EX-99.1 2 fp0025922_ex991.htm
 

Data as of 4/30/17

Manager’s Commentary

Market Review

Greater China's stock market indices trended upwards in April, marking the fourth month of consecutive gain in 2017. Renewed concerns over economic growth dampened sentiment, as growth in China's manufacturing sector slowed faster than expected in April. The Caixin Manufacturing Purchasing Manager's Index ("PMI") fell to 50.5 in April from 51.2 in March, making it the weakest reading since September 2016. In addition, growth in China's services sector cooled in April to the slowest it's been in almost a year, as fears of slower economic growth dented business confidence, even as cost pressures eased. In the Hong Kong stock market, inflows from mainland China through the Stock Connect Schemes have helped push the index higher. These events have offset softer-than-expected economic readings in China. In Taiwan, supply chain names related to Apple Inc., continued to do well ahead of positive expectations on smartphone shipments.

Overall, the MSCI Golden Dragon Index gained 2.6% in April. The information technology and consumer discretionary sectors were the largest contributors; while the primary laggards were in the telecom services and energy sectors.

Fund Review

The China Fund, Inc. (the "Fund”) underperformed the benchmark in April, mainly due to weak stock selection within the financials sector.

Just as the cyclical rally seemed to have come to an end, our underweight in the cyclical sectors, including materials anc energy, helped relative performance.

Within the financials sector, our underweight position in AIA Group Limited ("AIA"), an Asia regional insurance provider, was our top detractor. While we like its well-recognized brand and superior management quality compared to Chinese insurers, we believe China's market is increasingly dominating AIA's growth. We find it difficult to justify its high valuation, which is almost twice as much as its counterparts in China. We therefore stand by our decision to not hold this security in our portfolio. Instead, we hold Ping an Insurance Group Company of China, one of the leading Chinese insurers with a more attractive valuation and good long-term growth potential.

On the positive side, three of the top five contributing stocks were underweight positions in cyclical stocks that have corrected meaningfully after their previous rally. Furthermore, our holding in Goldpac Group Ltd., a small-cap bank card manufacturer in China, also contributed to performance. This name was previously neglected by the market due to concerns over margin pressure, but a recent announcement showed a sequential improvement in company earnings with abundant cash on hand to support dividend payouts, leading to the share price reacting positively.

Key Transactions

We continue to add to China Mengniu Dairy Company Ltd., a leading dairy product provider in Hong Kong. We like the new management's commitment to turning around the business through revamping the product mix along with improving the operating efficiency of the company. We have also been adding to JD.com ("JD"), an e-commerce player competitive with Alibaba Group Holding Company ("Alibaba").

Outlook

With the economic and political situation in China providing few surprises this year, especially ahead of the National Congress in Q3, we believe the China equity market is likely to consolidate its year-to-date gains in the near-term. It is good news that China and Hong Kong equities remain one of the most under-owned emerging markets; therefore medium term positive catalysts, such as encouraging reform progress or visible improvement in company fundamentals, should help bring fund flow back to this market and help with valuation re-rating.

One noticeable portfolio change we made over the past month was introducing new names to the Chinese internet space in addition to the two leaders, Tencent Holdings Ltd. and Alibaba. These two stocks have become too big in the benchmark (25%), therefore difficult for active funds to generate alpha under the holding restrictions. Specifically, we have added to JD, as discussed above.

Supporting our positioning in the internet space is our positive view on China's consumption upgrade over the next couple of years. There will be huge opportunities for industries such as entertainment, consumer, and technology. At the same time, high-end manufacturing will remain one important driver of China's global competitiveness. For example, the top three categories of exports in 2016 were phone systems including smartphones, computers and integrated circuits. With China's commitment to research and development to enhance national productivity, we believe this trend is set to continue. We capture this trend through software services, semiconductor, and automation companies in the portfolio.

In Brief
 
Fund Data
 
Description
Seeks to achieve long-term capital appreciation through investments in China companies.
Listing Date (NYSE)
July 10, 1992
Total Fund Assets (millions)
$305.2
Median Market Cap (in billions)
$8.7
Distribution Frequency
Annual
Management Firm
Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC
Portfolio Management
Christina Chung, CFA, CMA Lead Portfolio Manager

Performance (US$ Returns)
(as of 4/30/17)
   
 
Fund
Benchmark1
One Month
1.46%
2.60%
Three Month
5.15%
8.59%
One Year
19.21%
24.95%
Three Year
5.47%
8.32%

Net Asset Value / Market Price
 
Net Asset Value (NAV) / Market Price at Inception
$13.15 / $14.26
NAV / Market Price (as of 4/30/17)
$19.41 / $17.59
 
High / Low Ranges (52-Week)
 
High / Low NAV
$19.61 / $15.69
High / Low Market Price
$17.59 / $13.54
Premium/Discount to NAV (as of 4/30/17)
-9.38%
 
Fund Data (Common Shares)
 
Shares Outstanding
15,722,675
Average Daily Volume
29,546
Expense Ratio
1.53%

Fund Manager
 

Christina Chung, CFA, CMA
Lead Portfolio Manager
 
1. MSCI Golden Dragon Index.


The China Fund, Inc.

Proposed Manager Change

On March 31, 2017, the Fund announced that its Board of Directors had selected Open Door Investment Management, Ltd. ("Open Door") to become its Investment Manager, subject to stockholder approval at a Special Meeting of Stockholders expected to be held in June. Open Door, with offices in Shanghai and San Francisco, will provide the Fund with a Greater China investment strategy that focuses more on smaller capitalization and entrepreneurial companies than do most other investment funds investing in the Greater China markets. Open Door believes that this strategy will differentiate the Fund from other closed- end funds and exchange-traded funds, with index-anchored, large-capitalization approaches to investing in Greater China.
 
Investment Objective
 
The investment objective of the Fund is to achieve long-term capital appreciation. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective through investment in the equity securities of companies and other entities with significant assets, investments, production activities, trading or other business interests in China or which derive a significant part of their revenue from China.
 
The Fund has an operating policy that the Fund will invest at least 80% of its assets in China companies. For this purpose, 'China companies' are (i) companies for which the principal securities trading market is in China; (ii) companies for which the principal securities trading market is outside of China or in companies organized outside of China, that in both cases derive at least 50% of their revenues from goods or services sold or produced, or have at least 50% of their assets in China; or (iii) companies organized in China. Under the policy, China means the People's Republic of China, including Hong Kong, and Taiwan. The Fund will provide its stockholders with at least 60 days' prior notice of any change to this policy.

Returns For Periods Ended April 30, 2017*
1 Month
3 Month
YTD
1 Year
3 Year
5 Year
10 Year
Inception
NAV
1.46%
5.15%
11.49%
19.21%
5.47%
7.09%
7.26%
10.13%
Market Price
5.84%
11.75%
16.88%
24.15%
6.31%
6.94%
8.04%
9.33%
MSCI Golden Dragon Index
2.60%
8.59%
15.68%
24.95%
8.32%
7.46%
5.75%
               
Calendar Year Returns
             
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
NAV
72.83%
27.26%
-24.37%
12.12%
18.31%
7.82%
-5.50%
0.59%
Market Price
72.19%
23.60%
-27.51%
20.52%
12.70%
5.29%
-6.38%
-0.47%
MSCI Golden Dragon Index
67.12%
13.60%
-18.35%
22.65%
7.25%
8.06%
-7.12%
5.75%

Past performance is not a guide to future returns.

*
Annualized for periods greater than one year.

Source: State Street Bank and Trust Company. Source for index data: MSCI as at April 30, 2017. Investment returns are historical and do not guarantee future results. Investment returns reflect changes in net asset value and market price per share during each period and assumes that dividends and capital gains distributions, if any, were reinvested. The net asset value (NAV) percentages are not an indication of the performance of a shareholder's investment in the Fund, which is based on market price. NAV performance includes the deduction of management fees and other expenses. Market price performance does not include the deduction of brokerage commissions and other expenses of trading shares and would be lower had such commissions and expenses been deducted. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

Premium/Discount
 
 

Sector Allocation
   
 
Fund
Benchmark1
Information Technology
39.43%
34.08%
Financials
18.87%
24.39%
Industrials
10.92%
6.53%
Telecom Services
8.94%
5.02%
Real Estate
7.01%
7.97%
Consumer Discretionary
6.41%
8.50%
Energy
2.55%
3.38%
Consumer Staples
1.61%
2.14%
Health Care
1.08%
1.18%
Utilities
1.05%
3.83%
Materials
0.28%
2.98%
Other assets & liabilities
1.87%
0.00%

Source: IDS GmbH - Analysis and Reporting Services, a subsidiary of Allianz SE.


Country Allocation
 
Fund
Benchmark1
China
72.90%
75.36%
Hong Kong Red Chips
26.80%
9.00%
Hong Kong 'H' shares
15.66%
20.06%
Equity linked securities ('A' shares)
0.86%
0.00%
China 'A' & 'B' shares
0.00%
0.12%
Other Hong Kong securities
29.58%
31.66%
Others
0.00%
14.53%
Taiwan
25.23%
24.64%
Other assets & liabilities
1.87%
0.00%

Top 10 Holdings
 
TAIWAN SEMIC CO LTD (Taiwan)
9.17%
TENCENT HOLDINGS LTD (China)
7.80%
SUN HUNG KAI PROPERTIES LTD (H.K.)
5.57%
ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LTD (China)
5.40%
CHINA MERCHANTS BANK CO LTD (China)
4.87%
PING AN INSURANCE (China)
3.53%
HK EXCHANGES & CLEARING LTD (H.K.)
3.39%
CHINA UNICOM HONG KONG LTD (China)
3.16%
LARGAN PRECISION CO LTD (Taiwan)
2.94%
CHINA CONSTRUCTION BANK CORP (China)
2.88%

Portfolio Characteristics
   
 
Fund
Benchmark1
P/E Ratio
14.40
13.73
P/B Ratio
1.63
1.48
Issues in Portfolio
48
283
Foreign Holdings (%)
98.13
100.00
Other assets & liabilities (%)
1.87
0.00
Yield (%)
2.54
2.62

Source: IDS GmbH - Analysis and Reporting Services, a subsidiary of Allianz SE.
 
1. MSCI Golden Dragon Index.


The China Fund, Inc.

Distribution History (10 Year)

Declaration
Date
Ex-dividend Date
Record Date
Payable Date
Distribution/
Share
Income
Long-term
Capital Gain
Short-term
Capital Gain
12/7/07
12/19/07
12/21/07
1/25/08
$12.12000
$0.28000
$9.00000
$2.84000
12/8/08
12/22/08
12/24/08
1/23/09
$5.81740
$0.48130
$5.33610
12/9/09
12/22/09
12/24/09
12/29/09
$0.25570
$0.25570
12/8/10
12/21/10
12/24/10
12/29/10
$2.27420
$0.37460
$1.89960
12/8/11
12/21/11
12/23/11
12/29/11
$2.99640
$0.17420
$2.82220
12/10/12
12/20/12
12/24/12
12/28/12
$3.25170
$0.34730
$2.90440
12/13/13
12/19/13
12/23/13
12/27/13
$3.31400
$0.43870
$2.87530
12/8/14
12/18/14
12/22/14
1/5/15
$3.76510
$0.29820
$3.46690
12/16/15
12/23/15
12/28/15
1/6/16
$1.49580
$0.21330
$0.84620
$0.43630
12/9/16
12/19/16
12/21/16
1/5/17
$0.46780
$0.46780

Distribution/Share includes Income, Long-term Capital gains and Short-term Capital gains.

The China Fund NAV Performance of $10,000 since inception

 
Past performance is not a guide to future returns.

Index Description

MSCI Golden Dragon Index

The MSCI Golden Dragon Index captures the equity market performance of large and mid cap China securities (H shares, B shares, Red-Chips and P-Chips) and non-domestic China securities listed in Hong Kong and Taiwan.

It is not possible to invest directly in an index.


The China Fund, Inc.


Portfolio in Full

Sector
Company
(exchange ticker)
Market Price
Holding
Value US$
% of net assets
Information Technology
       
39.42
TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD
2330
194.50
4,341,000
27,984,638
9.17
TENCENT HOLDINGS LTD
700
243.40
760,900
23,811,448
7.80
ALIBABA GROUP HOLDING LTD
BABA
115.50
142,647
16,475,729
5.40
LARGAN PRECISION CO LTD
3008
5,015.00
54,000
8,975,838
2.94
HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD
2317
98.80
2,537,100
8,308,159
2.72
DELTA ELECTRONICS INC
2308
170.00
1,274,359
7,180,439
2.35
DIGITAL CHINA HOLDINGS LTD
861
6.40
7,444,000
6,125,252
2.01
ADVANTECH CO LTD
2395
244.00
703,841
5,692,128
1.87
BAIDU INC
BIDU
180.23
24,101
4,343,723
1.42
PRIMAX ELECTRONICS LTD
4915
50.30
1,985,000
3,309,320
1.08
SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING INTERNATIONAL CORP
981
9.86
2,470,900
3,132,346
1.03
YY INC
YY
48.97
62,990
3,084,620
1.01
GOLDPAC GROUP LTD
3315
2.95
5,021,000
1,904,364
0.62
Financials
       
18.86
CHINA MERCHANTS BANK CO LTD
3968
20.20
5,723,500
14,864,514
4.87
PING AN INSURANCE GROUP CO OF CHINA LTD
2318
43.80
1,911,000
10,761,491
3.53
HONG KONG EXCHANGES & CLEARING LTD
388
191.60
419,700
10,338,847
3.39
CHINA CONSTRUCTION BANK CORP
939
6.32
10,814,000
8,787,009
2.88
CATHAY FINANCIAL HOLDING CO LTD
2882
48.40
2,880,000
4,620,066
1.51
FUBON FINANCIAL HOLDING CO LTD
2881
47.30
2,805,000
4,397,484
1.44
CITIC SECURITIES CO LTD
6030
16.32
1,810,000
3,797,837
1.24
Industrials
       
10.92
CHINA EVERBRIGHT INTERNATIONAL LTD
257
10.52
5,616,000
7,595,922
2.49
CN STATE CONSTRUCTION INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LTD
3311
14.12
2,906,000
5,275,553
1.73
CK HUTCHISON HOLDINGS LTD
1
97.15
310,000
3,872,061
1.27
KING SLIDE WORKS CO LTD
2059
464.50
239,000
3,679,543
1.21
BEIJING ENTERPRISES HOLDINGS LTD
392
38.00
704,500
3,441,932
1.13
JARDINE MATHESON HOLDINGS LTD
J36
64.53
51,100
3,297,483
1.08
QINGDAO PORT INTERNATIONAL CO LTD
6198
4.14
6,077,000
3,234,649
1.06
ZHUZHOU CRRC TIMES ELECTRIC CO LTD
3898
40.05
565,500
2,911,875
0.95
Telecom Services
       
8.94
CHINA UNICOM HONG KONG LTD
762
10.04
7,466,000
9,637,388
3.16
CHINA MOBILE LTD
941
82.95
709,000
7,561,366
2.48
PCCW LTD
8
4.39
8,623,000
4,866,991
1.59
CHUNGHWA TELECOM CO LTD
2412
102.00
846,000
2,860,097
0.94
HUTCHISON TELECOMMUNICATIONS HK HOLDINGS LTD
215
2.30
7,974,000
2,357,989
0.77
Real Estate
       
7.01
SUN HUNG KAI PROPERTIES LTD
16
116.70
1,132,000
16,984,585
5.57
CHINA OVERSEAS LAND & INVESTMENT LTD
688
22.60
1,516,000
4,404,994
1.44
Consumer Discretionary
       
6.41
QINGLING MOTORS CO LTD
1122
2.57
19,178,000
6,336,860
2.08
JD.com
JD
35.07
159,569
5,596,085
1.83
SANDS CHINA LTD
1928
35.30
810,800
3,679,816
1.21
CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS HOLD (exch. for CHINA CYTS TOURS HOLDIN)
N/A
2.96
888,827
2,630,928
0.86
LI & FUNG LTD
494
3.26
3,128,000
1,311,058
0.43
CNOOC LTD
883
9.07
4,815,000
5,614,890
1.84
CHINA OILFIELD SERVICES LTD
2883
7.18
2,338,000
2,158,274
0.71
Consumer Staples
       
1.62
CHINA MENGNIU DAIRY CO LTD
2319
15.06
1,508,000
2,919,873
0.96
VINDA INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LTD
3331
15.80
984,000
1,998,894
0.66


The China Fund, Inc.


Portfolio in Full

Sector
Company
(exchange ticker)
Market Price
Holding
 
Value US$
% of net assets
Health Care
       
1.08
CSPC PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP LTD
1093
10.80
2,364,000
3,282,531
1.08
Utilities
       
1.05
CHINA RESOURCES POWER HOLDINGS CO LTD
836
14.02
1,778,000
3,204,922
1.05
Materials
       
0.30
TIANGONG INTERNATIONAL CO LTD
826
0.77
8,612,000
852,575
0.28
CHINA EVERBRIGHT GREENTECH LTD
1257
5.96
69,333
53,123
0.02

Source: State Street Bank and Trust Company, IDS GmbH - Analysis and Reporting Services, a subsidiary of Allianz SE.

Important Information:

Holdings are subject to change daily. The Fund seeks to achieve its objective through investment in the equity securities of companies and other entities with significant assets, investments, production activities, trading or other business interests in China or which derive a significant part of their revenue from China. Investing in non-U.S. securities entails additional risks, including political and economic risk and the risk of currency fluctuations, as well as lower liquidity. These risks, which can result in greater price volatility, will generally be enhanced in less diversified funds that concentrate investments in a particular geographic region.

The information contained herein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable but Allianz Global Investors U.S. LLC and its affiliates do not warrant the information to be accurate, complete or reliable. The opinions expressed herein are subject to change at any time and without notice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. This material is not intended as an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any financial instrument. Investors should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of any mutual fund carefully before investing. This and other information is contained in the Fund's annual and semiannual reports, proxy statement and other Fund information, which may be obtained by contacting your financial advisor or visiting the Fund's website at www.chinafundinc.com. This information is unaudited and is intended for informational purposes only. It is presented only to provide information on the Fund's holdings, performance and strategies. The Fund is a closed-end exchange traded management investment company. This material is presented only to provide information and is not intended for trading purposes. Closed-end funds, unlike open-end funds, are not continuously offered. After the initial public offering by a closed-end fund, its shares can be purchased and sold on the open market through a stock exchange, where shares may trade at a premium or a discount. The market price of holdings is subject to change daily.

P/E is a ratio of security price to earnings per share. Typically, an undervalued security is characterized by a low P/E ratio, while an overvalued security is characterized by a high P/E ratio. P/B is a ratio of the current stock price to the book value. This is used to identify undervalued stocks. Dividend yield is the annual percentage of return earned by an investor on a common or preferred stock. The average dividend yield is the dividend rate divided by current share price.

©2017 Allianz Global Investors Distributors LLC.

Investment Products: Not FDIC Insured | May Lose Value | Not Bank Guaranteed
FS-CHN-0417