10-Q/A 1 j3275_10qa.htm 10-Q/A 10KWizard.msw

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q/A

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO

 

 

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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2001

 

 

ACTV, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 



DELAWARE

 

94-2907258

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

 

 

225 PARK AVENUE SOUTH

 

 

NEW YORK, NEW YORK

 

10003

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

 

(212) 497-7000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o

 

                As of May 9, 2001, there were 56,126,581 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.

 

 

The amendment No. 1 to Form 10-Q is being filed to give effect to the restatement of the Company's consolidated financial statements as discussed in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.


ITEM 1.  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

ACTV, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(As Restated — See Note 11)

 

 

 

MARCH 31,
2001
(UNAUDITED)

 

DECEMBER 31,
2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

101,046,645

 

$

122,488,041

 

Accounts receivable-net

 

3,550,704

 

1,182,376

 

Other

 

2,687,322

 

3,758,935

 

Total current assets

 

107,284,671

 

127,429,352

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment-net

 

16,061,176

 

12,628,232

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

 

4,322,400

 

3,165,368

 

Investment in warrant

 

8,548,566

 

76,016,175

 

Investments—other

 

3,250,000

 

3,250,000

 

Patents and patents pending

 

8,086,759

 

8,053,642

 

Software development costs

 

3,872,217

 

3,328,101

 

Goodwill

 

27,143,580

 

1,362,072

 

Other

 

1,000,686

 

275,638

 

Total other assets

 

56,224,208

 

95,450,996

 

Total assets

 

$

179,570,055

 

$

235,508,580

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

$

3,494,281

 

$

7,712,857

 

Deferred revenue

 

3,885,442

 

4,032,776

 

Total current liabilities

 

7,379,723

 

11,745,633

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenue

 

69,681,497

 

70,586,450

 

Minority interest

 

12,612,521

 

13,307,131

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.10 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized: issued and outstanding 56,056,836 at March 31, 2001, and 51,228,154 at December 31, 2000

 

5,605,684

 

5,122,816

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

325,690,676

 

297,073,713

 

Stockholder loans

 

(607,696

)

(643,606

)

Accumulated deficit

 

(240,792,350

)

(161,683,557

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

89,896,314

 

139,869,366

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

179,570,055

 

$

235,508,580

 

 

 

SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

1



ACTV, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)

(As Restated—Note 11)

 

 

 

THREE MONTHS
ENDED MARCH 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

3,273,442

 

$

1,393,037

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

14,089,135

 

6,888,181

 

Stock-based compensation expense/(income)

 

1,302,494

 

(39,582,207

)

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,419,522

 

711,537

 

Amortization of goodwill

 

418,498

 

106,593

 

Total costs and expenses/(income)

 

17,229,649

 

(31,875,896

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) income from operations

 

(13,956,207

)

33,268,933

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

1,620,408

 

1,167,879

 

Interest expense

 

 

(261,305

)

Interest-net

 

1,620,408

 

906,574

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other expense

 

8,735,412

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/income before minority interest and cumulative effect of accounting change

 

(21,071,211

)

34,175,507

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interest-subsidiaries

 

694,615

 

170,450

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/income before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

 

(20,376,596

)

 

34,345,957

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative transition effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

(58,732,197

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss)/income

 

$

(79,108,793

)

$

34,345,957

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss)/income per share

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

 (0.39

)

$

0.76

 

Cumulative transition effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

(1.12

)

 

Basic net (loss)/income per share

 

$

 (1.51

)

$

 0.76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

Before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

 (0.39

)

$

 0.58

 

Cumulative transition effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

(1.12

)

 

Diluted net (loss)/income per share

 

$

 (1.51

)

$

 0.58

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in basic calculations

 

52,358,579

 

45,215,172

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares used in diluted calculations

 

52,358,579

 

58,913,757

 

 

SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

2



ACTV, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)

(As Restated—Note 11)

 

 

 

 

THREE MONTHS
ENDED MARCH 31,

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss)/income

 

$

(79,108,793

)

$

34,345,957

 

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) /income to net cash used in operations:

 

 

 

 

 

Cumulative transition effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

58,732,197

 

 

Change in fair value of warrant

 

8,735,412

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,838,019

 

818,130

 

Amortization of deferred expenses related to debt financing

 

 

246,757

 

Amortization of deferred revenue

 

(904,953

)

 

Deferred revenue

 

(147,334

)

(70,150

)

Stock-based compensation

 

1,302,494

 

(39,582,207

)

Common stock issued in lieu of cash payment

 

1,767,275

 

68,219

 

Minority interest

 

(694,615

)

(170,450

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(1,152,241

)

(131,158

)

Other assets

 

(995,571

)

(729,066

)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

(4,914,100

)

(417,374

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(15,542,210

)

(5,621,342

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in patents

 

(182,357

)

(68,268

)

Investment in property and equipment

 

(3,804,775

)

(560,422

)

Investment in software development costs

 

(747,446

)

(270,688

)

Strategic investments

 

(118,460

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(4,853,038

)

(899,378

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Transfer to restricted cash

 

(1,157,030

)

 

Net proceeds from equity financings

 

74,972

 

150,256,379

 

Repayment of stockholder loans

 

35,910

 

 

Net cash (used)/provided by financing activities

 

(1,046,148

)

150,256,379

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(21,441,396

)

143,735,659

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

122,488,041

 

9,413,169

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

101,046,645

 

$

153,148,828

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE TO THE CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

The following schedule provides additional information concerning acquisitions:

 

 

 

FOR THE THREE
MONTHS ENDED
MARCH 31,2001

Purchase Acquisitions:

 

 

Assets acquired (excluding cash)

 

$

2,089,608

Liabilities assumed

 

2,695,524

Market value of shares issued

 

27,475,090

 

 

SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

3



ACTV, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)
(As Restated—Note 11)

 

 

 

 

COMMON STOCK

 

STOCKHOLDER LOAN

 

ADDITIONAL PAID IN CAPITAL

 

ACCUMULATED DEFICIT

 

TOTAL

 

SHARES

 

AMOUNT

December 31, 2000

 

51,228,154

 

$

5,122,816

 

$

(643,606

)

$

297,073,713

 

$

(161,683,557

)

$

139,869,366

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of shares in connection with exercise of stock options & warrants

 

727,833

 

72,783

 

 

 

2,189

 

 

74,972

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment in deferred stock compensation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,302,494

 

 

 

1,302,494

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of shares for services

 

92,960

 

9,296

 

 

 

237,979

 

 

247,275

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of shares in connection with acquisition

 

4,007,889

 

400,789

 

 

 

27,074,301

 

 

27,475,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Repayment of shareholder loans

 

 

 

 

 

35,910

 

 

 

 

 

35,910

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

(79,108,793

)

(79,108,793

)

Balance at March 31, 2001

 

56,056,836

 

$

 5,605,684

 

$

 (607,696

)

$

 325,690,676

 

$

 (240,792,350

)

$

 89,896,314

 

 

 

SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

4



NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2001 AND 2000

(As Restated—Note 11)

 

1.             BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

                The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000 are not necessarily indicative of a full year’s operations. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary to present fairly such financial statements.

 

                All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted.

 

                These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2000.

 

                We consider all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

 

                Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years’ financial statements to conform to the 2001 presentation.

 

2.             FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

                Effective January 1, 2001, ACTV adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, (“SFAS”) “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 133”) as amended by SFAS 137 and 138. SFAS 133 requires that all derivative financial instruments be recorded in the balance sheet at fair value. The provisions of SFAS 133 affected the Company's accounting for its investment of 2.5 million restricted warrants for Liberty Livewire Corporation (“Livewire”). Prior to the adoption of SFAS 133, these warrants were carried at cost. With the adoption of SFAS 133, the Livewire investment is recorded at fair value. This resulted in the Company recording a cumulative effect transition adjustment loss of $58.7 million at January 1, 2001. Beginning in the first quarter of 2001, the Company records subsequent changes in the fair value of this investment in the statement of operations.

 

                There may be periods with significant non-cash increases or decreases to the Company's net income/loss related to the changes in the fair value of the Livewire investment. The carrying value of the Company's derivative instrument approximates fair value. The fair value of the Livewire investment is determined by reference to underlying market values resulting from trading of Livewire on a national securities exchange and on estimates using the Black-Scholes valuation model.

 

3.             FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

                On February 3, 2000, the Company completed a follow-on offering of 4.6 million common shares, including 0.6 million common shares to cover the over-allotments of our underwriters, Credit Suisse First Boston, Bear Stearns & Co. Inc., Lehman Brothers, and Salomon Smith Barney. The 4.6 million total common shares were priced to the public at $30 per share, for total gross proceeds of $138 million. We paid underwriting discounts and commissions of $1.80 per share or $8.28 million, resulting in net proceeds of $28.20 per share, or $129.4 million.

 

                On March 27, 2000 Liberty Digital, Inc. invested an additional $20 million in the Company, increasing its investment to 16% by exercising a warrant granted in March 1999.

 

4.             MERGER AND ACQUISITION ACTIVITY

 

                ACQUISITION

 

                On March 7, 2001, the Company acquired all of the assets and business of Intellocity, Inc., (“Intellocity”) a technology and engineering solutions provider focusing on the interactive television market. The Company acquired Intellocity for 4,007,890 shares of the Company’s common stock, aggregating $23.2 million, and issued options to purchase 762,665 shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $4.3 million, for an aggregate purchase price of $27.5 million. The Company could make an additional payment of up to 1.5 million shares and options contingent upon Intellocity’s achieving certain performance targets for the year ended December 31, 2001. Intellocity shareholders are subject to provisions restricting the sale of the ACTV stock; these restrictions, range over 4 years. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting in the first quarter of 2001.

 

                The preliminary estimated fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the transaction date, amounted to $0.6 million. Goodwill representing the excess cost over the fair value of net assets acquired, was calculated to be $26.2 million and will be amortized over 7 years. The Company is presently completing the review and determination of such fair values. Accordingly, the
allocation of the purchase price and the amount of goodwill are subject to revision, which if any, is not expected to be material.

 

                The following table presents the pro forma results of operations had the acquisition of Intellocity been completed as of January 1, 2000.  The pro forma results are shown for illustrative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of the results which would have been reported if the business combination had occurred on the date indicated or which may occur in the future.  These pro forma amounts include estimates and assumptions that management believes  are reasonable.

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

Revenues

 

$4,489,730

 

$2,668,408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/income before minority interest and cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$(21,918,915

)

$34,637,111

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/income before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$(21,224,300

)

$34,807,561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net(loss)/income

 

$(79,956,497

)

$34,807,561

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/income per share before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

(0.25

)

0.72

 

Cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

(1.11

)

$

 

Basic (loss)/income per share

 

$

(1.36

)

$

0.72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/income per share before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

(0.25

)

0.72

 

Cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

(1.11

)

 

Diluted (loss)/income per share

 

$

(1.36

)

$

0.72

 

 

 

                On August 17, 2000, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Bottle Rocket, Inc. (“Bottle Rocket”) in exchange for 272,035 shares of the Company’s common stock. Bottle Rocket creates online entertainment based on proprietary technology engines for trivia, prediction, simulation, arcade-style, and multi-player games. The acquisition of Bottle Rocket has been accounted for under the pooling of interests method of accounting and, accordingly, the Company’s historical consolidated financial statements have been restated to include the accounts and results of operations of Bottle Rocket.

 

5



 

                The following table sets forth the certain combined amounts of the previously reported separate results of the companies.

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2000

 

 

 

ACTV

 

Bottle Rocket

 

Combined

 

Revenues

 

840,237

 

552,800

 

1,393,037

 

Income/(loss) before minority interest and cumulative effect of accounting change

 

34,749,397

 

(573,890

)

34,175,507

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income/(loss)

 

34,919,847

 

(573,890

)

34,345,957

 

 

 

5.             MINORITY INTEREST

 

                We record minority interest resulting from Digital ADCO. Digital ADCO was formed in November 1999 and co-founded by ACTV, Inc. and Motorola Broadband.  Digital ADCO develops applications for the delivery of addressable advertising.  Under the terms of our agreement with Motorola Broadband, we licensed five of our patents to Digital ADCO and Motorola Broadband licensed six of its patents and made a capital commitment to Digital ADCO. During August 2000, OpenTV made a capital contribution and contributed patents on a non-exclusive basis to Digital ADCO. Additionally, Digital ADCO International is being formed to license and distribute products and services outside of North America and other western hemisphere countries. Digital Adco, Inc.’s issued and outstanding shares of capital stock presently consist of Class A common stock, having one vote per share, and Class B common stock, having 25 votes per share. All of Digital Adco’s issued and outstanding shares are presently held by three investors. Open TV currently owns the issued and outstanding Class A common shares. ACTV, Inc. and Motorola Broadband, the co-founders of Digital Adco, own the issued and outstanding Class B common shares. ACTV, Inc. currently owns 45.9% of Digital ADCO, and exercise voting control of the venture.

 

                For the three months ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, we allocated losses in the amount of $694,615 and $170,450, respectively from Digital ADCO to Motorola Broadband and OpenTV.

 

6



6.             SEGMENT INFORMATION  (As Restated—See Note 11)

 

                We have two principal business segments, the Digital Television segment and the Enhanced Media segment.

 

                Information concerning our business segments for the three months ending March 31, 2001 and 2000 are as follows:

 

 

 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS
ENDED MARCH 31,

 

 

 

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

REVENUES

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

723,316

 

$

 

Enhanced Media

 

2,550,126

 

1,393,037

 

Total

 

$

3,273,442

 

$

1,393,037

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEPRECIATION & AMORTIZATION

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

689,001

 

$

424,377

 

Enhanced Media

 

418,715

 

248,678

 

Unallocated Corporate

 

730,304

 

145,075

 

Total

 

$

1,838,020

 

$

818,130

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTEREST INCOME (EXPENSE)

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

114,158

 

$

(249,882

)

Enhanced Media

 

2,807

 

5,141

 

Unallocated corporate

 

1,503,443

 

1,151,315

 

Total

 

$

1,620,408

 

$

906,574

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET (LOSS)/INCOME

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

(1,832,434

)

$

(1,784,361

)

Enhanced Media

 

(2,736,374

)

(2,582,901

)

Unallocated corporate

 

(74,539,985

)

38,713,219

 

Total

 

$

(79,108,793

)

$

34,345,957

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CAPITAL EXPENDITURES

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

1,882,375

 

$

315,565

 

Enhanced Media

 

256,515

 

564,390

 

Unallocated corporate

 

2,595,688

 

19,423

 

Total

 

$

4,734,578

 

$

899,378

 

 

 

 

BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS AS OF

 

MARCH 31,2001

 

DECEMBER 31, 2000

 

CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

9,297,065

 

$

7,787,543

 

Enhanced Media

 

2,687,800

 

2,287,617

 

Unallocated corporate

 

95,299,806

 

117,354,192

 

Total

 

$

107,284,671

 

$

127,429,352

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

17,265,491

 

$

12,158,284

 

Enhanced Media

 

83,255,378

 

6,358,607

 

Unallocated corporate

 

79,049,186

 

216,991,689

 

Total

 

$

179,570,055

 

$

235,508,580

 

 

7



7.             EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

                For the three months ended March 31, 2001 we incurred executive incentive compensation expense of $2,300,000. For the three months ended March 31, 2000, we incurred no executive incentive compensation. This expense is related to an executive incentive compensation provision, which is based on changes in the market value of our common stock and is paid in unregistered securities. The future compensation to be recognized is contingent on continued employment of the executive and subject to forfeiture.

 

 

8.             INVESTMENT IN WARRANT

 

                The Company and Liberty Livewire LLC, a unit of Liberty Livewire Corporation (“Livewire”) (formerly known as Todd AO Corporation), entered into a joint marketing venture “HyperTV(R) with Livewire” on April 13, 2000. HyperTV with Livewire uses ACTV’s patented HyperTV convergence technology to combine the emotive power of television with the interactivity of the Internet, and provides turnkey convergence services, including application hosting, web authoring services, data management, e-commerce and other value-added services for advertisers, television programmers, studios and networks.

 

                The Company received a warrant (“Livewire Warrant”) to acquire 2,500,000 shares of Livewire at $30 per share in connection with entering into the joint marketing agreement. The warrant becomes exercisable at the rate of 500,000 shares per year, commencing on April 13, 2001, includes certain registration rights, and may be exercised until March 31, 2015. With certain exceptions, the warrant is not transferable. The Company previously has recorded an investment and deferred revenue in the amount of $76,016,175, the estimated value of the warrant at April 13, 2000. The estimated fair value of the warrant was $8.6 million at March 31, 2001. The Company estimated the fair value of the warrant using the Black-Scholes pricing model with a risk free rate of 5.5%, a volatility of 139% and assuming no cash dividends. The investment is now accounted for under SFAS No. 133 (See Note 2). The deferred income recorded by the Company is being amortized into income over a period of 21 years, the contractual term of the joint marketing venture.

 

9.             NET (LOSS)/INCOME PER SHARE

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted (loss)/income per share:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2001

 

March 31, 2000

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/income before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

(20,376,596

)

$

34,345,957

 

Cumulative transition effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

(58,732,197

)

 

Net (loss)/income

 

$

(79,108,793

)

$

34,345,957

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic weighted-average shares outstanding

 

52,358,579

 

45,215,172

 

Weighted-average options outstanding

 

 

13,698,585

 

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

52,358,579

 

58,913,757

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss)/income per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

Before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

(0.39

)

$

0.76

 

Cumulative transition effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

(1.12

)

 

Basic net (loss)/income per share

 

$

(1.51

)

$

0.76

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

(0.39

)

$

0.58

 

Cumulative transition effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

(1.12

)

 

Diluted net (loss)/income per share

 

$

(1.51

)

$

0.58

 

 

10.          SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH AND NON-CASH ACTIVITIES

 

                For the three months ended March 30, 2000 we recorded a deferred expense of $1,520,000 for stock-based compensation.

 

                The Company recorded non-cash stock-based compensation expense in connection with vested variable options of $1,302,494 for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and a reduction in stock-based compensation expense in the amount of $39,582,207 for the three months ended March 31, 2000.

 

                We also recorded revenue of $904,954 during the quarter ended March 31, 2001 relating to amortization of the deferred revenue recorded in connection with the Liberty Livewire warrant (See Note 8).

 

8



11.          Restatement

 

                Subsequent to the issuance of the Company's 2000 consolidated financial statements, the Company determined that stock options granted to certain employees should be accounted for as variable plan stock options.  Accordingly, the Company has restated its financial statements to reflect the application of variable stock option accounting to the affected stock option awards.  The changes resulted in the recording of stock-based compensation expense of $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 and a credit of $39.6 million of stock-based compensation for the period ended March 31, 2000.

 

                In addition, subsequent to the issuance of the Company's 2001 first quarter 10-Q, the Company determined that the investment in Livewire qualified as a derivative under SFAS No. 133. Accordingly, the Company has restated its financial statements to reflect the adoption of SFAS No. 133 to the Livewire investment. The adoption resulted in the recording of a cumulative transition adjustment of $58.7 million in the first quarter of 2001 and additional expense of $8.7 million related to the change in fair value of the underlying investment for the three month period ended March 31, 2001.

 

A summary of the significant effects of the restatement is as follows:

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2001

 

 

 

 

 

As Previously
Reported

 

As
Restated

 

 

 

 

 

Other current assets

 

$

3,295,218

 

$

2,687,322

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in warrant

 

 

76,016,175

 

 

8,548,566

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholder loans

 

 

(607,696

)

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in-capital

 

300,920,042

 

325,690,676

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(148,554,107

)

(240,792,350

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

As Previously
Reported

 

As

Restated

 

As Previously
Reported

 

As
Restated

 

Stock-based compensation
expense/(income)

 

$

 

$

1,302,494

 

$

 

$

(39,582,207

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss)/income from operations

 

(12,653,713

)

(13,956,207

)

(6,313,274

)

33,268,933

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

(8,735,412

)

 

 

(Loss)/income before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

(10,338,690

)

(20,376,596

)

(5,236,250

)

34,345,957

 

Cumulative transition effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

 

(58,732,197

)

 

 

Net (loss)income

 

$

(10,338,690

)

$

(79,108,793

)

$

`(5,236,250

)

$

34,345,957

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net (loss)/income per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

(0.20

)

$

(0.39

)

$

(0.12

)

$

0.76

 

Cumulative effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

 

(1.12

)

 

 

Basic net (loss)/income per share

 

$

(0.20

)

$

(1.51

)

$

(0.12

)

$

0.76

 

Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Before cumulative effect of accounting change

 

$

(0.20

)

$

(0.39

)

$

(0.12

)

$

0.58

 

Cumulative effect of adopting SFAS No. 133

 

 

(1.12

)

 

 

Diluted net (loss)/income per share

 

$

(0.20

)

$

(1.51

)

$

(0.12

)

$

0.58

 

 

9



ITEM 2.       MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

OVERVIEW

 

                You should read the following discussion together with our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere. The results discussed below are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected in any future periods. To the extent that the information presented in this discussion addresses financial projections, information or expectations about our products or markets or otherwise makes statements about future events, such statements are forward–looking and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the statements made. See “Special Note Regarding Forward–Looking Statements” for further information about forward–looking statements. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Finanicial Condition and Results of Operations presented gives effect to the restatement of our previously reported results of operations for these periods.  See Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements for a discussion of this matter.

 

We are a digital media company that provides technical and creative services, tools and proprietary applications for digital television and enhanced media. We have two operating business segments, which we call Digital TV and Enhanced Media.

 

                We have developed a range of services, products and proprietary technologies for each of these business segments. ACTV’s Digital TV segment provides applications and technical and creative services to television distributors, advertisers, programmers and digital TV infrastructure companies, as they move from analog to digital systems. In addition, our Digital TV technologies enable television programmers and advertisers to create individualized programming for digital television transmission systems. We believe that these technologies are unique in providing targeting, interactivity and accountability for television commercials, and in giving viewers the ability to instantly customize their viewing experiences for a wide variety of programming applications. Our Enhanced Media technologies allow both for the enhancement of video and audio content, including standard TV programming, with Web-based information and interactivity, and for the delivery of games through the Internet. For the Enhanced Media market, we provide technology and services for synchronizing the delivery of television programming and Internet content.

 

We believe that the new applications enabled by the expansion of digital TV transmission systems and TV/Internet convergence platforms will revolutionize television as we know it by turning passive viewing into an interactive experience. Digital and convergence technology will allow television distributors, advertisers and programmers to bring interactivity to a mass audience. We believe that our proprietary technologies, tools, applications, and ability to deliver technical and creative services uniquely position us to capitalize on this anticipated digital television revolution.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

COMPARISON OF THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED MARCH 31, 2001 AND MARCH 31, 2000

 

                REVENUES. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2001, our revenues increased 135%, to $3,273,442, compared with $1,393,037 in the three-month period ended March 31. The increase is the result of higher sales of Enhanced Media software and services and sales of Digital TV software and technical and creative services. All of our revenues in the first quarter of 2000 were derived from sales of Enhanced Media software and services.

 

                TOTAL SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Total selling, general and administrative expenses increased approximately 10.5% in the first quarter of 2001, to $14,089,135, from $6,888,181 in the first quarter of 2000. The increase was principally the result of increased sales, marketing, product development, staffing and facilities expense during the more recent quarter, as we built the infrastructure to become a full-service digital media company.

 

                STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION.  Stock-based compensation expense was $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2001 compared with a credit to stock-based compensation expense of $39.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2000.  The Company records a charge or credit to stock-based compensation expense based on increases and decreases in the market value of the Company's common stock in excess of the exercise price of certain employee options, which are subject to variable option accounting treatment.

 

10



 

                DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION. Depreciation and amortization expense increased 125% in the first quarter of 2001, to $1,838,020, from $818,130 in the first quarter of 2000. The increase was due to higher amortization expense related to our investment in software development, additional goodwill amortization arising from the purchase of Intellocity and higher depreciation expense related to a larger base of capital equipment and leasehold improvements.

 

                OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSE). Other income/(expense) is the change in fair value of an investment in warrant which is now accounted for as a derivative instrument after adoption of SFAS No. 133 and the application of its requirements. For the three months ended March 31, 2001, the Company recorded a decrease in the value of the warrant of $8.7 million.

 

                INTEREST (EXPENSE)/INCOME - NET. Interest income in first quarter of 2001 was $1,620,408, compared with $1,167,879 in the first quarter of 2000. The increase was the result of higher average cash balances during the more recent quarter. In February 2000, we raised approximately $129.4 million in net proceeds from a public follow-on offering. We incurred no interest expense in the first quarter of 2001, compared to interest expense of $261,305 in the first quarter of 2000. The interest expense for the 2000 quarter relates to a $5 million original face value note redeemed in May 2000, which was issued by a subsidiary of ours in January 1998.

 

                CUMULATIVE TRANSITION EFFECT OF CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLE. Effective January 1, 2001, ACTV adopted SFAS Statement No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 133”), as amended by SFAS 137 and 138. SFAS 133 requires that all derivative financial instruments be recorded in the balance sheet at fair value. The  provisions of SFAS 133 affected the Company's accounting for its investment of 2.5 million restricted warrants for Liberty Livewire Corporation (“Livewire”). Prior to the adoption of SFAS 133, these warrants were carried at cost. With the adoption of SFAS 133, the Livewire investment is recorded at fair value. This resulted in the Company recording a cumulative effect transition adjustment loss of $58.7 million at January 1, 2001. There may be periods with significant non-cash increases or decreases to the Company's net income/loss as a result of the changes in fair value of the Livewire investment.

 

                NET (LOSS)/INCOME APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS. For the three months ended March 31, 2001, our net loss applicable to common stockholders was $79,108,793 or $1.51 per basic and $1.51 per diluted share, compared to net income of $34,345,957 or $0.76 per basic and $0.58 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2000.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

                Since our inception, we have not generated revenues sufficient to fund our operations, and have incurred operating losses.  Through March 31, 2001, we had an accumulated deficit of $240.8 million.  Our cash position on March 31, 2001 was $101.0 million, compared with $122.5 million on December 31, 2000.

 

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities.  During the three month period March 31, 2001, we used cash of $15.5 million for operations, compared with $5.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2000.  The increase in net cash used by operating activities principally relates to higher operating losses and increased working capital uses.

 

Net cash Used In Investing Activities and Capital Expenditures.  For the three month period ended March 31, 2001, we used cash for investing activities of $4.9 million, compared with $0.9 million, for the three months ended March 31, 2000.  The increase in cash used in investing activities is due in part to acquisitions of $3.8 million in property and equipment and increased capital expenditures for the development of interactive TV products.

 

Net Cash (used in) Provided By Financing Activities.  We have and continue to fund our cash requirements from the net proceeds of a public, follow-on offering completed on February 3, 2000.  Through a group of underwriters, we sold total of $4.6 million common shares, resulting in net proceeds of $129.4 million.  In addition, on March 27, 2000, Liberty Digital, Inc. invested an additional $20 million in us by exercising a warrant granted in March 1999, and OpenTV invested $10 million in our digital ADCO subsidiary.

 

IMPACT OF INFLATION

 

                Inflation has not had any significant effect on the Company’s operating costs.

 

ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

                The Company's interest income is affected by changes in the general level of U.S. interest rates.  Changes in U.S. interest rates could affect the interest earned on the Company's cash equivalents and investments.  Currently, changes in U.S. interest rates would not have a material effect on the interest earned on the Company's cash equivalents and investments.  A majority of these cash equivalents and investments earn a fixed rate of interest while the remaining portion earns interest at a variable rate.  The Company does not anticipate that exposure to interest rate market risk will have a material impact on the Company due to the nature of the Company's investments.

 

                During April 2000, the Company received a warrant to acquire 2,500,000 shares of Liberty Livewire Corporation ("Livewire"), a publicly traded company.  The warrant becomes exercisable at the rate of 500,000 shares per year, commencing on April 13, 2001, includes certain registration rights and may be exercised until March 31, 2015.  The warrant is not transferable, except in certain circumstances.  The Company previously estimated the value of the warrant to be $76,016,175 at the date it was received, using the Black-Scholes pricing model, with a risk free rate of 6.5%, a volatility of 80% and assuming no cash dividends.  The estimated fair value of the warrant at March 31, 2001 was approximately $8.5 million, using similar assumptions.  As of January 1, 2001 the change in fair value in the investment in warrant was recorded to the statement of operations as the Company adopted SFAS No. 133.  The Company expects the value of the warrant to fluctuate based on the underlying stock price of Livewire.  The Company does not currently expect to exercise or register shares in the coming year.

 

                The Company records stock-based compensation expense based on increases and decreases in the market price of the Company's common stock above the exercise price of certain employee options, which are subject to variable option accounting treatment.  To the extent that the Company has a stock-based compensation obligation at the beginning of a given reporting period, the Company will recognize a reduction in stock-based compensation expense related to unexercised variable options for that period based on a reduction of the market price for the Company's stock at the end of the period.  The obligation will increase as the market price for the Company's common stock increases at the end of a reporting period. 

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.                  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

                ACTV, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary HyperTV Networks, Inc. are co-plaintiffs in a civil action filed against The Walt Disney Co., ABC, Inc. and ESPN, Inc. in December, 2000, which action alleges that the defendants' "Enhanced TV" system synchronizing a web site application to ESPN Sunday Night and ABC Monday Night Football telecasts has infringed and is continuing to infringe certain of the plaintiffs' patents and that the defendants should be held liable to the plaintiffs for treble damages on account thereof as well as for plaintiffs' expenses and reasonable attorneys' fees.  That action is continuing in the U.S. District Court, Southern District of New York.

 

ITEM 2.                  CHANGES IN SECURITIES

 

                Not applicable

 

ITEM 3.                  DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

                Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4.                  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF STOCKHOLDERS

 

                None.

 

ITEM 5.                  OTHER INFORMATION

 

                None.

 

ITEM 6.                  EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

(a)

 

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

11            Computation of Net (loss)/income per share - See Note 9

 

 

 

(b)

 

Reports on Form 8-K:  None.

 

11



SIGNATURES

 

                Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

ACTV, INC.
Registrant

 

 

 

Date:

April 10, 2002

/s/ David Reese

 

 

David Reese

 

 

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer

 

 

and Director

 

 

 

Date:

April 10, 2002

/s/ Christopher C. Cline

 

 

Christopher C. Cline

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

(principal financial and accounting officer)

 

12