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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS  
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

9.    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, financed and notes receivable, accounts payable, other short-term liabilities, and debt. The carrying amounts of these financial instruments approximate their respective fair values. The Company also has derivative instruments as discussed in Note 11 and financial instruments related to its defined benefit pension plan and deferred compensation plan detailed in Note 12.

The fair value hierarchy has three levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine fair value. Level 1 refers to fair values determined based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets. Level 2 refers to fair values estimated using significant other observable inputs, and Level 3 includes fair values estimated using significant non-observable inputs.

As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company had investments in international bonds of $10.7 million and $12.6 million, respectively. These bonds are accounted for as available for sale securities and are level 2 assets under the fair value hierarchy. At December 31, 2021, the entire investment was recorded in other current assets. Management reassessed their intentions on the investment and at December 31, 2022, $0.5 million was included in other current assets and $10.2 million was included in other assets. The bonds are recorded at fair market value with unrealized losses of $1.0 million included in other comprehensive income during the year ended December 31, 2022.

At December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively, the Company had $13.5 million and $25.2 million of acquisition holdback and earnout liabilities with the former owners of acquired companies. Acquisition earnouts are generally earned by achieving certain levels of revenue growth while maintaining certain profit margins. The earnout liabilities are discounted to reflect the expected probability of payout, and both earnout and holdback liabilities are discounted to their net present value on the Company’s books and are considered Level 3 liabilities.

The table below presents a summary of the changes in fair value for these liabilities.

(in thousands)

Acquisition holdback and earnout liabilities at December 31, 2020

    

$

35,744

New acquisitions

14,516

Payouts

(22,809)

Interest on outstanding contingencies

855

Charge offset, forfeit and other

(3,150)

Acquisition holdback and earnout liabilities at December 31, 2021

25,156

New acquisitions

10,178

Payouts

(17,334)

Interest on outstanding contingencies

398

Charge offset, forfeit and other

(4,902)

Acquisition holdback and earnout liabilities at December 31, 2022

$

13,496