-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, N2vhZN41uZ8iGMJc0x+3CrK2fMh9OhaubkFA8TAQF7zzXkRbjm4TQzMo4XmSpqx6 2OB5HIuEohjhfow/k5G5ww== 0001193125-09-105702.txt : 20090511 0001193125-09-105702.hdr.sgml : 20090511 20090508185750 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-09-105702 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20090331 FILED AS OF DATE: 20090511 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20090508 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000854701 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SEMICONDUCTORS & RELATED DEVICES [3674] IRS NUMBER: 770199971 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 0930 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-23084 FILM NUMBER: 09812292 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2231 LAWSON LANE CITY: SANTA CLARA STATE: CA ZIP: 95054-3311 BUSINESS PHONE: 4085880800 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 680 ALMANOR AVE CITY: SUNNYVALE STATE: CA ZIP: 94086 10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009.

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission file number 000-23084.

Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   77-0199971
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
1940 Zanker Road, San Jose, California   95112
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

(408) 969-6600

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ¨    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer  ¨   Accelerated filer  x   Non-accelerated filer  ¨   Smaller reporting company  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s Common Stock as of April 30, 2009 was 25,550,406.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I

   Financial Information   

Item 1.

   Financial Statements   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

Three and six months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (Unaudited)

   1
  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

March 31, 2009 (Unaudited) and September 30, 2008

   2
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Six months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (Unaudited)

   3
   Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)    4

Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    16

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    24

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures    25

PART II

   Other Information   

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings    25

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors    27

Item 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    37

Item 4.

   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    37

Item 6.

   Exhibits    38

Signatures

   39

References in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “we,” “us,” “our” and “ISSI” mean Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. and all entities controlled by Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.


Table of Contents
Item 1. Financial Statements

Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
   Six Months Ended
March 31,
     2009     2008    2009     2008

Net sales

   $ 31,253     $ 58,046    $ 68,918     $ 121,394

Cost of sales

     24,786       44,750      54,718       94,897
                             

Gross profit

     6,467       13,296      14,200       26,497
                             

Operating expenses:

         

Research and development

     4,186       4,935      9,394       9,709

Selling, general and administrative

     6,408       7,463      13,709       15,125
                             

Total operating expenses

     10,594       12,398      23,103       24,834
                             

Operating income (loss)

     (4,127 )     898      (8,903 )     1,663

Interest and other income, net

     282       1,105      864       3,179

Gain on sale of investments

     —         —        —         189
                             

Income (loss) before income taxes and minority interest

     (3,845 )     2,003      (8,039 )     5,031

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

     (42 )     40      (102 )     100
                             

Income (loss) before minority interest

     (3,803 )     1,963      (7,937 )     4,931

Minority interest in net (income) loss of consolidated subsidiaries

     (23 )     20      41       19
                             

Net income (loss)

   $ (3,826 )   $ 1,983    $ (7,896 )   $ 4,950
                             

Basic net income (loss) per share

   $ (0.15 )   $ 0.07    $ (0.31 )   $ 0.15
                             

Shares used in basic per share calculation

     25,508       28,160      25,556       32,374
                             

Diluted net income (loss) per share

   $ (0.15 )   $ 0.07    $ (0.31 )   $ 0.15
                             

Shares used in diluted per share calculation

     25,508       28,436      25,556       32,668
                             

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1


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Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)

 

     March 31,
2009
    September 30,
2008
 
     (unaudited)     (1)  
ASSETS     

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 38,233     $ 42,175  

Short-term investments

     5,804       7,840  

Accounts receivable, net

     19,055       34,741  

Inventories

     27,662       39,222  

Other current assets

     2,754       4,717  
                

Total current assets

     93,508       128,695  

Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net

     23,811       24,555  

Long-term investments

     21,088       19,304  

Purchased intangible assets, net

     2,371       2,000  

Other assets

     1,349       1,397  
                

Total assets

   $ 142,127     $ 175,951  
                
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 13,183     $ 35,171  

Accrued compensation and benefits

     3,118       3,729  

Accrued expenses

     5,805       8,157  
                

Total current liabilities

     22,106       47,057  

Other long-term liabilities

     667       715  
                

Total liabilities

     22,773       47,772  

Commitments and contingencies (See Note 12)

    

Minority interest

     2,396       789  

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Common stock

     3       3  

Additional paid-in capital

     309,771       310,712  

Accumulated deficit

     (188,327 )     (180,431 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (4,489 )     (2,894 )
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     116,958       127,390  
                

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 142,127     $ 175,951  
                

 

(1) Derived from audited financial statements.

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

     Six Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2009     2008  

Cash flows from operating activities

    

Net income (loss)

   $ (7,896 )   $ 4,950  

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     1,992       1,678  

Stock-based compensation

     1,842       1,607  

Amortization of intangibles

     425       910  

Gain on sale of investments

     —         (189 )

Net foreign currency transaction (gains) losses

     (17 )     43  

Other non-cash items

     (38 )     (17 )

Minority interest in net income (loss) of consolidated subsidiary

     (41 )     (19 )

Net effect of changes in current and other assets and current liabilities

     2,864       (7,908 )
                

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     (869 )     1,055  

Cash flows from investing activities

    

Acquisition of property, equipment and leasehold improvements

     (2,334 )     (1,880 )

Proceeds from sale of assets

     3       —    

Proceeds from sale of investments

     —         2,713  

Proceeds from minority shareholders of Wintram Inc. (Wintram)

     831       —    

Purchases of available-for-sale securities

     (7,324 )     (54,630 )

Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities

     9,002       106,630  
                

Cash provided by investing activities

     178       52,833  

Cash flows from financing activities

    

Repurchases and retirement of common stock

     (3,173 )     (70,858 )

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     390       598  

Proceeds from borrowings under short-term lines of credit

     11,915       7,697  

Principal payments of short-term lines of credit

     (11,915 )     (8,311 )
                

Cash used in financing activities

     (2,783 )     (70,874 )

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     (468 )     289  
                

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (3,942 )     (16,697 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     42,175       53,722  
                

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 38,233     $ 37,025  
                

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

    

Intangibles received from minority shareholder

   $ 818     $ —    

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. (the “Company”) and its consolidated majority owned subsidiaries, after elimination of all significant intercompany accounts and transactions. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which are of a normal, recurring nature) considered necessary for fair presentation have been included.

The Company’s operating results for the three and six months ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2009 or for any other period. The financial statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.

 

2. Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Such estimates relate to the useful lives and fair value of fixed assets, the fair value of investments, allowances for doubtful accounts and customer returns, inventory write-downs, potential reserves relating to litigation matters, accrued liabilities, and other reserves. The Company bases its estimates and judgments on its historical experience, knowledge of current conditions and its expectations of what could occur in the future, given available information. Actual results may differ from those estimates, and such difference, may be material to the financial statements.

 

3. Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), “Business Combinations”. This Statement replaces SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. This Statement retains the fundamental requirements in Statement 141 that the acquisition method of accounting (which Statement 141 called the purchase method) be used for all business combinations and for an acquirer to be identified for each business combination. This Statement also establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer: a) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; b) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase and c) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS No. 141(R) will apply prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after our fiscal year beginning October 1, 2009. The impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 141(R) will depend on the nature and extent of our business combinations occurring on or after the beginning of fiscal 2010.

In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (“FSP”) No. 141R-1, “Accounting for Assets and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise From Contingencies”. This Statement amends and clarifies SFAS 141R to address application issues regarding initial recognition and measurement, subsequent measurement and accounting and disclosure of assets and liabilities arising from contingencies in a business combination. This Statement is effective for assets or liabilities arising from contingencies in business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the Company’s fiscal year beginning October 1, 2009. The impact of the adoption of this Statement will depend on the nature and extent of our business combinations occurring on or after the beginning of fiscal 2010.

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

In April 2009, the FASB issued three FSPs that are intended to provide additional application guidance and enhance disclosures about fair value measurements and impairments of securities. FSP FAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly”, clarifies the objective and method of fair value measurement even when there has been a significant decrease in market activity for the asset being measured. FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments”, establishes a new model for measuring other-than-temporary impairments for debt securities, including establishing criteria for when to recognize a write-down through earnings versus other comprehensive income. FSP 107-1 and Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) 28-1, “Interim Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments, amends SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”, to require disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments in interim financial statements as well as in annual financial statements and also amends APB Opinion No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting”, to require those disclosures in all interim financial statements. The three FSPs are effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009. Early adoption is permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company will adopt the FSPs during the third quarter of its fiscal year 2009. The Company is still evaluating the impact, if any, the FSPs will have on its consolidated results of operations or financial condition.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements”. This Statement amends ARB 51 to establish accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling (minority) interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. We have not yet determined the impact, if any, that SFAS No. 160 will have on our consolidated financial statements. SFAS No. 160 is effective for our fiscal year beginning October 1, 2009.

 

4. Fair Value Measurements

Effective October 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (SFAS No. 159). The standard permits companies to choose to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value (the “fair value option”). If the fair value option is elected, any upfront costs and fees related to the items must be recognized in earnings and cannot be deferred. The fair value election is irrevocable and may generally be made on an instrument-by-instrument basis, even if a company has similar instruments that it elects not to fair value. At the adoption date, unrealized gains and losses on existing items for which fair value has been elected are reported as a cumulative adjustment to beginning retained earnings. The Company chose not to elect the fair value option for its financial assets and liabilities existing on October 1, 2008, and did not elect the fair value option for any financial assets and liabilities transacted during the three months or six months ended March 31, 2009, except for a put option related to the Company’s auction rate securities that was recorded in conjunction with a settlement agreement with an investment firm.

Effective October 1, 2008, the Company also adopted SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS No. 157) which establishes a framework for measuring fair value and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) No. FAS 157-1, “Application of FASB Statement No. 157 to FASB Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease Classification or Measurement under Statement 13,” which amends SFAS No. 157 to exclude accounting pronouncements that address fair value measurements for purposes of lease classification or measurement under SFAS No. 13. In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157,” which delays the effective date of SFAS No. 157 until the beginning of fiscal 2010 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually). In October 2008, the FASB also issued FSP No. FAS 157-3, “Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset when the Market for That Asset Is Not Active,” which clarifies the application of SFAS No. 157 for financial assets in a market that is not active. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 and FSP No. FAS 157-3 for the Company’s financial assets and liabilities did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. The Company does not expect the adoptions of SFAS No. 157, as it pertains to non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

Under SFAS No. 157, fair value is defined as the price one would receive from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in a transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In determining fair value, the Company uses various valuation approaches, including quoted market prices and discounted cash flows. SFAS No. 157 also establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value that maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect a company’s judgment concerning the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available at that time. The fair value hierarchy is broken down into the following three levels based on the reliability of inputs:

 

   

Level 1 – Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments that the Company is able to access. Since valuations are based on quoted prices which are readily and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these products can be done without a significant degree of judgment.

 

   

Level 2 – Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for instruments that are similar, or quoted prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar instruments and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and significant value drives are observable in active markets.

 

   

Level 3 – Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. These values are generally determined using pricing models for which the assumptions utilize management’s estimates of market participant assumptions.

As of March 31, 2009, the Company’s financial assets utilizing Level 1 inputs included short-term and long-term investment securities traded on active securities exchanges. The Company did not have any financial assets utilizing Level 2 inputs. Financial assets utilizing Level 3 inputs included long-term investments in auction rate securities consisting of securities collateralized by student loans, and a related put option.

At March 31, 2009, the Company’s investment portfolio included $20.0 million par value ($18.1 million fair value) of AAA rated investments in auction rate securities, for which all of the underlying assets are student loans backed by the federal government under the Federal Family Education Loan Program. The Company continues to earn interest on all of its auction rate securities as of March 31, 2009. Due to adverse events in the credit markets, the auction rate securities held by the Company have experienced failed auctions since February 2008. As such, quoted prices in active markets are not readily available at this time. In November 2008, the Company entered into an agreement (the “Agreement”) with UBS AG (UBS), the investment firm that sold the Company auction rate securities. The Agreement covers all of the Company’s auction rate securities as of March 31, 2009. By entering into the Agreement, the Company (1) received the right (“Put Option”) to sell these auction rate securities back to UBS at par, at its sole discretion, anytime during the period from June 30, 2010 through July 2, 2012, and (2) gave UBS the right to purchase these auction rate securities or sell them on the Company’s behalf at par anytime after the execution of the Agreement through July 2, 2012. The Company elected to measure the Put Option under the fair value option of SFAS No. 159, and recorded pre-tax income of approximately $3.1 million, and recorded a corresponding long-term investment in the December 2008 quarter. At the same time, the Company transferred these auction rate securities from available-for-sale to trading investment securities. As a result of this transfer, the Company recognized a pre-tax other-than-temporary impairment loss of approximately $3.1 million, reflecting a reversal of the related temporary valuation allowance that was previously recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company recognized realized gains on its trading securities of $1.3 million offset by the fair value loss adjustment to the Put Option of $1.3 million. The recording of the Put Option and the recognition of the other-than-temporary impairment loss resulted in no significant net impact to the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Operations. The Put Option will continue to be measured at fair value utilizing Level 3 inputs until the earlier of its maturity or exercise date.

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

The following table represents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2009:

 

     Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

(Level 3)
   Total
     (in thousands)

Money market instruments (1)

   $ 15,916    $ —      $ 15,916

Auction rate securities (3)

     —        18,138      18,138

Auction rate securities Put Option (3)

     —        1,812      1,812

Certificates of deposit (1)(2)

     3,924      —        3,924

Mutual funds (2)

     —        —        —  

Ralink common stock (2)

     1,880      —        1,880

Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp

        

(SMIC) common stock (3)

     1,138      —        1,138
                    

Total

   $ 22,858    $ 19,950    $ 42,808
                    
(1) Included in cash and cash equivalents

 

(2) Included in short-term investments

 

(3) Included in long-term investments

The following table presents the valuation of the Company’s financial assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) as defined in SFAS No. 157 for the three and six months ended March 31, 2009:

 

     Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)  
     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2009
   Six Months Ended
March 31, 2009
 
     (In thousands)  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 19,950    $ —    

Transfers into Level 3

     —        18,403  

Reversal of unrealized loss associated with transfer of securities to trading

     —        1,547  

Unrealized gain (loss) included in net loss

     —        (3,093 )

Acquisition of purchased Put Option

     —        3,093  
               

Balance at end of period

   $ 19,950    $ 19,950  
               

 

5. Stock-based Compensation

Stock-Based Benefit Plans

The Company grants stock-based compensation awards under its 2007 Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2007 Plan”), which permits the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, performance shares and performance units. The Company has outstanding grants under prior plans, though no further grants can be made under these prior plans. At March 31, 2009, 1,488,000 shares were available for future grant under the 2007 Plan. Options generally vest ratably over a four-year period with a 6-month or 1-year cliff vest and then vesting ratably over the remaining period. Options granted prior to October 1, 2005 expire ten years after the date of grant; options granted after October 1, 2005 expire seven years after the date of the grant. Restricted stock units (RSUs) generally vest annually over a three-year period based upon continued employment with the Company.

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

In addition, the Company has an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP) that is available to employees. The ESPP permits eligible employees to purchase the Company’s common stock through payroll deductions at 85% of the fair market value of the common stock at the end of each six-month offering period. The offering periods under the ESPP commence on approximately February 1 and August 1 of each year. At March 31, 2009, 1,381,000 shares were available for future issuance under the ESPP.

Stock Option Exchange Program

The Company’s stockholders approved a stock option exchange program at its annual meeting held on February 6, 2009. On March 2, 2009, the Company commenced the stock option exchange program whereby eligible employees (which excludes executive officers and directors) were given the opportunity to exchange some or all of their outstanding options with exercise prices of $6.00 per share or higher for a lesser number of new options with an exercise price per share equal to the fair market value on the exchange date. Pursuant to the stock option exchange program, which expired on April 1, 2009, a total of 208 eligible employees elected to exchange some or all of their eligible options. The Company accepted for cancellation eligible options to purchase 2,138,314 shares of the Company’s common stock, which were cancelled as of April 2, 2009. The Company issued new options to purchase up to 355,822 shares of the Company’s common stock under the Company’s 2007 Plan in exchange for the options surrendered. The new options have an exercise price of $1.65 per share, the closing price of the Company’s common stock on April 2, 2009.

Stock-Based Compensation

The Company accounts for stock-based compensation arrangements in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R).

The following table outlines the effects of total stock-based compensation.

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
   Six Months Ended
March 31,
     2009    2008    2009    2008
     (In thousands, except per share data)

Stock-based compensation

           

Cost of sales

   $ 56    $ 48    $ 112    $ 96

Research and development

     397      341      782      634

Selling, general and administrative

     473      454      948      877
                           

Total stock-based compensation

   $ 926    $ 843    $ 1,842    $ 1,607

Tax effect on stock-based compensation

     —        —        —        —  
                           

Net effect on net income (loss)

   $ 926    $ 843    $ 1,842    $ 1,607
                           

As of March 31, 2009, there was approximately $4.4 million of total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense under the Company’s stock option plans that will be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 2.73 years. Future stock option grants will add to this total whereas quarterly amortization and the vesting of the existing stock option grants will reduce this total. The Company also records compensation expense for its ESPP for the difference between the purchase price and the fair market value on the date of purchase.

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of the options granted. The weighted average estimated fair values of stock option grants, as well as the weighted average assumptions used in calculating these values during the three and six months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, were based on estimates at the date of grant as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
    Six Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2009     2008     2009     2008  

Weighted-average fair value of grants

   $ 0.65     $ 2.36     $ 0.73     $ 2.59  

Expected term in years

     4.54       4.54       4.54       4.54  

Estimated volatility

     43 %     47 %     41 %     47 %

Risk-free interest rate

     1.87 %     2.76 %     2.29 %     3.18 %

Dividend yield

     0.00 %     0.00 %     0.00 %     0.00 %

Estimated volatility was 43% in the three months ended March 31, 2009 and ranged from 45% to 47% in the three months ended March 31, 2008. Estimated volatility ranged from 40% to 43% and from 45% to 49% in the six months ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008, respectively.

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information for the six months ended March 31, 2009 follows (stock option amounts and aggregate intrinsic value are presented in thousands):

 

     Number of
Shares
    Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
   Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
   Aggregate
Intrinsic Value

Outstanding at September 30, 2008

   5,755     $ 7.07      

Granted

   1,057     $ 1.96      

Exercised

   —       $ —         $ —  

Cancelled/forfeited

   (382 )   $ 4.66      
              

Outstanding at March 31, 2009

   6,430     $ 6.37    4.83    $ —  
              

Vested and expected to vest after March 31, 2009

   6,219     $ 6.48    4.78    $ —  

Exercisable at September 30, 2008

   4,104     $ 7.49    4.59    $ —  

Exercisable at March 31, 2009

   4,299     $ 7.53    4.26    $ —  

A summary of the Company’s RSU activity and related information for the six months ended March 31, 2009 under the 2007 Plan follows (RSU amounts and aggregate intrinsic value are presented in thousands):

 

     Number of
Shares
    Weighted-Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
   Aggregate
Intrinsic Value

Outstanding at September 30, 2008

   112     $ 5.60   

Granted

   —       $ —     

Vested

   (36 )   $ —      $ 61

Forfeited

   (7 )   $ 5.60   
           

Outstanding at March 31, 2009

   69     $ 5.60    $ 103
           

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

During the three and six months ended March 31, 2009, employees purchased 270,000 shares for $0.4 million under the Company’s ESPP. During the three and six months ended March 31, 2008, employees purchased 67,000 shares for $0.3 million under the Company’s ESPP.

 

6. Concentrations

In the three and six months ended March 31, 2009, revenue recognized for one distributor, accounted for 13% of net sales. In the three and six months ended March 31, 2008, no single customer accounted for over 10% of net sales.

 

7. Inventories

The following is a summary of inventories by major category:

 

     March 31,
2009
   September 30,
2008
     (In thousands)

Purchased components

   $ 10,896    $ 11,856

Work-in-process

     657      3,894

Finished goods

     16,109      23,472
             
   $ 27,662    $ 39,222
             

During the three months and six months ended March 31, 2009, the Company recorded inventory write-downs of $3.2 million and $7.4 million, respectively. During the three and six months ended March 31, 2008, the Company recorded inventory write-downs of $3.8 million and $6.3 million, respectively. The inventory write-downs were predominately for lower of cost or market and excess and obsolescence issues on certain of the Company’s products.

 

8. Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Comprehensive income (loss) includes the Company’s net income (loss) as well as other comprehensive income (loss). The Company’s other comprehensive income (loss) consists of changes in cumulative translation adjustment, changes in unrealized gains and losses on investments and changes in retirement plan transition obligations.

Comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes, was as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
    Six Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2009     2008     2009     2008  
           (In thousands)        

Net income (loss)

   $ (3,826 )   $ 1,983     $ (7,896 )   $ 4,950  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

        

Change in cumulative translation adjustment

     (1,714 )     3,515       (2,953 )     3,666  

Change in unrealized gains (losses) on investments

     204       (1,930 )     1,439       (2,404 )

Change in retirement plan transition obligation

     (43 )     (23 )     (81 )     (39 )
                                

Comprehensive income (loss)

   $ (5,379 )   $ 3,545     $ (9,491 )   $ 6,173  
                                

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, were as follows:

 

     March 31,
2009
    September 30,
2008
 
     (In thousands)  

Accumulated foreign currency translation adjustments

   $ (4,389 )   $ (1,436 )

Accumulated net unrealized gain on Ralink

     1,447       1,787  

Accumulated net unrealized loss on SMIC

     (2,288 )     (2,525 )

Accumulated net unrealized loss on other investments

     —         (1,542 )

Accumulated net retirement plan transition obligation

     880       961  

Accumulated net retirement plan actuarial losses

     (139 )     (139 )
                

Total accumulated other comprehensive loss

   $ (4,489 )   $ (2,894 )
                

 

9. Income Taxes

The Company accounts for uncertain tax positions under FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes–an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (FIN 48). Under FIN 48, the Company must recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution. The total amount of unrecognized tax positions that would impact the effective rate is approximately $140,000 at March 31, 2009. In the three months and six months ended March 31, 2009, there was no change to the amount of the unrecognized tax benefits.

The Company recorded an income tax benefit of $42,000 and $102,000 for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2009, respectively. The income tax benefit recorded for the three and six month periods ended March 31, 2009 is primarily a result of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 and the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Under these Acts, corporations otherwise eligible to claim first year bonus depreciation for assets placed in service between April 1, 2008 and December 31, 2009 may elect to claim a refund of their previously generated tax credits in lieu of claiming the bonus depreciation. The benefit recorded represents this refund claim partially offset by state minimum taxes. The income tax provision for the three months and six months ended March 31, 2008 consists primarily of federal and state minimum taxes of $40,000 and $100,000, respectively.

 

10. Per Share Data

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
   Six Months Ended
March 31,
     2009     2008    2009     2008

Numerator for basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:

         

Net income (loss)

   $ (3,826 )   $ 1,983    $ (7,896 )   $ 4,950
                             

Denominator for basic net income (loss) per share:

         

Weighted average common shares outstanding

     25,508       28,160      25,556       32,374

Dilutive stock options and awards

     —         276      —         294
                             

Denominator for diluted net income (loss) per share

     25,508       28,436      25,556       32,668
                             

Basic net income (loss) per share

   $ (0.15 )   $ 0.07    $ (0.31 )   $ 0.15
                             

Diluted net income (loss) per share

   $ (0.15 )   $ 0.07    $ (0.31 )   $ 0.15
                             

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

For the three months and six months ended March 31, 2009, 6,621,000 and 6,531,000 stock options were excluded from diluted earnings per share by the application of the treasury stock method. For the three months and six months ended March 31, 2008, 4,851,000 and 4,702,000 stock options were excluded from diluted earnings per share by the application of the treasury stock method.

 

11. Common Stock Repurchase Program

The Company paid approximately $0.2 million and $70.0 million in connection with the repurchase of 124,946 shares and 10 million shares of its common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008, respectively. The Company paid approximately $3.2 million and $70.9 million in connection with the repurchase of 1,489,482 shares and 10,129,100 shares of its common stock during the six months ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008, respectively. The Company has repurchased and retired an aggregate of 12,873,912 shares of common stock at a cost of approximately $81.7 million since September 2007. As of March 31, 2009, $6.6 million remained available under the existing share repurchase authorization.

The Company issues RSUs as part of its equity incentive plans. For a minority of RSUs granted, the number of shares issued on the date the RSUs vest is net of the statutory withholding requirements that the Company pays on behalf of its employees. During the six months ended March 31, 2009, the Company withheld 1,680 shares to satisfy approximately $3,000 of employees’ tax obligations. Although the shares withheld are not issued, they are treated as common stock repurchases for accounting purposes, as they reduce the number of shares that would have been issued upon vesting.

 

12. Commitments and Contingencies

Patents and Licenses

In the semiconductor industry, it is not unusual for companies to receive notices alleging infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights of others. The Company has been, and from time-to-time expects to be, notified of claims that it may be infringing patents, maskwork rights or copyrights owned by third parties. If it appears necessary or desirable, the Company may seek licenses under patents that it is alleged to be infringing. Although patent holders commonly offer such licenses, licenses may not be offered and the terms of any offered licenses may not be acceptable to the Company. The failure to obtain a license under a key patent or intellectual property right from a third party for technology used by the Company could cause it to incur substantial liabilities and to suspend the manufacture of the products utilizing the invention or to attempt to develop non-infringing products, any of which could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business and operating results. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that the Company will not become involved in protracted litigation regarding its alleged infringement of third party intellectual property rights or litigation to assert and protect its patents or other intellectual property rights. Any litigation relating to patent infringement or other intellectual property matters could result in substantial cost and diversion of the Company’s resources that could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business and operating results.

Legal Proceedings

Shareholder Derivative Actions

On July 18, 2006 and July 26, 2006, two purported shareholder derivative actions were filed against certain current and former directors and officers of the Company in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, entitled (1) Rick Tope v. Jimmy S.M. Lee, et al., Case No. C06-04387, and (2) Murray Donnelly v. Jimmy S.M. Lee, et al., Case No. C06-04545. The complaints purport to assert claims against the individual defendants on behalf of the Company for breach of fiduciary duty, violations of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, unjust enrichment, and restitution based upon its alleged stock option grant practices from 1995 through 2002. The Company is named solely as a nominal defendant. The complaints seek damages in an unspecified amount against the individual defendants, disgorgement of stock options or proceeds, equitable relief, attorney’s fees, and other unspecified relief. The Court consolidated the two derivative actions on August 22, 2006, under the caption In re Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. Shareholder Derivative Litigation, Master File No. C-06-04387 RMW. Plaintiffs filed a

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

consolidated complaint on November 27, 2006, based upon the same underlying facts and circumstances alleged in the prior complaints. In addition to the claims asserted and the relief sought in the original complaints, the consolidated complaint purports to assert claims against the individual defendants for aiding and abetting and violating Sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and seeks an accounting. The Company is again named solely as a nominal defendant.

On October 31, 2006, another purported shareholder derivative action was filed against certain current and former directors and officers of the Company in the Superior Court of California for the County of Santa Clara, entitled Alex Chuzhoy v. Jimmy S.M. Lee, et al., Case No. 1:06-CV-074031. The complaint purports to assert claims against the individual defendants on behalf of the Company for insider trading in violation of California Corporations Code Sections 25402 and 25502.5, breach of fiduciary duty including in connection with the alleged insider selling and misappropriation, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, constructive fraud, corporate waste, unjust enrichment, and rescission, based upon the Company’s alleged stock option grant practices from 1995 through 2002. The Company is named solely as a nominal defendant. The complaint seeks damages in an unspecified amount against the individual defendants, an accounting, certain corporate governance changes, a constructive trust over the defendants’ stock options or proceeds, punitive damages, attorney’s fees, and other unspecified relief.

On March 19, 2008, the Company and the individual defendants agreed with the plaintiffs-shareholders to settle both the federal and state shareholder derivative actions. On March 31, 2009, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California granted preliminary approval of the settlement, which is subject to the court’s final approval hearing scheduled for June 5, 2009. The Company and its insurers have agreed to pay up to $2.1 million to plaintiffs’ counsel for their attorneys’ fees and the reimbursement of their expenses and costs, subject to approval of the federal court.

SRAM Antitrust Litigation

Thirty-three purported class action lawsuits were filed by U.S. Direct-Purchaser and U.S. Indirect-Purchaser Plaintiffs against the Company and other SRAM suppliers in various U.S. federal courts alleging violations of the Sherman Act, violations of state unfair competition laws, and unjust enrichment relating to the sale and pricing of SRAM products. The U.S. lawsuits have been consolidated in a single federal court for coordinated pre-trial proceedings. The U.S. lawsuits seek treble damages for the alleged damages sustained by purported class members, in addition to restitution, costs and attorneys’ fees, as well as an injunction against the allegedly unlawful conduct. As of August 30, 2007, the Company was voluntarily dismissed from all lawsuits brought by the U.S. Indirect-Purchaser Plaintiffs pursuant to a Tolling Agreement between the Company and the U.S. Indirect-Purchaser Plaintiffs. The U.S. Indirect-Purchaser Plaintiffs agreed not to name the Company as a defendant unless the Tolling Agreement is terminated according to terms specified in that agreement. On January 9, 2008, the Company was voluntarily dismissed without prejudice from one of the lawsuits brought by the U.S. Direct-Purchaser Plaintiffs. The Company remains a defendant in three lawsuits brought by the U.S. Direct-Purchaser Plaintiffs.

The Company is committed to defending itself against these claims and has instructed its counsel to contest these actions vigorously. Given the preliminary stage of these proceedings and the inherent uncertainty in litigation, the Company is unable to predict the outcome of these suits. The final resolution of these alleged violations of federal or state antitrust laws could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations, or financial condition.

SRAM Antitrust Civil Investigative Demand

In May 2007, the Company received a civil investigative demand (“CID”) from the Attorney General of the State of Florida. The CID was issued pursuant to the Florida Antitrust Act in the course of an official investigation to determine whether there is, has been, or may be a violation of state or federal antitrust laws. Although not alleging any wrongdoing, the CID seeks documents and data relating to the Company’s business. As of January 14, 2008 and effective as of May 7, 2007, the Company’s obligation to respond to the CID was suspended pursuant to the terms of a Tolling Agreement between the Company and the Attorney General of Florida. On January 21, 2009, the Attorney General of Florida allowed the tolling agreement to expire and stated that it is not requesting a new tolling agreement. The Attorney General of Florida also notified the Company that it decided to suspend enforcement of its CID to the Company. The Company intends to cooperate fully with the Attorney General of Florida in this investigation. Because the investigation is at an early stage, the Company cannot predict the outcome of the investigation and the effect, if any, on its business.

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

Other Legal Proceedings

In the ordinary course of its business, as is common in the semiconductor industry, the Company has been involved in a limited number of other legal actions, both as plaintiff and defendant, and could incur uninsured liability in any one or more of them. Although the outcome of these actions is not presently determinable, the Company believes that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on its financial position, cash flows or results of operations. However, no assurances can be given with respect to the extent or outcome of any such litigation in the future.

Commitments to Wafer Fabrication Facilities and Contract Manufacturers

The Company issues purchase orders for wafers to various wafer foundries. These purchase orders are generally considered to be cancelable. However, to the degree that the wafers have entered into work-in-process at the foundry, as a matter of practice, it becomes increasingly difficult to cancel the purchase order. As of March 31, 2009, the Company had approximately $6.0 million of purchase orders for which the related wafers had been entered into wafer work-in-process (i.e., manufacturing had begun).

 

13. Geographic and Segment Information

The Company has one operating segment, which is to design, develop, and market high-performance SRAM, DRAM, and other memory and non-memory semiconductor products. The following table summarizes the Company’s operations in different geographic areas:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
   Six Months Ended
March 31,
     2009    2008    2009    2008
          (In thousands)     

Net sales

           

United States

   $ 4,434    $ 9,824    $ 12,330    $ 18,806

China

     1,757      2,839      3,175      3,883

Hong Kong

     9,360      13,243      19,793      33,771

Japan

     1,102      2,889      3,512      6,643

Taiwan

     5,217      10,097      9,637      22,334

Other Asia Pacific countries

     3,338      8,181      7,846      14,620

Europe

     5,808      10,473      12,010      20,632

Other

     237      500      615      705
                           

Total net sales

   $ 31,253    $ 58,046    $ 68,918    $ 121,394
                           

 

     March 31,
2009
   September 30,
2008
     (In thousands)

Long-lived assets

     

United States

   $ 3,412    $ 3,569

Hong Kong

     38      53

China

     938      1,029

Taiwan

     19,423      19,904
             
   $ 23,811    $ 24,555
             

 

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INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

(unaudited)

 

14. Subsequent Events

On April 27, 2009, the Company announced its acquisition of Enable Semiconductor Corporation (Enable), a private Taiwan and Korea based company, formerly a subsidiary of Nanoamp Solutions, Inc. The Enable acquisition provides the Company with both ultra low power Single Data Rate (SDR) and Double Data Rate (DDR) SDRAMs, and ultra low power Pseudo SRAMs in Known Good Die (KGD) and package format targeted at the portable consumer products market. The total purchase price was $3.5 million with the potential for additional contingent payments based on future operating results.

 

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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

We have made forward-looking statements in this report that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include information concerning possible or assumed future results of our operations. Also, when we use words such as “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates” or similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements. You should note that an investment in our securities involves certain risks and uncertainties that could affect our future financial results. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those set forth in “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this report.

We believe it is important to communicate our expectations to our investors. However, there may be events in the future that we are not able to predict accurately or over which we have no control. The risks described in “Risk Factors” included in this report, as well as any other cautionary language in this report, provide examples of risks, uncertainties and events that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations we describe in our forward-looking statements.

All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the Risk Factors and other cautionary statements set forth in this report. Except as required by federal securities laws, we do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

We are a fabless semiconductor company that designs and markets high performance integrated circuits for the following key markets: (i) digital consumer electronics, (ii) networking and telecommunications, (iii) mobile communications, (iv) automotive electronics and (v) industrial applications. Our primary products are high speed and low power SRAM and low and medium density DRAM in both package and Known Good Die (KGD) form. In the six months ended March 31, 2009 and in fiscal 2008, approximately 87% and 88%, respectively, of our revenue was derived from our SRAM and DRAM products. We also design and market application specific standard products (ASSP) primarily EEPROMs and SmartCards focused on our key markets. We were founded in October 1988 and initially focused on high performance, low cost SRAM for PC cache memory applications. In 1997, we introduced our first low and medium density DRAM products. Prior to fiscal 2003, our SRAM product family generated a majority of our revenue. However, sales of our low and medium density DRAM products have represented a majority of our net sales in each year since fiscal 2003.

In order to control our operating expenses, in recent years we limited our headcount in the U.S. and transferred various functions to Taiwan and China. We believe this strategy has enabled us to limit our operating expenses while simultaneously locating these functions closer to our manufacturing partners and our customers. As a result of these efforts, we currently have significantly more employees in Asia than we do in the U.S. We intend to continue these strategies going forward.

As a fabless semiconductor company, our business model is less capital intensive because we rely on third parties to manufacture, assemble and test our products. Because of our dependence on third-party wafer foundries, our ability to increase our unit sales volumes depends on our ability to increase our wafer capacity allocation from current foundries, add additional foundries and improve yields of good die per wafer.

The average selling prices of our SRAM and DRAM products are very sensitive to supply and demand conditions in our target markets and have generally declined over time. We experienced declines in the average selling prices for many of our products in the first six months of fiscal 2009 and in fiscal 2008. We expect average selling prices for our products to decline in the future, principally due to weak market demand, market competition and the supply of competitive products in the market. Any future decreases in our average selling prices could have an adverse impact on our revenue growth rate, gross margins and operating margins. Our ability to maintain or increase revenues will be highly dependent upon our ability to increase unit sales volumes of existing products and to introduce and sell new products in quantities sufficient to compensate for the anticipated declines in average selling prices of existing products. Declining average selling prices will adversely affect our gross margins unless we are able to offset such declines with commensurate reductions in per unit costs or changes in product mix in favor of higher margin products.

 

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Table of Contents

Revenue from product sales to our direct customers is recognized upon shipment provided that persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists, the price is fixed and determinable, title has transferred, collection of resulting receivables is reasonably assured, there are no customer acceptance requirements and there are no remaining significant obligations. A portion of our sales is made to distributors under agreements that provide the possibility of certain sales price rebates and limited product return privileges. Given the uncertainties associated with credits that will be issued to these distributors, we defer recognition of such sales until our products are sold by the distributors to their end customers. Revenue from sales to distributors who do not have sales price rebates or product return privileges is recognized at the time our products are sold by us to the distributors.

We market and sell our products in Asia, the U.S., Europe and other locations through our direct sales force, distributors and sales representatives. The percentage of our sales shipped outside the U.S. was approximately 82%, 85%, 84% and 82% in the first six months of fiscal 2009, the first six months of fiscal 2008, and in fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2007, respectively. We measure sales location by the shipping destination, even if the customer is headquartered in the U.S. We anticipate that sales to international customers will continue to represent a significant percentage of our net sales. The percentages of our net sales by region are set forth in the following table:

 

     Six Months Ended
March 31,
    Fiscal Years Ended
September 30,
 
     2009     2008     2008     2007  

Asia

   64 %   67 %   66 %   67 %

Europe

   17     17     17     15  

U.S.

   18     15     16     18  

Other

   1     1     1     —    
                        

Total

   100 %   100 %   100 %   100 %
                        

Our sales are generally made by purchase orders. Because industry practice allows customers to reschedule or cancel orders on relatively short notice, backlog is not a good indicator of our future sales. Cancellations of customer orders or changes in product specifications could result in the loss of anticipated sales without allowing us sufficient time to reduce our inventory and operating expenses.

Since a significant portion of our revenue is from the digital consumer electronics market, our business may be subject to seasonality, with increased revenues in the third and fourth calendar quarters of each year, when customers place orders to meet year-end holiday demand. However, due to the complex nature of the markets we serve and the recent adverse economic conditions in the U.S. and other countries, it is difficult for us to assess the impact of seasonal factors on our business.

We are subject to the risks of conducting business internationally, including economic conditions in Asia, particularly Taiwan and China, changes in trade policy and regulatory requirements, duties, tariffs and other trade barriers and restrictions, the burdens of complying with foreign laws and, possibly, political instability. All of our foundries and assembly and test subcontractors are located in Asia. Although our international sales are largely denominated in U.S. dollars, we do have sales transactions in New Taiwan dollars, in Hong Kong dollars and in Chinese renminbi. In addition, we have foreign operations where expenses are generally denominated in the local currency. Such transactions expose us to the risk of exchange rate fluctuations. We monitor our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations, but have not adopted any hedging strategies to date. There can be no assurance that exchange rate fluctuations will not harm our business and operating results in the future.

Due to the tightening of the credit markets starting in late 2008 and continuing concerns regarding the availability of credit, our current or potential customers have delayed or reduced purchases of our products, which is adversely affecting our revenues and harming our business and financial results. In addition, the recent uncertainty in the financial markets has had and is expected to continue to have an adverse effect on the U.S. and world economies, which is negatively impacting the spending patterns of businesses including our current and potential customers. There can be no assurances that the government responses to the disruptions in the financial markets will restore confidence in the U.S. and global markets. The global industrial economy is currently in a recession. Many economists and other experts are predicting that this recession will likely continue through the remainder of 2009 and possibly longer. We are unable to predict how deep or how long the recession will last. We expect our business to be adversely impacted by

 

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any significant or prolonged downturn in the U.S. or global economies. In the past, industry downturns have resulted in reduced demand and declining average selling prices for our products which adversely affected our business. We are experiencing and expect to continue to experience these adverse business conditions. The uncertainty regarding the U.S. and global economies has also made it more difficult for us to forecast and manage our business. Although we are continuing actions in the June quarter relating to controlling our expenses and inventory levels, there can be no assurance that these actions will be sufficient to address the impact of any economic slowdown and allow us to meet our operating objectives.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make difficult and subjective estimates, judgments and assumptions. These estimates, judgments and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The estimates and judgments that we use in applying our accounting policies have a significant impact on the results we report in our financial statements. We base our estimates and judgments on our historical experience combined with knowledge of current conditions and our beliefs of what could occur in the future, considering the information available at the time. Actual results could differ from those estimates and such differences may be material to our financial statements. We reevaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis.

Our critical accounting policies which are impacted by our estimates are: (i) the valuation of our inventory, which impacts cost of goods sold and gross profit; (ii) the valuation of our allowance for sales returns and allowances, which impacts net sales; (iii) the valuation of our allowance for doubtful accounts, which impacts general and administrative expense; (iv) accounting for acquisitions and related intangibles and goodwill, which impacts operating expense when we record impairments and (v) accounting for stock-based compensation which impacts costs of goods sold, research and development expense and selling, general and administrative expense. Each of these policies is described in more detail below. We also have other key accounting policies that may not require us to make estimates and judgments that are as subjective or difficult. For instance, our policies with regard to revenue recognition, including the deferral of revenues on sales to distributors with sales price rebates and product return privileges. These policies are described in the notes to our financial statements contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.

Valuation of inventory. Our inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Determining market value requires us to project unit prices and volumes for future periods in which we expect to sell inventory on hand as of the balance sheet date. As a result of these estimates, we may record a charge to cost of goods sold, which decreases our gross profit, in advance of when the inventory is actually sold to reflect market values, net of sales commission costs, that are below our manufacturing costs. Conversely, if we sell inventory that has previously been written down to the lower of cost or market at more favorable prices than we had forecasted at the time of the write-down, our gross profit may be higher. In addition to lower of cost or market write-downs, we also analyze inventory to determine whether any of it is excess, obsolete or defective. We write down to zero dollars (which is a charge to cost of goods sold) the carrying value of inventory on hand that has aged over one year to cover estimated excess and obsolete exposures, unless adjustments are made based on our judgments for newer products, end of life products, planned inventory increases or strategic customer supply. In making such judgments to write down inventory, we take into account the product life cycles which can range from six to 30 months, the stage in the life cycle of the product and the impact of competitors’ announcements and product introductions on our products. Once established, these adjustments are considered permanent.

Valuation of allowance for sales returns and allowances. Net sales consist principally of total product sales less estimated sales returns and allowances. To estimate sales returns and allowances, we analyze potential customer specific product application issues, potential quality and reliability issues and historical returns. We evaluate quarterly the adequacy of the allowance for sales returns and allowances. This allowance is reflected as a reduction to accounts receivable in our consolidated balance sheets. Increases to the allowance are recorded as a reduction to net sales. Because the allowance for sales returns and allowances is based on our judgments and estimates, particularly as to product application, quality and reliability issues, our allowances may not be adequate to cover actual sales returns and other allowances. If our allowances are not adequate, our net sales could be adversely affected.

Valuation of allowance for doubtful accounts. We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for losses that we estimate will arise from our customers’ inability to make required payments for goods and services purchased from us. We make our estimates of the uncollectibility of our accounts receivable by analyzing historical bad debts, specific customer

 

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creditworthiness and current economic trends. Once an account is deemed unlikely to be fully collected, we write down the carrying value of the receivable to the estimated recoverable value, which results in a charge to general and administrative expense, which decreases our profitability.

Accounting for acquisitions and goodwill. We account for acquisitions using the purchase accounting method in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141, “Business Combinations.” Under this method, the total consideration paid, excluding, if any, the contingent consideration that has not been earned, is allocated over the fair value of the net assets acquired, including in-process research and development, with any excess allocated to goodwill. Goodwill is defined as the excess of the purchase price over the fair value allocated to the net assets. Our judgments as to the fair value of the assets will, therefore, affect the amount of goodwill that we record. Management is responsible for the valuation of tangible and intangible assets. For tangible assets acquired in any acquisition, such as plant and equipment, the useful lives are estimated by considering comparable lives of similar assets, past history, the intended use of the assets and their condition. In estimating the useful life of the acquired intangible assets with definite lives, we consider the industry environment and unique factors relating to each product relative to our business strategy and the likelihood of technological obsolescence. Acquired intangible assets primarily include core and current technology, customer relationships and customer contracts. We are currently amortizing our acquired intangible assets with definite lives over periods generally ranging from six months to six years.

We perform goodwill impairment tests on an annual basis and between annual tests in certain circumstances where indicators of impairment may exist. For instance, in response to changes in industry and market conditions, we could be required to strategically realign our resources and consider restructuring, disposing of, or otherwise exiting businesses, which could result in an impairment of tangible and intangible assets, including goodwill. In this regard, in fiscal 2008, we recorded charges for impairment of goodwill in the amount of $25.3 million.

Accounting for stock-based compensation. We account for stock-based compensation arrangements in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R). Under SFAS 123R, stock option cost is calculated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The compensation cost is then recognized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the option, which is generally the option vesting term of four years. We use the Black-Scholes valuation model to determine the fair value of our stock options at the date of grant. The Black-Scholes valuation model requires us to estimate key assumptions such as expected term, volatility, dividend yield and risk free interest rates that determine the stock option fair value. In addition, SFAS 123R requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant. In subsequent periods, if actual forfeitures differ from the estimate, the forfeiture rate may be revised. We estimate our expected forfeitures rate based on our historical activity and judgment regarding trends. We utilized the simplified calculation of expected life under the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin 107 through December 2007. For option grants subsequent to December 2007, the expected term is based upon historical exercise data. If we determined that another method used to estimate expected life was more reasonable than our current method, or if another method for calculating these inputs assumptions was prescribed by authoritative guidance, the fair value calculated could change materially.

Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), “Business Combinations”. This Statement replaces SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. This Statement retains the fundamental requirements in Statement 141 that the acquisition method of accounting (which Statement 141 called the purchase method) be used for all business combinations and for an acquirer to be identified for each business combination. This Statement also establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer: a) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; b) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase and c) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS No. 141(R) will apply prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after our fiscal year beginning October 1, 2009. The impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 141(R) will depend on the nature and extent of our business combinations occurring on or after the beginning of fiscal 2010.

In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (“FSP”) No. 141R-1, “Accounting for Assets and Liabilities Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise From Contingencies”. This Statement amends and clarifies SFAS 141R to address application issues regarding initial recognition and measurement, subsequent measurement and accounting and disclosure of

 

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assets and liabilities arising from contingencies in a business combination. This Statement is effective for assets or liabilities arising from contingencies in business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after our fiscal year beginning October 1, 2009. The impact of the adoption of this Statement will depend on the nature and extent of our business combinations occurring on or after the beginning of fiscal 2010.

In April 2009, the FASB issued three FSPs that are intended to provide additional application guidance and enhance disclosures about fair value measurements and impairments of securities. FSP FAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly”, clarifies the objective and method of fair value measurement even when there has been a significant decrease in market activity for the asset being measured. FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments”, establishes a new model for measuring other-than-temporary impairments for debt securities, including establishing criteria for when to recognize a write-down through earnings versus other comprehensive income. FSP 107-1 and Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) 28-1, “Interim Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments, amends SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”, to require disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments in interim financial statements as well as in annual financial statements and also amends APB Opinion No. 28, “Interim Financial Reporting”, to require those disclosures in all interim financial statements. The three FSPs are effective for periods ending after June 15, 2009. Early adoption is permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009. We will adopt the FSPs during the third quarter of our fiscal year 2009. We are still evaluating the impact, if any, the FSPs will have on our consolidated results of operations or financial condition.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements”. This Statement amends ARB 51 to establish accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling (minority) interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. It clarifies that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary is an ownership interest in the consolidated entity that should be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. We have not yet determined the impact, if any, that SFAS No. 160 will have on our consolidated financial statements. SFAS No. 160 is effective for our fiscal year beginning October 1, 2009.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2008

Net Sales. Net sales consist principally of total product sales less estimated sales returns. Net sales decreased by 46% to $31.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009 from $58.0 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in net sales of $26.7 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008 was principally due to a significant decrease in DRAM revenue which was primarily the result of a decrease in unit shipments of our DRAM products and to a lesser extent a decline in average selling prices of such products. In addition, unit shipments of both our SRAM products and our application specific standard products (ASSP) which include our EEPROM, Smart Card and logic products decreased in the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008 which contributed to the decline in our sales. We anticipate that the average selling prices of our existing products will generally decline over time, although the rate of decline may fluctuate for certain products. There can be no assurance that any future price declines will be offset by higher volumes or by higher prices on newer products.

In the three months ended March 31, 2009, revenue recognized for one distributor accounted for 13% of our net sales. In the three months ended March 31, 2008, no single customer accounted for 10% or more of our net sales.

Gross profit. Cost of sales includes die cost from the wafers acquired from foundries, subcontracted package, assembly and test costs, costs associated with in-house product testing, quality assurance and import duties. Gross profit decreased by $6.8 million to $6.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009 from $13.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008. Our gross margin decreased to 20.7% in the three months ended March 31, 2009 from 22.9% in the three months ended March 31, 2008. Our gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2009 included inventory write-downs of $3.2 million compared to $3.8 million of inventory write-downs in the three months ended March 31, 2008. The inventory write-downs were for lower of cost or market accounting and excess and obsolescence issues on certain of our products. Excluding the impact of our inventory write-downs, our gross margin increased in the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008 primarily as a result of a shift in our product mix to higher margin SRAM products from low margin commodity DRAM products. Our DRAM gross margin increased in the three months ended March 31, 2009 from the prior year period due to a shift in our DRAM product mix. Declines in the average selling prices of our SRAM products outweighed declines in the cost of our SRAM products in three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three

 

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months ended March 31, 2008 which contributed to a decrease in our SRAM gross margin. The decrease in our gross profit in the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to March 31, 2008 was primarily a result of a decrease in unit shipments across all our products but more significantly for our DRAM products. Our gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008 benefited from the sale of $0.5 million and $1.3 million, respectively, of previously written down products. Our gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2008 benefited from approximately $0.2 million for a DRAM development project. We believe that the average selling prices of our products will decline over time and, unless we are able to reduce our cost per unit to the extent necessary to offset such declines, the decline in average selling prices will result in a material decline in our gross margin. Although we have product cost reduction programs in place that involve efforts to reduce internal costs and supplier costs, there can be no assurance that product costs will be reduced or that such reductions will be sufficient to offset the expected declines in average selling prices. We do not believe that such cost reduction efforts are likely to have a material adverse impact on the quality of our products or the level of service provided by us.

Research and Development. Research and development expenses decreased by 15% to $4.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to $4.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008. As a percentage of net sales, research and development expenses increased to 13.4% in the three months ended March 31, 2009 from 8.5% in the three months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in research and development expenses of $0.7 million can be attributed to a decrease in expenditures for masks and other product development costs in the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008. We expect the dollar amount of our research and development expenses to increase in the June 2009 quarter due to costs associated with the development of new products and expect such expenses to fluctuate as a percentage of net sales depending on our overall level of sales.

Selling, General and Administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by 14% to $6.4 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009 from $7.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 20.5% in the three months ended March 31, 2009 from 12.9% in the three months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses of $1.1 million can be attributed to a reduction in sales commissions in the March 2009 quarter as a result of our lower revenue and decreases in other expenses as a result of our cost reduction measures. As a result of our cost reduction measures, we expect the dollar amount of our selling, general and administrative expenses to decline in the June 2009 quarter and expect such expenses to fluctuate as a percentage of net sales depending on our overall level of sales.

Interest and other income, net. Interest and other income, net was $0.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to $1.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2008. The $0.3 million of interest and other income in the three months ended March 31, 2009 is comprised of net interest income of $0.1 million and $0.3 million in rental income from the lease of excess space in our Taiwan facility offset in part by other items. The $1.1 million of interest and other income in the three months ended March 31, 2008 was comprised of interest income of $0.7 million and $0.4 million in rental income from the lease of excess space in our Taiwan facility offset in part by other items. The decrease in interest income is primarily attributable to lower cash balances and a decrease in the interest rates in the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2008.

Provision (benefit) for income taxes. We recorded an income tax benefit of $42,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 which is primarily a result of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Under this Act, corporations otherwise eligible to claim first year bonus depreciation for assets placed in service during 2009 may elect to claim a refund of their previously generated tax credits in lieu of claiming the bonus depreciation. The benefit recorded for the period represents this refund claim offset by state minimum taxes. The income tax provision for the three months ended March 31, 2008 consists primarily of federal and state minimum taxes of $40,000.

Minority interest in net (income) loss of consolidated subsidiaries. The minority interest in net (income) loss of consolidated subsidiaries was income of $23,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to a loss of $20,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2008.

Six Months Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to Six Months Ended March 31, 2008

Net Sales. Net sales decreased by 43% to $68.9 million in the six months ended March 31, 2009 from $121.4 million in the six months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in net sales of $52.5 million in the six months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the six months ended March 31, 2008 was principally due to a significant decrease in DRAM revenue which was

 

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primarily the result of a decrease in unit shipments of our DRAM products and to a lesser extent a decline in average selling prices of such products. In addition, unit shipments of both our SRAM products and our ASSP products decreased in the six months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the six months ended March 31, 2008 which contributed to the decline in our sales.

In the six months ended March 31, 2009, revenue recognized for one distributor accounted for 13% of our net sales. In the six months ended March 31, 2008, no single customer accounted for 10% or more of our net sales.

Gross profit. Gross profit decreased by $12.3 million to $14.2 million in the six months ended March 31, 2009 from $26.5 million in the six months ended March 31, 2008. Our gross margin decreased to 20.6% in the six months ended March 31, 2009 from 21.8% in the six months ended March 31, 2008. Our gross profit for the six months ended March 31, 2009 included inventory write-downs of $7.4 million while our gross margin for the six months ended March 31, 2008 included inventory write-downs of $6.3 million. The inventory write-downs were for excess and obsolescence issues and lower of cost or market accounting on certain of our products. Excluding the impact of our inventory write-downs, our gross margin increased in the six months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the six months ended March 31, 2008 primarily as a result of a shift in our product mix to higher margin SRAM products from low margin commodity DRAM products. The decrease in our gross profit in the six months ended March 31, 2009 compared to March 31, 2008 was primarily a result of a decrease in unit shipments across all our products but more significantly for our DRAM products. Our gross profit for the six months ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008 benefited from the sale of $0.8 million and $1.9 million, respectively, of previously written down products. In addition, our gross profit for the six months ended March 31, 2008 benefited from approximately $0.6 million of revenue for a DRAM development project.

Research and development. Research and development expenses decreased by 3% to $9.4 million in the six months ended March 31, 2009 from $9.7 million in the six months ended March 31, 2008. As a percentage of net sales, research and development expenses increased to 13.6% in the six months ended March 31, 2009 from 8.0% in the six months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in research and development expenses of $0.3 million can be attributed to a decrease in expenditures for masks and other product development costs in the six months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the six months ended March 31, 2008.

Selling, general and administrative. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by 9% to $13.7 million in the six months ended March 31, 2009 from $15.1 million in the six months ended March 31, 2008. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 19.9% in the six months ended March 31, 2009 from 12.5% in the six months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses of $1.4 million was attributable to $0.5 million of expenses incurred in the six months ended March 31, 2008 related to our $70 million stock repurchase, a reduction in sales commission in the six months ended March 31, 2009 as a result of our lower revenue and decreases in other expenses as a result of our cost reduction measures.

Interest and other income, net. Interest and other income, net was $0.9 million in the six months ended March 31, 2009 compared to $3.2 million in the six months ended March 31, 2008. The $0.9 million of interest and other income in the six months ended March 31, 2009 was comprised of net interest income of $0.4 million and $0.7 million in rental income from the lease of excess space in our Taiwan facility offset in part by other items. The $3.2 million of interest and other income in the six months ended March 31, 2008 was comprised of interest income of $2.4 million and $0.9 million in rental income from the lease of excess space in our Taiwan facility offset in part by other items.

Gain on sale of investments. In the six months ended March 31, 2009, there were no sales of investments. In the six months ended March 31, 2008, we sold 22.0 million shares of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp. (SMIC) for approximately $2.7 million which resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately $0.2 million.

Provision (benefit) for income taxes. We recorded an income tax benefit of $0.1 million for the six months ended March 31, 2009 which is primarily a result of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 and the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. Under these Acts, corporations otherwise eligible to claim first year bonus depreciation for assets placed in service between April 1, 2008 and December 31, 2009 may elect to claim a refund of their previously generated tax credits in lieu of claiming the bonus depreciation. The benefit recorded for the period represents this refund claim partially offset by state minimum taxes. The income tax provision for the six months ended March 31, 2008 consists primarily of federal and state minimum taxes of $0.1 million.

 

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Minority interest in net income (loss) of consolidated subsidiaries. The minority interest in net income (loss) of consolidated subsidiaries was a loss of $41,000 in the six months ended March 31, 2009 compared to a loss of $19,000 in the six months ended March 31, 2008.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of March 31, 2009, our principal sources of liquidity included cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of approximately $44.0 million. During the six months ended March 31, 2009, operating activities used cash of approximately $0.9 million compared to $1.1 million of cash provided in the six months ended March 31, 2008. The cash used by operations in the six months ended March 31, 2009 was primarily due to decreases in accounts payable of $21.6 million, decreases in accrued liabilities of $2.9 million and our net loss of $7.9 million adjusted for non-cash items of $4.2 million. This was offset by decreases in accounts receivable of $15.4 million, decreases in inventories of $10.1 million and decreases in other assets of $1.8 million. The cash provided by operations in the six months ended March 31, 2008 was primarily due to our net income of $5.0 million adjusted for non-cash items of $4.0 million, increases in accounts payable of $3.6 million, and decreases in other assets of $2.2 million. This was partially offset by increases in inventories of $11.7 million and increases in accounts receivable of $1.4 million.

In the six months ended March 31, 2009, we generated $0.2 million from investing activities compared to $52.8 million generated in the six months ended March 31, 2008. In the six months ended March 31, 2009, we generated $1.7 million from the net sales of available-for-sale securities. We also received proceeds of approximately $0.8 million from the minority investee in our consolidated subsidiary Wintram Inc. In the six months ended March 31, 2008, we generated $52.0 million from the net sales of available-for-sale securities. We also generated approximately $2.7 million from the sale of shares of SMIC, resulting in a pre-tax gain of approximately $0.2 million.

In the six months ended March 31, 2009, we made capital expenditures of approximately $2.3 million compared to $1.9 million in the six months ended March 31, 2008. The expenditures in the six months ended March 31, 2009 were primarily for engineering tools and computer software. We expect to spend approximately $1.5 million to $3.0 million to purchase capital equipment during the next twelve months, principally for the purchase of additional test equipment, design and engineering tools, and computer software and hardware. We expect to fund our capital expenditures from our existing cash and cash equivalent balances.

We used $2.8 million for financing activities during the six months ended March 31, 2009 compared to $70.9 million used during the six months ended March 31, 2008. In the six months ended March 31, 2009, we used $3.2 million for the repurchase and retirement of our common stock and $11.9 million for the repayment of short-term borrowings. Our sources of financing for the six months ended March 31, 2009 were borrowings of $11.9 million under lines of credit in Taiwan and proceeds from the issuance of common stock of $0.4 million from sales under our employee stock purchase plan. In the six months ended March 31, 2008, we used $70.9 million for the repurchase and retirement of our common stock and $8.3 million for the repayment of short-term borrowings. Our sources of financing for the six months ended March 31, 2008 were borrowings of $7.7 million under lines of credit in Taiwan and proceeds from the issuance of common stock of $0.6 million from stock option exercises and sales under our employee stock purchase plan.

At March 31, 2009, our investment portfolio included $20.0 million par value ($18.1 million fair value) of AAA rated investments in auction rate securities (ARS), for which all of the underlying assets are student loans, which are backed by the federal government under the Federal Family Education Loan Program. Liquidity for these securities is typically provided by an auction process that resets the applicable interest rate at pre-determined intervals, usually every 7 to 35 days. Continued liquidity issues in the global credit markets has caused auctions for all of our auction rate securities to fail because the amount of securities offered for sale exceeded the amount of bids. As a result, the liquidity of our auction rate securities has greatly diminished. We expect this decreased liquidity will continue for as long as the present depressed global credit market environment persists, or until issuers refinance and replace these securities with other instruments. Despite the current auction market, we believe the credit quality of our auction rate securities remains high due to the creditworthiness of the issuers. We continue to collect interest when due and at this time we expect to continue to do so going forward.

 

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In November 2008, we entered into an agreement (the “Agreement”) with UBS AG (UBS) the investment firm that sold us our auction rate securities. The Agreement covers all of our auction rate securities as of March 31, 2009. By entering into the Agreement, we (1) received the right to sell these auction rate securities back to UBS at par, at our sole discretion, anytime during the period from June 30, 2010 through July 2, 2012, and (2) gave UBS the right to purchase these auction rate securities or sell them on our behalf at par anytime after the execution of the Agreement through July 2, 2012. However, if the rights are not exercised before July 2, 2012 they will expire and UBS will have no further rights or obligation to buy our auction rate securities. So long as we hold our auction rate securities, they will continue to accrue interest as determined by the auction process or the term of the auction rate securities if the auction process fails. In addition, UBS Bank USA has established a no net cost credit line for us in an amount up to $13.4 million collateralized by our auction rate securities. As of March 31, 2009, we had no borrowings under this line of credit.

We have $6.8 million available through a number of short-term lines of credit with various financial institutions in Taiwan. These lines of credit expire at various times through January 2010. As of March 31, 2009, we had no outstanding borrowings under these short-term lines of credit.

In November 2006, we entered into a lease for approximately 30,000 square feet of office space in San Jose and relocated our headquarters there in February 2007. The lease on this building expires in June 2013. Outside of the U.S., we have operations in leased sites in China and Hong Kong. In addition to these sites, we lease sales offices in the U.S., Europe and Asia. These leases expire at various dates through 2011. In Taiwan, we own and occupy the ICSI building. The land upon which the ICSI building is situated is leased under an operating lease that expires in March 2016. Our outstanding commitments under these leases were approximately $3.9 million at March 31, 2009.

We generally warrant our products against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of 12 months. Liability for a stated warranty period is usually limited to the replacement of defective items or return of amounts paid. Warranty expense has historically been immaterial to our financial statements.

We believe our existing funds will satisfy our anticipated working capital and other cash requirements through at least the next 12 months. We may from time to time take actions to further increase our cash position through equity or debt financings, sales of shares of investments, bank borrowings, or the disposition of certain assets. From time to time, we may also commit to acquisitions or equity investments, including strategic investments in wafer fabrication foundries or assembly and test subcontractors. To the extent we enter into such transactions, we may need to seek additional equity or debt financing to fund such activities. There can be no assurance that any such additional financing could be obtained on terms acceptable to us, if at all.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of March 31, 2009, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303 (a)(4)(ii) of SEC
Regulation S-K.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Our financial market risk includes foreign currency transactions, exposure to changes in interest rates on our investments and our investments in marketable equity securities.

We anticipate that international sales will continue to account for a significant portion of our consolidated revenue. Our international sales are largely denominated in U.S. dollars and therefore are not subject to material foreign currency exchange risk. However, we have operations in China, Europe, Taiwan, Hong Kong, India, Japan, Korea and Singapore where our expenses are denominated in each country’s local currency and are subject to foreign currency exchange risk. In the three and six months ended March 31, 2009, we recorded exchange losses of approximately $0.1 million and exchange gains of approximately $17,000, respectively. We could be negatively impacted by exchange rate fluctuations in the future. We do not currently engage in any hedging activities.

We had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $42.1 million at March 31, 2009 excluding $1.9 million of Ralink stock included in short-term investments. The primary objective of our investment activities is to preserve principal while at the same time maximizing yields without incurring significant risk. We invest primarily in high-quality, short-term debt instruments and instruments issued by high quality financial institutions and companies, including money market

 

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instruments. A hypothetical one percentage point decrease in interest rates would result in approximately a $0.4 million decrease in our interest income. Included within our investment portfolio classified as long-term investments are $20.0 million par value ($18.1 million fair value) of AAA rated investments in auction rate securities. The underlying assets of these auction rate securities are student loans which are backed by the federal government under the Federal Family Education Loan Program. We have experienced some market risk and liquidity issues related to auction rate securities. See the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section in “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” for more detail on these investments.

We own ordinary shares in SMIC which has been a publicly traded company since March 2004. SMIC’s ordinary shares are traded on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and SMIC American Depository Receipts (“ADR”) are traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Each SMIC ADR represents fifty (50) ordinary shares. We use the weighted-average cost method to determine our cost basis of shares of SMIC. We account for our shares in SMIC under the provisions of FASB 115 and mark the shares to the market value with the offset recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income. The cost basis of our shares in SMIC is approximately $3.4 million and the market value at March 31, 2009 was approximately $1.1 million. The market value of SMIC shares is subject to fluctuations and our carrying value will be subject to adjustments to reflect changes in SMIC’s market value in future periods. In the event the decline in the market value of our SMIC shares below our cost basis is determined to be other-than-temporary, we may be required to recognize a loss on our investment through operating results.

We own shares in Ralink Technology, Co. (Ralink). On April 8, 2008, Ralink completed an initial public offering (IPO) and its common shares are traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange. Since Ralink’s IPO, we account for our shares in Ralink under the provisions of FASB 115 and have marked our investment to the market value as of March 31, 2009 with the offset recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income. The cost basis of our shares in Ralink is approximately $0.4 million and the market value at March 31, 2009 was approximately $1.9 million. The market value of Ralink shares is subject to fluctuations and our carrying value will be subject to adjustments to reflect the current market value.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) required by paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15, have concluded that, as of March 31, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that the information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Shareholder Derivative Actions

On July 18, 2006 and July 26, 2006, two purported shareholder derivative actions were filed against certain current and former directors and officers of ISSI in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California, entitled (1) Rick Tope v. Jimmy S.M. Lee, et al., Case No. C06-04387, and (2) Murray Donnelly v. Jimmy S.M. Lee, et al., Case No. C06-04545. The complaints purport to assert claims against the individual defendants on behalf of ISSI for breach of fiduciary duty, violations of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, unjust enrichment, and restitution based upon our alleged stock option grant practices from 1995 through 2002. We are named solely as a nominal defendant. The complaints seek damages in an unspecified amount against the individual defendants, disgorgement of stock options or proceeds, equitable relief, attorney’s fees, and other unspecified relief. The Court consolidated the two derivative actions on August 22, 2006, under the caption In re Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. Shareholder Derivative Litigation, Master File
No. C-06-04387 RMW. Plaintiffs filed a consolidated complaint on

 

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November 27, 2006, based upon the same underlying facts and circumstances alleged in the prior complaints. In addition to the claims asserted and the relief sought in the original complaints, the consolidated complaint purports to assert claims against the individual defendants for aiding and abetting and violating Sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and seeks an accounting. We are again named solely as a nominal defendant.

On October 31, 2006, another purported shareholder derivative action was filed against certain current and former directors and officers of ISSI in the Superior Court of California for the County of Santa Clara, entitled Alex Chuzhoy v. Jimmy S.M. Lee, et al., Case No. 1:06-CV-074031. The complaint purports to assert claims against the individual defendants on behalf of ISSI for insider trading in violation of California Corporations Code Sections 25402 and 25502.5, breach of fiduciary duty including in connection with the alleged insider selling and misappropriation, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, constructive fraud, corporate waste, unjust enrichment, and rescission, based upon our alleged stock option grant practices from 1995 through 2002. We are named solely as a nominal defendant. The complaint seeks damages in an unspecified amount against the individual defendants, an accounting, certain corporate governance changes, a constructive trust over the defendants’ stock options or proceeds, punitive damages, attorney’s fees, and other unspecified relief.

On March 19, 2008, we and the individual defendants agreed with the plaintiffs-shareholders to settle both the federal and state shareholder derivative actions. On March 31, 2009, the United States District Court for the Northern District of California granted preliminary approval of the settlement, which is subject to the court’s final approval hearing scheduled for June 5, 2009. We and our insurers have agreed to pay up to $2.1 million to plaintiffs’ counsel for their attorneys’ fees and the reimbursement of their expenses and costs, subject to approval of the federal court.

SRAM Antitrust Litigation

Thirty-three purported class action lawsuits were filed by U.S. Direct-Purchaser and U.S. Indirect-Purchaser Plaintiffs against us and other SRAM suppliers in various U.S. federal courts alleging violations of the Sherman Act, violations of state unfair competition laws, and unjust enrichment relating to the sale and pricing of SRAM products. The U.S. lawsuits have been consolidated in a single federal court for coordinated pre-trial proceedings. The U.S. lawsuits seek treble damages for the alleged damages sustained by purported class members, in addition to restitution, costs and attorneys’ fees, as well as an injunction against the allegedly unlawful conduct. As of August 30, 2007, we were voluntarily dismissed from all lawsuits brought by the U.S. Indirect-Purchaser Plaintiffs pursuant to a Tolling Agreement between us and the U.S. Indirect-Purchaser Plaintiffs. The U.S. Indirect-Purchaser Plaintiffs agreed not to name us as a defendant unless the Tolling Agreement is terminated according to terms specified in that agreement. On January 9, 2008, we were voluntarily dismissed without prejudice from one of the lawsuits brought by the U.S. Direct-Purchaser Plaintiffs. We remain a defendant in three lawsuits brought by the U.S. Direct-Purchaser Plaintiffs.

We are committed to defending ourselves against these claims and have instructed our counsel to contest these actions vigorously. Given the preliminary stage of these proceedings and the inherent uncertainty in litigation, we are unable to predict the outcome of these suits. The final resolution of these alleged violations of federal or state antitrust laws could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition.

SRAM Antitrust Civil Investigative Demand

In May 2007, we received a civil investigative demand (“CID”) from the Attorney General of the State of Florida. The CID was issued pursuant to the Florida Antitrust Act in the course of an official investigation to determine whether there is, has been, or may be a violation of state or federal antitrust laws. Although not alleging any wrongdoing, the CID seeks documents and data relating to our business. As of January 14, 2008 and effective as of May 7, 2007, our obligation to respond to the CID was suspended pursuant to the terms of a Tolling Agreement between us and the Attorney General of Florida. On January 21, 2009, the Attorney General of Florida allowed the tolling agreement to expire and stated that it is not requesting a new tolling agreement. The Attorney General of Florida also notified us that it decided to suspend enforcement of its CID to us. We intend to cooperate fully with the Attorney General of Florida in this investigation. Because the investigation is at an early stage, we cannot predict the outcome of the investigation and the effect, if any, on our business.

Other Legal Proceedings

In the ordinary course of our business, as is common in the semiconductor industry, we have been involved in a limited number of other legal actions, both as plaintiff and defendant, and could incur uninsured liability in any one or more of them. Although the outcome of these actions is not presently determinable, we believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, cash flows or results of operations. However, no assurances can be given with respect to the extent or outcome of any such litigation in the future.

 

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

Depressed general economic conditions and any continued downturn in the markets we serve have and are expected to continue to adversely affect our business and financial results.

Substantially all of our products are incorporated into products for the digital consumer electronics, networking, mobile communications, automotive electronics and industrial markets. Historically, these markets have experienced cyclical depressed business conditions, often in connection with, or in anticipation of, a decline in general economic conditions, or due to adverse supply and demand conditions in such markets. Industry downturns have resulted in reduced demand and declining average selling prices for our products which adversely affected our business. Due to the recent tightening of the credit markets and concerns regarding the availability of credit, our current or potential customers have delayed or reduced purchases of our products which is adversely affecting our revenues and harming our business and financial results. In addition, the recent uncertainty in the financial markets and the recession in the U.S. and world economies, are negatively impacting the spending patterns of businesses including our current and potential customers. There can be no assurance that the government responses to the disruptions in the financial markets will restore confidence in the U.S. and global markets. The global industrial economy is currently in a recession. Many economists and other experts are predicting that this recession will likely continue through the remainder of 2009 and possibly longer. We are unable to predict how deep or how long the recession will last. We expect our business to be adversely impacted by any significant or prolonged downturn in the U.S. or global economies. In particular, while we currently expect our revenue for the quarter ending June 30, 2009 to increase from our revenue in the quarter ended March 31, 2009, our expected revenue in the June 2009 quarter will still be significantly below that of the corresponding period of fiscal 2008. The uncertainty regarding the U.S. and global economies has also made it more difficult for us to forecast and manage our business. Although we are continuing actions in the June quarter relating to controlling our expenses and inventory levels, there can be no assurance that these actions will be sufficient to address the impact of any economic slowdown and allow us to meet our operating objectives.

Our sales depend on DRAM and SRAM products and reduced demand for these products or a decline in average selling prices could harm our business.

In the six months ended March 31, 2009 and in fiscal 2008, approximately 87% and 88%, respectively, of our net sales were derived from the sale of DRAM and SRAM products, which are subject to unit volume fluctuations and declines in average selling prices that could harm our business. We experienced a sequential decline in revenue from $37.7 million in our December 2008 quarter to $31.3 million in our March 2009 quarter. This decline in revenue was primarily the result of a significant decrease in unit shipments of our SRAM products and a decline in the average selling prices for our DRAM products. We experienced a sequential decline in revenue from $55.3 million in our September 2008 quarter to $37.7 million in our December 2008 quarter. This decline in revenue was primarily the result of a significant decrease in unit shipments of both our DRAM and SRAM products. We experienced a sequential decline in revenue from $58.5 million in our June 2008 quarter to $55.3 million in our September 2008 quarter. This decline in revenue was primarily the result of our strategic decision to reduce our sales of low margin commodity DRAM products. We may not be able to offset any future price declines for our products by higher volumes or by higher prices on newer products. Historically, average selling prices for semiconductor memory products have declined, and we expect that average selling prices for our products will decline in the future. Our ability to maintain or increase revenues will depend upon our ability to increase unit sales volume of existing products and introduce and sell new products that compensate for the anticipated declines in the average selling prices of our existing products.

Our operating results are expected to continue to fluctuate and may not meet our financial guidance or published analyst forecasts. This may cause the price of our common stock to decline significantly.

Our future quarterly and annual operating results are subject to fluctuations due to a wide variety of factors, including:

 

   

economic slowness and low end-user demand;

 

   

the cyclicality of the semiconductor industry;

 

   

declines in average selling prices of our products;

 

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oversupply of memory products in the market;

 

   

inventory write-downs for lower of cost or market or excess and obsolete;

 

   

excess inventory levels at our customers;

 

   

decreases in the demand for our products;

 

   

our ability to control or reduce our operating expenses;

 

   

the ability of customers to make payments to us;

 

   

disruption in the supply of wafers, assembly or test services;

 

   

changes in our product mix which could reduce our gross margins;

 

   

cancellation of existing orders or the failure to secure new orders;

 

   

a failure to introduce new products and to implement technologies on a timely basis;

 

   

market acceptance of ours and our customers’ products;

 

   

a failure to anticipate changing customer product requirements;

 

   

fluctuations in manufacturing yields at our suppliers;

 

   

fluctuations in product quality resulting in rework, replacement, or loss due to damages;

 

   

a failure to deliver products to customers on a timely basis;

 

   

the timing of significant orders;

 

   

increased expenses associated with new product introductions, masks or process changes;

 

   

shortages in foundry, assembly or test capacity;

 

   

the outcome of any pending or future litigation; and

 

   

the commencement of any future litigation or antidumping proceedings.

We have incurred significant losses in certain recent periods, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to achieve or sustain profitability in the future.

We incurred a loss of $7.9 million in the six months ended March 31, 2009 and expect to incur a loss in the June 2009 quarter. Though we were profitable in each of the first three quarters of fiscal 2008, we incurred a loss of $17.8 million in fiscal 2008, which included charges for the impairment of goodwill of $25.3 million. Though we were profitable in fiscal 2007, we would not have been profitable in that year except that we achieved significant income from non-operating activities such as gains on the sale of investments and interest income. There is no assurance that we will achieve or maintain profitability in future periods. Our ability to achieve profitability on a quarterly or fiscal year basis in the future will depend on a variety of factors, including the need for future inventory write-downs, our ability to increase net sales, maintain or expand gross margins, introduce new products on a timely basis, secure sufficient wafer fabrication capacity and control operating expenses, including stock-based compensation as required by SFAS 123R. Adverse developments with respect to these or other factors could result in quarterly or annual operating losses in the future.

We have used and plan to use a significant amount of our cash resources to repurchase shares of our common stock and such repurchases present potential risks and disadvantages to us and our continuing stockholders.

From September 2007 through March 2009, we repurchased shares of our common stock in the open market under Rule 10b-18 and pursuant to our tender offers. In particular, in the six months ended March 31, 2009, we repurchased 1,489,482 shares of our common stock in the open market at an aggregate price of approximately $3.2 million. In addition, in fiscal 2008, we repurchased 10,203,282 shares for an aggregate price of $71.1 million which includes 10,000,000 shares we repurchased in January 2008 for an aggregate price of $70 million pursuant to a tender offer. At March 31, 2009, we had outstanding authorization from our Board to purchase up to an additional $6.6 million of our common stock from time to time. Although our Board of Directors has determined that these repurchase programs are in the best interests of our stockholders, these repurchases expose us to a number of risks including:

 

   

the use of a substantial portion of our existing cash reserves, which may reduce our ability to engage in significant cash acquisitions or to pursue other business opportunities that could create significant value to our stockholders;

 

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the risk that we would not be able to replenish our cash reserves by raising debt or equity financing in the future on terms acceptable to us, or at all;

 

   

the risk that these repurchases have reduced our “public float,” which is the number of our shares owned by non-affiliate stockholders and available for trading in the securities markets, and likely reduced the number of our stockholders, which may reduce the volume of trading in our shares and may result in lower stock prices and reduced liquidity in the trading of our shares; and

 

   

the risk that our stock price could decline and that we would be able to repurchase shares of our common stock at a lower price per share than the prices we pay in our repurchase programs.

Our long-term investments are in auction rate securities and if auctions continue to fail for amounts we have invested, our investment will not be liquid. If the issuer is unable to successfully close future auctions and their credit rating deteriorates, we may be required to further adjust the carrying value of our investment through an impairment charge to earnings.

In February 2008, all the auctions of our auction-rate securities failed as a result of negative conditions in the global credit markets. Each of these securities had been subject to auction processes for which there had been insufficient bidders on the scheduled rollover dates. The failure resulted in the interest rates on these investments resetting at the maximum rate allowed per security. Until the auctions are successful, a buyer is found outside of the auction process or the notes are redeemed, the investments are not liquid. In the event we need to access these funds, we will not be able to do so without a loss of principal, unless a future auction on these investments is successful. We currently believe these securities are not significantly impaired, primarily due to the government backing of the underlying securities. However, if the issuers are unable to successfully close future auctions and their credit ratings deteriorate, we may be required to further adjust the carrying value of these investments and record an impairment charge to earnings for an other than temporary decline in the fair values. In November 2008, we elected to participate in the Auction Rate Securities Rights offering by the broker through which we purchased our $20.0 million in auction rate securities. These rights will entitle us to sell our auction rate securities to the broker for a price equal to par value plus accrued but unpaid dividends beginning in June 2010.

Shifts in industry-wide capacity may cause our results to fluctuate. These shifts may occur quickly with little or no advance notice. Such shifts have historically resulted in significant inventory write-downs.

The semiconductor industry is highly cyclical and is subject to significant downturns resulting from excess capacity, overproduction, reduced demand or technological obsolescence. Shifts in industry-wide capacity from shortages to oversupply or from oversupply to shortages may result in significant fluctuations in our quarterly or annual operating results. These shifts in industry conditions can occur quickly with little or no advance notice to us. We are currently in an industry downturn and there is excess capacity in the marketplace. Adverse changes in industry conditions are likely to result in a further decline in average selling prices and the stated value of our inventory. In the first six months of fiscal 2009, in fiscal 2008 and in fiscal 2007, we recorded inventory write-downs of $7.4 million, $11.3 million, and $10.3 million, respectively. The inventory write-downs related to valuing our inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market, and adjusting our inventory valuation for certain excess and obsolete products.

We write down to zero dollars the carrying value of inventory on hand that has aged over one year to cover estimated excess and obsolete exposures, unless adjustments are made based on management’s judgments for newer products, end of life products, planned inventory increases or strategic customer supply. In making such judgments to write down inventory, management takes into account the product life cycles which can range from six to 30 months, the stage in the life cycle of the product, the impact of competitors’ announcements and product introductions on our products. Future additional inventory write-downs may occur due to lower of cost or market accounting, excess inventory or inventory obsolescence.

We rely on third-party contractors to fabricate, assemble and test our products. Our business is highly dependent on the continued operations of such contractors and our failure to successfully manage our relationships with these contractors could damage our relationships with our customers, decrease our sales and limit our growth.

We rely on third-party contractors located in Asia to fabricate, assemble and test our products. Current and continued adverse economic conditions and the continued uncertainty in the U.S. and global credit markets could materially impact the financial condition or operations of our third-party contractors such as our wafer foundries, test contractors and assembly contractors. Our business is highly dependent on the continued operations of such contractors. Any deterioration in the financial condition of our contractors or any disruption in the operations of our contactors could adversely impact the flow of our products to our end customers and materially adversely impact our business and results of operation. There are significant risks associated with our reliance on these third-party contractors, including:

 

   

financial viability of our contractors;

 

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reduced control over product quality;

 

   

potential price increases;

 

   

reduced control over delivery schedules;

 

   

possible capacity shortages;

 

   

their inability to increase production and achieve acceptable yields on a timely basis;

 

   

absence of long-term agreements;

 

   

limited warranties on products supplied to us; and

 

   

general risks related to conducting business internationally.

If any of these risks are realized, our business and results of operations could be adversely affected until our subcontractor is able to remedy the problem or until we are able to secure an alternative subcontractor.

Our transition to lead-free parts may result in excess inventory of products packaged using traditional methods.

Customers are requiring that we offer our products in lead-free packages. Governmental regulations in certain countries and customers’ intention to produce products that are less harmful to the environment has resulted in a requirement from many of our customers to purchase integrated circuits that do not contain lead. We have responded by offering our products in lead-free versions. While the lead-free versions of our products are expected to be more friendly to the environment, the ultimate impact is uncertain. The transition to lead-free products may produce changes in demand depending on the packaging method used, which may result in excess inventory of products packaged using traditional methods. This may have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

If we are unable to obtain an adequate supply of wafers, our business will be harmed.

If we are unable to obtain an adequate supply of wafers from our current suppliers or any alternative sources in a timely manner, our business will be harmed. Our principal manufacturing relationships are with Nanya, Powerchip Semiconductor, SMIC, TSMC, and Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing. Each of our wafer foundries also supplies wafers to other semiconductor companies, including certain of our competitors or for their own account. Although we are allocated specific wafer capacity from our suppliers, we may not be able to obtain such capacity in periods of tight supply. If any of our suppliers experience manufacturing failures or yield shortfalls, severe financial or operational difficulties, choose to prioritize capacity for other uses, or reduce or eliminate deliveries to us for any other reason, we may not be able to obtain enough wafers to meet the market demand for our products which would adversely affect our revenues. Once a product is in production at a particular foundry, it is time consuming and costly to have such product manufactured at a different foundry. In addition, we may not be able to qualify additional manufacturing sources for existing or new products in a timely manner and we cannot be certain that other manufacturing sources would be able to deliver an adequate supply of wafers to us or at the same cost.

We may encounter difficulties in effectively integrating newly acquired businesses.

From time to time, we may acquire other companies or assets that we believe to be complementary to our business. In this regard, in April 2009, we announced the acquisition of Enable Semiconductor Corporation a private Taiwan and Korea based company. Acquisitions may result in use of our cash resources, potentially dilutive issuances of equity securities, incurrence of debt and contingent liabilities, amortization expenses related to intangible assets, and the possible impairment of goodwill, which could harm our profitability. In addition, acquisitions involve numerous risks, including:

 

   

higher than estimated acquisition expenses;

 

   

difficulties in successfully assimilating the operations, technologies and personnel of the acquired company;

 

   

difficulties in continuing to develop new technologies and deliver products to market on time;

 

   

diversion of management’s attention from other business concerns;

 

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risks of entering markets in which we have no, or limited, direct prior experience;

 

   

the risk that the markets for acquired products do not develop as expected; and

 

   

the potential loss of key employees and customers as a result of the acquisition.

There is no assurance that any future acquisitions will contribute positively to our business or operating results.

The loss of a significant customer or a reduction in orders from one or more large customers could adversely affect our operating results.

As sales to our customers are executed pursuant to purchase orders and no purchasing contracts typically exist, our customers can cease doing business with us at any time. We may not be able to retain our key customers, such customers may cancel or reschedule orders, and in the event of canceled orders, such orders may not be replaced by other sales. In addition, sales to any particular customer may fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter, and such fluctuating sales could harm our business and financial results.

We have significant international sales and operations and risks related to our international activities could harm our operating results.

In the six months ended March 31, 2009, approximately 18% of our net sales was attributable to customers located in the U.S., 17% was attributable to customers located in Europe and 64% was attributable to customers located in Asia. In fiscal 2008, approximately 16% of our net sales was attributable to customers located in the U.S., 17% was attributable to customers located in Europe and 66% was attributable to customers located in Asia. In fiscal 2007, approximately 18% of our net sales was attributable to customers located in the U.S., 15% was attributable to customers located in Europe and 67% was attributable to customers located in Asia. We anticipate that sales to international sites will continue to represent a significant percentage of our net sales. Although our international sales are largely denominated in U.S. dollars, we do have sales transactions in New Taiwan dollars, in Hong Kong dollars and in Chinese renminbi. In addition, our wafer foundries and assembly and test subcontractors are primarily located in Taiwan and China. A substantial majority of our employees are located outside of the U.S and the expenses for our foreign operations are generally denominated in local currency. As a result, a devaluation of the New Taiwan dollar or Chinese renminbi could substantially increase the cost of our operations in Taiwan or China.

We are subject to the risks of conducting business internationally, including:

 

   

global economic conditions, particularly in Taiwan and China;

 

   

duties, tariffs and other trade barriers and restrictions;

 

   

foreign currency fluctuations;

 

   

changes in trade policy and regulatory requirements;

 

   

transportation delays;

 

   

the burdens of complying with foreign laws;

 

   

imposition of foreign currency controls;

 

   

language barriers;

 

   

difficulties in hiring and retaining experienced engineers in countries such as China and Taiwan;

 

   

difficulties in collecting foreign accounts receivable;

 

   

political instability, including any changes in relations between China and Taiwan;

 

   

public health outbreaks such as SARS or avian flu; and

 

   

earthquakes and other natural disasters.

Strong competition in the semiconductor memory market may harm our business.

The semiconductor memory market is intensely competitive and has been characterized by an oversupply of product, price erosion, rapid technological change, short product life cycles, cyclical market patterns, and heightened foreign and domestic competition. Many of our competitors offer broader product lines and have greater financial, technical, marketing, distribution and other resources than us. We may not be able to compete successfully against any of these competitors. Our ability to compete successfully in the memory market depends on factors both within and outside of our control, including:

 

   

the pricing of our products;

 

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the supply and cost of wafers;

 

   

product design, functionality, performance and reliability;

 

   

successful and timely product development;

 

   

the performance of our competitors and their pricing policies;

 

   

wafer manufacturing over or under capacity;

 

   

real or perceived imbalances in supply and demand for our products;

 

   

the rate at which OEM customers incorporate our products into their systems;

 

   

the success of our customers’ products and end-user demand;

 

   

access to advanced process technologies at competitive prices;

 

   

achievement of acceptable yields of functional die;

 

   

the capacity of our third-party contractors to assemble and test our products;

 

   

the gain or loss of significant customers;

 

   

the nature of our competitors;

 

   

our financial strength and the financial strength of our competitors; and

 

   

general economic conditions.

In addition, we are vulnerable to technology advances utilized by competitors to manufacture higher performance or lower cost products. We may not be able to compete successfully in the future as to any of these factors. Our failure to compete successfully in these or other areas could harm our business and financial results.

Our revenues and business would be harmed if we are not able to successfully develop, introduce and sell new products and develop and implement new manufacturing technologies in a timely manner. Our research and development expenses could increase and our business could be harmed if the implementation of these new manufacturing technologies is unsuccessful.

We operate in highly competitive, quickly changing markets which are characterized by rapid obsolescence of existing products. As a result, our future success depends on our ability to develop and introduce new products that our customers choose to buy in significant quantities. If we fail to introduce new products in a timely manner or if our customers’ products do not achieve commercial success, our business and results of operations could be seriously harmed. The design and introduction of new products is challenging as such products typically incorporate more functions and operate at faster speeds than prior products. Increasing complexity generally requires smaller features on a chip. This makes developing new generations of products substantially more difficult than prior generations. The cost to develop products utilizing these new technologies is expensive and requires significant research and development spending and, as a result, our research and development expenses could increase in the future. Further, new products may not work properly in our customers’ applications. If we are unable to design, introduce, market and sell new products successfully, our business and financial results would be seriously harmed.

Our products are complex and could contain defects, which could reduce sales of those products or result in claims against us.

We develop complex and evolving products. Despite testing by us and our customers, errors may be found in existing or new products. This could result in a delay in recognition or loss of revenues, loss of market share or failure to achieve market acceptance. The occurrence of defects could also cause us to incur significant warranty, support and repair costs, could divert the attention of our engineering personnel from our product development efforts, and could harm our relationships with our customers. The occurrence of these problems could result in the delay or loss of market acceptance of our products and would likely harm our business. Defects, integration issues or other performance problems in our products could result in financial or other damages to our customers. Our customers could also seek and obtain damages from us for their losses. From time to time, we have been involved in disputes regarding product warranty issues. Although we seek to limit our liability, a product liability claim brought against us, even if unsuccessful, would likely be time consuming and could be costly to defend.

 

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Potential intellectual property claims and litigation could subject us to significant liability for damages and could invalidate our proprietary rights.

In the semiconductor industry, it is not unusual for companies to receive notices alleging infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights. We have been, and from time-to-time expect to be, notified of claims that we may be infringing patents, maskwork rights or copyrights owned by third-parties. If it appears necessary or desirable, we may seek licenses under patents that we are alleged to be infringing. However, licenses may not be offered and the terms of any offered licenses may not be acceptable to us.

The failure to obtain a license under a key patent or intellectual property right from a third party for technology used by us could cause us to incur substantial liabilities and to suspend the manufacture of the products utilizing the invention or to attempt to develop non-infringing products, any of which could harm our business. Furthermore, we may become involved in protracted litigation regarding the alleged infringement by us of third-party intellectual property rights or litigation to assert and protect our patents or other intellectual property rights. Any litigation relating to patent infringement or other intellectual property matters could result in substantial cost and diversion of our resources, which could harm our business.

We may be unable to effectively protect our intellectual property, which would negatively impact our ability to compete.

We believe that the protection of our intellectual proprietary rights will continue to be important to the success of our business. We rely on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark and trade secret laws and restrictions on disclosure to protect our intellectual property rights. We also enter into confidentiality or license agreements with our employees, consultants and business partners, and control access to and distribution of our documentation and other proprietary information. Despite these efforts, unauthorized parties may attempt to copy or otherwise obtain and use our proprietary technology. Monitoring unauthorized use of our technology is difficult, and we cannot be certain that the steps we have taken will prevent unauthorized use of our technology, particularly in foreign countries where the laws may not protect our proprietary rights as fully as do the laws of the U.S. Many U.S. companies have encountered substantial infringement problems in foreign countries, including countries in which we design and sell our products. We cannot be certain that patents will be issued as a result of our pending applications nor can we be certain that any issued patents would protect or benefit us or give us adequate protection from competing products. For example, issued patents may be circumvented or challenged and declared invalid or unenforceable. We also cannot be certain that others will not develop our unpatented proprietary technology or effective competing technologies on their own.

We are subject to pending legal proceedings related to SRAM products.

We have been named as a defendant in a number of civil antirust complaints filed against semiconductor companies on behalf of purchasers of SRAM products throughout the United States. The complaints allege that the defendants conspired to raise the price of SRAM products in violation of Section 1 of the Sherman Act, the California Cartwright Act, and several other State antitrust, unfair competition and consumer protection statutes. We believe that we have meritorious defenses to the allegations in the complaints, and we intend to defend these lawsuits vigorously. However, the litigation is in the preliminary stage and we cannot predict its outcome. Multidistrict antitrust litigation is particularly complex and can extend for a protracted time, which can substantially increase the cost of such litigation. The defense of these lawsuits is also expected to divert the efforts and attention of some of our key management and technical personnel. As a result, our defense of this litigation, regardless of its eventual outcome, will likely be costly and time consuming. Should the outcome of the litigation be adverse to us, we could be required to pay significant monetary damages, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows.

We have been named as a party to several lawsuits related to our historical stock option practices and related accounting which could result in an unfavorable outcome and have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and the trading price for our securities.

Several shareholder derivative lawsuits have been filed against certain of our current directors and officers and certain former directors and officers relating to our historical stock option practices and related accounting. We are named as nominal

 

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defendant in such matters. See “Item 1—Legal Proceedings” for a more detailed description of these proceedings. We may become the subject of additional private or government actions in the future. Litigation may be time-consuming, expensive and disruptive to our normal business operations, and the outcome of litigation is difficult to predict. The defense of these derivative lawsuits has resulted in significant legal and accounting expenditures and the diversion of our management’s time and attention from the operation of our business. All or a portion of any amount we may be required to pay in settlement of these actions or to satisfy a judgment or settlement in any future actions may not be covered by insurance.

We have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our present and former directors and officers. Under those agreements, we are required to indemnify each such director or officer against expenses, including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and settlements, paid by such individual in connection with the pending litigation subject to applicable Delaware law.

We have acquired equity positions for strategic reasons in other companies which may significantly decrease in value.

Over the last several years, we have acquired equity positions for strategic reasons in other technology companies and we may make similar equity purchases in the future. In this regard, we own shares in SMIC with a cost basis of approximately $3.4 million and a market value at March 31, 2009 of approximately $1.1 million. The market value of SMIC shares is subject to fluctuation and our carrying value will be subject to adjustments to reflect the current market value. In the event the decline in the market value of our SMIC shares below our cost basis is determined to be other-than-temporary, we may be required to recognize a loss on our investment through operating results. In addition, we own shares in Ralink with a cost basis of approximately $0.4 million and a market value at March 31, 2009 of approximately $1.9 million. The market value of Ralink shares is subject to fluctuation and our carrying value will be subject to adjustments to reflect the current market value.

We may experience difficulties in complying with Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 in future periods.

We concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective at September 30, 2008. A key element of Section 404 compliance involves an analysis of management information systems (MIS). We completed the implementation of a new worldwide MIS system in the December 2008 quarter. If in the future we are unable to assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective (or if our auditors are unable to express an opinion on the effectiveness of our internal controls), we could lose investor confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, which would likely have an adverse effect on our stock price.

Our reported financial results may be adversely affected by changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

We prepare our financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. These accounting principles are subject to interpretation by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the Securities and Exchange Commission and various bodies formed to interpret and create appropriate accounting policies. A change in these policies or interpretations could have a significant effect on our reported financial results, and could affect the reporting of transactions completed before the announcement of a change. For example, beginning in the first quarter of fiscal 2006, with the adoption of SFAS 123R, we now record a charge to earnings for employee stock option grants for all stock options unvested at and granted after October 1, 2005. This accounting pronouncement is expected to continue to negatively impact our financial results. Technology companies generally, and our company specifically, rely on stock options as a major component of our employee compensation packages. Because we are required to expense options, we may be less likely to sustain profitability and we have decreased the use of option grants. Decreasing or eliminating option grants may negatively impact our ability to attract and retain qualified employees.

Our results of operations could vary as a result of the methods, estimates, and judgments we use in applying our accounting policies.

The methods, estimates, and judgments we use in applying our accounting policies have a significant impact on our results of operations (see “Critical Accounting Policies” in Part I, Item 2 of this Form 10-Q). Such methods, estimates, and judgments are, by their nature, subject to substantial risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, and factors may arise over time that lead us to change our methods, estimates, and judgments. Changes in those methods, estimates, and judgments could significantly affect our results of operations. In particular, the calculation of share-based compensation expense under SFAS 123R, requires us to use valuation methodologies (which were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options) and a number of assumptions, estimates, and conclusions regarding matters such as expected forfeitures, expected volatility of our

 

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share price, the expected dividend rate with respect to our common stock, and the option exercise behavior of our employees. Furthermore, there are no means, under applicable accounting principles, to compare and adjust our expense if and when we learn about additional information that may affect the estimates that we previously made, with the exception of changes in expected forfeitures of share-based awards. In the future, factors may arise that lead us to change our estimates and assumptions with respect to future share-based compensation arrangements, resulting in variability in our share-based compensation expense over time. Changes in forecasted share-based compensation expense could impact our gross margin percentage; research and development expenses; and selling, general and administrative expenses.

We depend on our ability to attract and retain our key technical and management personnel.

Our success depends upon the continued service of our key technical and management personnel. Several of our important manufacturing and other subcontractor relationships are based on personal relationships between our senior executive officers and such parties. In particular, our Executive Chairman has long-term relationships with our key foundries. If we were to lose the services of any key executives, it may negatively impact the related business relationships since we have no long-term contractual agreements with such parties. Our success also depends on our ability to continue to attract, retain and motivate qualified technical personnel, particularly experienced circuit designers and process engineers. The competition for such employees depends on general economic and industry conditions but such competition has been intense in prior periods of industry growth. We have no employment contracts or key person life insurance policies with or for any of our employees. The loss of the service of one or more of our key personnel could harm our business.

Our stock price is expected to continue to be volatile.

The trading price of our common stock has been and is expected to be subject to wide fluctuations in response to:

 

   

quarter-to-quarter variations in our operating results;

 

   

general conditions or cyclicality in the semiconductor industry or the end markets that we serve;

 

   

new or revised earnings estimates or guidance by us or industry analysts;

 

   

comments or recommendations issued by analysts who follow us, our competitors or the semiconductor industry;

 

   

aggregate valuations and movement of stocks in the broader semiconductor industry;

 

   

announcements regarding our share repurchase program and the timing and amount of shares we purchase under such program;

 

   

announcements of new products, strategic relationships or acquisitions by us or our competitors;

 

   

increases or decreases in available wafer capacity;

 

   

governmental regulations, trade laws and import duties;

 

   

announcements related to future or existing litigation involving us or any of our competitors;

 

   

announcements of technological innovations by us or our competitors;

 

   

additions or departures of senior management; and

 

   

other events or factors, many of which are beyond our control.

In addition, stock markets have recently experienced extreme price and trading volume volatility. This volatility has had a substantial effect on the market prices of securities of many companies for reasons frequently unrelated to the operating performance of the specific companies. These broad market fluctuations have adversely affected the market price of our common stock and may continue to do so in the future.

Foundry capacity can be limited, and we may be required to enter into costly arrangements to secure foundry capacity.

If we are not able to obtain additional foundry capacity as required, our relationships with our customers would be harmed and our future sales would be adversely impacted. In order to secure foundry capacity, we have entered into in the past, and may enter into in the future, various arrangements with suppliers, which could include:

 

   

purchases of equity or debt securities in foundries;

 

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joint ventures;

 

   

process development relationships with foundries;

 

   

contracts that commit us to purchase specified quantities of wafers over extended periods;

 

   

increased prices for wafers;

 

   

option payments or other prepayments to foundries; and

 

   

nonrefundable deposits with, or loans to, foundries in exchange for capacity commitments.

We may not be able to make any such arrangements in a timely fashion or at all, and such arrangements, if any, may not be on terms favorable to us. Once we make commitments to secure foundry capacity, we may incur significant financial penalties if we subsequently determine that we are not able to utilize all of that capacity. Such penalties may be substantial and could harm our financial results.

Our foundries may experience lower than expected yields which could adversely affect our business.

The manufacture of integrated circuits is a highly complex and technically demanding process. Production yields and device reliability can be affected by a large number of factors. As is typical in the semiconductor industry, our outside foundries have from time to time experienced lower than anticipated manufacturing yields and device reliability problems, particularly in connection with the introduction of new products and changes in such foundry’s processing steps. There can be no assurance that our foundries will not experience lower than expected manufacturing yields or device reliability problems in the future, which could materially and adversely affect our business and operating results.

Business disruptions could seriously harm our future revenue and financial condition and increase our costs and expenses.

Our worldwide operations, including the operations of our foundries and other suppliers, could be subject to natural disasters and other business disruptions, which could seriously harm our revenue and financial condition and increase our costs and expenses. Our corporate headquarters, and a portion of our research and development activities, are located in San Jose, California, and our other critical business operations and many of our suppliers are located in Asia, near major earthquake faults. The ultimate impact on us, our significant suppliers and our general infrastructure of being located near major earthquake faults is unknown, but our revenue, profitability and financial condition could suffer in the event of a major earthquake or other natural disaster. Losses and interruptions could also be caused by earthquakes, power shortages, telecommunications failures, water shortages, tsunamis, floods, typhoons, fires, extreme weather conditions, medical epidemics such as the recent swine flu outbreak and other natural or manmade disasters.

Terrorist attacks, threats of further attacks, acts of war and threats of war may negatively impact all aspects of our operations, revenues, costs and stock price.

Terrorist acts, conflicts or wars, as well as future events occurring in response or connection to them, including future terrorist attacks against U.S. targets, rumors or threats of war, actual conflicts involving the U.S. or its allies (such as the war in Iraq), conflict between China and Taiwan, or trade disruptions impacting our domestic or foreign suppliers or our customers, may impact our operations and may, among other things, cause delays or losses in the delivery of wafers or other products to us and decreased sales of our products. More generally, these events have affected, and are expected to continue to affect, the general economy and customer demand for products sold by our customers. Any of these occurrences could have a significant impact on our operating results, revenues and costs, which in turn may result in increased volatility in our common stock price and a decline in the price of our common stock.

 

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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

 

Period

   Total
Number
of Shares
Purchased
   Average
Price
Paid
Per
Share
   Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
As Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans
   Dollar Value
of Shares
That May
Yet Be
Purchased
Under the
Plans
 

January 1, 2009–January 31, 2009

   —      $ —      —      $ 6,810,882  (1)

February 1, 2009–February 28, 2009

   124,946    $ 1.65    124,946    $ 6,604,992  (1)

March 1, 2009–March 31, 2009

   —      $ —      —      $ 6,604,992  (1)
               

Total

   124,946    $ 1.65    124,946   
               

 

(1) On November 28, 2007, we announced that our board of directors had approved the repurchase of up to $80 million of our shares of common stock. We used $70 million of this approved amount to repurchase 10 million shares of our common stock through a self-tender offer which expired on January 3, 2008. The additional $10 million will be used for the repurchase of additional shares, from time to time, through open-market transactions under Rule 10b-18.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

Our Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on Friday, February 6, 2009 at 3:30 p.m., local time, in San Jose, California.

(a) The following nominees for Directors were elected. Each person elected as a Director will serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders or until such person’s successor is elected and qualified:

 

Name of Nominee

   Votes in
Favor
   Votes
Withheld

Jimmy S.M. Lee

   22,055,153    878,145

Scott Howarth

   22,053,258    880,040

Kong-Yeu Han

   22,095,429    837,869

Paul Chien

   22,069,939    863,359

Jonathan Khazam

   22,098,701    834,597

Keith McDonald

   21,289,349    1,643,949

Stephen Pletcher

   22,017,907    915,391

Bruce A. Wooley

   20,570,487    2,362,811

John Zimmerman

   22,068,435    864,863

(b) Our stockholders approved a stock option exchange program for employees (excluding executive officers and directors) pursuant to which eligible employees were offered the opportunity to exchange their eligible options for a smaller number of new options at a lower exercise price with 10,096,124 votes in favor, 7,428,615 votes against, and 552,518 votes abstaining.

(c) Our stockholders approved an amendment to our 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan to increase by 750,000 shares to an aggregate of 4,400,000 shares the number of shares reserved for grant thereunder with 16,703,697 votes in favor, 723,408 votes against, and 650,152 votes abstaining.

(d) Our stockholders ratified the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as our independent registered public accountants for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2009, with 22,581,112 votes in favor, 305,910 votes against and 46,276 votes abstaining.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits

(a) The following exhibits are filed as a part of this report.

 

Exhibit 10.1    1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended.
Exhibit 10.2    Form of Change of Control Document.
Exhibit 31.1    Certification Pursuant to SEC Release No. 33-8238, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 31.2    Certification Pursuant to SEC Release No. 33-8238, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Exhibit 32    Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

      Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.
      (Registrant)
Dated:   May 8, 2009     /s/ John M. Cobb
      John M. Cobb
      Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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EX-10.1 2 dex101.htm 1993 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN, AS AMENDED 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended

Exhibit 10.1

INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

1993 EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN

(as amended through February 6, 2009)

The following constitute the provisions of the 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan of Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.

1. Purpose. The purpose of the Plan is to provide employees of the Company and its Designated Subsidiaries with an opportunity to purchase Common Stock of the Company through accumulated payroll deductions. It is the intention of the Company to have the Plan qualify as an “Employee Stock Purchase Plan” under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The provisions of the Plan, accordingly, shall be construed so as to extend and limit participation in a manner consistent with the requirements of that section of the Code.

2. Definitions.

 

  (a) Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

 

  (b) Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

  (c) Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock of the Company.

 

  (d) Company” shall mean Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc., and any Designated Subsidiary of the Company.

 

  (e) “Compensation” shall mean all base straight time gross earnings, including commissions, but exclusive of payments for overtime, shift premium, incentive compensation, incentive payments, bonuses, and other compensation.

 

  (f) “Designated Subsidiaries” shall mean the Subsidiaries which have been designated by the Board from time to time in its sole discretion as eligible to participate in the Plan.

 

  (g) Employee” shall mean any individual who is an employee of the Company for tax purposes whose customary employment with the Company is at least twenty (20) hours per week and more than five (5) months in any calendar year. For purposes of the Plan, the employment relationship shall be treated as continuing intact while the individual is on sick leave or other leave of absence approved by the Company. Where the period of leave exceeds 90 days and the individual’s right to reemployment is not guaranteed either by statute or by contract, the employment relationship will be deemed to have terminated on the 91st day of such leave.

 

  (h) Enrollment Date” shall mean the first day of each Offering Period.

 

  (i) Exercise Date” shall mean the last day of each Purchase Period.

 

  (j) Fair Market Value” shall mean, as of any date, the value of Common Stock determined as follows:

(1) If the Common Stock is listed on any established stock exchange or a national market system, including without limitation the National Market of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation (“NASDAQ”) System, its Fair Market Value shall be the closing sale price for the Common Stock (or the mean of the closing bid and asked prices, if no sales were reported), as quoted on such exchange (or the exchange with the greatest volume of trading in Common Stock) or system on the date of such determination, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Board deems reliable, or;

(2) If the Common Stock is quoted on the NASDAQ system (but not on the National Market thereof) or is regularly quoted by a recognized securities dealer but selling prices are not reported, its Fair Market Value shall be the mean of the closing bid and asked prices for the Common Stock on the date of such determination, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Board deems reliable, or;

 

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(3) In the absence of an established market for the Common Stock, the Fair Market Value thereof shall be determined in good faith by the Board.

 

  (k) Offering Period” shall mean the period of approximately twenty-four (24) months during which an option granted pursuant to the Plan may be exercised, commencing on the first Trading Day on or after February 1 and August 1 of each year and terminating on the last Trading Day in the periods ending twenty-four (24) months later. The duration and timing of Offering Periods may be changed pursuant to Section 4 of this Plan.

 

  (l) Plan” shall mean this Employee Stock Purchase Plan.

 

  (m) Purchase Price” shall mean an amount determined by the Board or its committee administering the Plan, from time to time, in its discretion and on a uniform and non-discriminating basis, for all options to be granted on an Enrollment Date. However, in no event shall the price be less than 85% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the Enrollment Date or on the Exercise Date, whichever is lower.

 

  (n) Purchase Period” shall mean the approximately six month period commencing after one Exercise Date and ending with the next Exercise Date, except that the first Purchase Period of any Offering Period shall commence on the Enrollment Date and end with the next Exercise Date.

 

  (o) Reserves” shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock covered by each option under the Plan which have not yet been exercised and the number of shares of Common Stock which have been authorized for issuance under the Plan but not yet placed under option.

 

  (p) Subsidiary” shall mean a corporation, domestic or foreign, of which not less than 50% of the voting shares are held by the Company or a Subsidiary, whether or not such corporation now exists or is hereafter organized or acquired by the Company or a Subsidiary.

 

  (q) Trading Day” shall mean a day on which national stock exchanges and the NASDAQ System are open for trading.

3. Eligibility.

 

  (a) Any Employee (as defined in Section 2(h)), who shall be employed by the Company on a given Enrollment Date shall be eligible to participate in the Plan.

 

  (b) Any provisions of the Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, no Employee shall be granted an option under the Plan (i) if, immediately after the grant, such Employee (or any other person whose stock would be attributed to such Employee pursuant to Section 424(d) of the Code) would own capital stock of the Company and/or hold outstanding options to purchase such stock possessing five percent (5%) or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of the capital stock of the Company or of any Subsidiary, or (ii) which permits his or her rights to purchase stock under all employee stock purchase plans of the Company and its subsidiaries to accrue at a rate which exceeds twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) worth of stock (determined at the fair market value of the shares at the time such option is granted) for each calendar year in which such option is outstanding at any time.

4. Offering Periods. The Plan shall be implemented by consecutive, overlapping Offering Periods with a new Offering Period commencing on the first Trading Day on or after February 1 and August 1 each year, or on such other dates as the Board shall determine, and continuing thereafter until terminated in accordance with Section 19 hereof. The Board shall have the power to change the duration of Offering Periods (including the commencement and termination dates thereof) with respect to future offerings without stockholder approval if such change is announced at least five (5) days prior to the scheduled beginning of the first Offering Period to be affected thereafter.

 

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5. Participation.

 

  (a) An eligible Employee may become a participant in the Plan by completing a subscription agreement authorizing payroll deductions in the form of Exhibit A to this Plan and filing it with the Company’s payroll office prior to the applicable Enrollment Date or by submitting a subscription agreement in such other form and manner as the Board or its committee administering the Plan may determine from time to time (in its discretion and on a non-discriminatory basis).

 

  (b) Payroll deductions for a participant shall commence on the first payroll following the Enrollment Date and shall end on the last payroll in the Offering Period to which such authorization is applicable, unless sooner terminated by the participant as provided in Section 10 hereof.

6. Payroll Deductions.

 

  (a) At the time a participant files his or her subscription agreement, he or she shall elect to have payroll deductions made on each pay day during the Offering Period in an amount not exceeding ten percent (10%) (or such lesser percentage that the Board or its committee administering the Plan may establish from time to time, in its discretion and on a non-discriminatory basis, for all options to be granted on any Enrollment Date) of the Compensation which he or she receives on each pay day during the Offering Period, and the aggregate of such payroll deductions during the Offering Period shall not exceed ten percent (10%) of the participant’s Compensation during said Offering Period.

 

  (b) All payroll deductions made for a participant shall be credited to his or her account under the Plan and will be withheld in whole percentages only. A participant may not make any additional payments into such account.

 

  (c) A participant may discontinue his or her participation in the Plan as provided in Section 10 hereof, or may increase or decrease the rate of his or her payroll deductions during the Offering Period by completing or filing with the Company a new subscription agreement authorizing a change in payroll deduction rate. The Board may, in its discretion, limit the number of participation rate changes during any Offering Period. The change in rate shall be effective with the first full payroll period following five (5) business days after the Company’s receipt of the new subscription agreement unless the Company elects to process a given change in participation more quickly. A participant’s subscription agreement shall remain in effect for successive Offering Periods unless terminated as provided in Section 10 hereof.

 

  (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent necessary to comply with Section 423(b)(8) of the Code and Section 3(b) hereof, a participant’s payroll deductions may be decreased to 0% at any time during any Purchase Period. Payroll deductions shall recommence at the rate provided in such participant’s subscription agreement at the beginning of the first Purchase Period which is scheduled to end in the following calendar year, unless terminated by the participant as provided in Section 10 hereof.

7. Grant of Option. On the Enrollment Date of each Offering Period, each eligible Employee participating in such Offering Period shall be granted an option to purchase on each Exercise Date during such Offering Period (at the applicable Purchase Price) up to a number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock determined by dividing such Employee’s payroll deductions accumulated prior to such Exercise Date and retained in the Participant’s account as of the Exercise Date by the applicable Purchase Price; provided that in no event shall an Employee be permitted to purchase during each Purchase Period more than a number of Shares determined by dividing $12,500 by the Fair Market Value of a share of the Company’s Common Stock on the Enrollment Date (except if there is only one Purchase Period in a calendar year, in which case the dollar limit in the preceding equation shall be $25,000 instead of $12,500), and provided further that such purchase shall be subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 3(b) and 12 hereof. Exercise of the option shall occur as provided in Section 8 hereof, unless the participant has withdrawn pursuant to Section 10 hereof, and shall expire on the last day of the Offering Period.

 

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8. Exercise of Option. Unless a participant withdraws from the Plan as provided in Section 10 hereof, his or her option for the purchase of shares will be exercised automatically on the Exercise Date, and the maximum number of full shares subject to option shall be purchased for such participant at the applicable Purchase Price with the accumulated payroll deductions in his or her account. No fractional shares will be purchased; any payroll deductions accumulated in a participant’s account which are not sufficient to purchase a full share shall be retained in the participant’s account for the subsequent Purchase Period or Offering Period, subject to earlier withdrawal by the participant as provided in Section 10 hereof. Any other monies left over in a participant’s account after the Exercise Date shall be returned to the participant. During a participant’s lifetime, a participant’s option to purchase shares hereunder is exercisable only by him or her.

9. Delivery. As promptly as practicable after each Exercise Date on which a purchase of shares occurs, the Company shall arrange the delivery to each participant, or a custodian or broker, as appropriate, of a certificate representing the shares purchased upon exercise of his or her option. As determined by the Board or its committee administering the Plan, from time to time, such shares shall be delivered as physical certificates or by means of a book entry system.

10. Withdrawal; Termination of Employment.

 

  (a) A participant may withdraw all but not less than all the payroll deductions credited to his or her account and not yet used to exercise his or her option under the Plan at any time by giving written notice to the Company in the form of Exhibit B to this Plan or by providing notice in such other form and manner as the Board or its committee administering the Plan may determine from time to time (in its discretion and on a non-discriminating basis). All of the participant’s payroll deductions credited to his or her account will be paid to such participant promptly after receipt of notice of withdrawal and such participant’s option for the Offering Period will be automatically terminated, and no further payroll deductions for the purchase of shares will be made for such Offering Period. If a participant withdraws from an Offering Period, payroll deductions will not resume at the beginning of the succeeding Offering Period unless the participant delivers to the Company a new subscription agreement.

 

  (b) Upon a participant’s ceasing to be an Employee (as defined in Section 2(h) hereof), for any reason, including by virtue of him or her having failed to remain an Employee of the Company for at least twenty (20) hours per week during an Offering Period in which the Employee is a participant, he or she will be deemed to have elected to withdraw from the Plan and the payroll deductions credited to such participant’s account during the Offering Period but not yet used to exercise the option will be returned to such participant or, in the case of his or her death, to the person or persons entitled thereto under Section 14 hereof, and such participant’s option will be automatically terminated.

11. Interest. No interest shall accrue on the payroll deductions of a participant in the Plan.

12. Stock.

 

  (a) The maximum number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock which shall be made available for sale under the Plan shall be four million four hundred thousand (4,400,000) shares, subject to adjustment upon changes in capitalization of the Company as provided in Section 18 hereof. If, on a given Exercise Date, the number of shares with respect to which options are to be exercised exceeds the number of shares then available under the Plan, the Company shall make a pro rata allocation of the shares remaining available for purchase in as uniform a manner as shall be practicable and as it shall determine to be equitable.

 

  (b) The participant will have no interest or voting right in shares covered by his or her option until such option has been exercised.

 

  (c) Shares to be delivered to a participant under the Plan will be registered in the name of the participant or in the name of the participant and his or her spouse.

 

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13. Administration.

 

  (a) Administrative Body. The Plan shall be administered by the Board or a committee of members of the Board appointed by the Board. The Board or its committee shall have full and exclusive discretionary authority to construe, interpret and apply the terms of the Plan, to determine eligibility and to adjudicate all disputed claims filed under the Plan. Every finding, decision and determination made by the Board or its committee shall, to the full extent permitted by law, be final and binding upon all parties. Members of the Board who are eligible Employees are permitted to participate in the Plan, provided that:

(1) Members of the Board who are eligible to participate in the Plan may not vote on any matter affecting the administration of the Plan or the grant of any option pursuant to the Plan.

(2) If a Committee is established to administer the Plan, no member of the Board who is eligible to participate in the Plan may be a member of the Committee.

 

  (b) Rule 16b-3 Limitations. Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (a) of this Section 13, in the event that Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or any successor provision (“Rule 16b-3”) provides specific requirements for the administrators of plans of this type, the Plan shall be only administered by such a body and in such a manner as shall comply with the applicable requirements of Rule 16b-3. Unless permitted by Rule 16b-3, no discretion concerning decisions regarding the Plan shall be afforded to any committee or person that is not “disinterested” as that term is used in Rule 16b-3.

14. Designation of Beneficiary.

 

  (a) A participant may file, in a manner designated from time to time by the Board or its committee administering the Plan, a designation of a beneficiary who is to receive any shares and cash, if any, from the participant’s account under the Plan in the event of such participant’s death subsequent to an Exercise Date on which the option is exercised but prior to delivery to such participant of such shares and cash. In addition, a participant may file a designation of a beneficiary who is to receive any cash from the participant’s account under the Plan in the event of such participant’s death prior to exercise of the option. If a participant is married and the designated beneficiary is not the spouse, spousal consent shall be required for such designation to be effective.

 

  (b) Such designation of beneficiary may be changed by the participant at any time in a manner designated from time to time by the Board or its committee administering the Plan. In the event of the death of a participant and in the absence of a beneficiary validly designated under the Plan who is living at the time of such participant’s death, the Company shall deliver such shares and/or cash to the executor or administrator of the estate of the participant, or if no such executor or administrator has been appointed (to the knowledge of the Company), the Company, in its discretion, may deliver such shares and/or cash to the spouse or to any one or more dependents or relatives of the participant, or if no spouse, dependent or relative is known to the Company, then to such other person as the Company may designate.

15. Transferability. Neither payroll deductions credited to a participant’s account nor any rights with regard to the exercise of an option or to receive shares under the Plan may be assigned, transferred, pledged or otherwise disposed of in any way (other than by will, the laws of descent and distribution or as provided in Section 14 hereof) by the participant. Any such attempt at assignment, transfer, pledge or other disposition shall be without effect, except that the Company may treat such act as an election to withdraw funds from an Offering Period in accordance with Section 10 hereof.

16. Use of Funds. All payroll deductions received or held by the Company under the Plan may be used by the Company for any corporate purpose, and the Company shall not be obligated to segregate such payroll deductions.

 

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17. Reports. Individual accounts will be maintained for each participant in the Plan. Statements of account will be given to participating Employees at least annually, which statements will set forth the amounts of payroll deductions, the Purchase Price, the number of shares purchased and the remaining cash balance, if any.

18. Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization, Dissolution, Liquidation, Merger or Asset Sale.

 

  (a) Changes in Capitalization. Subject to any required action by the stockholders of the Company, the Reserves as well as the price per share of Common Stock covered by each option under the Plan which has not yet been exercised shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock resulting from a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification of the Common Stock, or any other increase or decrease in the number of shares of Common Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company; provided, however, that conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been “effected without receipt of consideration”. Such adjustment shall be made by the Board, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive. Except as expressly provided herein, no issuance by the Company of shares of stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class, shall affect, and no adjustment by reason thereof shall be made with respect to, the number or price of shares of Common Stock subject to an option.

 

  (b) Dissolution or Liquidation. In the event of the proposed dissolution or liquidation of the Company, the Offering Periods will terminate immediately prior to the consummation of such proposed action, unless otherwise provided by the Board.

 

  (c) Merger or Asset Sale. In the event of a proposed sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or the merger of the Company with or into another corporation, each option under the Plan shall be assumed or an equivalent option shall be substituted by such successor corporation or a parent or subsidiary of such successor corporation, unless the Board determines, in the exercise of its sole discretion and in lieu of such assumption or substitution, to shorten the Offering Periods then in progress by setting a new Exercise Date (the “New Exercise Date”) or to cancel each outstanding right to purchase and refund all sums collected from participants during the Offering Period then in progress. If the Board shortens the Offering Periods then in progress in lieu of assumption or substitution in the event of a merger or sale of assets, the Board shall notify each participant in writing, at least ten (10) business days prior to the New Exercise Date, that the Exercise Date for his option has been changed to the New Exercise Date and that his option will be exercised automatically on the New Exercise Date, unless prior to such date he has withdrawn from the Offering Periods as provided in Section 10 hereof. For purposes of this paragraph, an option granted under the Plan shall be deemed to be assumed if, following the sale of assets or merger, the option confers the right to purchase, for each share of option stock subject to the option immediately prior to the sale of assets or merger, the consideration (whether stock, cash or other securities or property) received in the sale of assets or merger by holders of Common Stock for each share of Common Stock held on the effective date of the transaction (and if such holders were offered a choice of consideration, the type of consideration chosen by the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock); provided, however, that if such consideration received in the sale of assets or merger was not solely common stock of the successor corporation or its parent (as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code), the Board may, with the consent of the successor corporation and the participant, provide for the consideration to be received upon exercise of the option to be solely common stock of the successor corporation or its parent equal in fair market value to the per share consideration received by holders of Common Stock and the sale of assets or merger.

The Board may, if it so determines in the exercise of its sole discretion, also make provision for adjusting the Reserves, as well as the price per share of Common Stock covered by each outstanding option, in the event the Company effects one or more reorganizations, recapitalization, rights offerings or other increases or reductions of shares of its outstanding Common Stock, and in the event of the Company being consolidated with or merged into any other corporation.

 

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19. Amendment or Termination.

 

  (a) The Board or its committee administering the Plan may at any time and for any reason terminate or amend the Plan. Except as provided in Section 18 hereof, no such termination can affect options previously granted, provided that an Offering Period may be terminated by the Board of Directors on any Exercise Date if the Board determines that the termination of the Plan is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. Except as provided in Section 18 hereof, no amendment may make any change in any option theretofore granted which adversely affects the rights of any participant. To the extent necessary to comply with Rule 16b-3 or under Section 423 of the Code (or any successor rule or provision or any other applicable law or regulation), the Company shall obtain stockholder approval in such a manner and to such a degree as required.

 

  (b) Without stockholder consent and without regard to whether any participant rights may be considered to have been “adversely affected,” the Board (or its committee) shall be entitled to change the Offering Periods, limit the frequency and/or number of changes in the amount withheld during an Offering Period, establish the exchange ratio applicable to amounts withheld in a currency other than U.S. dollars, permit payroll withholding in excess of the amount designated by a participant in order to adjust for delays or mistakes in the Company’s processing of properly completed withholding elections, establish reasonable waiting and adjustment periods and/or accounting and crediting procedures to ensure that amounts applied toward the purchase of Common Stock for each participant properly correspond with amounts withheld from the participant’s Compensation, and establish such other limitations or procedures as the Board (or its committee) determines in its sole discretion advisable which are consistent with the Plan.

20. Notices. All notices or other communications by a participant to the Company under or in connection with the Plan shall be deemed to have been duly given when received in the form specified by the Company at the location, or by the person, designated by the Company for the receipt thereof.

21. Conditions Upon Issuance of Shares. Shares shall not be issued with respect to an option unless the exercise of such option and the issuance and delivery of such shares pursuant thereto shall comply with all applicable provisions of law, domestic or foreign, including, without limitation, the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Exchange Act, the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the requirements of any stock exchange upon which the shares may then be listed, and shall be further subject to the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such compliance.

As a condition to the exercise of an option, the Company may require the person exercising such option to represent and warrant at the time of any such exercise that the shares are being purchased only for investment and without any present intention to sell or distribute such shares if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a representation is required by any of the aforementioned applicable provisions of law.

22. Term of Plan. The Plan shall become effective upon the earlier to occur of its adoption by the Board of Directors or its approval by the stockholders of the Company. It shall continue in effect until February 2, 2015 unless sooner terminated under Section 19 hereof.

23. Additional Restrictions of Rule 16b-3. The terms and conditions of options granted hereunder to, and the purchase of shares by, persons subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act shall comply with the applicable provisions of Rule 16b-3. This Plan shall be deemed to contain, and such options shall contain, and the shares issued upon exercise thereof shall be subject to, such additional conditions and restrictions as may be required by Rule 16b-3 to qualify for the maximum exemption from Section 16 of the Exchange Act with respect to Plan transactions.

 

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EX-10.2 3 dex102.htm FORM OF CHANGE OF CONTROL DOCUMENT Form of Change of Control Document

Exhibit 10.2

EXECUTIVE OFFICER FORM

INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.

CHANGE IN CONTROL AGREEMENT

This Change in Control Agreement (the “Agreement”) is made and entered into by and between                          (“Executive”) and Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. (the “Company”), effective as of                         , 2009 (the “Effective Date”).

RECITALS

1. It is expected that the Company from time to time will consider the possibility of an acquisition by another company or other change in control. The Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to assure that the Company will have the continued dedication and objectivity of Executive, notwithstanding the possibility, threat or occurrence of a Change in Control (as defined herein) of the Company.

2. The Board believes that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to provide Executive with an incentive to continue his or her employment and to motivate Executive to maximize the value of the Company upon a Change in Control for the benefit of its stockholders.

3. The Board believes that it is imperative to provide Executive with certain severance benefits upon Executive’s termination of employment following a Change in Control. These benefits will provide Executive with enhanced financial security and incentive and encouragement to remain with the Company notwithstanding the possibility of a Change in Control.

4. Certain capitalized terms used in the Agreement are defined in Section 6 below.

AGREEMENT

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Term of Agreement. This Agreement will terminate upon the date that all of the obligations of the parties hereto with respect to this Agreement have been satisfied.

2. At-Will Employment. The Company and Executive acknowledge that Executive’s employment is and will continue to be at-will, as defined under applicable law.

3. Severance Benefits.

(a) Change in Control Bonus Payment. Immediately prior to the closing of a Change in Control, Executive will receive a lump sum cash payment (less applicable withholding taxes) under the Company’s executive bonus program for the fiscal year during which the Change in Control occurs, in an amount determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board in its discretion, which amount shall be pro rated for the portion of the fiscal year ending on the date of the Change in Control.


(b) Involuntary Termination Following a Change in Control. If within twelve (12) months following a Change in Control (i) Executive terminates his or her employment with the Company (or any parent, subsidiary or successor of the Company) for Good Reason (as defined herein) or (ii) the Company (or any parent, subsidiary or successor of the Company) terminates Executive’s employment without Cause (as defined herein), and Executive signs and does not revoke the release of claims required by Section 4, Executive will receive the following severance benefits from the Company:

(i) Severance Payment. Executive will receive a single lump sum severance payment (less applicable withholding taxes) in an amount equal to the greater of (A) twelve (12) months of Executive’s annual salary or (B) four (4) weeks of Executive’s annual salary plus an additional two (2) weeks of Executive’s annual salary for each year of completed continuous service with the Company or any parent or subsidiary of the Company (including any service with Integrated Circuit Solution, Inc.) beginning with the Executive’s most recent hire date through the date of Executive’s termination (with the greater of the periods described in (A) or (B) above referred to herein as “Severance Period”), in each case with annual salary determined at a rate equal to the greater of (X) Executive’s annual base salary as in effect immediately prior to the Change in Control, or (Y) Executive’s Base Salary (as defined herein); provided, however, that such amount (before giving effect to any tax withholding) shall be reduced on a dollar-for-dollar basis by the aggregate amount that Executive is entitled to receive from the Company as severance payments under any of the Company’s other then existing severance guidelines, any agreement, applicable law or as negotiated in accordance with applicable law (including, but not limited to, any notice payments during the applicable notice period, any statutory severance payments, and any supplemental severance payments)(which payments shall be collectively referred to herein as “Statutory Payments”). If Executive completed a partial year of service of at least six (6) months and one (1) day, Executive’s years of service will be rounded up to the next full year of service. If Executive completed a partial year of service of six (6) months or less, Executive’s years of service will be rounded down to the last full year of service. Except as otherwise required by applicable law, any cash severance payable pursuant to this Section 3(b), the Company’s other then existing severance guidelines, any other agreement or otherwise, will be paid in a lump sum, notwithstanding any provision in any other agreement or otherwise providing for severance payments over time.

(ii) Equity Awards. One hundred percent (100%) of Executive’s then outstanding and unvested awards relating to the Company’s common stock (whether stock options, stock appreciation rights, shares of restricted stock, restricted stock units, or otherwise (collectively, the “Equity Awards”)) as of the date of Executive’s termination of employment will become vested and will otherwise remain subject to the terms and conditions of the applicable Equity Award agreement.

(iii) Benefits. The Company agrees to provide Executive the same level of health coverage as in effect for Executive on the day immediately preceding the date of termination; provided, however, that (1) Executive constitutes a qualified beneficiary, as defined in Section 4980(B)(g)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”); and (2) Executive

 

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elects continuation coverage pursuant to the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended (“COBRA”), within the time period prescribed pursuant to COBRA. The Company will pay such COBRA premiums to provide for continuation benefits on behalf of the Executive through the Severance Period. Executive will thereafter be responsible for the payment of COBRA premiums (including, without limitation, all administrative expenses) for the remaining COBRA period. Notwithstanding (1) and (2) above, if Executive is located outside of the United States and is not subject to COBRA, then the Company shall not have any obligations under this Section 3(b)(iii).

(c) Timing of Severance Payments. Unless otherwise required pursuant to Section 10 of this Agreement, the Company will pay the cash severance payments to which Executive is entitled under this Agreement in a lump sum as soon as practicable following the date of termination, provided, however, that such payment will be delayed to the extent required by Section 4 of this Agreement.

(d) Voluntary Resignation; Termination For Cause. If Executive’s employment with the Company terminates (i) voluntarily by Executive (other than for Good Reason) or (ii) for Cause by the Company, then Executive will not be entitled to receive severance or other benefits except for those (if any) as may then be established under the Company’s then existing severance and benefits plans and practices or pursuant to other written agreements with the Company, including, without limitation, any Equity Award agreement.

(e) Disability; Death. If the Company terminates Executive’s employment as a result of Executive’s Disability, or Executive’s employment terminates due to his or her death, then Executive will not be entitled to receive severance or other benefits except for those (if any) as may then be established under the Company’s then existing written severance and benefits plans and practices or pursuant to other written agreements with the Company, including, without limitation, any Equity Award agreement.

(f) Termination Apart from Change in Control. In the event Executive’s employment is terminated for any reason, either prior to the occurrence of a Change in Control or after the twelve (12) month period following a Change in Control, then Executive will be entitled to receive severance and any other benefits only as may then be established under the Company’s existing written severance and benefits plans and practices or pursuant to other written agreements with the Company, including, without limitation, any Equity Award agreement.

(g) Exclusive Remedy. In the event of a termination of Executive’s employment within twelve (12) months following a Change in Control, the provisions of this Section 3 are intended to be and are exclusive and in lieu of any other rights or remedies to which Executive or the Company may otherwise be entitled, whether at law, tort or contract, in equity, or under this Agreement, other than any Statutory Payments. Executive will be entitled to no benefits, compensation or other payments or rights upon termination of employment following a Change in Control other than those benefits expressly set forth in this Section 3, except any Statutory Payments or as may be provided in any Equity Award agreement.

 

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4. Conditions to Receipt of Severance.

(a) Release of Claims Agreement. The receipt of any severance or other benefits pursuant to Section 3 will be subject to Executive signing and not revoking a release of claims agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Company, and such release becoming effective within forty-five (45) days of Executive’s termination. No severance or other benefits will be paid or provided until the release of claims agreement becomes effective, and any severance amounts or benefits otherwise payable between the date of Executive’s termination and the date such release becomes effective shall be paid on the effective date of such release.

(b) Other Requirements. Executive’s receipt of any payments or benefits under Section 3 will be subject to Executive continuing to comply with the terms of any form of confidential information agreement with the Company and the provisions of this Section 4.

(c) No Duty to Mitigate. Executive will not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement, nor will any earnings that Executive may receive from any other source reduce any such payment.

5. Limitation on Payments. In the event that the severance and other benefits provided for in this Agreement or otherwise payable to Executive (i) constitute “parachute payments” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code and (ii) but for this Section 5, would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, then Executive’s severance benefits under Section 3 will be either:

(a) delivered in full, or

(b) delivered as to such lesser extent which would result in no portion of such severance benefits being subject to excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code,

whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable federal, state and local income taxes and the excise tax imposed by Section 4999, results in the receipt by Executive on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of severance benefits, notwithstanding that all or some portion of such severance benefits may be taxable under Section 4999 of the Code. Unless the Company and Executive otherwise agree in writing, any determination required under this Section 5 will be made in writing by the Company’s independent public accountants immediately prior to a Change in Control (the “Accountants”), whose determination will be conclusive and binding upon Executive and the Company for all purposes. For purposes of making the calculations required by this Section 5, the Accountants may make reasonable assumptions and approximations concerning applicable taxes and may rely on reasonable, good faith interpretations concerning the application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code. The Company and Executive will furnish to the Accountants such information and documents as the Accountants may reasonably request in order to make a determination under this Section. The Company will bear all costs the Accountants may reasonably incur in connection with any calculations contemplated by this Section 5. Any reduction in payments and/or benefits required by this Section 5 shall occur in the following order: (1) reduction of cash payments; and (2) reduction of other benefits paid to Executive. In the event that acceleration of vesting of Equity Awards is to be reduced, such acceleration of vesting shall be cancelled in the reverse order of the date of grant for Executive’s Equity Awards.

 

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6. Definition of Terms. The following terms referred to in this Agreement will have the following meanings:

(a) Base Salary. For purposes determining the severance payment under this Agreement, “Base Salary” will mean $                .

(b) Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” will mean:

(i) Any act of personal dishonesty taken by the Executive in connection with Executive’s responsibilities as an employee and intended to result in substantial personal enrichment of the Executive;

(ii) Executive’s conviction of a felony that is materially injurious to the Company;

(iii) A willful act by the Executive which constitutes gross misconduct and which is materially injurious to the Company;

(iv) The Executive’s willful and continued failure to perform the duties and responsibilities of Executive’s position after there has been delivered to the Executive a written demand for performance from the Chairman of the Board which describes the basis for the belief that the Executive has not substantially performed such duties and responsibilities and that the Executive has not corrected such failure within thirty (30) days of such written demand.

(c) Change in Control. For purposes of this Agreement, “Change in Control” shall mean a change in ownership or control of the Company effected through any of the following transactions:

(i) a merger, consolidation or other reorganization approved by the Company’s stockholders, unless securities representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the voting securities of the successor corporation are immediately thereafter beneficially owned, directly or indirectly and in substantially the same proportion, by the persons who beneficially owned the Company’s outstanding voting securities immediately prior to such transaction;

(ii) a sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets;

(iii) the closing of any transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which any person or any group of persons comprising a “group” within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”) (other than the Company or a person that, prior to such transaction or series of related transactions, directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, the Company) becomes directly or indirectly (whether as a result of a single acquisition or by reason of one or more

 

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acquisitions within the twelve (12)-month period ending with the most recent acquisition) the beneficial owner (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the 1934 Act) of securities possessing (or convertible into or exercisable for securities possessing) more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the Company’s securities (as measured in terms of the power to vote with respect to the election of Board members) outstanding immediately after the consummation of such transaction or series of related transactions, whether such transaction involves a direct issuance from the Company or the acquisition of outstanding securities held by one or more of the Company’s existing stockholders; or

(iv) a change in the composition of the Board over a period of twelve (12) consecutive months or less such that a majority of the Board members ceases, by reason of one or more contested elections for Board membership, to be comprised of individuals who either (A) have been Board members continuously since the beginning of such period or (B) have been elected or nominated for election as Board members during such period by at least a majority of the Board members described in clause (A) who were still in office at the time the Board approved such election or nomination.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the term “Change in Control” shall not include a consolidation, merger, or other reorganization if upon consummation of such transaction all of the outstanding voting securities of the Company is owned, directly or indirectly, by a holding company, and the holders of the Company’s common stock immediately prior to the transaction have substantially the same proportionate ownership and voting control of such holding company after such transaction, and (ii) a transaction will not be deemed a Change in Control unless the transaction qualifies as a change in control event within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, and the final regulations and any guidance promulgated thereunder (“Section 409A”).

(d) Disability. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” shall mean the inability of Executive to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment expected to result in death or to be of continuous duration of twelve (12) months or more. Notwithstanding the foregoing however, should the Company maintain a long-term disability plan at any time during Executive’s employment with the company, a determination of disability under such plan shall also be considered a “Disability” for purposes of this Agreement.

(e) Good Reason. For purposes of this Agreement, “Good Reason” means the occurrence of any of the following, without Executive’s express written consent:

(i) A reduction in Executive’s job title, duties or responsibilities;

(ii) A reduction in Executive’s annual salary or benefits; or

(iii) A change in the primary geographic location at which Executive must perform his services to a facility or a location which is fifty (50) miles or more from Executive’s then current primary office location;

 

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provided, however, that before Executive may resign for Good Reason, (A) Executive must provide the Company with written notice within ninety (90) days of the initial event that Executive believes constitutes “Good Reason” specifically identifying the facts and circumstances claimed to constitute the grounds for Executive’s resignation for Good Reason and the proposed termination date (which will not be more than thirty (30) days after the giving of written notice hereunder by Executive to the Company), and (B) the Company must have an opportunity to cure the Good Reason condition within thirty (30) days following delivery of such notice.

Executive specifically acknowledges and agrees that the definition of “Good Reason” in this Section 6(e) shall operate with respect to all rights to severance and/or accelerated vesting of any Equity Award paid upon a Change in Control or a termination after a Change in Control and shall supersede and replace in its entirety any other definitions of “Good Reason”, “Involuntary Termination”, or other similar terms that may exist in any other employment agreement, offer letter, severance plan or policy, Equity Award agreement or Company stock incentive plan document.

7. Successors.

(a) The Company’s Successors. Any successor to the Company (whether direct or indirect and whether by purchase, merger, consolidation, liquidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the Company’s business and/or assets will assume the obligations under this Agreement and agree expressly to perform the obligations under this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent as the Company would be required to perform such obligations in the absence of a succession. For all purposes under this Agreement, the term “Company” will include any successor to the Company’s business and/or assets which executes and delivers the assumption agreement described in this Section 7(a) or which becomes bound by the terms of this Agreement by operation of law.

(b) Executive’s Successors. The terms of this Agreement and all rights of Executive hereunder will inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, Executive’s personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees.

8. Notice.

(a) General. Notices and all other communications contemplated by this Agreement will be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given when personally delivered or when mailed by U.S. registered or certified mail, return receipt requested and postage prepaid. In the case of Executive, mailed notices will be addressed to him or her at the home address which he or she most recently communicated to the Company in writing. In the case of the Company, mailed notices will be addressed to its corporate headquarters, and all notices will be directed to the attention of its Chief Executive Officer.

(b) Notice of Termination. Any termination by the Company for Cause or by Executive for Good Reason or as a result of a voluntary resignation will be communicated by a notice of termination to the other party hereto given in accordance with Section 8(a) of this Agreement. Such notice will indicate the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon, will set forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for

 

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termination under the provision so indicated, and will specify the termination date. The failure by Executive to include in the notice any fact or circumstance which contributes to a showing of Good Reason will not waive any right of Executive hereunder or preclude Executive from asserting such fact or circumstance in enforcing his or her rights hereunder.

9. Arbitration. The Company and the Executive each agree that any and all disputes arising out of the terms of this Agreement, Executive’s employment by the Company, Executive’s service as an officer or director of the Company, or Executive’s compensation and benefits, their interpretation and any of the matters herein released, will be subject to binding arbitration. In the event of a dispute, the parties (or their legal representatives) will promptly confer to select a single arbitrator mutually acceptable to both parties. If the parties cannot agree on an arbitrator, then the moving party may file a demand for arbitration with the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) in Santa Clara County, California, who will be selected and appointed consistent with the AAA-Employment Dispute Resolution Rules, except that such arbitrator must have the qualifications set forth in this paragraph. Any arbitration will be conducted in a manner consistent with AAA National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes, supplemented by the California Rules of Civil Procedure. The parties further agree that the prevailing party in any arbitration will be entitled to injunctive relief in any court of competent jurisdiction to enforce the arbitration award. The parties hereby agree to waive their right to have any dispute between them resolved in a court of law by a judge or jury. This paragraph will not prevent either party from seeking injunctive relief (or any other provisional remedy) from any court having jurisdiction over the parties and the subject matter of their dispute relating to Executive’s obligations under this Agreement and the Company’s form of confidential information agreement.

10. Code Section 409A.

(a) Any amount paid under this Agreement that satisfies the requirements of the “short-term deferral” rule set forth in Section 1.409A-1(b)(4) of the regulations issued under Section 409A of the Code (the “Treasury Regulations”) shall not constitute Deferred Compensation Separation Benefits for purposes of Section 10(b) below, and consequently shall be paid to Executive promptly following termination as required by Section 3 of this Agreement.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no Deferred Compensation Separation Benefits (as defined in this Section 10(b)) will become payable under this Agreement until Executive has a “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A. Further, if Executive is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A at the time of Executive’s termination (other than due to death), and the severance payable to Executive, if any, pursuant to this Agreement, when considered together with any other severance payments or separation benefits, are considered deferred compensation under Section 409A (together, the “Deferred Compensation Separation Benefits”), such Deferred Compensation Separation Payments that are otherwise payable within the first six (6) months following Executive’s termination of employment will become payable on the first payroll date that occurs on or after the date six (6) months and one (1) day following the date of Executive’s termination of employment. All subsequent Deferred Compensation Separation Benefits, if any, will be payable in accordance with the payment schedule applicable to each payment or benefit. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if Executive dies following his termination but prior to the six (6) month anniversary of his

 

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termination, then any payments delayed in accordance with this paragraph will be payable in a lump sum as soon as administratively practicable after the date of Executive’s death and all other Deferred Compensation Separation Benefits will be payable in accordance with the payment schedule applicable to each payment or benefit. Each payment and benefit payable under this Agreement is intended to constitute separate payments for purposes of Section 1.409A-2(b)(2) of the Treasury Regulations.

(c) Any amount paid under this Agreement that qualifies as a payment made as a result of an involuntary separation from service pursuant to Section 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) of the Treasury Regulations that does not exceed the Section 409A Limit (as defined below) shall not constitute Deferred Compensation Separation Benefits for purposes of Section 10(b) above. For purposes of this Section 10(c), “Section 409A Limit” will mean the lesser of two (2) times: (i) Executive’s annualized compensation based upon the annual rate of pay paid to Executive during the Company’s taxable year preceding the Company’s taxable year of Executive’s termination of employment as determined under Treasury Regulation 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii)(A)(1); or (ii) the maximum amount that may be taken into account under a qualified plan pursuant to Section 401(a)(17) of the Code for the year in which Executive’s employment is terminated.

(d) The foregoing provisions are intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A so that none of the severance payments and benefits to be provided hereunder will be subject to the additional tax imposed under Section 409A, and any ambiguities herein will be interpreted to so comply. The Company and Executive agree to work together in good faith to consider amendments to this Agreement and to take such reasonable actions which are necessary, appropriate or desirable to avoid imposition of any additional tax or income recognition prior to actual payment to Executive under Section 409A.

11. Miscellaneous Provisions.

(a) Waiver. No provision of this Agreement will be modified, waived or discharged unless the modification, waiver or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by Executive and by an authorized officer of the Company (other than Executive). No waiver by either party of any breach of, or of compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement by the other party will be considered a waiver of any other condition or provision or of the same condition or provision at another time.

(b) Headings. All captions and section headings used in this Agreement are for convenient reference only and do not form a part of this Agreement.

(c) Choice of Law. The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of California (with the exception of its conflict of laws provisions).

(d) Integration. This Agreement, together with the form of confidential information agreement and the standard forms of Equity Award agreement that describe Executive’s outstanding Equity Awards (other than as such Equity Award agreements have been revised pursuant to this Agreement), represents the entire agreement and understanding between the parties

 

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as to the subject matter herein and supersedes all prior or contemporaneous agreements whether written or oral. No waiver, alteration, or modification of any of the provisions of this Agreement will be binding unless in a writing and signed by duly authorized representatives of the parties hereto. In entering into this Agreement, no party has relied on or made any representation, warranty, inducement, promise, or understanding that is not in this Agreement. To the extent that any provisions of this Agreement conflict with those of any other agreement between the Executive and the Company, the terms in this Agreement will prevail.

(e) Severability. In the event that any provision or any portion of any provision hereof becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, unenforceable, or void, this Agreement will continue in full force and effect without said provision or portion of provision. The remainder of this Agreement shall be interpreted so as best to effect the intent of the Company and Executive.

(f) Withholding. All payments made pursuant to this Agreement will be subject to withholding of applicable income and employment taxes.

(g) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has executed this Agreement, in the case of the Company by its duly authorized officer, as of the day and year set forth below.

 

COMPANY     INTEGRATED SILICON SOLUTION, INC.
      By:                                                                                                                      
    Title:                                                                                                                  

 

EXECUTIVE                                                                                                                                   
      Print Name:                                                                                                     
   

 

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EX-31.1 4 dex311.htm CERTIFICATION OF CEO PURSUANT TO SEC RELEASE NO. 33-8238 PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 Certification of CEO Pursuant to SEC Release No. 33-8238 Pursuant to Section 302

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Scott D. Howarth, certify that:

 

  1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.;

 

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

  4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: May 8, 2009

/s/ Scott D. Howarth

Scott D. Howarth

President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2 5 dex312.htm CERTIFICATION OF CFO PURSUANT TO SEC RELEASE NO. 33-8238 PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 Certification of CFO Pursuant to SEC Release No. 33-8238 Pursuant to Section 302

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, John M. Cobb, certify that:

 

  1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.;

 

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

  4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

  5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: May 8, 2009

/s/ John M. Cobb

John M. Cobb

Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

EX-32 6 dex32.htm CERTIFICATION OF CEO AND CFO PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 SECTION 906 Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 Section 906

Exhibit 32

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Scott D. Howarth, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Quarterly Report of Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information contained in such Report on Form 10-Q fairly presents in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.

By: /s/ Scott D. Howarth

Scott D. Howarth

President and Chief Executive Officer

May 8, 2009

I, John M. Cobb, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that the Quarterly Report of Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that information contained in such Report on Form 10-Q fairly presents in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc.

By: /s/ John M. Cobb

John M. Cobb

Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

May 8, 2009

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