,693       2,168       266       1,589  
 
                                                 
    Half Year to June 2006  
    Net     Other     Total                     Underlying  
    Interest     Banking     Banking     Expenses     Bad Debts     Profit after  
    Income $M     Income $M     Income $M     $M     $M     Tax $M  
 
Home loans
    615       74       689                          
Consumer finance
    363       195       558                          
Retail deposits
    978       351       1,329                          
 
Australian Retail products
    1,956       620       2,576       1,108       198       900  
 
                                         
    As At  
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     Jun 06 vs  
Major Balance Sheet Items (gross of impairment)   $M     $M     $M     Dec 05 %     Jun 05 %  
 
Home loans (incl securitisation)
    144,834       135,990       129,913       7       11  
Consumer finance (1)
    10,640       10,507       10,720       1       (1 )
 
Total Assets – Australian Retail products
    155,474       146,497       140,633       6       11  
 
Home loans (net of securitisation)
    132,227       126,866       119,094       4       11  
 
 
                                       
Transaction deposits
    16,993       17,077       16,382             4  
Savings deposits
    38,071       36,306       34,061       5       12  
Other demand deposits
    19,818       19,977       19,197       (1 )     3  
Deposits not bearing interest
    2,362       2,478       2,172       (5 )     9  
 
Total Liabilities — Australian Retail products
    77,244       75,838       71,812       2       8  
 
     
(1)   Consumer Finance includes personal loans and credit cards.
     
Australian Home Loan Approvals by State (1) (2)
  Australian Home Loan Balances by State (2)
 
   
(PIE CHART)
  (PIE CHART)
(1) As of 31 May 2006
(2) Half year averages
Profit Announcement      11

 


 

Banking Analysis continued
Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional
The Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional product segment delivered underlying net profit after tax of $1,038 million, an increase of 3% compared to the prior year. The result has been impacted by the transition to AIFRS, which has decreased current year income by $55 million, and one-off inclusion of income recognised in relation to tax consolidation legislation changes in the prior year of $52 million. After adjusting for these items, underlying net profit after tax growth was 11%.
Business Review
The Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional product segment performed well over the year, with the performance highlights including:
  Institutional Banking customers gave the Bank a strong rating in the latest East & Partners customer satisfaction survey. Of the major banks, CBA retained number one status as principal and secondary transaction bank of the Top 500 corporates and the highest average rating in all key relationship management categories;
  Development of dedicated mobile lenders, strong servicing for third party brokers, the introduction of a dedicated acquisition sales force for corporate clients and foreign exchange sales force;
  Recent establishment of five distribution teams being Institutional Banking, Corporate Financial Services, Agribusiness, Local Business Banking and Private Client Services which all provide greater focus on each of these segments as the Bank expands its business banking footprint;
  The introduction of the Business Online Saver high yield investment account, the Commonwealth Portfolio Loan product and the Business Line of Credit, all of which have reached $1 billion in balances;
  CommSec has achieved record trading volumes and substantial margin lending balance growth during the year. On 30 June 2006, CommSec executed 47,406 trades to the value of $683 million in turnover. This set an Australian broking industry record for the highest number of trades and turnover by a broker in a single day;
  Successful implementation of the CommSee customer management system across the business providing Bank employees with a common IT platform and access to common client information; and
  Further extended specialised client service teams that are now capable of supporting all business clients centrally for most servicing activities.
Outcomes by key product category are summarised below.
Corporate Banking
Corporate Banking includes commercial and corporate transaction services and merchant acquiring.
This line of business achieved income growth of 1% for the year reflecting an increasingly competitive environment. Merchant acquiring in particular has been subject to intense competition in the second half of the year but has increased transaction volumes over the year, which allows the Bank to continue to leverage its scale position.
Financial Markets
Financial Markets includes financial markets and wholesale operations, equities broking (including CommSec) and structured products, capital markets services (including IPOs and placements) and margin lending.
Financial markets income has increased 14% compared to the prior year following improved trading conditions and increased customer flows. Continued strength in investment markets has also resulted in strong CommSec trading volumes while margin lending balances increased 34% over the year.
During the second half, revenue increased by 5% due to a strong March quarter which saw high levels of retail equities trades and increased leverage of high value clients from the Institutional Banking segment.
Lending and Finance
Lending and Finance includes asset finance, structured finance and general business lending.
Lending and Finance income has been impacted by the transition to AIFRS which required $55 million of net income to be deferred. In addition, the one-off inclusion of income recognised in relation to tax consolidation legislation changes impacted the leasing business by $52 million in the prior year. After adjusting for these items, Lending and Finance income increased by 8%.
Lending and Finance assets have increased $16 billion or 18% compared with the prior year. The increase has been driven by continued growth in the Australian and New Zealand syndicated loan market and an increase in volume in structured finance transactions. Bank acceptances have increased by 9% since June 2005 (6% growth since December 2005).
During the second half, revenue increased by 12% due to the continued strong volume of structured finance transactions and the timing of asset sales in the second half including Bankstown and Camden Airports.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses of $1,570 million was contained to 2% growth compared to the prior year. This was driven by general salary increases and higher employee numbers, mainly to support volume growth in the Financial Markets business, partly offset by significant IT related savings.
Market Share
Business lending market share (including bank acceptances) declined during the year by 10 basis points to 13.1%. The movement from half to half reflects the volatility in the institutional and corporate lending businesses. Institutional lending is particularly sensitive to major funding requirements and is heavily impacted by relative levels of participations in syndicated loan deals.
Asset Finance market share has decreased by 90 basis points to 14.5% since June 2005. The decline reflects the maturity of this business segment, which has been characterised by aggressive price competition coupled with competitor expansion.
Equities Trading market share increased 70 basis points over the year. This result was supported by a 51% increase in value traded compared to market growth of 26%.
                         
Market Share Percentage (1)   30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
 
Business lending
    13.1       13.5       13.2  
Asset finance
    14.5       15.1       15.4  
Equities trading (CommSec)
    4.3       4.3       3.6  
 
     
(1)   For market share definitions refer to Appendix 25, page 68.
12     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Banking Analysis continued
Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional
                                                 
       
    Full Year to June 2006  
    Net     Other     Total                     Underlying  
    Interest     Banking     Banking     Expenses     Bad Debts     Profit after  
    Income $M     Income $M     Income $M     $M     $M     Tax $M  
 
Corporate Banking
    558       394       952                          
Financial Markets
    287       642       929                          
Lending and Finance
    751       441       1,192                          
 
Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional products
    1,596       1,477       3,073       1,570       68       1,038  
 
                                 
    Full Year to June 2005  
    Total                     Underlying  
    Banking     Expenses     Bad Debts     Profit after  
    Income $M     $M     $M     Tax $M  
 
Corporate Banking
    945                          
Financial Markets
    814                          
Lending and Finance
    1,204                          
 
Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional products
    2,963       1,536       39       1,009  
 
                                                 
    Half Year to June 2006  
    Net     Other     Total                     Underlying  
    Interest     Banking     Banking     Expenses     Bad Debts     Profit after  
    Income $M     Income $M     Income $M     $M     $M     Tax $M  
 
Corporate Banking
    282       184       466                          
Financial Markets
    144       331       475                          
Lending and Finance
    382       249       631                          
 
Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional products
    808       764       1,572       791       31       537  
 
                                         
    As At      
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     Jun 06 vs  
Major Balance Sheet Items (gross of impairment)   $M     $M     $M     Dec 05 %     Jun 05 %  
 
Interest earning lending assets
    66,343       60,949       51,584       9       29  
Bank acceptances of customers
    18,310       17,263       16,786       6       9  
Non lending interest earning assets
    35,471       35,320       33,993             4  
Margin loans
    5,758       4,664       4,311       23       34  
Other assets (1)
    19,947       15,711       19,773       27       1  
 
Total Assets — Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional products (2)
    145,829       133,907       126,447       9       15  
 
 
                                       
Transaction deposits
    16,426       14,155       14,457       16       14  
Other demand deposits
    37,821       37,074       34,601       2       9  
Deposits not bearing interest
    3,520       3,675       3,651       (4 )     (4 )
Certificates of deposits and other
    20,178       19,243       16,367       5       23  
Due to other financial institutions
    11,333       9,852       7,964       15       42  
Liabilities at fair value through the Income Statement
    2,085       2,630       1,580       (21 )     32  
Debt issues
    77,848       69,854       65,463       11       19  
Loan Capital
    9,744       9,129       8,356       7       17  
Other non interest bearing liabilities
    36,703       31,628       32,927       16       11  
 
Total Liabilities — Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional products (2)
    215,658       197,240       185,366       9       16  
 
 
                                       
Balance Sheet by Product Segment
                                       
 
Assets
                                       
Corporate Banking
    3,546       2,982       3,299       19       7  
Financial Markets
    36,228       29,680       34,104       22       6  
Lending and Finance
    101,601       94,671       85,935       7       18  
Other (2)
    4,454       6,574       3,109       (32 )     43  
 
Total Assets — Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional
    145,829       133,907       126,447       9       15  
 
 
                                       
Liabilities
                                       
Corporate Banking
    20,799       18,592       18,659       12       11  
Financial Markets
    71,594       70,098       67,398       2       6  
Lending and Finance
    27,303       25,145       21,658       9       26  
Other (2)
    95,962       83,405       77,651       15       24  
 
Total Liabilities — Premium, Business & Corporate and Institutional
    215,658       197,240       185,366       9       16  
 
(1)   Other assets include intangible assets and derivative assets.
 
(2)   Includes Group Funding, Balance Sheet Management and other capital not directly attributed to the product based segments above.
Profit Announcement      13

 


 

Banking Analysis continued
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific Banking incorporates the Bank’s retail, business/commercial and rural banking operations in New Zealand, Fiji, Indonesia and China.
Underlying net profit after tax for Asia Pacific businesses increased 25% to $364 million(1) compared to the prior year. ASB Bank in New Zealand represents the majority of the business.
ASB Bank
The New Zealand economy was characterised during 2006 by higher interest rates under the Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s tightening of monetary policy and strong competition in both deposits and lending. Despite these pressures ASB Bank again achieved solid growth in its asset and liability products. New Zealand lending balances grew strongly again in 2006 however growth rates were slower than 2005 due to tighter economic conditions. Home lending balances grew by 18% to NZD 26.0 billion, commercial loans by 13% to NZD 4.5 billion and rural loans also by 13% to NZD 3.8 billion.
Retail deposit balances of NZD 20.4 billion were 12% higher than 2005. FastSaver and term investments contributed most of the growth in deposits.
Margins continued to come under pressure although competitive pressure eased in the second half of the year.
ASB Bank underlying net profit after tax for the year was NZD 400 million,(1) an increase of 22% over the prior year. This was driven by:
  Continued growth in home lending volumes above market growth rates. This is the 15th year of market share growth in this segment;
  Strong growth in commercial/business and rural lending;
  Success of the Fastsaver deposit product introduced in November 2004 with balances growing by more than 75% by the end of the year;
  Net interest margin pressure over the year in a very competitive environment. Most of this pressure was evidenced in the first half with net interest margin flat in the second half;
  Continued productivity improvements with expense to income ratio of 43.1% for the year; and
  Sound credit quality.
Other performance highlights include:
  For the fourth consecutive year, ASB Bank was recognised as New Zealand’s “Bank of the Year” by the UK based Banker Magazine; and
  ASB Bank continued its leading position in Personal and Business Banking customer satisfaction among the major banks.
Underlying net profit after tax increased 6% in the second half to NZD 205 million.(1) This reflected slower market volume growth, stabilisation of margins and three fewer days.
Other Asia Pacific Business
The highlights in this region during the year were:
  Purchase of the remaining 49% of the Colonial National Bank in Fiji from the Fiji Government in January 2006. Fiji loans and advances increased by 34% during 2006 to $484 million although liquidity and interest rate volatility issues in the Fiji economy resulted in a more subdued performance in the second half of the year;
  Acquisition of a 19.9% interest in Hangzhou City Commercial Bank (HZB) for $102 million. HZB is one of the top five City Commercial Banks by assets in mainland China. When combined with our investment in Jinan City Commercial Bank, the Bank now holds interests in two of the top 10 City Commercial Banks in China;
  Finalisation of the first stage of the Capability Transfer Program with Jinan CCB;
  Development of a mortgage broking business in Shanghai; and
  Continuation of the branch expansion program in PT Bank Commonwealth in Indonesia with six new branches added during the year.
Market Share
Market share in New Zealand increased in all major asset categories and retail deposits. Home loan market share increased seven basis points to 23.1% ranking ASB Bank second in the market.
Retail deposit market share in New Zealand was 20.3% at 30 June 2006, an increase of 82 basis points from June 2005.
Fiji lending asset market share increased from 20.5% at 30 June 2005 to 22.5% as at 31 May 2006.
                         
Market Share Percentage (2)   30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
 
NZ lending for housing
    23.1       23.2       23.0  
NZ retail deposits
    20.3       19.9       19.5  
 
(1)   Represents Group Management view for the product segment rather than statutory view.
 
(2)   For market share definitions refer to Appendix 25, page 68.
14      Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Banking Analysis continued
Asia Pacific
                                                 
    Full Year to June 2006  
    Net     Other     Total                     Underlying  
    Interest     Banking     Banking     Expenses     Bad Debts     Profit after  
    Income $M     Income $M     Income $M     $M     $M     Tax $M  
 
ASB Bank
    680       291       971                          
Other
    43       52       95                          
 
Asia Pacific
    723       343       1,066       521       20       364  
 
                                 
    Full Year to June 2005  
    Total                     Underlying  
    Banking     Expenses     Bad Debts     Profit after  
    Income $M     $M     $M     Tax $M  
 
ASB Bank
    878                          
Other
    39                          
 
Asia Pacific
    917       490       18       291  
 
                                                 
    Half Year to June 2006  
    Net     Other     Total                     Underlying  
    Interest     Banking     Banking     Expenses     Bad Debts     Profit after  
    Income $M     Income $M     Income $M     $M     $M     Tax $M  
 
ASB Bank
    338       138       476                          
Other
    23       38       61                          
 
Asia Pacific
    361       176       537       261       8       182  
 
                                         
    As at  
Major Balance Items (gross of impairment)   30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     Jun 06 vs  
(1)   $M     $M     $M     Dec 05 %     Jun 05 %  
 
Home lending
    22,287       23,349       20,765       (5 )     7  
Other lending assets
    10,531       11,157       12,132       (6 )     (13 )
Non lending interest earning assets
    4,812       5,523       3,664       (13 )     31  
Other assets
    1,321       1,044       979       27       35  
 
Total Assets – Asia Pacific
    38,951       41,073       37,540       (5 )     4  
 
 
                                       
Debt issues
    744       182       6,939     large     (89 )
Deposits (2)
    18,040       19,256       23,006       (6 )     (22 )
Liabilities at fair value through the Income Statement
    11,727       13,691             (14 )      
Other liabilities
    772       848       426       (9 )     81  
 
Total Liabilities – Asia Pacific
    31,283       33,977       30,371       (8 )     3  
 
 
                                       
Balance Sheet by Segment
                                       
 
Assets
                                       
ASB Bank
    36,724       38,981       35,593       (6 )     3  
Other
    2,227       2,092       1,947       6       14  
 
Total Assets – Asia Pacific
    38,951       41,073       37,540       (5 )     4  
 
 
                                       
Liabilities
                                       
ASB Bank
    29,306       31,933       29,658       (8 )     (1 )
Other
    1,977       2,044       713       (3 )   large
 
Total Liabilities – Asia Pacific
    31,283       33,977       30,371       (8 )     3  
 
(1)   30 June 2006 balance sheet impacted by deterioration of the NZD (11% over the full year). Refer to page 54 for ASB Bank NZD balance sheet and page 66 for foreign exchange rates.
 
(2)   Asia Pacific Deposits exclude deposits held in other overseas countries (30 June 2006: A$4 billion and 31 December 2005: A$4 billion and 30 June 2005: A$4 billion).
Profit Announcement      15

 


 

Funds Management Analysis
Financial Performance and Business Review
Performance Highlights
Full year underlying net profit after tax of $400 million increased 14% over the year for the Funds Management business reflecting strong revenue growth across the business.
Underlying profit before tax increased by 23%. The after tax result was impacted by a significantly higher effective tax rate primarily due to the phasing out of the transitional tax relief on investment style products within the life insurance entities, which ceased at the end of the last financial year ($27 million).
The underlying profit after tax result for the second half of the year increased 19% to $217 million also underpinned by strong revenue growth.
Funds under administration grew by 23% to $152 billion as at 30 June 2006. The growth in funds under administration was the result of strong net fund flows and favourable investment markets.
Business Review
Industry growth has been positive and industry retail flows have remained strong over the year.
Total funds flow performance for the year was strong with $11 billion of net inflows (up $10 billion on the prior year) due to the continuing success of FirstChoice, significant inflows into Avanteos, including $5.0 billion in net flows from the Goldman Sachs JB Were strategic alliance, excellent sales results in the International businesses and good inflows into domestic wholesale funds. An improvement in fund flows was achieved across most channels, including Independent Financial Advisors, Institutional Clients and the Bank Network.
The success of FirstChoice has underpinned recent growth in retail market share, with the Bank increasing share and maintaining its number one position in the overall retail market. In the latest Plan for Life market share statistics, FirstChoice received in excess of 25% of net flows in the platform market over the year. A recently published survey from ASSIRT showed that 50% of advisors in the market used FirstChoice as one of their platforms.
Investment performance during the year was good, in both absolute terms and against benchmark and this contributed to the improving fund flows.
Other key developments within the business during the year included:
  Continued platform enhancements and new product offerings including the development of a self managed super offering “YourChoice”, to capitalise on this rapidly growing sector of the market;
  Strategic alliance formed between Avanteos and Goldman Sachs JB Were, which has contributed $5.0 billion of additional net funds flow;
  A funds management joint venture has been established to operate within China, with approval being received from the China Securities Regulatory Commission;
  Further improvement in Bank planner performance, with a 16% increase in productivity for the year;
  Acquisition of the Gandel Group’s interests in the Colonial First State Property Retail Trust Limited and Gandel Retail Management Trust Ltd, which provides funds management and property management services to a number of Colonial First State Retail Property trusts;
  The continued rationalisation of legacy systems and products; and
  Strengthening of the control and operating environment, particularly around unit pricing of investment style products within the life insurance entities.
Investment Performance
Investment performance has been good with 14 out of 18 major funds exceeding benchmark on a one year basis and 11 out of 18 major funds exceeding benchmark on a three year basis.
Importantly, the investment performance of the two flagship Australian Equity funds were well ahead of benchmark on a one year basis with rankings in first and second quartiles.
Operating Income
Operating income for the year increased by 23% to $1,552 million. Income growth was supported by a 23% increase in funds under administration to $152 billion at 30 June 2006 and a significant improvement in sales, particularly within the offshore businesses. The acquisition of Gandel’s Joint Venture interest in October 2005 has also contributed $45 million in revenue during the year. This contributed three basis points to gross margin.
During the second half of the year, operating income increased by 16% to $832 million. This result was driven by an 11% increase in the funds under administration and an additional $29 million contribution from the Gandel Joint Venture acquisition.
Excluding the impact of the Gandel acquisition, margin was stable. This reflects good margins on FirstChoice, strong inflows into higher margin International products and the maintenance of funds under administration levels on the higher margin legacy retail products.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses (excluding volume expenses) of $765 million were up $123 million or 19% compared to the prior year.
This includes:
  The acquisition of Gandel’s Joint Venture interest which increased expenses $28 million in the current year; and
  Expenses in relation to the Unit Pricing control and process improvement program, totalling $55 million. This is expected to incur additional expenses of $20-30 million in the next 12 months.
Excluding the expenses associated with Gandel and the Unit Pricing initiative, expenses increased 6% compared to the prior year, reflecting average salary increases of 4% and performance based remuneration within the asset management business.
Volume expenses, driven predominantly by stronger sales and growth in funds under administration, increased 44%.
Expenses to average funds under administration for the year was 0.71%, an improvement on the prior year of one basis point.
Taxation
The corporate tax expense for the year was $164 million, representing an effective tax rate of 28.4% compared with 21.9% for the prior year. The increase in the effective tax rate is due to the phasing out of transitional tax relief on investment style funds management products within life insurance legal entities ($27 million).
16     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Funds Management Analysis continued
                                                 
    Full Year Ended   Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Key Performance Indicators   $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Operating income – external
    1,543       1,247       24       828       715       16  
Operating income – internal
    9       10       (10 )     4       5       (20 )
 
Total operating income
    1,552       1,257       23       832       720       16  
Shareholder investment returns
    14       33       (58 )     7       7        
 
Funds management income
    1,566       1,290       21       839       727       15  
Volume expense
    224       156       (44 )     125       99       (26 )
Operating expenses
    765       642       (19 )     405       360       (13 )
Which new Bank
          36                          
 
Total operating expenses
    989       834       (19 )     530       459       (15 )
 
Net profit before income tax (“cash basis”)
    577       456       27       309       268       15  
 
Net profit before income tax (“underlying basis”) (1)
    563       459       23       302       261       16  
 
Corporate tax expense (2)
    164       100       (64 )     87       77       (13 )
Minority interests
    3       7       (57 )           3        
 
Net profit after income tax (“cash basis”)
    410       349       17       222       188       18  
 
Net profit after income tax (“underlying basis”) (1)
    400       351       14       217       183       19  
 
(1)   Underlying basis excludes shareholder investment returns and Which new Bank expenses.
 
(2)   For purpose of presentation, Policyholder tax benefit and Policyholder tax expense are shown on a net basis (2006: $193 million).
                                                 
Funds under Administration                                                
 
Funds under administration – average
    139,082       116,262       20       147,684       130,179       13  
Funds under administration – spot
    151,513       123,064       23       151,513       136,974       11  
Net flows
    10,830       456     large     8,135       2,695     large
Total retail net flows
    8,235       2,190     large     6,870       1,365     large
 
                                                 
Productivity and Other Measures                                                
 
Operating income to average funds under administration (%)
    1.12       1.08     4bpts     1.14       1.10     4bpts
Operating expenses to average funds under administration (%)
    0.71       0.72       1       0.72       0.70       (3 )
Effective corporate tax rate (%)
    28.4       21.9     large     28.2       28.7     (50)bpts
 
Underlying Net Profit After Tax growth of 14% on the prior year
(BAR CHART)
Profit Announcement      17

 


 

Funds Management Analysis continued
Funds under Administration
Funds under Administration (spot balances) have increased by 23% over the year to $152 billion. The growth in Funds under Administration has been driven by a combination of positive net fund flows, strong investment markets, albeit lower in the second half of the year, and positive absolute investment performance which exceeded benchmark across many of our funds. Net inflows for the year were $11 billion, representing a substantial improvement on the prior year. Investment returns contributed $17 billion for the year and $6 billion for the second half of the year.
Average Funds under Administration of $139 billion were 20% higher than the prior year.
The key drivers of net funds flows were:
  Continuation of market leading flows into FirstChoice capturing in excess of 25%(1) of the market net flows. FirstChoice has now exceeded $25 billion in funds under administration in less than four years;
  Significant inflows associated with the Goldman Sachs JB Were strategic alliance of $5.0 billion;
  Reduced net outflows on Australian equity funds due partly to improved investment performance;
  A tumaround in net flows into wholesale products, which achieved positive net flows of $1.3 billion for the year;
  Good flows into higher margin equity products and mandates in the International business;
  Net outflows from the cash management product due to competition from attractively priced retail deposit products;
  Property net outflows following the planned sell-down of assets within a closed end fund; and
  Net outflows in other retail products which include closed legacy products, which is consistent with prior periods.
Market Share
The Australian retail market share increased from 14.5% at 30 June 2005 to 15.7% at 31 March 2006. The business has achieved strong net flows in retail Funds under Administration in recent quarters and has also been favourably impacted by the inflow from the strategic alliance with Goldman Sachs JB Were which contributed 1% to market share growth.
The most recent Plan for Life survey (March 2006) showed the Bank ranking No. 1 for total retail net flows and No. 1 for retail flows excluding cash trusts. Improvement in investment performance has also aided market share gains.
                         
Market Share Percentage (2)(3)   30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
 
Australian retail — administrator view
    15.7       14.6       14.5  
New Zealand retail
    15.0       15.0       15.2  
Platforms (Masterfunds)
    12.5       10.8       10.2  
 
     
(1)   Nine months to March 2006 (source: Plan for Life).
 
(2)   For market share definitions refer to appendix 25 page 68.
 
(3)   As at 31 March 2006.
     
2006 FirstChoice — Fund Manager Destination
  2006 FirstChoice — Sources of Funds
 
   
(PIE CHART)
  (PIE CHART)
18     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Funds Management Analysis continued
                                                 
    Full Year Ended 30 June 2006  
    Opening                             FX(3) &     Closing  
    Balance                     Investment     Other     Balance  
    30/06/05     Inflows     Outflows     Income     Movements     30/06/06  
Funds under Administration   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
FirstChoice & Avanteos
    19,069       19,219       (5,886 )     3,190       (217 )     35,375  
Cash management
    4,182       2,417       (3,061 )     152             3,690  
Other retail (1)
    36,069       3,450       (7,904 )     4,353       (413 )     35,555  
 
Australian retail
    59,320       25,086       (16,851 )     7,695       (630 )     74,620  
Wholesale
    24,894       13,099       (11,810 )     3,682       (50 )     29,815  
Property
    13,456       1,074       (2,144 )     1,520       3       13,909  
Other (2)
    2,886       192       (481 )     454       657       3,708  
 
Domestically sourced
    100,556       39,451       (31,286 )     13,351       (20 )     122,052  
Internationally sourced
    22,508       12,097       (9,432 )     3,835       453       29,461  
 
Total – Funds under Administration
    123,064       51,548       (40,718 )     17,186       433       151,513  
 
                                                 
    Full Year Ended 30 June 2005  
    Opening                             FX(3) &     Closing  
    Balance                     Investment     Other     Balance  
    30/06/04     Inflows     Outflows     Income     Movements     30/06/05  
Funds under Administration   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
FirstChoice & Avanteos (4)
    12,075       10,377       (4,265 )     1,153       (271 )     19,069  
Cash management
    4,414       2,961       (3,425 )     232             4,182  
Other retail (4)
    34,705       4,417       (7,875 )     3,951       871       36,069  
 
Australian retail
    51,194       17,755       (15,565 )     5,336       600       59,320  
Wholesale (4)
    23,955       10,841       (13,350 )     3,177       271       24,894  
Property (4)
    12,624       1,207       (1,172 )     1,668       (871 )     13,456  
Other
    3,033       248       (786 )     391             2,886  
 
Domestically sourced
    90,806       30,051       (30,873 )     10,572             100,556  
Internationally sourced
    19,077       9,209       (7,931 )     2,453       (300 )     22,508  
 
Total – Funds under Administration
    109,883       39,260       (38,804 )     13,025       (300 )     123,064  
 
                                                 
    Half Year Ended 30 June 2006  
    Opening                             FX(3) &     Closing  
    Balance                     Investment     Other     Balance  
    31/12/05     Inflows     Outflows     Income     Movements     30/06/06  
Funds under Administration   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
FirstChoice & Avanteos (4)
    24,770       12,655       (3,258 )     1,425       (217 )     35,375  
Cash management
    3,966       1,159       (1,548 )     113             3,690  
Other retail (4)
    36,647       1,799       (3,937 )     1,459       (413 )     35,555  
 
Australian retail
    65,383       15,613       (8,743 )     2,997       (630 )     74,620  
Wholesale (4)
    28,012       6,001       (5,901 )     1,753       (50 )     29,815  
Property (4)
    13,750       304       (1,008 )     859       4       13,909  
Other
    3,349       95       (308 )     (85 )     657       3,708  
 
Domestically sourced
    110,494       22,013       (15,960 )     5,524       (19 )     122,052  
Internationally sourced
    26,480       6,633       (4,551 )     805       94       29,461  
 
Total — Funds under Administration
    136,974       28,646       (20,511 )     6,329       75       151,513  
 
(1)   Includes stand alone retail and legacy retail products.
 
(2)   Includes life company assets sourced from retail investors but not attributable to a funds management product (e.g. premiums from risk products). These amounts do not appear in retail market share data.
 
(3)   Includes foreign exchange gains and losses from translation of internationally sourced business.
 
(4)   Other movements represent the re-alignment of funds to correctly classify source of funds.
Profit Announcement     19

 


 

Insurance Analysis
Financial Performance and Business Review
Performance Highlights
The Insurance business has delivered a strong result for the year to June 2006 with underlying profit after tax increasing by 38% to $215 million.
After adjusting the operating results following the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business, underlying net profit after tax increased by 35% to $206 million.
The result was underpinned by:
  Solid inforce premium and operating margin growth in Australia and New Zealand;
  Positive experience variations; and
  Good expense control.
The underlying net profit after tax result, on the same basis, for the second half increased 19% and was driven by similar themes to those mentioned above.
The full year cash net profit after tax of $416 million includes the profit from the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business of $145 million. The cash net profit after tax for the year, excluding the profit on sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business, decreased by 12% mainly due to lower shareholder investment returns. This was the result of the relative strength of investment market indices in the prior year.
The Bank continues to be the largest life insurer in the Australian, New Zealand and Fiji markets.
Business Review
Australia
The Australian business, CommInsure, delivered a strong result for the year. Highlights include:
  Maintaining number one market share position for Australian risk premiums with 13.5% of the life insurance risk market;
  Launch of a Guaranteed Index Tracked Annuity Product and a Travel Insurance product; and
  Productivity improvements through continued simplification and rationalisation of systems and processes.
Underlying net profit after tax was up 32% to $125 million compared to the prior year.
Key drivers of the performance for the year were:
  Life and General Insurance premium growth, with inforce premiums increasing by 8% for the year;
  Sales volume growth, particularly within General Insurance (up 13%) and Group Risk products (up 8%); and
  Positive claims experience in both Life and General Insurance products, despite the impact of claims associated with Cyclone Larry in the second half of the year.
Cash net profit after tax decreased 3% for the year, impacted mainly by lower shareholder investment returns.
New Zealand
The life insurance operations in New Zealand operate predominantly under the Sovereign brand.
Sovereign’s underlying profit after tax was $77 million for the year, an increase of 48% on the prior year. The main drivers of this result were:
  Strong growth in new business sales of risk products resulting in market share growth and improved margins;
  Positive persistency experience; and
  Good investment returns.
The Sovereign strategy has been to focus on growth in new business market share and this was successfully achieved in 2006 with 33.2% of new business sales at 31 March 2006 compared to 30.4% for the same period last year. This enabled Sovereign to grow inforce premiums to NZD 367 million or 14%. Sovereign retained it’s number 1 market share in inforce premium growing from 30.7% to 31.1% at 30 April 2006.
Asia
During the year the Hong Kong based life insurance, pensions administration and financial planning businesses were sold to Sun Life Financial on 18 October 2005.
The Asian insurance businesses now consist of the joint venture life insurance businesses in China, Vietnam and Indonesia.
The underlying profit after tax in the Asia business was $13 million.
Operating Income
After adjusting the operating results following the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business, operating income of $700 million was up 13% compared to the prior year.
Life insurance income on the same basis increased 11% on the prior year. This reflects strong volume growth and favourable claims experience in both the Australian and New Zealand businesses.
General Insurance income of $73 million was up 35% on the prior year. The result was supported by inforce premium growth of 10% over the year together with favourable claims experience despite the impact of claims associated with Cyclone Larry.
Operating Expenses
After adjusting for the operating results following the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business, operating expenses of $423 million were slightly lower compared to the prior year.
On an AGAAP basis, underlying expenses to average inforce premiums of 36% has exceeded the Which new Bank target of 42%. Productivity improved over the second half following continued strength in revenue growth.
Volume expenses have increased as a result of increased inforce premiums.
Corporate Taxation
The effective corporate tax rate (excluding the impact of the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business) for the year was 27.3% compared with 22.4% in the prior year. The increase in the effective corporate tax rate is due to recognition of tax losses in the prior year.
20     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Insurance Analysis continued
                                                 
    Full Year Ended   Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Key Performance Indicators   $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Insurance
                                               
Life insurance operating income
    669       693       (3 )     322       347       (7 )
General insurance operating income
    73       54       35       34       39       (13 )
 
Total operating income
    742       747       (1 )     356       386       (8 )
Shareholder investment returns
    87       204       (57 )     30       57       (47 )
Profit on sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business
    145                         145        
 
Total insurance income
    974       951       2       386       588       (34 )
 
Volume expense
    181       218       17       86       95       9  
Other operating expenses (1)
    275       333       17       117       158       26  
Which new Bank
          2                          
 
Total operating expenses
    456       553       18       203       253       20  
 
Net profit before income tax
    518       398       30       183       335       (45 )
 
Corporate tax expense (2)
    102       89       (15 )     51       51        
 
Net profit after income tax (“cash basis”)
    416       309       35       132       284       (54 )
 
Net profit after income tax (“underlying basis”) (3)
    215       156       38       112       103       9  
 
 
                                               
Productivity and Other Measures
                                               
 
Expenses to average inforce premiums (%)
    36.7       45.5       19 %     33.6       40.5       17 %
Expenses to average inforce premiums (underlying %) (3)
    36.7       45.3       19 %     33.6       40.5       17 %
Effective corporate tax rate excluding impact of profit on sale of Hong Kong business (%)
    27.3       22.4     large       27.9       26.8     large  
 
(1)   Operating expenses include $9 million internal expenses relating to the asset management of shareholder funds (June 2005: $10 million).
 
(2)   For purpose of presentation, Policyholder tax benefit and Policyholder tax expense are shown on a net basis (2006: $138 million).
 
(3)   Underlying basis excludes shareholder investment returns, the profit on the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business and Which new Bank expenses.
                                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Sources of Profit from Insurance Activities   $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
The Margin on Services profit from ordinary activities after income tax is represented by:
                                               
Planned profit margins
    146       122       20       77       69       12  
Experience variations
    48       27       78       29       19       53  
Other
          (8 )           (2 )     2     large  
General insurance operating margins
    21       13       62       8       13       (38 )
 
Operating margins
    215       154       40       112       103       9  
After tax shareholder investment returns
    56       155       (64 )     20       36       (44 )
Profit on sale of the Hong Kong business
    145                         145        
 
Net profit after income tax (“cash basis”)
    416       309       35       132       284       (54 )
 
Geographical Analysis of Business Performance
                                                                 
    Full Year Ended  
    Australia     New Zealand     Asia     Total  
Net Profit after Income Tax   30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     30/06/05  
(“cash basis”)   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Operating margins
    125       94       77       52       13       8       215       154  
After tax shareholder investment returns
    56       92       17       22       (17 )     41       56       155  
Profit on sale of Hong Kong business
                            145             145        
 
Net profit after income tax
    181       186       94       74       141       49       416       309  
 
                                                                 
    Half Year Ended  
    Australia     New Zealand     Asia     Total  
Net Profit after Income Tax   30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
(“cash basis”)   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Operating margins
    70       55       39       38       3       10       112       103  
After tax shareholder investment returns
    21       35       7       10       (8 )     (9 )     20       36  
Profit on sale of Hong Kong business
                                  145             145  
 
Net profit after income tax
    91       90       46       48       (5 )     146       132       284  
 
Profit Announcement     21

 


 

Insurance Analysis Continued
                                         
    Full Year Ended 30 June 2006  
    Opening                             Closing  
    Balance     Sales/New             Other     Balance  
    30/06/05     Balances     Lapses     Movements (2)     30/06/06  
Annual Inforce Premiums (1)   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
General insurance (3)
    215       70       (49 )           236  
Personal life
    785       137       (81 )     (109 )     732  
Group life
    265       71       (48 )     (33 )     255  
 
Total
    1,265       278       (178 )     (142 )     1,223  
 
 
                                       
Australia
    856       231       (166 )           921  
New Zealand
    296       47       (12 )     (29 )     302  
Asia (4)
    113                   (113 )      
 
Total
    1,265       278       (178 )     (142 )     1,223  
 
                                         
    Full Year Ended 30 June 2005  
    Opening                             Closing  
    Balance     Sales/New             Other     Balance  
    30/06/04     Balances     Lapses     Movements (2)     30/06/05  
Annual Inforce Premiums (1)   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
General insurance (3)
    192       62       (39 )           215  
Personal life
    703       164       (89 )     7       785  
Group life
    272       74       (87 )     6       265  
 
Total
    1,167       300       (215 )     13       1,265  
 
 
                                       
Australia
    815       228       (187 )           856  
New Zealand
    258       48       (15 )     5       296  
Asia (4)
    94       24       (13 )     8       113  
 
Total
    1,167       300       (215 )     13       1,265  
 
                                         
    Half Year Ended June 2006  
    Opening                             Closing  
    Balance     Sales/New             Other     Balance  
    31/12/05     Balances     Lapses     Movements (2)     30/06/06  
Annual Inforce Premiums (1)   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
General insurance
    225       35       (24 )           236  
Personal life
    740       65       (39 )     (34 )     732  
Group life
    251       31       (24 )     (3 )     255  
 
Total
    1,216       131       (87 )     (37 )     1,223  
 
 
                                       
Australia
    895       110       (83 )     (1 )     921  
New Zealand
    321       21       (4 )     (36 )     302  
Asia
                             
 
Total
    1,216       131       (87 )     (37 )     1,223  
 
(1)   Inforce premium relates to risk business. Savings products are disclosed within Funds Management.
 
(2)   Includes foreign exchange movements.
 
(3)   General insurance inforce premiums includes approximately $46 million of badged premium (June 2005: $40 million).
 
(4)   Other movements represent the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business.
Inforce Premiums
Inforce premiums increased by 9% on the prior year excluding the impact of the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business and the deterioration of the New Zealand dollar against the Australian dollar in the second half of the year. This was achieved through consistent growth in both Australia and New Zealand. General Insurance premiums increased by 10% for the year.
Australia maintained its leading position of inforce premiums with 13.5% of market share in total life insurance at 31 March 2006.
Sovereign increased its leading market position in New Zealand with an increase to 31.1%, from 30.7% in June 2005.
                         
Market Share Percentage Annual Inforce Premiums (1)   30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
 
Australia (total risk) (2)
    13.5       13.5       13.8  
Australia (individual risk) (2)
    12.4       12.6       13.0  
New Zealand (2)
    31.1       30.9       30.7  
 
(1)   For market share definitions refer to appendix 25 page 68.
 
(2)   As at 31 March 2006.
22     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Shareholder Investment Returns
                                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Shareholder Investment Returns   $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Funds management business
    14       33       (58 )     7       7        
Insurance business (1)
    87       204       (57 )     30       57       (47 )
Profit on sale of Hong Kong business
    145                         145        
 
Shareholder investment returns before tax
    246       237       4       37       209       (82 )
Taxation
    35       60       42       12       23       48  
 
Shareholder investment returns after tax
    211       177       19       25       186       (87 )
 
(1)   Excluding profit on sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business.
                                 
    As at 30 June 2006  
    Australia     New Zealand     Asia     Total  
Shareholder Investment Asset Mix ($M)   $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Local equities
    41       1             42  
International equities
          25             25  
Property
    307       8             315  
 
Sub-total
    348       34             382  
 
                               
Fixed interest
    342       191       23       556  
Cash
    823       132       9       964  
 
Sub-total
    1,165       323       32       1,520  
 
Total
    1,513       357       32       1,902  
 
                                 
    As at 30 June 2006  
    Australia     New Zealand     Asia     Total  
Shareholder Investment Asset Mix (%)   %     %     %     %  
 
Local equities
    3                   2  
International equities
          7             1  
Property
    20       2             17  
 
Sub-total
    23       9             20  
 
                               
Fixed interest
    23       54       72       29  
Cash
    54       37       28       51  
 
Sub-total
    77       91       100       80  
 
Total
    100       100       100       100  
 
Shareholder investment returns of $246 million pre tax include a $145 million profit on the sale of the Bank’s Hong Kong life insurance business. More detail is contained in Appendix 18 on page 55.
Domestic and international investment markets performed strongly for the year to June 2006, with the benchmark S&P/ASX200 price index increasing by 19% and the MSCI World index by 15%. All other asset classes (fixed interest, property and cash) posted positive returns.
Excluding the profit on sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business, shareholder investment returns for the year of $101 million (pre tax) represent a significant decrease due to the relative strength of the indices in the prior year.
During the second half shareholder investment returns, excluding the profit from the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business, decreased 42% to $37 million. This was also mainly due to weakening in the indices over the second half.
Profit Announcement     23

 


 

Financial Statement
Consolidated Income Statement
For the year ended 30 June 2006
                                         
            Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
            30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
    Appendix     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Interest income
            19,758       16,781       10,120       9,638  
Interest expense (1)
            13,244       10,755       6,861       6,383  
 
Net interest income
    1       6,514       6,026       3,259       3,255  
Other operating income (1)
    5       3,036       2,845       1,591       1,445  
 
Net banking operating income
            9,550       8,871       4,850       4,700  
 
                                       
Funds management income
            1,589       1,247       852       737  
Investment revenue
            2,098       1,956       719       1,379  
Claims and policyholder liability expense
            (2,064 )     (1,871 )     (721 )     (1,343 )
 
Net funds management operating income
            1,623       1,332       850       773  
 
                                       
Premiums from insurance contracts
            1,052       1,132       479       573  
Investment revenue
            1,031       1,186       338       693  
Claims and policyholder liability expense from insurance contracts
            (970 )     (1,243 )     (384 )     (586 )
 
Insurance margin on services operating income
            1,113       1,075       433       680  
 
                                       
 
Total net operating income
            12,286       11,278       6,133       6,153  
 
                                       
Bad debts expense
            398       322       210       188  
Operating expenses:
                                       
Comparable business
    6       5,994       5,719       3,027       2,967  
Which new Bank
    6             150              
 
Total operating expenses
    6       5,994       5,869       3,027       2,967  
 
                                       
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
            (35 )     (75 )     (8 )     (27 )
 
Profit before income tax
            5,859       5,012       2,888       2,971  
 
                                       
Corporate tax expense
    7       1,569       1,374       816       753  
Policyholder tax expense
    7       331       228       130       201  
 
Profit after income tax
            3,959       3,410       1,942       2,017  
Minority interests
            (31 )     (10 )     (13 )     (18 )
 
Net profit attributable to members of the Bank
            3,928       3,400       1,929       1,999  
 
(1)   Due to a change in the accounting policy regarding classification of interest expense on certain non traded derivatives, a prior period re-classification of $29 million between interest expense and other operating income has occurred for the half year ended 31 December 2005.
                                 
    Cents per share  
 
Earnings per share:
                               
Cash Basic (excluding profit on the sale of the Hong Kong Insurance Business)
    304.6       264.8       154.9       149.5  
Statutory Basic
    308.2       259.6       151.1       157.1  
 
                               
Dividends per share attributable to shareholders of the Bank:
                               
Ordinary shares
    224       197       130       94  
PERLS (1)
          1,115              
Trust preferred securities (TPS) – issued 6 August 2003 (1)
          7,795              
PERLS II – issued 6 January 2004 (1)
          908              
 
(1)   Instruments reclassified to loan capital on adoption of AIFRS from 1 July 2005.
                                 
    $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Net profit after income tax comprises:
                               
Net Profit after income tax (“underlying basis”)
    3,842       3,420       1,967       1,875  
Shareholder investment returns (after tax)
    66       177       25       41  
Which new Bank (after tax)
          (105 )            
Profit on sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business
    145                   145  
 
Net profit after income tax (“cash basis”)
    4,053       3,492       1,992       2,061  
 
 
                               
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
    (25 )     (53 )     (6 )     (19 )
Treasury share valuation adjustment
    (100 )     (39 )     (57 )     (43 )
 
Net profit after income tax (“statutory basis”)
    3,928       3,400       1,929       1,999  
 
24     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Financial Statements continued
Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at 30 June 2006
                                 
    As At  
            30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
    Appendix     $M     $M     $M  
 
Assets
                               
Cash and liquid assets
            5,131       7,269       6,055  
Receivables due from other financial institutions
            7,107       5,279       6,087  
Assets at fair value through Income Statement:
                               
Trading
            15,758       15,617       14,631  
Insurance
            24,437       25,141       27,484  
Other
            2,944       3,590        
Derivative assets
            9,675       8,238        
Available for sale investments
            11,203       9,605        
Investment securities
                        10,838  
Loans, advances and other receivables
    8       259,176       245,606       228,346  
Bank acceptances of customers
            18,310       17,263       16,786  
Investment property
            258       252       252  
Property, plant and equipment
            1,314       1,143       1,132  
Investment in associates
            190       191       52  
Intangible assets
    16       7,809       7,740       7,656  
Deferred tax assets
            650       891       651  
Other assets
            5,141       3,368       17,434  
 
Total assets
            369,103       351,193       337,404  
 
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Deposits and other public borrowings
    10       173,227       168,723       168,026  
Payables due to other financial institutions
            11,184       9,902       8,023  
Liabilities at fair value through Income Statement
            13,811       16,322        
Derivative liabilities
            10,820       9,391        
Bank acceptances
            18,310       17,263       16,786  
Current tax liabilities
            378       575       833  
Deferred tax liabilities
            1,336       1,153       921  
Other provisions
            821       846       871  
Insurance policy liabilities
    15       22,225       23,055       24,694  
Debt issues
            78,591       70,036       70,765  
Managed funds units on issue
            1,109       1,031        
Bills payable and other liabilities
            6,053       3,917       17,551  
 
 
            337,865       322,214       308,470  
Loan capital
            9,895       9,129       6,291  
 
Total liabilities
            347,760       331,343       314,761  
 
Net assets
            21,343       19,850       22,643  
 
 
                               
Shareholders’ Equity
                               
Share capital:
                               
Ordinary share capital
    14       13,505       13,801       13,486  
Preference share capital
                        687  
Other equity instruments
            939             1,573  
Reserves
            1,904       1,936       1,265  
Retained profits
    19       4,487       3,590       3,843  
 
Shareholders’ equity attributable to members of the Bank
            20,835       19,327       20,854  
 
 
                               
Minority interests:
                               
Controlled entities
            508       523       631  
Insurance statutory funds and other funds
                        1,158  
 
Total shareholders’ equity
            21,343       19,850       22,643  
 
Profit Announcement     25

 


 

Financial Statements continued
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (1) (2)
For the year ended 30 June 2006
                         
            Full Year Ended  
            30/06/06     30/06/05  
      Appendix   $M     $M  
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
                       
Interest received
            19,712       16,781  
Interest paid
            (12,555 )     (10,720 )
Other operating income received
            4,319       4,559  
Expenses paid
            (5,809 )     (5,678 )
Income taxes paid
            (1,980 )     (985 )
Net decrease in trading securities
                  318  
Assets at fair value through Income Statement (excluding life insurance)
            (307 )      
Life insurance:
                       
Investment income
            2,399       1,572  
Premiums received (3)
            2,338       3,183  
Policy payments (3)
            (4,938 )     (4,664 )
Liabilities at fair value through Income Statement (excluding life insurance)
            1,445        
 
Cash Flows from operating activities before changes in operating assets and liabilities
            4,624       4,366  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities arising from cash flow movements
                       
Movement in investment securities:
                       
Purchases
                  (22,608 )
Proceeds from sale
                  396  
Proceeds at or close to maturity
                  22,799  
 
                       
Movement in available for sale investments:
                       
Purchases
            (28,189 )      
Proceeds from sale
            646        
Proceeds at or close to maturity
            24,831        
Lodgement of deposits with regulatory authorities
            (29 )     (7 )
Net (increase) in loans, advances and other receivables
            (31,996 )     (31,721 )
Net (increase)/decrease in receivables due from other financial institutions not at call
            (881 )     1,097  
Net decrease in securities purchased under agreements to resell
            537       991  
 
                       
Life insurance business:
                       
Purchase of insurance assets at fair value through Income Statement
            (8,078 )     (14,165 )
Proceeds from sale/maturity of insurance assets at fair value through Income Statement
            9,398       15,281  
Net increase in deposits and other borrowings
            12,799       6,332  
Net proceeds from issuance of debt securities
            14,605       17,934  
Net increase in payables due to other financial institutions not at call
            2,571       449  
Net increase/(decrease) in securities sold under agreements to repurchase
            328       (1,480 )
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities arising from cash flow movements
            (3,458 )     (4,702 )
 
Net cash provided by/(used in) Operating Activities
    19 (a)     1,166       (336 )
 
 
                       
Cash flows from Investing Activities
                       
Payment for acquisition of entities and management rights
    19 (e)     (418 )     (40 )
Proceeds from disposal of controlled entities
    19 (c)     553        
Proceeds from disposal of entities and businesses (net of cash disposed)
            35       173  
Dividend received
            4       3  
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
            32       30  
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
            (385 )     (286 )
Payment for acquisition of investments in associates
            (152 )     (42 )
Purchases of intangible assets
            (90 )     (92 )
Net decrease in other assets
            31       1,055  
 
Net Cash (used in)/provided by Investing Activities
            (390 )     801  
 
(1)   It should be noted that the Bank does not use this accounting Statement of Cash Flows in the internal management of its liquidity positions.
 
(2)   Adjusted for AIFRS gross-up. Refer note 1 (mm) (ii) of the 31 December 2005 Profit Announcement.
 
(3)   These were gross premiums and policy payments before splitting between policyholders and shareholders.
26     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Financial Statements continued
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (1) (2) (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2006
                         
            Full Year Ended  
            30/06/06     30/06/05  
    Appendix     $M     $M  
 
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
                       
Buy back of shares
            (500 )      
Proceeds from issue of shares (net of costs)
            49       66  
Proceeds from issue of preference shares to minority interests
                  323  
Proceeds from issue of other equity instruments (net of costs)
            939        
Dividends paid (excluding DRP buy back of shares)
            (2,163 )     (2,083 )
Net movement in other liabilities
            139       (330 )
Net (purchase)/sale of treasury shares
            (10 )     (60 )
Issue of loan capital
            2,446       1,233  
Redemption of loan capital
            (915 )     (1,392 )
Other
            1       55  
 
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities
            (14 )     (2,188 )
 
 
                       
Net increased/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
            762       (1,723 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
            1,276       2,999  
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
    19 (b)     2,038       1,276  
 
 
(1)   It should be noted that the Bank does not use this accounting Statement of Cash Flows in the internal management of its liquidity positions.
 
(2)   Adjusted for AIFRS gross-up. Refer note 1 (mm) (ii) of the 31 December 2005 Profit Announcement.
Profit Annoucement     27

 


 

Appendices
             
1  
Net Interest Income
    29  
   
 
       
2  
Net Interest Margin
    29  
   
 
       
3  
Average Balances and Related Interest
    30  
   
 
       
4  
Interest Rate and Volume Analysis
    34  
   
 
       
5  
Other Banking Operating Income
    36  
   
 
       
6  
Operating Expenses
    36  
   
 
       
7  
Income Tax Expense
    38  
   
 
       
8  
Loans, Advances and Other Receivables
    39  
   
 
       
9  
Asset Quality
    40  
   
 
       
10  
Deposits and Other Public Borrowings
    42  
   
 
       
11  
Financial Reporting by Segment
    43  
   
 
       
12  
Integrated Risk Management
    45  
   
 
       
13  
Capital Adequacy
    47  
   
 
       
14  
Share Capital
    50  
   
 
       
15  
Life Insurance Business
    51  
   
 
       
16  
Intangible Assets
    53  
   
 
       
17  
ASB Bank Group
    54  
   
 
       
18  
Sale of the Hong Kong Business
    55  
   
 
       
19  
ASX Appendix 4E Statement
    55  
   
 
       
20  
Summary of Major AIFRS Impacts
    59  
   
 
       
21  
Analysis Template
    61  
   
 
       
22  
Summary
    65  
   
 
       
23  
Foreign Exchange Rates
    66  
   
 
       
24  
Definitions
    67  
   
 
       
25  
Market Share Definitions
    68  
28     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
1. Net Interest Income
                                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Interest Income   $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Loans
    17,304       14,846       17       8,829       8,475       4  
Other financial institutions
    333       229       45       158       175       (10 )
Cash and liquid assets
    250       198       26       147       103       43  
Investment securities
          723                          
Assets at fair value through the Income Statement
    1,186       785       51       645       541       19  
Available-for-sale investments
    685                   341       344       (1 )
 
Total interest income
    19,758       16,781       18       10,120       9,638       5  
 
 
                                               
Interest Expense
                                               
Deposits
    7,388       7,063       (5 )     3,765       3,623       (4 )
Other financial institutions
    475       257       (85 )     262       213       (23 )
Liabilities at fair value through the Income Statement
    971                   490       481       (2 )
Debt issues
    3,795       3,084       (23 )     2,011       1,784       (13 )
Loan capital
    615       351       (75 )     333       282       (18 )
 
Total interest expense
    13,244       10,755       (23 )     6,861       6,383       (7 )
 
Net interest income
    6,514       6,026       8       3,259       3,255        
 
2. Net Interest Margin
                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
    %     %     %     %  
 
Australia
                               
Interest spread (1)
    2.21       2.33       2.15       2.27  
Benefit of interest free liabilities, provisions and equity (2)
    0.24       0.25       0.23       0.26  
 
Net interest margin (3)
    2.45       2.58       2.38       2.53  
 
 
                               
Overseas
                               
Interest spread (1)
    0.97       1.03       0.97       0.97  
Benefit of interest free liabilities, provisions and equity (2)
    0.67       0.68       0.68       0.65  
 
Net interest margin (3)
    1.64       1.71       1.65       1.62  
 
 
                               
Total Bank
                               
Interest spread (1)
    1.98       2.08       1.95       2.02  
Benefit of interest free liabilities, provisions and equity (2)
    0.36       0.35       0.34       0.37  
 
Net interest margin (3)
    2.34       2.43       2.29       2.39  
 
(1)   Difference between the average interest rate earned and the average interest rate paid on funds.
 
(2)   A portion of the Bank’s interest earning assets is funded by interest free liabilities and shareholders’ equity. The benefit to the Bank of these interest free funds is the amount it would cost to replace them at the average cost of funds.
 
(3)   Net interest income divided by average interest earning assets for the year.

Profit Announcement       29


 

Appendeces
3. Average Balances and Related Interest
The following table lists the major categories of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities of the Bank together with the respective interest earned or paid and the average interest rate for each of the years ending 30 June 2006 and 30 June 2005 together with the half years ending 30 June 2006, 31 December 2005 and 30 June 2005. Averages used were predominantly daily averages. Interest is accounted for based on product yield, while all trading gains and losses are disclosed as trading income within other banking income.
Where assets or liabilities are hedged, the amounts are shown net of the hedge, however individual items not separately hedged may be affected by movements in exchange rates.
The overseas component comprises overseas branches of the Bank and overseas domiciled controlled entities.
Non-accrual loans were included in interest earning assets under loans, advances and other.
The official cash rate in Australia increased by 25 bpts during the year while rates in New Zealand increased by a total of 50 basis points.
In the current period, certain interest income and expense items have been reallocated across the average balance sheet line items to better reflect the underlying changes in yield. This reallocation is necessary due to the impact of AIFRS hedge accounting and financial instrument reclassifications. The average balance sheet for the half year ended 31 December 2005 has been restated on a consistent basis.
Average Balances
                                                 
    Full Year Ended 30/06/06   Full Year Ended 30/06/05  
    Avg Bal     Income     Yield     Avg Bal     Income     Yield  
Interest Earning Assets   $M     $M     %     $M     $M     %  
 
Home loans excluding securitisation
    147,710       9,988       6.76       132,086       8,769       6.64  
Personal (1)
    16,174       1,753       10.84       14,615       1,541       10.54  
Business and corporate
    68,739       4,798       6.98       58,731       3,939       6.71  
 
Loans, Advances and Other Receivables
    232,623       16,539       7.11       205,432       14,249       6.94  
 
Cash and other liquid assets
    11,512       583       5.06       10,978       427       3.89  
Assets at fair value through Income Statement (excluding life insurance) (2)
    19,145       1,186       6.19       15,385       785       5.10  
Investment Securities
                      12,913       723       5.60  
Available-for-sale investments
    11,518       685       5.95                    
 
Non Lending Interest Earning Assets
    42,175       2,454       5.82       39,276       1,935       4.93  
 
Total interest earning assets (excluding securitisation) (3)
    274,798       18,993       6.91       244,708       16,184       6.61  
Securitisation home loan assets
    10,887       765       7.03       8,568       597       6.97  
Non interest earning assets
    67,729                       70,324                  
 
Total Average Assets
    353,414                       323,600                  
 
 
                                               
Interest Bearing Liabilities
                                               
 
Transaction deposits
    33,827       975       2.88       31,788       770       2.42  
Savings deposits
    39,968       1,443       3.61       38,221       1,274       3.33  
Investment deposits
    66,573       3,667       5.51       64,025       3,618       5.65  
Certificates of deposits and other (2)
    19,699       1,303       6.61       25,833       1,401       5.42  
 
Total Interest Bearing Deposits
    160,067       7,388       4.62       159,867       7,063       4.42  
 
Payable due to other financial Institutions
    9,631       475       4.93       7,999       257       3.21  
Liabilities at fair value through the Income Statement
    15,304       971       6.34                    
Debt issue (2)
    60,918       3,124       5.13       51,393       2,557       4.98  
Loan Capital (2)
    9,180       615       6.70       6,338       351       5.54  
 
Total Interest Bearing Liabilities
    255,100       12,573       4.93       225,597       10,228       4.53  
 
Securitisation debt issues
    11,541       671       5.81       9,911       527       5.32  
Non Interest Bearing Liabilities
    64,780                       66,062                  
 
Total Average Liabilities
    331,421                       301,570                  
 
(1)   Personal includes personal loans, credit cards, and margin loans.
 
(2)   Comparisons between reporting periods are impacted by hedge acconting.
 
(3)   Used for calculating net interest margin.

30       Commonwealth Bank of Australia


 

Appendices
3. Average Balances and Related Interest (continued)
Average Balances
                                                                         
    Half Year Ended 30/06/06     Half Year Ended 31/12/05   Half Year Ended 30/06/05  
    Avg Bal     Income     Yield     Avg Bal     Income     Yield     Avg Bal     Income     Yield  
Interest Earning Assets   $M     $M     %     $M     $M     %     $M     $M     %  
 
Home loans excluding securitisation
    150,588       5,063       6.78       144,879       4,925       6.74       136,102       4,529       6.71  
Personal (1)
    16,475       885       10.83       15,878       868       10.84       15,342       810       10.65  
Business and corporate
    72,565       2,468       6.86       64,975       2,330       7.11       60,261       2,021       6.76  
 
Loans, Advances and Other Receivables
    239,628       8,416       7.08       225,732       8,123       7.14       211,705       7,360       7.01  
 
Cash and other liquid assets
    12,068       305       5.10       10,965       278       5.03       10,969       219       4.03  
Assets at fair value through Income Statement (ex life insurance) (2)
    19,473       645       6.68       18,822       541       5.70       14,960       391       5.27  
Investment Securities
                                        12,723       379       6.01  
Available-for-sale investments
    11,384       341       6.04       11,650       344       5.86                    
 
Non Lending Interest Earning Assets
    42,925       1,291       6.06       41,437       1,163       5.57       38,652       989       5.16  
 
Total interest earning assets (excluding securitisation) (3)
    282,553       9,707       6.93       267,169       9,286       6.89       250,357       8,349       6.73  
Securitisation home loan assets
    11,775       413       7.07       10,013       352       6.97       9,932       343       6.96  
Non interest earning assets
    67,847                       67,613                       70,197                  
 
Total Average Assets
    362,175                       344,795                       330,486                  
 
 
                                                                       
Interest Bearing Liabilities
                                                                       
 
Transaction deposits
    34,403       509       2.98       33,259       466       2.78       32,454       414       2.57  
Savings deposits
    40,876       748       3.69       39,075       695       3.53       38,193       638       3.37  
Investment deposits
    68,226       1,862       5.50       64,948       1,804       5.51       65,577       1,870       5.75  
Certificates of deposits and other (2)
    19,901       646       6.55       19,500       658       6.69       25,467       704       5.57  
 
Total Interest Bearing Deposits
    163,406       3,765       4.65       156,782       3,623       4.58       161,691       3,626       4.52  
 
 
Payable due to other financial Institutions
    10,291       262       5.13       8,982       213       4.70       8,181       131       3.23  
Liabilities at fair value through the Income Statement
    15,528       490       6.36       15,084       481       6.33                    
Debt issue (2)
    64,193       1,655       5.20       57,696       1,469       5.05       54,277       1,378       5.12  
Loan Capital (2)
    9,785       333       6.86       8,585       282       6.52       6,203       186       6.05  
 
Total Interest Bearing Liabilities
    263,203       6,505       4.98       247,129       6,068       4.87       230,352       5,321       4.66  
 
Securitisation debt issues
    11,856       356       6.06       11,231       315       5.56       11,124       303       5.49  
Non Interest Bearing Liabilities
    64,393                       65,161                       66,609                  
 
Total Average Liabilities
    339,452                       323,521                       308,085                  
 
(1)   Personal includes personal loans, credit cards, and margin loans.
 
(2)   Comparisons between reporting periods are impacted by hedge acconting.
 
(3)   Used for calculating net interest margin.

Profit Announcement        31


 

Appendices
3. Average Balances and Related Interest (continued)
                                                 
    Full Year Ended 30/06/06 Full Year Ended 30/06/05  
    Avg Bal     Income     Yield     Avg Bal     Income     Yield  
Net Interest Margin   $M     $M     %     $M     $M     %  
 
 
Total interest earning assets excluding securitisation
    274,798       18,993       6.91       244,708       16,184       6.61  
Total interest bearing liabilities excluding securitisation
    255,100       12,573       4.93       225,597       10,228       4.53  
 
Net interest income & interest spread (excluding securitisation)
            6,420       1.98               5,956       2.08  
Benefit of free funds
                    0.36                       0.35  
 
Net interest margin
                    2.34                       2.43  
 
                         
    Full Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs  
Reconciliation of Net Interest Margin   %     %     Jun 05 %  
 
Net interest Margin as reported
    2.34       2.43     (9)bpts
AIFRS volatility (1)
    0.02           2bpts
 
Underlying net interest margin
    2.36       2.43     (7)bpts
 
(1)   Relates to the movement in the AIFRS impact (mainly hybrid distributions and hedge accounting) between repoting periods.
Geographical analysis of key categories
                                                 
    Full Year Ended 30/06/06 Full Year Ended 30/06/05  
    Avg Bal     Income     Yield     Avg Bal     Income     Yield  
Loans, Advances and Other   $M     $M     %     $M     $M     %  
 
Australia
    192,086       13,527       7.04       171,249       11,822       6.90  
Overseas
    40,537       3,012       7.43       34,183       2,427       7.10  
 
Total
    232,623       16,539       7.11       205,432       14,249       6.94  
 
 
Non Lending Interest Earning Assets
                                               
Australia
    24,123       1,462       6.06       22,020       1,138       5.17  
Overseas
    18,052       992       5.50       17,256       797       4.62  
 
 
Total
    42,175       2,454       5.82       39,276       1,935       4.93  
 
Total Interest Bearing Deposits
                                               
Australia
    137,101       6,041       4.41       134,365       5,422       4.04  
Overseas
    22,966       1,347       5.87       25,502       1,641       6.43  
 
Total
    160,067       7,388       4.62       159,867       7,063       4.42  
 
 
Other Interest Bearing Liabilities
                                               
Australia
    58,271       3,308       5.68       42,126       2,466       5.85  
Overseas
    36,762       1,877       5.11       23,604       699       2.96  
 
Total
    95,033       5,185       5.46       65,730       3,165       4.82  
 
The overseas component comprises overseas branches of the Bank and overseas domiciled controlled entities. Overseas intragroup borrowings have been adjusted into the interest spread and margin calculations to more appropriately reflect the overseas cost of funds. Non–accrual loans were included in interest earning assets under loans, advances and other receivables.
In calculating net interest margin, assets, liabilities, interest income and interest expense related to securitisation vehicles have been excluded. This has been done to more accurately reflect the Bank’s underlying net margin.

32         Commwealth Bank of Australia


 

Appendices
3. Average Balances and Related Interest (continued)
                                                                         
    Half Year Ended 30/06/06     Half Year Ended 31/12/05     Half Year Ended 30/06/05  
    Avg Bal     Income     Yield     Avg Bal     Income     Yield     Avg Bal     Income     Yield  
Net Interest Margin   $M     $M     %     $M     $M     %     $M     $M     %  
 
Total interest earning assets excluding securitisation
    282,553       9,707       6.93       267,169       9,286       6.89       250,357       8,349       6.73  
Total interest bearing liabilities excluding securitisation
    263,203       6,505       4.98       247,129       6,068       4.87       230,352       5,321       4.66  
 
Net interest income & interest spread (excluding securitisation)
            3,202       1.95               3,218       2.02               3,028       2.07  
 
Benefit of free funds
                    0.34                       0.37                       0.37  
 
Net interest margin
                    2.29                       2.39                       2.44  
 
                         
    Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Reconciliation of Net Interest Margin   %     %     Dec 05 %  
 
Net interest margin as reported (1)
    2. 29       2. 39     (10)bpts
AIFRS volatility (2)
    0. 01           1bpt
 
Underlying net interest margin
    2. 30       2. 39     (9)bpts
 
(1)   Restated from 2.41% in the 31 December 2005 Profit Announcement due to a change in accounting policy regarding classification of interest expense on certain non-traded derivatives (resulted in a $29 million increase in interest expense).
 
(2)   Relates to the movement in the AIFRS impact (mainly hybrid distributions and hedge accounting) between repoting periods.
Geographical analysis of key categories
                                                                         
    Half Year Ended 30/06/06     Half Year Ended 31/12/05     Half Year Ended 30/06/05  
    Avg Bal     Income     Yield     Avg Bal     Income     Yield     Avg Bal     Income     Yield  
Loans, Advances and Other   $M     $M     %     $M     $M     %     $M     $M     %  
 
Australia
    197,262       6,810       6.96       186,994       6,717       7.13       176,197       6,080       6.96  
Overseas
    42,366       1,606       7.64       38,738       1,406       7.20       35,508       1,280       7.27  
 
Total
    239,628       8,416       7.08       225,732       8,123       7.14       211,705       7,360       7.01  
 
 
Non Lending Interest Earning Assets
                                                                       
Australia
    24,695       754       6.16       23,560       708       5.96       21,633       574       5.35  
Overseas
    18,230       537       5.94       17,877       455       5.05       17,019       415       4.92  
 
Total
    42,925       1,291       6.06       41,437       1,163       5.57       38,652       989       5.16  
 
 
Total Interest Bearing Deposits
                                                                       
Australia
    140,037       3,046       4.39       134,212       2,995       4.43       135,402       2,756       4.10  
Overseas
    23,369       719       6.20       22,570       628       5.52       26,289       870       6.67  
 
Total
    163,406       3,765       4.65       156,782       3,623       4.58       161,691       3,626       4.52  
 
 
Other Interest Bearing Liabilities
                                                                       
Australia
    60,216       1,693       5.67       56,358       1,615       5.68       44,260       1,289       5.87  
Overseas
    39,581       1,047       5.33       33,989       830       4.84       24,401       406       3.36  
 
Total
    99,797       2,740       5.54       90,347       2,445       5.37       68,661       1,695       4.98  
 
The overseas component comprises overseas branches of the Bank and overseas domiciled controlled entities. Overseas intragroup borrowings have been adjusted into the interest spread and margin calculations to more appropriately reflect the overseas cost of funds. Non–accrual loans were included in interest earning assets under loans, advances and other receivables.
In calculating net interest margin, assets, liabilities, interest income and interest expense related to securitisation vehicles have been excluded. This has been done to more accurately reflect the Bank’s underlying net margin.

Profit Announcement        33


 

Appendices
4. Interest Rate and Volume Analysis
         
    Full Year Ended  
    30/06/06  
    vs 30/06/05  
    Increase/  
    (Decrease)  
Change in Net Interest Income    
 
Due to changes in average volume of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities
    718  
Due to changes in interest margin
    (254 )
Due to variation in time period
     
 
Change in net interest income
    464  
 
                                                 
    Full Year Ended Jun 06 vs Jun 05   Full Year Ended Jun 05 vs Jun 04  
    Volume     Rate     Total     Volume     Rate     Total  
Interest Earning Assets   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Home loans
    1,047       172       1,219       1,345       318       1,663  
Personal
    167       45       212       213       77       290  
Business and corporate
    685       174       859       432       165       597  
 
Loans, advances and other receivables
    1,910       380       2,290       1,992       558       2,550  
 
 
                                               
Cash and other liquid assets
    24       132       156       (40 )     87       47  
Assets at fair value through Income Statement (excluding life insurance)
    212       189       401       109       76       185  
Investment securities
    (362 )     (361 )     (723 )     3       112       115  
Available-for-sale investments
    343       342       685                    
 
Non lending interest earning assets
    156       363       519       54       293       347  
 
Total interest earning assets
    2,035       774       2,809       1,956       941       2,897  
 
Securitisation home loan assets
    162       6       168       299       298       597  
 
 
                                               
Interest Bearing Liabilities
                                               
 
Transaction deposits
    54       151       205       42       94       136  
Savings deposits
    61       108       169       51       104       155  
Investment deposits
    143       (94 )     49       377       361       738  
Certificates of deposits and other
    (369 )     271       (98 )     (23 )     108       85  
 
Total interest bearing deposits
    9       316       325       421       693       1,114  
 
 
Payable due to other financial institutions
    66       152       218       29       68       97  
Liabilities at fair value through Income Statement
    486       485       971                    
Debt issues
    481       86       567       775       277       1,052  
Loan capital
    174       90       264       17       71       88  
 
Total interest bearing liabilities
    1,396       949       2,345       1,196       1,155       2,351  
 
Securitised debt issues
    91       53       144       264       263       527  
 
These volume and rate analyses were for the years ending 30 June 2006 and 30 June 2005. The volume and rate variances for total interest earning assets and liabilities have been calculated separately (rather than being the sum of the individual categories).
                                                 
    Full Year Ended Jun 06 vs Jun 05   Full Year Ended Jun 05 vs Jun 04  
    Volume     Rate     Total     Volume     Rate     Total  
Geographical analysis of key categories   $M     $M     $M     SM     $M     $M  
 
Loans, Advances and Other
                                               
Australia
    1,453       252       1,705       1,474       421       1,895  
Overseas
    462       123       585       521       134       655  
 
Total
    1,910       380       2,290       1,992       558       2,550  
 
 
                                               
Non Lending Interest Earning Assets
                                               
Australia
    118       206       324       25       158       183  
Overseas
    40       155       195       28       136       164  
 
Total
    156       363       519       54       293       347  
 
 
                                               
Total Interest Bearing Deposits
                                               
Australia
    115       504       619       269       457       726  
Overseas
    (156 )     (138 )     (294 )     185       203       388  
 
Total
    9       316       325       421       693       1,114  
 
 
                                               
Other Interest Bearing Liabilities
                                               
Australia
    931       (89 )     842       702       182       884  
Overseas
    531       647       1,178       134       219       353  
 
Total
    1,505       515       2,020       798       439       1,237  
 

34     Commonwealth Bank of Australia


 

Appendices
4. Interest Rate and Volume Analysis (continued)
                 
    Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/06  
    vs 31/12/05     vs 30/06/05  
    Increase/     Increase/  
    (Decrease)     (Decrease)  
Change in Net Interest Income   $M     $M  
 
Due to changes in average volume of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities
    178       377  
Due to changes in interest margin
    (142 )     (203 )
Due to variation in time period
    (52 )      
 
Change in net interest income
    (16 )     174  
 
                                                 
    Half Year Ended Jun 06 vs Dec 05     Half Year Ended Jun 06 vs Jun 05  
    Volume     Rate     Total     Volume     Rate     Total  
Interest Earning Assets   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Home loans
    193       (55 )     138       485       49       534  
Personal
    32       (15 )     17       60       15       75  
Business and corporate
    265       (127 )     138       416       31       447  
 
Loans, advances and other receivables
    494       (201 )     293       976       80       1,056  
 
Cash and other liquid assets
    28       (1 )     27       25       61       86  
Assets at fair value through Income Statement (excluding life insurance)
    20       84       104       134       120       254  
Investment securities
                      (190 )     (189 )     (379 )
Available-for-sale investments
    (8 )     (5 )     (3 )     171       170       341  
 
Non lending interest earning assets
    43       85       128       119       183       302  
 
Total interest earning assets
    532       (111 )     421       1,090       268       1,358  
 
Securitisation home loan assets
    62       (1 )     61       64       6       70  
 
 
                                               
Interest Bearing Liabilities
                                               
Transaction deposits
    16       27       43       27       68       95  
Savings deposits
    33       20       53       47       63       110  
Investment deposits
    91       (33 )     58       74       (82 )     (8 )
Certificates of deposits and other
    12       (24 )     (12 )     (168 )     110       (58 )
 
Total interest bearing deposits
    153       (11 )     142       39       100       139  
 
 
Payable due to other financial institutions
    32       17       49       44       87       131  
Liabilities at fair value through Income Statement
    14       (5 )     9       245       245       490  
Debt issues
    166       20       186       254       23       277  
Loan capital
    40       11       51       115       32       147  
 
Total interest bearing liabilities
    396       41       437       785       399       1,184  
 
Securitised debt issues
    18       23       41       21       32       53  
 
                                                 
    Half Year Jun 06 vs Dec 05 Half Year Jun 06 vs Jun 05  
Geographical analysis of key   Volume     Rate     Total     Volume     Rate     Total  
categories   $M     $M     $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Loans, Advances and Other
                                               
Australia
    362       (269 )     93       727       3       730  
Overseas
    135       65       200       254       72       326  
 
Total
    494       (201 )     293       976       80       1,056  
 
 
                                               
Non Lending Interest Earning Assets
                                               
Australia
    34       12       46       87       93       180  
Overseas
    10       72       82       33       89       122  
 
Total
    43       85       128       119       183       302  
 
 
                                               
Total Interest Bearing Deposits
                                               
Australia
    128       (77 )     51       98       192       290  
Overseas
    23       68       91       (93 )     (58 )     (151 )
 
Total
    153       (11 )     142       39       100       139  
 
 
                                               
Other Interest Bearing Liabilities
                                               
Australia
    109       (31 )     78       457       (53 )     404  
Overseas
    142       75       217       327       314       641  
 
Total
    258       37       295       812       233       1,045  
 
These volume and rate analyses were for half year periods. The calculations were based on balances over the half year. The volume and rate variances for total interest earning assets and liabilities have been calculated separately (rather than being the sum of the individual categories).

Profit Announcement        35


 

Appendices
5. Other Banking Operating Income
                                                 
    Full Year Ended Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
    $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Lending fees
    800       733       9       411       389       6  
Commission and other fees
    1,635       1,545       6       820       815       1  
Trading income
    505       440       15       261       244       7  
Net gain/(loss) on disposal of non-trading instruments
    45       (13 )   large     44       1     large
Dividends
    4       3       33       3       1     large
Net profit on sale of property, plant and equipment
    4       4             4              
Other
    122       133       (8 )     87       35     large
 
 
    3,115       2,845       9       1,630       1,485       10  
Non-trading derivatives
    (79 )                 (39 )     (40 )     (3 )
 
Total other banking operating income
    3,036       2,845       7       1,591       1,445       10  
 
6. Operating Expenses
                                                 
    Full Year Ended Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Expenses   $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Operating expenses
    5,994       5,719       (5 )     3,027       2,967       (2 )
Which new Bank
          150                          
 
Total
    5,994       5,869       (2 )     3,027       2,967       (2 )
 
                                                 
    Full Year Ended Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Expenses by Segment   $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Operating expenses
                                               
Banking
    4,558       4,380       (4 )     2,298       2,260       (2 )
Funds management
    989       798       (24 )     530       459       (15 )
Insurance
    447       541       17       199       248       20  
 
 
    5,994       5,719       (5 )     3,027       2,967       (2 )
 
                                               
Which new Bank
                                               
Banking
          112                          
Funds management
          36                          
Insurance
          2                          
 
 
          150                          
 
Total
    5,994       5,869       (2 )     3,027       2,967       (2 )
 
                                                 
    Full Year Ended Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
Expenses by Category   $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Staff
    2,823       2,673       (6 )     1,437       1,386       (4 )
Occupancy and equipment
    621       613       (1 )     311       310        
Information technology services
    985       956       (3 )     483       502       4  
Other expenses
    1,565       1,477       (6 )     796       769       (4 )
 
Operating expenses
    5,994       5,719       (5 )     3,027       2,967       (2 )
Which new Bank
          150                          
 
Total
    5,994       5,869       (2 )     3,027       2,967       (2 )
 
Capitalisation of Computer Software Costs
Capitalised computer software costs (net of amortisation) totalled $229 million as at 30 June 2006 (December 2005: $188 million and June 2005: $182 million). Expenditure in the year principally comprises development of customer focussed systems.

36      Commonwealth Bank of Australia


 

Appendices
6. Operating Expenses (continued)
                                 
    Full Year Ended Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
    $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Staff Expenses
                               
Salaries and wages
    2,419       2,274       1,237       1,182  
Share based compensation
    39       74       17       22  
Superannuation contributions
    8       7       4       4  
Provisions for employee entitlements
    66       67       31       35  
Payroll tax
    123       115       62       61  
Fringe benefits tax
    34       32       17       17  
Other staff expenses
    134       104       69       65  
 
Comparable business
    2,823       2,673       1,437       1,386  
Which new Bank
          50              
 
Total staff expenses
    2,823       2,723       1,437       1,386  
 
 
                               
Occupancy and Equipment Expenses
                               
Operating lease rentals
    338       331       169       169  
Depreciation
                               
Buildings
    22       21       11       11  
Leasehold improvements
    56       58       28       28  
Equipment
    64       63       31       33  
Operating lease assets
    9       8       5       4  
Repairs and maintenance
    73       71       39       34  
Other
    59       61       28       31  
 
Comparable business
    621       613       311       310  
Which new Bank
          13              
 
Total occupancy and equipment expenses
    621       626       311       310  
 
 
                               
Information Technology Services
                               
Projects and development
    364       331       179       185  
Data processing
    227       248       109       118  
Desktop
    137       150       61       76  
Communications
    201       204       99       102  
Amortisation of software assets
    43       17       27       16  
IT Equipment Depreciation
    13       6       8       5  
 
Comparable business
    985       956       483       502  
Which new Bank
          52              
 
Total information technology services
    985       1,008       483       502  
 
 
                               
Other Expenses
                               
Postage
    118       112       60       58  
Stationery
    98       108       47       51  
Fees and commissions
    636       614       322       314  
Advertising, marketing and loyalty
    307       288       161       146  
Amortisation of other intangible assets (excluding software)
    6       3       4       2  
Non lending losses
    116       103       64       52  
Other
    284       249       138       146  
 
Comparable business
    1,565       1,477       796       769  
Which new Bank
          35              
 
Total other expenses
    1,565       1,512       796       769  
 
Comparable business
    5,994       5,719       3,027       2,967  
Which new Bank
          150              
 
Total Operating Expenses
    5,994       5,869       3,027       2,967  
 
Profit Announcement     37

 


 

Appendices
7. Income Tax Expense
                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
    $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Profit from Ordinary Activities before Income Tax
                               
Banking
    4,594       4,057       2,342       2,252  
Funds management
    643       508       324       319  
Insurance
    657       522       230       427  
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
    (35 )     (75 )     (8 )     (27 )
 
 
    5,859       5,012       2,888       2,971  
 
 
                               
Prima Facie Income Tax at 30%
                               
Banking
    1,378       1,217       702       676  
Funds management
    193       153       97       96  
Insurance
    197       157       69       128  
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
    (11 )     (23 )     (3 )     (8 )
 
 
    1,757       1,504       865       892  
 
 
                               
Tax effect of expenses that are non-deductible/income non-assessable in determining taxable profit:
                               
 
                               
Current period
                               
Taxation offsets and other dividend adjustments
    (29 )     (48 )     (11 )     (18 )
Tax adjustment referable to policyholder income
    232       160       91       141  
Non assessable income – life insurance transitional fee relief
          (30 )            
Non–assessable gains
    (43 )           2       (45 )
Tax losses recognised
    (35 )     (9 )     (32 )     (3 )
Other
    3       25       (1 )     4  
 
 
    128       98       49       79  
 
 
                               
Prior periods
                               
Other
    15             32       (17 )
 
Total income tax expense
    1,900       1,602       946       954  
 
 
                               
Income Tax Attributable to Profit from Ordinary Activities
                               
Banking
    1,328       1,197       688       640  
Funds management
    139       88       77       62  
Insurance
    102       89       51       51  
 
Corporate tax
    1,569       1,374       816       753  
Policyholder tax
    331       228       130       201  
 
Total income tax expense
    1,900       1,602       946       954  
 
 
                               
 
    %       %       %       %  
 
                               
Effective Tax Rate
                               
Total – corporate
    28.4       28.7       29.6       27.2  
Banking – corporate
    29.1       30.1       29.5       28.8  
Funds management – corporate
    30.8       21.8       32.0       29.5  
Insurance – corporate
    19.7       22.4       27.9       15.2  
 
New Zealand Subsidiaries
Certain subsidiaries of the Bank in New Zealand are being audited by the Inland Revenue Department (IRD) as part of an industry-wide review of structured finance transactions.
An assessment has been received from the IRD in respect of one structured finance investment for the year ended 30 June 2001.
Notices of proposed adjustment have been received for other similar investments for other years.
The Bank is confident that the tax treatment it has adopted for these investments is correct, and any assessments received will be disputed.
38     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
8. Loans, Advances and Other Receivables
                         
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
    $M     $M     $M  
 
Australia
                       
Overdrafts
    2,672       2,220       2,564  
Housing loans
    144,834       135,990       129,913  
Credit card outstandings
    6,997       6,870       6,682  
Lease financing
    4,924       4,906       5,055  
Bills discounted
    2,779       3,898       3,399  
Term loans
    56,950       51,938       46,451  
Redeemable preference share financing
    1       6       9  
Other lending
    597       401       389  
 
Total Australia
    219,754       206,229       194,462  
 
 
                       
Overseas
                       
Overdrafts
    2,435       2,694       2,660  
Housing loans
    22,287       23,349       20,765  
Credit card outstandings
    428       478       406  
Lease financing
    139       124       195  
Bills discounted
    7              
Term loans (1)
    15,282       14,265       12,804  
Redeemable preference share financing
    1,194       894        
Other lending
    8       34       192  
Other securities (1)
    438       300        
 
Total overseas
    42,218       42,138       37,022  
 
Gross loans, advances and other receivables
    261,972       248,367       231,484  
 
 
                       
Less:
                       
Provisions for impairment:
                       
Collective provision (2)
    (1,046 )     (1,041 )     (1,390 )
Individually assessed provisions (2)
    (171 )     (179 )     (157 )
Unearned income:
                       
Term loans
    (934 )     (921 )     (889 )
Lease financing
    (645 )     (620 )     (683 )
Interest reserved (3)
                (19 )
 
 
    (2,796 )     (2,761 )     (3,138 )
 
Net loans, advances and other receivables
    259,176       245,606       228,346  
 
 
(1)   Certain other securities have been reclassified to term loans during the period. The prior period has been restated on a consistent basis.
 
(2)   Collective provision and individually assessed provisions re-calculated under AIFRS for 30 June 2006 and 31 December 2005.
 
(3)   Interest reserved is not recognised under AIFRS from 1 July 2005.
Profit Announcement     39

 


 

Appendices
9. Asset Quality
                         
    As at  
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
    $M     $M     $M  
 
Total Impaired Assets
                       
Gross non–accruals
    326       396       395  
Less interest reserved (1)
                (19 )
 
 
    326       396       376  
Less individually assessed provisions for impairment
    (171 )     (179 )     (157 )
 
Total net impaired assets
    155       217       219  
 
 
                       
Net impaired assets by geographical segment
                       
Australia
    146       214       218  
Overseas
    9       3       1  
 
Total
    155       217       219  
 
 
(1)   Interest and fees reserved are not recognised under AIFRS from 1 July 2005.
                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
    $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Provisions for impairment
                               
Collective provisions
                               
Opening balance (1)
    1,021       1,393       1,041       1,021  
Charge against profit and loss
    398       322       210       188  
Transfer to individually assessed provisions
    (440 )     (352 )     (240 )     (200 )
Impairment losses recovered
    127       81       70       57  
Adjustments for exchange rate fluctuations and other items
    (7 )     2       (8 )     1  
 
 
    1,099       1,446       1,073       1,067  
Impairment losses written off
    (53 )     (56 )     (27 )     (26 )
 
Closing balance
    1,046       1,390       1,046       1,041  
 
 
                               
Individually assessed provisions
                               
Opening balance (1)
    191       143       179       191  
Transfer from collective provision for:
                               
New and increased provisioning
    468       408       254       214  
Less write—back of provisions no longer required
    (28 )     (56 )     (14 )     (14 )
 
Net transfer
    440       352       240       200  
 
 
                               
Adjustments for exchange rate fluctuations and other items
    (16 )     (3 )     (13 )     (3 )
Impairment losses
    (444 )     (335 )     (235 )     (209 )
 
Closing balance
    171       157       171       179  
 
 
                               
Total provisions for impairment
    1,217       1,547       1,217       1,220  
General reserve for credit losses (pre-tax equivalent)
    500             500       404  
 
Total provisions including general reserve for credit losses
    1,717       1,547       1,717       1,624  
 
 
(1)   The opening balance at 1 July 2005 includes the impact of adopting AASB 132 and AASB 139.
                                 
    %     %     %     %  
 
Coverage Ratios
                               
General provisions as a % of risk weighted assets
          0. 73              
Collective provisions as a % of a risk weighted assets
    0. 48             0. 48       0. 51  
Collective provision plus general reserve for credit losses (pre-tax equivalent) as a % of risk weighted assets
    0. 71             0. 71       0. 71  
Specific provisions for impairment as a % of gross impaired assets net of interest reserved (1)
          41. 8              
Individually assessed provisions for impairment as a % of gross impaired assets
    52. 5             52 .5       45. 2  
Total provisions for impairment as a % of gross impaired assets net of interest reserved (1)
    373. 3       411. 4       373. 3       308. 1  
Total provisions for impairment plus general reserve for credit losses (pre-tax equivalent) as a % of gross impaired assets
    526. 7             526. 7       410. 1  
 
 
(1)   Interest reserved not recognised under AIFRS.
Coverage Ratios under AIFRS
The re-measurement of impairment provisions under AIFRS has resulted in a lower level of total provisions previously assessed using Australian GAAP. However the Australian prudential regulator, APRA, has proposed for the 2005/2006 financial year that banks maintain a provisioning benchmark of at least 0.5% of risk weighted assets to adequately cover potential credit losses. The Group has consequently established a General Reserve for Credit Losses, which together with the Collective Provisions (net of deferred tax) will satisfy this requirement.
40     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
9. Asset Quality (continued)
                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
    $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Impaired Assets
                               
Total income received (1)
    11       9       7       4  
Interest income forgone (1)
    11       13       5       6  
 
 
(1)   Interest reserved is no longer recognised under AIFRS
                                 
Movement in Impaired Asset Balances
                               
Gross impaired assets at period beginning
    395       363       396       395  
New and increased
    745       769       380       365  
Balances written off
    (450 )     (350 )     (241 )     (209 )
Returned to performing or repaid
    (364 )     (387 )     (209 )     (155 )
 
Gross impaired assets at period end
    326       395       326       396  
 
                                 
 
Impaired Asset Ratios
                               
Gross impaired assets net of interest reserved as % of risk weighted assets
    0. 15       0. 20       0. 15       0. 20  
Net impaired assets as % of:
                               
Risk weighted assets
    0. 07       0. 12       0. 07       0. 11  
Total shareholders’ equity
    0. 73       0. 97       0. 73       1. 09  
 
The following amounts comprising loans less than $250,000 are reported in accordance with regulatory returns to APRA. They are not classified as impaired assets and therefore not included within the above impaired asset summary.
                         
    As At  
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
    $M     $M     $M  
 
Loans Accruing but Past Due 90 Days or More (consumer segment)
                       
Housing loans
    155       154       183  
Other loans
    137       119       119  
 
Total
    292       273       302  
 
Provisioning Policy
Provisions for impairment are maintained at an amount adequate to cover incurred credit related losses.
The Group first assesses whether objective evidence of impairment exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, and individually or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If there is objective evidence of impairment, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the expected future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. Short term balances are not discounted.
For credit risk management purposes both collective provisions ($1,046 million) and general reserve for credit losses of $500 million (pre-tax equivalent) are available to support possible credit losses and the total of $1,546 million equates to 0.71% of risk weighted assets. This percentage can be compared with the previous general provisions assessed under AGAAP of 0.73% at 30 June 2005.
Profit Announcement     41

 


 

Appendices
10. Deposits and Other Public Borrowings
                         
    Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
    $M     $M     $M  
 
Australia
                       
Certificates of deposits
    18,185       17,351       16,041  
Term deposits
    43,210       42,959       41,582  
On demand and short-time deposits
    81,547       77,902       75,407  
Deposits not bearing interest
    5,872       6,149       5,823  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and short sales
    1,380       1,092       2,258  
 
Total Australia
    150,194       145,453       141,111  
 
 
                       
Overseas
                       
Certificates of deposits
    959       935       3,105  
Term deposits
    13,611       13,992       13,617  
On demand and short-term deposits
    7,088       7,024       8,633  
Deposits not bearing interest
    1,166       1,222       1,155  
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase and short sales
    209       97       405  
 
Total overseas
    23,033       23,270       26,915  
 
Total deposits and other public borrowings
    173,227       168,723       168,026  
 
42     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
11. Financial Reporting by Segments
This note sets out segment reporting in accordance with statutory reporting requirements. Refer to the business analysis at the front of this report for detailed profit and loss accounts by segment.
                                 
    Full Year Ended 30 June 2006
Primary Segment           Funds        
Business Segments   Banking     Management     Insurance     Total  
Income Statement   $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Interest income
    19,758                   19,758  
Premium and related revenue
                1,052       1,052  
Other income
    3,036       3,687       1,031       7,754  
 
Total revenue
    22,794       3,687       2,083       28,564  
 
                               
Interest expense
    13,244                   13,244  
 
 
                               
Segment result before income tax
    4,559       643       657       5,859  
Income tax expense
    (1,328 )     (331 )     (241 )     (1,900 )
 
Segment result after income tax
    3,231       312       416       3,959  
Minority interests
    (28 )     (3 )           (31 )
 
Segment result after income tax and minority interests
    3,203       309       416       3,928  
 
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Bank
    3,203       309       416       3,928  
 
 
                               
Non–Cash Expenses
                               
Intangible asset amortisation
    49                   49  
Bad debts expense
    398                   398  
Depreciation
    157       2       5       164  
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
    35                   35  
Other
    65       1             66  
 
                               
Balance Sheet
                               
Total assets
    340,254       19,201       9,648       369,103  
Acquisition of property, plant & equipment, intangibles and other non—current assets
    510       94       8       612  
Associate investments
    106       52       32       190  
Total liabilities
    324,185       16,423       7,152       347,760  
 
                                 
    Full Year Ended 30 June 2005  
Primary Segment           Funds              
Business Segments   Banking     Management     Insurance     Total  
Income Statement   $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Interest income
    16,781                   16,781  
Premium and related revenue
                1,132       1,132  
Other income
    2,845       3,203       1,186       7,234  
 
Total revenue
    19,626       3,203       2,318       25,147  
 
                               
Interest expense
    10,755                   10,755  
 
 
                               
Segment result before income tax
    3,982       508       522       5,012  
Income tax expense
    (1,197 )     (192 )     (213 )     (1,602 )
 
Segment result after income tax
    2,785       316       309       3,410  
Minority interest
    (3 )     (7 )           (10 )
 
Segment result after income tax and minority interests
    2,782       309       309       3,400  
 
Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Bank
    2,782       309       309       3,400  
 
 
                               
Non–Cash Expenses
                               
Intangible asset amortisation
    20                   20  
Bad debts expense
    322                   322  
Depreciation
    135       8       13       156  
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
    75                   75  
Other
    84       27             111  
 
                               
Balance sheet
                               
Total assets
    304,620       16,191       16,593       337,404  
Acquisition of property, plant & equipment, intangibles and other non—current assets
    303       8       39       350  
Associate investments
    19       1       32       52  
Total liabilities
    287,549       16,832       10,380       314,761  
 
Profit Announcement     43

 


 

Appendices
11. Financial Reporting by Segments (continued)
                                 
Secondary Segment   Full Year Ended  
Business Segments   30/06/06             30/06/05        
Income Statement   $M     %     $M     %  
 
Revenue
                               
Australia
    22,802       79. 8       20,003       79. 5  
New Zealand
    4,021       14. 1       3,361       13. 4  
Other countries (1)
    1,741       6. 1       1,783       7. 1  
 
 
    28,564       100. 0       25,147       100. 0  
 
                               
Net Profit Attributable to Shareholders of the Bank
                               
Australia
    3,200       81. 5       2,778       81. 7  
New Zealand
    387       9. 8       363       10. 7  
Other countries (1)
    341       8. 7       259       7. 6  
 
 
    3,928       100. 0       3,400       100. 0  
 
                               
Assets
                               
Australia
    304,831       82. 6       280,255       83. 0  
New Zealand
    43,318       11. 7       41,383       12. 3  
Other countries (1)
    20,954       5. 7       15,766       4. 7  
 
 
    369,103       100. 0       337,404       100. 0  
 
                               
Acquisition of Property, Plant & Equipment and Intangibles and Other Non—current Assets
                               
Australia
    564       92. 2       303       86. 6  
New Zealand
    34       5. 5       37       10. 6  
Other countries (1)
    14       2. 3       10       2. 8  
 
 
    612       100. 0       350       100. 0  
 
 
(1)   Other countries were: United Kingdom, United States of America, Japan, Singapore, Malta, Hong Kong, Grand Cayman, Fiji, Indonesia, China and Vietnam.
The geographical segment represents the location in which the transaction was booked.
44     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
12. Integrated Risk Management (Excludes Insurance and Funds Management)
The major categories of risk actively managed by the Bank include credit risk, liquidity and funding risk, market risk and other operational risks. The 2005 Annual Report pages 30 to 32, Integrated Risk Management, details the major risks managed by a diversified financial institution.
Credit Risk
The Bank uses a portfolio approach for the management of its credit risk. A key element is a well diversified portfolio. The Bank is using various portfolio management tools to assist in diversifying the credit portfolio.
The commercial portfolio remains well rated and low actual bad debts were experienced during the year.
                         
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
Industry On Balance Sheet Exposure   %     %     %  
 
Accommodation, cafes and restaurants
    1. 0       1. 0       1. 2  
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
    2. 8       3. 0       3. 2  
Communication services
    0. 4       0. 3       0. 3  
Construction
    1. 4       1. 4       1. 4  
Cultural and recreational services
    0. 6       0. 6       0. 7  
Electricity, gas and water supply
    1. 6       1. 9       1. 7  
Finance and insurance
    12. 2       11. 4       11. 6  
Government administration and defence
    1. 2       1. 4       1. 6  
Health and community services
    1. 5       1. 6       1. 8  
Manufacturing
    3. 1       2. 9       3. 2  
Mining
    0. 8       0. 8       0. 7  
Personal and other services
    0. 6       0. 5       0. 5  
Property and business services
    8. 3       8. 1       8. 4  
Retail trade
    1. 7       1. 8       2. 0  
Transport and storage
    2. 5       2. 0       2. 1  
Wholesale trade
    1. 4       1. 4       1. 3  
Consumer
    58. 9       59. 9       58. 3  
 
 
    100.0       100. 0       100. 0  
 
The Bank has the bulk of committed exposures concentrated in Australia and New Zealand.
                         
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
Regional Credit Exposure   %     %     %  
 
Australia
    82. 6       82. 9       83. 8  
New Zealand
    13. 6       13. 5       11. 7  
Europe
    1. 8       2. 2       3. 1  
Americas
    1. 2       0. 7       0. 7  
Asia
    0. 6       0. 6       0. 6  
Other
    0. 2       0. 1       0. 1  
 
 
    100. 0       100. 0       100. 0  
 
                         
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
Commercial Portfolio Quality   %     %     %  
 
AAA/AA
    31       29       32  
A
    20       22       18  
BBB
    17       16       16  
Other
    32       33       34  
 
As a percentage of commercial portfolio exposure (including finance and insurances) which has been individually risk rated, the Bank has 68% of commercial exposures at investment grade quality.
Profit Announcement     45

 


 

Appendices
12. Integrated Risk Management (continued)
The Bank in its daily operations is exposed to a number of market risks which are detailed in the 2005 Annual Report under Integrated Risk Management (pages 30 to 32) and Note 39 Market Risk.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk in the balance sheet is discussed within Note 39 of the 2005 Annual Report.
Next 12 months’ Earnings
The potential impact on net interest earnings of a 1% parallel rate shock and the expected change in price of assets and liabilities held for purposes other than trading is as follows:
                         
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
Interest Rate Risk   %     %     %  
 
(expressed as a % of expected next 12 months’ earnings)
                       
Average monthly exposure
    1. 1       1. 2       1. 1  
High month exposure
    2. 1       1. 8       1. 5  
Low month exposure
    0. 2       0. 2       0. 5  
 
Value at Risk (VaR)
VaR within Financial Markets Trading is discussed in the 2005 Annual Report (page 31 Integrated Risk Management). The following table provides a summary of VaR by type.
                         
            Average VaR        
    Average VaR     During     Average VaR  
    During     December     During  
    June 2006     2005     June 2005  
    Half Year     Half Year     Half Year  
VaR Expressed based on 97. 5% confidence   $M     $M     $M  
 
Group
                       
Interest rate risk
    3. 16       2. 65       3. 44  
Exchange rate risk
    0. 65       0. 53       0. 26  
Implied volatility risk
    0. 61       0. 61       0. 49  
Equities risk
    0. 10       0. 08       0. 04  
Commodities risk
    1. 20       0. 36       0. 18  
Prepayment risk
    0. 33       0. 28       0. 38  
ASB Bank
    0. 30       0. 36       0. 22  
Diversification benefit
    (2. 26 )     (1. 40 )     (0. 98 )
 
Total general market risk
    4. 09       3. 47       4. 03  
Credit spread risk
    5. 97       5. 74       4. 85  
 
Total
    10. 06       9. 21       8. 88  
 
                         
            Average VaR        
    Average VaR     During     Average VaR  
    During     December     During  
    June 2006     2005     June 2005  
    Half Year     Half Year     Half Year  
VaR Expressed based on 99. 0% confidence   $M     $M     $M  
 
Group
                       
Interest rate risk
    4. 01       3. 36       4. 78  
Exchange rate risk
    0. 77       0. 62       0. 31  
Implied volatility risk
    0. 80       0. 95       0. 73  
Equities risk
    0. 13       0. 09       0. 05  
Commodities risk
    1. 61       0. 45       0. 21  
Prepayment risk
    0. 33       0. 28       0. 38  
ASB Bank
    0. 40       0. 48       0. 32  
Diversification benefit
    (3. 04 )     (1. 93 )     (1. 28 )
 
Total general market risk
    5. 01       4. 30       5. 50  
Credit spread risk
    7. 09       6. 81       5. 75  
 
Total
    12. 10       11. 11       11. 25  
 
46     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
13. Capital Adequacy
                         
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
Risk-Weighted Capital Ratios   %     %     %  
 
Tier One
    7. 56       7. 54       7. 46  
Tier Two
    3. 10       3. 28       3. 21  
Less deductions
    (1. 00 )     (1. 01 )     (0. 92 )
 
Total
    9. 66       9. 81       9. 75  
 
Adjusted Common Equity (1)
    4. 50       5. 00       4. 91  
 
                         
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
Regulatory Capital   $M     $M     $M  
 
Tier One capital
                       
Shareholders’ equity
    21,343       19,850       26,060  
Reverse effect to shareholder’s equity of AIFRS transition (2)
    7,183       7,183          
Reverse effect AIFRS during the period to 30 June 2006: (2)
                       
Purchase/(sale) and vesting of treasury shares
    10       (18 )      
Actuarial gains and losses from defined benefits superannuation plan
    (387 )     (68 )      
Realised gains and dividend income on treasury shares held with in the Bank’s life insurance statutory funds
    (85 )     (25 )      
Cash flow hedge reserve
    (20 )     (23 )      
Employee compensation reserve
    (11 )     5        
General reserve for credit loss
    (92 )     (25 )      
Available-for-sale investments
    (9 )     13        
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
    25       19        
Treasury share valuation adjustment
    100       43        
Preference share capital
    (687 )            
Issue of hybrid instruments
    1,147              
Other
    (6 )     31        
 
Adjusted shareholders’ equity per APRA’s transitional arrangements
    28,511       26,985       26,060  
Eligible loan capital
    281       317       304  
Estimated reinvestment under Dividend Reinvestment Plan (3)
    303       221       272  
Foreign currency translation reserve related to non-consolidated subsidiaries
    160       160       211  
Deduct:
                       
Asset revaluation reserve (4)
    (131 )     (117 )     (92 )
Expected dividend
    (1,668 )     (1,211 )     (1,434 )
Goodwill (5)
    (4,416 )     (4,392 )     (4,394 )
Intangible component of investment in non—consolidated subsidiaries (6)
    (5,397 )     (5,397 )     (5,397 )
Minority interest in entities controlled by non—consolidated subsidiaries
                (111 )
Minority interest in insurance statutory funds and other funds
    (1,158 )     (1,158 )     (1,158 )
Capitalised expenses
    (122 )     (107 )     (107 )
Other
    (9 )     (11 )     (13 )
 
Total Tier One capital
    16,354       15,290       14,141  
 
 
                       
Tier Two capital
                       
Collective provision for impairment losses (7)
    1,046       1,041        
General reserve for credit loss (pre-tax equivalent) (7)
    500       404        
 
General provision for bad debts
    1,546       1,445       1,389  
FITB related to general provision for bad debts
    (464 )     (434 )     (414 )
Asset revaluation reserve (4)
    131       117       92  
Upper Tier Two note and bond issues
    235       232       237  
Lower Tier Two note and bond issues (8) (9)
    5,335       5,349       4,783  
Other
    (58 )     (65 )      
 
Total Tier Two capital
    6,725       6,644       6,087  
 
Total Capital
    23,079       21,934       20,228  
 
 
(1)   Adjusted Common Equity (“ACE”) is one measure considered by Standard & Poor’s in evaluating the Bank’s credit rating. The ACE ratio has been calculated in accordance with Standard & Poor’s methodology at 30 June 2006.
 
(2)   APRA requires regulatory capital to continue to be calculated in accordance with AGAAP accounting principles until 1 July 2006. As such, all material changes to capital resulting from the Bank adopting AIFRS accounting standards on 1 July 2005 have been reversed from regulatory capital.
 
(3)   Based on reinvestment experience related to the Bank’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan.
 
(4)   The Bank agreed with APRA to adopt AIFRS on 1 July 2005 for the reporting of the Asset Revaluation Reserve.
 
(5)   Consistent with APRA requirements goodwill is reported on an AGAAP basis.
 
(6)   Per APRA’s transitional arrangements, it was agreed to deduct the value as at 30 June 2005 of the intangible component of the carrying value of the life insurance and funds management business from Tier 1 capital, until 1 July 2006.
 
(7)   In line with current APRA requirements the Bank has established a General Reserve for Credit Loss.
 
(8)   APRA requires these Lower Tier Two note and bond issues to be included as if they were un—hedged.
 
(9)   For regulatory capital purposes, Lower Tier Two note and bond issues are amortised by 20% of the original amount during each of the last five years to maturity.
Profit Announcement     47

 


 

Appendices
13. Capital Adequacy (continued)
                         
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
Regulatory Capital   $M     $M     $M  
 
Total capital
    23,079       21,934       20,228  
Deduct:
                       
Investment in non–consolidated subsidiaries (net of intangible component deducted from Tier One capital):
                       
Shareholders’ net tangible assets in life and funds management businesses
    (1,902 )     (1,517 )     (2,513 )
Reverse effect of transition to AIFRS (1)
    (592 )     (592 )      
Capital in other non-consolidated subsidiaries
    (256 )     (321 )     (348 )
Value of acquired inforce business (2)
    (1,339 )     (1,339 )     (1,152 )
Less: non-recourse debt
    2,077       1,851       2,292  
 
 
    (2,012 )     (1,918 )     (1,721 )
Other deductions
    (151 )     (130 )     (28 )
 
Capital base
    20,916       19,886       18,479  
 
(1)   APRA requires regulatory capital to continue to be calculated in accordance with AGAAP accounting principles until 1 July 2006. As such, all material changes to capital resulting from the Bank adopting AIFRS accounting standards on 1 July 2005 have been reversed from regulatory capital.
 
(2)   Per APRA’s transitional arrangements, it was agreed to deduct the value as at 30 June 2005 of acquired inforce business from Total Capital, until 1 July 2006. However, values as at 30 June 2005 have been adjusted to reflect the acquisition of the Gandel Group interests in Colonial First State Property Retail Trust and Gandel Retail Management Trust.
                         
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
Adjusted Common Equity (1)   $M     $M     $M  
 
Tier One capital
    16,354       15,290       14,141  
Deduct:
                       
Eligible loan capital
    (281 )     (317 )     (304 )
Preference share capital
          (687 )     (687 )
Other equity instruments
    (3,659 )     (1,573 )     (1,573 )
Minority interest (net of minority interest component deducted from Tier One capital)
    (508 )     (523 )     (520 )
Investment in non–consolidated subsidiaries (net of intangible component deducted from Tier One capital)
    (2,012 )     (1,918 )     (1,721 )
Other deductions
    (151 )     (130 )     (28 )
 
Total Adjusted Common Equity
    9,743       10,142       9,308  
 
(1)   Adjusted Common Equity (“ACE”) is one measure considered by Standard & Poor’s in evaluating the Bank’s credit rating. The ACE ratio has been calculated in accordance with Standard & Poor’s methodology at 30 June 2006.
                                                         
                            Risk        
    Face Value     Weights     Risk-Weighted Balance  
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05             30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
    $M     $M     $M     %     $M     $M     $M  
 
Risk-Weighted Assets
                                                       
On balance sheet assets
                                                       
Cash, claims on Reserve Bank, short term claims on Australian Commonwealth and State Government and Territories, and other zero–weighted assets
    23,301       25,677       27,447       0                    
Claims on OECD banks and local governments
    16,742       18,771       14,754       20       3,348       3,754       2,951  
Advances secured by residential property
    157,962       154,274       143,746       50       78,981       77,137       71,873  
All other assets
    110,971       99,794       92,510       100       110,971       99,794       92,510  
 
Total on balance sheet assets – credit risk
    308,976       298,516       278,457               193,300       180,685       167,334  
 
Total off balance sheet exposures – credit risk
                                    19,691       18,626       19,371  
 
Risk-weighted assets – market risk
                                    3,447       3,356       2,854  
 
Total risk-weighted assets
                                    216,438       202,667       189,559  
 
48     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
13. Capital Adequacy (continued)
Active Capital Management
The Bank maintains a strong capital position. The Tier One Capital Ratio increased from 7.46% to 7.56% during the year reflecting the issue of hybrid securities during the second half of the year. The Total Capital Ratio decreased from 9.75% at 30 June 2005 to 9.66% at 30 June 2006 impacted by the growth in Risk Weighted Assets. Risk Weighted Assets increased from $190 billion to $216 billion at 30 June 2006 due to strong growth in lending assets particularly in the business/corporate sector. The Bank’s credit ratings remained unchanged.
The Bank adopted the Australian equivalent of International Financial Reporting Standards (“AIFRS”) on 1 July 2005. APRA required reporting under AGAAP accounting principles to continue for regulatory capital purposes until the introduction of revised prudential standards which take effect on 1 July 2006.
The revised prudential standards that apply from 1 July 2006 will impact Tier One Capital and the Capital Base. However, APRA has granted transition relief in relation to changes to their prudential regulations from 1 July 2006, until 31 December 2007.
Total transition relief is $1,715 million comprised of $1,641 million of relief for Tier 1 Capital and $74 million of relief for Upper Tier 2 Capital.
Transition relief principally relates to:
  Excess of Market Value Over Net Assets (“EMVONA”) $1,339 million;
  Software capitalised expenses $229 million; and
  Defined benefit superannuation plan deficit $45 million.
The Adjusted Common Equity (“ACE”) ratio at 30 June is 4.50%. At 1 July 2006, ACE is 4.39% as Standard and Poor’s has not granted transitional relief for the impact of software expenses capitalised and defined benefit superannuation deficit. EMVONA is already excluded from ACE.
The following significant initiatives were undertaken to actively manage the Bank’s capital:
Tier One Capital
  Issue of $262 million and $219 million shares in October 2005 and April 2006 respectively to satisfy the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“DRP”) in respect of the final dividend for 2004/05 and interim dividend for 2005/06;
  In accordance with APRA guidelines, the estimated issue of $303 million shares to satisfy the DRP in respect of the final dividend for 2005/06;
  Issue of US$700 million Tier 1 hybrid in March 2006;
  Redemption of $700 million PERLS ($687 million net of issue costs) in April 2006;
  Issue of $1,166 million PERLS III ($1,147 million net of issue costs) in April 2006; and
  Completion of $500 million on-market share buyback.
Tier Two Capital
  Issue of the equivalent of $840 million Lower Tier Two capital;
  In accordance with APRA guidelines, the reduction in Tier Two note and bond issues of $278 million due to amortisation;
  The call and maturity of the equivalent of $78 million of Tier Two note and bond issues; and
  Increase in the value of Tier Two note and bond issues of $66 million resulting from changes in foreign exchange movements (whilst these notes are hedged, the unhedged value is included in the calculation of regulatory capital in accordance with APRA regulations).
Deductions from Total Capital
The following items have resulted in deductions during the period:
  An increase in deductions due to the Banks acquisition of a 19.9% interest in Hangzhou City Commercial Bank for $102 million;
  A deduction due to a $291 million increase in net tangible assets arising from the retention of profits in the insurance and funds management business; and
  A decrease in deductions due to the $145 million profit realised on the sale of CMG Asia which was repatriated to the Bank. The balance of the proceeds, $463 million, was used to repay part of the non-recourse debt funding in the Bank’s life and funds management business.
As required by APRA, the Bank’s investment in its life insurance and funds management companies is deducted from regulatory capital to arrive at the Bank’s Capital Ratios. The Bank’s insurance and funds management companies held an estimated $642 million excess over regulatory capital requirements at 30 June 2006 in aggregate.
Profit Announcement     49

 


 

Appendices
14. Share Capital
                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
Ordinary Share Capital   $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Opening balance (excluding treasury shares deduction)
    13,871       13,359       14,168       13,871  
Dividend reinvestment plan: Final Dividend prior year
    262       246             262  
Dividend reinvestment plan: Interim Dividend
    219       200       219        
Share buyback
    (500 )           (499 )     (1 )
Exercise of executive options
    50       67       14       36  
Issue costs
    (2 )     (1 )     (2 )      
 
Closing balance (excluding Treasury Shares deduction)
    13,900       13,871       13,900       14,168  
Less Treasury Shares
    (395 )     (385 )     (395 )     (367 )
 
Closing Balance
    13,505       13,486       13,505       13,801  
 
                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
Shares on Issue   Number     Number     Number     Number  
 
Opening balance (excluding treasury share deduction)
    1,280,276,172       1,264,006,062       1,288,562,729       1,280,276,172  
Dividend reinvestment plan issue:
                               
2004/2005 Final dividend fully paid ordinary shares at $37.19
    7,032,857                   7,032,857  
2005/2006 Interim dividend fully paid ordinary shares at $43.89
    4,979,668             4,979,668        
2003/2004 Final dividend fully paid ordinary shares at $30.14
          8,172,546              
2004/2005 Interim dividend fully paid ordinary shares at $35.90
          5,581,364              
Share buy back
    (11,139,988 )           (11,114,988 )     (25,000 )
Exercise under executive option plan
    1,756,200       2,516,200       477,500       1,278,700  
 
Closing balance (excluding Treasury Shares deduction)
    1,282,904,909       1,280,276,172       1,282,904,909       1,288,562,729  
Less Treasury Shares
    (11,085,258 )     (13,511,769 )     (11,085,258 )     (10,767,501 )
 
Closing balance
    1,271,819,651       1,266,764,403       1,271,819,651       1,277,795,228  
 
Terms and Conditions of Ordinary Share Capital
Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and in the event of winding up the company, to participating in the proceeds from sale of surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held.
A shareholder has one vote on a show of hands and one vote for each fully paid share on a poll. A shareholder may be present at a general meeting in person or by proxy or attorney, and if a body corporate, it may also authorise a representative.
Dividend Franking Account
After fully franking the final dividend to be paid for the year ended 30 June 2006 the amount of credits available, as at 30 June 2006 to frank dividends for subsequent financial years is $nil (June 2005: $194 million). This figure is based on the combined franking accounts of the Bank at 30 June 2006, which have been adjusted for franking credits that will arise from the payment of income tax payable on profits for the year ended 30 June 2006, franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends proposed for the year and franking credits that the Bank may be prevented from distributing in subsequent financial periods. The Bank expects the future tax payments will generate sufficient franking credits for the Bank to be able to fully frank future dividend payments. These calculations have been based on the taxation law as at 30 June 2006.
Dividends
The Directors have declared a fully franked final dividend of $1.30 per share amounting to $1,668 million. The dividend will be payable on 5 October 2006 to shareholders on the register at 5pm on 18 August 2006.
The Board determines the dividends per share based on net profit after tax (“cash basis” excluding the profit on sale of the Hong Kong Insurance business) per share, having regard to a range of factors including:
  Current and expected rates of business growth and the mix of business;
  Capital needs to support economic, regulatory and credit ratings requirements;
  The rate of return on assets;
  Investments and/or divestments to support business development; and
  The regulatory capital requirements around the maintenance of a general reserve for credit loss.
Dividends paid since the end of the previous financial year:
  As declared in the 31 December 2005 Profit Announcement, a fully franked interim dividend of 94 cents per share amounting to $1,211 million was paid on 5 April 2006. The payment comprised cash disbursements of $992 million with $219 million being reinvested by participants through the Dividend Reinvestment Plan.
Share Buyback
On 16 June 2006 the Bank announced the successful completion of an on-market share buyback. A total of 11,139,988 shares were bought back at a total cost of $500 million. Shares were purchased for an average price of $44.88.
Dividend Reinvestment Plan
The Bank expects to issue around $303 million of shares in respect of the Dividend Reinvestment Plan for the final dividend for 2005/06.
The Dividend Reinvestment Plan continues to be capped at 10,000 shares per shareholder.
Record Date
The register closes for determination of dividend entitlement and for participation in the DRP at 5:00pm on 18 August 2006 at Link Market Services, Locked Bag A14, Sydney South, 1235.
Ex Dividend Date
The ex-dividend date is 14 August 2006.
50     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
15. Life Insurance Business
Life Insurance contract liabilities
Appropriately qualified actuaries have been appointed in respect of each life insurance business and they have reviewed and satisfied themselves as to the accuracy of the policy liabilities included in this financial report, including compliance with the regulations of the Life Insurance Act (Life Act) 1995 where appropriate. Details are set out in the various statutory returns of these life insurance entities.
Life Investment contract liabilities
Investment contracts consist of a financial instrument and an investment management services element, both of which are measured at fair value. The resulting liabilities to policyholders are closely linked to the performance and the value of the assets (after tax) that back those liabilities. The fair value of such liabilities is therefore the same as the fair value of those assets, after tax on the basis charged to the policyholders.
                         
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
Components of Policy Liabilities (1)   $M     $M     $M  
 
Future policy benefits (2)
    23,916       24,861       27,790  
Future bonuses
    1,128       1,106       1,385  
Future expenses
    1,844       1,851       1,829  
Future profit margins
    1,388       1,224       1,795  
Future charges for acquisition expenses
    (434 )     (450 )     (540 )
Balance of future premiums
    (5,706 )     (5,604 )     (7,660 )
Provisions for bonuses not allocated to participating policyholders
    89       67       95  
 
Total policy liabilities
    22,225       23,055       24,694  
 
(1)   Includes both investment and insurance business.
 
(2)   Including bonuses credited to policyholders in prior years.
Taxation
Taxation has been allowed for in the determination of policy liabilities in accordance with the relevant legislation applicable in each market.
Actuarial Methods and Assumptions
Insurance contract policy liabilities have been calculated in accordance with AASB 1038 (Life Insurance Contracts) and the Margin on Services (MoS) methodology as set out in Actuarial Standard 1.04 – Valuation Standard (‘AS1.04’) issued by the Insurance Actuarial Standards Board (‘LIASB’). The principal methods and profit carriers used for particular product groups were as follows:
         
Product Type   Method   Profit Carrier
 
Individual
       
 
Conventional
  Projection   Bonuses or expected claim payments
Investment account
  Projection   Bonuses or funds under management
Lump sum risk
  Projection   Premiums/claims
Income stream risk
  Projection   Expected claim payments
Immediate annuities
  Projection   Annuity payments
 
 
       
Group
       
 
Investment account
  Projection   Bonuses or funds under management
Lump sum risk
  Accumulation   Not applicable
Income stream risk
  Projection   Expected claim payments
 
The ‘Projection Method’ measures the present values of estimated future policy cash flows to calculate policy liabilities. The policy cash flows incorporate investment income, premiums, expenses, redemptions and benefit payments.
Bonuses were amounts added, at the discretion of the life insurer, to the benefits currently payable under Participating Business. Bonuses may take a number of forms including reversionary bonuses, interest credits and terminal bonuses (payable on the termination of the policy).
Actuarial assumptions
Set out below is a summary of the material assumptions used in the calculation of policy liabilities.
Discount rates
These were the rates used to discount future cash flows to determine their net present value in the policy liabilities. The discount rates were risk free rates or were determined with reference to the expected earnings rate of the assets that support the policy liabilities adjusted for taxation where relevant. The following table shows the applicable rates for the major classes of business in Australia and New Zealand. The changes relate to changes in long term earnings rates and asset mix.
Profit Announcement     51

 


 

Appendices
15. Life Insurance Business (continued)
                         
    June 2006     December 2005     June 2005  
Class of Business – Australia (1)   Rate Range %     Rate Range %     Rate Range %  
 
Traditional – ordinary business (after tax)
    6. 00 – 6. 75       5. 59 – 6. 34       5. 52 – 6. 26  
Traditional – superannuation business (after tax)
    7. 33 – 8. 26       6. 82 – 7. 76       6. 74 – 7. 67  
Annuity business (after tax)
    5. 79 – 6. 30       5. 61 – 5. 88       5. 71 – 6. 49  
Term insurance – ordinary business (before tax)
    5. 58 – 5. 81       5. 02 – 5. 32       5. 11 – 5. 50  
Term insurance – superannuation business (before tax)
    5. 58 – 5. 81       5. 02 – 5. 32       5. 11 – 5. 50  
Income Protection business (before tax)
    5. 58 – 5. 81       5. 02 – 5. 32       5.11  
Investment account – ordinary business (after tax)
    4.21       3.80       3.74  
Investment account – superannuation business (after tax)
    5.12       4.63       4.55  
Investment account – exempt (after tax)
    5.98       5.40       5.31  
 
(1)   For New Zealand, investment earning rates assumed were 3.9% to 5.6% net of tax.
Bonuses
The calculation assumes that the long-term supportable bonuses will be paid, which is in line with company bonus philosophy. There have been no significant changes to these assumptions.
Maintenance expenses
The maintenance expenses are based on an internal analysis of experience and are assumed to increase in line with inflation each year and to be sufficient to cover the cost of servicing the business in the coming year after adjusting for one off expenses. For Participating Business, expenses continue on the previous charging basis with adjustments for actual experience and are assumed to increase in line with inflation each year.
Investment management expenses
Investment management expense assumptions now vary by asset classes and are based on the recently negotiated investment fees as set out in Fund Management Arrangements. There has been no significant change to overall investment fees.
Inflation
The inflation assumption is consistent with the investment earning assumptions.
Benefit indexation
The indexation rates were based on an analysis of past experience and estimated long term inflation and vary by business and product type. There have been no significant changes to these assumptions.
Taxation
The taxation basis and rates assumed vary by market and product type.
Voluntary discontinuance
Discontinuance rates were based on recent company and industry experience and vary by market, product, age and duration in force. The experience has been broadly in line with assumptions. There have been no significant changes to these assumptions.
Surrender values
Current surrender value bases were assumed to apply in the future. There have been no significant changes to these assumptions.
Mortality and morbidity
Rates vary by sex, age, product type and smoker status. Rates were based on standard mortality tables applicable to each market e.g. IA95-97 in Australia for risk, IM/IF80 for annuities, adjusted for recent company and industry experience where appropriate.
Solvency
Australian life insurers
Australian life insurers are required to hold prudential reserves in excess of the amount of policy liabilities. These reserves are required to support solvency requirements and provide protection against adverse experience. Actuarial Standard AS2.04 ‘Solvency Standard’ (‘AS2.04’) prescribes a minimum solvency requirement and the minimum level of assets required to be held in each insurance fund. All controlled Australian insurance entities complied with the solvency requirements of AS2.04.
Overseas life insurers
Overseas insurance subsidiaries were required to hold reserves in excess of policy liabilities in accordance with local Acts and prudential rules. Each of the overseas subsidiaries complied with local requirements.
Managed assets & fiduciary activities
Arrangements were in place to ensure that asset management and other fiduciary activities of controlled entities were independent of the insurance funds and other activities of the Bank.
Disaggregated information
Life Insurance business is conducted through a number of life insurance entities in Australia and overseas. Under the Australian Life Insurance Act 1995, life insurance business is conducted within one or more separate statutory funds, which are distinguished from each other and from the shareholders’ funds. The financial statements of Australian life insurers which are lodged with the relevant Australian regulators show all major components of the financial statements disaggregated between the various life insurance statutory funds and their shareholder funds and as well as between investment linked business and those relating to non-investment linked business.
52     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
16. Intangible Assets
                         
    As At  
    30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
    $M     $M     $M  
 
Total Intangible Assets
                       
Goodwill
    7,200       7,214       7,214  
Computer software costs
    229       188       182  
Other
    380       338       260  
 
Total
    7,809       7,740       7,656  
 
 
                       
Goodwill
                       
Purchased goodwill – Colonial
    6,705       6,705       6,705  
Purchased goodwill – other
    495       509       509  
 
Total goodwill
    7,200       7,214       7,214  
 
 
                       
Computer Software Costs
                       
Cost
    290       228       206  
Accumulated amortisation
    (61 )     (40 )     (24 )
 
Total computer software costs
    229       188       182  
 
 
                       
Other
                       
Cost
    393       347       267  
Accumulated amortisation
    (13 )     (9 )     (7 )
 
Total other
    380       338       260  
 
                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
    $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Goodwill (reconciliation)
                               
Opening balance
    7,214       7,184       7,214       7,214  
Additions
    7       30       7        
Impairment
    (21 )           (21 )      
 
Closing balance
    7,200       7,214       7,200       7,214  
 
 
                               
Computer Software Costs (reconciliation)
                               
Opening balance
    182       107       188       182  
Additions:
                               
From internal development
    90       92       68       22  
Amortisation
    (43 )     (17 )     (27 )     (16 )
 
Closing balance
    229       182       229       188  
 
 
                               
Other (reconciliation)
                               
Opening balance
    260       250       338       260  
Additions:
                               
From acquisitions
    126       13       46       80  
Amortisation
    (6 )     (3 )     (4 )     (2 )
 
Closing balance
    380       260       380       338  
 
Profit Announcement     53

 


 

Appendices
17. ASB Bank Group
                                 
    Full Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     30/06/05  
Income Statement (1)   NZDM     NZDM     $M     $M  
 
Interest income
    3,210       2,682       2,861       2,476  
Interest expense
    2,406       1,906       2,144       1,759  
 
Net interest earnings
    804       776       717       717  
Other income
    344       268       307       247  
 
Total operating income
    1,148       1,044       1,024       964  
Impairment losses on advances
    19       16       17       15  
 
Total operating income after debt provisions expense
    1,129       1,028       1,007       949  
Total operating expense
    495       470       442       434  
Salaries and other staff expense
    276       258       246       238  
Building occupancy and equipment expense
    85       80       76       74  
Information technology expense
    50       52       45       48  
Other expenses
    84       80       75       74  
 
Net surplus before taxation
    634       558       565       515  
Taxation
    194       179       173       165  
 
Net surplus after taxation
    440       379       392       350  
 
                                 
    As at  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     30/06/05  
Balance Sheet (2)   NZDM     NZDM     $M     $M  
 
Assets
                               
Cash and liquid assets
    17       53       14       49  
Due from other banks
    1,728       521       1,424       478  
Money market advances
    966             796        
Securities at fair value through Income Statement
    3,021             2,489        
Derivative assets
    511             421        
Investment securities
          399             366  
Other securities
          2,497             2,291  
Advances to customers
    37,989             31,304        
Advances
          34,978             32,089  
General provisions for bad debts
          (123 )           (113 )
Property, plant and equipment
    152       149       125       137  
Intangible assets
    20       15       16       14  
Other assets
    164       293       135       269  
Deferred taxation benefit
          14             13  
 
Total assets
    44,568       38,796       36,724       35,593  
 
Total interest earning and discount bearing assets
    43,682       38,395       35,994       35,225  
 
 
                               
Liabilities
                               
Money and market deposits
    14,390             11,857        
Derivative liabilities
    241             199        
Deposits from customers
    21,145             17,423        
Deposits
          31,959             29,320  
Due to other banks
    5,531       4,091       4,558       3,753  
Other liabilities
    361       463       297       425  
Deferred taxation liabilities
    13             11        
Provision for taxation
    15       14       12       13  
Subordinated debt
    183             151        
 
Total liabilities
    41,879       36,527       34,508       33,511  
 
 
                               
Shareholder Equity
                               
Contributed capital – ordinary shareholder
    1,013       323       835       296  
Asset revaluation reserve
    23       18       19       17  
Cash flow hedge reserves
    50             41        
Accumulated surplus
    1,053       1,378       868       1,264  
 
Ordinary shareholders’ equity
    2,139       1,719       1,763       1,577  
Contributed capital – perpetual preference shareholders
    550       550       453       505  
 
Total shareholders’ equity
    2,689       2,269       2,216       2,082  
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
    44,568       38,796       36,724       35,593  
 
Total interest and discount bearing liabilities
    39,852       34,802       32,838       31,928  
 
(1)   Income Statement has been translated at AUD 1.00= NZD 1.122 for the year ended 30 June 2006 (AUD 1.00= NZD 1.083 for year ended 30 June 2005).
 
(2)   Refer to appendix 23 for rates at which balance sheet has been translated.
54     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
18. Sale of the Hong Kong Business
The Bank sold its life insurance and financial planning business in Hong Kong on 7 July 2005. The transaction was completed on 18 October 2005, and a profit of A$145 million was realised. To assist with the period-on-period comparison of the Bank’s operating performance, the operating result of the Hong Kong Insurance business set out below needs to be excluded from the Insurance segment and the consolidated result.
                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
    $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Insurance income
    42       128             42  
 
Total income
    42       128             42  
Operating expenses
    33       125             33  
 
Total expenses
    33       125             33  
 
Operating performance
    9       3             9  
Shareholder investment returns – pre tax
    1       50             1  
 
Shareholder operating profit before tax
    10       53             10  
Operating profit after tax
    10       53             10  
 
Net profit after tax – cash
    10       53             10  
 
Net profit after tax – underlying
    9       3             9  
 
19. ASX Appendix 4E
         
Cross Reference Index   Page  
 
Results for Announcement to the Market (Rule 4.3A Item No. 2)
  Inside front cover
Income Statement (Rule 4.3A Item No. 3)
    24  
Balance Sheet (Rule 4.3A Item No. 4)
    25  
Statement of Cash Flows (Rule 4.3A Item No. 5)
    26  
Dividends (Rule 4.3A Item No. 6)
    3  
Dividend dates (Rule 4.3A Item No. 7)
  Inside front cover
Net tangible assets per security (Rule 4.3A Item No. 9)
    64  
Commentary on Results (Rule 4.3A Item No. 14)
    2  
 
Compliance Statement
This preliminary final report for the year ended 30 June 2006 is prepared in accordance with the ASX listing rules. It should be read in conjunction with any announcements to the market made by the Group during the year.
The preliminary final report has been prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards in Australia. This is the first annual reporting period under the Australian equivalent to International Financial Reporting Standards.
The financial statements of the Group are in the process of being audited.
-s- John Hatton
John Hatton
Company Secretary
9 August 2006
Profit Announcement     55

 


 

Appendices
19. ASX Appendix 4E (continued)
Consolidated retained profits reconciliation (Rule 4.3A Item No. 8)
                 
    2006     2005  
    $M     $M  
 
Retained profits
               
Opening balance
    3,843       2,840  
AIFRS transition adjustments (1)
    (780 )     9  
 
Restated opening balance
    3,063       2,849  
Actuarial gains and losses from defined benefit superannuation plan
    387       110  
Realised gains and dividend income on treasury shares held within the Bank’s life insurance statutory funds (2)
    85       21  
Operating profit attributable to members of the Bank
    3,928       3,400  
 
Total available for appropriation
    7,463       6,380  
Transfers to general reserve
    (239 )     (8 )
Transfers to general reserve for credit loss
    (92 )      
Interim 2006 dividend – cash component
    (992 )     (883 )
Interim 2006 dividend – dividend reinvestment plan
    (219 )     (200 )
Payment of 2005 final dividend – cash component
    (1,172 )     (1,069 )
Payment of 2005 final dividend – dividend reinvestment plan
    (262 )     (246 )
Other dividends
          (131 )
 
Closing balance
    4,487       3,843  
 
(1) Comprises:
    Actuarial and other movements within the defined benefit surplus superannuation plan;
 
    Net movement in the calculation of life insurance policyholder liabilities;
 
    Adjustment in respect of realised gains and dividend income on treasury shares;
 
    Deferral of initial entry fee income earned by life insurance entities;
 
    Adjustment to the fair value calculation for assets held by the life insurance business;
 
    Adjustment in respect of derivative financial instruments;
 
    Deferral of previously recognised net income and expenses within the banking business;
 
    Foreign exchange adjustment on the reclassification of hybrid financial instruments;
 
    Adjustment to fair value calculation for trading assets within the banking portfolios and for other financial instruments designated as fair value through profit and loss; and
 
    A change in functional currency designation resulting in a reclassification of $51 million between retained earnings and foreign currency translation reserve.
(2) Relates to movements in treasury shares held within life insurance statutory funds and the employee share scheme trust.
56     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
19. ASX Appendix 4E (continued)

Details of entities over which control was lost during the year
                 
            Ownership Interest
(Rule 4.3A Item No. 10)   Date control lost     Held (%)
 
CMG Asia Limited
  18 October 2005     100 %
Commserve Financial Limited
  18 October 2005     100 %
Financial Solutions Limited
  18 October 2005     100 %
 
Details of associates and joint ventures (Rule 4.3A Item No. 11)
         
As at 30 June 2006   Ownership Interest Held (%)
 
Computer Fleet Management
    50 %
Cyberlynx Procurement Services
    50 %
PT Astra CMG Life
    50 %
AMTD Group Limited (formerly Allday Enterprises Limited)
    30 %
China Life CMG Life Assurance Company
    49 %
Bao Minh CMG Life Insurance Company
    50 %
CMG CH China Funds Management Limited
    50 %
Hangzhou City Commercial Bank
    19.9 %
452 Capital Pty Limited
    30 %
Alster & Thames Partnership
    25 %
First State Cinda Fund Management Company Limited
    46 %
Healthcare Support (Newcastle) Ltd
    50 %
Equion Health (Barts) Limited
    50 %
Acadian Asset Management (Australia) Limited
    50 %
Five D Holdings
    50 %
 
Any other significant information (Rule 4.3A Item No. 12)
Change in accounting policies
On 1 July 2005 the Bank commenced application of the Australian equivalent of International Financial Reporting Standards to the maintenance of all financial records.
Post Balance Date Events
On 11 July 2006 the appointment of Mr. David Turner as a director was announced. Mr. Turner’s appointment is effective from 1 August 2006.
On 20 July 2006 the Bank concluded agreements to dispose of all holdings in its Loy Yang investment to several parties, for total net proceeds of approximately $175 million.
On 25 July 2006 the appointment of Mr. David Craig as CFO was announced. Mr. Craig’s appointment is due to commence in September 2006.
On 8 August 2006 the retirement of Mr Tony Daniels and Ms Barbara Ward from the Board of the Bank and the appointment of Mrs Jane Hemstritch as a Director of the Bank was announced. Mr Daniels and Ms Ward will retire at the Bank’s Annual General Meeting on 3 November 2006 and Mrs Hemstritch’s appointment will take effect from 9 October 2006.
Foreign Entities (Rule 4.3A Item No. 13)
Not Applicable
Profit Announcement     57

 


 

Appendices
19. ASX Appendix 4E Statement of Cash Flows (continued)
                 
    2006     2005  
19 (a) Reconciliation of Operating Profit after Income Tax to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities   $M     $M  
 
Net profit after income tax
    3,959       3,410  
Net (Increase) in interest receivable
    (99 )     (17 )
Increase/(decrease) in interest payable
    784       64  
Net decrease in trading securities
          318  
Net (increase) in assets at fair value through Income Statement (excluding life insurance)
    (53 )      
Net (gain)/loss on sale of investments
          (8 )
Net (gain)/loss on sale of controlled entities and associates
    (163 )     13  
Net Decrease/(increase) in derivative assets
    128        
(Gain)/loss on sale property plant and equipment
    (4 )     (4 )
Charge for bad and doubtful debts
    398       322  
Depreciation and amortisation
    209       176  
Increase in liabilities at fair value through Income Statement (excluding life insurance)
    1,374        
(Decrease) in derivative liabilities
    (445 )      
(Decrease) in other provisions
    (92 )     (86 )
(Decrease)/increase in income taxes payable
    (455 )     406  
Net increase in deferred income taxes payable
    182       332  
Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets
    184       (86 )
(Increase) in accrued fees/reimbursements receivable
    (88 )     (41 )
Increase in accrued fees/other items payable
    133       106  
Amortisation of premium on investment securities
          (4 )
Unrealised (gain)/loss on revaluation of trading securities
          408  
Unrealised (gain)/loss on revaluation of assets at fair value through Income Statement (excluding life insurance)
    (112 )      
Change in life insurance contract policy liabilities
    (814 )     56  
(Decrease) in managed fund units on sale
    (46 )      
Increase in cash flow hedge reserve
    31        
Changes in operating assets and liabilities arising from cash flow movements
    (3,458 )     (5,921 )
Other
    (387 )     220  
 
Net Cash provided by/(used in) Operating Activities
    1,166       (336 )
 
 
               
19 (b) Reconciliation of Cash: For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash, money at short call, at call deposits with other financial institutions and settlement account balances with other banks.
 
Notes, coins and cash
    1,703       1,723  
Other short term liquid assets
    491       859  
Receivables due from other financial institutions — at call (1)
    4,657       2,893  
Payables due to other financial institutions — at call (1)
    (4,813 )     (4,199 )
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents at end of year
    2,038       1,276  
 
 
               
19 (c) Disposal of Controlled Entities
               
Fair value of assets disposed
               
Cash and liquid assets
    55        
Assets at fair value through Income Statement — insurance
    2,297        
Other assets
    148        
Life Insurance policy liabilities
    (1,996 )      
Bills payable and other liabilities
    (41 )      
Profit on sale
    145        
 
Cash consideration received
    608        
Less cash and cash equivalents disposed
    (55 )      
 
Net cash inflow on disposal
    553        
 
 
               
19 (d) Non Cash Financing and Investing Activities: Shares issued under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan for 2006 were $481 million.
 
               
19 (e) Acquisition of Controlled Entities
               
Fair value of assets acquired
               
Cash and liquid assets
          4  
Other intangibles
    122        
Other assets
    167       4  
Bills payable and other liabilities
    (8 )     (8 )
Minority interests
    126        
Goodwill
    7       44  
 
Cash consideration paid
    414       44  
Less cash and cash equivalents acquired
          (4 )
 
Net cash outflow on acquisition
    414       40  
 
 
               
19 (f) Financing Facilities : Standby funding lines are immaterial
               
 
(1)   At call includes certain receivables and payables due from and to financial institutions within three months.
     
58
  Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
20. Summary of Major AIFRS Impacts
                                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
    $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Net Interest Income (AIFRS basis)
    6,514       6,026       8       3,259       3,255        
AIFRS Impacts:
                                               
Reclassification of Securitisation OBI (1)
    (94 )     (71 )     32       (57 )     (37 )     54  
Income Deferral — Banking (2)
    (11 )     11     large       (3 )     (8 )     (63 )
Hybrid Instruments (3)
    123                   66       57       16  
Hedging & Derivatives(4)
    (47 )                 (21 )     (26 )     (19 )
 
Net Interest Income (AGAAP equivalent)
    6,485       5,966       9       3,244       3,241        
 
 
                                               
Other Banking Income (AIFRS basis)
    3,036       2,845       7       1,591       1,445       10  
AIFRS Impacts:
                                               
Reclassification of Securitisation to NIE (1)
    94       70       34       57       37       54  
Income Deferral — Banking (2)
    (15 )                 (21 )     6     large  
Hedging & Derivatives (4)
    79                   39       40       (3 )
 
Other Banking Income (AGAAP equivalent)
    3,194       2,915       10       1,666       1,528       9  
 
 
                                               
Total Banking Income (AIFRS basis)
    9,550       8,871       8       4,850       4,700       3  
Total AIFRS Impacts
    129       10     large       60       69       (13 )
 
Total Banking Income (AGAAP equivalent)
    9,679       8,881       9       4,910       4,769       3  
 
 
                                               
Funds Management Income (AIFRS cash basis)
    1,543       1,247       24       828       715       16  
AIFRS Impacts:
                                               
Income Deferral & DAC- Funds Management (5)
    20       14       43       7       13       (46 )
 
Funds Management Income (AGAAP equivalent)
    1,563       1,261       24       835       728       15  
 
 
                                               
Insurance Income (AIFRS cash basis)
    742       747       (1 )     356       386       (8 )
AIFRS Impacts:
                                               
Income Deferral — Insurance (5)
    (5 )                 (4 )     (1 )   large  
 
Insurance Income (AGAAP equivalent)
    737       747       (1 )     352       385       (9 )
 
 
                                               
Operating Expenses — comparable business (AIFRS basis)
    5,994       5,719       5       3,027       2,967       2  
AIFRS Impacts:
                                               
Volume Expense Deferral — Funds Management (5)
    37       14     large       19       18       6  
Share-Based Compensation & Other — Banking (6)
    (10 )     (36 )     (72 )           (10 )      
 
Operating Expenses (AGAAP equivalent)
    6,021       5,697       6       3,046       2,975       2  
 
 
                                               
Total AIFRS Impact on Net Profit Before Tax (“cash basis”)
    117       46     large       44       73       (40 )
 
 
                                               
Total AIFRS Impact on Net Profit After Tax (“cash basis”) (7)
    115       46     large       45       70       (36 )
AIFRS Non-cash items:
                                               
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
    25       53       (53 )     6       19       (68 )
Treasury share valuation adjustment
    100       39     large       57       43       33  
 
Total AIFRS Non-Cash Items After Tax
    125       92       36       63       62       2  
 
 
                                               
Total AIFRS Impact on Net Profit After Tax (“statutory basis”)
    240       138     large       108       132       (18 )
 
 
                                               
Movement in General Reserve for Credit Losses (8)
    131                   96       35     large  
 
Description of AIFRS Impacts:
 
(1)   Reclassification of securitisation income from other banking income to net interest income.
 
(2)   Includes the netting of Fees and Commissions against Interest Income, and measuring on an effective yield basis.
 
(3)   On reclassification of hybrid instruments from equity to loan capital, preference share dividends paid are reclassified to interest paid.
 
(4)   Reclassification of interest expense on certain non-hedged derivatives to other banking income, and measuring all derivatives on a Fair Value basis.
 
(5)   Capitalisation and amortisation of certain funds management and insurance revenue and expense items. In the current period the AIFRS impact on deferred acquisition costs has been reclassified from Insurance Income to Funds Management Income. The prior period has been restated on a consistent basis.
 
(6)   Principally relates to share-based compensation expense arising on the final issue under the mandatory Equity Participation Plan.
 
(7)   The effective tax rate on the AIFRS impact is not equivalent to the corporate tax rate due to tax treatment of distributions on some hybrid instruments, and non-deductibility of other expenses (e.g. share based compensation).
 
(8)   Represents the addition of the AIFRS Bad Debt Expense and the movement in the APRA General Reserve for Credit Loss on a pre-tax equivalent basis.
Profit Announcement          59

 


 

Appendices
20. Summary of Major AIFRS Impacts (continued)
                                                 
    Full Year Ended   Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
    $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Net Profit After Tax (“underlying basis“) (AIFRS)
    3,842       3,420       12       1,967       1,875       5  
AIFRS Impact
    115       46     large     45       70       (36 )
 
Net Profit After Tax (“underlying basis”) (AGAAP equivalent)
    3,957       3,466       14       2,012       1,945       3  
 
 
                                               
Net Profit ex HK sale After Tax (“cash basis”) (AIFRS)
    3,908       3,492       12       1,992       1,916       4  
AIFRS Impact
    115       46     large     45       70       (36 )
 
Net Profit ex HK sale After Tax (“cash basis”) (AGAAP equivalent)
    4,023       3,538       14       2,037       1,986       3  
 
 
                                               
Net Profit After Tax (“statutory basis”) (AIFRS)
    3,928       3,400       16       1,929       1,999       (4 )
AIFRS Impact
    240       138     large     108       132       (18 )
 
Net Profit After Tax (“statutory basis”) (AGAAP equivalent) (1)
    4,168       3,538       18       2,037       2,131       (4 )
 
                                                 
    Full Year Ended   Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 06 vs     30/06/06     31/12/05     Jun 06 vs  
    $M     $M     Jun 05 %     $M     $M     Dec 05 %  
 
Weighted average number of shares — cash basic (number)
                                               
 
AIFRS
    1,283       1,269       1       1,285       1,281        
AIFRS Adjustments (2)
    3       4       (25 )     2       4       (50 )
 
AGAAP
    1,286       1,273       1       1,287       1,285        
 
 
                                               
Weighted average number of shares — cash diluted (number)
                                               
 
AIFRS
    1,338       1,325       1       1,344       1,333       1  
AIFRS Adjustments (3)
    (51 )     (51 )           (56 )     (47 )     19  
 
AGAAP
    1,287       1,274       1       1,288       1,286        
 
 
                                               
Weighted average number of shares — statutory basic (number)
                                               
 
AIFRS
    1,275       1,260       1       1,277       1,273        
AIFRS Adjustments (4)
    11       13       (15 )     11       12       (8 )
 
AGAAP
    1,286       1,273       1       1,288       1,285        
 
 
                                               
Net Assets ($M)
                                               
 
AIFRS
    21,343       22,643       (6 )     21,343       19,850       8  
AIFRS Adjustments (5)
          3,417                          
 
AGAAP
    21,343       26,060       (18 )     21,343       19,850       8  
 
 
                                               
Intangible Assets ($M)
                                               
 
AIFRS
    7,809       7,656       2       7,809       7,740       1  
AIFRS Adjustments (6)
          (3,262 )                        
 
AGAAP
    7,809       4,394       78       7,809       7,740       1  
 
 
                                               
Average Interest Earning Assets ($M)
                                               
 
AIFRS
    274,798       244,708       12       282,553       267,169       6  
AIFRS Adjustments (7)
          (759 )                        
 
AGAAP
    274,798       243,949       13       282,553       267,169       6  
 
Description of AIFRS Impacts:
 
(1)   Net profit after tax (“statutory basis”) (AGAAP equivalent) excludes the impact of appraisal value uplifts and goodwill amortisation from comparative periods.
 
(2)   Relates to the deduction of “Treasury Shares” held within the employee share scheme trust.
 
(3)   Relates to the dilutive impact under AIFRS which requires inclusion of hybrid instruments which have any probability of conversion to ordinary shares.
 
(4)   Relates to the deduction of all Treasury Shares.
 
(5)   Relates principally to the write-off of internally-generated appraisal value excess.
 
(6)   Relates principally to the reclassification of acquired appraisal value excess from Other assets to Intangible assets.
 
(7)   Average interest earning assets are increased under AIFRS due to the consolidation of non-home loan securitisation assets.
60          Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
21. Analysis Template
                                         
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended        
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05     Page  
Profit Summary — Input Schedule   $M     $M     $M     $M     References  
 
Income
                                       
Net interest income
    6,514       6,026       3,259       3,255     Page 7
Other banking operating income
    3,036       2,845       1,591       1,445     Page 7
 
Total banking Income
    9,550       8,871       4,850       4,700     Page 7
Operating income
    1,543       1,247       828       715     Page 17
Shareholder investment returns
    14       33       7       7     Page 17
 
 
Funds management income
    1,557       1,280       835       722     Page 17
Operating income — life insurance
    669       693       322       347     Page 21
Operating income — general insurance
    73       54       34       39     Page 21
 
 
Operating income insurance
    742       747       356       386     Page 21
Shareholder investment returns
    87       204       30       57     Page 21
Profit on sale of the Hong Kong business
    145                   145     Page 21
 
Insurance income
    974       951       386       588     Page 21
 
Total income
    12,081       11,102       6,071       6,010     Page 3
 
Expenses
                                       
Banking
    4,558       4,380       2,298       2,260     Page 36
Funds management
    989       798       530       459     Page 36
Insurance
    447       541       199       248     Page 36
 
Operating expenses
    5,994       5,719       3,027       2,967     Page 36
Banking
          112                 Page 36
Funds management
          36                 Page 36
Insurance
          2                 Page 36
 
Which new Bank expenses
          150                 Page 36
 
Total expenses
    5,994       5,869       3,027       2,967     Page 36
 
Profit before bad debts expense
    6,087       5,233       3,044       3,043     Page 3
Bad debts expense
    398       322       210       188     Page 3
 
Profit before tax expense
    5,689       4,911       2,834       2,855     Page 3
Income tax — corporate
    1,605       1,409       829       776     Page 3
 
Operating profit after tax
    4,084       3,502       2,005       2,079     Page 3
Minority interest (OEI)
    31       10       13       18     Page 3
 
Net profit after tax & OEI — cash basis
    4,053       3,492       1,992       2,061     Page 3
 
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
    (25 )     (53 )     (6 )     (19 )   Page 3
Treasury share valuation adjustment
    (100 )     (39 )     (57 )     (43 )   Page 3
 
Net profit after tax & OEI — statutory basis
    3,928       3,400       1,929       1,999     Page 3
 
Investment return on shareholder funds
    246       237       37       209     Page 23
Tax expense on shareholder investment returns
    35       60       12       23     Page 23
 
Shareholder Investment Returns — after tax
    211       177       25       186     Page 23
Which new Bank expenses
          150                 Page 3
Tax expense on Which new Bank expenses
          (45 )               Page 3
 
Which new Bank expenses — after tax
          105                   Page 3
 
Net profit after tax — underlying basis
    3,842       3,420       1,967       1,875     Page 3
 
Profit Annoucement          61

 


 

Appendices
21. Analysis Template (continued)
                                         
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended        
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05     Page  
Profit Summary – Input Schedule   $M     $M     $M     $M     References  
 
Other Data
                                       
Net interest income (excluding securitisation)
    6,420       5,956       3,202       3,218     Page 32
Average interest earning assets
    274,798       244,708       282,553       267,169     Page 32
Average net assets (1)
    21,994       22,307       20,597       21,247     Page 25
Average minority interest (1)
    1,148       2,135       515       1,156     Page 25
Average preference shares & other equity instruments (1)
    1,600       2,260       470       1,130     Page 25
Average treasury shares (1)
    (390 )     (378 )     (381 )     (376 )   Page 50
Average defined benefit superannuation plan net surplus (1)
    631       418       656       471     Page 24
Preference dividends
    127       131       67       60     Page 24
Preference dividends (after tax)
    100       90       54       46     Page 24
Average number of shares – statutory
    1,275       1,260       1,277       1,273     Page 3
Average number of shares – fully diluted – statutory
    1,329       1,316       1,336       1,324    
Average number of shares – cash and underlying
    1,283       1,269       1,285       1,281     Page 3
Average number of shares – fully diluted – cash and underlying
    1,338       1,325       1,344       1,333    
Dividends per share (cents)
    224       197       130       94     Page 3
No of shares at end of period
    1,283       1,280       1,283       1,289     Page 50
Average funds under administration
    139,082       116,262       147,684       130,179     Page 17
Operating income – internal
    9       10       4       5     Page 17
Average inforce premiums (1)
    1,244       1,216       1,220       1,241     Page 22
Net assets
    21,343       22,643       21,343       19,850     Page 25
Total intangible assets
    7,809       7,656       7,809       7,740     Page 25
Minority interests
    508       1,789       508       523     Page 25
Preference share capital
          687                 Page 25
Other equity instruments
    939       1,573       939           Page 25
Tier one capital
    16,354       14,141       16,354       15,290     Page 47
Eligible loan capital
    281       304       281       317     Page 47
Other equity instruments
    3,659       1,573       3,659       1,573     Page 48
Minority interest (net of minority interest component deducted from Tier One capital)
    508       520       508       523     Page 48
Investment in non consolidated subsidiaries (net of Intangible component deducted from Tier One capital)
    2,012       1,721       2,012       1,918     Page 48
Other deductions
    151       28       151       130     Page 48
Risk-weighted assets
    216,438       189,559       216,438       202,667     Page 48
 
(1)   Average of opening & closing balance.
62     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
21. Analysis Template (continued)
                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
Ratios – Output Summary   $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
EPS
                               
 
Earnings per share – cash basis ex Hong Kong (cents)
    304.6       264.8       154.9       149.5  
 
Earnings per share – cash basis (cents)
    315.9       264.8       154.9       160.9  
 
Net profit after tax – cash basis
    4,053       3,492       1,992       2,061  
less preference dividends
          (131 )            
Adjusted profit for EPS calculation
    4,053       3,361       1,992       2,061  
Average number of shares (M)
    1,283       1,269       1,285       1,281  
Add back preference dividends (after tax) (M)
    100       90       54       46  
Adjusted diluted profit for EPS calculation
    4,153       3,451       2,046       2,107  
Diluted average number of shares (M)
    1,338       1,325       1,344       1,333  
EPS diluted – cash basis (cents)
    310.5       260.5       152.1       158.1  
 
Earnings per share – underlying basis (cents)
    299.4       259.2       153.0       146.4  
 
Net profit after tax – underlying
    3,842       3,420       1,967       1,875  
less preference dividends
          (131 )            
Adjusted profit for EPS calculation
    3,842       3,289       1,967       1,875  
Average number of shares (M)
    1,283       1,269       1,285       1,281  
DPS
                               
 
Dividends
                               
 
Dividends per share (cents)
    224       197       130       94  
No of shares at end of period (M)
    1,283       1,280       1,283       1,289  
Total dividend
    2,879       2,517       1,668       1,211  
 
Dividend payout ratio – cash basis
                               
 
Net profit after tax – cash basis
    4,053       3,492       1,992       2,061  
less preference dividends
          (131 )            
NPAT – ordinary shareholders
    4,053       3,361       1,992       2,061  
Total dividend
    2,879       2,517       1,668       1,211  
Payout ratio – cash basis (%)
    71.0       74.9       83.7       58.8  
 
Dividend cover
                               
 
NPAT – ordinary shareholders
    4,053       3,361       1,992       2,061  
Total dividend
    2,879       2,517       1,668       1,211  
Dividend cover – cash basis
    1.4       1.3       1.2       1.7  
 
ROE
                               
 
Return on equity – cash basis
                               
 
Average net assets
    21,993       22,307       20,597       21,247  
Less:
                               
Average minority interests
    (1,148 )     (2,135 )     (515 )     (1,156 )
Average preference shares
    (1,600 )     (2,260 )     (470 )     (1,130 )
 
Average equity
    19,245       17,912       19,612       18,961  
Less average treasury shares
    (390 )     (378 )     (381 )     (376 )
Less average defined benefit superannuation plan net surplus
    631       418       656       471  
 
Net average equity
    19,004       17,872       19,337       18,866  
NPAT (“cash basis”)
    4,053       3,492       1,992       2,061  
less preference dividends
          (131 )            
 
Adjusted profit for ROE calculation
    4,053       3,361       1,992       2,061  
Return on equity – cash basis (%)
    21.3       18.8       20.8       21.7  
 
Return on equity – underlying basis
                               
 
Average net assets
    21,993       22,307       20,597       21,247  
Average minority interests
    (1,148 )     (2,135 )     (515 )     (1,156 )
Average preference shares
    (1,600 )     (2,260 )     (470 )     (1,130 )
 
Average equity
    19,245       17,912       19,612       18,961  
Less average treasury shares
    (390 )     (378 )     (381 )     (376 )
Less average defined benefit superannuation plan net surplus
    631       418       656       471  
 
Net average equity
    19,004       17,872       19,337       18,866  
NPAT (“underlying basis”)
    3,842       3,420       1,967       1,875  
Less preference dividends
          (131 )            
 
Adjusted profit for ROE calculation
    3,842       3,289       1,967       1,875  
Return on equity – underlying basis (%)
    20.2       18.4       20.5       19.7  
 
NIM
                               
 
Net interest income (excluding securitisation)
    6,420       5,956       3,202       3,218  
Average interest earning assets (excluding securitisation)
    274,798       244,708       282,553       267,169  
NIM ( % pa)
    2.34       2.43       2.29       2.39  
 
Profit Announcement      63

 


 

Appendices
21. Analysis Template (continued)
                                 
    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
    30/06/06     30/06/05     30/06/06     31/12/05  
Ratios – Output Summary   $M     $M     $M     $M  
 
Productivity
                               
Banking expense to income ratio
                               
Expenses including Which new Bank expenses
    4,558       4,492       2,298       2,260  
Banking Income
    9,550       8,871       4,850       4,700  
Expense to Income – cash basis (%)
    47.7       50.6       47. 4       48.1  
 
Operating expenses
    4,558       4,380       2,298       2,260  
Banking Income
    9,550       8,871       4,850       4,700  
Expense to income – underlying basis (%)
    47.7       49.4       47. 4       48.1  
 
Funds management expenses to average FUA ratio
                               
 
Expenses including Which new Bank expenses
    989       834       530       459  
Average funds under administration
    139,082       116,262       147,684       130,179  
Expenses to average FUA – cash basis (%)
    0.71       0.72       0. 72       0.70  
 
Insurance expenses to average inforce premiums ratio
                               
 
Operating expenses including Which new Bank expenses – external
    447       543       199       248  
Operating expenses – internal
    9       10       4       5  
Total expenses
    456       553       203       253  
Average inforce premiums
    1,244       1,216       1,220       1,241  
Expenses to average inforce premiums – cash basis (%)
    36.7       45.5       33. 6       40.5  
 
Operating expenses – external
    447       541       199       248  
Operating expenses – internal
    9       10       4       5  
Total expenses
    456       551       203       253  
Average inforce premiums
    1,244       1,216       1,220       1,241  
Expenses to average inforce premiums – underlying basis (%)
    36.7       45.3       33. 6       40.5  
 
Net Tangible Assets (NTA) per share
                               
 
Net assets
    21,343       22,643       21,343       19,850  
Less:
                               
Intangible assets
    (7,809 )     (7,656 )     (7,809 )     (7,740 )
Minority interests
    (508 )     (1,789 )     (508 )     (523 )
Preference share capital
          (687 )            
Other equity instruments
    (939 )     (1,573 )     (939 )      
 
Total net tangible assets
    12,087       10,938       12,087       11,587  
No of shares at end of period (M)
    1,283       1,280       1,283       1,289  
Net tangible assets (NTA) per share ($)
    9.42       8.54       9. 42       8.99  
 
ACE ratio
                               
 
Tier one capital
    16,354       14,141       16,354       15,290  
Deduct:
                               
Eligible loan capital
    (281 )     (304 )     (281 )     (317 )
Preference share capital
          (687 )           (687 )
Other equity instruments
    (3,659 )     (1,573 )     (3,659 )     (1,573 )
Minority Interest (net of minority interest component deducted from Tier One capital)
    (508 )     (520 )     (508 )     (523 )
Investment in non-consolidated subsidiaries (net of intangible component deducted from Tier One capital)
    (2,012 )     (1,721 )     (2,012 )     (1,918 )
Other deductions
    (151 )     (28 )     (151 )     (130 )
 
Total Adjusted Common Equity
    9,743       9,308       9,743       10,142  
Risk weighted assets
    216,438       189,559       216,438       202,667  
ACE ratio (%)
    4.50       4.91       4. 50       5.00  
 
64     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
22. Summary
                                                                 
                    Full Year Ended     Half Year Ended  
                                    Jun 06 vs                     Jun 06 vs  
Total           Page     30/06/06     30/06/05     Jun 05 %     30/06/06     31/12/05     Dec 05 %  
 
Net profit after tax – underlying
  $ M       3       3,842       3,420       12       1,967       1,875       5  
Net profit after tax – cash basis
  $ M       3       4,053       3,492       16       1,992       2,061       (3 )
Defined benefit superannuation plan expense
  $ M       3       (25 )     (53 )     53       (6 )     (19 )     (68 )
Treasury shares valuation adjustment
  $ M       3       (100 )     (39 )   large       (57 )     (43 )     33  
Net profit after tax – statutory
  $ M       3       3,928       3,400       16       1,929       1,999       (4 )
Earnings per share cash basis – basic (cents)
  cents       3       315.9       264.8       19       154.9       160.9       (4 )
Dividend per share
  cents       3       224       197       14       130       94       38  
Dividend pay-out ratio cash basis (ex Hong Kong)
    %       3       73.7       74.9     (120)bpts       83.7       63.2     large  
Tier 1 capital
    %       47       7.56       7.46     10bpts       7.56       7.54     2bpts  
Total capital
    %       47       9.66       9.75     (9)bpts       9.66       9.81     (15)bpts  
Adjusted common equity
    %       47       4.50       4.91     (41)bpts       4.50       5.00     (50)bpts  
Return on equity – cash
    %       3       21.3       18.8     250bpts       20.8       21.7     (90)bpts  
Return on equity – underlying
    %             20.2       18.4     180bpts       20.5       19.7     80bpts  
Weighted average number of shares – statutory
  No.       3       1,275       1,260       1       1,277       1,273        
Net tangible assets per share
  $         64       9.42       8.54       10       9.42       8.99       5  
 
 
                                                               
Banking
                                                               
 
Net profit after tax – underlying
  $ M       7       3,227       2,913       11       1,638       1,589       3  
Net profit after tax – cash basis
  $ M       7       3,227       2,834       14       1,638       1,589       3  
Net Interest Income
  $ M       7       6,514       6,026       8       3,259       3,255        
Net Interest Margin
    %       7       2.34       2.43     (9)bpts       2.29       2.39     (10)bpts  
Other banking income
  $ M       7       3,036       2,845       7       1,591       1,445       10  
Other banking income/total bank income
    %             31.8       32.1     (30)bpts       32.8       30.7     large  
Expense to income ratio – underlying
    %       7       47.7       49.4       3       47.4       48.1       1  
Average interest earning assets
  $ M       4       274,798       244,708       12       282,553       267,169       6  
Average interest earning liabilities
  $ M       4       255,100       225,597       13       263,203       247,129       7  
Bad debts expense
  $ M       7       398       322       (24 )     210       188       (12 )
Bad debts expense to risk-weighted assets (annual)
    %       9       0.18       0.17     1bpt       0.19       0.19        
Collective provision plus general reserve for credit losses (pre-tax equivalent) to risk weighted assets
    %       9       0.71             n/a       0.71       0.71        
General provision to risk weighted assets
    %       9             0.73       n/a                   n/a  
Total provisions (1) plus general reserve for credit losses (pre-tax) to gross impaired assets
    %       40       526.7             n/a       526.7       410.1       28  
Total provision (1) to gross impaired assets
    %       40       373.3       411.4       (9 )     373.3       308.1       21  
Individually provisioned to Impaired Assets
    %       40       52.5             n/a       52.5       45.2       16  
Risk weighted assets
  $ M       48       216,438       189,559       14       216,438       202,667       7  
 
 
                                                               
Funds Management
                                                               
 
Net profit after tax – underlying
  $ M       17       400       351       14       217       183       19  
Net profit after tax – cash basis
  $ M       17       410       349       17       222       188       18  
Shareholder investment returns
  $ M       17       14       33       (58 )     7       7        
Average funds under administration
  $ M       17       139,082       116,262       20       147,684       130,179       13  
Net inflows
  $ M       17       10,830       456     large       8,135       2,695     large  
Income to average funds under administration
    %       17       1.12       1.08     4bpts       1.14       1.10     4bpts  
Expenses to average funds under administration
    %       17       0.71       0.72       1       0.72       0.70       (3 )
 
 
                                                               
Insurance
                                                               
 
Net profit after tax – underlying
  $ M       21       215       156       38       112       103       9  
Net profit after tax – cash basis
  $ M       21       416       309       35       132       284       (54 )
Shareholder investment returns
  $ M       21       232       204       14       30       202       (85 )
Inforce premiums
  $ M       22       1,223       1,265       (3 )     1,223       1,216       1  
Expenses to Average Inforce premiums – underlying
    %       21       36.7       45.3       19       33.6       40.5       17  
 
(1)   Impairment provision ratios have changed because of the re-measurement under AIFRS.
Profit Announcement      65

 


 

Appendices
23. Foreign Exchange Rates
                                 
Exchange Rates Utilised                          
As At           30/06/06     31/12/05     30/06/05  
 
AUD 1. 00=
  USD     0.7428       0.7341       0.7643  
 
  GBP     0.4053       0.4251       0.4223  
 
  JPY     85.276       86.214       84.165  
 
  NZD     1.214       1.071       1.090  
 
  HKD     5.770       5.692       5.940  
 
  EUR     0.5848       0.6187       0.6316  
 
                               
 
66     Commonwealth Bank of Australia

 


 

Appendices
     
Term   Description
 
Banking
  Banking operations includes retail; business, corporate and institutional; Asia Pacific banking; treasury and centre support functions. Retail banking operations include banking services which were distributed through the Premium and Retail distribution divisions. Business, Corporate and Institutional banking includes banking services which were distributed to all business customers through the Premium Business Services division and the small business customers which were serviced through the Premium and Retail divisions and funding operations. Asia Pacific banking includes offshore banking subsidiaries, primarily ASB Bank operations in New Zealand.
 
   
Borrowing Corporation
  ‘Borrowing Corporation’ as defined by Section 9 of the Corporations Act 2001 is CBFC Limited, Colonial Finance Limited and their controlled entities.
 
   
Dividend Payout Ratio
  Dividends paid on ordinary shares divided by earnings (earnings are net of dividends on preference shares).
 
   
DRP
  Dividend reinvestment plan.
 
   
DRP Participation
  The percentage of total issued capital participating in the dividend reinvestment plan.
 
   
Earnings Per Share
  Calculated in accordance with the revised AASB 133: Earnings per Share
 
   
Funds Management
  Funds management business includes funds management within the Wealth Management division and International Financial Services division.
 
   
Insurance
  Insurance business includes the life risk business within the Wealth Management division and the International Financial Services division and general insurance financial results. The insurance segment as reported on page 21 includes the operating performance of the Hong Kong Insurance business up to the effective date of sale (18 October 2005). Refer to appendix 18.
 
   
Net Profit after Tax (“Cash Basis”)
  Represents profit after tax and minority interests, before defined benefit superannuation plan expense and treasury share adjustment.
 
   
Net Profit after Tax (“Statutory Basis”)
  Represents profit after tax, minority interests, defined benefit superannuation plan expense and treasury shares. This is equivalent to the statutory item “Net Profit attributable to Members of the Group”.
 
   
Net profit after tax (“Underlying Basis”)
  Represents net profit after tax (“cash basis”) excluding Which new Bank and shareholder investment returns.
 
   
Net Tangible Assets per Share
  Net assets excluding intangible assets, Minority interests, preference shares and other equity instruments divided by ordinary shares on issue at the end of the period.
 
Overseas
  ‘Overseas’ represents amounts booked in branches and controlled entities outside Australia .
 
   
Return on Average Shareholders’ Equity
  Based on net profit after tax, minority interests applied to average shareholders equity, excluding minority interests.
 
   
Return on Average Shareholders’ Equity -
Cash Basis
  As per the return on average shareholder equity, excluding the effect of defined benefit superannuation plan expense and treasury shares valuation adjustment.
 
   
Return on Average Total Assets
  Based on net profit after tax and Minority interests. Averages were based on beginning and end of period balances.
 
   
Staff Numbers
  Staff numbers include all permanent full time staff, part time staff equivalents and external contractors employed by 3rd party agencies.
 
   
Underlying Expense to Income Ratio
  Represents operating expenses (excluding Which new Bank) as a percentage of total operating revenue.
 
   
Weighted Average Number of Shares (“Statutory Basis”)
  Includes an adjustment to exclude “Treasury Shares” related to investments in the Bank’s shares held by both the life insurance statutory funds and by the employee share scheme trust.
 
   
Weighted Average Number of Shares (“Cash Basis”)
  Includes an adjustment to exclude only those “Treasury Shares” related to the investment in the Bank’s shares held by the life insurance statutory funds.
Profit Announcement     67

 


 

Appendices
25. Market Share Definitions
     
Banking
   
 
 
   
Australian Retail
 
   
Home Loans
  Total Household Loans(APRA) - MISA (Pre Sep 04) + Securitised Assets (APRA) + Homepath.
 
Total Housing Loans (incl securitisations) (from RBA which includes NBFI’s unlike APRA). (1)
 
   
Credit Cards
  CBA Total Credit Card Lending (APRA).
 
Total Credit Cards with Interest Free + Total Credit Cards without Interest Free (from RBA which includes NBFI’s unlike APRA). (1)
 
   
Retail Deposits
  CBA Current Deposits + Term (excl CD’s) + Other (All as reported to RBA)
 
Total RBA: Current Deposits with banks + Term (excl CD’s) + Other with banks.(from RBA monthly bulletin statistics) (1)
 
   
Household Deposits
  CBA Household Deposits (as reported to APRA) - MISA (Pre Sep 04)
 
Total Bank Household Deposits (from APRA monthly banking statistics)
 
   
APRA Other
Household Lending
  CBA Term Personal Lending + Margin Lending net balances + Personal Leasing + Revolving credit
 
Total Market Term Personal Lending + Margin Lending + Personal Leasing + Revolving credit
 
   
Business
   
 
   
Business Lending
  CBA business lending and credit (specific ‘business lending’ categories in lodged APRA returns - 320.0, 320.1 and 320.4)
 
Total of business lending and credit to the private non-financial sector by all financial intermediaries (sourced from RBA table Lending & Credit Aggregates which is in turn sourced from specific ‘business lending’ categories in lodged APRA returns - 320.0, 320.1 and 320.4) (includes bills on issue and securitised business loans). (1)
 
   
Asset Finance
  Total end of month asset finance net receivables excluding repossessed assets, non-accrual receivables, progressive fundings and the consumer loan balance
 
Total market as determined by Australian Equipment Lessors Association (AELA)
 
   
Equities Trading
(CommSec)
  12 months rolling average of total value of CommSee equities trades
 
12 months rolling average of total value of equities market trades as measured by ASX SEATS
 
   
Asia Pacific
   
 
   
NZ Lending
  All retail, business, commercial, corporate, and rural deposits on ASB Balance Sheet
 
Total retail, business, commercial, corporate, and rural deposits in New Zealand
 
   
NZ Deposits
  All retail, business, commercial, corporate, and rural loans on ASB Balance Sheet
 
Total retail, business, commercial, corporate, and rural deposits in New Zealand
 
   
Funds Management
 
Retail market share
(admin view):
  Total funds in CBA Wealth Management retail investment products (including WM products badged by other parties)
 
Total funds in retail investment products market
 
   
Platforms/
masterfunds:
  Total funds in CBA Wealth Management platforms and masterfunds (including WM platforms badged by other parties)
 
Total funds in platform/masterfund market
 
   
New Zealand retail
  Total ASB + Sovereign + JMNZ Retail net Funds under Management
 
Total Market net Retail Funds under Management
 
   
Insurance
 
Australia
(Total Risk)
  Total risk inforce premium of all CBA Group Australian life insurance companies
 
Total risk inforce premium for all Australian life insurance companies (from Plan for Life)
 
   
Australia
(Individual Risk)
  (Individual lump sum + individual risk income) inforce premium of all CBA Group Australian life insurance companies
 
Individual risk inforce premium for all Australian life insurance companies (from Plan for Life)
 
   
New Zealand
  Total Sovereign (inforce annual premium income + new business – exits – other)
 
Total inforce premium for New Zealand (from ISI statistics)
 
(1)   The RBA restates the total of all financial intermediaries retrospectively when required. This may be due to a change in definition, the inclusion of a new participant or correction of errors in prior returns. CBA restates its market share where the RBA total has changed based on current balances less implied percentage growth rates now reported by the RBA for previous months.
68     Commomwealth Bank of Australia