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Goodwill and Identified Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Identified Intangible Assets
GOODWILL AND IDENTIFIED INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows (in
thousands):
 
 
 
Balance as of December 31, 2012
 
$
212,518

Reduction in goodwill associated with the sale of the cable access HFC Business
 
(14,547
)
Foreign currency translation adjustment
 
51

Balance as of December 31, 2013
 
198,022

Foreign currency translation adjustment
 
(138
)
Balance as of December 31, 2014
 
$
197,884


Goodwill represents the difference between the purchase price and the estimated fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company tests for goodwill impairment at the reporting unit level on an annual basis in the fourth quarter of each of its fiscal years, or at any other time at which events occur or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of goodwill may exceed its fair value.

Prior to the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company operated its business in one reportable segment. In connection with the 2015 annual planning process, the Company changed its operating segments to align with how the Company's CODM expected to evaluate the financial information used to allocate resources and assess performance of the Company. The new reporting structure consists of two operating segments: Video and Cable Edge. The change in operating segments also resulted in a change in the Company's reporting units, which led to a reassignment of goodwill amongst the two reporting units, which are the same as the operating segments. Goodwill is assigned to the reporting units using the relative fair values of the reporting units and the fair values of the reporting units were determined utilizing a blend of the income approach and the market approach. The carrying value of the goodwill for the video segment and cable edge segment as of December 31, 2014 was $137.0 million and $60.9 million, respectively. There was no impairment of goodwill resulting from the Company’s fiscal 2014 annual impairment testing performed in the fourth quarter of 2014. In addition, the Company has not recorded any impairment charges related to goodwill for any prior periods.
Identified Intangible Assets
The following is a summary of identified intangible assets (in thousands):
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Range of Useful Lives
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Carrying
Amount
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net
Carrying
Amount
Identifiable intangibles:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Developed core technology
4-6 years
 
$
136,145

 
$
(135,426
)
 
$
719

 
$
136,145

 
$
(121,681
)
 
$
14,464

Customer relationships/contracts
5-6 years
 
67,098

 
(58,784
)
 
8,314

 
67,098

 
(53,772
)
 
13,326

Trademarks and tradenames
4-5 years
 
11,361

 
(11,361
)
 

 
11,361

 
(10,565
)
 
796

Maintenance agreements and related relationships
6-7 years
 
7,100

 
(5,534
)
 
1,566

 
7,100

 
(4,567
)
 
2,533

Total identifiable intangibles
 
 
$
221,704

 
$
(211,105
)
 
$
10,599

 
$
221,704

 
$
(190,585
)
 
$
31,119



Amortization expense for the identifiable purchased intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 was allocated as follows (in thousands):

December 31,

2014
 
2013
 
2012
Included in cost of revenue
$
13,745

 
$
19,233

 
$
20,499

Included in operating expenses
6,775

 
8,096

 
8,705

Total amortization expense
$
20,520

 
$
27,329

 
$
29,204


The estimated future amortization expense of purchased intangible assets with definite lives is as follows (in thousands):
 
Cost of
Revenue
 
Operating
Expenses
 
Total
Year ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
 
2015
$
719

 
$
5,783

 
$
6,502

2016

 
4,097

 
4,097

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2019

 

 

Total future amortization expense
$
719

 
$
9,880

 
$
10,599