x
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
|
o
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
|
Kentucky
|
61-1168311
|
(State or other jurisdiction | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
of incorporation or organization) | |
2323 Ring Road | (270) 765-2131 |
Elizabethown, Kentucky 42701 | (Registrant's telephone number, |
(Address of principal executive offices) | including area code) |
(Zip Code) |
Class
|
Outstanding as of July 31, 2011
|
Common Stock | 4,749,055 shares |
Item 6.
|
Exhibits:
|
31.1*
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act
|
31.2*
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act
|
32*
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)
|
101**
|
The following materials from the Quarterly Report of First Financial Service Corporation on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2011, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, and (vi) Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text.
|
Date: August 16, 2011
|
By:
|
/s/ B. Keith Johnson | |
B. Keith Johnson | |||
Chief Executive Officer | |||
Date: August 16, 2011
|
By:
|
/s/ Gregory S. Schreacke | |
Gregory S. Schreacke | |||
President | |||
Chief Financial Officer &
Principal Accounting Officer
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data |
Jun. 30, 2011
|
Dec. 31, 2010
|
---|---|---|
Securities held-to-maturity, fair value | $ 22 | $ 126 |
Serial preferred stock, par value | $ 1 | $ 1 |
Serial preferred stock, authorized | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 |
Serial preferred stock, issued | 20,000 | 20,000 |
Serial preferred stock, outstanding | 20,000 | 20,000 |
Serial preferred stock, liquidation preference | $ 20,000 | $ 20,000 |
Common stock, par value | $ 1 | $ 1 |
Common stock, authorized | 35,000,000 | 35,000,000 |
Common stock, issued | 4,739,622 | 4,726,329 |
Common stock, outstanding | 4,739,622 | 4,726,329 |
Document and Entity Information
|
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2011
|
Jul. 31, 2011
|
|
Document Type | 10-Q | Â |
Amendment Flag | false | Â |
Document Period End Date | Jun. 30, 2011 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2011 | Â |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q2 | Â |
Trading Symbol | FFKY | Â |
Entity Registrant Name | FIRST FINANCIAL SERVICE CORP | Â |
Entity Central Index Key | 0000854395 | Â |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | Â |
Entity Filer Category | Non-accelerated Filer | Â |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | Â | 4,749,055 |
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LOANS
|
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2011
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LOANS |
Loans
are summarized as follows:
The
following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan
losses by portfolio segment for the three and six months ending
June 30, 2011:
The
following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan
losses for the three and six months ended June 30,
2010:
We
did not implement any changes to our accounting policies or
methodology during the current period.
The
following table presents the balance in the allowance for loan
losses and the recorded investment in loans by portfolio segment
excluding loans held for sale and based on the impairment method as
of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
The
following table presents loans individually evaluated for
impairment by class of loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31,
2010. The difference between the unpaid principal
balance and recorded investment represents partial write
downs/charge offs taken on individual impaired
credits.
The
following table presents information for loans individually
evaluated for impairment as of June 30, 2010:
The
following table presents the recorded investment in restructured,
nonaccrual and loans past due over 90 days still on accrual by
class of loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31,
2010.
The
following table presents the aging of the unpaid principal in past
due loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 by class of
loans:
Troubled Debt Restructurings:
A
troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) is a situation
where the Bank grants a concession to the borrower that the Bank
would not otherwise have considered due to a borrower’s
financial difficulties. All TDRs are considered
impaired. The substantial majority of our residential
mortgage and consumer TDRs involve reducing the borrower’s
loan payment through a rate reduction for a set period of time
based on the borrower’s ability to service the modified loan
payment. The majority of our commercial and commercial
real estate related TDRs involve a restructuring of loan terms such
as a temporary forbearance or reduction in the payment amount to
require only interest and/or extending the maturity date of the
loan.
We
have allocated $3.5 million and $151,000 of specific reserves to
customers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt
restructurings as of June 30, 2011 and December 31,
2010. We are not committed to lend additional funds to
debtors whose loans have been modified in a troubled debt
restructuring. Specific reserves are generally assessed prior to
loans being modified as a TDR, as most of these loans migrate from
our internal watch list and have been specifically reserved for as
part of our normal reserving methodology.
Credit Quality Indicators:
We
categorize loans into risk categories based on relevant information
about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as:
current financial information, historical payment experience,
credit documentation, public information, and current economic
trends, among other factors. We analyze loans
individually by classifying the loans as to credit
risk. This analysis includes commercial and commercial
real estate loans. We also evaluate credit quality on
residential mortgage, consumer and home equity and indirect
consumer loans based on the aging status and payment activity of
the loan. This analysis is performed on a monthly
basis. We use the following definitions for risk
ratings:
Criticized: Loans classified as criticized have a
potential weakness that deserves management’s close
attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may
result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or
in our credit position at some future date.
Substandard: Loans classified as substandard are
inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity
of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if
any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or
weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the
debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility
that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are
not corrected.
Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful have all
the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with
the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or
liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts,
conditions, and values, highly questionable and
improbable.
Loss: Loans classified as loss are considered
non-collectible and their continuance as bankable assets is not
warranted.
Loans
not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as
part of the above described process are considered to be pass rated
loans. Loans listed as not rated are included in groups
of homogeneous loans.
As
of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and based on the most
recent analysis performed, the risk category of loans by class of
loans is as follows:
The
following table presents the unpaid principal balance in
residential mortgage, consumer and home equity and indirect
consumer loans based on payment activity as of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010:
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FAIR VALUE
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6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2011
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FAIR VALUE |
U.S.
GAAP defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date and establishes
a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the use of inputs used in
valuation methodologies into the following three
levels:
Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or
liabilities in active markets. A quoted price in an
active market provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and
shall be used to measure fair value whenever
available.
Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than
Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or
liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other
inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable
market data.
Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a
reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing an asset or
liability.
We
used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate
the fair value of available-for-sale-securities.
Securities: The fair
values of some equity securities are determined by obtaining quoted
prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1
inputs). The fair values of most debt securities are
determined by a matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique
widely used in the industry to value debt securities without
relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities
but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to
other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs). In
certain cases where there is limited activity or less transparency
around inputs to the valuation, securities are classified within
(Level 3) of the valuation hierarchy. For trust
preferred securities, discounted cash flows are calculated using
spread to swap and LIBOR curves that are updated to incorporate
loss severities, volatility, credit spread and
optionality. Rating agency and industry research reports
as well as defaults and deferrals on individual securities are
reviewed and incorporated into the calculations. For
other equity securities, discounted cash flows are calculated with
available market information through processes using benchmark
yields, market spreads sourced from new issues, dealer quotes and
trade prices among other sources. Equity securities are
carried at cost which approximates fair value.
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring
Basis
Assets
measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized
below: There were no significant transfers between Level
1 and Level 2 during the periods presented.
Between
June 2002 and July 2006, we invested in four AFS and one HTM
investment grade tranches of trust preferred collateralized debt
obligation (“CDO”) securities. The
securities were issued and are referred to as Preferred Term
Securities Limited (“PreTSL”). The
underlying collateral for the PreTSL is unguaranteed pooled trust
preferred securities issued by banks, insurance companies and REITs
geographically dispersed across the United States. We
hold five PreTSL securities, none of which are currently investment
grade. Prior to September 30, 2008, we determined the
fair value of the trust preferred securities using a valuation
technique based on Level 2 inputs. The Level 2 inputs
included estimates of the market value for each security provided
through our investment broker.
Since
late 2007, the markets for collateralized debt obligations and
trust preferred securities have become increasingly
inactive. The inactivity began in late 2007 when new
issues of similar securities were discounted in order to complete
the offering. Beginning in the second quarter of 2008,
the purchase and sale activity of these securities substantially
decreased as investors elected to hold the securities instead of
selling them at substantially depressed prices. Our
brokers have indicated that little if any activity is occurring in
this sector and that the PreTSL securities trades that are taking
place are primarily distressed sales where the seller must
liquidate as a result of insolvency, redemptions or closure of a
fund holding the security, or other distressed
conditions. As a result, the bid-ask spreads have
widened significantly and the volume of trades decreased
significantly compared to historical volumes.
During
2008, we concluded that the market for the trust preferred
securities that we hold and for similar CDO securities (such as
higher-rated tranches within the same CDO security) was also not
active. That determination was made considering that
there are few observable transactions for the trust preferred
securities or similar CDO securities and the observable prices for
those transactions have varied substantially over
time. Consequently, we have considered those observable
inputs and determined that our trust preferred securities are
classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
We
have determined that an income approach valuation technique (using
cash flows and present value techniques) that maximizes the use of
relevant observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable
inputs is equally or more representative of fair value than relying
on the estimation of market value technique used at prior
measurement dates, which now has few observable inputs and relies
on an inactive market with distressed sales conditions that would
require significant adjustments.
We
received valuation estimates on our trust preferred securities for
June 30, 2011. Those valuation estimates were based on
proprietary pricing models utilizing significant unobservable
inputs in an inactive market with distressed sales, Level 3 inputs,
rather than actual transactions in an active market. In
accordance with current accounting guidance, we determined that a
risk-adjusted discount rate appropriately reflects the reporting
entity’s estimate of the assumptions that market participants
would use in an active market to estimate the selling price of the
asset at the measurement date.
We
conduct a thorough review of fair value hierarchy classifications
on a quarterly basis. Reclassification of certain
financial instruments may occur when input observability
changes.
The
table below presents reconciliation for all assets measured at fair
value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs
(Level 3) for the periods ended June 30, 2011 and
2010:
The
table below summarizes changes in unrealized gains and losses
recorded in earnings for the quarter and six months ended June 30
for Level 3 assets and liabilities that are still held at June
30.
Assets
and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring
Basis
Assets
measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis are summarized
below:
Impaired
loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of
the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a carrying
amount of $59.1 million, with a valuation allowance of $4.4
million, resulting in an additional provision for loan losses of
$7.9 million and $8.7 million for the three and six month periods
ended June 30, 2011. Values for collateral dependent
loans are generally based on appraisals obtained from licensed real
estate appraisals and in certain circumstances consideration of
offers obtained to purchase properties prior to
foreclosure. Appraisals for commercial real estate
generally use three methods to derive value: cost, sales or market
comparison and income approach. The cost method bases
value on the estimated cost to replace the current property after
considering adjustments for depreciation. Values of the
market comparison approach evaluate the sales price of similar
properties in the same market area. The income approach
considers net operating income generated by the property and an
investor’s required return. The final value is a
reconciliation of these three approaches and takes into
consideration any other factors management deems relevant to arrive
at a representative fair value.
Real
estate owned acquired through foreclosure is recorded at fair value
less estimated selling costs at the date of
foreclosure. Fair value is based on the appraised market
value of the property based on sales of similar
assets. The fair value may be subsequently reduced if
the estimated fair value declines below the original appraised
value. Fair value adjustments of $4.4 million and $4.6
million were made to real estate owned during the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2011. Fair value adjustments of
$388,000 were made to real estate owned during the quarter and six
months ended June 30, 2010.
Our
held-to-maturity trust preferred security is valued using an income
approach valuation technique (using cash flows and present value
techniques) that maximizes the use of relevant observable inputs
and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs. The income approach
is equally or more representative of fair value than relying on the
estimation of market value technique used at prior measurement
dates, which now has few observable inputs and relies on an
inactive market with distressed sales conditions that would require
significant adjustments.
We
received a valuation estimate on our trust preferred security for
June 30, 2011. The valuation estimate was based on
proprietary pricing models utilizing significant unobservable
inputs in an inactive market with distressed sales, Level 3 inputs,
rather than actual transactions in an active market.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
estimated fair value of financial instruments not previously
presented is as follows:
The
methods and assumptions used in estimating fair value disclosures
for financial instruments are presented below:
Carrying
amount is the estimated fair value for cash and cash equivalents,
interest bearing deposits, accrued interest receivable and payable,
demand deposits, short-term debt and variable rate loans or
deposits that re-price frequently and
fully. Held-to-maturity securities fair values are based
on market prices or dealer quotes and if no such information is
available, on the rate and term of the security and information
about the issuer. The value of loans held for sale is
based on the underlying sale commitments. For fixed rate
loans or deposits and for variable rate loans or deposits with
infrequent re-pricing or re-pricing limits, fair value is based on
discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the
estimated life. Fair values of advances from Federal
Home Loan Bank and subordinated debentures are based on current
rates for similar financing. The fair value of
off-balance-sheet items is based on the current fees or cost that
would be charged to enter into or terminate such arrangements and
is not material. It is not practicable to determine the
fair value of FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on its
transferability.
|
INCOME TAXES
|
6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2011
|
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INCOME TAXES |
The
calculation for the income tax provision or benefit generally does
not consider the tax effects of changes in other comprehensive
income, or OCI, which is a component of shareholders’ equity
on the balance sheet. However, an exception is provided
in certain circumstances, such as when there is a full valuation
allowance against net deferred tax assets, there is a loss from
continuing operations and income in other components of the
financial statements. In such a case, pre-tax income
from other categories, such as changes in OCI, must be considered
in determining a tax benefit to be allocated to the loss from
continuing operations. For the six month period ended
June 30, 2011, this resulted in $1.5 million of income tax benefit
allocated to continuing operations.
A
valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets is required when
it is considered more likely than not that all or part of the
benefit related to such assets will not be realized. In
assessing the need for a valuation allowance, we considered various
factors including our three year cumulative loss position and the
fact that we did not meet our forecast levels in 2010 and
2011. These factors represent the most significant
negative evidence that we considered in concluding that a valuation
allowance was necessary at June 30, 2011 and December 31,
2010.
|
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
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Jun. 30, 2011
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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
Regulatory Capital Requirements – The Corporation and
the Bank are subject to regulatory capital requirements
administered by federal banking agencies. Capital
adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective
action regulations involve quantitative measures of assets,
liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items calculated under
regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and
classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by
regulators. Failure to meet capital requirements can
initiate regulatory action.
Prompt
corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well
capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized,
significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized,
although these terms are not used to represent overall financial
condition. If adequately capitalized, regulatory
approval is required to accept brokered deposits. If
undercapitalized, capital distributions are limited, as is asset
growth and expansion, and capital restoration plans are
required.
Quantitative
measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy
require the Corporation and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts
and ratios (set forth in the following table) of Total and Tier I
capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk weighted assets (as
defined) and of Tier I capital (as defined) to average assets (as
defined).
As
of June 30, 2011, the regulatory capital levels of the Corporation
and the Bank exceeded “well-capitalized” standards.
However, as a result of the Consent Order the Bank entered into
with the FDIC and KDFI described in greater detail in Note 2, the
Bank is categorized as a "troubled institution" by bank regulators,
which by definition does not permit the Bank to be considered
"well-capitalized" despite its current capital levels.
Our
actual and required capital amounts and ratios are presented
below.
In
the Consent Order, a formal agreement with the FDIC and KDFI, the
Bank agreed to achieve and maintain the capital ratios set forth in
the following table: At March 31, 2011, and June 30, 2011, we were
not in compliance with the Tier 1 and total risk-based capital
requirements.
|
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
|
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2011
|
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EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE |
The
reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and
diluted EPS is as follows:
Stock
options for 266,521 shares of common stock were not included in the
June 30, 2011 computation of diluted earnings per share for the
quarter and year to date because their impact was
anti-dilutive. Stock options for 215,983 shares of
common stock were not included in the June 30, 2010 computation of
diluted earnings per share for the quarter and year to date because
their impact was anti-dilutive. Warrants to purchase
215,983 shares at June 30, 2011 and 2010 were not included in the
computation because their impact was also
anti-dilutive.
|
REAL ESTATE ACQUIRED THROUGH FORECLOSURE
|
6 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2011
|
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REAL ESTATE ACQUIRED THROUGH FORECLOSURE |
A
summary of the real estate acquired through foreclosure activity is
as follows:
|
Summary of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Balances (USD $)
In Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2011
|
Jun. 30, 2010
|
Jun. 30, 2011
|
Jun. 30, 2010
|
|
Beginning Balance | Â | Â | $ (4,715) | Â |
Current Period Change | 3,009 | 919 | 4,043 | 1,060 |
Ending Balance | Â | Â | (672) | Â |
Net Unrealized Income( Loss) on Non OTTI Securities Available For Sale
|
 |  |  |  |
Beginning Balance | Â | Â | (5,691) | Â |
Current Period Change | Â | Â | 3,782 | Â |
Ending Balance | Â | Â | (1,909) | Â |
Net Unrealized Income (Loss) on OTTI Securities Available For Sale
|
 |  |  |  |
Beginning Balance | Â | Â | 1,082 | Â |
Current Period Change | Â | Â | 209 | Â |
Ending Balance | Â | Â | 1,291 | Â |
Accumulated Net Unrealized Investment Gain (Loss)
|
 |  |  |  |
Beginning Balance | Â | Â | (106) | Â |
Current Period Change | Â | Â | 52 | Â |
Ending Balance | Â | Â | $ (54) | Â |
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
|
6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2011
|
|||
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Basis of Presentation – The accompanying unaudited
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First
Financial Service Corporation and its wholly owned subsidiary,
First Federal Savings Bank. First Federal Savings Bank
has three wholly owned subsidiaries, First Service Corporation of
Elizabethtown, Heritage Properties, LLC and First Federal Office
Park, LLC. Unless the text clearly suggests otherwise,
references to "us," "we," or "our" include First Financial Service
Corporation and its direct and indirect wholly owned
subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions
and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles for interim financial information and with the
instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation
S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles for complete financial
statements. In the opinion of management, all
adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered
necessary for a fair presentation have been
included. Operating results for the three and six month
periods ending June 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may occur for the year ending December 31,
2011. For further information, refer to the consolidated
financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the
Corporation’s annual report on Form 10-K for the period ended
December 31, 2010, as amended by Form 10-K/A filed May 13,
2011.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards – In July 2010,
the FASB issued ASU 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit
Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit
Losses, which significantly expands the existing
requirements and leads to greater transparency into a
company’s exposure to credit losses from lending
arrangements. The extensive new disclosures of information as
of the end of a reporting period became effective for both interim
and annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2010.
Specific items regarding activity that occurred before the issuance
of the ASU, such as the allowance roll-forward and modification
disclosures were required for periods beginning after December 15,
2010. The new standard did not have a material
impact.
In
April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-02, A Creditor’s
Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt
Restructuring, which clarifies when creditors should
classify loan modifications as troubled debt restructurings. The
guidance is effective for interim and annual periods beginning on
or after June 15, 2011, and applies retrospectively to
restructurings occurring on or after the beginning of the year. The
guidance on measuring the impairment of a receivable restructured
in a troubled debt restructuring, as clarified, is effective on a
prospective basis. The provisions of the amendment will be
effective for our reporting period ending September 30, 2011. The
new standard is not expected to have a material impact on our
consolidated financial position or results of
operations.
In
June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive
Income, which amends existing guidance by allowing only two
options for presenting the components of net income and other
comprehensive income: (1) in a single continuous financial
statement, statement of comprehensive income or (2) in two
separate but consecutive financial statements, consisting of an
income statement followed by a separate statement of other
comprehensive income. Also, items that are reclassified from other
comprehensive income to net income must be presented on the face of
the financial statements. ASU No. 2011-05 requires
retrospective application, and it is effective for fiscal years,
and interim periods within those years, beginning after
December 15, 2011 (for us this will be our 2012 first
quarter), with early adoption permitted. The new standard is not
expected to have a material impact on our consolidated financial
position or results of operations.
Reclassifications – Some items in
the prior year financial statements were classified to conform to
the current presentation.
|
REGULATORY MATTERS
|
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2011
|
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REGULATORY MATTERS |
On
January 27, 2011, the Bank entered into a Consent Order, a formal
agreement with the FDIC and KDFI, under which, among other things,
the Bank has agreed to achieve and maintain a Tier 1 leverage ratio
of 8.5% and a total risk-based capital ratio of 11.5% by March 31,
2011 and achieve and maintain a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 9.0% and a
total risk-based capital ratio of 12.0% by June 30,
2011. At March 31, 2011, and June 30, 2011, we
were not in compliance with the Tier 1 and total risk-based capital
requirements. We notified the bank regulatory agencies
that the increased capital levels would not be achieved and as we
remain in regular contact with the FDIC and KDFI, we expect the
agencies will reevaluate our progress toward the higher capital
ratios at September 30, 2011.
The
Bank’s Consent Order with the FDIC and KDFI requires us to
obtain the consent of the Regional Director of the FDIC and the
Commissioner of the KDFI to declare and pay cash dividends to the
Corporation. We are
also no longer allowed
to accept, renew or rollover brokered deposits (including deposits
through the CDARs program) without prior regulatory
approval.
On
April 20, 2011, the Corporation entered into a Consent Order with
the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis which requires the
Corporation to obtain regulatory approval before declaring any
dividends. We also may not redeem shares or obtain
additional borrowings without prior approval.
In
order to meet these capital requirements, we have engaged an
investment banking firm with expertise in the financial services
sector to assist with a review of all strategic opportunities
available to us including the following:
Our
plans for the third quarter of 2011 include the
following:
Bank
regulatory agencies can exercise discretion when an institution
does not meet the terms of a consent order. The agencies
may initiate changes in management, issue mandatory directives,
impose monetary penalties or refrain from formal sanctions,
depending on individual circumstances. Any of these alternatives
could damage our reputation and have a material adverse effect on
our business.
|
PREFERRED STOCK
|
6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2011
|
|||
PREFERRED STOCK |
On
January 9, 2009, we issued $20 million of cumulative perpetual
preferred shares, with a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share
(the “Senior Preferred Shares”) to the United States
Treasury under its Capital Purchase Program (“CPP”).
The Senior Preferred Shares constitute Tier 1 capital and rank
senior to our common shares. The Senior Preferred Shares pay
cumulative dividends quarterly at a rate of 5% per annum for the
first five years and will reset to a rate of 9% per annum after
five years. The Senior Preferred Shares may be redeemed at any
time, at our option. We also have the ability to defer dividend
payments at any time, at our option.
We
also issued a warrant to purchase 215,983 common shares to the U.S.
Treasury at a purchase price of $13.89 per share. The aggregate
purchase price equals 15% of the aggregate amount of the Senior
Preferred Shares purchased by the U.S. Treasury, which was $3
million. The initial purchase price per share for the warrant and
the number of common shares subject to the warrant were determined
by reference to the market price of the common shares (calculated
on a 20-day trailing average) on December 8, 2008, the date the
U.S. Treasury approved our TARP application. The warrant has a term
of 10 years and is potentially dilutive to earnings per
share.
On
October 29, 2010, we gave written notice to the U.S. Treasury that
effective with the fourth quarter of 2010, we were suspending the
payment of regular quarterly cash dividends on our Senior Preferred
Shares. Under the CPP provisions, failure to pay
dividends for six quarters would trigger the rights of the holder
of our Senior Preferred Shares to appoint representatives to our
Board of Directors. The dividends will continue to be
accrued for payment in the future and reported as a preferred
dividend requirement that is deducted from income to common
shareholders for financial statement purposes. As of
June 30, 2011, these accrued but unpaid dividends totaled
$889,000.
Participation
in the CPP requires a participating institution to comply with a
number of restrictions and provisions, including standards for
executive compensation and corporate governance and limitations on
share repurchases and the declaration and payment of dividends on
common shares. The standard terms of the CPP require that a
participating financial institution limit the payment of dividends
to the most recent quarterly amount prior to October 14, 2008,
which is $0.19 per share in our case. This dividend limitation will
remain in effect until the earlier of three years or such time that
the preferred shares are redeemed.
On February 17, 2009, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of
2009 (“ARRA”) was enacted. As required by ARRA, the
U.S. Treasury has issued additional compensation standards on
companies receiving financial assistance from the U.S. government.
In addition, ARRA imposes certain new executive compensation and
corporate expenditure limits on each CPP recipient, until the
recipient has repaid the Treasury. ARRA also permits CPP
participants to redeem the preferred shares held by the Treasury
Department without penalty and without the need to raise new
capital, subject to the Treasury’s consultation with the
recipient’s appropriate regulatory
agency.
|
SECURITIES
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Jun. 30, 2011
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SECURITIES |
The
amortized cost basis and fair values of securities are as
follows:
The
amortized cost and fair value of securities at June 30, 2011, by
contractual maturity, are shown below. Securities not
due at a single maturity date, primarily mortgage-backed and equity
securities, are shown separately.
For
the June 30, 2011 six month period, proceeds from sales of
available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities were $88.3
million and for the 2010 period, proceeds from sales of
available-for-sale equity securities were
$500,000. Gross realized gains recognized in income in
2011 were $231,000 and gross realized losses recognized were
$38,000. Gross realized losses recognized in income in
2010 were $23,000.
Investment
securities pledged to secure public deposits and FHLB advances had
an amortized cost of $67.4 million and fair value of $67.3 million
at June 30, 2011 and a $66.8 million amortized cost and fair value
of $65.1 million at December 31, 2010.
Securities
with unrealized losses at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010
aggregated by major security type and length of time in a
continuous unrealized loss position are as follows:
We
evaluate investment securities with significant declines in fair
value on a quarterly basis to determine whether they should be
considered other-than-temporarily impaired under current accounting
guidance, which generally provides that if a security is in an
unrealized loss position, whether due to general market conditions
or industry or issuer-specific factors, the holder of the
securities must assess whether the impairment is
other-than-temporary.
Accounting
guidance requires entities to split other than temporary impairment
charges between credit losses (i.e., the loss based on the
entity’s estimate of the decrease in cash flows, including
those that result from expected voluntary prepayments), which are
charged to earnings, and the remainder of the impairment charge
(non-credit component) to accumulated other comprehensive income.
This requirement pertains to both securities held to maturity and
securities available for sale.
The
unrealized losses on our U. S. Treasury and agency securities and
our government sponsored mortgage-backed residential securities
were a result of changes in interest rates for fixed-rate
securities where the interest rate received is less than the
current rate available for new offerings of similar
securities. Because the decline in market value is
attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality,
and because we do not intend to sell and it is more likely than not
that we will not be required to sell these investments until
recovery of fair value, which may be maturity, we do not consider
these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30,
2011.
The
unrealized losses on the state and municipal securities were caused
primarily by interest rate decreases. The contractual
terms of those investments do not permit the issuer to settle the
securities at a price less than the amortized cost of the
investment. Because we do not have the intent to sell
these securities and it is likely that we will not be required to
sell the securities before their anticipated recovery, we do not
consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at
June 30, 2011. We also considered the financial
condition and near term prospects of the issuer and identified no
matters that would indicate less than full recovery.
As
discussed in Note 9 - Fair Value, the fair value of our portfolio
of trust preferred securities, has decreased
significantly. There is limited trading in trust
preferred securities and the majority of holders of such
instruments have elected not to participate in the market unless
they are required to sell as a result of liquidation, bankruptcy,
or other forced or distressed conditions.
To
determine if the five trust preferred securities were other than
temporarily impaired as of June 30, 2011, we used a discounted cash
flow analysis. The cash flow models were used to
determine if the current present value of the cash flows expected
on each security were still equivalent to the original cash flows
projected on the security when purchased. The cash
flow analysis takes into consideration assumptions for prepayments,
defaults and deferrals for the underlying pool of banks, insurance
companies and REITs.
Management
works with independent third parties to identify its best estimate
of the cash flow expected to be collected. If this estimate results
in a present value of expected cash flows that is less than the
amortized cost basis of a security (that is, credit loss exists),
an other than temporary impairment is considered to have occurred.
If there is no credit loss, any impairment is considered temporary.
The cash flow analysis we performed included the following general
assumptions:
Additionally,
in making our determination, we considered all available market
information that could be obtained without undue cost and effort,
and considered the unique characteristics of each trust preferred
security individually by assessing the available market information
and the various risks associated with that security
including:
The
following table details the five debt securities with
other-than-temporary impairment at June 30, 2011 and the related
credit losses recognized in earnings during the six months ended
June 30, 2011:
The
table below presents a roll-forward of the credit losses recognized
in earnings for the periods ended June 30, 2011 and
2010:
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