EX-4.1 3 dp138023_ex0401.htm EXHIBIT 4.1

Exhibit 4.1

 

 

 

 

Smith & Nephew plc, as Issuer

and

The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, as Trustee

Indenture

Dated as of [·], 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

SMITH & NEPHEW PLC

 

Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended by the Trust Indenture Reform Act of 1990, and Indenture, dated [·], 2020.

 

Trust Indenture
Act Section 

Indenture Section 

ss.310(a)(1) 5.08
  (a)(2) 5.08
  (a)(3) Not Applicable
  (a)(4) Not Applicable
  (b) 5.09
  (c) Not Applicable
ss.311(a) 5.05
  (b) 5.05
  (c) Not Applicable
ss.312(a) 3.07
      (b) 3.08
      (c) 3.08
ss.313(a) 3.12
      (b) 3.12
      (c) 3.12
      (d) 3.12
ss.314(a) 3.11
      (b) Not Applicable
      (c)(1) 3.03/10.05
      (c)(2) 3.03/10.05
      (c)(3) Not Applicable
      (d) Not Applicable
      (e) 3.03/10.05
      (f) Not Applicable
ss.315(a) 5.01
      (b) 4.11
      (c) 5.01
      (d)(1) 5.01
      (d)(2) 5.01
      (d)(3) 5.01
      (e) 5.01
ss.316(a)(1)(A) 4.09
      (a)(1)(B) 4.10
      (a)(2) Not Applicable
      (b) 4.07
      (b) 6.02
ss.317(a)(1) 4.02

 

Trust Indenture
Act Section 

Indenture Section 

           (a)(2) 4.02
           (b) 3.05
ss.318(a) 10.07

 

 

NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 _______________________

Page

 

Article 1

Definitions

Section 1.01.  Certain Terms Defined 1

Article 2

Securities

Section 2.01.  Forms Generally 8
Section 2.02.  Form of Global Security. 8
Section 2.03.  Form of Registered Security. 20
Section 2.04.  Form of Coupon. 31
Section 2.05.  Form of Legend for Global Registered Securities. 33
Section 2.06.  Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication 33
Section 2.07.  Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series 34
Section 2.08.  Authentication and Delivery of Securities 35
Section 2.09.  Execution of Securities 37
Section 2.10.  Certificate of Authentication 37
Section 2.11.  Denomination and Date of Securities; Payments of Interest 37
Section 2.12.  Registration, Transfer And Exchange. 38
Section 2.13.  Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities 42
Section 2.14.  Cancellation of Securities; Destruction Thereof 43
Section 2.15.  Temporary Securities 43
Section 2.16.  CUSIP Numbers 44

Article 3

Covenants Of The Issuer And The Trustee

Section 3.01.  Payment of Principal and Interest 44
Section 3.02.  Additional Amounts 44
Section 3.03.  Offices for Payments, etc. 46
Section 3.04.  Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in Office of Trustee 47
Section 3.05.  Payment Agents 47
Section 3.06.  Compliance Certificates from the Issuer 48
Section 3.07.  Securityholders Lists 48
Section 3.08.  Preservation of Information; Communication to Holders 49
Section 3.09.  Limitation on Liens 49
Section 3.10.  Limitation on Sale and Lease-back. 52
Section 3.11.  Reports by the Issuer 53
Section 3.12.  Reports by the Trustee 53

 

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Article 4

Remedies Of The Trustee And Securityholders On Event Of Default

Section 4.01.  Event of Default Defined; Acceleration of Maturity; Waiver of Default 53
Section 4.02.  Collection of Indebtedness by Trustee; Trustee May Prove Debt 56
Section 4.03.  Application of Proceeds 58
Section 4.04.  Suits for Enforcement 59
Section 4.05.  Restoration of Rights on Abandonment of Proceedings 60
Section 4.06.  Limitations on suits by Securityholders 60
Section 4.07.  Unconditional Right of Securityholders to Institute Certain Suits 60
Section 4.08.  Powers and Remedies Cumulative; Delay or Omission Not Waiver of Default 61
Section 4.09.  Control by Securityholders 61
Section 4.10.  Waiver of Past Defaults 62
Section 4.11.  Trustee to Give Notice of Default, but May Withhold in Certain Circumstances 62
Section 4.12.  Right of Court to Require Filing of Undertaking to Pay Costs 62

Article 5

Concerning The Trustee.

Section 5.01. Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee; During Default; Prior to Default. 63
Section 5.02.  Certain Rights of the Trustee 64
Section 5.03.  Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals, Disposition of Securities or Application of Proceeds Thereof 67
Section 5.04.  Trustee and Agents May Hold Securities; Collections, Etc 67
Section 5.05.  Moneys Held by Trustee 67
Section 5.06.  Compensation and Indemnification of Trustee and its Prior Claim 68
Section 5.07.  Right of Trustee to Rely on Officers’ Certificate, Etc 69
Section 5.08.  Persons Eligible for Appointment as Trustee 69
Section 5.09.  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor Trustee 70
Section 5.10.  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor Trustee 71
Section 5.11.  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Trustee 72

Article 6

Concerning The Securityholders

Section 6.01.   Evidence of Action Taken by Securityholders 73
Section 6.02.  Proof of Execution of Instruments and of Holding of Securities; Record Date 73
Section 6.03.  Holders to be Treated as Owners 73

 

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Section 6.04.  Securities Owned by Issuer Deemed Not Outstanding 74
Section 6.05.  Right of Revocation of Action Taken 74

Article 7

Supplemental Indentures

Section 7.01.  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders 75
Section 7.02.  Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders 77
Section 7.03.  Effect of Supplemental Indentures 78
Section 7.04.  Documents to be Given to Trustee 78
Section 7.05.  Notation on Securities in Respect of Supplemental Indentures 78
Section 7.06.  Conformity with Trust Indenture Act 79

Article 8

Consolidation, Merger, Sale Or Conveyance

Section 8.01.  Issuer May Consolidate, Etc., on Certain Terms 79
Section 8.02.  Securities to be Secured in Certain Events 81
Section 8.03.  Successor Corporation to be Substituted for Issuer 81
Section 8.04.  Opinion of Counsel to Trustee 81

Article 9

Satisfaction And Discharge Of Indenture; Unclaimed Moneys

Section 9.01.  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture 82
Section 9.02.  Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment of Securities 83
Section 9.03.  Defeasance upon Deposit of Moneys or Government Obligations 83
Section 9.04.  Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent 84
Section 9.05.  Return of Moneys Held by Trustee and Paying Agent Unclaimed for Two Years 84
Section 9.06.  Reinstatement 85

Article 10

Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 10.01.  Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors of Issuer Exempt from Individual Liability 85
Section 10.02.  Provisions of Indenture for the Sole Benefit of Parties and Securityholders 85
Section 10.03.  Successors and Assigns of Issuer Bound by Indenture 86
Section 10.04.  Notices and Demands on Issuer, Trustee and Securityholders 86
Section 10.05.  Officers’ Certificates and Opinions of Counsel; Statements to be Contained Therein 87
Section 10.06.  Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays 88

 

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Section 10.07.  Conflict of any Provision of Indenture with Trust Indenture Act of 1939 88
Section 10.08.  New York Law to Govern 88
Section 10.09.  Counterparts 89
Section 10.10.  Effect of Headings 89
Section 10.11.  Submission to Jurisdiction 89
Section 10.12.  Waiver of Jury Trial 90
Section 10.13Severability 90

Article 11

Redemption Of Securities And Sinking Funds

Section 11.01.  Applicability of Article 90
Section 11.02.  Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemptions 90
Section 11.03.  Payment of Securities Called for Redemption 92
Section 11.04.  Exclusion of Certain Securities from Eligibility for Selection for Redemption 92
Section 11.05.  Mandatory and Optional Sinking Funds 93
Section 11.06.  Optional Redemption Due to Changes in Tax Treatment 95

 

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THIS INDENTURE, dated as of [·], 2020, between Smith & Nephew plc, an English public limited company (the “Issuer”), and The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, as trustee (the “Trustee”),

 

W I T N E S S E T H:

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer may issue from time to time in one or more series its unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness (the “Securities”) represented by one or more Global Securities (as defined herein) represented by definitive Securities in registered form without coupons for payments, up to such principal amount or amounts as may from time to time be authorized in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and to provide, among other things, for the authentication, delivery and administration thereof, the Issuer has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture; and

 

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid indenture and agreement according to its terms have been done;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the purchases of the Securities by the Holders thereof, the Issuer and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders (as defined herein) from time to time of the Securities as follows:

 

Article 1
Definitions

 

Section 1.01. Certain Terms Defined. The following terms (except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise clearly requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section 1.01. All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act (as defined herein) or the definitions of which in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) are referred to in the Trust Indenture Act, including terms defined therein by reference to the Securities Act (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise clearly requires), shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in said Trust Indenture Act and in said Securities Act as in force at the date of this Indenture. All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and the term “generally accepted accounting principles” means such accounting principles as are applicable to the Person (as defined herein) in question and generally accepted at the time of any computation. The words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision. The terms defined in this Article 1 have the

 

meanings assigned to them in this Article 1 and include the plural as well as the singular.

 

“Agent Member” means a member of, or participant in, a Depository.

 

“Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction means, as of any particular time, the present value (discounted at a rate equal to the weighted average of the rate of interest of the Securities Outstanding hereunder which in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities shall be the Yield to Maturity of such Securities (such average being weighted by the principal amount of the Securities of each series Outstanding or, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities, such amount to be determined as provided in the definition of “Outstanding”) compounded semi-annually) of the obligation of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary for rental payments during the remaining term of any lease in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, including, in each case, any period for which any such lease has been extended. Such rental payments shall not include amounts payable by or on behalf of the lessee for maintenance and repairs, insurance, taxes, assessments, water rates and similar charges.

 

“Board of Directors” when used with reference to the Issuer, means either the Board of Directors or any committee or member of such Board duly authorized to act hereunder of the Issuer.

 

“Board Resolution”, when used with reference to the Issuer, means a copy of one or more resolutions, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Issuer, to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of the Issuer or a committee designated by the Board of Directors of the Issuer and to be in full force and effect, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Business Day” means, with respect to any Security, a day other than a Saturday or Sunday that (a) in the city (or in any of the cities, if more than one) in which amounts are payable, as specified in the form of such Security, is not a day on which banking institutions are authorized by law, regulation or executive order to close and (b) if the Security is denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars (i) is not a day on which banking institutions are required by law or regulation to close in the financial center or centers (where applicable) of the country issuing the currency and (ii) is a day on which banking institutions in such financial center or centers (where applicable) are carrying out transactions in such currency.

 

“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act (as defined herein), or if at any time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.

 

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“Company Order” means a written statement, request or order signed in the name of the Issuer by any director or any other Person duly authorized thereto by Board Resolution.

 

“Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means the aggregate amount of consolidated total assets of the Issuer, after deducting therefrom (a) all liabilities due within one year (other than (x) short-term borrowings and (y) long-term debt due within one year) and (b) all goodwill, trade names, trademarks and patents that have not been developed by the Issuer or its Subsidiaries, and other similar types of intangible assets, as shown on the audited consolidated balance sheet contained in the latest annual report to shareholders of the Issuer.

 

“Debt” has the meaning specified in Section 3.09.

 

“Depository” means, with respect to Securities issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, the Person designated as Depository by the Issuer pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof which must be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act (or a successor Depository), and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Depository” as used with respect to the Securities shall mean the respective Depository with respect to particular Securities.

 

“Event of Default” means any event or condition specified as such in Section 4.01.

 

“Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, as amended.

 

“Global Security” means a global certificate evidencing all or part of a series of Securities, authenticated and delivered to the Depository and registered in the name of the Depository or its nominee.

 

“Government Obligations” means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America, the United Kingdom or any government of any member state of the European Union which has the euro as its currency (“European Government”) for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of an entity controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America, the United Kingdom or any European Government, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, the United Kingdom or any such European Government, as the case may be, which, in either case under clauses (i) or (ii) are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such government obligation or specific payment of interest on or principal of any such government obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depositary

 

3

receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the government obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the government obligation evidenced by such depositary receipt.

 

“Holder”, “Holder of Securities”, “Securityholder” or other similar terms mean the registered holder of any Security.

 

“Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and delivered or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented or both, including, for all purposes of this instrument, any supplemental or amended indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a part of, and govern this instrument, and any supplemental or amended indenture. The term “Indenture” shall also include the forms and terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated hereunder.

 

“Interest” means, when used with respect to non-interest bearing Securities, interest payable after maturity.

 

“Issuer” means Smith & Nephew plc, an English public limited company and, subject to Article 8, its successors and assigns.

 

“Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate delivered by the Issuer to the Trustee and signed by any director or the treasurer or any deputy treasurer or any assistant treasurer and the secretary or any assistant secretary of the Issuer. Each such certificate shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and include the statements provided for in Section 10.05.

 

“Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel who may be an employee of or counsel to the Issuer and who shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. Each such opinion shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and include the statements provided for in Section 10.05 if and to the extent required hereby.

 

“original issue date” of any Security (or portion thereof) means the earlier of (a) the date of such Security or (b) the date of any Security (or portion thereof) for which such Security was issued (directly or indirectly) on registration of transfer, exchange or substitution.

 

“Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01.

 

“Outstanding”, when used with reference to Securities, shall, subject to the provisions of Section 6.04, mean, as of any particular time, all Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture, except:

 

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(a)            Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

(b)            Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Issuer) or shall have been set aside, segregated and held in trust by the Issuer for the Holders of such Securities (if the Issuer shall act as its own paying agent), provided that if such Securities, or portions thereof, are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given as herein provided, or provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and

 

(c)            Securities in substitution for which other Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered, or which shall have been paid, pursuant to the terms of Section 2.08 (except with respect to any such Security as to which proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that such Security is held by a person in whose hands such Security is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuer).

 

In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any or all series have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, (i) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 and (ii) the principal amount of a security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units shall be the U.S. dollar equivalent determined in the manner provided or contemplated by Article 1 on the date of original issuance of such Security of the principal amount (or, in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security, the U.S. dollar equivalent on the date of original issuance of such Security of the amount determined as provided in (i) above) of such Security.

 

“Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

 

“Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 2.13 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or a Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or the Security to which the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains, as the case may be.

 

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“principal” whenever used with reference to the Securities or any Security or any portion thereof, shall be deemed to include “and premium, if any”.

 

“Principal Property” means any manufacturing plant or facility or any research facility owned by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary which is located within the United Kingdom or the United States of America the gross book value (without deduction of any depreciation reserve) of which on the date as of which the determination is being made exceeds 2% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets as set forth in the consolidated financial statements contained in the latest annual report to shareholders of the Issuer, except (i) any such plant or facility or research facility which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, is not of material importance to the total business conducted by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries considered as a whole or (ii) any portion of any such property which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, is not of material importance to the use or operation of such property.

 

“Responsible Officer” when used with respect to the Trustee means any officer assigned to the Corporate Trust Division (or any successor division) of the Trustee located at the Trustee Corporate Trust Office, who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and for the purposes of Section 4.11 and Section 5.01(c)(ii) shall also include any other officer of the Trustee to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

 

“Restricted Subsidiary” means any Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Issuer (i) substantially all the property of which is located within the United Kingdom or the United States of America and (ii) which owns a Principal Property; provided, however, that the term “Restricted Subsidiary” shall not include any Wholly Owned Subsidiary which is principally engaged in (x) leasing or in financing installment receivables or (y) financing the operations of the Issuer and its consolidated Subsidiaries.

 

“Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” has the meaning specified in Section 3.10.

 

“Security” or “Securities” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture, or, as the case may be, Securities that have been authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

 

“Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the meanings specified in Section 2.12(b).

 

“Security Registrar Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Security Registrar at which the corporate trust business of the Security Registrar shall, at any particular time, be principally administered, which office is, at the date as of which this Indenture is dated, located at 240 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10286, United States of America, or such other address as the

 

6

Security Registrar may designate from time to time by notice to the Issuer, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Security Registrar (or such other address as such successor Security Registrar may designate from time to time by notice to the Issuer).

 

“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation at least a majority of the outstanding stock of which having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power (not dependent upon the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors of such corporation is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person.

 

“Trustee” means the Person identified as “Trustee” in the first paragraph hereof and, subject to the provisions of Article 5, shall also include any successor trustee.

 

“Trustee Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Trustee shall, at any particular time, be principally administered, which office is, at the date as of which this Indenture is dated, located at One Canada Square, London E14 5AL, United Kingdom, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Issuer, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Issuer).

 

“Trust Indenture Act” (except as otherwise provided in Sections 7.01 and 7.02) means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

 

“Wholly Owned Subsidiary” means any corporation of which all of the outstanding stock (other than directors’ qualifying shares, if any) having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power (not dependent upon the happening of a contingency) to elect the board of directors of such corporation is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (x) the Issuer, (y) one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries or (z) the Issuer and one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries.

 

“Yield to Maturity” means the yield to maturity on any series of Original Issue Discount Securities, calculated at the time of issuance of such series, or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination of interest on such series, and calculated in accordance with either the constant interest method or such other accepted financial practice as is specified in the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 2.07.

 

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Article 2
Securities

 

Section 2.01. Forms Generally. The Securities of each series shall be substantially in such form (not inconsistent with this Indenture) as shall be established by or pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer (and set forth in a Board Resolution and, to the extent established pursuant to (rather than in) such resolutions, in an Officers’ Certificate detailing such establishment), or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture and may have imprinted or otherwise reproduced thereon such legend or legends, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, as may be required to comply with any law or with any rules or regulations pursuant thereto, or with any rules of any securities exchange or to conform to general usage, all as may be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities.

 

The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 

Section 2.02. Form of Global Security.

 

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[Form of Face of Global Security]

 

[Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.]

 

SMITH & NEPHEW PLC

 

[Title of Security]

 

No. _______________ CUSIP NO. _____

 

 

SMITH & NEPHEW PLC, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (herein called the “Issuer”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to _____________________ [If applicable – insert – as nominee for [insert name]], or registered assigns upon presentation and surrender of this Security the principal sum of _________________ on ______________________ [if the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert -, and to pay interest thereon from _____________, 20__ or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semiannually in arrears on ____________ and _____________ in each year] [annually in arrears on __________________ in each year], commencing ______________, 20__, at the rate of ___% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [if applicable, insert -; provided that any principal and premium, and any such instalment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of __% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand].

 

[If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert - The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption or at Stated Maturity, and in such case the overdue principal and any overdue premium shall bear interest at the rate of __% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue principal shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on any overdue principal or premium which is not so paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of __% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest on interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date of such demand until the amount so demanded is paid or made available for payment. Interest on overdue interest shall be payable on demand.]

 

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[The Trustee shall act as Paying Agent with respect to the Securities of this series.]

 

[Title to this Security shall pass by delivery.]

 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

[All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.]

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof, directly or through an Authenticating Agent, by manual or pdf or other electronically-imaged (including, without limitation, DocuSign or Adobe Sign) signature of an authorized signatory, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually, electronically or in facsimile.

 

Dated:

 

SMITH & NEPHEW PLC
 
 
By:  
  Name:
  Title:     Director

 

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[Form of Reverse of Global Security]

 

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Issuer (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of ________, 2020 (herein called the “Indenture”, which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee”, which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof [,limited in aggregate principal amount to U.S.$ [/ €] ________________].

 

[If applicable, insert – The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than [insert minimum notice requirement] nor more than [insert maximum notice requirement] days’ notice by mail [if applicable, insert – (1) on __________ in any year commencing with the year ______ and ending with the year __________ through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to [insert formula for determining amount] (with the amount in excess of 100% of the principal amount being additional interest), and (2)] at any time [if applicable, insert – on or after ___________, 20__], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): If redeemed [if applicable, insert – on or before _________, __%, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning ___________ of the years indicated,

 

Year 

Redemption Price 

Year 

Redemption Price 

       
       
       
       
       
       

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to ____% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert – (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the Redemption Date, but interest instalments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable only upon presentation and surrender of this Security (at an office or agency located in The City and State of New York, United States of America, except as herein provided otherwise).]

 

[If applicable, insert – The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than [insert minimum notice requirement] nor more than [insert maximum notice requirement] days’ notice by mail (1) on ___________ in

 

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any year commencing with the year ____ and ending with the year_____, through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert – on or after ________, 20__], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount, with the amount in excess of 100% of the principal amount being additional interest) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning __________ of the years indicated,

 

Year 

Redemption Price
For Redemption Through Operation of the
Sinking Fund

Redemption Price
For Redemption Otherwise Than Through
Operation of the
Sinking Fund 

     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to _______% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the Redemption Date, but interest instalments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If applicable, insert – Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer may not, prior to _____________, redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by [If applicable, insert – Clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Issuer (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial practice) of less than ______% per annum.]

 

[If applicable, insert – The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on ______________ in each year beginning with the year ________ and ending with the year ____________ of [if applicable, insert – not less than U.S.$ [/ €] ______________ (“mandatory sinking fund”) and not more than U.S.$ [/ €]_______] aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Issuer otherwise than through [if applicable, insert – mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [if applicable, insert – mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise

 

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required to be made [if applicable, insert – in the inverse order in which they become due].]

 

[If applicable, insert – The Securities may be redeemed at the option of the Issuer, in whole but not in part, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ notice given as provided in the Indenture, at any time at a Redemption Price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the date fixed for redemption if (a) as a result of a change in or any amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the United Kingdom (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) (or in the case of a successor Person to the Issuer of the jurisdiction in which such successor Person is organized or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) affecting taxation or any change in an application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in an application or interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (or such other jurisdiction or political subdivision or taxing authority) is a party, which change, amendment application, interpretation or execution becomes effective on or after _____________ (or, in the case of a successor Person to the Issuer that is a non-United Kingdom entity, the date on which such successor Person became such pursuant to the applicable provision of the Indenture) or (b) as a result of any delivery or of any requirement to deliver definitive Registered Securities (having used all reasonable efforts to avoid having to issue such definitive Registered Securities), (i) the Issuer (or such successor Person) is or would be required to pay additional amounts with respect to the Securities, on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date as set forth below or (ii) any Subsidiary of the Issuer is or would be required to deduct or withhold tax on any payment to the Issuer to enable the Issuer to make any payment of principal or interest in respect of the Securities and, in each case, the payment of such additional amounts in the case of (i) above or such deduction or withholding in the case of (ii) above cannot be avoided by the use of any reasonable measures available to the Issuer or the Subsidiary.]

 

[If applicable, insert – The Securities may also be redeemed in whole but not in part upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ notice given as provided in the Indenture at any time at a Redemption Price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the date fixed for redemption if the Person formed by a consolidation of the Issuer or into which the Issuer is merged or to which the Issuer conveys, transfers or leases all or substantially all of its assets and the assets of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is required to pay a Holder additional amounts in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed on any such Holder or required to be withheld or deducted from any payment to such Holder as a consequence of such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease.]

 

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[If applicable, insert – the Redemption Price of the Securities shall be equal to the applicable percentage of the principal amount at Stated Maturity set forth below:

 

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If Redemption During the
12-Month Period Commencing 

Redemption Price 

   
   

 

together with, in each case (except if the Redemption Date shall be a ________), an amount equal to the applicable Redemption Price multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days from but not including the preceding __________________ to and including the Redemption Date multiplied by the difference between the Redemption Price applicable during the 12 months beginning on the ________________ following the Redemption Price (or, in the case of a Redemption Date after _____________, 100%) and the Redemption Price applicable on the Redemption Date and the denominator of which is the total number of days from but not including the ______________ preceding the Redemption Date to and including the next succeeding ___________. The Issuer will also pay to each eligible Holder, or make available for payment to each such Holder, on the Redemption Date any additional interest (as set forth on the face hereof) resulting from the payment of such Redemption Price.]

 

[If applicable, insert – The Redemption Price of the Securities either in the event of certain changes in the tax treatment or in an event of default would include, in addition to the face amount of the Security, an amount equal to the Original Issue Discount accrued since the issue date. Original Issue Discount (the difference between the Issue Price and the Principal Amount at Maturity of the Security), in the period during which a Security remains outstanding, shall accrue at _______% per annum, on a semiannual bond equivalent basis using a 360-day year composed of 12 30-day months, commencing on the Issue Date of this Security.]

 

[If applicable, insert – Notice of redemption will be given by mail to Holders of Securities, not less than 10 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed redemption, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If the Security is subject to redemption of any kind, insert – In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

 

[If applicable, insert – The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness on this Security upon compliance by the Issuer with certain conditions set forth thereon, which provisions apply to this Security.]

 

[If applicable, insert – Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security is entitled at his or her option, at any time after ____________________, to convert this Security into [Describe Securities and conversion mechanics].]

 

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[If applicable, insert – In the event of conversion of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unconverted portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

 

[If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, insert – If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert – If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to – insert [formula for determining the amount]. Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal, premium and interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the applicable Issuer’s obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]

 

[If not applicable, delete – If any deduction or withholding for any present or future taxes, levies, duties, assessments, imposts or other governmental charges whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of the United Kingdom (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) shall at any time be required by applicable law or regulation of the United Kingdom (or any such political subdivision or taxing authority) in respect of any amounts to be paid by the Issuer under the Securities, the Issuer will (subject to what follows) pay to the Holder of this Security, such additional amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received by such Holder of such Security, after such deduction or withholding, shall be not less than the amounts to which such Holder would be entitled had such deduction or withholding not been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be required to make any payment of additional amounts for or on account of:

 

(1)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that the Holder of the relevant Security (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) is or has been a domiciliary, national or resident of, or engaging or having been engaged in a trade or business or maintaining or having maintained a permanent establishment or being or having been physically present in, the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or otherwise having or having had some connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or

 

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taxing authority thereof or therein other than the holding or ownership of a Security, or the collection of principal of, and interest, if any, on, or the enforcement of, a Security;

 

(2)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that, where presentation is required, the relevant Security was presented more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due or was provided for, whichever is later;

 

(3)       any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or similar tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge;

 

(4)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which is payable otherwise than by deduction or withholding from payments on or in respect of the relevant Security;

 

(5)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied, collected or withheld but for the failure to comply with any request addressed to the Holder for certification, identification or other information reporting concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein of the Holder or beneficial owner of the relevant Security, if compliance is required by treaty or by statute, regulation or administrative practice of the United Kingdom or any such political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein as a condition to relief or exemption from such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge (which such Holder or beneficial owner is legally entitled to provide);

 

(6)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which a Holder would have been able to avoid by authorizing the paying agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form requested by the relevant tax authority, a declaration, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom which has been requested of such Holder and which it is legally entitled to provide;

 

(7)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental change imposed by the United States of America or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein;

 

(8)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed, assessed, levied or collected in respect of a payment under or with respect to a Security to any Holder of the relevant Security that is a fiduciary, partnership or a person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Security to the extent that the beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, member of that partnership or beneficial owner would not have been entitled to

 

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the additional amounts or would not have been subject to such tax, levy, impost or charge, had that beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Security; or

 

(9)       any combination of items (1) through (8) above.

 

nor shall additional amounts be paid in the event that the obligation to pay additional amounts is the result of the issuance of definitive Registered Securities to a Holder of a Predecessor Security at such Holder’s request upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and at the time payment is made definitive Registered Securities have not been issued in exchange for the entire principal amount of the Predecessor Securities. The foregoing provisions shall apply mutatis mutandis to any withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future taxes, levies, duties, assessments, imposts or governmental charges of whatever nature of any jurisdiction in which any successor Person to the Issuer is organized, or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein.]

 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Issuer and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

 

As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of any Security of this series will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture, this Security or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of this series shall have made written request, and offered security and/or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal of the Outstanding Securities of this series a direction inconsistent with such request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; provided, however, that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal (and premium, if

 

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any) or any interest on this Security on or after the respective due dates expressed herein [If applicable, insert – or to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of the right to convert this Security in accordance with the Indenture].

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or to convert this Security as provided in the Indenture.

 

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

The Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

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SCHEDULE A

 

SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL AMOUNT

 

The initial principal amount of this Security shall be $ [/€] ________________. The following decreases/increases in the principal amount of this Security have been made:

 

Date of
Decrease/Increase 

Decrease in
Principal Amount 

Total Principal Increase in Principal Amount 

Amount Following such Decrease/Increase 

Made by on Behalf of Trustee 

         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         

Section 2.03. Form of Registered Security.

 

[Form of Face of Registered Security]

 

[Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.]

 

SMITH & NEPHEW PLC

 

[Title of Security]

 

No. _______________ CUSIP NO. _____

 

SMITH & NEPHEW PLC, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (herein called the “Issuer”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to _____________________ [If applicable – insert – as nominee for [insert name]], or registered assigns, the principal sum of _______________ on ___________________ [if the Security is to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert –, and to pay interest thereon from __________, 20 ____ or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semiannually in arrears on ______________ and ______________ in each year] [annually in arrears on ____________ in each year], commencing ___________________, 20____, at the rate of _______% per

 

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annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment [if applicable, insert –; provided that any principal and premium, and any such instalment of interest, which is overdue shall bear interest at the rate of _____% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on demand.] The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest which shall be the ______ [or _________] (whether or not a Business Day)[, as the case may be,] next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture].

 

[If the Security is not to bear interest prior to Maturity, insert – The principal of this Security shall not bear interest except in the case of a default in payment of principal upon acceleration, upon redemption or at Stated Maturity, and in such case the overdue principal and any overdue premium shall bear interest at the rate of _________% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment. Interest on any overdue principal shall be payable on demand. Any such interest on any overdue principal or premium which is not so paid on demand shall bear interest at the rate of ____% per annum (to the extent that the payment of such interest on interest shall be legally enforceable), from the date of such demand until the amount so demanded is paid or made available for payment. Interest on overdue interest shall be payable on demand.]

 

Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and [if applicable, insert – any such] interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for that purpose in ________, in [such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts] [If Security is denominated and payable in United States dollars insert currency and method of payment] [if applicable, insert –; provided, however, that a the option of the Issuer payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register].

 

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Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

 

[All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.]

 

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof, by manual or pdf or other electronically-imaged (including, without limitation, DocuSign or Adobe Sign) signature of an authorized signatory, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed manually, electronically or in facsimile.

 

Dated:

 

SMITH & NEPHEW PLC
 
 
By:  
  Name:
  Title: Director

 

   

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[Form of Reverse of Registered Security]

 

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Issuer (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of _______________, 2020 (herein called the “Indenture”, which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee”, which term includes any other successor trustee under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof [, limited in aggregate principal amount to U.S.$ [/ €]________________].

 

[If applicable, insert – The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than [insert minimum notice requirement] nor more than [insert maximum notice requirement] days’ notice by mail, [if applicable, insert – (1) on _______________ in any year commencing with the year _______ and ending with the year _________ through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to [insert formula for determining amount] (with the amount in excess of 100% of the principal amount being additional interest), and (2)] at any time [if applicable, insert – on or after _________________, 20_____], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): If redeemed [if applicable, insert – on or before _____________, _______%, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning __________________ of the years indicated,

 

Year 

Redemption Price 

Year 

Redemption Price 

       
       
       

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to ________% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert – (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the Redemption Date, but interest instalments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If applicable, insert – The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than [insert minimum notice requirement] nor more than [insert maximum notice requirement] days’ notice by mail, (1) on ____________

 

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in any year commencing with the year __________ and ending with the year _____, through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert – on or after ________________, 20_____], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Issuer, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount, with the amount in excess of 100% of the principal amount being additional interest) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning __________________ of the years indicated,

 

Year 

Redemption Price For Redemption Through Operation of the Sinking Fund 

Redemption Price For Redemption Otherwise Than Through Operation of the Sinking Fund 

     
     

 

 

 

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to _______% of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the Redemption Date, but interest instalments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If applicable, insert – Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer may not, prior to _____________, redeem any Securities of this series as contemplated by [If applicable, insert – Clause (2) of] the preceding paragraph as a part of, or in anticipation of, any refunding operation by the application, directly or indirectly, of moneys borrowed having an interest cost to the Issuer (calculated in accordance with generally accepted financial practice) of less than ______% per annum.]

 

[If applicable, insert – The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on ______________ in each year beginning with the year ________ and ending with the year ____________ of [if applicable, insert – not less than U.S.$ [/ €]______________ (“mandatory sinking fund”) and not more than U.S.$ [/ €]_______] aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Issuer otherwise than through [if applicable, insert – mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [if applicable, insert – mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [if applicable, insert – in the inverse order in which they become due].]

 

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[If applicable, insert – The Securities may be redeemed at the option of the Issuer, in whole but not in part, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ notice given as provided in the Indenture, at any time at a Redemption Price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the date fixed for redemption if (a) as a result of a change in or any amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the United Kingdom (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) (or in the case of a successor Person to the Issuer of the jurisdiction in which such successor Person is organized or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) affecting taxation or any change in an application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in an application or interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (or such other jurisdiction or political subdivision or taxing authority) is a party, which change, amendment application, interpretation or execution becomes effective on or after _____________ (or, in the case of a successor Person to the Issuer that is a non-United Kingdom entity, the date on which such successor Person became such pursuant to the applicable provision of the Indenture) or (b) as a result of any delivery or of any requirement to deliver definitive Registered Securities (having used all reasonable efforts to avoid having to issue such definitive Registered Securities), (i) the Issuer (or such successor Person) is or would be required to pay additional amounts with respect to the Securities, on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date as set forth below or (ii) any Subsidiary of the Issuer is or would be required to deduct or withhold tax on any payment to the Issuer to enable the Issuer to make any payment of principal or interest in respect of the Securities and, in each case, the payment of such additional amounts in the case of (i) above or such deduction or withholding in the case of (ii) above cannot be avoided by the use of any reasonable measures available to the Issuer or the Subsidiary.]

 

[If applicable, insert – The Securities may also be redeemed in whole but not in part upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ notice given as provided in the Indenture at any time at a Redemption Price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the date fixed for redemption if the Person formed by a consolidation of the Issuer or into which the Issuer is merged or to which the Issuer conveys, transfers or leases all or substantially all of its assets and the assets of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole is required to pay a Holder additional amounts in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed on any such Holder or required to be withheld or deducted from any payment to such Holder as a consequence of such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease.]

 

[If applicable, insert – the Redemption Price of the Securities shall be equal to the applicable percentage of the principal amount at Stated Maturity set forth below:

 

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If Redemption During the 12-Month Period Commencing Redemption Price
   
   

 

 

together with, in each case (except if the Redemption Date shall be a __________), an amount equal to the applicable Redemption Price multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of days from but not including the preceding __________________ to and including the Redemption Date multiplied by the difference between the Redemption Price applicable during the 12 months beginning on the ________________ following the Redemption Price (or, in the case of a Redemption Date after _____________, 100%) and the Redemption Price applicable on the Redemption Date and the denominator of which is the total number of days from but not including the ______________ preceding the Redemption Date to and including the next succeeding ___________. The Issuer will also pay to each eligible Holder, or make available for payment to each such Holder, on the Redemption Date any additional interest (as set forth on the face hereof) resulting from the payment of such Redemption Price.]

 

[If applicable, insert – The Redemption Price of the Securities either in the event of certain changes in the tax treatment or in an event of default would include, in addition to the face amount of the Security, an amount equal to the Original Issue Discount accrued since the issue date. Original Issue Discount (the difference between the Issue Price and the Principal Amount at Maturity of the Security), in the period during which a Security remains outstanding, shall accrue at _______% per annum, on a semiannual bond equivalent basis using a 360-day year composed of 12 30-day months, commencing on the Issue Date of this Security.]

 

[If applicable, insert – Notice of redemption will be given by mail to Holders of Securities, not less than 10 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed redemption, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If the Security is subject to redemption of any kind, insert – In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

 

[If applicable, insert – The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness on this Security upon compliance by the Issuer with certain conditions set forth thereon, which provisions apply to this Security.]

 

[If applicable, insert – Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security is entitled at his or her option, at any

 

26

time after ____________________, to convert this Security into [Describe Securities and conversion mechanics].]

 

[If applicable, insert – In the event of conversion of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unconverted portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

 

[If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, insert – If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.]

 

[If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, insert – If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to – [insert formula for determining the amount]. Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal, premium and interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the applicable Issuer’s obligations in respect of the payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate.]

 

[If not applicable, delete – If any deduction or withholding for any present or future taxes, levies, duties, assessments, imposts or other governmental charges whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied by or collected or for the account of the United Kingdom (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein) shall at any time be required by applicable law or regulation of the United Kingdom (or any such political subdivision or taxing authority) in respect of any amounts to be paid by the Issuer under the Securities, the Issuer will (subject to what follows) pay to the Holder of this Security, such additional amounts as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received by such Holder of such Security, after such deduction or withholding, shall be not less than the amounts to which such Holder would be entitled had such deduction or withholding not been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be required to make any payment of additional amounts for or on account of:

 

(1)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that the Holder of the relevant Security (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) is or has been a domiciliary, national or resident of, or engaging or having been engaged in a trade or business or maintaining or having maintained a permanent establishment or

 

27

being or having been physically present in, the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or otherwise having or having had some connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein other than the holding or ownership of a Security, or the collection of principal of, and interest, if any, on, or the enforcement of, a Security;

 

(2)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that, where presentation is required, the relevant Security was presented more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due or was provided for, whichever is later;

 

(3)       any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or similar tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge;

 

(4)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which is payable otherwise than by deduction or withholding from payments on or in respect of the relevant Security;

 

(5)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied, collected or withheld but for the failure to comply with any request addressed to the Holder for certification, identification or other information reporting concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein of the Holder or beneficial owner of the relevant Security, if compliance is required by treaty or by statute, regulation or administrative practice of the United Kingdom or any such political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein as a condition to relief or exemption from such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge (which such Holder or beneficial owner is legally entitled to provide);

 

(6)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which a Holder would have been able to avoid by authorizing the paying agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form requested by the relevant tax authority, a declaration, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom which has been requested of such Holder and which it is legally entitled to provide;

 

(7)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental change imposed by the United States of America or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein;

 

(8)       any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed, assessed, levied or collected in respect of a payment under or with respect to a Security to any Holder of the relevant Security that is a fiduciary,

 

28

partnership or a person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Security to the extent that the beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, member of that partnership or beneficial owner would not have been entitled to the additional amounts or would not have been subject to such tax, levy, impost or charge, had that beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Security; or

 

(9)       any combination of items (1) through (8) above.

 

nor shall additional amounts be paid in the event that the obligation to pay additional amounts is the result of the issuance of definitive Registered Securities to a Holder of a Predecessor Security at such Holder’s request upon the occurrence of an Event of Default and at the time payment is made definitive Registered Securities have not been issued in exchange for the entire principal amount of the Predecessor Securities. The foregoing provisions shall apply mutatis mutandis to any withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future taxes, levies, duties, assessments, imposts or governmental charges of whatever nature of any jurisdiction in which any successor Person to the Issuer is organized, or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein.]

 

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Issuer and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series to waive compliance by the Issuer with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

 

As set forth in, and subject to, the provisions of the Indenture, no Holder of any Security of this series will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture, this Security or for any remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of this series shall have made written request, and offered security and/or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, to the Trustee to institute such proceeding as trustee, and the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal of the Outstanding Securities of this series a direction inconsistent with such

 

29

request and shall have failed to institute such proceeding within 60 days; provided, however, that such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of payment of the principal (and premium, if any) or any interest on this Security on or after the respective due dates expressed herein [If applicable, insert – or to a suit instituted by the Holder hereof for the enforcement of the right to convert this Security in accordance with the Indenture].

 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed or to convert this Security as provided in the Indenture.

 

[Insert if only Registered Securities may be issued – The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of __________________ and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Issuer in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.]

 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of Registered Securities is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of a Registered Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Issuer in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on a Registered Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Registered Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

 

30

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

Prior to due presentation of this Security for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither of the Issuer nor the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

The Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

Section 2.04. Form of Coupon.

 

[Form of Face of Coupon]

 

ANY UNITED STATES PERSON WHO HOLDS THIS OBLIGATION WILL BE SUBJECT TO LIMITATIONS UNDER THE UNITED STATES INCOME TAX LAWS, INCLUDING THE LIMITATIONS PROVIDED IN SECTIONS 165(j) AND 1287(a) OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE.

 

[Insert any other legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.]

 

Smith & Nephew plc

 

[Title of Security]

 

[R ]*

 

No. _______________

 

Unless the Security to which this coupon appertains shall have been called for previous redemption and payment thereof duly provided for on the date set forth hereon, Smith & Nephew plc (hereinafter called the “Issuer”) will pay to Holder, upon surrender hereof, the amount shown hereon (together with any additional amounts in respect thereof which the Issuer may be required to pay according to the terms of said Security and the Indenture referred to therein) at the Paying Agents set out on the reverse hereof or at such other offices or agencies

 

_______________

*Insert if redeemable.

 

31

(which, except as otherwise provided in the Security to which this coupon appertains, shall be located inside the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia), and its possessions (including Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam American Samoa Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands) (the “United States”)) as the Issuer may designate from time to time, at the option of the Holder, [by United States dollar check drawn on a bank in The City of New York or by transfer of United States dollars to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located outside the United States] [If Security is denominated and payable other than in United States dollars insert currency and method of payment], being [one year’s] interest then payable on said Security.

 

SMITH & NEPHEW PLC
 
 
By:  
  Name:
  Title: Director

 

 

32

[Reverse of Coupon]*

 

 
 
 
 

 

Section 2.05. Form of Legend for Global Registered Securities.

 

Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.01 for the Securities evidenced thereby, every Global Registered Security authenticated and delivered hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL REGISTERED SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.

 

Section 2.06. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication. The Trustee’s certificate of authentication on all Securities shall be in substantially the following form:

 

This is one of the Securities of the series designated herein and referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch,
    as Trustee
 
 
By:  
  Authorized Officer:

 

 

____________________

*Insert names and addresses of initial Paying Agents located inside the United States. 

 

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Section 2.07. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

 

The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to one or more resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Issuer or a committee designated by the Board of Directors of the Issuer (and set forth in a Board Resolution or, to the extent established pursuant to (rather than in) such resolutions, in an Officers’ Certificate detailing such establishment), and/or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the initial issuance of Securities of any series,

 

(a)          the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from all other Securities);

 

(b)          any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 2.12, 2.13, 2.15, 8.03 or 11.03);

 

(c)          the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of the series is payable;

 

(d)          the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or, if other than on the basis of a 360-day year of 12 30-day months, the method by which such rate shall be determined, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the interest payment dates on which such interest shall be payable and the record dates for the determination of Holders to whom interest is payable;

 

(e)          the place or places where the principal of and any interest on Securities of the series shall be payable (if other than as provided in Section 3.03);

 

(f)           the price or prices at which, the period or periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Issuer, pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise, including the date referred to in Section 11.06;

 

(g)          the obligation, if any, of the Issuer to redeem, purchase or repay Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the price or prices at which and the period or periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

 

34

(h)          if other than denominations of $2,000 or whole multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof, the denominations in which Securities of the series shall be issuable;

 

(i)           if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 4.02;

 

(j)           if other than such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public or private debts, the coin or currency (including any composite currency) in which payment of the principal and interest on the Securities of the series shall be denominated or payable, the method pursuant to which payment shall be made and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in the currency of the United States of America for purposes of the definition of “Outstanding” in Article 1.

 

(k)          if the principal of or interest on the Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election of the Issuer or a Holder thereof, in a coin or currency (including any composite currency) other than that in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made;

 

(l)           if the amounts of payments of principal or interest, if any, on the Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index or are otherwise not fixed on the original issue date thereof, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

 

(m)         the forms of the Securities of the series;

 

(n)          any trustees, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or any other agents with respect to the Securities of such series;

 

(o)          whether the Securities of the series will be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the Depositary with respect to such Global Security or Securities; and

 

(p)          any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).

 

All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer or in any such indenture supplemental hereto.

 

Section 2.08. Authentication and Delivery of Securities. At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Issuer

 

35

may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Issuer to the Trustee for authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver such Securities to or upon the written order of the Issuer contained in a Company Order. In authenticating such Securities and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 5.01) shall be fully protected in relying upon:

 

(a)          any Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate and/or executed supplemental indenture referred to in Sections 2.01 and 2.07 by or pursuant to which the terms of the Securities were established;

 

(b)          an Officers’ Certificates of the Issuer certifying the form and terms of the Securities, stating that the form and terms of the Securities have been established as required pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.07 and comply with the Indenture;

 

(c)          one or more Opinions of Counsel, prepared in accordance with Section 10.05, to the effect that

 

(i)          the form or forms and terms of such Securities have been established as required pursuant to Section 2.07 in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

 

(ii)         such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Issuer in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Issuer enforceable against the Issuer in accordance with its terms.

 

(d)          if the Securities being issued are Original Issue Discount Securities, an Officers’ Certificate of the Issuer setting forth the Yield to Maturity for the Securities and any other facts required to compute amounts due on acceleration, unless such Yield to Maturity and other facts are specified in the form of the Securities. Any additional debt securities will have a separate CUSIP, ISIN, Common Code or other identifying number from the debt securities originally issued of such series, unless the additional debt securities are fungible with the originally issued debt securities of the same series for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Securities under this Section 2.08 if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken by the Issuer or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors or board of trustees, executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or trustees or Responsible Officers shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing Holders.

 

36

Section 2.09. Execution of Securities. The Securities shall be signed on behalf of the Issuer by any two directors or by one director and its secretary or any assistant secretary. Such signatures may be the manual or pdf or other electronically-imaged (including, without limitation, DocuSign or Adobe Sign) or facsimile signatures of the present or any future such officers. Typographical and other minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of any such signature shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any Security that has been duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

 

In case any officer of the Issuer who shall have signed any of the Securities shall cease to be such officer before the Security so signed shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or disposed of by the Issuer, such Security nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed such Security had not ceased to be such officer of the Issuer; and any Security may be signed on behalf of the Issuer by such persons as, at the actual date of the execution of such Security, shall be the proper officers of the Issuer, although at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture any such person was not such an officer.

 

Section 2.10. Certificate of Authentication. Only such Securities as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form hereinbefore recited, executed by the Trustee by the manual or pdf or other electronically-imaged (including, without limitation, DocuSign or Adobe Sign) or facsimile signature of one of its authorized officers, shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by the Trustee upon any Security executed by the Issuer shall be conclusive evidence that the Security so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the holder is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

Section 2.11. Denomination and Date of Securities; Payments of Interest. The Securities shall be issuable as registered securities without coupons and in denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 2.07. In the absence of any such specification with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be issuable in denominations of $2,000 or whole multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The Securities shall be numbered, lettered, or otherwise distinguished in such manner or in accordance with such plan as the officers of the Issuer executing the same may determine with the approval of the Trustee as evidenced by the execution and authentication thereof.

 

Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication, shall bear interest, if any, from the date and shall be payable on the dates, in each case, which shall be specified as contemplated by Section 2.07.

 

The person in whose name any Security of any series is registered at the close of business on any record date applicable to a particular series with respect to any interest payment date for such series shall be entitled to receive the interest,

 

37

if any, payable on such interest payment date notwithstanding any transfer or exchange of such Security subsequent to the record date and prior to such interest payment date, except if and to the extent the Issuer shall default in the payment of the interest due on such interest payment date for such series, in which case such defaulted interest shall be paid to the persons in whose names Outstanding Securities for such series are registered at the close of business on a subsequent record date (which shall be not less than five Business Days prior to the date of payment of such defaulted interest) established by notice given by mail by or on behalf of the Issuer to the Holders of Securities not less than 15 days preceding such subsequent record date. The term “record date” as used with respect to any interest payment date (except a date for payment of defaulted interest) shall mean the date specified as such in the terms of the Securities of any particular series, or, if no such date is so specified, if such interest payment date is the first day of a calendar month, the fifteenth day of the next preceding calendar month or, if such interest payment date is the fifteenth day of a calendar month, the first day of such calendar month, whether or not such record date is a Business Day.

 

Section 2.12. Registration, Transfer And Exchange.

 

(a)          Global Securities. This Section 2.12(a) shall apply only to Global Securities deposited with the Depository unless otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 2.07.

 

Unless the Global Security is presented by an authorized representative of the Depository to the Issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of a nominee of the Depository and any payment is made to such nominee, any transfer, pledge or other use of the Global Security in registered form for value or otherwise shall be wrongful since the registered owner of such Global Security, the nominee of the Depository, has an interest in such Global Security.

 

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.07 hereof, any Global Security shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities only as provided in this paragraph. A Global Security shall be exchangeable pursuant to this Section 2.12 only if (a) the Depository notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue to hold such Global Security or if at any time the Depository ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and a successor Depository is not appointed by the Issuer, (b) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to the Securities, or (c) at any time if the Issuer in its sole discretion determines that the Global Securities or any of them should be exchanged for definitive Securities. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing that such exchange has taken place and that the Depository is no longer the Holder of such Global Security, in whole or in part. Unless and until such notice is received by the Trustee, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that no such exchange of Global Security for definitive Securities has occurred, and shall have no liability with respect to any payment in reliance thereon. Any Global Security

 

38

that is exchangeable pursuant to this Section 2.12 shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities in registered form, bearing interest (if any) at the same rate or pursuant to the same formula, having the same date of issuance, redemption provisions, if any, specified currency and other terms and of differing denominations aggregating a like amount as the Global Security so exchangeable. Definitive Securities shall be registered in the names of the owners of the beneficial interests in such Global Security as such names are from time to time provided by the relevant Agent Member holding interests in such Global Security (as such Agent Member is identified from time to time by the Depository).

 

No Global Security may be transferred except as a whole by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor of the Depository or a nominee of such successor. Except as provided above, owners solely of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of Securities in definitive form and will not be considered the holders thereof for any purpose under this Indenture.

 

In the event that a Global Security is surrendered for redemption in part pursuant to Section 11.02 the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Depository for such Global Security, without service charge, a new Global Security, in a denomination equal to the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Global Security so surrendered.

 

None of the Trustee, any Paying Agent and any Security Registrar shall have any responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner in a Global Security, an Agent Member or other Person with respect to (i) the accuracy of the records of the Depositary or its nominee or of any Agent Member, with respect to any ownership interest in the Securities, (ii) the delivery to any Agent Member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than the Depositary) of any notice (including any notice of redemption) or (iii) the payment of any amount, under or with respect to such Securities. All notices and communications to be given to the Securityholders and all payments to be made to Securityholders under the Securities and this Indenture shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the Holders (which shall be the Depositary or its nominee in the case of the Global Security). The rights of beneficial owners in the Global Security shall be exercised only through the Depositary subject to the applicable procedures. The Trustee, any Paying Agent and any Security Registrar shall be entitled to rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by the Depositary with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners. The Trustee, any Paying Agent and any Security Registrar shall be entitled to deal with the Depositary, and any nominee thereof, that is the Holder of any Global Security for all purposes of this Indenture relating to such Global Security (including the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest and additional amounts, if any, and the giving of instructions or directions by or to the owner or holder of a beneficial ownership interest in such Global Security) as the sole holder of such

 

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Global Security and shall have no obligations to the beneficial owners thereof. None of the Trustee, any Paying Agent and any Security Registrar shall have any responsibility or liability for any acts or omissions of the Depositary with respect to such Global Security, for the records of any such Depositary, including records in respect of beneficial ownership interests in respect of any such Global Security, for any transactions between the Depositary and any Agent Member or between or among the Depositary, any such Agent Member and/or any holder or owner of a beneficial interest in such Global Security, or for any transfers of beneficial interests in any such Global Security.

 

The Agent Members shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by a Depository, and such Depository may be treated by the Issuer, the Trustee, and any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee as the owner of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Issuer, the Trustee, or any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by a Depository or impair, as between a Depository (or its nominee) and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of any Security, including without limitation the granting of proxies or other authorization of participants to give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which a Holder is entitled to give or take under this Indenture.

 

In connection with any exchange of interests in a Global Security for definitive Securities, as provided in this subsection (a), then without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee definitive Securities, in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Security executed by the Issuer. On or after the earliest date on which such interests may be so exchanged, such Global Security shall be surrendered by the Depository to the Trustee, as the Issuer’s agent for such purpose, to be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities without charge and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations as the portion of such Global Security to be exchanged. Any Global Security that is exchangeable pursuant to this Section 2.12 shall be exchangeable for Securities issuable in the denominations specified as contemplated by Section 2.07 and registered in such names as the Depository that is the Holder of such Global Security shall direct. If a definitive Security is issued in exchange for any portion of a Global Security after the close of business at the office or agency where such exchange occurs on any record date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant payment date, interest payments will not be payable on such payment date in respect of such definitive Security, but will be payable on such payment date only to the person to whom interest payments in respect of such portion of such Global Security are payable.

 

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The Depository may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any person, including Agent Members and persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture with respect to the Securities.

 

None of the Trustee, any Paying Agent and any Security Registrar shall have any obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among Depositary participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

(b)          The Issuer will keep or cause to be kept at each office or agency to be maintained for the purpose as provided in Section 3.03 a register or registers (the register or registers maintained in any such office or agency being herein referred to collectively as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, it will register, and will register the transfer of, Securities as provided for in this Article 2. Such register shall be in written form in the English language or in any other form capable of being converted into such form within a reasonable time. At all reasonable times the Security Register shall be open for inspection by the Trustee.

 

The Issuer initially appoints The Bank of New York Mellon at 240 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10286, United States of America as Security Registrar (the “Security Registrar”) for each series of Securities.

 

Upon due presentation for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at any such office or agency to be maintained for the purpose as provided in Section 3.03, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Security or Securities of the same series in authorized denominations for a like aggregate principal amount.

 

Any Security or Securities of any series may be exchanged for a Security or Securities of the same series in other authorized denominations, in an equal aggregate principal amount. Securities of any series to be exchanged shall be surrendered at any office or agency to be maintained by the Issuer for the purpose as provided in Section 3.03, and the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor the Security or Securities of the same series which the Securityholder making the exchange shall be entitled to receive and bearing numbers not contemporaneously outstanding.

 

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All Securities presented for registration of transfer, exchange, redemption or payment shall (if so required by the Issuer or the Trustee) be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing.

 

The Issuer or the Trustee may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any exchange or registration of transfer of Securities. No service charge shall be made for any such transaction.

 

The Issuer shall not be required to exchange or register a transfer of (a) any Securities of any series for a period of 15 days next preceding the first mailing of notice of redemption of Securities of such series to be redeemed, or (b) any Securities selected, called or being called for redemption except, in the case of any Security where public notice has been given that such Security is to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not so to be redeemed.

 

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

Section 2.13. Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities. In case any temporary or definitive Security (including any Global Security) shall become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuer in its discretion may execute, and upon the written request of any officer of the Issuer, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a new Security of the same series and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated or defaced Security, or in lieu of and substitution for the Security so destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substitute Security shall furnish to the Issuer and to the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to indemnify and defend and to save each of them harmless and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof.

 

Upon the issuance of any substitute Security, the Issuer or the Trustee may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

 

In case any Security which has matured or is about to mature or has been called for redemption in full shall become mutilated or defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuer may instead of issuing a substitute Security, pay or authorize the payment of the same (without surrender thereof except in the case of

 

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a mutilated or defaced Security), if the applicant for such payment shall furnish to the Issuer and to the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee such security or indemnity as any of them may require to save each of them harmless, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Issuer and the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof.

 

Every substitute Security of any series issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section 2.13 by virtue of the fact that any such Security is destroyed, lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Issuer whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone and shall be entitled to all the benefits of (but shall be subject to all the limitations of rights set forth in) this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. All Securities shall be held and owned upon the express condition that, to the extent permitted by law, the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, defaced or destroyed, lost or stolen Securities and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment of negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender.

 

Section 2.14. Cancellation of Securities; Destruction Thereof. All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange, or for credit against any payment in respect of a sinking or analogous fund, if surrendered to the Issuer, or any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee, shall be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation or, if surrendered to the Trustee, shall be cancelled by it in accordance with its customary procedures; and no Securities shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee shall, subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act, dispose of cancelled Securities held by it and upon written request of the Issuer deliver a certificate of disposal to the Issuer. If the Issuer shall acquire any of the Securities, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities unless and until the same are delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

 

Section 2.15. Temporary Securities. Pending the preparation of definitive Securities for any series, the Issuer may execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver temporary Securities for such series, having endorsed thereon Securities duly executed by the Issuer (printed, lithographed, typewritten or otherwise reproduced, in each case in form satisfactory to the Trustee). Temporary Securities of any series shall be issuable as registered Securities without coupons, of any authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the definitive Securities of such series but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Securities, all as may be

 

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determined by the Issuer with the concurrence of the Trustee. Temporary Securities may contain such reference to any provisions of this Indenture as may be appropriate. Every temporary Security shall be executed by the Issuer and be authenticated by the Trustee upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with like effect, as the definitive Securities. Without unreasonable delay the Issuer shall execute and shall furnish definitive Securities of such series and thereupon temporary Securities of such series may be surrendered in exchange therefor without charge at each office or agency to be maintained by the Issuer for that purpose pursuant to Section 3.03, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange for such temporary Securities of such series a like aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.

 

Section 2.16. CUSIPs, ISINs and Common Codes. The Issuer in issuing any series of the Securities may use a CUSIP, ISIN, Common Code or other similar numbers, if then generally in use, and thereafter with respect to such series, the Trustee may use such numbers in any notice of redemption with respect to such series. The Issuer shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP, ISIN, Common Code or other similar numbers.

 

Article 3
Covenants Of The Issuer And The Trustee

 

As to the Issuer:

 

Section 3.01. Payment of Principal and Interest. The Issuer covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of, and interest, if any, on, each of the Securities of such series at the place or places, at the respective times and in the manner provided in such Securities. Each installment of interest on the Securities of any series may be paid by mailing checks for such interest payable to or upon the written order of the Holders of Securities entitled thereto as they shall appear on the registry books of the Issuer.

 

Section 3.02. Additional Amounts. Unless otherwise specified in any Board Resolution or Officers’ Certificate, as applicable, establishing the terms of Securities of a series in accordance with Section 2.07, all amounts of principal, and interest, if any, on any series of Securities will be paid by the Issuer without deducting or withholding for, or on account of, any and all present and future taxes, levies, duties, assessments, imposts or other governmental charges of whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or if deduction or withholding of any such taxes, levies, imposts or other governmental charges shall at any time be required by applicable law or

 

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regulation of the United Kingdom or any such subdivision or authority, the Issuer will (subject to what follows) pay such additional amounts in respect of principal, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received by the Holders of the Securities or the Trustee under this Indenture, as the case may be, pursuant to the Securities, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments, as specified in the Securities, to which such Holders or the Trustee would be entitled had such deduction or withholding not been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to (i) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that the Holder of the relevant Security (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) is or has been a domiciliary, national or resident of, or engaging or having been engaged in a trade or business or maintaining or having maintained a permanent establishment or being or having been physically present in, the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or otherwise having or having had some connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein other than the holding or ownership of a Security, or the collection of principal of, and interest, if any, on, or the enforcement of, a Security, (ii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that, where presentation is required, the relevant Security was presented more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due or was provided for, whichever is later, (iii) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or similar tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge, (iv) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which is payable otherwise than by deduction or withholding from payments on or in respect of the relevant Security, (v) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied, collected or withheld but for the failure to comply with any request addressed to the Holder for certification, identification or other information reporting concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein of the Holder or beneficial owner of the relevant Security, if compliance is required by treaty or by statute, regulation or administrative practice of the United Kingdom or any such political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein as a condition to relief or exemption from such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge (which such Holder or beneficial owner is legally entitled to provide), (vi) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which a Holder would have been able to avoid by authorizing the paying agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form requested by the relevant tax authority, a declaration, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom which has been requested of such Holder and which it is legally entitled

 

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to provide (vii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed by the United States of America or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, (viii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed, assessed, levied or collected in respect of a payment under or with respect to a Security to any Holder of the relevant Security that is a fiduciary, partnership or a person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Security to the extent that the beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, member of that partnership or beneficial owner would not have been entitled to the additional amounts or would not have been subject to such tax, levy, impost or charge, had that beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Security; or (ix) any combination of items (i) through (viii) above.

 

At least 30 days prior to each date on which any payment under or with respect to any debt securities is due and payable (unless such obligation to pay additional amounts arises after the 30th day prior to the date on which payment under or with respect to the debt securities is due and payable, in which case it will be promptly thereafter), if we will be obligated to pay additional amounts with respect to such payment, we will deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that such additional amounts will be payable and the amounts so payable and setting forth such other information as is necessary to enable the trustee to pay such additional amounts to the holders of such debt securities on the payment date.

 

Section 3.03. Offices for Payments, etc. So long as any of the Securities of any series remain Outstanding, the Issuer will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City and State of New York, United States of America the following for the Securities of such series (unless otherwise provided for in the Securities of such series): an office or agency (a) where the Securities of such series may be presented for payment, (b) where the Securities may be presented for registration of transfer and for exchange as provided for in this Indenture and (c) where notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Securities or of this Indenture may be served. The Issuer will give to the Trustee written notice of the location of any such office or agency and of any change of location thereof.

 

Unless otherwise specified in accordance with Section 2.07, the Issuer hereby initially designates the Security Registrar Corporate Trust Office as the office to be maintained by it for each such purpose. In case the Issuer shall fail to so designate or maintain any such office or agency or shall fail to give such notice of the location or of any change in the location thereof, presentations and demands may be made and notices may be served at the Security Registrar Corporate Trust Office.

 

The Issuer may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes or where such notices or demands may

 

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be served and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuer of any obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for Securities of any series for such purposes.

 

The Issuer will give written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any such change in the location of any other office or agency.

 

Section 3.04. Appointment to Fill a Vacancy in Office of Trustee. The Issuer, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 5.09, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee with respect to each series of Securities hereunder.

 

Section 3.05. Payment Agents. Whenever the Issuer shall appoint a paying agent other than the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series, it will cause such paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section 3.05,

 

(a)          that it will comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as a paying agent,

 

(b)          that it will hold all sums received by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Issuer or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series or of the Trustee,

 

(c)          that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Issuer (or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) to make any payment of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series when the same shall be due and payable, and

 

(d)          that it will pay any such sums so held in trust by it to the Trustee upon the Trustee’s written request at any time during the continuance of the failure referred to in clause (c) above.

 

The Issuer will, on the Business Day prior to each due date of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, deposit with the paying agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due, and (unless such paying agent is the Trustee) the Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any failure to take such action.

 

If the Issuer shall act as paying agent with respect to the Securities of any series, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Securities of such series, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series a sum sufficient to pay such

 

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principal or interest so becoming due. The Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any failure to take such action.

 

Anything in this Section 3.05 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge with respect to one or more or all series of Securities hereunder, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust for any such series by the Issuer or any paying agent hereunder, as required by this Section 3.05, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained.

 

Anything in this Section 3.05 to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section 3.05 is subject to the provisions of Sections 9.04 and 9.05.

 

Section 3.06. Compliance Certificates from the Issuer. The Issuer will furnish to the Trustee on or before March 31 in each year (beginning with March 31, 2021), if Securities are then Outstanding, a brief certificate (which need not comply with Section 10.05) from the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Issuer as to his or her knowledge of the Issuer’s compliance with all conditions and covenants under the Indenture (such compliance to be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under the Indenture) and if the Issuer shall not be in compliance, specifying such non-compliance and the nature and status thereof of which such signatory may have knowledge.

 

The Issuer will deliver to the Trustee, promptly upon becoming aware of (i) any default in the performance or observance of any covenant, agreement or condition contained in this Indenture, or (ii) any default or Event of Default, an Officers’ Certificate specifying with particularity such default or Event of Default and further stating what action the Issuer has taken, is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

Any notice required to be given under this Section 3.06 shall be delivered to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Trustee Corporate Trust Office.

 

Section 3.07. Securityholders Lists. If and so long as the Trustee shall not be the Security Registrar for the Securities of any series, the Issuer will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee a list in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of the Securities of such series pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act (a) semi-annually not more than 15 days after each record date for the payment of interest on such Securities, as hereinabove specified, as of such record date and on dates to be determined pursuant to Section 2.07 for non-interest bearing securities in each year, and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after receipt by the Issuer of any such request as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such information is furnished.

 

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Section 3.08. Preservation of Information; Communication to Holders. The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 3.07 and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 3.07 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

 

The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act.

 

Every Holder, by receiving and holding Securities, agrees with the Issuer and the Trustee that neither the Issuer nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of information as to names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.

 

Section 3.09. Limitation on Liens. (a) Nothing contained in this Indenture or in the Securities shall in any way restrict or prevent the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer from incurring, assuming or guaranteeing any indebtedness; provided that the Issuer will not itself, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, incur, assume or guarantee indebtedness for money borrowed (hereinafter in this Article 3 referred to as “Debt”), secured by a mortgage, pledge, security interest or lien (mortgages, pledges, security interests and liens being hereinafter in this Article 3 referred to as a “mortgage” or “mortgages”) upon any Principal Property or upon any shares of stock of or indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary, without effectively providing that the Securities (together with, if the Issuer shall so determine, any other Debt of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary then existing or thereafter created ranking equally with the Securities) shall be secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) such Debt, so long as such Debt shall be so secured. This Section 3.09(a) shall not apply to Debt secured by:

 

(i)       mortgages on property, shares of stock or indebtedness of any corporation existing at the time such corporation becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer; provided that such mortgages were not created in contemplation of such corporation becoming a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(ii)      mortgages on property or shares of stock existing at the time of acquisition thereof or to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price thereof or to secure any Debt incurred prior to, at the time of, or within 12 months after, in the case of shares of stock, the acquisition of such shares and, in the case of property, the later of the acquisition, the completion of construction (including any improvements on an existing property) or the commencement of commercial operation of such property, which Debt is incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price thereof;

 

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(iii)     mortgages which secure Debt owing to the Issuer or to any of its Restricted Subsidiaries by any of the Issuer’s Restricted Subsidiaries or the Issuer;

 

(iv)     mortgages existing at the date of this Indenture;

 

(v)      mortgages on any Principal Property to secure Debt incurred to finance all or part of the cost of the improvement, construction, alteration or repair of any building, equipment or facilities or of any other improvements on, all or any part of such Principal Property, if such Debt is incurred prior to, during, or within 12 months after completion of, such improvement, construction, alteration or repair;

 

(vi)     mortgages on property owned or held by any corporation or on shares of stock or indebtedness of any corporation, in either case existing at the time such corporation is merged into or consolidated or amalgamated with either the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property of a corporation to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that such mortgages were not created in contemplation of such corporation (x) merging, consolidating or amalgamating with the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, or (y) selling, leasing or otherwise disposing of all of substantially all of its property to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(vii)    mortgages arising by operation of law and not securing amounts more than 90 days overdue or otherwise being contested in good faith;

 

(viii)   mortgages arising solely by operation of law over any credit balance or cash held in any account with a financial institution;

 

(ix)      rights of financial institutions to offset credit balances in connection with the operation of cash management programs established for the benefit of the Issuer and/or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(x)       mortgages incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business, including, but not limited to, (a) any mechanics’, materialmen’s, carriers’, workmen’s, vendors’ or other like mortgages, (b) any mortgages securing amounts in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security, and (c) any easements, rights-of-way, restrictions and other similar charges;

 

(xi)      mortgages incurred or deposits made securing the performance of tenders, bids, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, government contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other obligations of like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(xii)     mortgages securing taxes or assessments or other applicable governmental charges or levies;

 

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(xiii)    any extension, renewal or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals or replacements), in whole or in part, of any mortgage permitted under the foregoing clauses (i) to (xii), inclusive, or of any Debt secured thereby; provided that the principal amount of Debt secured thereby shall not exceed the principal amount of Debt so secured at the time of such extension, renewal or replacement, and that such extension, renewal or replacement mortgage shall be limited to all or any part of the same property or shares of stock that secured the mortgage extended, renewed or replaced (plus improvements on such property), or property received or shares of stock issued in substitution or exchange therefor; and

 

(xiv)    mortgages in favor of the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer.

 

The following types of transactions shall not be deemed to create Debt secured by a mortgage within the meaning of those terms as defined above:

 

(i)       mortgages of property of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in favor of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, or the United Kingdom, or any other country, or any political subdivision of any of the foregoing, or any department, agency or instrumentality of any of the foregoing, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments pursuant to the provisions of any contract or statute including, without limitation, mortgages to secure Debt of the pollution control or industrial revenue bond type, or to secure any indebtedness incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of construction of the property subject to such mortgages.

 

(b)          Notwithstanding the provisions of clause (a) of this Section 3.09, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may incur, assume or guarantee Debt secured by a mortgage or mortgages which would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions in an aggregate amount which, together with all other such Debt of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries and their Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions existing at such time (other than Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions permitted because the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to incur, assume or guarantee such Debt secured by a mortgage on the property to be leased without equally and ratably securing the Securities pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 3.09 and other than Sale and Lease-Back Transactions, the proceeds of which have been applied in accordance with clause (2) of Section 3.09) does not at the time exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets as set forth in the consolidated financial statements contained in the latest annual report to the shareholders of the Issuer.

 

(c)          The Trustee, subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02 shall receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any transaction complies with the

 

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provisions of this Section 3.09. The foregoing is not intended to limit the generality of Section 5.02(c).

 

Section 3.10. Limitation on Sale and Lease-back. (a) The Issuer will not itself, and it will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary of any Principal Property (except a lease for a temporary period not to exceed three years and except for leases between the Issuer and a Restricted Subsidiary or between Restricted Subsidiaries) which has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary to such Person (herein referred to as a “Sale and Lease-Back Transaction”) unless, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate amount of all Attributable Debt with respect to all such Sale and Lease-Back Transactions plus all Debt of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred, assumed or guaranteed and secured by a mortgage or mortgages (with the exception of Debt secured by a mortgage or mortgages on property that the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to incur, assume or guarantee without equally and ratably securing the Securities pursuant to Section 3.09(a)) does not exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Tangible Assets. This Section 3.10 shall not apply to any Sale and Lease-Back Transaction if:

 

(i)          the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to incur, assume or guarantee Debt secured by a mortgage or mortgages on the Principal Property to be leased without equally and ratably securing the Securities pursuant to Section 3.09(a); or

 

(ii)         the Issuer within the 12 months preceding the sale or transfer or the 12 months following the sale or transfer, regardless of whether such sale or transfer may have been made by the Issuer or by any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, applies, in the case of the sale or transfer for cash, an amount equal to the net proceeds thereof and, in the case of a sale or transfer otherwise than for cash, an amount equal to the fair value of the Principal Property so leased at the time of entering into such arrangement (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Issuer), (x) to the retirement (other than any retirement of Debt owed to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any retirement of Debt subordinated to the Securities) of indebtedness for money borrowed, incurred or assumed by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary which by its terms matures at, or is extendible or renewable at the option of the obligor to, a date more than 12 months after the date of incurring, assuming or guaranteeing such Debt or (y) to investment in any Principal Property or Principal Properties.

 

(b) The Trustee, subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, shall receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any transaction complies with the provisions of this Section 3.09. The foregoing is not intended to limit the generality of Section 5.02(c).

 

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Section 3.11. Reports by the Issuer. The Issuer covenants to file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Issuer is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents, and other reports which the Issuer may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such reports shall not constitute actual or constructive knowledge or notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuer’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).

 

Section 3.12. Reports by the Trustee. The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto.

 

Reports so required to be transmitted at stated intervals of not more than 12 months shall be transmitted no later than July 15 in each calendar year following the date hereof, so long as any Securities are Outstanding hereunder, and shall be dated as of a date convenient to the Trustee no more than 60 nor less than 45 days thereto.

 

A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Issuer. The Issuer will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

 

Article 4
Remedies Of The Trustee And Securityholders On Event Of Default

 

Section 4.01. Event of Default Defined; Acceleration of Maturity; Waiver of Default. “Event of Default” with respect to Securities of any series wherever used herein, means each one of the following events which shall have occurred and be continuing (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

 

(a)          default in the payment of any installment of interest upon any of the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

 

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(b)          default in the payment of all or any part of the principal on any of the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable either at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise; or

 

(c)          default in the performance or breach of any covenant or warranty of the Issuer in respect of the Securities of such series (other than a covenant or warranty in respect of the Securities of such series a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section 4.01 specifically dealt with), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Issuer by the Trustee or to the Issuer and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series affected thereby, a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or

 

(d)          a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Issuer in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) of the Issuer or for any substantial part of the property of the Issuer or (other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving bankruptcy or insolvency) ordering the winding up or liquidation of the Issuer’s affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

 

(e)          the Issuer shall institute proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or the Issuer shall consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against itself or (other than under or in connection with a scheme of amalgamation or reconstruction not involving bankruptcy or insolvency) the passing of a resolution that the Issuer be wound up or the filing of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law of the United States of America or the United Kingdom, or the consent by the Issuer to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Issuer or for any substantial part of the Issuer’s property, or make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or

 

(f)          (i) any indebtedness for borrowed money of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries is not paid when due or within any originally applicable grace period or (ii) any such indebtedness for borrowed money of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries becoming due and payable prior to its stated maturity by reason of an Event of Default; provided that no cross-default will occur if (x) the indebtedness is of any Person acquired by the Issuer or one of its Subsidiaries which is incurred under the arrangements in existence at the date of acquisition and the Event of Default in respect thereof is no longer continuing one month after the acquisition or (y) the amount of indebtedness referred to in clauses (i) and/or (ii) above

 

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individually or in the aggregate is less than $50,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency or currencies); or

 

(g)         any other Event of Default provided in the supplemental indenture or resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer under which such series of Securities is issued or in the form of Security for such series.

 

If an Event of Default described in clauses (a), (b), (c) or (f) (if the Event of Default under clause (c) is with respect to less than all series of Securities then Outstanding) or (g) above occurs and is continuing with respect to a series of Securities, then, and in each and every such case, unless the principal of all of the Securities of such series shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series then Outstanding hereunder (each such series voting as a separate class) by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if the Securities of such series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all Securities of such series and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default described in clause (c) (if the Event of Default under clause (c), is with respect to all series of Securities then Outstanding), (d) or (e) occurs and is continuing, then and in each and every such case, unless the principal of all the Securities shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all the Securities then Outstanding hereunder (treated as one class), by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities then Outstanding and interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.

 

The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that if, at any time after the principal (or, if the Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of the Securities of any series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the Issuer shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest upon all the Securities of such series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) and the principal of any and all Securities of such series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest upon such principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest, at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to

 

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Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series (or at the respective rates of interest or Yields to Maturity of all the Securities, as the case may be) to the date of such payment or deposit) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith, and if any and all Events of Default under the Indenture, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities which shall have become due by acceleration, shall have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied as provided herein, then and in every such case the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the Securities of such series, each series voting as a separate class (or of all the Securities, as the case may be, voting as a single class), then Outstanding, by written notice to the Issuer and to the Trustee, may waive all defaults with respect to such series (or with respect to all the Securities, as the case may be) and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.

 

For all purposes under this Indenture, if a portion of the principal of any Original Issue Discount Securities shall have been accelerated and declared due and payable pursuant to the provisions hereof, then, from and after such declaration, unless such declaration has been rescinded and annulled, the principal amount of such Original Issue Discount Securities shall be deemed, for all purposes hereunder, to be such portion of the principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, and payment of such portion of the principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, together with interest, if any, thereon and all other amounts owing thereunder, shall constitute payment in full of such Original Issue Discount Securities.

 

Section 4.02. Collection of Indebtedness by Trustee; Trustee May Prove Debt. The Issuer covenants that (a) in case default shall be made in the payment of any installment of interest on any of the Securities of any series when such interest shall have become due and payable, and such default shall have continued for a period of 30 days or (b) in case default shall be made in the payment of all or any part of the principal of any of the Securities of any series when the same shall have become due and payable, whether upon maturity of the Securities of such series or upon any redemption or by declaration or otherwise, then upon demand of the Trustee, the Issuer will pay to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all Securities of such series for principal or interest, as the case may be (with interest to the date of such payment upon the overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series); and in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including reasonable

 

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compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and any expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of its negligence or bad faith.

 

Until such demand is made by the Trustee, the Issuer may pay the principal of and interest on the Securities of any series to the Holders, whether or not the principal of and interest on the Securities of such series shall be overdue.

 

In case the Issuer shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled and empowered to institute any action or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceedings to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Issuer or other obligor upon such Securities and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Issuer or other obligor upon such Securities, wherever situated, the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.

 

In case there shall be pending proceedings relative to the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Securities under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been appointed for or taken possession of the Issuer or such other obligor on the property of the Issuer or such other obligor, or in case of any other comparable judicial proceedings relative to the Issuer or other obligor upon the Securities of any series, or to the creditors or property of the Issuer or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of any Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 4.02 shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise:

 

(a)          to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and interest (or, if the Securities of any series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities of any series, and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for reimbursement of all expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, except as a result of negligence or bad faith) and of the Securityholders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Issuer or other obligor upon the Securities of any series, or to the creditors or property of the Issuer, or such other obligor,

 

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(b)          unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to vote on behalf of the Holders of the Securities of any series in any election of a trustee or a standby trustee in arrangement, reorganization, liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or person performing similar functions in comparable proceedings, and

 

(c)          to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute all amounts received with respect to the claims of the Securityholders and of the Trustee on their behalf; and any trustee, receiver, or liquidator, custodian or other similar official is hereby authorized by each of the Securityholders to make payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of payments directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of negligence or bad faith and all other amounts due to the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee pursuant to Section 5.06.

 

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities of any series or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding except, as aforesaid, to vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar person.

 

All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof on any trial or other proceedings relative thereto, and any such action or proceedings instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment, subject to the payment of the expenses, disbursements and compensation of the Trustee, each predecessor Trustee and their respective agents and attorneys, shall be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such action was taken.

 

In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such action was taken, and it shall not be necessary to make any Holders of such Securities parties to any such proceedings.

 

Section 4.03. Application of Proceeds. Any moneys collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article 4 or, after an Event of Default, any money or other property distributable in respect of the Issuer’s obligations under this

 

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Indenture in respect of any series of Securities shall be applied in the following order at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such moneys or property on account of principal or interest, upon presentation of the several Securities in respect of which moneys have been collected and stamping (or otherwise noting) thereon the payment, or issuing Securities of such series in reduced principal amounts in exchange for the presented Securities of like series if only partially paid, or upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

 

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due to the Trustee (including each predecessor trustee) under Section 5.06;

 

SECOND: In case the principal of the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys or other property has been collected shall not have become and be then due and payable, to the payment of interest on the Securities of such series in default in the order of the maturity of the installments of such interest, with interest (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon the overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in such Securities, such payments to be made ratably to the persons entitled thereto, without discrimination or preference;

 

THIRD: In case the principal of the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys or other property has been collected shall have become and shall be then due and payable, to the payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon all the Securities of such series for principal and interest, with interest upon the overdue principal, and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series; and in case such moneys or other property shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon the Securities of such series, then to the payment of such principal and interest or yield to maturity, without preference or priority of principal over interest or yield to maturity, or of interest or Yield to Maturity over principal, or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest, or of any Security of such series over any other Security of such series, ratably to the aggregate of such principal and accrued and unpaid interest or Yield to Maturity; and

 

FOURTH: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Issuer or any other person lawfully entitled thereto.

 

Section 4.04. Suits for Enforcement. In case an Event of Default has occurred, has not been waived and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such rights, either at law or in equity or in bankruptcy

 

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or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

 

Section 4.05. Restoration of Rights on Abandonment of Proceedings. In case the Trustee or any Holder shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee or such Holder, then and in every such case the Issuer, the Trustee and such Holder shall be restored respectively to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Securityholders shall continue as though no such proceedings had been taken.

 

Section 4.06. Limitations on suits by Securityholders. No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any action or proceeding at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise upon or under or with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such Holder previously shall have given to the Trustee written notice of default and of the continuance thereof, as hereinbefore provided, and unless also the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series then Outstanding shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action or proceedings in its own name as trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee such indemnity and/or security reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee as it may require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby and the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity and/or security shall have failed to institute any such action or proceeding and no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.09; it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and Holder of every Security with every other taker and Holder and the Trustee, that no one or more Holders of Securities of any series shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such Holder of Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such Holder or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all Holders of Securities of the applicable series. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section 4.06, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

 

Section 4.07. Unconditional Right of Securityholders to Institute Certain Suits. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture and any provision of any Security, the right of any Holder of any Security to receive payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on such Security on or after the respective due

 

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dates expressed in such Security, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

 

Section 4.08. Powers and Remedies Cumulative; Delay or Omission Not Waiver of Default. Except as provided in Section 4.06 no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Securityholders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Securityholder to exercise any right or power accruing upon any Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein; and, subject to Section 4.06 every power and remedy given by this Indenture or by law to the Trustee or to the Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders.

 

Section 4.09. Control by Securityholders. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each series affected (with each series voting as a separate class) at the time Outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series by this Indenture; provided that such direction shall not be otherwise than in accordance with law and the provisions of this Indenture and provided further that (subject to the provisions of Section 5.01) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, shall determine that the action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith by its board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee shall determine that the action or proceedings so directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability or if the Trustee in good faith shall so determine that the actions or forebearances specified in or pursuant to such direction would be unduly prejudicial to the interests of Holders of the Securities of all series so affected not joining in the giving of said direction, it being understood that (subject to Section 5.01) the Trustee shall have no duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or forebearances are unduly prejudicial to such Holders.

 

Nothing in this Indenture shall impair the right of the Trustee in its discretion to take any action deemed proper by the Trustee and which is not inconsistent with such direction or directions by Securityholders.

 

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Section 4.10. Waiver of Past Defaults. Prior to the declaration of the acceleration of the maturity of the Securities of any series as provided in Section 4.01, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series at the time Outstanding may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default or Event of Default described in clause (g) of Section 4.01, or, in the case of an event specified in clause (c) of Section 4.01 (if the Event of Default under clause (c) relates to less than all series of Securities then Outstanding), the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each series then Outstanding affected thereby (each series voting as a separate class) may waive any such default or Event of Default, or, in the case of an event specified in clause (c) (if the Event of Default under clause (c) relates to all series of Securities then Outstanding), (d) or (e) of Section 4.01 the Holders of Securities of a majority in principal amount of all the Securities then Outstanding (voting as one class) may waive any such default or Event of Default, and its consequences, except a default in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Security affected. In the case of any such waiver, the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities of such series shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively, and such default shall cease to exist and be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, and not to have occurred for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 4.11. Trustee to Give Notice of Default, but May Withhold in Certain Circumstances. The Trustee shall give to the Securityholders of any series, as the names and addresses of such Holders appear on the registry books, notice by mail of all defaults known to the Trustee which have occurred with respect to such series, such notice to be transmitted within 90 days after the occurrence thereof, unless such defaults shall have been cured before the giving of such notice (the term “default” or “defaults” for the purposes of this Section 4.11 being hereby defined to mean any event or condition which is, or with notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default); provided that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of or interest on any of the Securities of such series, or in the payment of any sinking or purchase fund installment with respect to the Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders of such series.

 

Section 4.12. Right of Court to Require Filing of Undertaking to Pay Costs. All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his or her acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under

 

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this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section 4.12 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder or group of Securityholders of any series holding in the aggregate more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series, or, in the case of any suit relating to or arising under Section 4.01(c) (if the suit relates to Securities of more than one but less than all series), 10% in aggregate principal amount of Securities Outstanding affected thereby, or in the case of any suit relating to or arising under clauses (c) (if the suit relates to all the Securities then Outstanding), (d) or (e) of Section 4.01 10% in aggregate principal amount of all Securities Outstanding, or to any suit instituted by any Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Security on or after the due date expressed in such Security.

 

Article 5
Concerning The Trustee.

 

Section 5.01. Duties and Responsibilities of the Trustee; During Default; Prior to Default.

 

(a)            Prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default with respect to such series which may have occurred:

 

(i)            the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(ii)           in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any statements, certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such statements, certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts, statements, opinions or conclusions stated therein).

 

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(b)            In case an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of a series has occurred (which has not been cured or waived) the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture with respect to such series, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

 

(c)            No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:

 

(i)            this Subsection (c) shall not be construed to limit the effect of Subsections (a) and (d) of this Section 5.01;

 

(ii)           the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

 

(iii)          the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders pursuant to Section 4.09 relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture.

 

(d)            None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there shall be reasonable ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such liability is not reasonably assured to it.

 

(e)            Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 5.01.

 

(f)            The provisions of this Section 5.01 are in furtherance of and subject to Sections 315 and 316 of the Trust Indenture Act.

 

Section 5.02. Certain Rights of the Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Section 5.01:

 

(a)            the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, Officers’ Certificate or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security, other evidence of indebtedness or other

 

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paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

(b)            any request, direction, order or demand of the Issuer mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer may be evidenced to the Trustee by a Board Resolution;

 

(c)            the Trustee may consult with counsel and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

 

(d)            the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights, trusts or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Securityholders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee security and/or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee, against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request, order or direction;

 

(e)            the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion, rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

 

(f)            the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security, or other paper or document unless requested in writing so to do by the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected then Outstanding; provided that, if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable security and/or indemnity against such expenses or liabilities as a condition to proceeding; the reasonable expenses of every such investigation shall be paid by the Issuer or, if paid by the Trustee or any predecessor trustee, shall be repaid by the Issuer upon demand; and

 

(g)            the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.

 

(h)            the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice or be charged with knowledge of any default or Event of Default unless written notice of such default

 

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or Event of Default from the Issuer or any Holder of a Security is received by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Trustee Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture;

 

(i)            the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder;

 

(j)            the Trustee may request that the Issuer deliver a certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officers’ Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded;

 

(k)            anything in this Indenture notwithstanding, in no event shall the Trustee be liable for special, indirect, punitive or consequential or other similar loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to loss of profit), even if the Trustee has been advised as to the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action;

 

(l)            the Trustee shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its control, including, without limitation, any provision of any law or regulation or any act of any governmental authority, acts of God; earthquakes; fire; flood; terrorism; wars and other military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots; interruptions; loss or malfunctions of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communication services; accidents; labor disputes; acts of civil or military authority and governmental action;

 

(m)            no provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to impose any duty or obligation on the Trustee to perform any act or acts, receive or obtain any interest in property or exercise any interest in property, or exercise any right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it in any jurisdiction in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Trustee shall be unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any such act or acts, to receive or obtain any such interest in property or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation; and no permissive or discretionary power or authority available to the Trustee shall be construed to be a duty;

 

(n)            Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Trustee shall be entitled to make a deduction or withholding from any payment which it makes under this Indenture for or on account of any present or future taxes, duties or charges if and to the extent so required by any applicable law and any current or future regulations or agreements thereunder or official interpretations thereof or

 

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any law implementing an intergovernmental approach thereto or by virtue of the relevant holder failing to satisfy any certification or other requirements in respect of the Securities, in which event the Trustee shall make such payment after such withholding or deduction has been made and shall account to the relevant authorities for the amount so withheld or deducted and shall have no obligation to gross up any payment hereunder or pay any additional amount as a result of such withholding tax.

 

The Issuer hereby covenants with the Trustee that it will provide the Trustee with sufficient information so as to enable the Trustee to determine whether or not the Trustee is obliged, in respect of any payments to be made by it pursuant to this Indenture, to make any withholding or deduction pursuant to an agreement described in Section 1471(b) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) or otherwise imposed pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code and any regulations, or agreements thereunder or official interpretations thereof or any intergovernmental agreement between the United States of America and another jurisdiction facilitating the implementation thereof (or any law implementing such an intergovernmental agreement); and

 

(o)            the permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties.

 

Section 5.03. Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals, Disposition of Securities or Application of Proceeds Thereof. The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of any of the Securities or of the proceeds thereof. The Trustee shall not be responsible to make any calculation with respect to any matter under this Indenture. The Trustee shall have no duty to monitor or investigate the Issuers’ compliance with or the breach of, or cause to be performed or observed, any representation, warranty, or covenant, or agreement of any Person, other than the Trustee, made in this Indenture.

 

Section 5.04. Trustee and Agents May Hold Securities; Collections, Etc. The Trustee or any agent of the Issuer, or the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee or such agent and may otherwise deal with the Issuer and receive, collect, hold and retain collections from the Issuer with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee or such agent.

 

Section 5.05. Moneys Held by Trustee. Subject to the provisions of Sections 9.04 and 10.04 hereof, all moneys received by the Trustee or any paying agent shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the

 

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purposes for which they were received, but need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law. Neither the Trustee nor any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be under any liability for interest on any moneys received by it hereunder. If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Issuer (or any other obligor on the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act regarding the collection of claims against the Issuer (or any such other obligor).

 

Section 5.06. Compensation and Indemnification of Trustee and its Prior Claim. The Issuer covenants and agrees:

 

(a)            to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, reasonable compensation (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

 

(b)            to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by or on behalf of the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all agents and other Persons not regularly in its employ) except to the extent any such expense, disbursement or advance may arise from its negligence or bad faith; and

 

(c)            to indemnify the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, damage, claim or expense, including fees and expenses of counsel, including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Indenture or the trust or trusts hereunder and the performance of its duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim (whether asserted by the Issuer, or any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, or in connection with enforcing the provisions of this Section 5.06, except to the extent such loss, liability, damage, claim or expense is due to the negligence or willful misconduct of the Trustee or such predecessor Trustee.

 

The obligations of the Issuer under this Section 5.06 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee, the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the termination for any reason of this Indenture.

 

As security for the performance of the obligations of the Issuer under this Section 5.06 the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for

 

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the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities, and the Securities are hereby subordinated to such senior claim.

 

In addition to, but without prejudice to its other rights under this Indenture, when the Trustee incurs any expenses or renders any services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 4.01(d) or 4.01(e), such expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under the United States Bankruptcy Code (Title 11 of the United States Code) or any federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

 

“Trustee” for purposes of this Section 5.06 shall include any predecessor Trustee; provided, however, that the negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith of any Trustee hereunder shall not affect the rights of any other Trustee hereunder.

 

Section 5.07. Right of Trustee to Rely on Officers’ Certificate, Etc. Subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, whenever in the administration of the trusts of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering or omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officers’ Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and such certificate, in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be a full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

 

Section 5.08. Persons Eligible for Appointment as Trustee. The Trustee for each series of Securities hereunder shall at all times be a Person organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any State thereof or the District of Columbia having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, and which is eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. If such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of a Federal, State or District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 5.08, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 5.08, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 5.09.

 

The Trustee shall comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act; provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act any indenture or indentures under which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the

 

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Issuer are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act are met.

 

Section 5.09. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor Trustee. (a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, may at any time resign with respect to one or more or all series of Securities by giving written notice of resignation to the Issuer and by mailing notice thereof by first class mail to Holders of the applicable series of Securities at their last addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor trustee or trustees with respect to the applicable series by written instrument in duplicate, executed by authority of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee or trustees. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed with respect to any series and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of resignation, the resigning trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee, or any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the applicable series for at least six months may, subject to the provisions of Section 4.11, on behalf of himself or herself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee.

 

(b)            In case at any time any of the following shall occur:

 

(i)            the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to any series of Securities after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of such series for at least six months; or

 

(ii)            the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Securityholder;

 

(iii)            the Trustee shall become incapable of acting with respect to any series of Securities, or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver or liquidator of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation; or

 

(iv)            the Trustee shall fail to perform its obligations to the Issuer under the Indenture in any material respect;

 

then, in any such case, the Issuer may remove the Trustee with respect to any or all series of Securities and appoint a successor trustee for such series by written

 

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instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, other than in the case of paragraph (b)(iv) above and subject to Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the applicable series for at least six months may on behalf of himself or herself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee with respect to such series. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee.

 

(c)            The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee with respect to Securities of such series and appoint a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of such series by delivering to the Trustee so removed, to the successor trustee so appointed and to the Issuer the evidence provided for in Section 6.01 of the action in that regard taken by the Securityholders.

 

(d)            Any resignation or removal of the Trustee with respect to any series and any appointment of a successor trustee with respect to such series pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 5.09(b) shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 5.10.

 

Section 5.10. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor Trustee. Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 5.09 shall execute and deliver to the Issuer and to its predecessor trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor trustee with respect to all or any applicable series shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all rights, powers, duties and obligations with respect to such series of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as trustee for such series hereunder; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Issuer or of the successor trustee, upon payment of any amounts due to it pursuant to Section 5.06, the trustee ceasing to act shall, subject to Section 9.04 pay over to the successor trustee all moneys at the time held by it hereunder and shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all such rights, powers, duties and obligations. Upon request of any such successor trustee, the Issuer shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights and powers. Any trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a prior lien upon all property or funds held or collected by such trustee to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 5.06.

 

If a successor trustee is appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Issuer, the predecessor trustee and each successor

 

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trustee with respect to the Securities of any applicable series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto which shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor trustee with respect to the Securities of any series as to which the predecessor trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor trustee, and shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts under separate indentures.

 

No successor trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall accept appointment as provided in this Section 5.10 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall be eligible under the provisions of Section 5.08.

 

Upon acceptance of appointment by any successor trustee as provided in this Section 5.10, the Issuer shall mail notice thereof by first-class mail to the Holders of Securities of any series for which such successor trustee is acting as trustee at their last addresses as they shall appear in the Security Register. If the acceptance of appointment is substantially contemporaneous with the resignation, then the notice called for by the preceding sentence may be combined with the notice called for by Section 5.09. If the Issuer fails to mail such notice within 10 days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Issuer.

 

Section 5.11. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business of Trustee. Any Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided that such corporation shall be eligible under the provisions of Section 5.08 without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

 

In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Securities of any series shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee and deliver such Securities so authenticated; and, in case at that time any of the Securities of any series shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee; and in all such cases such certificate shall have the full force which it is, anywhere in the Securities of such series or in this Indenture, provided that the certificate of the Trustee shall have; provided, that the right to adopt the

 

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certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities of any series in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

 

Article 6
Concerning The Securityholders

 

Section 6.01. Evidence of Action Taken by Securityholders. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by a specified percentage in principal amount of the Securityholders of any or all series of the Securities may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such specified percentage of Securityholders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee. Proof of execution of any instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Issuer, if made in the manner provided in this Article 6.

 

Section 6.02. Proof of Execution of Instruments and of Holding of Securities; Record Date. Subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, the execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or his or her agent or proxy may be proved in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. The holding of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register or by a certificate of the registrar thereof. The Issuer may, but shall not be obligated to, set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Securityholders of any series entitled to vote or consent to any action referred to in Section 6.01, which record date may be set at any time or from time to time by notice to the Trustee. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding Section 6.01 and Section 6.05, those persons who were Securityholders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those persons, shall be entitled to give such consent or to revoke any consent previously given or to take any such action, whether or not such persons continue to be Securityholders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 90 days after such record date.

 

Section 6.03. Holders to be Treated as Owners. The Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may deem and treat the person in whose name any Security shall be registered upon the Security Register for such series as the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not such Security shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of and, subject to the provisions of this Indenture, interest on such Security and for all other purposes; and neither the Issuer nor the Trustee nor any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments

 

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so made to any such person, or upon his or her order, shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Security.

 

Section 6.04. Securities Owned by Issuer Deemed Not Outstanding. In determining whether the Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any or all series have concurred in any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by Securityholders under this Indenture, Securities which are owned by the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities with respect to which such determination is being made or by any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities with respect to which such determination is being made shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination, except that for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such action only Securities which a Responsible Officer the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Securities or any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities. In case of a dispute as to such right, the advice of counsel shall be full protection in respect of any decision made by the Trustee in accordance with such advice. Upon request of the Trustee, the Issuer shall promptly furnish to the Trustee Officers’ Certificates listing and identifying all Securities, if any, known by the Issuer to be owned or held by or for the account of any of the above-described persons; and, subject to Sections 5.01 and 5.02, the Trustee shall be entitled to accept such Officers’ Certificates as conclusive evidence of the facts therein set forth and of the fact that all Securities not listed therein are Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination.

 

Section 6.05. Right of Revocation of Action Taken. At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 6.01, of the taking of any action by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series, as the case may be, specified in this Indenture in connection with such action, any Holder of a Security the serial number or other distinguishing symbol of which is shown by the evidence to be included among the serial numbers or other distinguishing symbols of the Securities the Holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice at the Trustee Corporate Trust Office and upon proof of holding as provided in this Article 6, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security. Except as aforesaid any such action taken by the Holder of any Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of such Security and of any Securities issued in exchange or substitution therefor or on registration of transfer thereof, irrespective of whether or not any notation in

 

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regard thereto is made upon any such Security. Any action taken by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series, as the case may be, specified in this Indenture in connection with such action shall be conclusively binding upon the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of all the Securities affected by such action.

 

Article 7
Supplemental Indentures

 

Section 7.01. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Securityholders. The Issuer when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as in force on the date of the execution thereof) for one or more of the following purposes:

 

(a)            to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge to the Trustee as security for the Securities of one or more series any property or assets;

 

(b)            to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Issuer, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor corporation of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Issuer, as the case may be, pursuant to Article 8;

 

(c)            to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 5.10;

 

(d)            to add to the covenants of the Issuer such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions (and if such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) as the Board of Directors of the Issuer and the Trustee shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders of Securities, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction, condition or provision such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such an Event of Default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such an Event of

 

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Default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series to waive such an Event of Default;

 

(e)            to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture; or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions arising under this Indenture or under any supplemental indenture as the Board of Directors may deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Securities in any material respect;

 

(f)            to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Section 2.01 and Section 2.07;

 

(g)            to add or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form, provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect; and

 

(h)            to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities, provided that any such addition, change or elimination (i) shall neither (A) apply to any Security of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (B) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to such provision or (ii) shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding.

 

The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Issuer in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer, assignment, mortgage or pledge of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section 7.01 may be executed without the consent of the Holders of any of the Securities at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 7.02.

 

Promptly after the execution by the Issuer and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section 7.01, the Issuer shall mail a notice thereof by first class mail to the Holders of Securities of each series affected thereby at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. Any failure of the Issuer to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.

 

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Section 7.02. Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders. With the consent (evidenced as provided in Article 6) of the Holders of not less than majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series affected by such supplemental indenture (each affected series voting as a separate class), the Issuer when authorized by a resolution of its Board of Directors, and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture of 1939 as in force at the date of execution thereof) for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each such series; provided, that no such supplemental indenture shall (a) extend the final maturity of any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest, if any, thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon an acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 4.02, or impair or affect the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for the payment thereof or, if the Securities provide therefor, any right of repayment at the option of the Securityholder without the consent of the Holder of each Security so affected, (b) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities of any series, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holders of each Security so affected or (c) change in any manner adverse to the Holders of the Securities the terms and conditions of the obligations of the Issuer in respect of the due and punctual payment of the principal thereof and interest thereon or any sinking fund payments provided in respect thereof, without the consent of the Holder of each Security so affected.

 

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

 

Upon the request of the Issuer accompanied by a copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Issuer authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Securityholders as aforesaid and other documents, if any, required by Section 6.01 the Trustee shall join with the Issuer in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.

 

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It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders under this Section 7.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.

 

Promptly after the execution by the Issuer and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section 7.02, the Issuer shall mail a notice thereof by first class mail to the Holders of Securities of each series affected thereby at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. Any failure of the Issuer to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.

 

Section 7.03. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions hereof, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Issuer and the Holders of Securities of each series affected thereby shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.

 

Section 7.04. Documents to be Given to Trustee. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 5.01 and 5.02, shall receive Officers’ Certificates and Opinions of Counsel, as appropriate, as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article 7 is authorized and permitted by this Indenture and complies with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such supplemental indenture is enforceable against the Issuer in accordance with its terms, subject to then customary exceptions.

 

Section 7.05. Notation on Securities in Respect of Supplemental Indentures. Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article 7 may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee for such series as to any matter provided for by such supplemental indenture. If the Issuer or the Trustee shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Boards of Directors of the Issuer, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Issuer, authenticated by the Trustee and delivered in exchange for the Securities of such series then Outstanding.

 

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Section 7.06. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article 7 shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act.

 

Article 8
Consolidation, Merger, Sale Or Conveyance

 

Section 8.01. Issuer May Consolidate, Etc., on Certain Terms. Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall prevent any amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation or merger of the Issuer with or into any other corporation or corporations (whether or not affiliated with the Issuer), or successive amalgamations, reconstructions, consolidations or mergers in which the Issuer or its successor or successors shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any other corporation (whether or not affiliated with the Issuer) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however, that the corporation formed by such amalgamation, restructuring or consolidation, or into which the Issuer shall merge, or which shall acquire such property is organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America, the United Kingdom or another jurisdiction that is a member country of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (or any successor thereto) and provided further and the Issuer hereby covenants and agrees that, upon any such amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, (i) the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Issuer (including, if applicable, submission to jurisdiction), shall be expressly assumed by supplemental indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee, by the corporation formed by such amalgamation, reconstruction or consolidation, or into which the Issuer shall have been merged, or by the corporation which shall have acquired such property, and (ii) if the corporation formed by such amalgamation, reconstruction or consolidation, or into which the Issuer shall have been merged, or which shall have acquired such property, is incorporated under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United Kingdom or any State of the United States of America or the District of Columbia, such corporation shall, in such supplemental indenture, agree that any amounts to be paid by the Issuer under the Securities shall be paid without deduction or withholding for any and all present and future taxes, levies, duties, assessments, imposts or other governmental charges whatsoever imposed, assessed, levied or collected by or for the account of such jurisdiction or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or if deduction or withholding of any such taxes, levies, imposts or other governmental charges shall at any time be required by such jurisdiction or any such subdivision or authority, such corporation will (subject to what follows) pay such additional amounts in respect of principal, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments as may be necessary in order that the net amounts received by the Holders of the

 

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Securities or the Trustee under this Indenture, as the case may be, pursuant to the Securities, after such deduction or withholding, shall equal the respective amounts of principal, interest, if any, and sinking fund payments, as specified in the Securities, to which such Holders or the Trustee would be entitled had such deduction or withholding not been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not apply to (i) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that the Holder of the relevant Security (or a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder, if such Holder is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) is or has been a domiciliary, national or resident of, or engaging or having been engaged in a trade or business or maintaining or having maintained a permanent establishment or being or having been physically present in, such jurisdiction or such political subdivision or otherwise having or having had some connection with such jurisdiction or such political subdivision other than the holding or ownership of a Security, or the collection of principal of, and interest, if any, on, or the enforcement of, a Security, (ii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied or collected but for the fact that, where presentation is required, the relevant Security was presented more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due or was provided for, whichever is later, (iii) any estate, inheritance, gift, sale, transfer, personal property or similar tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge, (iv) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which is payable otherwise than by deduction or withholding from payments on or in respect of the relevant Security, (v) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which would not have been so imposed, assessed, levied, collected or withheld but for the failure to comply with any request addressed to the Holder for certification, identification or other information reporting concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with such jurisdiction or any political subdivision thereof of the Holder or beneficial owner of the relevant Security, if compliance is required by treaty or by statute, regulation or administrative practice of such jurisdiction or such political subdivision as a condition to relief or exemption from such tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge (which such Holder or beneficial owner is legally entitled to provide), (vi) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge which a Holder would have been able to avoid by authorizing the paying agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form requested by the relevant tax authority, a declaration, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom which has been requested of such Holder and which it is legally entitled to provide (vii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed by the United States of America or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, (viii) any present or future tax, levy, impost or other governmental charge imposed, assessed, levied or collected in respect of a payment under or with respect to a Security to any Holder of the relevant Security that is a fiduciary, partnership or a

 

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person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Security to the extent that the beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary, member of that partnership or beneficial owner would not have been entitled to the additional amounts or would not have been subject to such tax, levy, impost or charge, had that beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Security; or (ix) any combination of items (i) through (viii) above.

 

Section 8.02. Securities to be Secured in Certain Events. If, upon any such amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation or merger of the Issuer with or into any other corporation, or upon any sale or conveyance of all or substantially all of the property of the Issuer to any other corporation, any Principal Property of the Issuer or of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any shares of stock or indebtedness of any such Restricted Subsidiary would thereupon become subject to any mortgage, pledge or lien which would be prohibited by Section 3.08, the Issuer, prior to such amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, will secure the Securities, equally and ratably with any other obligations of the Issuer then entitled thereto, by a direct lien on all such property equally and ratably with all such mortgages, pledges or liens.

 

Section 8.03. Successor Corporation to be Substituted for Issuer. In case of any such amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance (other than by way of a temporary lease in the ordinary course of business) and following such an assumption by the successor corporation, such successor corporation shall succeed to and be substituted for the Issuer, with the same effect as if it had been named herein and the Issuer shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities. Such successor corporation thereupon may cause to be signed, and may issue either in its own name or in the name of the Issuer, all of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee. All the Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Securities had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

 

In case of any such amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance such changes in phraseology and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

 

Section 8.04. Opinion of Counsel to Trustee. The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 5.01 and 5.02, shall receive an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, prepared in accordance with Section 10.05, as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance, and any such assumption, and any such liquidation or dissolution and such supplemental indenture, complies with this Article 8 and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

 

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Article 9
Satisfaction And Discharge Of Indenture; Unclaimed Moneys

 

Section 9.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture. If at any time (a) the Issuer shall have paid or caused to be paid the principal of and interest, if any, on all the Securities of any series Outstanding hereunder as and when the same shall have become due and payable, or (b) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee for cancellation all Outstanding Securities of any series theretofore authenticated or (c)(i) all the Securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption, and (ii) the Issuer shall have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds the entire amount in cash (other than moneys repaid by the Trustee or any paying agent to the Issuer in accordance with Section 9.05) or Government Obligations, maturing as to principal and interest in such amounts and at such times as will insure the availability of cash, sufficient, without reinvestment, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay at maturity or upon redemption all Outstanding Securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including principal and interest, if any, due or to become due on or prior to such date of maturity as the case may be, and if, in any such case, the Issuer shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Issuer with respect to Securities of such series, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to Securities of such series (except as to (i) rights of registration of transfer and exchange of Securities of such series, and the Issuer’s right of optional redemption, if any, (ii) substitution of mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities, (iii) rights of Holders to receive payments of principal thereof and interest, if any, thereon, upon the original stated due dates therefor (but not upon acceleration), and remaining rights of the Holders to receive mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, from funds deposited with the Trustee, (iv) the rights, obligations, immunities and indemnities of the Trustee hereunder and (v) the rights of the Securityholders of such series as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the property so deposited with the Trustee payable to all or any of them), and the Trustee, on demand of the Issuer accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging such satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture with respect to such series; provided, that the rights of Holders of the Securities to receive amounts in respect of principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities held by them shall not be delayed longer than required by then-applicable mandatory rules or policies of any securities exchange upon which the Securities are listed. The Issuer agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly incurred and to compensate the Trustee for any

 

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services thereafter reasonably and properly rendered by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Securities of such series.

 

Section 9.02. Application by Trustee of Funds Deposited for Payment of Securities. Subject to Sections 9.04 and 9.05, all moneys deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.01 shall be held in trust and applied by it to the payment, either directly or through any paying agent (including the Issuer acting as paying agent), to the Holders of the particular Securities of such series for the payment or redemption of which such moneys have been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal and interest, if any; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

Section 9.03. Defeasance upon Deposit of Moneys or Government Obligations. At the Issuer’s option, either (a) the Issuer shall be deemed to have been Discharged (as defined below) from its obligations with respect to any series of Securities on the 91st day after the applicable conditions set forth below have been satisfied or (b) the Issuer shall cease to be under any obligation to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Sections 3.08, 3.09, 3.10, and, insofar as such Sections require compliance with Sections 3.08, 3.09 or 3.10, Sections 8.01, 8.02 and 8.03 and non-compliance with such Sections shall not give rise to any Event of Default under Section 4.01(c), with respect to any series of Securities at any time after the applicable conditions set forth below have been satisfied:

 

(i)       the Issuer shall have deposited or caused to be deposited irrevocably with the Trustee or its agent as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series money in an amount, or Government Obligations of the government in the currency of which the Securities of such series are denominated which through the payment of interest thereon and principal thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or a combination thereof, sufficient, without reinvestment, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge each installment of principal (including mandatory sinking fund payments) of, and interest on, the outstanding Securities of such series on the dates such installments of interest or principal are due or to and including the redemption date irrevocably designated by the Issuer pursuant to subparagraph (v) hereof;

 

(ii)      no Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time would become an Event of Default under Section 4.01(d) or (e) with respect to the Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;

 

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(iii)     in the case of the Securities of such series being discharged pursuant to clause (a) only, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee either (i) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that Holders of the Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the exercise of the option under clause (a) above and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such option had not been exercised, or (ii) a ruling to that effect received from or published by the United States Internal Revenue Service;

 

(iv)     if the Issuer has deposited or caused to be deposited money or Government Obligations to pay or discharge the principal of and interest on the Outstanding Securities of a series to and including a redemption date pursuant to subparagraph (i) hereof, such redemption date shall be irrevocably designated by a Board Resolution delivered to the Trustee on or prior to the date of deposit of such money or Government Obligations, and such Board Resolution shall be accompanied by an irrevocable Company Order that the Trustee give notice of such redemption in the name and at the expense of the Issuer not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to such redemption date in accordance with Section 11.02; and

 

(v)      the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to the defeasance, have been complied with.

 

“Discharged” means that the Issuer shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by, and obligations under, the Securities of such series and to have satisfied all the obligations under this Indenture relating to the Securities of such series (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except (A) the rights of Holders of Securities of such series to receive, from the trust fund described in clause (1) above, payment of the principal of and the interest on such Securities when such payments are due; (B) the Issuer’s obligations, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities under Sections 2.12, 2.13, 3.03 and 3.05; and (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, including, without limitation, Section 5.06 of this Indenture.

 

Section 9.04. Repayment of Moneys Held by Paying Agent. In connection with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to Securities of any series, all moneys then held by any paying agent under the provisions of this Indenture with respect to such series of Securities shall, upon demand of the Issuer, be repaid to the Issuer or paid to the Trustee and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such moneys.

 

Section 9.05. Return of Moneys Held by Trustee and Paying Agent Unclaimed for Two Years. Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or

 

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any paying agent for the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any Security of any series and not applied but remaining unclaimed for two years after the date upon which such principal or interest shall have become due and payable, shall, upon the written request of the Issuer and unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be repaid to the Issuer by the Trustee for such series or such paying agent, and the Holder of the Security of such series shall, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property laws, thereafter look only to the Issuer for any payment which such Holder may be entitled to collect, and all liability of the Trustee or any paying agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease.

 

Section 9.06. Reinstatement. If the Trustee is unable to apply any money or Government Obligations in accordance with Section 9.03 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Issuer’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 9.03, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or Government Obligations in accordance with Section 9.03; provided that, if the Issuer has made any payment of principal of or interest on the Securities of any series because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money or Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

Article 10
Miscellaneous Provisions

 

Section 10.01. Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors of Issuer Exempt from Individual Liability. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture, or in any Security, or because of any indebtedness evidenced thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, as such, or against any past, present or future stockholder, officer or director, as such, of the Issuer or of any successor of the Issuer, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor of the Issuer, under any rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise, all such liability being expressly waived and released by the acceptance of the Securities by the Holders thereof and as part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities. Nothing in this Section 10.01 shall be deemed to alter the obligations of the Issuer under the Securities.

 

Section 10.02. Provisions of Indenture for the Sole Benefit of Parties and Securityholders. Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, expressed or implied, shall give or be construed to give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors and the Holders of the Securities, any legal or

 

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equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture or under any covenant or provision herein contained, all such covenants and provisions being for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and of the Holders of the Securities.

 

Section 10.03. Successors and Assigns of Issuer Bound by Indenture. All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Issuer shall bind its respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

Section 10.04. Notices and Demands on Issuer, Trustee and Securityholders. Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities to or on the Issuer may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid, first-class mail (except as otherwise specifically provided herein) addressed (until another address of the Issuer is filed by the Issuer with the Trustee) to Smith & Nephew plc, Building 5, Croxley Park, Hatters Lane, Hertfordshire WD18 8YE, England in the case of the Issuer. Any notice, direction, request or demand by the Issuer or any Securityholder to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or made at the Trustee Corporate Trust Office. If a notice or communication is mailed or delivered in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it, except in the case of notices or communications given to the Trustee, which shall be effective only upon actual receipt by the Trustee at the Trustee Corporate Trust Office.

 

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder entitled thereto, at his or her last address as it appears in the Security Register. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. For so long as the Securities of any series are represented by Global Securities, notices with respect to such series shall be delivered to the Depository.

 

In case, by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service, it shall be impracticable to mail notice to the Issuer and Securityholders when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this

 

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Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.

 

The Trustee shall have the right, but shall not be required, to rely upon and comply with notices, instructions, directions or other communications sent by e-mail, facsimile and other similar unsecured electronic methods by Persons believed by the Trustee to be authorized to give instructions and directions on behalf of the Issuer. The Trustee shall have no duty or obligation to verify or confirm that the Person who sent such instructions or directions is, in fact, a Person authorized to give instructions or directions on behalf of the Issuer; and the Trustee shall have no liability for any losses, liabilities, costs or expenses incurred or sustained by the Issuer as a result of such reliance upon or compliance with such notices, instructions, directions or other communications. The Issuer agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit notices, instructions, directions or other communications to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties. The Issuer shall use all reasonable endeavors to ensure that any such notices, instructions, directions or other communications transmitted to the Trustee pursuant to this Indenture are complete and correct. Any such notices, instructions, directions or other communications shall be conclusively deemed to be valid instructions from the Issuer to the Trustee for the purposes of this Indenture.

 

Section 10.05. Officers’ Certificates and Opinions of Counsel; Statements to be Contained Therein. Upon any application or demand by the Issuer to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel such action is authorized or permitted by the Indenture and that all such conditions precedent have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or demand as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or demand, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

 

Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include (a) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition, (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based, (c) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with and (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

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Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Issuer may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by counsel, unless such officer knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his or her certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous. Any certificate, statement or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, information with respect to which is in the possession of the Issuer, upon the certificate, statement or opinion of or representations by an officer or officers of the Issuer, unless such counsel knows that the certificate, statement or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his or her certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous.

 

Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Issuer or of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to accounting matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by an accountant or firm of accountants in the employ of the Issuer, unless such officer or counsel, as the case may be, knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the accounting matters upon which his or her certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous.

 

Any certificate or opinion of any independent firm of public accountants filed with the Trustee shall contain a statement that such firm is independent.

 

Section 10.06. Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays. If the date of maturity of interest on or principal of the Securities of any series or the date fixed for redemption or repayment of any such Security shall not be a Business Day, then payment of interest or principal need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the date of maturity or the date fixed for redemption, and no interest shall accrue for the period after such date.

 

Section 10.07. Conflict of any Provision of Indenture with Trust Indenture Act. If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision included in this Indenture by operation of Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act (an “incorporated provision”), such incorporated provision shall control.

 

Section 10.08. New York Law to Govern. This Indenture and each Security shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of such State, except as may otherwise be required by mandatory provisions of law.

 

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Section 10.09. Counterparts. This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of signature pages that are executed by manual signatures that are scanned, photocopied or faxed or by other electronic signing created on an electronic platform (such as DocuSign) or by digital signing (such as Adobe Sign) shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto that are executed by manual signatures that are scanned, photocopied or faxed or by other electronic signing created on an electronic platform (such as DocuSign) or by digital signing (such as Adobe Sign) shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes of this Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original.

 

Anything in this Indenture or the Securities to the contrary notwithstanding, for the purposes of the transactions contemplated by this Indenture, the Securities and any document to be signed in connection with the Indenture or the Securities (including the Securities and amendments, supplements, waivers, consents and other modifications, Officers’ Certificates, Company Orders and Opinions of Counsel and other issuance, authentication and delivery documents) or the transactions contemplated hereby may be signed by manual signatures that are scanned, photocopied or faxed or other electronic signatures created on an electronic platform (such as DocuSign) or by digital signature (such as Adobe Sign) and contract formations on electronic platforms, and the keeping of records in electronic form, are hereby authorized, and each shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature in ink or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be.

 

Section 10.10. Effect of Headings. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

Section 10.11. Submission to Jurisdiction. The Issuer agrees that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Indenture or the Securities may be instituted in any state or federal court in the State and City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, United States of America, waives to the extent it may effectively do so, any objection which it may have now or hereafter to the laying of the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding, and irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit, action or proceeding. The Issuer hereby designates Smith & Nephew Inc. as the Issuer’s authorized agent to accept and acknowledge on its behalf service of any and all process which may be served in any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court and agrees that service of process upon said agent at its office at 150

 

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Minuteman Road, Andover, Massachusetts 01810, (or at such other address as such agent may designate by written notice to the Issuer and the Trustee), and written notice of said service to the Issuer, mailed or delivered to it, at Building 5, Croxley Park, Hatters Lane, Hertfordshire WD18 8YE, England, attention of the Company Secretary, (until another address of the Issuer is filed by the Issuer with the Trustee) shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Issuer in any such suit, action or proceeding and shall be taken and held to be valid personal service upon the Issuer, whether or not the Issuer shall then be doing, or at any time shall have done, business within the State of New York, and that any such service of process shall be of the same force and validity as if service were made upon it according to the laws governing the validity and requirements of such service in such state, and waives all claim of error by reason of any such service. Said designation and appointment shall be irrevocable until the Indenture shall have been satisfied and discharged in accordance with Article 9.

 

Section 10.12. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE ISSUER AND THE TRUSTEE, AND EACH HOLDER OF A SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE THEREOF, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE SECURITIES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY.

 

Section 10.13. Severability. If any provision contained in this Indenture or in any Security shall for any reason be held or deemed to be or shall, in fact, be invalid, illegal, inoperative or unenforceable in any respect, the same shall not affect any other provision or provisions of this Indenture or of such Security or render the same invalid, inoperative or unenforceable to any extent whatsoever.

 

Article 11
Redemption Of Securities And Sinking Funds

 

Section 11.01. Applicability of Article. The provisions of this Article 11 shall be applicable to the Securities of any series which are redeemable before their maturity or to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.07 for Securities of such series.

 

Section 11.02. Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemptions. Notice of redemption to the Holders of Securities of any series to be redeemed as a whole or in part at the option of the Issuer shall be given by mailing notice of such redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 10 days and not more than

 

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60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to such Holders of Securities of such series at their last addresses as they shall appear upon the registry books. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives the notice. Failure to give notice by mail, or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Security of a series designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Security of such series.

 

The notice of redemption to each such Holder shall specify the principal amount of each Security of such series held by such Holder to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the redemption price, the place or places of payment, that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of such Securities, that such redemption is pursuant to the mandatory or optional sinking fund, or both, if such be the case, or that such redemption is pursuant to Section 11.06(a) or Section 11.06(b) of the Indenture, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in such notice and that on and after said date interest thereon or on the portions thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue. In case any Security of a series is to be redeemed in part only the notice of redemption shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state that on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities of such series, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.

 

The notice of redemption of Securities of any series to be redeemed at the option of the Issuer shall be given by the Issuer or, at the Issuer’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer.

 

At least one Business Day prior to the redemption date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in this Section 11.02, the Issuer will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents (or, if the Issuer is acting as its own paying agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 3.05) an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Securities of such series so called for redemption at the appropriate redemption price, together with accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the date fixed for redemption. If less than all the outstanding Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee at least 30 days prior to the date fixed for redemption (unless a shorter period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee) an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be redeemed.

 

If fewer than all the Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall select the Securities of such series to be redeemed in whole or in part by lot or by any other method the Trustee considers fair and appropriate, subject to any stock exchange requirements. Securities may be redeemed in part in principal amounts equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such

 

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series or any multiple thereof. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer in writing of the Securities of such series selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities of such series selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities of any series shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

Section 11.03. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption. If notice of redemption has been given as provided above, the Securities or portions of Securities specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the date and at the place stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, and on and after said date (unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of such Securities at the redemption price, together with interest accrued, if any, to said date) interest on the Securities or portions of Securities so called for redemption shall cease to accrue and, except as provided in Sections 5.05 and 9.05, such Securities shall cease from and after the date fixed for redemption to be entitled to any benefit or security under this Indenture, and the Holders thereof shall have no right in respect of such Securities except the right to receive the redemption price thereof and unpaid interest and any additional amounts due on the date fixed for redemption. On presentation and surrender of such Securities at a place of payment specified in said notice, said Securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Issuer at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption; provided that any semiannual payment of interest becoming due on the date fixed for redemption shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities registered as such on the relevant record date subject to the terms and provisions of Section 2.08 hereof.

 

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal shall, until paid or duly provided for, bear interest from the date fixed for redemption at the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security) borne by the Security.

 

Upon presentation of any Security redeemed in part only, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to or on the order of the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Issuer, a new Security or Securities of such series, of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Security so presented.

 

Section 11.04. Exclusion of Certain Securities from Eligibility for Selection for Redemption. Securities shall be excluded from eligibility for selection for redemption if they are identified by registration and certificate number in a written statement signed by an authorized officer of the Issuer and

 

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delivered to the Trustee at least 40 days prior to the last date on which notice of redemption may be given as being owned of record and beneficially by, and not pledged or hypothecated by either (a) the Issuer or (b) an entity specifically identified in such written statement as directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer.

 

Section 11.05. Mandatory and Optional Sinking Funds. The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. The date on which a sinking fund payment is to be made is herein referred to as the “sinking fund payment date”.

 

In lieu of making all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to any series of Securities in cash, the Issuer may at its option (a) deliver to the Trustee Securities of such series theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired (except upon redemption pursuant to the mandatory sinking fund) by the Issuer or receive credit for Securities of such series (not previously so credited) theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired (except as aforesaid) by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.14, (b) receive credit for optional sinking fund payments (not previously so credited) made pursuant to this Section 11.05, or (c) receive credit for Securities of such series (not previously so credited) redeemed by the Issuer through any optional redemption provision contained in the terms of such series. Securities so delivered or credited shall be received or credited by the Trustee at the sinking fund redemption price specified in such Securities.

 

On or before the sixtieth day next preceding each sinking fund payment date for any series, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee a written statement (which need not contain the statements required by Section 10.05) signed by an authorized officer of the Issuer (a) specifying the portion of the mandatory sinking fund payment to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion to be satisfied by credit of Securities of such series, (b) stating that none of the Securities of such series has theretofore been so credited, (c) stating that no defaults in the payment of interest, if any, or Events of Default with respect to such series have occurred (which have not been waived or cured) and are continuing and (d) stating whether or not the Issuer intends to exercise its right to make an optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series and, if so, specifying the amount of such optional sinking fund payment which the Issuer intends to pay on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. Any Securities of such series to be credited and required to be delivered to the Trustee in order for the Issuer to be entitled to credit therefor as aforesaid which have not theretofore been delivered to the Trustee shall be delivered for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.14 to the Trustee with such written statement (or reasonably promptly thereafter if acceptable to the Trustee). Such written statement shall be irrevocable and upon

 

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its receipt by the Trustee the Issuer shall become unconditionally obligated to make all the cash payments or payments therein referred to, if any, on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. Failure of the Issuer, on or before any such sixtieth day, to deliver such written statement and Securities specified in this paragraph, if any, shall not constitute a default but shall constitute, on and as of such date, the irrevocable election of the Issuer (i) that the mandatory sinking fund payment for such series due on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date shall be paid entirely in cash without the option to deliver or credit Securities of such series in respect thereof and (ii) that the Issuer will make no optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series as provided in this Section 11.05.

 

If the sinking fund payment or payments (mandatory or optional or both) to be made in cash on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date plus any unused balance of any preceding sinking fund payments made in cash shall exceed $50,000 (or a lesser sum if the Issuer shall so request) with respect to the Securities of any particular series, such cash shall be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date to the redemption of Securities of such series at the sinking fund redemption price together with accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the date fixed for redemption. If such amount shall be $50,000 or less and the Issuer makes no such request then it shall be carried over until a sum in excess of $50,000 is available. The Trustee shall select, in the manner provided in Sections 11.02 and 11.04, for redemption on such sinking fund payment date a sufficient principal amount of Securities of such series to absorb said cash, as nearly as may be, and shall (if requested in writing by the Issuer) inform the Issuer of the serial numbers of the Securities of such series (or portions thereof) so selected. The Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Issuer (or the Issuer, if it shall so request the Trustee in writing) shall cause notice of redemption of the Securities of such series to be given in substantially the manner provided in Section 11.02 (and with the effect provided in Section 11.03) for the redemption of Securities of such series in part at the option of the Issuer. The amount of any sinking fund payments not so applied or allocated to the redemption of Securities of such series shall be added to the next cash sinking fund payment for such series and, together with such payment, shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of this Section 11.05. Any and all sinking fund moneys held on the stated maturity date of the Securities of any particular series (or earlier, if such maturity is accelerated), which are not held for the payment or redemption of particular Securities of such series shall be applied, together with other moneys, if necessary, sufficient for the purpose, to the payment of the principal of, and interest on, the Securities of such series at maturity.

 

At least one Business Day before each sinking fund payment date, the Issuer shall pay to the Trustee in cash or shall otherwise provide for the payment of all interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption on Securities to be redeemed on the next following sinking fund payment date. The Trustee shall not redeem or cause to be redeemed any Securities of a series with sinking fund

 

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moneys or mail any notice of redemption of Securities for such series by operation of the sinking fund during the continuance of a default in payment of interest on such Securities or of any Event of Default except that, where the mailing of notice of redemption of any Securities shall theretofore have been made, the Trustee shall redeem or cause to be redeemed such Securities, provided that it shall have received from the Issuer a sum sufficient for such redemption. Except as aforesaid, any moneys in the sinking fund for such series at the time when any such default or Event of Default shall occur, and any moneys thereafter paid into the sinking fund, shall, during the continuance of such default or Event of Default, be deemed to have been collected under Article 4 and held for the payment of all such Securities. In case such Event of Default shall have been waived as provided in Section 4.10 or the default cured on or before the sixtieth day preceding the sinking fund payment date in any year, such moneys shall thereafter be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date in accordance with this Section to the redemption of such Securities.

 

Section 11.06. Optional Redemption Due to Changes in Tax Treatment. (a) Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of any series, if as the result of any change in or any amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings thereunder of the United Kingdom or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in an application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in an application or interpretation of, or any execution of an amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which the United Kingdom or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein is a party, which change, amendment, application, interpretation or execution becomes effective on or after the date specified for such series pursuant to Section 2.07, it is determined by the Issuer that (i) the Issuer would be required to make additional payments in respect of principal, interest, if any, or sinking fund payments on the next succeeding date for the payment thereof or (ii) based upon an opinion of independent counsel to the Issuer, as a result of any action taken by any taxing authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in, the United Kingdom or any political subdivision thereof (whether or not such action was taken or brought with respect to the Issuer), which action is taken or brought on or after the date specified for such series pursuant to Section 2.07, the circumstances described in clause (i) would exist, and the payment of such additional amounts in the case of (i) above or the imposition of such tax in the case of (i) above cannot be avoided by the use of any reasonable measures available to the Issuer, the Issuer may, at its option, redeem such series of Securities in whole at any time (except in the case of a series having a variable rate of interest, which may be redeemed on any interest payment date) at a redemption price equal to 100 per cent of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the date fixed for redemption (except in the case of Outstanding Original Issue Discount Securities which may be redeemed at the redemption price specified by the terms of each series of such Securities). Prior to any redemption of such a series of Securities pursuant to this Section 11.06(a), the Issuer shall provide the Trustee with an Opinion of Counsel

 

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that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to redeem such Securities pursuant to this Section 11.06(a) have occurred. Such Opinion of Counsel shall be based on the laws in effect on the date of such opinion or to become effective on or before the next succeeding date for payment of principal or interest.

 

(b)            Unless otherwise provided in the Securities of any series, if (1) there has been an amalgamation, reconstruction, consolidation, merger or other transaction concerning the Issuer permitted by Section 8.01 and (2) as the result of any change in or any amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings thereunder of the jurisdiction in which such successor Issuer is incorporated or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in an application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in an application or interpretation of, or any execution of an amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which such jurisdiction or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein is a party which change, amendment, application, interpretation or execution becomes effective on or after the date of such transaction or assumption, it is determined by the successor Issuer that (i) the successor Issuer would be required to make additional payments in respect of principal or interest, if any, on the next succeeding date for payment thereof pursuant to an agreement made by such successor Issuer in a supplemental indenture in accordance with Section 8.03 or (ii) based upon an opinion of independent counsel to the successor Issuer, as a result of any action taken by any taxing authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in such jurisdiction or any political subdivision thereof (whether or not such action was taken or brought with respect to the successor Issuer), which action is taken or brought on or after the date of such transaction or assumption, the circumstances described in clause (i) would exist, and, the payment of such additional amounts in the case of (i) above or the imposition of such tax in the case of (i) above cannot be avoided by the use of any reasonable measures available to the successor Issuer, the successor Issuer may, at its option, redeem such series of Securities in whole at any time (except in the case of a series having a variable rate of interest, which may be redeemed on any interest payment date) at a redemption price equal to 100 per cent of the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest and any additional amounts due on the date fixed for redemption (except in the case of Outstanding Original Issue Discount Securities which may be redeemed at the redemption price specified by the terms of each series of such Securities). Prior to any redemption of such a series of Securities pursuant to this Section 11.06(b), the successor Issuer shall provide the Trustee with an Opinion of Counsel that the conditions precedent to the right of the successor Issuer to redeem such Securities pursuant to this Section 11.06(b) have occurred. Such Opinion of Counsel shall be based on the laws in effect on the date of such opinion or to become effective on or before the next succeeding date for payment of principal or interest.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of [·], 2020.

 

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Smith & Nephew plc
 
 
By:  
  Name:
  Title:     Company Secretary
 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,

      LONDON BRANCH

 
 
By:  
  Name:
  Title:

 

 



 

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