-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Rckc5F2pRLLjaloZc9HjL7tYDzhjQS9GLwL7vfkvy0pjusktBHaTCxUxFz5YsDfJ K8cW1hXbRuIi5FT2EuFJpQ== 0000827054-10-000098.txt : 20100409 0000827054-10-000098.hdr.sgml : 20100409 20100408211307 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000827054-10-000098 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20100408 ITEM INFORMATION: Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets ITEM INFORMATION: Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing ITEM INFORMATION: Material Modifications to Rights of Security Holders ITEM INFORMATION: Changes in Control of Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers: Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers ITEM INFORMATION: Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year ITEM INFORMATION: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ITEM INFORMATION: Other Events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20100409 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20100408 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000855906 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES [3674] IRS NUMBER: 770225590 STATE OF INCORPORATION: CA FISCAL YEAR END: 0408 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-26944 FILM NUMBER: 10740790 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1171 SONORA COURT CITY: SUNNYVALE STATE: CA ZIP: 94086 BUSINESS PHONE: 4087359110 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1171 SONORA COURT CITY: SUNNYVALE STATE: CA ZIP: 94086 8-K 1 form8_k.htm FORM 8-K form8_k.htm



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
_________________
 
FORM 8-K
 
_________________
 

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
April 8, 2010

_________________
 
Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
___________________
 
California
 
000-26944
77-0225590
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
1020 Kifer Road
Sunnyvale, California 94086
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, including Zip Code)

(408) 735-9110
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
 
___________________
 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
  o
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
  o
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
  o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
  o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))





 
 

 

 
Item 2.01
Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

    On April 8, 2010, Microchip Technology Incorporated, a Delaware corporation, or Parent, completed its acquisition of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc., a California corporation, or SST (the effective time of such acquisition, the “Effective Time”), via the merger of Sun Acquisition Corporation, a California corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent, or Merger Sub, with and into SST, or the Merger, with SST surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent in accordance with the Agreement and Plan of Merger, or the Original Merger Agreement, dated February 2, 2010, by and among SST, Parent and Merger Sub, as amended on February 22, 2010, or Amendment No. 1, and on March 8, 2010, or Amendment No. 2, and with the Original Merger Agreement and Amendment No. 1, collectively, the Merger Agreement.  The Merger Agreement and Amendment No. 1 were filed as Annexes A-1 and A-2, respectively, to SST’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on March 1, 2010, and Amendment No. 2 was filed as Annex A to the Supplement to SST’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on March 16, 2010.  The Merger Agreement was adopted and the principal terms of the Merger were approved by SST’s shareholders at a special meeting of SST’s shareholders held on April 8, 2010, or the Special Meeting, as described in Item 5.07 below.
 
The information set forth in Item 3.01 and Item 5.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 2.01.
 
 
Item 3.01.
Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing Rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing.
 
Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, at the Effective Time, other than dissenting shares or shares held by SST, Parent, Merger Sub or their subsidiaries, each issued and outstanding share of SST’s common stock was cancelled and automatically converted into the right to receive $3.05 per share in cash, without interest, or the Merger Consideration, and less any applicable withholding tax.  Additionally, each option to purchase shares of SST’s common stock, or an SST Option, outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, was canceled and converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to (i) the product of (A) the number of shares of common stock subject to such SST Option immediately prior to the Effective Time, multiplied by (B) the amo unt, if any, by which the Merger Consideration exceeded the exercise price per share of common stock previously subject to such SST Option, less (ii) such amounts as may be required to be withheld or deducted for tax purposes.
 
The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to such agreement, the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 3.01.
 
In connection with the completion of the Merger, on April 8, 2010 SST notified the Nasdaq Global Market that the Merger was completed and trading of shares of SST’s common stock on the Nasdaq Global Market will cease prior to the commencement of market trading hours on April 9, 2010.  SST intends to seek to terminate the registration of such shares of common stock from Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and to suspend its obligation to file reports under Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 

Item 3.03.
Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders.
 
 
The information set forth in Item 3.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 3.03.
 

Item 5.01.
Changes in Control of Registrant.

On April 8, 2010, Parent consummated the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding voting securities of SST through the Merger of Merger Sub with and into SST.  SST is the surviving corporation in the Merger and is a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent.
 
The aggregate purchase price paid for all equity securities of SST was approximately $295.4 million.  The purchase price was funded by Parent with cash on hand.
 
The information set forth in Item 3.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference in response to this Item 5.01.
 
 
2
 

 
 
 
Item 5.02.
Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Agreements of Certain Officers.

 
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, all members of SST’s Board of Directors, Bing Yeh, Yaw Wen Hu, Ronald Chwang, Terry M. Nickerson and Edward Yao-Wu Yang, voluntarily resigned as of the Effective Time, and the directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time, Ganesh Moorthy, J. Eric Bjornholt and Gordon W. Parnell became the directors of SST at the Effective Time.
 

 
Item 5.03.
Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.
 
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, at the Effective Time, (i) the articles of incorporation of SST were amended and restated in their entirety, and (ii) the by-laws of Merger Sub as in effect at the Effective Time became the by-laws of SST.  The articles of incorporation and by-laws of SST are attached as Exhibit 3.1 and Exhibit 3.2 hereto, respectively, and are incorporated herein by reference.
 
 
Item 5.07.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

    The Special Meeting was held at 10:00 a.m. Pacific time on April 8, 2010 at SST’s offices at 1020 Kifer Road, Sunnyvale, California 94086.
 
    The issued and outstanding shares of stock of SST entitled to vote at the Special Meeting consisted of 115,399,109 shares of common stock.  The shareholders of SST voted on two matters at the Special Meeting, both of which were approved pursuant to the following final voting results from the Special Meeting:

(1)  To consider and vote upon a proposal to adopt the Merger Agreement and approve the principal terms of the Merger as contemplated by the Merger Agreement.

FOR
 
AGAINST
 
ABSTAIN
76,058,249
 
7,580,176
 
34,282

(2)  To vote to adjourn the Special Meeting, if necessary, for the purpose of soliciting additional proxies to vote in favor of the approval of the principal terms of the Merger and adoption of the Merger Agreement.

FOR
 
AGAINST
 
ABSTAIN
73,705,677
 
9,904,244
 
62,786


 
Item 8.01.
Other Events.
 
    On April 8, 2010, SST and Parent issued the press release attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1, which is incorporated herein by this reference.
 
 
Item 9.01.
Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.
 
3.1
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
3.2
Amended and Restated By-laws of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
99.1
Press Release issued by Microchip Technology Incorporated and Silicon Storage Technology, Inc., dated April 8, 2010.
 

 
 

 

 
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 

 
Date: April 8, 2010
 
SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
   
 
 
By:  /s/ Gordon W. Parnell         
 
Gordon W. Parnell
Title:  Chief  Financial Officer
 
 
 
 

 

 

Exhibit Index

Exhibit No.
Description
3.1
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
3.2
Amended and Restated By-laws of Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
99.1
Press Release issued by Microchip Technology Incorporated and Silicon Storage Technology, Inc., dated April 8, 2010.


 

 

EX-3.1 2 ex3_1.htm EXHIBIT 3.1 ex3_1.htm
 
 
EXHIBIT 3.1
 
AMENDED AND RESTATED
 
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
 
OF
 
SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
 
 
ARTICLE I
 
The name of the Corporation is Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
 
ARTICLE II
 
The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which a corporation may be organized under the General Corporation Law of California, other than the banking business, the trust company business, or the practice of a profession permitted to be incorporated by the California Corporations Code.
 
ARTICLE III
 
The Corporation is authorized to issue only one class of shares, and the total number of shares that the Corporation is authorized to issue is one thousand (1,000).
 
ARTICLE IV
 
Section 1.            The liability of the directors of the Corporation for monetary damages shall be eliminated to the fullest extent permissible under California law.
 
Section 2.            The Corporation is authorized to provide indemnification of agents (as defined in Section 317 of the California Corporations Code) through bylaw provisions, agreements with the agents, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise, in excess of the indemnification otherwise permitted by Section 317 of the California Corporations Code, subject only to the limits set forth in Section 204 of the California Corporations Code with respect to actions for breach of duty to the Corporation or its shareholders.
 
Section 3.            Any repeal or modification of this Article IV shall only be prospective and shall not affect the rights under this Article IV in effect at the time of the alleged occurrence of any action or omission to act giving rise to liability.
 

 

 
 

 

EX-3.2 3 ex3_2.htm EXHIBIT 3.2 ex3_2.htm
 
 
 
 
 
EXHIBIT 3.2
 
 
 
AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS
 
OF
 
SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 

 

 
AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS OF
 
 
SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
 
Page
   
ARTICLE I CORPORATE OFFICES
1
1.1    PRINCIPAL OFFICE
1
1.2    OTHER OFFICES
1
ARTICLE II MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS
1
2.1    PLACE OF MEETINGS
1
2.2    ANNUAL MEETING
1
2.3    SPECIAL MEETING
2
2.4    NOTICE OF SHAREHOLDERS' MEETINGS
2
2.5    MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE; AFFIDAVIT OF NOTICE
3
2.6    QUORUM
3
2.7    ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE
3
2.8    VOTING
4
2.9    VALIDATION OF MEETINGS, WAIVER OF NOTICE, CONSET
5
2.10   SHAREHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING
5
2.11   RECORD DATE FOR SHAREHOLDER NOTICE; VOTING; GIVING CONSENTS
6
2.12   PROXIES
6
2.13   INSPECTORS OF ELECTION
7
ARTICLE III DIRECTORS
8
3.1    POWERS
8
3.2    NUMBER OF DIRECTORS
8
3.3    ELECTION AND TERM OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS
8
3.4    RESIGNATION AND VACANCIES
8
3.5    PLACE OF MEETINGS; MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE
9
3.6    REGULAR MEETINGS
9
3.7    SPECIAL MEETINGS; NOTICE
10
3.8    QUORUM
10
3.9    WAIVER OF NOTICE
10
3.10   ADJOURNMENT
10
3.11   NOTICE OF ADJOURNMENT
11
3.12   BOARD ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING
11
3.13   FEES AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
11
3.14   APPROVAL OF LOANS TO OFFICERS
11



 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

(Continued)


 
Page
   
ARTICLE IV COMMITTEES
12
4.1    COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS
12
4.2    MEETINGS AND ACTION OF COMMITTEES
12
ARTICLE V OFFICERS
13
5.1    OFFICERS
13
5.2    ELECTION OF OFFICERS
13
5.3    SUBORDINATE OFFICERS
13
5.4    REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS
13
5.5    VACANCIES IN OFFICES
14
5.6    CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
14
5.7    PRESIDENT
14
5.8    VICE PRESIDENTS
14
5.9    SECRETARY
14
5.10   CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
15
ARTICLE VI INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AND OTHER AGENTS
15
6.1    INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
15
6.2    INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS
16
6.3    PAYMENT OF EXPENSES IN ADVANCE
16
6.4    INDEMNITY NOT EXCLUSIVE
16
6.5    INSURANCE INDEMNIFICATION
16
6.6    CONFLICTS
16
ARTICLE VII RECORDS AND REPORTS
17
7.1    MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF SHARE REGISTER
17
7.2    MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF BYLAWS
18
7.3    MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF OTHER CORPORATE RECORDS
18
7.4    INSPECTION BY DIRECTORS
18
7.5    ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS; WAIVER
18
7.6    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
19
7.7    REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS
19
ARTICLE VIII GENERAL MATTERS
20
8.1    RECORD DATE FOR PURPOSES OTHER THAN NOTICE ANDVOTING
20
8.2    CHECKS; DRAFTS; EVIDENCES OF INDEBTEDNESS
20
8.3    CORPORATE CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS:  HOW EXECUTED
20
8.4    CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES
20
8.5    LOST CERTIFICATES
21
8.6    CONSTRUCTION; DEFINITIONS
21
ARTICLE IX AMENDMENTS
21
9.1    AMENDMENT BY SHAREHOLDERS
21
9.2    AMENDMENT BY DIRECTORS
21


 
 

 

 
AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS
 
OF
 
SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY, INC.
 
 
ARTICLE I
 
CORPORATE OFFICES
 
1.1 PRINCIPAL OFFICE
 
The board of directors shall fix the location of the principal executive office of the corporation at any place within or outside the State of California.  If the principal executive office is located outside such state and the corporation has one or more business offices in such state, then the board of directors shall fix and designate a principal business office in the State of California.
 
1.2 OTHER OFFICES
 
The board of directors may at any time establish branch or subordinate offices at any place or places where the corporation is qualified to do business.
 
ARTICLE II
 
MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS
 
2.1 PLACE OF MEETINGS
 
Meetings of shareholders shall be held at any place within or outside the State of California designated by the board of directors.  In the absence of any such designation, shareholders' meetings shall be held at the principal executive office of the corporation.
 
2.2 ANNUAL MEETING
 
The annual meeting of shareholders shall be held each year on a date and at a time designated by the board of directors.  In the absence of such designation, the annual meeting of shareholders shall be held on the 1st day of May in each year at 10:00 a.m.  However, if such day falls on a legal holiday, then the meeting shall be held at the same time and place on the next succeeding full business day.  At the meeting, directors shall be elected, and any other proper business may be transacted.
 
 
 
 

 
 
2.3 SPECIAL MEETING
 
A special meeting of the shareholders may be called at any time by the board of directors, or by the chairman of the board, or by the president, or by one or more shareholders holding shares in the aggregate entitled to cast not less than ten percent (10%) of the votes at that meeting.
 
If a special meeting is called by any person or persons other than the board of directors or the president or the chairman of the board, then the request shall be in writing, specifying the time of such meeting and the general nature of the business proposed to be transacted, and shall be delivered personally or sent by registered mail or by telegraphic or other facsimile transmission to the chairman of the board, the president, any vice president or the secretary of the corporation.  The officer receiving the request shall cause notice to be promptly given to the shareholders entitled to vote, in accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.4 and 2.5 of these bylaws, that a meeting will be held at the time requested by the person or persons calling the meeting, so long as that time is not less than thirty-five (35) n or more than sixty (60) days after the receipt of the request.  If the notice is not given within twenty (20) days after receipt of the request, then the person or persons requesting the meeting may give the notice.  Nothing contained in this paragraph of this Section 2.3 shall be construed as limiting, fixing or affecting the time when a meeting of shareholders called by action of the board of directors may be held.
 
2.4 NOTICE OF SHAREHOLDERS' MEETINGS
 
All notices of meetings of shareholders shall be sent or otherwise given in accordance with Section 2.5 of these bylaws not less than ten (10) (or, if sent by third-class mail pursuant to Section 2.5 of these bylaws, thirty (30)) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting.  The notice shall specify the place, date, and hour of the meeting and (i) in the case of a special meeting, the general nature of the business to be transacted (no business other than that specified in the notice may be transacted) or (ii) in the case of the annual meeting, those matters which the board of directors, at the time of giving the notice, intends to present for action by the shareholders (but subject to the provisions of the next paragraph of this Section 2.4 any proper matter may be prese nted at the meeting for such action).  The notice of any meeting at which directors are to be elected shall include the name of any nominee or nominees who, at the time of the notice, the board intends to present for election.
 
If action is proposed to be taken at any meeting for approval of (i) a contract or transaction in which a director has a direct or indirect financial interest, pursuant to Section 310 of the Corporations Code of California (the "Code"), (ii) an amendment of the articles of incorporation, pursuant to Section 902 of the Code, (iii) a reorganization of the corporation, pursuant to Section 1201 of the Code, (iv) a voluntary dissolution of the corporation, pursuant to Section 1900 of the Code, or (v) a distribution in dissolution other than in accordance with the rights of outstanding preferred shares, pursuant to Section 2007 of the Code, then the notice shall also state the general nature of that proposal.
 
 
 
2

 
 
2.5 MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE; AFFIDAVIT OF NOTICE
 
Written notice of any meeting of shareholders shall be given either (i) personally or (ii) by first-class mail or (iii) by third-class mail but only if the corporation has outstanding shares held of record by five hundred (500) or more persons (determined as provided in Section 605 of the Code) on the record date for the shareholders' meeting, or (iv) by telegraphic or other written communication.  Notices not personally delivered shall be sent charges prepaid and shall be addressed to the shareholder at the address of that shareholder appearing on the books of the corporation or given by the shareholder to the corporation for the purpose of notice.  If no such address appears on the corporation's books or is given, notice shall be deemed to have been given if sent to that shareholder by mail or telegraphic or other written communication to the corporation's principal executive office, or if published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where that office is located.  Notice shall be deemed to have been given at the time when delivered personally or deposited in the mail or sent by telegram or other means of written communication.
 
If any notice addressed to a shareholder at the address of that shareholder appearing on the books of the corporation is returned to the corporation by the United States Postal Service marked to indicate that the United States Postal Service is unable to deliver the notice to the shareholder at that address, then all future notices or reports shall be deemed to have been duly given without further mailing if the same shall be available to the shareholder on written demand of the shareholder at the principal executive office of the corporation for a period of one (1) year from the date of the giving of the notice.
 
An affidavit of the mailing or other means of giving any notice of any shareholders' meeting, executed by the secretary, assistant secretary or any transfer agent of the corporation giving the notice, shall be prima facie evidence of the giving of such notice.
 
2.6 QUORUM
 
The presence in person or by proxy of the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote thereat constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business at all meetings of shareholders.  The shareholders present at a duly called or held meeting at which a quorum is present may continue to do business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough shareholders to leave less than a quorum, if any action taken (other than adjournment) is approved by at least a majority of the shares required to constitute a quorum.
 
2.7 ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE
 
Any shareholders' meeting, annual or special, whether or not a quorum is present, may be adjourned from time to time by the vote of the majority of the shares represented at that meeting, either in person or by proxy.  In the absence of a quorum, no other business may be transacted at that meeting except as provided in Section 2.6 of these bylaws.
 
When any meeting of shareholders, either annual or special, is adjourned to another time or place, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken.  However, if a new record date for the adjourned meeting is fixed or if the adjournment is for more than forty-five (45) days from the date set for the original meeting, then notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given.  Notice of any such adjourned meeting shall be given to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting in accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.4 and 2.5 of these bylaws.  At any adjourned meeting the corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting.
 
 
 
3

 
 
2.8 VOTING
 
The shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.11 of these bylaws, subject to the provisions of Sections 702 through 704 of the Code (relating to voting shares held by a fiduciary, in the name of a corporation or in joint ownership).
 
The shareholders' vote may be by voice vote or by ballot; provided, however, that any election for directors must be by ballot if demanded by any shareholder at the meeting and before the voting has begun.
 
Except as provided in the last paragraph of this Section 2.8, or as may be otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation, each outstanding share, regardless of class, shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote of the shareholders. Any shareholder entitled to vote on any matter may vote part of the shares in favor of the proposal and refrain from voting the remaining shares or, except when the matter is the election of directors, may vote them against the proposal; but, if the shareholder fails to specify the number of shares which the shareholder is voting affirmatively, it will be conclusively presumed that the shareholder's approving vote is with respect to all shares which the shareholder is entitled to vote.
 
If a quorum is present, the affirmative vote of the majority of the shares represented and voting at a duly held meeting (which shares voting affirmatively also constitute at least a majority of the required quorum) shall be the act of the shareholders, unless the vote of a greater number or a vote by classes is required by the Code or by the articles of incorporation.
 
At a shareholders' meeting at which directors are to be elected, a shareholder shall be entitled to cumulate votes (i.e., cast for any candidate a number of votes greater than the number of votes which such shareholder normally is entitled to cast) if the candidates' names have been placed in nomination prior to commencement of the voting and the shareholder has given notice prior to commencement of the voting of the shareholder's intention to cumulate votes.  If any shareholder has given such a notice, then every shareholder entitled to vote may cumulate votes for candidates in nomination either (i) by giving one candidate a number of votes equal to the number of directors to be elected multiplied by the number of votes to which that shareholder's shares are normally entitled or (ii) by distributing the shareholder's votes on the same principle among any or all of the candidates, as the shareholder thinks fit.  The candidates receiving the highest number of affirmative votes, up to the number of directors to be elected, shall be elected; votes against any candidate and votes withheld shall have no legal effect.
 
 
4
 

 
 
2.9 VALIDATION OF MEETINGS; WAIVER OF NOTICE; CONSENT
 
The transactions of any meeting of shareholders, either annual or special, however called and noticed, and wherever held, shall be as valid as though they had been taken at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice, if a quorum be present either in person or by proxy, and if, either before or after the meeting, each person entitled to vote, who was not present in person or by proxy, signs a written waiver of notice or a consent to the holding of the meeting or an approval of the minutes thereof.  The waiver of notice or consent or approval need not specify either the business to be transacted or the purpose of any annual or special meeting of shareholders, except that if action is taken or proposed to be taken for approval of any of those matters specified in the second paragraph of Section 2.4 of these bylaws, the waiver of notice or consent or approval shall state the general nature of the proposal.  All such waivers, consents, and approvals shall be filed with the corporate records or made a part of the minutes of the meeting.
 
Attendance by a person at a meeting shall also constitute a waiver of notice of and presence at that meeting, except when the person objects at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.  Attendance at a meeting is not a waiver of any right to object to the consideration of matters required by the Code to be included in the notice of the meeting but not so included, if that objection is expressly made at the meeting.
 
2.10 SHAREHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING
 
Any action which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of shareholders may be taken without a meeting and without prior notice, if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, is signed by the holders of outstanding shares having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take that action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote on that action were present and voted.
 
In the case of election of directors, such a consent shall be effective only if signed by the holders of all outstanding shares entitled to vote for the election of directors.  However, a director may be elected at any time to fill any vacancy on the board of directors, provided that it was not created by removal of a director and that it has not been filled by the directors, by the written consent of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote for the election of directors.
 
All such consents shall be maintained in the corporate records.  Any shareholder giving a written consent, or the shareholder's proxy holders, or a transferee of the shares, or a personal representative of the shareholder, or their respective proxy holders, may revoke the consent by a writing received by the secretary of the corporation before written consents of the number of shares required to authorize the proposed action have been filed with the secretary.
 
If the consents of all shareholders entitled to vote have not been solicited in writing and if the unanimous written consent of all such shareholders has not been received, then the secretary shall give prompt notice of the corporate action approved by the shareholders without a meeting.  Such notice shall be given to those shareholders entitled to vote who have not consented in writing and shall be given in the manner specified in Section 2.5 of these bylaws.  In the case of approval of (i) a contract or transaction in which a director has a direct or indirect financial interest, pursuant to Section 310 of the Code, (ii) indemnification of a corporate "agent," pursuant to Section 317 of the Code, (iii) a reorganization of the corporation, pursuant to Section 1201 of the Code, and (i v) a distribution in dissolution other than in accordance with the rights of outstanding preferred shares, pursuant to Section 2007 of the Code, the notice shall be given at least ten (10) days before the consummation of any action authorized by that approval.
 
 
 
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2.11  
RECORD DATE FOR SHAREHOLDER NOTICE; VOTING; GIVING CONSENTS
 
For purposes of determining the shareholders entitled to notice of any meeting or to vote thereat or entitled to give consent to corporate action without a meeting, the board of directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than sixty (60) days nor less than ten (10) days before the date of any such meeting nor more than sixty (60) days before any such action without a meeting, and in such event only shareholders of record on the date so fixed are entitled to notice and to vote or to give consents, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any shares on the books of the corporation after the record date, except as otherwise provided in the Code.
 
If the board of directors does not so fix a record date:
 
(a) the record date for determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders shall be at the close of business on the business day next preceding the day on which notice is given or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the business day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held; and
 
(b) the record date for determining shareholders entitled to give consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, (i) when no prior action by the board has been taken, shall be the day on which the first written consent is given, or (ii) when prior action by the board has been taken, shall be at the close of business on the day on which the board adopts the resolution relating to that action, or the sixtieth (60th) day before the date of such other action, whichever is later.
 
The record date for any other purpose shall be as provided in Article VIII of these bylaws.
 
2.12 PROXIES
 
Every person entitled to vote for directors, or on any other matter, shall have the right to do so either in person or by one or more agents authorized by a written proxy signed by the person and filed with the secretary of the corporation.  A proxy shall be deemed signed if the shareholder's name is placed on the proxy (whether by manual signature, typewriting, telegraphic transmission or otherwise) by the shareholder or the shareholder's attorney-in-fact.  A validly executed proxy which does not state that it is irrevocable shall continue in full force and effect unless (i) the person who executed the proxy revokes it prior to the time of voting by delivering a writing to the corporation stating that the proxy is revoked or by executing a subsequent proxy and presenting it to the meeting or by voting in person at the meeting, or (ii) written notice of the death or incapacity of the maker of that proxy is received by the corporation before the vote pursuant to that proxy is counted; provided, however, that no proxy shall be valid after the expiration of eleven (11) months from the date of the proxy, unless otherwise provided in the proxy.  The dates contained on the forms of proxy presumptively determine the order of execution, regardless of the postmark dates on the envelopes in which they are mailed.  The revocability of a proxy that states on its face that it is irrevocable shall be governed by the provisions of Sections 705(e) and 705(f) of the Code.
 
 
 
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2.13 INSPECTORS OF ELECTION
 
Before any meeting of shareholders, the board of directors may appoint an inspector or inspectors of election to act at the meeting or its adjournment.  If no inspector of election is so appointed, then the chairman of the meeting may, and on the request of any shareholder or a shareholder's proxy shall, appoint an inspector or inspectors of election to act at the meeting.  The number of inspectors shall be either one (1) or three (3).  If inspectors are appointed at a meeting pursuant to the request of one (1) or more shareholders or proxies, then the holders of a majority of shares or their proxies present at the meeting shall determine whether one (1) or three (3) inspectors are to be appointed.  If any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or fails or refuses to act, then the chairman of the meeting may, and upon the request of any shareholder or a shareholder's proxy shall, appoint a person to fill that vacancy.
 
Such inspectors shall:
 
(a) determine the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the number of shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, and the authenticity, validity, and effect of proxies;
 
(b) receive votes, ballots or consents;
 
(c) hear and determine all challenges and questions in any way arising in connection with the right to vote;
 
(d) count and tabulate all votes or consents;
 
(e) determine when the polls shall close;
 
(f) determine the result; and
 
(g) do any other acts that may be proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all shareholders.
 
 
 
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ARTICLE III
 
DIRECTORS
 
3.1 POWERS
 
Subject to the provisions of the Code and any limitations in the articles of incorporation and these bylaws relating to action required to be approved by the shareholders or by the outstanding shares, the business and affairs of the corporation shall be managed and all corporate powers shall be exercised by or under the direction of the board of directors.
 
3.2 NUMBER OF DIRECTORS
 
The authorized number of directors of the corporation shall be not less than three (3) nor more than five (5), provided however that, (i) so long as the corporation has only one (1) shareholder, the number may be one (1), (ii) so long as the corporation has only two (2) shareholders, the number my be two (2), and (iii) at any time after the corporation has more than two shareholders, the number of directors shall be three (3) unless otherwise fixed by the board within the limits specified above.
 
The indefinite number of directors may be changed, or a definite number may be fixed without provision for an indefinite number, by a duly adopted amendment to the articles of incorporation or by an amendment to this bylaw duly adopted by the vote or written consent of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote; provided, however, that an amendment reducing the fixed number or the minimum number of directors to a number less than three (3) cannot be adopted if the votes cast against its adoption at a meeting, or the shares not consenting in the case of an action by written consent, are equal to more than sixteen and two-thirds (16-2/3%) of the outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon.  No amendment may change the stated maximum number of authorized directors to a number greater than two (2) ti mes the stated minimum number of directors minus one (1).
 
No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director before that director's term of office expires.
 
3.3 ELECTION AND TERM OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS
 
Directors shall be elected at each annual meeting of shareholders to hold office until the next annual meeting.  Each director, including a director elected to fill a vacancy, shall hold office until the expiration of the term for which elected and until a successor has been elected and qualified.
 
3.4 RESIGNATION AND VACANCIES
 
Any director may resign effective on giving written notice to the chairman of the board, the president, the secretary or the board of directors, unless the notice specifies a later time for that resignation to become effective.  If the resignation of a director is effective at a future time, the board of directors may elect a successor to take office when the resignation becomes effective.
 
 
 
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Vacancies in the board of directors may be filled by a majority of the remaining directors, even if less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director; however, a vacancy created by the removal of a director by the vote or written consent of the shareholders or by court order may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented and voting at a duly held meeting at which a quorum is present (which shares voting affirmatively also constitute a majority of the required quorum), or by the unanimous written consent of all shares entitled to vote thereon.  Each director so elected shall hold office until the next annual meeting of the shareholders and until a successor has been elected and qualified.
 
A vacancy or vacancies in the board of directors shall be deemed to exist (i) in the event of the death, resignation or removal of any director, (ii) if the board of directors by resolution declares vacant the office of a director who has been declared of unsound mind by an order of court or convicted of a felony, (iii) if the authorized number of directors is increased, or (iv) if the shareholders fail, at any meeting of shareholders at which any director or directors are elected, to elect the number of directors to be elected at that meeting.
 
The shareholders may elect a director or directors at any time to fill any vacancy or vacancies not filled by the directors, but any such election other than to fill a vacancy created by removal, if by written consent, shall require the consent of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon.
 
3.5 PLACE OF MEETINGS; MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE
 
Regular meetings of the board of directors may be held at any place within or outside the State of California that has been designated from time to time by resolution of the board.  In the absence of such a designation, regular meetings shall be held at the principal executive office of the corporation.  Special meetings of the board may be held at any place within or outside the State of California that has been designated in the notice of the meeting or, if not stated in the notice or if there is no notice, at the principal executive office of the corporation.
 
Any meeting, regular or special, may be held by conference telephone or similar communication equipment, so long as all directors participating in the meeting can hear one another; and all such directors shall be deemed to be present in person at the meeting.
 
3.6 REGULAR MEETINGS
 
Regular meetings of the board of directors may be held without notice if the times of such meetings are fixed by the board of directors.
 
 
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3.7 SPECIAL MEETINGS; NOTICE
 
Special meetings of the board of directors for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the chairman of the board, the president, any vice president, the secretary or any two directors.
 
Notice of the time and place of special meetings shall be sent by first-class mail or telegram, charges prepaid, or delivered personally or by telephone, including a voice messaging system or other system or technology designed to record and communicate messages, telegraph, facsimile, electronic mail, or other electronic means, to each director at that director’s place of contact as it is shown on the records of the corporation.  If the notice is mailed, it shall be deposited in the United States mail at least four (4) days before the time of the holding of the meeting.  If the notice is delivered personally or by any authorized means other than mail, it shall be delivered at least forty-eight (48) hours before the time of the holding of the meeting.  The notice need not specify the purpose or the plac e of the meeting, if the meeting is to be held at the principal executive office of the corporation.
 
3.8 QUORUM
 
A majority of the authorized number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, except to adjourn as provided in Section 3.10 of these bylaws.  Every act or decision done or made by a majority of the directors present at a duly held meeting at which a quorum is present shall be regarded as the act of the board of directors, subject to the provisions of Section 310 of the Code (as to approval of contracts or transactions in which a director has a direct or indirect material financial interest), Section 311 of the Code (as to appointment of committees), Section 317(e) of the Code (as to indemnification of directors), the articles of incorporation, and other applicable law.
 
A meeting at which a quorum is initially present may continue to transact business notwithstanding the withdrawal of directors, if any action taken is approved by at least a majority of the required quorum for that meeting.
 
3.9 WAIVER OF NOTICE
 
Notice of a meeting need not be given to any director (i) who signs a waiver of notice or a consent to holding the meeting or an approval of the minutes thereof, whether before or after the meeting, or (ii) who attends the meeting without protesting, prior thereto or at its commencement, the lack of notice to such directors.  All such waivers, consents, and approvals shall be filed with the corporate records or made part of the minutes of the meeting.  A waiver of notice need not specify the purpose of any regular or special meeting of the board of directors.
 
3.10 ADJOURNMENT
 
A majority of the directors present, whether or not constituting a quorum, may adjourn any meeting to another time and place.
 
 
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3.11 NOTICE OF ADJOURNMENT
 
Notice of the time and place of holding an adjourned meeting need not be given unless the meeting is adjourned for more than twenty-four (24) hours.  If the meeting is adjourned for more than twenty-four (24) hours, then notice of the time and place of the adjourned meeting shall be given before the adjourned meeting takes place, in the manner specified in Section 3.7 of these bylaws, to the directors who were not present at the time of the adjournment.
 
3.12 BOARD ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING
 
Any action required or permitted to be taken by the board of directors may be taken without a meeting, provided that all members of the board individually or collectively consent in writing to that action.  Such action by written consent shall have the same force and effect as a unanimous vote of the board of directors. Such written consent and any counterparts thereof shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the board.
 
3.13 FEES AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
 
Directors and members of committees may receive such compensation, if any, for their services and such reimbursement of expenses as may be fixed or determined by resolution of the board of directors.  This Section 3.13 shall not be construed to preclude any director from serving the corporation in any other capacity as an officer, agent, employee or otherwise and receiving compensation for those services.
 
3.14 APPROVAL OF LOANS TO OFFICERS1
 
The corporation may, upon the approval of the board of directors alone, make loans of money or property to, or guarantee the obligations of, any officer of the corporation or its parent or subsidiary, whether or not a director, or adopt an employee benefit plan or plans authorizing such loans or guaranties provided that (i) the board of directors determines that such a loan or guaranty or plan may reasonably be expected to benefit the corporation, (ii) the corporation has outstanding shares held of record by 100 or more persons (determined as provided in Section 605 of the Code) on the date of approval by the board of directors, and (iii) the approval of the board of directors is by a vote sufficient without counting the vote of any interested director or directors.
 
 
 
 
1 This section is effective only if it has been approved by the shareholders in accordance with Sections 315(b) and 152 of the Code.
 
 
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ARTICLE IV
 
COMMITTEES
 
4.1 COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS
 
The board of directors may, by resolution adopted by a majority of the authorized number of directors, designate one (1) or more committees, each consisting of two or more directors, to serve at the pleasure of the board.  The board may designate one (1) or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent member at any meeting of the committee.  The appointment of members or alternate members of a committee requires the vote of a majority of the authorized number of directors.  Any committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the board, shall have all the authority of the board, except with respect to:
 
(a) the approval of any action which, under the Code, also requires shareholders' approval or approval of the outstanding shares;
 
(b) the filling of vacancies on the board of directors or in any committee;
 
(c) the fixing of compensation of the directors for serving on the board or any committee;
 
(d) the amendment or repeal of these bylaws or the adoption of new bylaws;
 
(e) the amendment or repeal of any resolution of the board of directors which by its express terms is not so amendable or repealable;
 
(f) a distribution to the shareholders of the corporation, except at a rate or in a periodic amount or within a price range determined by the board of directors; or
 
(g) the appointment of any other committees of the board of directors or the members of such committees.
 
4.2 MEETINGS AND ACTION OF COMMITTEES
 
Meetings and actions of committees shall be governed by, and held and taken in accordance with, the provisions of Article III of these bylaws, Section 3.5 (place of meetings), Section 3.6 (regular meetings), Section 3.7 (special meetings and notice), Section 3.8 (quorum), Section 3.9 (waiver of notice), Section 3.10 (adjournment), Section 3.11 (notice of adjournment), and Section 3.12 (action without meeting), with such changes in the context of those bylaws as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the board of directors and its members; provided, however, that the time of regular meetings of committees may be determined either by resolution of the board of directors or by resolution of the committee, that special meetings of committees may also be called by resolution of the board of directors, and that notice of special meetings of committees shall also be given to all alternate members, who shall have the right to attend all meetings of the committee.  The board of directors may adopt rules for the government of any committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these bylaws.
 
 
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ARTICLE V
 
OFFICERS
 
5.1 OFFICERS
 
The officers of the corporation shall be a president, a secretary, and a chief financial officer.  The corporation may also have, at the discretion of the board of directors, a chairman of the board, one or more vice presidents, one or more assistant secretaries, one or more assistant treasurers, and such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.3 of these bylaws.  Any number of offices may be held by the same person.
 
5.2 ELECTION OF OFFICERS
 
The officers of the corporation, except such officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.3 or Section 5.5 of these bylaws, shall be chosen by the board, subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment.
 
5.3 SUBORDINATE OFFICERS
 
The board of directors may appoint, or may empower the president to appoint, such other officers as the business of the corporation may require, each of whom shall hold office for such period, have such authority, and perform such duties as are provided in these bylaws or as the board of directors may from time to time determine.
 
5.4 REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS
 
Subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment, any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by the board of directors at any regular or special meeting of the board or, except in case of an officer chosen by the board of directors, by any officer upon whom such power of removal may be conferred by the board of directors.
 
Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the corporation.  Any resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of that notice or at any later time specified in that notice; and, unless otherwise specified in that notice, the acceptance of the resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.  Any resignation is without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the corporation under any contract to which the officer is a party.
 
5.5 VACANCIES IN OFFICES
 
A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification or any other cause shall be filled in the manner prescribed in these bylaws for regular appointments to that office.
 
 
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5.6 CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD
 
The chairman of the board, if such an officer be elected, shall, if present, preside at meetings of the board of directors and exercise and perform such other powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the board of directors or as may be prescribed by these bylaws.  If there is no president, then the chairman of the board shall also be the chief executive officer of the corporation and shall have the powers and duties prescribed in Section 5.7 of these bylaws.
 
5.7 PRESIDENT
 
Subject to such supervisory powers, if any, as may be given by the board of directors to the chairman of the board, if there be such an officer, the president shall be the chief executive officer of the corporation and shall, subject to the control of the board of directors, have general supervision, direction, and control of the business and the officers of the corporation.  He shall preside at all meetings of the shareholders and, in the absence or nonexistence of a chairman of the board, at all meetings of the board of directors.  He shall have the general powers and duties of management usually vested in the office of president of a corporation, and shall have such other powers and duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or these bylaws.
 
5.8 VICE PRESIDENTS
 
In the absence or disability of the president, the vice presidents, if any, in order of their rank as fixed by the board of directors or, if not ranked, a vice president designated by the board of directors, shall perform all the duties of the president and when so acting shall have all the powers of, and be subject to all the restrictions upon, the president.  The vice presidents shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as from time to time may be prescribed for them respectively by the board of directors, these bylaws, the president or the chairman of the board.
 
5.9 SECRETARY
 
The secretary shall keep or cause to be kept, at the principal executive office of the corporation or such other place as the board of directors may direct, a book of minutes of all meetings and actions of directors, committees of directors and shareholders.  The minutes shall show the time and place of each meeting, whether regular or special (and, if special, how authorized and the notice given), the names of those present at directors' meetings or committee meetings, the number of shares present or represented at shareholders' meetings, and the proceedings thereof.
 
The secretary shall keep, or cause to be kept, at the principal executive office of the corporation or at the office of the corporation's transfer agent or registrar, as determined by resolution of the board of directors, a share register, or a duplicate share register, showing the names of all shareholders and their addresses, the number and classes of shares held by each, the number and date of certificates evidencing such shares, and the number and date of cancellation of every certificate surrendered for cancellation.
 
The secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the shareholders and of the board of directors required to be given by law or by these bylaws.  He shall keep the seal of the corporation, if one be adopted, in safe custody and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or by these bylaws.
 
 
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5.10 CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
 
The chief financial officer shall keep and maintain, or cause to be kept and maintained, adequate and correct books and records of accounts of the properties and business transactions of the corporation, including accounts of its assets, liabilities, receipts, disbursements, gains, losses, capital, retained earnings, and shares.  The books of account shall at all reasonable times be open to inspection by any director.
 
The chief financial officer shall deposit all money and other valuables in the name and to the credit of the corporation with such depositaries as may be designated by the board of directors. He shall disburse the funds of the corporation as may be ordered by the board of directors, shall render to the president and directors, whenever they request it, an account of all of his transactions as chief financial officer and of the financial condition of the corporation, and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors or these bylaws.
 
ARTICLE VI

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES,
AND OTHER AGENTS
 
6.1 INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
 
The corporation shall, to the maximum extent and in the manner permitted by the Code, indemnify each of its directors and officers against expenses (as defined in Section 317(a) of the Code), judgments, fines, settlements, and other amounts actually and reasonably incurred in connection with any proceeding (as defined in Section 317(a) of the Code), arising by reason of the fact that such person is or was an agent of the corporation.  For purposes of this Article VI, a "director" or "officer" of the corporation includes any person (i) who is or was a director or officer of the corporation, (ii) who is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, or (iii) who was a director or officer of a cor poration which was a predecessor corporation of the corporation or of another enterprise at the request of such predecessor corporation.
 
 
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6.2 INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS
 
The corporation shall have the power, to the extent and in the manner permitted by the Code, to indemnify each of its employees and agents (other than directors and officers) against expenses (as defined in Section 317(a) of the Code), judgments, fines, settlements, and other amounts actually and reasonably incurred in connection with any proceeding (as defined in Section 317(a) of the Code), arising by reason of the fact that such person is or was an agent of the corporation.  For purposes of this Article VI, an "employee" or "agent" of the corporation (other than a director or officer) includes any person (i) who is or was an employee or agent of the corporation, (ii) who is or was serving at the request of the corporation as an employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, tru st or other enterprise, or (iii) who was an employee or agent of a corporation which was a predecessor corporation of the corporation or of another enterprise at the request of such predecessor corporation.
 
6.3 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES IN ADVANCE
 
Expenses incurred in defending any civil or criminal action or proceeding for which indemnification is required pursuant to Section 6.1 or for which indemnification is permitted pursuant to Section 6.2 following authorization thereof by the Board of Directors shall be paid by the corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the indemnified party to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that the indemnified party is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in this Article VI.
 
6.4 INDEMNITY NOT EXCLUSIVE
 
The indemnification provided by this Article VI shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of shareholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in an official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, to the extent that such additional rights to indemnification are authorized in the Articles of Incorporation.
 
6.5 INSURANCE INDEMNIFICATION
 
The corporation shall have the power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation against any liability asserted against or incurred by such person in such capacity or arising out of such person's status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Article VI.
 
6.6 CONFLICTS
 
No indemnification or advance shall be made under this Article VI, except where such indemnification or advance is mandated by law or the order, judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction, in any circumstance where it appears:
 
(1) That it would be inconsistent with a provision of the Articles of Incorporation, these bylaws, a resolution of the shareholders or an agreement in effect at the time of the accrual of the alleged cause of the action asserted in the proceeding in which the expenses were incurred or other amounts were paid, which prohibits or otherwise limits indemnification; or
 
(2) That it would be inconsistent with any condition expressly imposed by a court in approving a settlement.
 
 
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ARTICLE VII
 
RECORDS AND REPORTS
 
7.1 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF SHARE REGISTER
 
The corporation shall keep either at its principal executive office or at the office of its transfer agent or registrar (if either be appointed), as determined by resolution of the board of directors, a record of its shareholders listing the names and addresses of all shareholders and the number and class of shares held by each shareholder.
 
A shareholder or shareholders of the corporation who holds at least five percent (5%) in the aggregate of the outstanding voting shares of the corporation or who holds at least one percent (1%) of such voting shares and has filed a Schedule 14A with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the election of directors, may (i) inspect and copy the records of shareholders' names, addresses, and shareholdings during usual business hours on five (5) days' prior written demand on the corporation, (ii) obtain from the transfer agent of the corporation, on written demand and on the tender of such transfer agent's usual charges for such list, a list of the names and addresses of the shareholders who are entitled to vote for the election of directors, and their shareholdings, as of the most recent record date for which that list has been compiled or as of a date specified by the shareholder after the date of demand.  Such list shall be made available to any such shareholder by the transfer agent on or before the later of five (5) days after the demand is received or five (5) days after the date specified in the demand as the date as of which the list is to be compiled.
 
The record of shareholders shall also be open to inspection on the written demand of any shareholder or holder of a voting trust certificate, at any time during usual business hours, for a purpose reasonably related to the holder's interests as a shareholder or as the holder of a voting trust certificate.
 
Any inspection and copying under this Section 7.1 may be made in person or by an agent or attorney of the shareholder or holder of a voting trust certificate making the demand.
 
 
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7.2 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF BYLAWS
 
The corporation shall keep at its principal executive office or, if its principal executive office is not in the State of California, at its principal business office in California the original or a copy of these bylaws as amended to date, which bylaws shall be open to inspection by the shareholders at all reasonable times during office hours.  If the principal executive office of the corporation is outside the State of California and the corporation has no principal business office in such state, then the secretary shall, upon the written request of any shareholder, furnish to that shareholder a copy of these bylaws as amended to date.
 
7.3 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF OTHER CORPORATE RECORDS
 
The accounting books and records and the minutes of proceedings of the shareholders, of the board of directors, and of any committee or committees of the board of directors shall be kept at such place or places as are designated by the board of directors or, in absence of such designation, at the principal executive office of the corporation.  The minutes shall be kept in written form, and the accounting books and records shall be kept either in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form.
 
The minutes and accounting books and records shall be open to inspection upon the written demand of any shareholder or holder of a voting trust certificate, at any reasonable time during usual business hours, for a purpose reasonably related to the holder's interests as a shareholder or as the holder of a voting trust certificate.  The inspection may be made in person or by an agent or attorney and shall include the right to copy and make extracts. Such rights of inspection shall extend to the records of each subsidiary corporation of the corporation.
 
7.4 INSPECTION BY DIRECTORS
 
Every director shall have the absolute right at any reasonable time to inspect all books, records, and documents of every kind as well as the physical properties of the corporation and each of its subsidiary corporations.  Such inspection by a director may be made in person or by an agent or attorney.  The right of inspection includes the right to copy and make extracts of documents.
 
7.5 ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS; WAIVER
 
The board of directors shall cause an annual report to be sent to the shareholders not later than one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of the fiscal year adopted by the corporation.  Such report shall be sent at least fifteen (15) days (or, if sent by third-class mail, thirty-five (35) days) before the annual meeting of shareholders to be held during the next fiscal year and in the manner specified in Section 2.5 of these bylaws for giving notice to shareholders of the corporation.
 
The annual report shall contain (i) a balance sheet as of the end of the fiscal year, (ii) an income statement, (iii) a statement of changes in financial position for the fiscal year, and (iv) any report of independent accountants or, if there is no such report, the certificate of an authorized officer of the corporation that the statements were prepared without audit from the books and records of the corporation.
 
The foregoing requirement of an annual report shall be waived so long as the shares of the corporation are held by fewer than one hundred (100) holders of record.
 
 
18
 

 
 
7.6 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
If no annual report for the fiscal year has been sent to shareholders, then the corporation shall, upon the written request of any shareholder made more than one hundred twenty (120) days after the close of such fiscal year, deliver or mail to the person making the request, within thirty (30) days thereafter, a copy of a balance sheet as of the end of such fiscal year and an income statement and statement of changes in financial position for such fiscal year.
 
If a shareholder or shareholders holding at least five percent (5%) of the outstanding shares of any class of stock of the corporation makes a written request to the corporation for an income statement of the corporation for the three-month, six-month or nine-month period of the then current fiscal year ended more than thirty (30) days before the date of the request, and for a balance sheet of the corporation as of the end of that period, then the chief financial officer shall cause that statement to be prepared, if not already prepared, and shall deliver personally or mail that statement or statements to the person making the request within thirty (30) days after the receipt of the request.  If the corporation has not sent to the shareholders its annual report for the last fiscal year, the statements referred to in the first paragraph of this Section 7.6 shall likewise be delivered or mailed to the shareholder or shareholders within thirty (30) days after the request.
 
The quarterly income statements and balance sheets referred to in this section shall be accompanied by the report, if any, of any independent accountants engaged by the corporation or by the certificate of an authorized officer of the corporation that the financial statements were prepared without audit from the books and records of the corporation.
 
7.7 REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS
 
The chairman of the board, the president, any vice president, the chief financial officer, the secretary or assistant secretary of this corporation, or any other person authorized by the board of directors or the president or a vice president, is authorized to vote, represent, and exercise on behalf of this corporation all rights incident to any and all shares of any other corporation or corporations standing in the name of this corporation.  The authority herein granted may be exercised either by such person directly or by any other person authorized to do so by proxy or power of attorney duly executed by such person having the authority.
 
 
 
19

 
 
ARTICLE VIII
 
GENERAL MATTERS
 
8.1 RECORD DATE FOR PURPOSES OTHER THAN NOTICE AND VOTING
 
For purposes of determining the shareholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights or the shareholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any other lawful action (other than action by shareholders by written consent without a meeting), the board of directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than sixty (60) days before any such action.  In that case, only shareholders of record at the close of business on the date so fixed are entitled to receive the dividend, distribution or allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any shares on the books of the corporation after the record date so fixed, except as otherwise provided in the Code.
 
If the board of directors does not so fix a record date, then the record date for determining shareholders for any such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the board adopts the applicable resolution or the sixtieth (60th) day before the date of that action, whichever is later.
 
8.2 CHECKS; DRAFTS; EVIDENCES OF INDEBTEDNESS
 
From time to time, the board of directors shall determine by resolution which person or persons may sign or endorse all checks, drafts, other orders for payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness that are issued in the name of or payable to the corporation, and only the persons so authorized shall sign or endorse those instruments.
 
8.3 CORPORATE CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS:  HOW EXECUTED
 
The board of directors, except as otherwise provided in these bylaws, may authorize any officer or officers, or agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the corporation; such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.  Unless so authorized or ratified by the board of directors or within the agency power of an officer, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the corporation by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.
 
8.4 CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES
 
A certificate or certificates for shares of the corporation shall be issued to each shareholder when any of such shares are fully paid.  The board of directors may authorize the issuance of certificates for shares partly paid provided that these certificates shall state the total amount of the consideration to be paid for them and the amount actually paid.  All certificates shall be signed in the name of the corporation by the chairman of the board or the vice chairman of the board or the president or a vice president and by the chief financial officer or an assistant treasurer or the secretary or an assistant secretary, certifying the number of shares and the class or series of shares owned by the shareholder.  Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be facsimile.
 
In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed on a certificate ceases to be that officer, transfer agent or registrar before that certificate is issued, it may be issued by the corporation with the same effect as if that person were an officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.
 
 
 
20

 
 
8.5 LOST CERTIFICATES
 
Except as provided in this Section 8.5, no new certificates for shares shall be issued to replace a previously issued certificate unless the latter is surrendered to the corporation and canceled at the same time.  The board of directors may, in case any share certificate or certificate for any other security is lost, stolen or destroyed, authorize the issuance of replacement certificates on such terms and conditions as the board may require; the board may require indemnification of the corporation secured by a bond or other adequate security sufficient to protect the corporation against any claim that may be made against it, including any expense or liability, on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of the certificate or the issuance of the replacement certificate.
 
8.6 CONSTRUCTION; DEFINITIONS
 
Unless the context requires otherwise, the general provisions, rules of construction, and definitions in the Code shall govern the construction of these bylaws.  Without limiting the generality of this provision, the singular number includes the plural, the plural number includes the singular, and the term "person" includes both a corporation and a natural person.
 
ARTICLE IX
 
AMENDMENTS
 
9.1 AMENDMENT BY SHAREHOLDERS
 
New bylaws may be adopted or these bylaws may be amended or repealed by the vote or written consent of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote; provided, however, that if the articles of incorporation of the corporation set forth the number of authorized directors of the corporation, then the authorized number of directors may be changed only by an amendment of the articles of incorporation.
 
9.2 AMENDMENT BY DIRECTORS
 
Subject to the rights of the shareholders as provided in Section 9.1 of these bylaws, bylaws, other than a bylaw or an amendment of a bylaw changing the authorized number of directors (except to fix the authorized number of directors pursuant to a bylaw providing for a variable number of directors), may be adopted, amended or repealed by the board of directors.

 
21
 

 

 
 
EX-99.1 4 ex99_1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 ex99_1.htm

  
 
 
   
 
EXHIBIT 99.1
 
NEW RELEASE
MICROCHIP CONTACTS:
 
MEDIA:
 
Steve Sanghi – CEO
(480) 792-7372
   
INVESTORS:
 
J. Eric Bjornholt – CFO
(480) 792-7804
   
Gordon Parnell – Vice President of Business Development and Investor Relations
(480) 792-7374
 
 
 
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY COMPLETES ACQUISITION OF SILICON STORAGE TECHNOLOGY
FOLLOWING APPROVAL OF TRANSACTION BY SST SHAREHOLDERS
 

CHANDLER, Arizona and SUNNYVALE, California – April 8, 2010 – Microchip Technology Incorporated (NASDAQ: MCHP) (“Microchip”) and Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. (NASDAQ: SSTI) (“SST”) today announced that Microchip has completed its previously announced acquisition of SST following approval of the transaction by SST shareholders at SST’s Special Meeting of Shareholders held today.

Approximately 90.9 percent of the SST shares voted were voted in favor of the Microchip merger agreement, under which SST shareholders will receive $3.05 per share in cash.

“We are pleased to have completed this transaction," said Steve Sanghi, Microchip President and Chief Executive Officer.  “Through this acquisition, we gain access to SST’s SuperFlash® technology and extensive patent portfolio, which are critical building blocks for advanced microcontrollers.  We expect that SST will also enhance our ability to customize technology variants, thereby adding an advantage over competing technologies.”

“We are pleased to conclude a successful process that has allowed us to maximize value for SST shareholders,” said Ronald Chwang, Chairman of the Strategic Committee of SST’s Board of Directors.

“We are confident that SST will flourish as a part of Microchip," said Bing Yeh, co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer of SST.  “As part of a larger, more diversified company, we believe that SST will be better positioned to deliver the superior service and innovative NOR flash and embedded flash solutions that our customers expect.”

As a result of the completion of the transaction, trading in SST common stock on the NASDAQ will cease effective after the close of market today.
 
 
 
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Microchip Technology Incorporated 2355 West Chandler Blvd.  Chandler, AZ 85224-6199   Main Office 480•792•7200  FAX 480•899•9210
 

 
 
Microchip Technology
Completes Acquisition of Silicon Storage Technology
Following Approval of Transaction by
SST Shareholders

 
Cautionary Statement:

The statements in this release relating to SST enhancing Microchip’s ability to customize technology variants that provides Microchip an advantage over competing technologies, confidence that SST will flourish as part of Microchip and SST being better positioned to deliver the service and solutions that its customers expect are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially, including, but not limited to: changes in demand or market acceptance of SST’s products and technology and the products and technology needs of its customers, changes in demand or market acceptance of Microchip’s products and the products of its customers; com petitive developments including changes in microcontroller or memory technologies; the costs and outcome of any current or future tax audit or any litigation involving Microchip’s or SST’s intellectual property, customers or other issues; disruptions due to natural disasters, terrorist activity, armed conflict, war, worldwide oil prices and supply, public health concerns or disruptions in the transportation system; and general economic, industry or political conditions in the United States or internationally.  For a detailed discussion of these and other risk factors, please refer to the filings of Microchip and SST on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K. You can obtain copies of Microchip’s and SST’s SEC filings and other relevant documents for free at the SEC's website (www.sec.gov), or at Microchip’s website (www.microchip.com) for its filings or at SST’s website (www.ssti.com) for its filings or from commercial document retrieval services.

Stockholders are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements in this news release, which speak only as of the date such statements are made.  Neither Microchip nor SST undertakes any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances or new information after this April 8, 2010 press release, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

 

 
- - more - -
 
 

 
 
Microchip Technology
Completes Acquisition of Silicon Storage Technology
Following Approval of Transaction by
SST Shareholders
 
 
About Microchip:

Microchip Technology Incorporated is a leading provider of microcontroller and analog semiconductors, providing low-risk product development, lower total system cost and faster time to market for thousands of diverse customer applications worldwide.  Headquartered in Chandler, Arizona, Microchip offers outstanding technical support along with dependable delivery and quality.  For more information, visit the Microchip website at www.microchip.com.

About Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.:

Headquartered in Sunnyvale, California, SST designs, manufactures and markets a diversified range of memory and non-memory products for high volume applications in the digital consumer, networking, wireless communications and Internet computing markets.  Leveraging its proprietary, patented SuperFlash technology, SST is a leading provider and licensor of nonvolatile memory solutions with product families that include various densities of high functionality flash memory components and flash mass storage products.  The company also offers its SuperFlash technology for embedded applications through its broad network of world-class manufacturing partners and technology licensees, including TSMC, which offers it under its trademark EMBFLASH.  SST's non-memory products include NAND controller-based products, smart card ICs and modules, flash microcontrollers and radio frequency ICs and modules.  Further information on SST can be found on the company's website at www.sst.com.

For more information about SST and the company's comprehensive list of product offerings, please call 1-888/SST-CHIP.  Information can also be requested via email to literature@sst.com or through SST's website at www.sst.com.  SST's head office is located at 1020 Kifer Road, Sunnyvale, California 94086; telephone: 408/735-9110, fax: 408/735-9036.
 


The Microchip logo and name are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.  The SST logo and SuperFlash are registered trademarks of
Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.  EMBFLASH is a service mark and/or trademark of TSMC.  All other trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective companies.


- - end - -
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-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----