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PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
PENSION AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS [Abstract]  
Changes in benefit obligations and plan assets and funded status and weighted-average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation
The following table presents the changes in benefit obligations and plan assets for the years ended December 31 and the funded status and weighted-average assumptions used to determine the benefit obligation at each year end (dollars in thousands):


   
2012
  
2011
 
   
Pension benefits
  
Other benefits
  
Total
  
Pension benefits
  
Other benefits
  
Total
 
                    
Projected benefit obligations:
                  
Balance, January 1
 $690,351  $87,059  $777,410  $581,329  $82,527  $663,856 
Interest cost
  30,613   3,501   34,114   31,359   4,122   35,481 
Service cost
  10,742   1,660   12,402   11,882   2,011   13,893 
Actuarial (gain) loss
  53,273   (11,771)  41,502   86,200   6,757   92,957 
Special termination benefits
  -   -   -   104   396   500 
Plan amendments
  (963)  -   (963)  -   -   - 
Plan settlements
  (19,047)  -   (19,047)  -   -   - 
Plan curtailments
  -   -   -   4,690   (5,773)  (1,083)
Benefits paid
  (31,614)  (3,810)  (35,424)  (25,213)  (2,981)  (28,194)
Balance, December 31
  733,355   76,639   809,994   690,351   87,059   777,410 
                          
Plan assets:
                        
Fair value, January 1
  448,406   -   448,406   421,940   -   421,940 
Actual return
  54,632   -   54,632   (1,715)  -   (1,715)
Employer contributions
  42,055   -   42,055   53,394   -   53,394 
Plan settlements
  (19,047)  -   (19,047)  -   -   - 
Benefits paid
  (31,614)  -   (31,614)  (25,213)  -   (25,213)
Fair value, December 31
  494,432   -   494,432   448,406   -   448,406 
Net benefit liabilities
 $(238,923) $(76,639) $(315,562) $(241,945) $(87,059) $(329,004)
                          
Amounts recognized in Consolidated Balance Sheet:
                        
Accrued liabilities
 $(19,042) $(4,350) $(23,392) $(50,554) $(4,690) $(55,244)
Other liabilities (long-term)
  (219,881)  (72,289)  (292,170)  (191,391)  (82,369)  (273,760)
Net benefit liabilities
 $(238,923) $(76,639) $(315,562) $(241,945) $(87,059) $(329,004)
                          
Accumulated contributions in excess of (less than) net periodic benefit cost
 $99,554  $(74,990) $24,564  $91,495  $(73,312) $18,183 
                          
Amounts not yet reflected in net periodic benefit cost:
                        
Actuarial loss
  (371,452)  (1,827)  (373,279)  (370,098)  (13,599)  (383,697)
Transition obligation
  -   -   -   -   (474)  (474)
Prior service credit
  32,975   178   33,153   36,658   326   36,984 
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss
  (338,477)  (1,649)  (340,126)  (333,440)  (13,747)  (347,187)
Net benefit liabilities
 $(238,923) $(76,639) $(315,562) $(241,945) $(87,059) $(329,004)
                          
Weighted-average assumptions:
                     
Discount rate
  4.17%  3.89%      4.56%  4.46%    
Rate of compensation increase
  4.15%          4.15%        
Accumulated benefit obligations
The projected benefit obligations (PBO) for pension benefits in the preceding table reflect the actuarial present value of benefits accrued based on services rendered to date and include the estimated effect of future salary increases.  The accumulated benefit obligations (ABO), which are presented below for all plans in the aggregate at December 31, are based on services rendered to date, but exclude the effect of future salary increases (in thousands):


   
2012
  
2011
 
        
Accumulated benefit obligation
 $732,657  $690,148 
Amounts amortized from accumulated other comprehensive to net periodic benefits cost
The Company estimates the following amounts, which are classified in accumulated other comprehensive loss, a component of shareholders' equity, will be recognized as net periodic benefit cost in 2013 (in thousands):


   
Pension benefits
  
Other retirement benefits
  
Total
 
           
Actuarial loss
 $27,478  $-  $27,478 
Prior service cost (credit)
  (4,736)  (147)  (4,883)
Total amortization
 $22,742  $(147) $22,595 
Components of net periodic pension cost and weighted-average assumptions used to determine net cost
The components of net periodic pension cost and the weighted-average assumptions used to determine net cost were as follows (dollars in thousands):


   
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
           
Service cost
 $10,742  $11,882  $14,411 
Interest cost
  30,613   31,359   30,713 
Expected return on plan assets
  (36,958)  (34,008)  (30,640)
Recognized actuarial loss
  25,504   21,515   19,393 
Amortization of prior service cost
  (4,647)  (6,001)  (6,677)
Curtailment (gain) loss recognized
  -   (12,014)  - 
Settlement loss recognized
  8,742   -   - 
Special termination benefit recognized
  -   104   - 
Net periodic pension cost
 $33,996  $12,837  $27,200 
Less: Discontinued operations
  (402)  6,598   (12,765)
Continuing operations
 $33,594  $19,435  $14,435 
              
Discount rate
  4.58%  5.36%  5.97%
Expected return on plan assets
  8.00%  8.00%  8.00%
Rate of compensation increase
  4.15%  4.15%  4.15%

The components of net periodic cost of other postretirement benefits and the weighted average discount rate used to determine net cost were as follows (dollars in thousands):


   
2012
  
2011
  
2010
 
           
Service cost
 $1,660  $2,011  $1,955 
Interest cost
  3,501   4,122   4,284 
Recognized actuarial loss
  -   233   64 
Amortization of transition obligation
  475   600   662 
Amortization of prior service cost
  (147)  (185)  (204)
Special termination benefit recognized
  -   396   - 
Curtailment loss recognized
  -   102   - 
Net periodic cost of other postretirement benefits
 $5,489  $7,279  $6,761 
Less: Discontinued operations
  -   (1,618)  (2,390)
Continuing operations
 $5,489  $5,661  $4,371 
              
Discount rate
  4.46%  5.14%  5.83%
Effect of one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates
The assumed health care cost trend rates used to measure the expected cost of retirement health benefits was 8.1% for 2013, gradually decreasing to 4.5% for 2029 and thereafter. A one-percentage-point change in the assumed health care cost trend rates would change the reported amounts as follows (in thousands):

   
One-percentage-point change
 
   
Increase
  
Decrease
 
        
Effect on total service and interest cost components for the year
 $410  $(351)
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation at year-end
  4,983   (4,276)
Target allocations among asset categories and fair values of each category of plan assets, classified by level within fair value hierarchy
Target allocations among asset categories and the fair values of each category of plan assets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, classified by level within the US GAAP fair value hierarchy is presented below.  The plans will periodically reallocate assets in accordance with the allocation targets, after giving consideration to the expected level of cash required to pay current benefits and plan expenses (dollars in thousands):


 
Target range
 
Total
  
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1)
  
Significant observable inputs (Level 2)
  
Significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)
 
December 31, 2012:
              
U.S. equities:
23% to 29%
            
S&P 500 stock index
18% to 24%
 $108,306  $108,306  $-  $- 
Small cap growth
0% to 5%
  11,953   11,953   -   - 
Small cap value
0% to 5%
  12,891   12,891   -   - 
Non-U.S. equities:
22% to 30%
                
MSCI World Index
17% to 25%
  103,064   -   103,064   - 
Non-US small cap
2% to 8%
  23,984   -   23,984   - 
Real estate equities
0% to 13%
  37,899   -   37,899   - 
Fixed income:
25% to 35%
                
Cash and equivalents
0% to 10%
  14,719   1   14,718   - 
Aggregate
10% to 20%
  67,460   -   67,460   - 
Core plus
10% to 20%
  66,482   66,482   -   - 
Other
0% to 26%
  47,674   -   -   47,674 
Total
   $494,432  $199,633  $247,125  $47,674 
                    
December 31, 2011:
                  
U.S. equities:
32.5% to 62.5%
                
S&P 500 stock index
22.5% to 52.5%
 $168,910  $168,910  $-  $- 
Small cap growth
0% to 10%
  22,462   22,462   -   - 
Small cap value
0% to 10%
  20,425   20,425   -   - 
Non-U.S. equities
10% to 30%
  77,270   -   77,270   - 
Real estate equities
0% to 10%
  21,951   -   21,951   - 
Fixed income:
22.5% to 32.5%
                
Cash and equivalents
0% to 10%
  11,442   1   11,441   - 
Aggregate
10% to 16%
  64,703   -   64,703   - 
Core plus
7.5% to 17.5%
  61,243   61,243   -   - 
Total
   $448,406  $273,041  $175,365  $- 
Summary of the Changes in Level 3 Plan Assets
Set forth below is a summary of the changes in Level 3 plan assets (in thousands):


     
Balance at December 31, 2011
 $- 
Purchases
  46,000 
Investment returns
  1,674 
Balance at December 31, 2012
 $47,674 
Estimated future annual payments for pension and other postretirement benefits
Estimated future annual payments for pension and other postretirement benefits, including those paid by the plans and directly by the Company, are presented below.  Such amounts are based on existing benefit formulas and include the effect of future service (in thousands):


   
Pension benefits
  
Other postretirement benefits
 
Year ended December 31,
      
2013
 $46,000  $4,670 
2014
  34,280   4,890 
2015
  36,140   5,240 
2016
  37,570   5,610 
2017
  38,270   5,830 
2018 though 2022
  214,300   27,050