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Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Commitments and Contingencies  
Commitments and Contingencies

H.         Commitments and Contingencies

Research Collaboration Agreement

In June 2022, the Company entered into a research collaboration agreement with Oxford BioTherapeutics Ltd (OBT) to develop novel ADCs utilizing the Company’s linker-payload technology directed to targets identified via OBT's proprietary OGAP® discovery platform. Under the terms of the agreement, OBT received a non-refundable $7.5 million upfront payment reflecting OBT's preclinical programs to be included in the collaboration. Additionally, over the initial three-year term of the agreement, the Company is committed to reimbursing OBT up to $2.8 million annually to support research activities dependent on the number of active programs. Otherwise, each party is responsible for its own costs associated with the joint research plan. After antibodies generated by OBT have been conjugated with the Company's proprietary linker-payload technology, each party will have the opportunity to select one or more development programs to further develop on its own. Each party will be eligible to receive milestone payments based on the achievement of pre-specified development and regulatory milestones, as well as tiered royalties as a percentage of worldwide commercial sales, with respect to each program selected by the other party. Once a party has selected a given program, it will be solely responsible for all research and development costs associated with that specific program. If at the end of the initial three-year term, either party elects not to extend the research term, predetermined opt-out fees may apply based on the number of programs selected for further development by each party. At any time starting twelve months after the effective date of the agreement, the Company may terminate the agreement in its sole discretion upon 90 days written notice to OBT. Otherwise, the agreement may be terminated by either party for a material breach by the other party, subject to notice and cure provisions.

In accordance with ASC 730, Research and Development, the $7.5 million upfront payment made to OBT was expensed as incurred and is included in research and development expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The committed reimbursement to OBT and other research costs will be expensed as incurred over the research term, with $0.6 million recorded as research and development expenses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022.

Manufacturing Commitments

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had noncancelable obligations under several agreements related to in-process and future manufacturing of antibody, drug substance, and cytotoxic agents required for supply of the Company’s product candidates totaling $14.6 million. Additionally, pursuant to commercial agreements for future production of antibody, our noncancelable commitments total $40.6 million at September 30, 2022.

Litigation

The Company is not a party to any material litigation.