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ESTIMATED FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2014
ESTIMATED FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  
ESTIMATED FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

5. ESTIMATED FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

FASB ASC No. 820-10 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. FASB ASC 820-10 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair values:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.

 

Level 2: Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

 

Assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices In

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

(In thousands)

 

Value

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Financial Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. GSE securities

 

$

122,559

 

 

 

$

122,559

 

 

 

State and municipal obligations

 

59,149

 

 

 

59,149

 

 

 

U.S. GSE residential mortgage-backed securities

 

56,004

 

 

 

56,004

 

 

 

U.S. GSE residential collateralized mortgage obligations

 

287,022

 

 

 

287,022

 

 

 

U.S. GSE commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

2,912

 

 

 

2,912

 

 

 

U.S. GSE commercial collateralized mortgage obligations

 

32,200

 

 

 

32,200

 

 

 

Other Asset backed securities

 

48,301

 

 

 

48,301

 

 

 

Corporate Bonds

 

20,920

 

 

 

20,920

 

 

 

Total available for sale

 

$

629,067

 

 

 

$

629,067

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

$

(740

)

 

 

$

(740

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2013 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices In

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

(In thousands)

 

Value

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Financial Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available for sale securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. GSE securities

 

$

152,757

 

 

 

$

152,757

 

 

 

State and municipal obligations

 

61,656

 

 

 

61,656

 

 

 

U.S. GSE residential mortgage-backed securities

 

14,435

 

 

 

14,435

 

 

 

U.S. GSE residential collateralized mortgage obligations

 

279,191

 

 

 

279,191

 

 

 

U.S. GSE commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

2,834

 

 

 

2,834

 

 

 

U.S. GSE commercial collateralized mortgage obligations

 

26,910

 

 

 

26,910

 

 

 

Non Agency commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

3,578

 

 

 

3,578

 

 

 

Other Asset backed securities

 

33,818

 

 

 

33,818

 

 

 

Total available for sale

 

$

575,179

 

 

 

$

575,179

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives

 

$

(164

)

 

 

$

(164

)

 

 

 

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices In

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

(In thousands)

 

Value

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Impaired loans

 

$

183

 

 

 

 

 

$

183

 

Other real estate owned

 

557

 

 

 

 

 

557

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2013 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices In

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

(In thousands)

 

Value

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Impaired loans

 

$

1,329

 

 

 

 

 

$

1,329

 

Other real estate owned

 

2,242

 

 

 

 

 

2,242

 

 

Impaired loans with allocated allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2014, had a carrying amount of $0.2 million, which is made up of the outstanding balance of $0.4 million, net of a valuation allowance of $0.2 million. No additional provision for loan losses was necessary for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Impaired loans with allocated allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2013, had a carrying amount of $1.3 million, which is made up of the outstanding balance of $1.5 million, net of a valuation allowance of $0.2 million. This resulted in an additional provision for loan losses of $0.2 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2013.

 

Other real estate owned at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 had a carrying amount of $0.6 million and $2.2 million, respectively, and no valuation allowance recorded.  Accordingly, there was no additional provision for loan losses included in the amount reported on the Consolidated Statements of Income. The Company deemed ASC 2011-04 disclosures of significant unobservable inputs to be immaterial to the overall consolidated financial statement presentation given the low level of impaired loans and other real estate owned.

 

The Company used the following method and assumptions in estimating the fair value of its financial instruments:

 

Cash and Due from Banks and Federal Funds Sold: Carrying amounts approximate fair value, since these instruments are either payable on demand or have short-term maturities. Cash on hand and non-interest due from bank accounts are Level 1 and interest bearing Cash Due from Banks and Federal Funds Sold are Level 2.

 

Securities Available for Sale and Held to Maturity: The estimated fair values are based on independent dealer quotations on nationally recognized securities exchanges, if available (Level 1). For securities where quoted prices are not available, fair value is based on matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2).

 

Restricted Securities: It is not practicable to determine the fair value of FHLB, ACBB and FRB stock due to restrictions placed on its transferability.

 

Derivatives: Represents an interest rate swap and the estimated fair values are based on valuation models using observable market data as of measurement date (Level 2).

 

Loans: The estimated fair values of real estate mortgage loans and other loans receivable are based on discounted cash flow calculations that use available market benchmarks when establishing discount factors for the types of loans resulting in a Level 3 classification. Exceptions may be made for adjustable rate loans (with resets of one year or less), which would be discounted straight to their rate index plus or minus an appropriate spread. All nonaccrual loans are carried at their current fair value. The methods utilized to estimate the fair value of loans do not necessarily represent an exit price and therefore, while permissible for presentation purposed under ASC 825-10, do not conform to ASC 820-10.

 

Impaired Loans: For impaired loans, the Company evaluates the fair value of the loan in accordance with current accounting guidance.  For loans that are collateral dependent, the fair value of the collateral is used to determine the fair value of the loan. The fair value of the collateral is determined based upon recent appraised values. The fair value of other real estate owned is also evaluated in accordance with current accounting guidance and determined based upon recent appraised values. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Adjustments may relate to location, square footage, condition, amenities, market rate of leases as well as timing of comparable sales. All appraisals undergo a second review process to insure that the methodology employed and the values derived are accurate. The fair value of the loan is compared to the carrying value to determine if any write-down or specific reserve is required. Impaired loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

 

Appraisals for collateral-dependent impaired loans are performed by certified general appraisers (for commercial properties) or certified residential appraisers (for residential properties) whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by the Company.  Once received, the Credit Administration department reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal as well as the overall resulting fair value in comparison with independent data sources such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics. On a quarterly basis, the Company compares the actual selling price of collateral that has been sold to the most recent appraised value to determine what additional adjustment should be made to the appraisal value to arrive at fair value. Management also considers the appraisal values for commercial properties associated with current loan origination activity.  Collectively, this information is reviewed to help assess current trends in commercial property values. For each collateral dependent impaired loan, management considers information that relates to the type of commercial property to determine if such properties may have appreciated or depreciated in value since the date of the most recent appraisal.

 

Deposits: The estimated fair value of certificates of deposits are based on discounted cash flow calculations that use a replacement cost of funds approach to establishing discount rates for certificates of deposits maturities resulting in a Level 2 classification. Stated value is fair value for all other deposits resulting in a Level 1 classification.

 

Borrowed Funds: The estimated fair value of borrowed funds are based on discounted cash flow calculations that use a replacement cost of funds approach to establishing discount rates for funding maturities resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Junior Subordinated Debentures: The estimated fair value is based on estimates using market data for similarly risk weighted items and takes into consideration the convertible features of the debentures into common stock of the Company which is an unobservable input resulting in a Level 3 classification.

 

Accrued Interest Receivable and Payable: For these short-term instruments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of the fair value resulting in a Level 1 or 2 classification.

 

Off-Balance-Sheet Liabilities: The fair value of off-balance-sheet commitments to extend credit is estimated using fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements. The fair value is immaterial as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

 

Fair value estimates are made at specific points in time and are based on existing on-and off-balance sheet financial instruments. Such estimates are generally subjective in nature and dependent upon a number of significant assumptions associated with each financial instrument or group of financial instruments, including estimates of discount rates, risks associated with specific financial instruments, estimates of future cash flows, and relevant available market information. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. In addition, fair value estimates do not reflect the value of anticipated future business, premiums or discounts that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument, or the tax consequences of realizing gains or losses on the sale of financial instruments.

 

The estimated fair values and recorded carrying amounts of the Bank’s financial instruments at June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2014 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices In

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Amount

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Total

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

48,419

 

$

48,419

 

$

 

$

 

$

48,419

 

Interest bearing deposits with banks

 

14,782

 

 

14,782

 

 

14,782

 

Securities available for sale

 

629,067

 

 

629,067

 

 

629,067

 

Securities restricted

 

10,690

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

Securities held to maturity

 

205,062

 

 

205,341

 

 

205,341

 

Loans, net

 

1,184,181

 

 

 

1,190,015

 

1,190,015

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

6,425

 

 

2,771

 

3,654

 

6,425

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificates of deposit

 

167,681

 

 

168,991

 

 

168,991

 

Demand and other deposits

 

1,583,390

 

1,583,390

 

 

 

1,583,390

 

Federal funds purchased

 

70,000

 

70,000

 

 

 

70,000

 

Federal Home Loan Bank overnight borrowings

 

72,000

 

71,992

 

 

 

71,992

 

Federal Home Loan Bank term advances

 

74,086

 

 

75,671

 

 

75,671

 

Repurchase agreements

 

11,392

 

 

11,940

 

 

11,940

 

Junior Subordinated Debentures

 

16,002

 

 

 

15,903

 

15,903

 

Derivatives

 

740

 

 

740

 

 

740

 

Accrued interest payable

 

305

 

76

 

229

 

 

305

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements at

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2013 Using:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quoted Prices In

 

Other

 

Significant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Active Markets for

 

Observable

 

Unobservable

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Identical Assets

 

Inputs

 

Inputs

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

Amount

 

(Level 1)

 

(Level 2)

 

(Level 3)

 

Total

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

39,997

 

$

39,997

 

$

 

$

 

$

39,997

 

Interest bearing deposits with banks

 

5,576

 

 

5,576

 

 

5,576

 

Securities available for sale

 

575,179

 

 

575,179

 

 

575,179

 

Securities restricted

 

7,034

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

n/a

 

Securities held to maturity

 

201,328

 

 

197,338

 

 

197,338

 

Loans, net

 

997,262

 

 

 

1,002,314

 

1,002,314

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

5,648

 

 

2,747

 

2,901

 

5,648

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificates of deposit

 

100,895

 

 

101,509

 

 

101,509

 

Demand and other deposits

 

1,438,184

 

1,438,184

 

 

 

1,438,184

 

Federal funds purchased

 

64,000

 

64,000

 

 

 

 

64,000

 

Federal Home Loan Bank overnight borrowings

 

58,000

 

57,994

 

 

 

57,994

 

Federal Home Loan Bank term advances

 

40,000

 

 

40,060

 

 

40,060

 

Repurchase agreements

 

11,370

 

 

11,803

 

 

11,803

 

Junior Subordinated Debentures

 

16,002

 

 

 

15,215

 

15,215

 

Derivatives

 

164

 

 

164

 

 

164

 

Accrued interest payable

 

225

 

76

 

149

 

 

225