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Convertible Notes and Credit Facilities (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Schedule of Carrying Values and Estimated Fair Values of Debt Instruments
The following table presents the components of the 2020 Notes as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands, except for years and percentages):
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Liability:
 
 
 
  Principal amount
$
45,785

 
$
128,250

  Less: Debt discount, net of amortization
(2,151
)
 
(11,996
)
  Less: Debt issuance costs, net of amortization
(259
)
 
(1,446
)
  Carrying amount
$
43,375

 
$
114,808

  Remaining amortization period (years)
0.9 years

 
1.9 years

  Effective interest rate on liability component
9.94
%
 
9.94
%
Convertible Interest Expense Recognized
The following table presents interest expense recognized for the 2020 Notes and the 2024 Notes (in thousands):
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Contractual interest expense
$
4,835

 
$
5,130

 
$
5,130

Amortization of debt discount
6,013

 
5,408

 
4,898

Amortization of debt issuance costs
743

 
652

 
591

  Total interest expense recognized
$
11,591

 
$
11,190

 
$
10,619

Schedule of Debt
The Company has a variety of debt and credit facilities in France to satisfy the financing requirements of the operations of its French subsidiary. These arrangements are summarized in the table below (in thousands):
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Financing from French government agencies related to various government incentive programs (1)
$
16,566

 
$
18,783

Term loans
587

 
914

Obligations under finance leases
71

 
162

  Total debt obligations
17,224

 
19,859

  Less: current portion
(6,713
)
 
(7,175
)
  Long-term portion
$
10,511

 
$
12,684


(1) Loans backed by French R&D tax credit receivables were $15.1 million and $16.7 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. As of December 31, 2019, the French Subsidiary had an aggregate of $23.2 million of R&D tax credit receivables from the French government from 2020 through 2023. (See Note 10, “Certain Balance Sheet Components-Prepaid expenses and other current assets” for more information). These tax loans have a fixed rate of 0.6%, plus EURIBOR 1 month plus 1.3% and mature between 2020 through 2022. The remaining loans of $1.5 million and $2.1 million as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, primarily relate to financial support from French government agencies for R&D innovation projects at minimal interest rates, and the loans outstanding at December 31, 2019 mature between 2020 through 2025.
Schedule of Maturities of Long-term Debt
The table below presents the future minimum repayments of debts and finance lease obligations in France as of December 31, 2019 (in thousands):
Years ending December 31,
Finance lease obligations
 
Other Debt obligations
2020
49

 
6,664

2021
22

 
5,216

2022

 
4,897

2023

 
151

2024

 
112

Thereafter

 
112

Total
$
71

 
$
17,152

Convertible Note due 2024 [Member]  
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Schedule of Carrying Values and Estimated Fair Values of Debt Instruments

 
December 31,
 
2019
Liability:
 
  Principal amount
115,500

  Less: Debt discount, net of amortization
(23,652
)
  Less: Debt issuance costs, net of amortization
(3,219
)
  Carrying amount
$
88,629

  Remaining amortization period (years)
4.7 years

  Effective interest rate on liability component
7.95
%
Convertible Note due 2020 [Member]  
Debt Instrument [Line Items]  
Schedule of Carrying Values and Estimated Fair Values of Debt Instruments
The following table presents the components of the 2020 Notes as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (in thousands, except for years and percentages):
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Liability:
 
 
 
  Principal amount
$
45,785

 
$
128,250

  Less: Debt discount, net of amortization
(2,151
)
 
(11,996
)
  Less: Debt issuance costs, net of amortization
(259
)
 
(1,446
)
  Carrying amount
$
43,375

 
$
114,808

  Remaining amortization period (years)
0.9 years

 
1.9 years

  Effective interest rate on liability component
9.94
%
 
9.94
%