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Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Income Taxes [Abstract] 
INCOME TAXES

NOTE 11: INCOME TAXES

The income tax provision includes U.S. federal, state and local, and foreign income taxes and is based on the application of a forecasted annual income tax rate applied to the current quarter’s year-to-date pre-tax income (loss). In determining the estimated annual effective income tax rate, the Company analyzes various factors, including projections of the Company’s annual earnings, taxing jurisdictions in which the earnings will be generated, the impact of state and local income taxes, the Company’s ability to use tax credits and net operating loss carryforwards, and available tax planning alternatives. Discrete items, including the effect of changes in tax laws, tax rates, and certain circumstances with respect to valuation allowances or other unusual or non-recurring tax adjustments are reflected in the period in which they occur as an addition to, or reduction from, the income tax provision, rather than being included in the estimated annual effective income tax rate.

For the three months ended September 30, 2011, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $0.8 million, compared to $1.7 million for the same period a year ago, inclusive of discrete items. For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $0.9 million, compared to a benefit from income taxes of $1.2 million for the same period a year ago, inclusive of discrete items.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the difference between the recorded provision for income taxes and the tax provision, based on the federal statutory rate of 35%, was primarily attributable to the differential in foreign tax rates, non-deductible stock-based compensation expense, non-deductible amortization on foreign intangibles, and federal research and development credits. The discrete items recorded in the nine months ended September 30, 2011 principally related to accrued interest on uncertain tax positions, a benefit associated with the reversal of previously provided foreign income taxes due to statute of limitation expirations, and foreign currency translation adjustments.

For the three and nine months ended October 1, 2010, the difference between the recorded benefit from income taxes and the tax provision, based on the federal statutory rate of 35%, was primarily attributable to the differential in foreign tax rates, non-deductible stock-based compensation expense, and California research and development credits. The discrete items recorded in the nine months ended October 1, 2010 principally related to a benefit associated with the reversal of previously provided foreign income taxes due to expiration of the statute of limitations, a benefit associated with the release of a portion of the valuation allowance on certain California deferred tax assets, foreign currency translation adjustments, and accrued interest on uncertain tax positions.

In compliance with applicable guidance for accounting for uncertainty in income taxes, the Company had gross unrecognized tax benefits, which include interest and penalties, of approximately $53.4 million as of December 31, 2010, and approximately $58.4 million as of September 30, 2011. If all of these unrecognized tax benefits were recognized, the entire amount would impact the provision for income taxes. We anticipate the unrecognized tax benefits to decrease by $5.0 million in the 12 months beginning October 1, 2011, due to statute of limitation expirations, except to the extent the IRS may challenge the Company’s position with respect to such benefits.

We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, we recorded a net increase of $1.0 million for interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, resulting in a balance at September 30, 2011 of $6.0 million.

The tax years 2003-2010 remain open to examination by various federal, state or foreign taxing jurisdictions.

The Company’s income tax returns for 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010 are currently under examination by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.