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Note 4 - Employee Stock Compensation Plans
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Text Block]
4.  Employee Stock Compensation Plans

The Board of Directors may grant options under the Avatech Solutions, Inc. 2002 Stock Option Plan (the “Plan”) to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of not less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant.  The Plan provided for the granting of either incentive or non-qualified stock options to purchase an aggregate of up to 3,100,000 shares of common stock to eligible employees, officers, and directors of the Company.  At the Company’s Annual Shareholder meeting held on November 9, 2011, shareholders approved an amendment to the Plan increasing the aggregate number of shares in the Plan by 3,700,000, or a total of 7,800,000 shares. Stock options generally expire after 10 years. Options generally vest ratably over three or four years, depending on the specific grant award.  As of the date of the Merger with Rand Worldwide, all of Avatech’s outstanding stock options became fully vested in accordance with their respective option agreements.  For the three months ended September 30, 2011, total stock compensation expense charged against income for this Plan was $41,000.  There were no stock options granted during the three months ended September 30, 2011 or 2010.

Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Company’s common stock.  The expected term of options granted represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding.  The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination within the valuation model.  The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.

A summary of stock option activity during the three months ended September 30, 2011 and related information is included in the table below:

   
Options
   
Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price
   
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
                   
Outstanding at July 1, 2011
    3,328,332     $ 0.81        
Granted
                 
Exercised
    (73,000 )     0.50        
Forfeited
    (634,800 )     1.07        
Expired
                 
                       
Outstanding at September 30, 2011
    2,620,532     $ 0.76     $ 149,000  
                         
Exercisable at September 30, 2011
    827,012     $ 0.88     $ 36,000  
                         
Weighted-average remaining contractual life
 
4.3 Years
                 

All options granted have an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant.  Exercise prices for options outstanding as of September 30, 2011 ranged from $0.17 to $3.81 as follows:

 
 
 
Range of Exercise Prices
   
 
 
 
Options
Outstanding
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Prices of
Options
Outstanding
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
 of Options
Outstanding
 
 
 
 
Options
Exercisable
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Prices of
Options
Exercisable
 
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
of Options
Exercisable
$ 0.17 – 0.50       189,947     $ 0.41  
3.0 years
    189,947     $ 0.41  
3.0 years
  0.51 – 0.75       1,883,320       0.70  
9.4 years
    89,800       0.64  
5.7 years
  0.76 – 1.00       280,000       0.86  
4.8 years
    280,000       0.86  
4.8 years
  1.01 – 3.81       267,265       1.31  
4.2 years
    267,265       1.31  
4.2 years
          2,620,532                 827,012            

Assuming that no additional share-based payments are granted after September 30, 2011, $584,000 of compensation expense will be recognized in the consolidated statement of operations over a weighted-average period of 3.7 years.