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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
SEGMENT INFORMATION, GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION AND CUSTOMER CONCENTRATION
Segment Information
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities for which separate financial information is available and evaluated by the Company's CODM, which for Harmonic is its Chief Executive Officer, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. Prior to the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company operated its business in one reportable segment. In connection with the 2015 annual planning process, the Company changed its operating segments to align with how the CODM expected to evaluate the financial information used to allocate resources and assess performance of the Company. The new reporting structure consists of two operating segments: Video and Cable Edge. As a result, the segment information presented has been conformed to the new operating segments for all prior periods.
The new operating segments were determined based on the nature of the products offered. The Video segment sells video processing and production and playout solutions and services worldwide to broadcast and media companies, streaming new media companies, cable operators, and satellite and telecommunications (telco) Pay-TV service providers. The Cable Edge segment sells cable edge solutions and related services to cable operators globally.
The Company does not allocate amortization of intangibles, stock-based compensation, restructuring and asset impairment charges, and certain other non-recurring charges to the operating income for each segment because management does not include this information in the measurement of the performance of the operating segments. A measure of assets by segment is not applicable as segment assets are not included in the discrete financial information provided to the CODM.
The following tables provide summary financial information by reportable segment (in thousands):
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Net revenue:


 


 


  Video
$
326,756

 
$
381,994

 
$
378,383

  Cable Edge
106,801

 
79,946

 
98,488

Total consolidated net revenue
$
433,557

 
$
461,940

 
$
476,871

 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (loss):


 


 


  Video
$
18,073

 
$
24,583


$
27,565

  Cable Edge
1,239

 
(1,282
)
 
2,150

Total segment operating income
19,312

 
23,301

 
29,715

Unallocated corporate expenses
(3,076
)
 
(2,994
)
 

Stock-based compensation
(17,287
)
 
(16,002
)
 
(18,428
)
Amortization of intangibles
(20,520
)
 
(27,329
)
 
(29,204
)
Loss from operations
(21,571
)
 
(23,024
)
 
(17,917
)
Non-operating income (expense)
(224
)
 
(128
)
 
222

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
$
(21,795
)
 
$
(23,152
)
 
$
(17,695
)

Unallocated corporate expenses include certain corporate-level operating expenses and charges such as restructuring and asset impairment charges and proxy contest related expenses.
Geographic Information
Our revenue by geographic region, based on the location at which each sale originates, and our property and equipment, net by geographic region, is summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
Net revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
206,610

 
$
199,790

 
$
208,874

Other countries
226,947

 
262,150

 
267,997

Total
$
433,557

 
$
461,940

 
$
476,871

 
As of December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Property and equipment, net:
 
 
 
United States
$
19,148

 
$
26,550

Israel
4,888

 
5,057

Other countries
3,185

 
3,338

Total
$
27,221

 
$
34,945


Customer Concentration
Net revenue from Comcast accounted for 16%, 12% and 11%, respectively, during the year ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012. Other than Comcast, no customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total net revenue for any of the above periods.