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Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Constituents of Provision for Income Taxes
Income tax expense consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Current:
 
Federal
$
15,854

 
$
10,624

 
$
78,152

State
2,108

 
(879
)
 
2,687

Foreign
30,670

 
6,307

 
7,624

 
48,632

 
16,052

 
88,463

Deferred:
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
352,808

 
(1,271
)
 
1,569

State
183

 
554

 
(639
)
Foreign
(442,494
)
 
(28
)
 
359

 
(89,503
)
 
(745
)
 
1,289

 
$
(40,871
)
 
$
15,307

 
$
89,752


Reconciliation of the United States Federal Statutory Corporate Tax Rate to the Company's Effective Tax Rate or Income Tax Provision
A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory corporate tax rate to the Company’s income tax expense, or effective tax rate, was as follows:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Income tax expense at U.S. federal statutory corporate tax rate
21
 %
 
21
 %
 
35
 %
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
2

 
1

 

Foreign tax rate differential
(9
)
 
(9
)
 
(27
)
Tax credit
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
Discrete tax benefit related to employee stock options
(4
)
 
(4
)
 
(14
)
Discrete tax expense (benefit) related to Tax Act

 
(3
)
 
36

Discrete tax expense related to write-down of deferred tax assets

 

 
5

Discrete tax expense related to migration of acquired IP
18

 

 

Discrete tax (benefit) related to change in tax structure
(268
)
 

 

Discrete tax expense related to GILTI impact of change in tax structure
214

 

 

Other discrete tax events
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
Other
3

 
1

 
1

Income tax expense
(25
)%
 
7
 %
 
34
 %

Schedule of Change in Accounting Policy
The change in this accounting policy impacted the Company's 2019 reported results as follows (in thousands):
Statement of Operations

 
 
 
 
 
 
 Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
As reported under the new accounting policy
 
As computed under the previous accounting policy
 
Effect of change
Income before income tax expense
$
162,994

 
$
162,994

 
$

Income tax expense (benefit)
(40,871
)
 
(393,317
)
 
352,446

Net income
$
203,865

 
$
556,311

 
$
(352,446
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per weighted-average common and common-equivalent share:
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
1.19

 
$
3.25

 
$
(2.06
)
Diluted
$
1.16

 
$
3.17

 
$
(2.01
)
Balance Sheet
 
 
 
 
 
 
 December 31, 2019
 
As reported under the new accounting policy
 
As computed under the previous accounting policy

 
Effect of change
Deferred tax assets
$
449,519

 
$
469,621

 
$
(20,102
)
Deferred tax liabilities
$
332,344

 
$

 
$
332,344

Statement of Shareholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Year Ended December 31, 2019
 
As reported under the new accounting policy
 
As computed under the previous accounting policy

 
Effect of change
Retained earnings
$
753,268

 
$
1,105,714

 
$
(352,446
)

Changes in the Reserve for Income Taxes, Excluding Interest and Penalties
The changes in the reserve for income taxes, excluding gross interest and penalties, were as follows (in thousands):
Balance of reserve for income taxes as of December 31, 2017
$
6,749

Gross amounts of increases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of tax positions taken in prior periods
69

Gross amounts of increases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of tax positions taken in the current period
1,499

Gross amounts of decreases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of the expiration of the applicable statutes of limitations
(1,023
)
Balance of reserve for income taxes as of December 31, 2018
7,294

Gross amounts of increases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of tax positions taken in prior periods
199

Gross amounts of increases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of tax positions taken in the current period
5,259

Gross amounts of decreases in unrecognized tax benefits as a result of the expiration of the applicable statutes of limitations
(1,161
)
Balance of reserve for income taxes as of December 31, 2019
$
11,591


Constituents of Deferred Tax Assets
Deferred tax assets and liabilities, presented on a gross basis by jurisdiction, consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Non-current gross deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
Intangible asset in connection with change in tax structure
$
437,500

 
$

Stock-based compensation expense
15,042

 
13,818

Federal and state tax credit carryforwards
8,491

 
7,395

Foreign net operating losses
4,286

 

Depreciation
3,522

 
2,475

Inventory and revenue related
2,934

 
3,233

Bonuses, commissions, and other compensation
1,609

 
5,470

Other
3,550

 
2,425

Gross non-current deferred tax assets
476,934

 
34,816

Valuation allowance
(7,312
)
 
(6,112
)
 
$
469,622

 
$
28,704

 
 
 
 
Non-current gross deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
GILTI tax basis differences in connection with change in tax structure
$
(350,000
)
 
$

Other GILTI tax basis differences
(2,446
)
 

Nondeductible intangible assets


 
(44
)
Other

 
(962
)
 
$
(352,446
)
 
$
(1,006
)