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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax Provision

Income (loss) before income tax provision consists of the following (in thousands):

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2012     2011     2010  

United States

   $ (19,319   $ (4,925   $ 66,036   

International

     10,234        16,558        (60,597
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

   $ (9,085   $ 11,633      $ 5,439   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Provision for Income Taxes

The provision for income taxes consists of the following (in thousands):

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2012     2011     2010  

Current:

      

Federal

   $ 3,994      $ 3,184      $ 7,940   

State

     433        755        1,820   

International

     1,193        1,222        755   

Deferred:

      

Federal

     (2,053     (3,618     2,267   

State

     (1,362     (392     (1,768

International

     (353     1,703        (1,240
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total provision for income taxes

   $ 1,852      $ 2,854      $ 9,774   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Reconciliation of Provision for Income Taxes

The differences between the provision for income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate and the Company’s actual provision for income taxes are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2012     2011     2010  

Provision for income taxes at U.S. Federal statutory rate

   $ (3,180   $ 4,071      $ 1,904   

State taxes

     (604     1,053        (469

Differential in rates on foreign earnings

     (5,181     (9,924     (1,842

Losses for which no benefit is taken

     7,279        9,185        6,880   

Change in valuation allowance

     (1,104     —          (450

Change in liabilities for uncertain tax positions

     1,708        (1,540     1,261   

Non-deductible stock-based compensation

     1,996        1,882        1,940   

Research credits

     —          (2,138     (1,404

Non-deductible acquisition related expenses

     —          —          1,289   

Non-deductible meals and entertainment

     232        237        165   

Adjustments related to tax positions taken during prior years

     619        (255     —     

Foreign income inclusion

     317        —          403   

Adjustment related to property and equipment

     —          —          182   

Tax-exempt investment income

     (248     (71     (180

Other

     18        354        95   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total provision for income taxes

   $ 1,852      $ 2,854      $ 9,774   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):

 

     December 31,  
     2012     2011     2010  

Deferred tax assets:

      

Reserves and accruals

   $ 31,999      $ 31,208      $ 33,741   

Net operating loss carryovers

     27,522        24,852        27,431   

Research and development credit carryovers

     13,704        13,500        12,136   

Deferred stock-based compensation

     7,684        6,643        6,063   

Other tax credits

     2,207        2,764        2,813   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

     83,116        78,967        82,184   

Valuation allowance

     (34,347     (28,354     (26,557
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

     48,769        50,613        55,627   

Deferred tax liabilities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

     (5,485     (5,434     (3,320

Intangibles

     (11,656     (17,668     (26,172

Other

     (483     (135     (1,066
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax liabilities

   $ (17,624   $ (23,237   $ (30,558
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Activities Related to Valuation Allowance

The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company’s valuation allowance (in thousands):

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2012      2011      2010  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 28,354       $ 26,557       $ 18,025   

Additions

     5,993         1,797         8,532   

Deductions

     —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 34,347       $ 28,354       $ 26,557   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Activities Related to Gross Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following table summarizes the activity related to the Company’s gross unrecognized tax benefits (in millions):

 

     Year ended December 31,  
     2012     2011     2010  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ 52.5      $ 48.4      $ 47.0   

Increases in balances related to tax positions taken during current year

     0.6        6.6        7.8   

Expiration of the statute of limitations for the assessment of taxes

     (0.9     (2.1     (5.3

Decreases in balances related to tax positions taken during prior years

     (0.1     (0.4     (1.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ 52.1      $ 52.5      $ 48.4