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Discontinued Operations
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Discontinued Operations
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On February 18, 2013, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Aurora pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell its cable access HFC business for $46 million in cash. On March 5, 2013, the sale transaction closed and the Company received gross proceeds of $46 million from the sale and recorded a net gain of $14.7 million in connection with the sale.

In accordance with ASC 205 “Presentation of financial statements – Discontinued Operations”, a business is classified as a discontinued operation when: (i) the operations and cash flows of the business can be clearly distinguished and have been or will be eliminated from our ongoing operations; (ii) the business has either been disposed of or is classified as held for sale; and (iii) the Company will not have any significant continuing involvement in the operations of the business after the disposal transactions.

On March 5, 2013, the Company entered into a transition services agreement (‘TSA”) with Aurora to provide contract manufacturing for up to five months and other various support, including providing order fulfillment, taking warranty calls, attending to product returns from customers, providing cost accounting analysis, receiving payments from customers and remitting such payments to Aurora. The TSA fees are a fixed amount per month and were determined based on the Company’s estimated cost of delivering the transition services. In addition, on April 24, 2013, the Company and Aurora signed a sublease agreement for the Company’s Milpitas warehouse for the remaining period of the lease. The Company and Aurora later agreed to limit the services provided under the agreement to sales order processing support and quote support through May 2013, warehouse facilities support through July 2013, accounts payable support through June 2013, and accounts receivable collection support through October 2013, and the TSA fees were amended accordingly.

The Company determined that the cash flows generated from these transactions are both insignificant and are considered indirect cash flows. As a result, the sale of the cable access HFC business is appropriately presented as discontinued operations. The TSA billing to Aurora in the year ended December 31, 2013 was $1.0 million, and it was recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Operations under income from continuing operations as an offset to the expenses incurred to deliver the transition services. The table below provides details on the income statement caption under which the TSA billing was recorded (in thousands):
 
Year ended
 
December 31, 2013
Product cost of revenue
$
577

Research and development
21

Selling, general and administrative
379

Total TSA billing to Aurora
$
977



The Company recorded a gain of $14.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, in connection with the sale of the cable access HFC business, calculated as follows (in thousands):
Gross Proceeds
 
 
$
46,000

Less : Carrying value of net assets
 
 
 
Inventories, net
$
10,579

 
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
612

 
 
Property and equipment, net
1,194

 
 
Goodwill de-recognized
14,547

 
 
Deferred revenue
(4,499
)
 
 
Accrued liabilities
(939
)
 
 
Total net assets sold and de-recognized
 
 
$
21,494

Less : Selling cost
 
 
2,485

Less : Tax effect
 
 
7,358

Gain on disposal, net of tax
 
 
$
14,663



Since the Company has one reporting unit, upon the sale of the cable access HFC business, approximately $14.5 million of the carrying value of goodwill was allocated to the cable access HFC business based on the relative fair value of the cable access HFC business to the fair value of the Company. The remaining carrying value of goodwill was tested for impairment, and the Company determined that goodwill was not impaired as of March 29, 2013.

The results of operations associated with the cable access HFC business are presented as discontinued operations in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations for all periods presented. Revenue and the components of net income related to the discontinued operations for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 were as follows (in thousands):
 
Year ended December 31
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Revenue
$
9,717

 
$
53,593

 
$
58,458

Operating income
$
539

 
$
8,610

 
$
10,266

Less : Provision for (benefit from) income taxes
(236
)
 
3,358

 
3,505

Add : Gain on disposal, net of tax
14,663

 

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes
$
15,438

 
$
5,252

 
$
6,761