-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, JXOC/vCc0Tx7x5GfmHyarQ0jscshFUY/r27K3sRtHK5XTTm85tfs9vGK3rwYZn3W ZzuBAoyn6WxufHsIleD6vw== 0001144204-08-045110.txt : 20080811 0001144204-08-045110.hdr.sgml : 20080811 20080811094139 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001144204-08-045110 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20080630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20080811 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20080811 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: FUEL TECH, INC. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000846913 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: INDUSTRIAL & COMMERCIAL FANS & BLOWERS & AIR PURIFYING EQUIP [3564] IRS NUMBER: 205657551 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-33059 FILM NUMBER: 081004478 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 512 KINGSLAND DRIVE CITY: BATAVIA STATE: IL ZIP: 60510 BUSINESS PHONE: 6308454437 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 512 KINGSLAND DRIVE CITY: BATAVIA STATE: IL ZIP: 60510 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: FUEL TECH N V DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19930510 10-Q 1 v122464_10q.htm Unassociated Document

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)

x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
or
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to ______
Commission file number: 001-33059 

FUEL TECH, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
20-5657551
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation of organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

Fuel Tech, Inc.
27601 Bella Vista Parkway
Warrenville, IL 60555
630-845-4500
  
(Address and telephone number of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x  No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)
Large Accelerated Filer ¨   Accelerated Filer x   Non-accelerated Filer ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ¨  No x 

As of July 21, 2008, there were outstanding 23,971,622 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the registrant.






FUEL TECH, INC.
Form 10-Q for the six-month period ended June 30, 2008

INDEX

   
Page
     
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Financial Statements (Unaudited)
 
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
1
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six- Month Periods Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
2
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six- Month Periods Ended June 30, 2008 and 2007
3
     
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
4
     
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
12
     
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
14
     
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
14
     
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
15
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
15
Item 3.
Defaults upon Senior Securities
15
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
15
Item 5.
Other Information
15
Item 6.
Exhibits
16
     
SIGNATURES
17



PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements

FUEL TECH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share and per-share data)

   
June 30,
2008
 
December 31,
2007
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
(Note B)
 
Assets
             
Current assets:
             
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
28,959
 
$
30,473
 
Short-term investments
   
-
   
1,998
 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $87 and $150
   
25,929
   
31,856
 
Inventories
   
667
   
186
 
Deferred income taxes
   
666
   
1,589
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
2,766
   
1,761
 
Total current assets
   
58,987
   
67,863
 
               
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $11,340 and $10,091, respectively
   
17,538
   
11,302
 
Goodwill
   
2,119
   
2,119
 
Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $1,385 and $1,320, respectively
   
1,345
   
1,088
 
Deferred income taxes
   
3,577
   
2,552
 
Other assets
   
2,847
   
2,290
 
Total assets
 
$
86,413
 
$
87,214
 
               
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
             
Current liabilities:
             
Short-term debt
 
$
2,183
 
$
2,051
 
Accounts payable
   
9,648
   
13,632
 
Accrued liabilities
   
3,956
   
7,037
 
Total current liabilities
   
15,787
   
22,720
 
               
Other liabilities
   
1,326
   
1,255
 
Total liabilities
   
17,113
   
23,975
 
               
Shareholders' equity:
             
Common stock, $.01 par value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 23,971,622 and 22,410,064 shares issued, respectively
   
239
   
224
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
115,316
   
111,459
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(46,802
)
 
(48,882
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
   
275
   
166
 
Nil coupon perpetual loan notes
   
272
   
272
 
Total shareholders' equity
   
69,300
   
63,239
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
 
$
86,413
 
$
87,214
 
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

1


FUEL TECH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per-share data)
 
   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
                   
Revenues
 
$
18,791
 
$
16,210
 
$
39,258
 
$
32,472
 
                           
Costs and expenses:
                         
Cost of sales
   
9,833
   
9,083
   
20,502
   
18,040
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
7,413
   
6,563
   
14,392
   
12,469
 
Research and development
   
909
   
557
   
1,464
   
1,111
 
     
18,155
   
16,203
   
36,358
   
31,620
 
                           
Operating income
   
636
   
7
   
2,900
   
852
 
                           
Interest expense
   
(16
)
 
-
   
(62
)
 
-
 
Interest income
   
189
   
419
   
465
   
836
 
Other (expense) income
   
(52
)
 
(30
)
 
84
   
(71
)
Income before taxes
   
757
   
396
   
3,387
   
1,617
 
                           
Income tax expense
   
(310
)
 
(114
)
 
(1,307
)
 
(543
)
                           
Net income
 
$
447
 
$
282
 
$
2,080
 
$
1,074
 
                           
Net income per Common Share:
                         
Basic
 
$
0.02
 
$
0.01
 
$
0.09
 
$
0.05
 
Diluted
 
$
0.02
 
$
0.01
 
$
0.08
 
$
0.04
 
                           
Weighted-average number of Common Shares outstanding:
                         
Basic
   
23,951,000
   
22,220,000
   
23,186,000
   
22,164,000
 
Diluted
   
24,698,000
   
24,679,000
   
24,589,000
   
24,666,000
 
 
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

2


FUEL TECH, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
 
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
Operating activities
             
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
 
$
3,307
 
$
(1,062
)
               
Investing activities
             
Sales of short-term investments
   
1,998
   
8,000
 
Purchases of property, equipment and intangible assets
   
(7,819
)
 
(2,028
)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
   
(5,821
)
 
5,972
 
               
Financing activities
             
Proceeds from short-term borrowings
   
132
   
-
 
Issuance of deferred shares
   
36
   
1,110
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants
   
331
   
785
 
Excess tax benefit for stock-based compensation
   
392
   
1,379
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
891
   
3,274
 
               
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash
   
109
   
15
 
               
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
(1,514
)
 
8,199
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
30,473
   
24,405
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
28,959
 
$
32,604
 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3


FUEL TECH, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2008
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share and per-share data)

Note A: Nature of Business

Fuel Tech, Inc. (“Fuel Tech”) is a fully integrated company that uses a suite of advanced technologies to provide boiler optimization, efficiency improvement and air pollution reduction and control solutions to utility and industrial customers worldwide. Fuel Tech, Inc. is a Delaware corporation with its corporate headquarters at 27601 Bella Vista Parkway, Warrenville, Illinois 60555.

Note B: Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the balance sheet and results of operations for the periods covered have been included. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2008.

The balance sheet at December 31, 2007 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.

For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Fuel Tech’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

Note C: Revenue Recognition Policy

Revenues from the sales of chemical products are recorded when title transfers, either at the point of shipment or at the point of destination, depending on the contract with the customer.

Fuel Tech uses the percentage of completion method of accounting for certain long-term equipment construction and license contracts. Under the percentage of completion method, sales and gross profit are recognized as work is performed based on the relationship between actual construction costs incurred and total estimated costs at completion. Sales and gross profit are adjusted for revisions in completion estimates and contract values in the period in which the facts giving rise to the revisions become known.

Accounts receivable includes unbilled receivables, representing costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts under the percentage of completion method. At June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, unbilled receivables were approximately $10,626 and $16,813, respectively.

4


Note D: Earnings per Share Data

Basic earnings per share excludes the dilutive effects of stock options and warrants and of the nil coupon non-redeemable convertible unsecured loan notes. Diluted earnings per share includes the dilutive effect of stock options and warrants and of the nil coupon non-redeemable convertible unsecured loan notes. The following table sets forth the weighted-average shares used in calculating the earnings per share for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2007:

   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
Basic weighted-average shares
   
23,951
   
22,220
   
23,186
   
22,164
 
Conversion of unsecured loan notes
   
45
   
45
   
45
   
45
 
Unexercised options and warrants
   
702
   
2,414
   
1,358
   
2,457
 
Diluted weighted-average shares
   
24,698
   
24,679
   
24,589
   
24,666
 

Note E: Total Comprehensive Income
 
Total comprehensive income for Fuel Tech is comprised of net income and the impact of foreign currency translation as follows:

   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
Comprehensive income:
                         
Net income
 
$
447
 
$
282
 
$
2,080
 
$
1,074
 
Foreign currency translation
   
18
   
12
   
109
   
15
 
   
$
465
 
$
294
 
$
2,189
 
$
1,089
 

5


Note F: Stock-Based Compensation

Fuel Tech has a stock-based employee compensation plan, referred to as the Fuel Tech, Inc. Incentive Plan (Incentive Plan), under which awards may be granted to participants in the form of Non-Qualified Stock Options, Incentive Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Performance Awards, Bonuses or other forms of share-based or non-share-based awards or combinations thereof. Participants in the Incentive Plan may be Fuel Tech’s directors, officers, employees, consultants or advisors (except consultants or advisors in capital-raising transactions) as the directors determine are key to the success of Fuel Tech’s business. The amount of shares that may be issued or reserved for awards to participants under a 2004 amendment to the Incentive Plan is 12.5% of outstanding shares calculated on a diluted basis. At June 30, 2008, Fuel Tech has 385,000 stock options available for issuance under the Incentive Plan.

As a result of adopting Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R – Share-Based Payment (Statement 123(R)) using the modified-prospective transition method, Fuel Tech recorded stock-based compensation expense for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2008 of $2,011 and $3,113, respectively. Fuel Tech recorded $1,780 and $2,670 in stock-based compensation expense for the comparable periods in 2007.

The awards granted under the Incentive Plan have a 10-year life and they vest as follows: 50% after the second anniversary of the award date, 25% after the third anniversary, and the final 25% after the fourth anniversary of the award date. Fuel Tech calculates stock compensation expense based on the grant date fair value of the award and recognizes expense on a straight-line basis over the four-year service period of the award.
 
Prior to January 1, 2006, Fuel Tech used the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of employee stock options for the required pro forma disclosure under Statement 123. This model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. With the adoption of Statement 123(R) as of January 1, 2006, Fuel Tech has continued to use the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock option grants.

The principal variable assumptions utilized in valuing options and the methodology for estimating such model inputs include: (1) risk-free interest rate – an estimate based on the yield of zero–coupon treasury securities with a maturity equal to the expected life of the option; (2) expected volatility – an estimate based on the historical volatility of Fuel Tech’s Common Stock for a period equal to the expected life of the option; and (3) expected life of the option – an estimate based on historical experience including the effect of employee terminations.

6


Based on the results of the model, the weighted-average fair value of the stock options granted during the six-month period ended June 30, 2008 was $10.20 per share using the following assumptions:

   
2008
 
2007
 
Expected dividend yield
   
0.00
%
 
0.00
%
Risk-free interest rate
   
2.97
%
 
4.78
%
Expected volatility
   
58.4
%
 
56.9
%
Expected life of option
   
5.2 years
   
5.1 years
 

Stock option activity for Fuel Tech’s Incentive Plan for the six months ended June 30, 2008 was as follows:

   
Number
of
Options
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted- 
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
 
Outstanding on January 1, 2008 
   
2,464,325
 
$
15.03
             
Granted
   
626,500
   
19.16
             
Exercised
   
(75,625
)
 
4.38
       
$
1,224
 
Expired or forfeited
   
(31,250
)
 
24.04
             
Outstanding on June 30, 2008
   
2,983,950
 
$
16.07
   
7.81 years
 
$
15,157
 
                           
Exercisable on June 30, 2008
   
1,063,825
 
$
8.84
   
6.27 years
 
$
11,039
 
                           
Weighted-average fair value of options granted during first six months of 2008
       
$
10.20
             

The weighted-average exercise price per nonvested stock award at grant date was $18.69 per share for the nonvested stock awards granted in 2008. Nonvested stock award activity for all plans for the six months ended June 30, 2008 was as follows:

   
Nonvested Stock
Outstanding
 
Outstanding on January 1, 2008
   
1,508,500
 
Granted
   
626,500
 
Released
   
(183,625
)
Expired or forfeited
   
(31,250
)
Outstanding on June 30, 2008
   
1,920,125
 

As of June 30, 2008, there was $13,376 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock-based compensation arrangements granted under the Incentive Plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a period of four years.

In addition to the Incentive Plan, Fuel Tech has a Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors (Deferred Plan). This Deferred Plan, as originally approved, provided for deferral of directors’ fees in the form of either cash with interest or as “phantom stock” units, in either case, however, to be paid out only as cash and not as stock at the elected time of payout. In the second quarter of 2007, Fuel Tech obtained shareholder approval for an amendment to the Deferred Plan to provide that instead of phantom stock units paid out only in cash, the deferred stock unit compensation may be paid out in shares of Fuel Tech Common Stock. Under the guidance of Statement 123(R), this plan modification required that Fuel Tech account for awards under the plan for the receipt of Fuel Tech Common Stock as equity awards as opposed to liability awards, and compensation expense was recorded to address the required change in accounting. In the first half of 2008, Fuel Tech recorded stock-based compensation expense of $36 with a credit of the same amount to additional paid-in capital representing the fair value of the stock awards granted.

7

 
At December 31, 2007, Fuel Tech had outstanding 1,601,043 warrants to purchase Fuel Tech Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.75 per share, and with an expiration date of April 30, 2008. At June 30, 2008, there are no longer any warrants outstanding as all of them were converted to Fuel Tech Common Stock prior to their expiration date.

Note G: Debt

Fuel Tech has a $25,000 revolving credit facility expiring July 31, 2009. The facility is unsecured and bears interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 75 basis points. Fuel Tech can use this facility for cash advances and standby letters of credit. As of June 30, 2008, there were no outstanding borrowings on this facility.

Beijing Fuel Tech Environmental Technologies Company, Ltd. (Beijing Fuel Tech), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Fuel Tech, has a revolving credit facility for RMB 35 million (approximately $5,000), which expires on July 31, 2009. The facility is unsecured and bears interest at a rate of 90% of the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) Base Rate. Beijing Fuel Tech can use this facility for cash advances and bank guarantees. As of June 30, 2008, Beijing Fuel Tech had borrowings outstanding in the amount of $2,183, which bear interest at 5.8%. At December 31, 2007, the borrowings outstanding were $2,051.

Note H: Business Segment and Geographic Disclosures

Fuel Tech segregates its financial results into two reportable segments representing two broad technology segments as follows:

- The NOx reduction technology segment, which includes the NOxOUT®, NOxOUT CASCADE®, NOxOUT ULTRA® and NOxOUT-SCR® processes for the reduction of NOx emissions in flue gas from boilers, incinerators, furnaces and other stationary combustion sources; and

- The fuel treatment chemical technology segment, which uses chemical processes for the control of slagging, fouling, and corrosion and for plume abatement in furnaces and boilers through the addition of chemicals into the fuel using TIFI™ Targeted In-Furnace Injection™ technology.

The “Other” classification includes those profit and loss items not allocated by Fuel Tech to each reportable segment. Further, there are no intersegment revenues that require elimination.
 
Fuel Tech evaluates performance and allocates resources based on reviewing gross margin by reportable segment. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Fuel Tech does not review assets by reportable segment, but rather, in aggregate for Fuel Tech as a whole.

8

 
Reporting segment revenues and gross margin are provided below.

Three months ended
June 30, 2008
 
Nitrogen Oxide
Reduction
 
Fuel Treatment
Chemical
 
Other
 
Total
 
Revenues from external customers
 
$
10,477
 
$
8,314
 
$
-
 
$
18,791
 
Cost of sales
   
5,658
   
4,174
   
1
   
9,833
 
Gross margin
   
4,819
   
4,140
   
(1
)
 
8,958
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
-
   
-
   
7,413
   
7,413
 
Research and development
   
-
   
-
   
909
   
909
 
Operating income (loss)
 
$
4,819
 
$
4,140
 
$
(8,323
)
$
636
 

Three months ended
June 30, 2007
 
Nitrogen Oxide
Reduction
 
Fuel Treatment
Chemical
 
Other
 
Total
 
Revenues from external customers
 
$
7,648
 
$
8,562
 
$
-
 
$
16,210
 
Cost of sales
   
4,745
   
4,304
   
34
   
9,083
 
Gross margin
   
2,903
   
4,258
   
(34
)
 
7,127
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
-
   
-
   
6,563
   
6,563
 
Research and development
   
-
   
-
   
557
   
557
 
Operating income (loss)
 
$
2,903
 
$
4,258
 
$
(7,154
)
$
7
 

Six months ended
June 30, 2008
 
Nitrogen Oxide
Reduction
 
Fuel Treatment
Chemical
 
Other
 
Total
 
Revenues from external customers
 
$
22,146
 
$
17,112
 
$
-
 
$
39,258
 
Cost of sales
   
11,803
   
8,698
   
1
   
20,502
 
Gross margin
   
10,343
   
8,414
   
(1
)
 
18,756
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
-
   
-
   
14,392
   
14,392
 
Research and development
   
-
   
-
   
1,464
   
1,464
 
Operating income (loss)
 
$
10,343
 
$
8,414
 
$
(15,857
)
$
2,900
 

Six months ended
June 30, 2007
 
Nitrogen Oxide
Reduction
 
Fuel Treatment
Chemical
 
Other
 
Total
 
Revenues from external customers
 
$
16,257
 
$
16,215
 
$
-
 
$
32,472
 
Cost of sales
   
9,772
   
8,199
   
69
   
18,040
 
Gross margin
   
6,485
   
8,016
   
(69
)
 
14,432
 
Selling, general and administrative
   
-
   
-
   
12,469
   
12,469
 
Research and development
   
-
   
-
   
1,111
   
1,111
 
Operating income (loss)
 
$
6,485
 
$
8,016
 
$
(13,649
)
$
852
 

Information concerning Fuel Tech’s operations by geographic area is provided below. Revenues are attributed to countries based on the location of the customer. Assets are those directly associated with operations of the geographic area.

   
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
   
2008
 
2007
 
2008
 
2007
 
Revenues:
                         
United States
 
$
16,442
 
$
11,584
 
$
35,526
 
$
25,591
 
Foreign
   
2,349
   
4,626
   
3,732
   
6,881
 
   
$
18,791
 
$
16,210
 
$
39,258
 
$
32,472
 
 
   
June 30,
2008
 
December 31,
2007
 
Assets:
             
United States
 
$
79,254
 
$
79,132
 
Foreign
   
7,159
   
8,082
 
   
$
86,413
 
$
87,214
 

9


Note I: Contingencies
 
Fuel Tech issues a standard product warranty with the sale of its products to customers. Fuel Tech’s recognition of warranty liability is based, generally, on analyses of warranty claims experience in the preceding years. Changes in the warranty liability in 2008 are summarized below:
 
   
2008
 
Aggregate product warranty liability at January 1, 2008
 
$
464
 
Aggregate accruals related to product warranties
   
30
 
Aggregate reductions for payments
   
(143
)
Aggregate product warranty liability at June 30, 2008
 
$
351
 

10


Note J: Income Tax

Fuel Tech had unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2007 in the amount of $703. This amount included $685 of unrecognized tax benefits which, if ultimately recognized, will reduce Fuel Tech’s annual effective tax rate. There have been no material changes in unrecognized tax benefits during the quarter ended June 30, 2008.

Note K: Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FSP No. FAS 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157,” which delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS 157) for all nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on at least an annual basis, until January 1, 2009 for calendar year-end entities. Also, in February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-1, “Application of FASB Statement No. 157 to FASB Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease Classification or Measurement under Statement 13,” which states that FASB Statement No. 13, “Accounting for Leases,” (SFAS 13) and other accounting pronouncements that address fair value measurements for purposes of lease classification or measurement under SFAS 13 are excluded from the provisions of SFAS 157, except for assets and liabilities related to leases assumed in a business combination that are required to be measured at fair value under SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations,” (SFAS 141) or SFAS No. 141R.

SFAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. This standard is now the single source in GAAP for the definition of fair value, except for the fair value of leased property as defined in SFAS 13. SFAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between (1) market participant assumptions developed based on market data oriented from independent sources (observable inputs) and (2) an entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs). The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under SFAS 157 are described below:
 
 
·
Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.
 
·
Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates); and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
 
·
Level 3 – Inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.
 
In April 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets,” to provide guidance for determining the useful life of recognized intangible assets and to improve consistency between the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of a recognized intangible asset and the useful life of the intangible asset as determined under FASB Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” (SFAS 142). The FSP requires that an entity consider its own historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements. However, the entity must adjust that experience based on entity-specific factors under SFAS 142. FSP FAS 142-3 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods that begin after November 15, 2008. The Company intends to adopt FSP FAS 142-3 effective January 1, 2009 and to apply its provisions prospectively to recognized intangible assets acquired after that date. The Company has periodically purchased recognized intangible assets and is in the process of evaluating the impact that the adoption of FSP FAS 142-3 will have on its financial statements.

11


FUEL TECH, INC.

Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per-share data)

Results of Operations

Revenues for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were $18,791 and $16,210, respectively, while revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were $39,258 and $32,472, respectively. The 21% increase in year-to-date revenues versus the prior year is due to increases in both the nitrogen oxide (NOx) reduction and fuel treatment chemical technology segments.

The NOx reduction technology segment generated revenues of $10,477 for the three-month period ended June 30, 2008, an increase of $2,829, or 37%, from the prior year. This segment generated revenues of $22,146 for the six months ended June 30, 2008, an increase of $5,889, or 36%, from the prior year. The revenue increases for the second quarter and six-month periods are due primarily to the ongoing recognition of revenue on the $50 million in NOx reduction contracts that were awarded to Fuel Tech in the second half of 2007.

Utilities and industrial facilities across the country continue to plan for and implement technologies to comply with national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS) of the Clean Air Act (CAA) and with the Clean Air Visibility Rule (CAVR). Fuel Tech’s technologies will serve as an important element in enabling thousands of utility and industrial boiler units that are impacted by the CAA to attain compliance. One of the rules with which utilities and industrial facilities were preparing for compliance was the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR). Under CAIR, utilities and industrial facilities in affected states would have had to comply year-round with, among other items, NOx emission control levels beginning January 1, 2009 with further mandated reductions beginning in 2015.

On July 11, 2008, the U.S. District Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit vacated the CAIR regulations under the CAA under the premise that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) exceeded its authority when the rule was created in 2005. The court neither took issue with the concept that NOx emissions are to be controlled nor over the limits and thresholds established by CAIR. At this time it is not known whether the EPA will appeal this ruling during the allowable 60 day appeal period subsequent to the date of the ruling. While we cannot predict the ultimate outcome of this matter, and any unfavorable outcome could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, cash flows, and financial position, the primary driver of CAIR, the Federal CAA, remains in effect and states must still comply with this law.

The fuel treatment chemical technology segment revolves around the unique application of specialty chemicals to improve the efficiency, reliability and environmental status of plants operating in the electric utility, industrial, pulp and paper, and waste-to-energy markets. FUEL CHEM® programs are currently in place on 100 combustion units, treating a wide variety of solid and liquid fuels, including coal, heavy oil, biomass and municipal waste.

The fuel treatment chemical technology segment generated revenues of $8,314 for the three-month period ended June 30, 2008, a slight decline from the comparable period of the prior year. This segment generated revenues of $17,112 for the six months ended June 30, 2008, an increase of $897, or 6%, over the prior year. This segment’s growth during the first half of 2008 is indicative of the continued market acceptance of Fuel Tech’s patented TIFI™ Targeted In-Furnace Injection™ technology, particularly on coal-fired units, which represent the largest market opportunity for the technology, both domestically and abroad. While overall segment revenues have grown modestly, revenues from coal-fired units have grown by 18% year over year. Partially offsetting the growth from coal-fired units has been a decline in revenues from units that generate electricity from the use of oil. The high price of oil has prevented the oil-fired units from being dispatched for generation to the levels they were in the prior year. Thus far in 2008, Fuel Tech has added 11 new customer units to its installed base, nine coal-fired and two oil-fired.

Cost of sales as a percentage of revenue for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was 52% and 56%, respectively. The cost of sales percentage for the NOx reduction segment decreased to 54% from 62% in the comparable prior-year period resulting from a mix of project business in favor of projects that involve Fuel Tech’s technology scope of work only (which generate higher gross margins) versus projects that also include turnkey installation work in addition to Fuel Tech’s technology scope of work (which generate lower gross margins). For the fuel treatment chemical technology segment, the cost of sales percentage remained stable at 50%.

12

 
Cost of sales as a percentage of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was 52% and 56%, respectively. The cost of sales percentage for the NOx reduction segment decreased to 53% from 60% in the comparable prior-year period, again resulting from the mix of project business. For the fuel treatment chemical technology segment, the cost of sales percentage remained stable at 51%.

Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) for the second quarters ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were $7,413 and $6,563, respectively, while these expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were $14,392 and $12,469, respectively. Of the $1,923 increase in SG&A for the six-month period versus the prior year, $443 is due to stock-based compensation expense. The remainder is due principally to employee-related costs resulting from the expansion of the business both domestically and internationally.

Research and development expenses for the second quarters ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were $909 and $557, respectively, while these expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 were $1,464 and $1,111, respectively. The increase in expenditures in this area is attributable to specific research and development initiatives focused on further enhancing the efficacy of the FUEL CHEM technology. Fuel Tech continues its efforts in the development and analysis of new technologies that could represent incremental market opportunities and in the development of enhanced capabilities to diagnose and provide solutions to complex operational conditions in customer boiler units.

The $371,000 decline in interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 versus the prior year reflects a significant reduction in short-term interest rates versus those realized in the comparable period of the prior year.

Income tax expense for six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 was $1,307 and $543, respectively. The increase is driven primarily by the increase in taxable income.

Liquidity and Sources of Capital

At June 30, 2008, Fuel Tech had cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of $28,959 and working capital of $43,200 versus $32,471 and $45,143 at the end of 2007, respectively. Operating activities provided $3,307 of cash during the six-month period ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to favorable business financial performance.

Investing activities used cash of $5,821 during the six months ended June 30, 2008, as the $7,819 in capital expenditures utilized to support and enhance the operations of the business was partially offset by funds provided by the sale of short-term investments of $1,998. The capital expenditure amount was comprised of construction costs related to Fuel Tech’s new corporate headquarters and of equipment purchases for the fuel treatment chemical technology segment. Fuel Tech generated cash from financing activities in the amount of $891. Of this amount, $723 related to the exercise of stock options, with $331 representing proceeds derived from the exercise price of options exercised in the first six months of 2008, and $392 represents the excess tax benefits realized from the exercise of stock options in the first six months of 2008. Fuel Tech generated cash in an amount of $36 resulting from the issuance of directors’ deferred shares of stock. Finally, Beijing Fuel Tech borrowed $132 in funds to meet the short-term working capital needs of this new legal entity.

In the opinion of management, Fuel Tech’s expected near-term revenue growth will be driven by the timing of penetration of the coal-fired utility marketplace via utilization of its TIFI technology, by utility and industrial entities’ adherence to the NOx reduction requirements of the various domestic environmental regulations, and by the expansion of both business segments in non-U.S. geographies. Fuel Tech expects its liquidity requirements to be met by the operating results generated from these activities.

Contingencies and Contractual Obligations
 
Fuel Tech issues a standard product warranty with the sale of its products to customers as discussed in Note H. The change in the warranty liability balance during the six months ended June 30, 2008 was not material.

13


Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this Form 10-Q that are not historical facts, so-called “forward-looking statements,” are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including those detailed in Fuel Tech’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. See “Risk Factors of the Business” in Item 1A, and also Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Fuel Tech’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Foreign Currency Risk Management

Fuel Tech’s earnings and cash flow are subject to fluctuations due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Fuel Tech does not enter into foreign currency forward contracts or into foreign currency option contracts to manage this risk due to the immaterial nature of the transactions involved.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Fuel Tech maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in Fuel Tech’s filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms. Fuel Tech’s management, with the participation of its principal executive and financial officers, has evaluated the effectiveness of Fuel Tech’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Fuel Tech’s principal executive and financial officers have concluded, based on such evaluation, that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of such period.

There was no change in Fuel Tech’s internal control over financial reporting that was identified in connection with such evaluation that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, Fuel Tech’s internal control over financial reporting.

14


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

None

Item 1A. Risk Factors

None

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
None

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
 
None
 
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

The annual meeting of stockholders of Fuel Tech, Inc. was held on May 22, 2008. The matters voted on were the election of nine directors and the approval of the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP as Fuel Tech, Inc.’s independent registered public accountants for the year 2008. The nine director nominees were elected and the appointment of Grant Thornton LLP was approved.

The details of the voting at the annual meeting are as follows:

For the directors:

Director
 
For
 
Withheld
 
Douglas G. Bailey
   
13,696,741
   
820,995
 
Ralph E. Bailey
   
13,805,504
   
712,232
 
Miguel Espinosa
   
13,866,606
   
651,130
 
Charles W. Grinnell
   
13,631,669
   
886,067
 
Thomas L. Jones
   
13,833,502
   
684,234
 
John D. Morrow
   
13,823,543
   
694,193
 
John F. Norris Jr.
   
13,806,451
   
711,285
 
Thomas S. Shaw, Jr.
   
13,757,809
   
759,927
 
D.L. Williamson
   
13,833,297
   
684,449
 

For the Grant Thornton LLP appointment approval:

For
 
Against
 
Abstain
 
14,299,628
   
173,599
   
44,509
 

Item 5. Other Information

None

15


Item 6. Exhibits

a. Exhibits
Exhibit 31.1 and 31.2 are filed herewith
Exhibit 32 is furnished herewith

16


FUEL TECH, INC.
Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

By:
/s/ John F. Norris Jr.
   
      John F. Norris Jr.
   
      Director,
      President and
      Chief Executive Officer
     
Date: August 11, 2008
By:
/s/ John P. Graham
   
      John P. Graham
   
      Chief Financial Officer,
   
      Sr. Vice President and
   
      Treasurer

17

 
EX-10.1 2 v122464_ex10-1.htm
Exhibit 10.1 - Employment Agreement for John P. Graham

FUEL TECH, INC.
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT - GENERAL

Agreement made as of the  30th day of April, 2008 between Fuel Tech, Inc., a Delaware Corporation (the "Company") with its principal place of business at 512 Kingsland Drive, Batavia, IL 60510-2299, and John P. Graham of 1330 Stonegate Road, Algonquin IL 60102 ("Employee").

In consideration of the Company's employment of Employee and the compensation to be paid to the Employee, the Company and the Employee agree, as follows:

1. Employment Status. (a) Employment with the Company is contingent on Employee signing this agreement, subject to the provisions regarding legal advice and rescission in Section 13 below. Employee shall also be entitled to participate in such benefits as the Company provides to its employees generally.

No statement in this Employment Agreement shall be construed to grant any Employee an employment contract of fixed duration. Nothing contained in any provision of this Employment Agreement shall be interpreted as altering the at-will employment relationship or as a limitation, either express or implied, on the Company’s right to discipline or discharge an Employee. Either the Employee or the Company may terminate the employment relationship at any time, for any reason, with or without notice and with or without cause.

 (b) Position. The employee is employed initially as a Senior Vice President until June 1, 2008 when he shall be employed as Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer.

(c) Base Salary. The employee shall initially have a base salary of $300,000 prorated from commencement of employment and payable in two monthly installments.

(d) Annual Bonus. The Employee shall be entitled to participate in the Company’s Corporate Incentive Plan (the “CIP Plan”) with an initial Target Participation Percentage of 40% of base salary, subject to the terms of each annual plan as approved by the Compensation and Nominating Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company.

(e) Stock Options. You shall receive a non-qualified stock option award under the Company’s Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) to acquire 50,000 Company common shares effective as of, and at an exercise price determined at the fair market value under the Plan on the date of your commencement of employment, or, if such date shall be in a closed period prior to the release of Company earnings, then on the third day following the Company’s earnings release thereafter.

(f) Vacation. Employee shall be entitled to four weeks (20 days) of vacation commencing in the first year of employment.

(g) Benefit Plans. Employee shall be entitled to participate in the Company’s 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan and such other benefit and health and welfare plans as are extended by the Company to employees generally.

(h) Salary Continuation/Change of Control. If Employee’s employment is involuntarily terminated not for cause within a year after an event of “Change of Control” as defined in the Plan, Employee shall be entitled to continuation of base salary and benefits for up to one year after such termination or until Employee shall attain comparable employment with an equivalent salary. “Benefits” for this purpose shall include Medical and Dental coverage, 401(k) participation and other plans and programs in which the officers of the Company generally are entitled to participate, and, with respect to CIP payouts, such amount for a prior year as is earned but unpaid under the terms of that prior year plan and, for a current year, such amount as the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company, or any successor company, shall approve. “Cause” shall mean conviction of Employee under or a plea of guilty by Employee to, any state or Federal felony charge (or the equivalent thereof outside the United States) ; any instance of fraud, embezzlement, self-dealing, insider trading or similar malfeasance with respect to the Company regardless of amount; substance or alcohol abuse; or other conduct for which dismissal has been identified in the Fuel Tech, Inc. Employee Handbook, or any successor manual, or the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, all as from time to time in effect, as a potential disciplinary measure.

 
 

 
 
2. Best Efforts. The Employee while employed by the Company shall devote all of Employee's best efforts, and all of Employee's time and attention to the interests of the Company during reasonable business hours and shall faithfully perform all duties from time to time assigned to Employee and shall conform to all of the Company's requirements for proper business conduct.

3. Disclosure. Employee shall disclose promptly and completely to the Company in writing, and shall respond to all inquiries made by the Company whether during or after employment about, all inventions, programs, processes, software, data, formulae, trade secrets, ideas, concepts, discoveries and developments ("Developments"), whether patentable or not, which during employment the Employee may make, conceive, reduce to writing or other storage media, or with respect to which Employee shall acquire the right to grant licenses or to become licensed, either solely or jointly with others, which:

(a)
Relates to any subject matter with which Employee's work for the Company may be concerned; or
(b)
Relates to or is concerned with the business, products or projects of the Company or that of its customers; or
(c)
Involves the use of the Company's time, material or facilities.

Employee agrees that all such Developments are and shall remain the sole and absolute property of the Company or its nominees. Employee will not withhold Developments from the Company for the use or benefit of Employee or any other person or Company after Employee's employment terminates.

4. Copyrights. Employee agrees that all writings, illustrations, models, pictures, software, and other such materials and original works of authorship created or produced by Employee during the term of his employment with the Company and relating to his employment with the Company shall be work made for hire under U.S. copyright laws and shall be at all times the sole and absolute property of the Company or its nominees. To the extent that such works are not works made for hire under the U.S. copyright laws, then Employee grants, assigns, and transfers to the Company any and all rights (including but not limited to copyrights) in all to all such works.

5. Assignment. At all times during and after Employee's employment with the Company and at no expense to Employee, Employee shall execute and deliver such assignments and other documents as may be reasonably requested by the Company to obtain or uphold for the benefit of the Company, patents, trademarks, and copyrights in any and all countries for Developments, whether or not Employee is the inventor or creator thereof. The Company shall be the sole and absolute owner of any resulting patents, trademarks, and copyrights for Developments.

6. Development Exclusions. This Employment Agreement does not apply to a Development or an original work of authorship that was developed entirely on the Employees’ own time and that used no equipment or facility or trade secret information of the Company and (a) that does not result from any work performed by the Employee for the Company or (b) that does not relate to the business of the Company.

7. Development Compensation. Employee shall receive no compensation for actions required of the Employee under the requirements of Sections 3 and 4 and 5 above whether during or after termination of employment, provided, however, that Employee shall be reimbursed by the Company for any of Employee's reasonable out of pocket expenses necessarily arising out of such actions and such expenses are approved in advance by the Company.

8.  Confidentiality; Non-Use. At all times during and after Employee's employment by the Company, Employee shall hold in strictest confidence, and, without the express written authorization of the officer of the Company to whom Employee reports or of the Board of Directors of the Company, Employee shall not disclose or transfer to any third party or use for Employee's own benefit, any Development or any secret or confidential Company information relating to research and development programs, products, customer information, customer lists and business and sales plans.

9. Company Property. Employee shall carefully preserve the Company's property and not convert it to personal use. At the termination of Employee's employment, Employee shall return to the Company any and all Company property entrusted to Employee, including without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all notes, correspondence, books, laboratory logs, computer disks and tapes or other data storage media, engineering records, drawings; and also any keys, key cards, credit cards, telephone cards, computers, equipment and vehicles.

10. Employee Disputes. Employee agrees that in any claim which he may bring against the Company or which the Company may bring against the Employee, the Employee now and will in the future agree and consent that, at the Company’s sole election and in its absolute discretion, any such claim may be determined in arbitration or, once initiated in any court by the Employee, may be removed by the Company from that court to arbitration.

 
 

 
 
11. Arbitration. Employee agrees that any arbitration between Employee and the Company shall be conducted under the Employment Dispute Resolution Rules of the American arbitration Association ("AAA") then in effect before a single neutral arbitrator in the municipality of Employee's then or last location of employment with the Company. The Company shall pay all of the fees of the AAA and the arbitrator. Employee does not in any such arbitration waive any statutory remedies available to Employee. The arbitrator shall base any award on the applicable law, setting forth in writing the basis of the award. Any award in arbitration shall be final and binding and may be entered in, or an order of enforcement may be obtained from, any court having jurisdiction.

12. Waiver of Jury Trial. In the event that either party files, and is allowed by the courts to prosecute, a court action on a dispute between the Employee and the Company, the plaintiff in such an action agrees not to request, and hereby waives his, her, or its right to, a trial by jury.

13. Legal Advice; Rescission. Employee agrees that this agreement involves Employee's waiver of certain legal rights. Employee may, if Employee so chooses, consult with an attorney about the terms of this agreement before signing it. Employee further acknowledges that (a) the Company has given Employee a twenty-one (21) day period in which to consider the terms and binding effect of this agreement, and (b) that, if Employee does sign this agreement, Employee shall have seven days thereafter to change Employee's mind and revoke it. Employee agrees that if Employee decides to revoke this agreement, Employee will inform the Company in writing within that seven (7) day period and obtain a written acknowledgment of receipt by the Company of the revocation. Employee understands that revocation of this agreement will affect Employee's employment status. Employee states that Employee has carefully read this agreement; that Employee understands its final and binding effect and agrees to be bound by its terms; and that Employee has signed this agreement voluntarily.

14. Law. This agreement and any disputes arising between the Company and Employee shall be interpreted and governed by the law of the state of Employee's last place of employment with the Company, excluding its choice of laws rules.

15. Integration; No Oral Modifications. This written Employment Agreement is the only employment agreement between the Company and the Employee and supersedes all other writings or understandings related to Employee’s employment. This Employment Agreement, including this provision, may not be modified by any oral statements made by any person. This Employment Agreement, including this provision, may be modified only by a written agreement signed both by the Employee and by an authorized officer of the Company.

16. Severability. Company and Employee agree that if any of the agreements, covenants, restrictions and waivers by Employee in this agreement are held invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such provisions shall be stricken or modified by the Court and the remaining and modified provisions shall remain in full force and effect.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have signed this agreement as of the day and year first written above.
 
Employee
Witness
 
     
     
 
Name (Please print or type)
 

FUEL TECH, INC.
 
By:
 
Title:
 
 
 

 
 
EX-10.2 3 v122464_ex10-2.htm
Exhibit 10.2 - Consulting Agreement for Vincent J. Arnone dated April 30, 2008

Dear Vince:

The following is an agreement (this “Agreement”) which sets out the mutual understanding between Fuel Tech, Inc. (the “Company”) and you as to the terms and conditions of your engagement as a consultant to the Company subsequent to your resignation as an employee and Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, all of which have been discussed between us on amicable terms. If you are in accord with these terms and conditions, please sign below where indicated.

1. Resignation. You have simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement delivered your signed resignation to the Company as referenced above, and resignations of all directorships in Company affiliates worldwide, to be effective on the close of business May 31, 2008 (the “Effective Date”).

2. Consultancy. The Company hereby engages you to act as a consultant to it from the Effective Date to provide advice and assistance in matters relating to the Company as requested and directed by the President and CEO. In performing such consultancy services you will, at the Company’s reasonable request from time to time, for a minimum of 40 hours per month during the Term of this Agreement make yourself available in person at the Company’s Illinois offices or at such other location as the Company requests.

3. Term. This Agreement shall expire and your consultancy shall terminate at the close of business, September 30, 2008 (the “Termination Date”). For all purposes hereunder, your consultancy services may only be deemed unsatisfactory if you intentionally fail to provide services as reasonably requested.

4. Compensation. In consideration of your consultancy services hereunder during the Term, the Company shall compensate you as follows:

(a) Cash: The Company shall pay you each month, the basic rate of $10,000 per month, payable in two installments of $5,000 on or about the 1st and 15th of each month during the Term, and, for time spent on such consulting services in any month in excess of 40 hours, at the additional rate of $200 per hour, against your invoices detailing such time spent.

(b) Pro-Rated CIP: Upon successful completion of your consultancy services hereunder through the period ending September 30, 2008 and in lieu of continued participation in the Corporate Incentive Plan (“CIP”), the Company will pay you a cash settlement of $67,500 which is calculated based on the proration of a salary of $225,000 times a 40% Target Incentive Participation and times 75% representing nine rather than 12 months participation in the CIP.

(c) Accelerated Vesting of Options: The Company shall vest, i.e. allow to be exercised by you, effective at the close of business on the Termination Date, so much of your Company stock option awards of December 7, 2004, December 6, 2005 and December 7, 2006 as are scheduled to vest on December 6 and 7, 2008, all such accelerated vested options aggregating 41,250 shares, as illustrated by Schedule A attached. Other options illustrated on Schedule A which are not vested and not given accelerated vesting in this Section 3 (c) shall be forfeited by you to the Company in accordance with the terms of such options.

(d) Extended Option Exercise: Following satisfactory completion of your consultancy on the Termination Date, all of your then vested and exercisable options, including those referenced in Section 3(c) above, and including those that are vested as of the Effective Date and that would have expired thirty days after the Effective Date would it not be for this agreement, shall be able to be exercised by you until the close of business on October 1, 2009 (the “Extended Exercise Date”). It is understood that you shall be required to pay, or make provision for, the exercise price and Federal and State income tax and payroll taxes in connection with any exercise of options.

(e) Expense Reimbursement. The Company shall reimburse you for your ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in the discharge of your consultancy hereunder; provided, however, that any single expenditure in the amount of $500 or more shall be approved in advance by the Company and your commuting expenses from your home to the Company’s Illinois offices shall not be reimbursed.

5. Reporting. In performing your consultancy services you shall report to John F. Norris Jr., Chief Executive Officer.


 
6. Mutual Releases. You and the Company hereby mutually remise, release and forever discharge one another of and from all claims whatsoever previously arising which one party hereafter may raise against the other with respect to matters arising prior to the date of this Agreement. Excluded, however, from these releases are (a) claims by you against the Company for previously accrued and unpaid wages and vacation pay through the Effective Date; your 401(k) account and such health and welfare benefits as may be due to you as a former employee of the Company under the Company’s written plans and policies, including COBRA health benefits concerning which you shall receive information separately from this Agreement; and (b) claims by the Company against you arising out of a breach of your undertakings in your Employment Agreement with the Company of May 22, 1999 (the “Employment Agreement”) to the extent that such undertakings are intended in the Employment Agreement to survive your resignation, it being understood that it is not intended by this Agreement and these mutual releases to revoke such undertakings.

7. No Disparagement. While neither you nor the Company anticipates any set of circumstances where it might occur, nevertheless, you and the Company agree not to disparage one another to any third party orally or in writing.

8. References. So long as you shall not be in breach of your undertakings in this Agreement or the Employment Agreement, the Company shall provide to such parties to whom you may subsequently apply for employment, a favorable reference concerning your employment with the Company.

9. 16a Reports. You understand that you are required for a period of six (6) months following the Effective Date to file 16a SEC reports of your sales and purchases of Company 1934 Act registered securities and that, at the end of such six month period, you shall file a Form 4 SEC report which shall be designated as a “final report.” The Company agrees to assist you in making these filings and all costs will be borne by the Company.

10. Assignment. This Agreement is personal to the parties and may not be transferred or assigned by a party absent the express written advance consent to such transfer or assignment by the other party granted in its absolute discretion and any assignment without such consent shall be null and void.

11. Integration; Modification. This Agreement is the entire expression of our agreement as to your resignation and consultancy and may not be modified or amended except by a writing signed by you and the Company referring to this Agreement and stating that it is an amendment or modification of this Agreement.

12. Law; Dispute Resolution. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced according to the internal laws of the State of Illinois without giving effect to the conflicts of laws rules of any state. Any dispute between the parties or claim raised by one against the other shall be determined in arbitration according to the terms of Sections 8 and 9 of the Employment Agreement, it being intended by the parties that such terms are incorporated by reference into this Agreement and shall be as fully effective as if set out in this Agreement. You furthermore waive any claim to trial by jury, in the event that any dispute between you and the Company or any claim raised by one against the other shall nevertheless be determined in a judicial proceeding.
 
Schedule A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options that are 
 
Options that will be 
 
 
 
Option 
 
Quantity 
 
 
 
Options 
 
Quantity 
 
Scheduled to vest on
 
Forfeited on December 6-7, 2008
 
 
 
Grant 
Date
 
of Options 
Issued
 
Quantity 
Exercised
 
Vested 
at 12/31/07
 
Not Vested 
at 12/31/07
 
December 6-7, 
2008
 
Vesting in 
2009
 
Vesting in 
2010
 
Total
 
12/09/03
   
20,000
   
15,000
   
5,000
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
   
0
 
12/07/04
   
40,000
   
15,000
   
15,000
   
10,000
   
10,000
   
0
   
0
   
10,000
 
12/06/05
   
45,000
   
0
   
22,500
   
22,500
   
11,250
   
11,250
   
0
   
22,500
 
12/07/06
   
40,000
   
0
   
0
   
40,000
   
20,000
   
10,000
   
10,000
   
40,000
 
     
145,000
   
30,000
   
42,500
   
72,500
   
41,250
   
21,250
   
10,000
   
72,500
 
 
   
By:
 
 
John F. Norris Jr.
 
President and CEO
Agreed to and accepted, this 30th Day of April, 2008.
   
 
Vincent J. Arnone
 

 
EX-31.1 4 v122464_ex31-1.htm Unassociated Document
Exhibit 31.1

I, John F. Norris Jr., certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Fuel Tech, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 (e) and 15d-15 (e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors:

a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 11, 2008
By:
/s/ John F. Norris Jr.
 
   
John F. Norris Jr.
 
   
Director,
President and
Chief Executive Officer
 


 
EX-31.2 5 v122464_ex31-2.htm
Exhibit 31.2

I, John P. Graham, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Fuel Tech, Inc.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 (e) and 15d-15 (e) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors:

a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 11, 2008
By:
/s/ John P. Graham
 
   
John P. Graham
 
   
Chief Financial Officer,
 
   
Sr. Vice President and
 
   
Treasurer
 

 
 

 


EX-32 6 v122464_ex32.htm Unassociated Document
Exhibit 32

The undersigned in their capacities as Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Registrant do hereby certify that:

(i) this report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(ii) information contained in the report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in the report.
 
Date: August 11, 2008
By:
/s/ John F. Norris Jr.
 
   
John F. Norris Jr.
 
   
Director,
President and
Chief Executive Officer
 
       
Date: August 11, 2008
By:
/s/ John P. Graham
 
   
John P. Graham
 
   
Chief Financial Officer,
 
   
Sr. Vice President and
 
   
Treasurer
 

Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the "Act") this certification accompanies the Report and shall not, except to the extent required by the Act, be deemed filed by the Registrant for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to Fuel Tech, Inc. and will be retained by Fuel Tech, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
 

 
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