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EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ("EPS")
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ("EPS")  
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ("EPS")

5.EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ("EPS")

Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average common shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted EPS is computed using the same method as basic EPS, but reflects the potential dilution that would occur if "in the money" stock options were exercised and converted into Common Stock, and if all likely aggregate Long-term Incentive Plan ("LTIP") and Sales Incentive Plan ("SIP") shares are issued, when there are outstanding shares. In determining the weighted average shares outstanding for basic and diluted EPS, treasury shares are excluded. Vested restricted stock award ("RSA") shares are included in the calculation of the weighted average shares outstanding for basic and diluted EPS. Unvested RSA and SIP shares not yet awarded are recognized as a special class of

participating securities under ASC 260, and are included in the calculation of the weighted average shares outstanding for basic and diluted EPS.

The following is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted EPS for the periods presented:

Three Months Ended

March 31, 

(In thousands except share and per share amounts)

    

2021

    

2020

  

 

  

Net (loss) income available to common stockholders

$

(22,855)

$

8,392

Less: Dividends paid and earnings allocated to participating securities

 

165

 

(67)

(Loss) income attributable to common stock

$

(22,690)

$

8,325

Weighted average common shares outstanding, including participating securities

 

34,543,114

 

22,551,358

Less: weighted average participating securities

 

(282,176)

 

(174,386)

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

34,260,938

 

22,376,972

Basic EPS

$

(0.66)

$

0.37

 

  

 

  

(Loss) income attributable to common stock

$

(22,690)

$

8,325

Weighted average common shares outstanding

 

34,260,938

 

22,376,972

Weighted average common equivalent shares outstanding

 

1,067

 

99,600

Weighted average common and equivalent shares outstanding

 

34,262,005

 

22,476,572

Diluted EPS

$

(0.66)

$

0.37

Common and equivalent shares resulting from the dilutive effect of "in-the-money" outstanding stock options are calculated based upon the excess of the average market value of the common stock over the exercise price of outstanding in-the-money stock options during the period.

There were 180,020 weighted-average stock options outstanding for the three-month period ended March 31, 2021, which were not considered in the calculation of diluted EPS since their exercise prices exceeded the average market price during the period. There were no "out-of-the-money" stock options during the three-month period ended March 31, 2020.

For information about the calculation of expected aggregate LTIP and SIP share payouts, see Note 16.