-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, JG6hC16IqKgi1KuJxfPDr7Q0+cSqjvMNjAi53QcChSiKFJmcswf9zM5ZZG7+C4lv 4B6UaIJNys1NB+Wf9b5+8g== 0001104659-01-503344.txt : 20020410 0001104659-01-503344.hdr.sgml : 20020410 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-01-503344 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20010930 FILED AS OF DATE: 20011114 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ACTV INC /DE/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000854152 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RADIO & TV BROADCASTING & COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT [3663] IRS NUMBER: 942907258 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-10377 FILM NUMBER: 1790003 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1270 AVE OF THE AMERICAS CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10020 BUSINESS PHONE: 2122622571 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 12270 AVE OF THE AMERICAS #2401 STREET 2: 12270 AVE OF THE AMERICAS #2401 CITY: NEW YORK STATE: NY ZIP: 10020 10-Q 1 j2046_10q.htm 10-Q Prepared by MERRILL CORPORATION

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10–Q

 


 

ý

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001

 


ACTV, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware

 

94–2907258

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer  Identification No.)

 

 

 

233 Park Avenue South

 

 

New York, New York

 

10003

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(212) 497-7000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

 

As of November 13, 2001, there were 55,880,028 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.

 


Item 1.            Financial Statements

ACTV, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

75,917,573

 

$

122,488,041

 

Accounts receivable-net

 

2,215,672

 

1,182,376

 

Other

 

7,478,509

 

4,402,541

 

Total current assets

 

85,611,754

 

128,072,958

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment-net

 

6,963,338

 

12,628,232

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

 

4,196,827

 

3,165,368

 

Investment in warrant

 

16,255,355

 

76,016,175

 

Investments-other

 

8,348,887

 

3,250,000

 

Patents and patents pending

 

8,177,815

 

8,053,642

 

Software development costs

 

5,830,127

 

3,328,101

 

Goodwill

 

25,232,493

 

1,362,072

 

Other

 

1,365,553

 

275,638

 

Total other assets

 

69,407,057

 

95,450,996

 

Total assets

 

$

161,982,149

 

$

236,152,186

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

$

4,350,972

 

$

7,712,857

 

Deferred revenue

 

4,057,348

 

4,032,776

 

Total current liabilities

 

8,408,320

 

11,745,633

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenue

 

67,871,591

 

70,586,450

 

Minority interest

 

10,862,786

 

13,307,131

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.10 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized: issued and outstanding 55,864,480 at September 30, 2001 and 51,228,154 at December 31, 2000

 

5,586,448

 

5,122,816

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

299,459,553

 

273,605,573

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(230,206,549

)

(138,215,417

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

74,839,452

 

140,512,972

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

161,982,149

 

$

236,152,186

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 


ACTV, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Three Months

 

For the Nine Months

 

 

 

Ended September 30,

 

Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

2001

 

2000

 

Revenues

 

$

3,259,379

 

$

2,794,433

 

$

10,759,273

 

$

5,842,646

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

3,208,655

 

3,245,126

 

12,091,921

 

9,136,422

 

Selling and administrative

 

6,423,126

 

9,015,025

 

24,286,239

 

20,481,176

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,595,440

 

863,787

 

4,481,775

 

2,328,378

 

Amortization of goodwill

 

1,058,082

 

106,593

 

2,518,888

 

319,779

 

Loss on investment in warrant

 

59,760,820

 

-

 

59,760,820

 

-

 

Restructuring charge

 

5,610,100

 

-

 

5,610,100

 

-

 

Total expenses

 

77,656,223

 

13,230,531

 

108,749,743

 

32,265,755

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations

 

(74,396,844

)

(10,436,098

)

(97,990,470

)

(26,423,109

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

763,350

 

2,225,659

 

3,554,988

 

5,602,064

 

Interest expense

 

-

 

(13,407

)

-

 

(284,619

)

Interestnet

 

763,350

 

2,212,252

 

3,554,988

 

5,317,445

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before minority interest and extraordinary item

 

(73,633,494

)

(8,223,846

)

(94,435,482

)

(21,105,664

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interest

 

930,579

 

606,822

 

2,444,350

 

1,084,719

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before extraordinary item

 

$

(72,702,915

)

$

(7,617,024

)

$

(91,991,132

)

$

(20,020,945

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Extraordinary loss on early extinguishment of debt

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

(1,411,139

)

Net loss

 

$

(72,702,915

)

$

(7,617,024

)

$

(91,991,132

)

$

(21,432,084

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted loss per common share before extraordinary item

 

$

(1.30

)

$

(0.15

)

$

(1.68

)

$

(0.41

)

Basic and diluted loss per common share after extraordinary item

 

$

(1.30

)

$

(0.15

)

$

(1.68

)

$

(0.43

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

55,851,828

 

50,743,722

 

54,721,804

 

49,274,794

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 


ACTV, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(91,991,132

)

$

(21,432,084

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operations:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

7,000,663

 

2,648,157

 

Deferred compensation from stock appreciation rights

 

75,000

 

306,000

 

Amortization of deferred revenue

 

(2,714,859

)

(904,954

)

Common stock issued in lieu of cash payment

 

1,103,593

 

3,040,000

 

Minority interest

 

(2,444,350

)

(1,084,719

)

Non-cash portion of restructuring charge

 

4,246,991

 

 

Loss on investment in warrant

 

59,760,820

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

73,111

 

(423,807

)

Other assets

 

(886,144

)

(5,539,109

)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

(3,256,349

)

800,872

 

Deferred revenue

 

24,572

 

(515,231

)

Net cash used in operating activities

 

(29,008,084

)

(23,104,875

)

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in patents

 

(588,319

)

(411,622

)

Purchases of property and equipment

 

(7,610,143

)

(3,878,463

)

Investment in software development costs

 

(3,124,043

)

(700,436

)

Strategic investments

 

(5,098,887

)

(3,750,000

)

Acquisition of business net of cash and cash equivalents

 

(118,463

)

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(16,539,855

)

(8,740,521

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Retirement of debt - net

 

 

(4,566,095

)

Purchase of letters of credit

 

(1,031,459

)

 

Net proceeds from subsidiary equity transactions

 

 

11,549,900

 

Net proceeds from equity financings

 

8,930

 

150,124,973

 

Net cash (used) provided by financing activities

 

(1,022,529

)

157,108,778

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(46,570,468

)

125,263,382

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

122,488,041

 

9,413,170

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

75,917,573

 

$

134,676,552

 

 

Supplemental Disclosure to the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

For the Nine

 

 

 

Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2001

 

Retirement of Common Stock

 

$

2,270,000

 

Purchase Acquisitions:

 

 

 

Assets acquired (excluding cash)

 

1,948,392

 

Liabilities assumed

 

2,744,148

 

Market value of shares issued

 

27,475,090

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 


ACTV, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Additional Paid

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

in Capital

 

Deficit

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2000

 

51,228,154

 

$

5,122,816

 

$

273,605,573

 

$

(138,215,417

)

$

140,512,972

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of shares in

connection with exercise of stock options & warrants

 

1,309,046

 

130,904

 

734,343

 

 

865,247

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock for 401(k) plan

 

92,960

 

9,296

 

237,979

 

 

247,275

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of shares in

connection with acquisition

 

4,007,889

 

400,789

 

27,074,301

 

 

27,475,090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retirement of common stock

 

(773,569

)

(77,357

)

(2,192,643

)

 

(2,270,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

(91,991,132

)

(91,991,132

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2001

 

55,864,480

 

$

5,586,448

 

$

299,459,553

 

$

(230,206,549

)

$

74,839,452

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 


NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 AND 20001

 

1.        Basis of Presentation

 

The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 and 2000 are not necessarily indicative of a full year’s operations. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements include all adjustments of a normal recurring nature that are necessary to present fairly such financial statements.

 

All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted.

 

These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in our annual report on Form 10–K for the year ended December 31, 2000.

 

We consider all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years’ financial statements to conform to the 2001 presentation.

 

2.        Financing Activities

 

On March 27, 2000, Liberty Digital, Inc. invested an additional $20 million in the Company, increasing its investment to 16%, by exercising a warrant granted in March 1999.

 

On February 3, 2000, the Company completed a follow–on offering of 4.6 million common shares, including 0.6 million common shares to cover the over–allotments of our underwriters, Credit Suisse First Boston, Bear Stearns & Co. Inc., Lehman Brothers, and Salomon Smith Barney. The 4.6 million total common shares were priced to the public at $30 per share, for total gross proceeds of $138 million. We paid underwriting discounts and commissions of $1.80 per share or $8.28 million, resulting in net proceeds of $28.20 per share, or $129.7 million.

 

3.        Merger and Acquisition Activity

 

Acquisition

 

On March 7, 2001, the Company acquired all of the assets and business of Intellocity, Inc., ("Intellocity") a technology and engineering solutions provider focusing on the interactive television market. The Company acquired Intellocity for 4,007,890 shares of the Company's common stock, aggregating $23.2 million, and issued options to purchase 762,665 shares of the Company's common stock valued at $4.3 million, for an aggregate purchase price of $27.5 million. The Company could make an additional payment of up to 1.5 million shares and options contingent upon Intellocity’s achieving certain performance targets for the year ended December 31, 2001.  Management of the Company believes that it is extremely unlikely that Intellocity, given its results for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, will achieve such performance targets.  Intellocity shareholders are subject to provisions restricting the sale of the ACTV stock; these restrictions range over 4 years. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting in the first quarter of 2001.

 

The Company completed a review and determination of such fair values in the third quarter of 2001.  The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed amounted to approximately $1.5 million.  Goodwill, representing the excess cost over the fair value of net assets acquired, was calculated to be $26.4 million and is being amortized over 7 years.

 

On August 17, 2000, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Bottle Rocket, Inc., a business engaged in the creation and marketing of online, games-based entertainment.  The Company acquired Bottle Rocket in exchange for 272,035 shares of the Company’s common stock.  The acquisition of Bottle Rocket has been accounted for under the pooling of interests method of accounting and, accordingly, the Company’s historical consolidated financial statements have been restated to include the accounts and results of operations of Bottle Rocket.

 


The following table represents the results of operations on a pro forma basis, as if the acquisition of Bottle Rocket and Intellocity had been completed on January 1, 2000.  These pro forma results include estimates and assumptions that management believes are reasonable.

 

 

 

For the Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

ACTV

 

$

7,126,501

 

$

4,040,129

 

Bottle Rocket

 

865,484

 

1,802,517

 

Intellocity

 

4,227,889

 

6,037,670

 

Combined

 

$

12,219,874

 

$

11,880,316

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (Loss) before Minority Interest and Extraordinary Item

 

 

 

 

 

ACTV

 

$

(91,290,003

)

$

(22,366,661

)

Bottle Rocket

 

(2,118,974

)

(1,546,148

)

Intellocity

 

(1,874,209

)

1,120,739

 

Combined

 

$

(95,283,186

)

$

(22,792,070

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (Loss) before Extraordinary Item

 

 

 

 

 

ACTV

 

$

(88,845,650

)

$

(21,281,942

)

Bottle Rocket

 

(2,118,974

)

(1,546,148

)

Intellocity

 

(1,874,209

)

1,120,739

 

Combined

 

$

(92,838,833

)

$

(21,707,351

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

ACTV

 

$

(88,845,650

)

$

(22,693,081

)

Bottle Rocket

 

(2,118,974

)

(1,546,148

)

Intellocity

 

(1,874,209

)

1,120,739

 

Combined

 

$

(92,838,833

)

$

(23,118,490

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share before Extraordinary Item

 

$

(1.66

)

$

(0.41

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share after Extraordinary Item

 

$

(1.66

)

$

(0.43

)

 

4.        Minority Interest

 

For the three-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, we recorded a minority interest benefit of $0.9 million and $0.6 million, respectively.  For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, we recorded a minority interest benefit of $2.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively. The minority interest benefit for both periods is principally the result of an apportionment of the loss of our Digital ADCO subsidiary, whose results are consolidated with ours, to outside minority owners of this subsidiary.

 


5.        Segment Information

 

We have two principal business segments; Digital Television and Enhanced Media.  Information concerning our business segments for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2001 and 2000 are as follows:

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended

 

For the Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

2001

 

2000

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

833,039

 

$

 

$

3,382,452

 

$

 

Enhanced Media

 

2,426,340

 

2,794,433

 

7,376,821

 

5,842,646

 

Total

 

$

3,259,379

 

$

2,794,433

 

$

10,759,273

 

$

5,842,646

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation & Amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

782,952

 

$

419,675

 

$

2,160,197

 

$

1,076,829

 

Enhanced Media

 

390,481

 

271,401

 

1,214,793

 

788,304

 

Unallocated Corporate

 

1,480,089

 

279,304

 

3,625,673

 

783,024

 

Total

 

$

2,653,522

 

$

970,380

 

$

7,000,663

 

$

2,648,157

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest Income (Expense) - net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

42,578

 

$

71,665

 

$

230,524

 

$

(170,138

)

Enhanced Media

 

1,440

 

(3,365

)

4,737

 

(1,936

)

Unallocated Corporate

 

719,332

 

2,143,952

 

3,319,727

 

5,489,519

 

Total

 

$

763,350

 

$

2,212,252

 

$

3,554,988

 

$

5,317,445

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

(2,521,811

)

$

(1,908,412

)

$

(6,021,249

)

$

(6,909,436

)

Enhanced Media

 

(61,071,530

)

(3,025,312

)

(66,020,226

)

(8,409,037

)

Unallocated Corporate

 

(9,109,574

)

(2,683,300

)

(19,949,657

)

(6,113,611

)

Total

 

$

(72,702,915

)

$

(7,617,024

)

$

(91,991,132

)

$

(21,432,084

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Expenditures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

778,426

 

$

1,380,096

 

$

2,980,897

 

$

2,677,566

 

Enhanced Media

 

217,337

 

380,115

 

1,166,649

 

1,495,715

 

Unallocated Corporate

 

1,674,956

 

623,843

 

7,174,959

 

817,240

 

Total

 

$

2,670,719

 

$

2,384,054

 

$

11,322,505

 

$

4,990,521

 

 

Balance Sheet Accounts

 

 

 

September 30, 2001

 

December 31, 2000

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

$

5,059,132

 

$

10,290,068

 

Enhanced Media

 

3,957,604

 

2,382,673

 

Unallocated Corporate

 

76,595,018

 

115,400,217

 

Total

 

$

85,611,754

 

$

128,072,958

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Digital Television

 

13,295,700

 

$

17,010,470

 

Enhanced Media

 

24,844,613

 

83,127,887

 

Unallocated Corporate

 

123,841,836

 

136,013,829

 

Total

 

$

161,982,149

 

$

236,152,186

 

 


6.        Executive Compensation

 

For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000, we incurred executive incentive compensation expense of $2.3 million and $4.6 million, respectively.  For the three-month periods ending September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000, this charge was $0 and $2.3 million respectively.  This expense, which related to an executive incentive compensation provision that subsequently was cancelled, was based on changes in the market value of our common stock and paid in unregistered securities.  The compensation recognized was contingent on continued employment of the executive and subject to forfeiture.

 

7.        Investment in Warrant

 

The Company and Liberty Livewire LLC, a unit of Liberty Livewire Corporation ("Livewire") in April 2000 entered into a joint marketing venture, "HyperTV with Livewire." HyperTV with Livewire received various rights to use certain patented ACTV technologies in providing turnkey convergence services, including application hosting, web authoring services, data management, e-commerce and other value–added services for advertisers, television programmers, studios and networks.

 

In connection with entering into the joint marketing agreement, the Company received a warrant to acquire 2,500,000 shares of Livewire common stock at an exercise price of $30 per share. The warrant, which expires in June 2015 and includes registration rights, vests ratably over five years, beginning April 13, 2001. With certain exceptions, the warrant is not transferable. The Company recorded an investment and deferred revenue in the amount of approximately $76.0 million, the estimated value of the warrant (using the Black–Scholes pricing model) at the time the agreement was executed,. Using the same methodology, the estimated value of the warrant at September 30, 2001 was $16.3 million.  For the three and nine-month periods ending September 30, 2001, the Company recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $59.8 million to write down the value of the warrant to its estimated value as of September 30, 2001. This charge reflects the Company’s belief thatdue to a protracted decline in the market value of Liberty Livewire's common stockthe decline in value of the warrant was other than temporary.

 

For accounting purposes, the Company periodically estimates the value of the warrant. Any change in estimated value attributable to shares that are both exercisable and are expected to become registered within one year, will be recorded through increases or decreases in Other Comprehensive Income. The deferred revenues recorded by the Company are being amortized into revenue over a period of 21 years, the contractual term of the joint marketing venture.

 

8.        Corporate Restructuring

 

During the third quarter 2001, the Company completed certain restructuring initiatives, which contributed to a 21% reduction in operating and SG&A expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2001 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2000.  The restructuring charge totaled $5.6 million and related to the surrender of real estate leases and employee severance expenses.  The restructuring charge includes a non-cash expense totaling $4.1 million, which is the net effect of the write-off of property and equipment for abandoned leased office space in excess of a reversal of rent liability for the leased space and of cash payments to the Company—received in October 2001—related to the property and equipment. Also included is approximately $1.5 million for employee severance expenses, of which $1.3 million was paid in cash during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001.

 

9.        Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Activities

 

For the nine-month periods ending September 30, 2001 and 2000 we recorded deferred expense of $1.5 million and $3.0 million, respectively, for stock–based compensation.

 

We also recorded revenue of $2.7 million and $0.9 million during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively, relating to amortization of the deferred revenue recorded in connection with the Liberty Livewire warrant (See Note 7).

 


10.     Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

On July 20, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141, "Business Combinations" and SFAS No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets". These pronouncements significantly change the accounting for business combinations, goodwill, and intangible assets. SFAS No. 141 eliminates the pooling-of-interests method of accounting for business combinations and further clarifies the criteria to recognize intangible assets separately from goodwill. The requirements of SFAS No. 141 are effective for any business combination accounted for by the purchase method that is completed after June 30, 2001. SFAS No. 142 states goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets are no longer amortized but are reviewed for impairment annually (or more frequently if impairment indicators arise).  Separable intangible assets that are not deemed to have an indefinite life will continue to be amortized over their useful lives. The amortization provisions of SFAS No. 142 apply to goodwill and intangible assets acquired after June 30, 2001. With respect to goodwill and intangible assets acquired prior to July 1, 2001, companies are required to adopt the pronouncement in their fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2001. Goodwill is currently being amortized at approximately $4.2 million annually. The Company has not yet completed its analysis of the new pronouncements and has not yet determined what effects the new pronouncements will have on its financial statements. 

 


ITEM 2.                 MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS  FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Overview

 

We are a digital media company that provides technical services, tools and proprietary applications for digital television and enhanced media. We have two operating business segments, which we call Digital TV and Enhanced Media.

 

ACTV’s Digital TV segment provides applications and technical services to television distributors, advertisers, programmers and digital TV infrastructure companies, as they move from analog to digital systems. In addition, our Digital TV technologies enable television programmers and advertisers to create individualized programming for digital television transmission systems. We believe that these technologies are unique in providing targeting, interactivity and accountability for television commercials, and in giving viewers the ability to customize their viewing experiences for a wide variety of programming applications. Our Enhanced Media technologies allow both for the enhancement of video and audio content, including standard TV programming, with Web-based information, interactivity and games. For the Enhanced Media market, we provide technology and services for synchronizing the delivery of television programming and Internet content.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Comparison of Three-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000

 

Revenues. During the three-month period ended September 30, 2001, our revenues increased 18%, to $3.3 million, compared with $2.8 million in the three-month period ended September 30, 2000. In the more recent period, Enhanced Media licensing and services accounted for approximately 74% of our revenue, with Digital TV professional and technical services providing the remaining 26%. In last year’s three-month period, all of our revenues were derived from Enhanced Media licensing and services.

 

Total Operating, Selling, and General and Administrative Expenses.  Total operating, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased approximately 22% in the third quarter of 2001, to $9.6 million, from $12.3 million in the third quarter of 2000.

 

Loss on Investment in Warrant.  During the third quarter of 2001, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $59.8 million to write down a warrant to its estimated value at September 30, 2001, using the Black-Scholes pricing model. This charge reflects our belief that—due to a protracted decline in the market value of the common stock underlying the warrant—the impairment in its value is other than temporary.

 

Restructuring Charge. During the third quarter 2001, we recorded an expense of $5.6 million, the majority of which was non-cash, related to restructuring initiatives. This expense includes charges for the surrender of real estate leases and employee severance costs. Pursuant to the surrender—agreed to in September 2001—of certain of our New York City leases, we will recognize in the fourth quarter as an increase in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents a total of approximately $9.3 million, including payments from third parties and a release of restricted cash used to guarantee the leases.

 

Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense increased 170%, to $2.7 million in the three months ended September 30, 2001, versus $1.0 million during the same period in 2000. The increase was the result of the depreciation of a larger fixed asset base, including leasehold improvements and equipment related to the deployment of SpotOn, and higher amortization expense for capitalized software development and for goodwill. In March 2001, we recorded additional goodwill in connection with our purchase of Intellocity.

 

Interest  – Net. Interest income in third quarter of 2001 was $0.8 million, compared with $2.2 million in the third quarter of 2000. The decrease was the result of lower average cash balances during the more recent quarter and lower prevailing interest rates on short-term investments.

 

Net Loss Applicable to Common Stockholders.  For the three months ended September 30, 2001, our net loss applicable to common stockholders was $72.7 million, or $1.30 per basic and diluted share, an increase of 857% compared to the net loss of $7.6 million, or $0.15 per basic and diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2000. The increase was the result of the significant warrant impairment and restructuring charges incurred during the more recent period, which were significantly greater than the effects of an increase in revenues along with a reduction in operating, selling, general and administrative expenses for the three-month period ended September 30, 2001.

 


Comparison of Nine-Month Periods Ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000

 

Revenues. During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001, our revenues increased 86%, to $10.8 million, compared with $5.8 million in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2000. In the more recent period, Enhanced Media licensing and services accounted for 69% of our revenue, with Digital TV professional and technical services providing the remaining 31%. In last year’s nine-month period, all of our revenues were derived from Enhanced Media licensing and services.

 

Total Operating, Selling, and General and Administrative Expenses.  Total operating, selling, general and administrative expenses increased approximately 23% in the first nine months of 2001, to $36.4 million, from $29.6 million in the first nine months of 2000.

 

Loss on Investment in Warrant.  For the nine-month period ending September 30, 2001, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $59.8 million to write down a warrant to its estimated value at September 30, 2001, using the Black-Scholes pricing model. This charge reflects our belief that—due to a protracted decline in the market value of the common stock underlying the warrant—the impairment in its value is other than temporary.

 

Restructuring Charge. For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001, we recorded an expense of $5.6 million, the majority of which was non-cash, related to restructuring initiatives. This expense includes charges for the surrender of real estate leases and employee severance costs. Pursuant to the surrender—agreed to in September 2001—of certain of our New York City leases, we will recognize in the fourth quarter as an increase in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents a total of approximately $9.3 million, including payments from third parties and a release of restricted cash used to guarantee the leases.

 

Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense increased 169%, to $7.0 million in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001, from $2.6 million in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2000. The increase was the result of depreciation of a larger fixed asset base, including leasehold improvements and equipment related to the deployment of SpotOn, and higher amortization expense for capitalized software development and for goodwill. Beginning in March 2001, we recorded additional goodwill in connection with our purchase of Intellocity, Inc.

 

Interest  – Net. Interest income in nine months of 2001 was $3.6 million, compared with $5.6 million in the first nine months of 2000. The decrease was the result of lower average cash balances during the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and lower prevailing interest rates on short-term investments. We incurred no interest expense in the first nine months of 2001, compared to interest expense of $0.3 million in the first nine months of 2000. The interest expense for the first nine months of 2000 relates to a $5 million original face value note issued in January 1998 by a subsidiary of ours; the note was redeemed in April 2000.

 

Net Loss Before Extraordinary Item. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, our net loss applicable to common stockholders was $92.0 million, $1.68 per basic and diluted share, an increase of 360% compared to the net loss of $20.0 million, or $0.41 per basic and diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The increase was the result of the warrant impairment and restructuring charges incurred during the more recent period, along with higher expenses in all other categories, which more than offset higher revenues in the nine months ended September 30, 2001.

 

Net Loss Applicable to Common Stockholders. For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, our net loss applicable to common stockholders after extraordinary loss was $92.0 million, or $1.68 per basic and diluted share, compared to the net loss of $21.4 million, or $0.43 per basic and diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2000.  The extraordinary loss was the result of early retirement of long-term debt on April 3, 2000.  The extraordinary loss includes a prepayment premium of $0.4 million and the unamortized original issue discount and deferred issuance costs of $0.8 million and $0.2 million, respectively, for a total loss of $1.4 million, or $0.03 per share.

 


Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Since our inception, we (including our operating subsidiaries) have not generated revenues sufficient to fund our operations, and have incurred operating losses. Through September 30, 2001, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $230.2 million. Our cash position on September 30, 2001 was $75.9 million, compared to $122.5 million on December 31, 2000.

 

Net Cash Used In Operating Activities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2001, we used $29.0 million in cash for operations, compared with $23.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The increase in net cash used by operating activities in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001, as compared to the same period the previous year, was principally due to a higher net loss during the more recent period.

 

Net Cash Used In Investing Activities and Capital Expenditures.  With regard to investing activities, in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, we used cash of $16.5 million, compared to $8.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The increase in the more recent period is due to greater investments in equipment and leasehold improvements, software development and strategic equity investments.

 

Net Cash (Used In) Provided By Financing Activities.  With regard to financing activities, in the nine months ended September 30, 2001, we used cash of $1.0 million, compared to $157.1 million provided by financing activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2000. The cash used in the more recent period was related to the assignation of $1.1 million for the guarantee of letters of credit required under a facilities lease. Cash provided by financing activities of $161.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000 related to a public follow-on offering completed in February 2000, the exercise of a warrant in March 2000, and a partial payment for the sale of shares in our Digital ADCO subsidiary. We used cash of $4.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2000 for the retirement of debt.

 

Pursuant to the surrender—agreed to in September 2001—of certain of our New York City leases, we will realize in the fourth quarter of 2001 an increase in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents totaling approximately $9.3 million, including payments from third parties and a release of restricted cash used to guarantee the leases.

 

We met our cash needs in the nine-month periods of both 2001 and 2000 primarily from the net proceeds of a public, follow-on offering completed in February 2000. Through a group of underwriters we sold total of 4.6 million common shares, resulting in net proceeds of $129.7 million. In addition, Liberty Digital, Inc. in March 2000 invested an additional $20 million in us by exercising a warrant granted in March 1999.

 

In August 2000, OpenTV invested $10 million in our Digital ADCO subsidiary and in late 2000 Motorola Broadband made a final payment of $1.5 million, pursuant to its share purchase obligation of $5 million upon the formation of Digital ADCO.

 

Impact of Inflation

 

Inflation has not had any significant effect on the Company’s operating costs.

 

Item 3.            Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Not applicable

 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.            Legal Proceedings

 

There are no pending material legal proceedings to which the Company is a party.

 

Item 2.            Changes in Securities

 

Not applicable

 

Item 3.            Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

Not applicable.

 


Item 4.            Submission of Matters to a Vote of Stockholders

 

None.

 

Item 5.            Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6.            Exhibits and Reports on Form 8–K

 

 

(a)

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

None

 

 

 

 

(b)

Reports on Form 8–K:  None.

 


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

ACTV, Inc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Registrant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:November 14, 2001

 

 

/s/ David Reese

 

 

 

David Reese

 

 

 

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:November 14, 2001

 

 

/s/ Christopher C. Cline

 

 

 

Christopher C. Cline

 

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

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