Copy to: | ||
Tracie A. Coop Secretary The China Fund, Inc. 4 Copley Place, 5th Floor CPH-0326 Boston, MA 02116 |
Leonard B. Mackey, Jr., Esq. Clifford Chance US LLP 31 West 52nd Street New York, New York 10019-6131 |
|
(Name and Address of Agent for Service) |
Page | ||
Key Highlights
|
1 | |
Asset Allocation
|
2 | |
Industry Allocation
|
3 | |
Chairmans Statement
|
4 | |
Investment Managers Statement
|
5 | |
About the Portfolio Manager
|
6 | |
Schedule of Investments
|
7 | |
Financial Statements
|
13 | |
Notes to Financial Statements
|
18 | |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
29 | |
Other Information
|
30 | |
Board Deliberation Regarding
Approval of Investment Management Agreements |
32 | |
Dividends and Distributions;
Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan |
36 | |
Directors and Officers
|
39 |
FUND DATA | |||
NYSE Stock Symbol
|
CHN | ||
Listing Date
|
July 10, 1992 | ||
Shares Outstanding
|
22,781,762 | ||
Total Net Assets (10/31/11)
|
US$660.4 million | ||
Net Asset Value Per Share (10/31/11)
|
$28.99 | ||
Market Price Per Share (10/31/11)
|
$25.88 | ||
TOTAL RETURN(1) | ||||||||||
Performance as of |
||||||||||
10/31/11: | Net Asset Value | Market Price | ||||||||
1-Year
|
(9 | .71)% | (16 | .96)% | ||||||
3-Year
Cumulative
|
97 | .23% | 92 | .46% | ||||||
3-Year
Annualized
|
25 | .41% | 24 | .39% | ||||||
5-Year
Cumulative
|
107 | .04% | 90 | .91% | ||||||
5-Year
Annualized
|
15 | .67% | 13 | .81% | ||||||
10-Year
Cumulative
|
557 | .25% | 620 | .59% | ||||||
10-Year
Annualized
|
20 | .72% | 21 | .83% | ||||||
DIVIDEND HISTORY | ||||||||||
Record Date | Income | Capital Gains | ||||||||
12/24/10
|
$0.3746 | $1.8996 | ||||||||
12/24/09
|
$0.2557 | | ||||||||
12/24/08
|
$0.4813 | $5.3361 | ||||||||
12/21/07
|
$0.2800 | $11.8400 | ||||||||
12/21/06
|
$0.2996 | $3.7121 | ||||||||
12/21/05
|
$0.2172 | $2.2947 | ||||||||
12/22/04
|
$0.1963 | $3.3738 | ||||||||
12/31/03
|
$0.0700 | $1.7100 | ||||||||
12/26/02
|
$0.0640 | $0.1504 | ||||||||
12/31/01
|
$0.1321 | | ||||||||
12/31/00
|
| | ||||||||
12/31/99
|
$0.1110 | | ||||||||
12/31/98
|
$0.0780 | | ||||||||
12/31/97
|
| $0.5003 | ||||||||
12/31/96
|
$0.0834 | | ||||||||
12/29/95
|
$0.0910 | | ||||||||
12/30/94
|
$0.0093 | $0.6006 | ||||||||
12/31/93
|
$0.0853 | $0.8250 | ||||||||
12/31/92
|
$0.0434 | $0.0116 | ||||||||
1
Ten Largest Listed Equity Investments * | |||||||
1. | China Medical System Holdings, Ltd. | 10.14% | |||||
2. | HAND Enterprise Solutions Co., Ltd. | 5.14% | |||||
3. | Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. Access Product | 3.57% | |||||
4. | FamilyMart Co., Ltd. | 3.08% | |||||
5. | Wumart Stores, Inc. | 2.97% | |||||
6. | Shandong Weigao Group Medical Polymer Co., Ltd. | 2.93% | |||||
7. | Enn Energy Holdings, Ltd. | 2.82% | |||||
8. | Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd. | 2.80% | |||||
9. | Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd. | 2.50% | |||||
10. | Huiyin Household Appliances Holdings Co., Ltd. | 2.41% | |||||
Direct Investments * | |||||||
1. | China Bright | 2.50% | |||||
2. | Zong Su Foods | 2.42% | |||||
3. | China Silicon Corp., Common Stock | 0.00% | |||||
4. | China Silicon Corp., Series A Preferred | 0.00% | |||||
5. | HAND Enterprise Solutions Pte, Ltd. Preferred | 0.00% | |||||
2
3
4
5
6
Name of Issuer and Title of Issue
|
Shares
|
Value (Note A) | ||||||||||
COMMON STOCK AND OTHER EQUITY INTERESTS
|
||||||||||||
CHINA A SHARES
|
||||||||||||
Information Technology (5.2%)
|
||||||||||||
HAND Enterprise Solutions Co., Ltd.#(1)
|
11,238,137 | $ | 33,935,994 | |||||||||
TOTAL CHINA A SHARES
(Cost $3,164,274)
|
5.2 | % | 33,935,994 | |||||||||
HONG KONG
|
||||||||||||
Consumer Discretionary (6.2%)
|
||||||||||||
Ajisen China Holdings, Ltd.(2)
|
6,945,000 | 10,017,257 | ||||||||||
FU JI Food & Catering Services*V#(1)
|
5,462,000 | | ||||||||||
Huiyin Household Appliances Holdings Co., Ltd.#
|
160,413,750 | 15,907,094 | ||||||||||
Ports Design, Ltd.(2)
|
4,549,500 | 8,226,012 | ||||||||||
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd.(2)
|
3,316,683 | 6,731,606 | ||||||||||
40,881,969 | ||||||||||||
Consumer Staples (1.5%)
|
||||||||||||
Chaoda Modern Agriculture (Holdings), Ltd.#(1)(2)
|
26,651,357 | 2,831,599 | ||||||||||
Natural Beauty Bio-Technology, Ltd.#
|
47,710,000 | 7,311,642 | ||||||||||
10,143,241 | ||||||||||||
Financials (0.9%)
|
||||||||||||
Far East Horizon, Ltd.*
|
7,898,000 | 5,889,172 | ||||||||||
Health Care (1.3%)
|
||||||||||||
China Shineway Pharmaceutical Group, Ltd.(2)
|
3,041,000 | 4,307,920 | ||||||||||
Golden Meditech Co., Ltd.*#(2)
|
35,040,000 | 4,061,301 | ||||||||||
8,369,221 | ||||||||||||
Information Technology (1.7%)
|
||||||||||||
China Innovationpay Group, Ltd.*#
|
146,000,000 | 4,794,591 | ||||||||||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd.(2)
|
291,000 | 6,828,100 | ||||||||||
11,622,691 | ||||||||||||
Telecommunications (2.4%)
|
||||||||||||
China Mobile, Ltd.
|
1,636,500 | 15,732,740 | ||||||||||
Utilities (3.7%)
|
||||||||||||
China Water Affairs Group, Ltd.#(2)
|
19,976,000 | 5,788,281 | ||||||||||
Enn Energy Holdings, Ltd.
|
5,084,000 | 18,594,411 | ||||||||||
24,382,692 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL HONG KONG (Cost $128,998,979)
|
17.7 | % | 117,021,726 | |||||||||
7
Name of Issuer and Title of Issue
|
Shares
|
Value (Note A) | ||||||||||
COMMON STOCK AND OTHER EQUITY INTERESTS (continued)
|
||||||||||||
HONG KONG H SHARES
|
||||||||||||
Consumer Discretionary (3.0%)
|
||||||||||||
Wumart Stores, Inc.#(2)
|
9,699,750 | $ | 19,611,858 | |||||||||
Consumer Staples (0.9%)
|
||||||||||||
Asian Citrus Holdings, Ltd.(2)
|
9,120,000 | 6,377,540 | ||||||||||
Health Care (15.6%)
|
||||||||||||
China Medical System Holdings Ltd.#(2)
|
90,442,200 | 66,972,653 | ||||||||||
Shandong Weigao Group Medical Polymer Co., Ltd.(2)
|
18,352,000 | 19,332,822 | ||||||||||
Sinopharm Group Co., Ltd.(2)
|
6,056,800 | 16,497,272 | ||||||||||
102,802,747 | ||||||||||||
Industrials (0.7%)
|
||||||||||||
Fook Woo Group Holdings, Ltd.*(2)
|
25,314,000 | 4,857,419 | ||||||||||
Telecommunications (1.0%)
|
||||||||||||
ZTE Corp.(2)
|
2,250,826 | 6,507,540 | ||||||||||
TOTAL HONG KONG H SHARES
(Cost $58,948,086)
|
21.2 | % | 140,157,104 | |||||||||
TOTAL HONG KONG (INCLUDING H SHARES)
(Cost $187,947,065)
|
38.9 | % | 257,178,830 | |||||||||
SINGAPORE
|
||||||||||||
Consumer Staples (3.6%)
|
||||||||||||
China Fishery Group, Ltd.#(2)
|
13,594,872 | 11,675,711 | ||||||||||
Hsu Fu Chi International, Ltd.#
|
3,611,084 | 11,857,119 | ||||||||||
23,532,830 | ||||||||||||
Information Technology (0.4%)
|
||||||||||||
CDW Holding, Ltd.#
|
48,182,000 | 2,963,980 | ||||||||||
TOTAL SINGAPORE (Cost $16,970,747)
|
4.0 | % | 26,496,810 | |||||||||
TAIWAN
|
||||||||||||
Consumer Discretionary (6.8%)
|
||||||||||||
FamilyMart Co., Ltd.#
|
4,501,652 | 20,312,956 | ||||||||||
Far Eastern Department Stores, Ltd.(2)
|
11,922,460 | 18,490,612 | ||||||||||
Test-Rite International Co., Ltd.
|
8,457,000 | 6,232,932 | ||||||||||
45,036,500 | ||||||||||||
Consumer Staples (2.3%)
|
||||||||||||
Uni-President Enterprises Corp.
|
10,625,335 | 14,845,210 | ||||||||||
8
Name of Issuer and Title of Issue
|
Shares
|
Value (Note A) | ||||||||||
COMMON STOCK AND OTHER EQUITY INTERESTS (continued)
|
||||||||||||
TAIWAN (continued)
|
||||||||||||
Financials (8.0%)
|
||||||||||||
Chinatrust Financial Holding Co., Ltd.(2)
|
18,788,646 | $ | 12,528,695 | |||||||||
Fubon Financial Holdings Co., Ltd.
|
5,454,608 | 6,499,658 | ||||||||||
KGI Securities Co., Ltd.
|
17,321,078 | 7,381,635 | ||||||||||
Ruentex Development Co., Ltd.#(2)
|
12,694,000 | 15,380,624 | ||||||||||
Yuanta Financial Holdings Co., Ltd.*(2)
|
19,305,684 | 11,131,193 | ||||||||||
52,921,805 | ||||||||||||
Face |
||||||||||||
Amount
|
||||||||||||
Financials (0.8%)
|
||||||||||||
Taiwan Life Insurance Co., Ltd. 4.0% 12/28/14#@
|
$ | 200,000,000 | 5,446,821 | |||||||||
Shares
|
||||||||||||
Materials (1.5%)
|
||||||||||||
China Metal Products Co., Ltd.#
|
12,420,374 | 10,067,320 | ||||||||||
TOTAL TAIWAN (Cost $80,294,654)
|
19.4 | % | 128,317,656 | |||||||||
UNITED STATES
|
||||||||||||
Consumer Staples (0.8%)
|
||||||||||||
China New Borun Corp., ADR*#(2)
|
1,202,859 | 5,232,437 | ||||||||||
Energy (0.4%)
|
||||||||||||
Far East Energy Corp.*#
|
13,775,173 | 2,410,655 | ||||||||||
Health Care (2.9%)
|
||||||||||||
Mindray Medical International, Ltd., ADR(2)
|
291,700 | 7,963,410 | ||||||||||
WuXi PharmaTech Cayman, Inc., ADR*(2)
|
883,490 | 10,981,781 | ||||||||||
18,945,191 | ||||||||||||
Information Technology (2.0%)
|
||||||||||||
Hollysys Automation Technologies, Ltd.*(2)
|
925,700 | 8,053,590 | ||||||||||
VanceInfo Technologies, Inc., ADR*(2)
|
474,800 | 5,512,428 | ||||||||||
13,566,018 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL UNITED STATES (Cost $51,481,520)
|
6.1 | % | 40,154,301 | |||||||||
TOTAL COMMON STOCK AND OTHER EQUITY INTERESTS
(Cost $339,858,260)
|
73.6 | % | 486,083,591 | |||||||||
9
Name of Issuer and Title of Issue
|
Shares
|
Value (Note A)
|
||||||||||
EQUITY LINKED SECURITIES
|
||||||||||||
Consumer Discretionary (1.0%)
|
||||||||||||
Shanghai Yuyuan Tourist Mart Co., Ltd. Access Product
(expiration 03/26/14) 144A,*(3)
|
4,293,036 | $ | 6,714,939 | |||||||||
Consumer Staples (2.0%)
|
||||||||||||
Wuliangye Yibin Co., Ltd. Access Product (expiration 12/11/13)
144A,*(3)
|
931,000 | 5,375,127 | ||||||||||
Wuliangye Yibin Co., Ltd. Access Product (expiration 01/20/15)
144A,*(4)
|
1,403,507 | 8,102,446 | ||||||||||
13,477,573 | ||||||||||||
Financials (4.9%)
|
||||||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. Access Product
(expiration 01/17/12) 144A,*(4)
|
1,209,059 | 7,359,109 | ||||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. Access Product
(expiration 04/01/13) 144A,*(3)
|
2,661,500 | 16,199,598 | ||||||||||
Zhejiang China Commodities City Group Co., Ltd. Access Product
(expiration 01/17/12) 144A,*(4)
|
5,543,940 | 8,426,789 | ||||||||||
31,985,496 | ||||||||||||
Health Care (1.1%)
|
||||||||||||
Jiangsu Yuyue Medical Equipment Co., Ltd. Access Product
(expiration 02/01/16) 144A,*(3)
|
1,936,000 | 7,326,755 | ||||||||||
Industrials (4.2%)
|
||||||||||||
China Railway Construction Corp., Ltd. Access Product
(expiration 01/17/12) 144A,*(4)
|
3,932,600 | 2,792,146 | ||||||||||
China Railway Construction Corp., Ltd. Access Product
(expiration 12/16/13) 144A,*(3)
|
2,650,000 | 1,959,906 | ||||||||||
Qinghai Salt Lake Potash Co., Ltd. Access Product (expiration
01/20/15) 144A,*(4)
|
814,450 | 5,350,720 | ||||||||||
Shanghai Qiangsheng Holding Co., Ltd. Access Product (expiration
01/17/12) 144A,*(4)
|
4,237,252 | 3,953,941 | ||||||||||
Shanghai Qiangsheng Holding Co., Ltd. Access Product (expiration
11/13/14) 144A,*(3)
|
6,245,400 | 5,827,820 | ||||||||||
Suning Appliance Co., Ltd. Access Product (expiration 01/20/15)
144A,*(4)
|
4,607,872 | 7,796,519 | ||||||||||
27,681,052 | ||||||||||||
10
Name of Issuer and Title of Issue
|
Shares
|
Value (Note A)
|
||||||||||
EQUITY LINKED SECURITIES (continued)
|
||||||||||||
Materials (1.2%)
|
||||||||||||
Tangshan Jidong Cement Co., Ltd. Access Product (expiration
01/20/15) 144A,*(4)
|
987,700 | $ | 2,804,080 | |||||||||
Tangshan Jidong Cement Co., Ltd. Access Product (expiration
08/11/15) 144A,*(3)
|
1,849,387 | 5,223,764 | ||||||||||
8,027,844 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL EQUITY LINKED SECURITIES
(Cost $97,166,369)
|
14.4 | % | 95,213,659 | |||||||||
DIRECT INVESTMENTS(5)
|
||||||||||||
Consumer Staples (2.4%)
|
||||||||||||
Zong Su Foods (acquired 09/21/10)*#(1)
|
2,677 | 16,000,429 | ||||||||||
Health Care (2.5%)
|
||||||||||||
China Bright (acquired 08/27/10)*#(1)(6)
|
14,665,617 | 16,507,082 | ||||||||||
Information Technology (0.0%)
|
||||||||||||
China Silicon Corp. Common Stock, (acquired
01/08-9/10)*#(1)
|
2,301,863 | | ||||||||||
China Silicon Corp., Series A Preferred (acquired
11/30/07)*#(1)
|
27,418 | | ||||||||||
TOTAL DIRECT INVESTMENTS (Cost $36,599,297)
|
4.9 | % | 32,507,511 | |||||||||
COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN
|
||||||||||||
State Street Navigator Prime Portfolio
|
82,300,208 | 82,300,208 | ||||||||||
TOTAL COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN
(Cost $82,300,208)
|
12.5 | % | 82,300,208 | |||||||||
SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS
|
||||||||||||
UNITED STATES
|
||||||||||||
Repurchase Agreement with State Street Bank and Trust, 0.01%,
11/01/11(7)
|
28,827,000 | 28,827,000 | ||||||||||
TOTAL UNITED STATES (Cost $28,827,000)
|
4.4 | % | 28,827,000 | |||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS** (Cost $584,751,134)
|
109.8 | % | 724,931,969 | |||||||||
OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
|
(9.8 | )% | (64,488,055 | ) | ||||||||
NET ASSETS
|
100.0 | % | $ | 660,443,914 | ||||||||
11
(1) | Security valued at fair value using methods determined in good faith by or at the direction of the Board of Directors. |
(2) | A portion or all of the security held was on loan. As of October 31, 2011, the market value of the securities loaned was $89,959,455. |
(3) | Equity linked securities issued by Credit Lyonnais (CLSA). |
(4) | Equity linked securities issued by Citigroup Global Markets Holdings. |
(5) | Direct investments are generally restricted as to resale and do not have a readily available resale market. On the date of acquisition of each direct investment, there were no market quotations on similar securities, and such investments were therefore valued in good faith by the Board of Directors at fair market value. The securities continue to be valued in good faith by Board of Directors at fair market value as of October 31, 2011. |
(6) | The Fund holds a put option which allows the Fund to sell the investment for a value at least equal to the purchase price under certain circumstances. |
(7) | Repurchase agreement, dated 10/31/11, due 11/01/11 with repurchase proceeds of $28,827,008 is collateralized by US Treasury Note 1.88% due 02/28/14 with a market value of $29,407,013. |
144A Securities restricted for resale to Qualified Institutional Buyers in the United States or to non-US persons. At October 31, 2011, these restricted securities amounted to $95,213,659, which represented 14.42% of total net assets. | |
ADR American Depositary Receipt. | |
** | At October 31, 2011, aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes was $586,627,720. Gross unrealized appreciation of investments was $216,730,528 while gross unrealized depreciation of investments was $78,426,279, resulting in net unrealized appreciation of investments of $138,304,249. |
12
ASSETS
|
||||
Investments in securities, at value (cost $489,007,957)
(securities on loan $89,959,455) (Note A)
|
$ | 567,197,916 | ||
Investments in affiliated investments, at value (cost
$95,743,177) (Notes A and F)
|
157,734,053 | |||
Total Investments
|
724,931,969 | |||
Cash
|
453 | |||
Foreign currency, at value (cost $17,717,352)
|
17,443,234 | |||
Receivable for investments sold
|
564,380 | |||
Receivable for securities lending income
|
314,017 | |||
Dividends and interest receivable
|
666,857 | |||
Prepaid expenses
|
99,467 | |||
TOTAL ASSETS
|
744,020,377 | |||
LIABILITIES | ||||
Payable upon return of collateral for securities loaned
|
82,300,208 | |||
Investment management fee payable (Note B)
|
389,259 | |||
Administration and custodian fees payable (Note B)
|
141,553 | |||
Contingent liability (Note A)
|
717,795 | |||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
|
27,648 | |||
TOTAL LIABILITIES
|
83,576,463 | |||
TOTAL NET ASSETS
|
$ | 660,443,914 | ||
COMPOSITION OF NET ASSETS:
|
||||
Paid in capital (Note C)
|
454,100,635 | |||
Undistributed net investment income
|
3,969,124 | |||
Accumulated net realized gain on investments and foreign
currency transactions
|
62,417,487 | |||
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency
translations
|
139,956,668 | |||
TOTAL NET ASSETS
|
$ | 660,443,914 | ||
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE
|
||||
($660,443,914/22,781,762 shares of common stock outstanding)
|
$28.99 | |||
13
INVESTMENT INCOME:
|
||||
Dividend income (including dividends of $2,589,682
from non-controlled affiliates, net of tax withheld of
$1,096,982) (Note F)
|
$ | 10,242,157 | ||
Securities lending income
|
1,616,793 | |||
Interest income (including interest of $1,768,909
from non-controlled affiliates, net of tax withheld of $37,827)
(Note F)
|
2,003,937 | |||
TOTAL INVESTMENT INCOME
|
13,862,887 | |||
EXPENSES
|
||||
Investment Management fees (Note B)
|
5,090,534 | |||
Custodian fees (Note B)
|
1,167,938 | |||
Administration fees (Note B)
|
628,280 | |||
Directors fees and expenses (Note B)
|
387,531 | |||
Stock dividend tax expense
|
42,294 | |||
Legal fees
|
187,568 | |||
Printing and postage
|
95,628 | |||
Shareholder service fees
|
74,416 | |||
Insurance
|
47,450 | |||
Audit and tax service fees
|
106,397 | |||
Stock exchange listing fee
|
29,376 | |||
Transfer agent fees
|
24,567 | |||
Chief Compliance Officer fee
|
62,793 | |||
Miscellaneous expenses
|
437,485 | |||
TOTAL EXPENSES
|
8,382,257 | |||
Less: Management fee reimbursement (Note B)
|
(747,725 | ) | ||
NET EXPENSES
|
7,634,532 | |||
NET INVESTMENT INCOME
|
6,228,355 | |||
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN/(LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS
AND FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS |
||||
Net realized gain on investments
|
71,025,240 | |||
Net realized loss on non-controlled affiliate transactions
(Note F)
|
(13,010,950 | ) | ||
Net realized gain on foreign currency transactions
|
427,856 | |||
58,442,146 | ||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on
investments
|
(145,136,906 | ) | ||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on foreign
currency transactions
|
(558,486 | ) | ||
(145,695,392 | ) | |||
Net increase from payments by affiliate (Note I)
|
8,276,957 | |||
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED LOSS ON INVESTMENTS AND FOREIGN
CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS
|
(78,976,289 | ) | ||
NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS
|
$ | (72,747,934 | ) | |
14
Year Ended |
Year Ended |
|||||||
October 31, 2011 | October 31, 2010 | |||||||
INCREASE IN NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS
|
||||||||
Net investment income
|
$ | 6,228,355 | $ | 4,688,085 | ||||
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency
transactions and net increase from payments by affiliate
|
66,719,103 | 52,268,820 | ||||||
Net increase/(decrease) in unrealized
appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and foreign currency
transactions
|
(145,695,392 | ) | 113,403,614 | |||||
Net increase/(decrease) in net assets from operations
|
(72,747,934 | ) | 170,360,519 | |||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
|
||||||||
Net investment income
|
(8,534,134 | ) | (5,825,297 | ) | ||||
Capital gains
|
(43,276,235 | ) | | |||||
Total distributions to shareholders
|
(51,810,369 | ) | (5,825,297 | ) | ||||
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS
|
(124,558,303 | ) | 164,535,222 | |||||
NET ASSETS:
|
||||||||
Beginning of year
|
785,002,217 | 620,466,995 | ||||||
End of year
|
$ | 660,443,914 | $ | 785,002,217 | ||||
Undistributed net investment income, end of year
|
$ | 3,969,124 | $ | 3,851,347 | ||||
15
Increase (decrease) in cash -
|
||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations
|
$ | (72,747,934 | ) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net decrease in net assets from
operations to net cash provided by operating activities:
|
||||
Purchases of investment securities
|
(143,318,975 | ) | ||
Proceeds from disposition of investment securities
|
195,209,571 | |||
Net purchases of short-term investments
|
(5,399,000 | ) | ||
Proceeds from foreign cash transactions
|
(517,713 | ) | ||
Increase in collateral for securities loaned
|
(17,480,819 | ) | ||
Increase in dividends and interest receivable
|
(51,928 | ) | ||
Increase in receivable for securities lending income
|
(251,913 | ) | ||
Decrease in receivable for investments sold
|
5,045,814 | |||
Increase in prepaid expenses and miscellaneous assets
|
(48,179 | ) | ||
Decrease in payable for securities purchased
|
(5,498,527 | ) | ||
Increase in payable upon return of collateral for securities
loaned
|
17,480,819 | |||
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities
|
(488,056 | ) | ||
Net change in unrealized (appreciation)/depreciation on foreign
currency contracts
|
558,486 | |||
Net change in unrealized (appreciation)/depreciation on
investments
|
145,136,906 | |||
Net realized gain from investments and foreign currency
transactions
|
(58,442,146 | ) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
59,186,406 | |||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||
Cash distributions paid
|
(51,810,369 | ) | ||
Net cash used for financing activities
|
(51,810,369 | ) | ||
NET INCREASE IN CASH
|
7,376,037 | |||
CASH AT BEGINNING OF YEAR
|
10,067,650 | |||
CASH AT END OF YEAR
|
$ | 17,443,687 | ||
16
Year Ended October 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2011(1) | 2010(1) | 2009(1) | 2008 | 2007(2) | ||||||||||||||||
Per Share Operation Performance*
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of year
|
$ | 34.46 | $ | 27.24 | $ | 21.72 | $ | 60.50 | $ | 31.40 | ||||||||||
Net investment income
|
0.27 | 0.21 | 0.29 | 0.49 | 0.28 | |||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments and
foreign currency transactions
|
(3.83 | ) | 7.27 | 11.24 | (25.66 | ) | 32.83 | |||||||||||||
Total income (loss) from investment operations
|
(3.56 | ) | 7.48 | 11.53 | (25.17 | ) | 33.11 | |||||||||||||
Less dividends and distributions:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend from net investment income
|
(0.37 | ) | (0.26 | ) | (0.48 | ) | (0.28 | ) | (0.30 | ) | ||||||||||
Distributions from net realized capital gains
|
(1.90 | ) | 0.00 | (5.34 | ) | (11.84 | ) | (3.71 | ) | |||||||||||
Total dividends and distributions
|
(2.27 | ) | (0.26 | ) | (5.82 | ) | (12.12 | ) | (4.01 | ) | ||||||||||
Net increase from payment by affiliate
|
0.36 | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Capital Share Transactions:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(Dilution) to net asset value, resulting from issuance of shares
in stock dividend
|
| | (0.19 | ) | (1.49 | ) | | |||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of year
|
$ | 28.99 | $ | 34.46 | $ | 27.24 | $ | 21.72 | $ | 60.50 | ||||||||||
Per share market price, end of year
|
$ | 25.88 | $ | 33.45 | $ | 25.25 | $ | 19.87 | $ | 51.67 | ||||||||||
Total Investment Return
(Based on Market Price) |
(16.96 | )%(4) | 33.70 | % | 73.37 | % | (48.06 | )% | 90.97 | % | ||||||||||
Ratios and Supplemental Data
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of year (000s)
|
$ | 660,444 | $ | 785,002 | $ | 620,467 | $ | 394,357 | $ | 881,856 | ||||||||||
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets
|
1.01 | %(3) | 1.14 | % | 1.44 | % | 1.20 | %(5) | 1.08 | % | ||||||||||
Ratio of gross expenses to average net assets
|
1.11 | % | 1.14 | % | 1.44 | % | 1.23 | % | 1.08 | % | ||||||||||
Ratio of net expenses to average net assets, excluding stock
dividend tax expense
|
1.01 | % | 1.08 | % | 1.42 | % | 1.11 | % | 1.04 | % | ||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets
|
0.82 | % | 0.67 | % | 1.36 | % | 1.28 | % | 0.67 | % | ||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate
|
20 | % | 29 | % | 34 | % | 49 | % | 46 | % |
(1) | The Fund was audited by Ernst & Young LLP for the years ended October 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009. The previous periods were audited by another independent registered public accounting firm. |
(2) | The Funds Direct Investment Manager changed as of June 2007. |
(3) | Net of management fee reimbursements. See Note B. |
(4) | The total return on net asset value for the year ended October 31, 2011, was −9.71%. Without the indemnity payment the Fund received (see Note I), the Funds total return on net asset value would have been −10.83%. |
(5) | The Fund had earnings credits for overnight cash balances that reduced expenses. |
17
NOTE A | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
18
Value of |
||||||||||||||
Value of |
Cash |
Total |
||||||||||||
Securities | Collateral | Collateral | ||||||||||||
$ | 89,959,455 | $ | 82,300,208 | $ | 97,813,320 |
19
20
Security
|
Acquisition Date(s) | Cost | Value | |||||||||
China Bright
|
08/27/2010 | $ | 14,969,436 | $ | 16,507,082 | |||||||
China Silicon Corp., Series A Preferred
|
11/30/2007 | 5,171,016 | | |||||||||
China Silicon Corp. Common Stock
|
01/08 - 09/10 | 1,458,811 | | |||||||||
Zong Su Foods
|
09/21/2010 | 15,000,034 | 16,000,429 | |||||||||
$ | 36,599,297 | $ | 32,507,511 | |||||||||
21
NOTE B | ADVISORY FEE AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS |
22
NOTE C | CAPITAL STOCK |
NOTE D | INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS |
NOTE E | INVESTMENTS IN CHINA |
23
NOTE F | INVESTMENTS IN NON-CONTROLLED AFFILIATES*: |
Gain/(Loss) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance of |
Gross |
Gross |
Balance of |
Income |
on Sale of |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares Held |
Purchases |
Sales |
Shares Held |
Value |
From |
Shares as of |
||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, |
and |
and |
October 31, |
October 31, |
Non-Controlled |
October 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Name of Issuer
|
2010 | Additions | Reductions | 2011 | 2011 | Affiliates | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||||
CDW Holding, Ltd.
|
51,458,000 | | 3,276,000 | 48,182,000 | $ | 2,963,980 | $ | 289,248 | $ | 120,229 | ||||||||||||||||||
China Bright
|
14,665,617 | | | 14,665,617 | 16,507,082 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
China Medical System Holdings, Ltd.(1)
|
72,353,760 | 108,530,640 | 90,442,200 | 90,442,200 | 66,972,653 | 1,518,898 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
China Silicon Corp. Common Stock
|
2,301,863 | | | 2,301,863 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
China Silicon Corp., Series A Preferred
|
27,418 | | | 27,418 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
China Silicon Corp. Warrants
|
685,450 | | 685,450 | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Far East Energy Corp.(2)
|
17,529,277 | | 3,754,104 | 13,775,173 | 2,410,655 | | (2,061,134 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
HAND Enterprise Solutions Co., Ltd. Common(1)
|
8,027,241 | 11,238,137 | 8,027,241 | 11,238,137 | 33,935,994 | 369,323 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
HAND Enterprise Solutions Pte., Ltd. Preferred
|
500,000 | | 500,000 | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Huiyin Household Appliances Holdings Co., Ltd.
|
160,413,750 | | | 160,413,750 | 15,907,094 | 412,213 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Qingdao Bright Moon Seaweed Group Co., Ltd.(2)
|
31,827,172 | | 31,827,172 | | | 1,736,882 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Taiwan Life Insurance Co., Ltd.
|
200,000,000 | | | 200,000,000 | 5,446,821 | 265,277 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ugent Holdings, Ltd.(2)(3)
|
177,000,000 | | 177,000,000 | | | (233,250 | ) | (11,070,045 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Zong Su Foods
|
2,677 | | | 2,677 | 16,000,429 | | |
* | Affiliated issuers, as defined in the 1940 Act as amended, include issuers in which the Fund held 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities. | |
(1) | Additional shares acquired resulting from a corporate action. | |
(2) | Not affiliated as of October 31, 2011. | |
(3) | Income was written off at the direction of the Direct Investment Manager. |
24
NOTE G | FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT |
| Level 1 Inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access at the measurement date; | |
| Level 2 Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active; | |
| Level 3 Inputs that are unobservable. |
ASSETS VALUATION INPUT | ||||||||||||||||
Description
|
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
COMMON STOCK AND OTHER EQUITY INTERESTS
|
||||||||||||||||
China A Shares
|
||||||||||||||||
Information Technology
|
$ | | $ | 33,935,994 | $ | | $ | 33,935,994 | ||||||||
Total China A Shares
|
| 33,935,994 | | 33,935,994 | ||||||||||||
Hong Kong
|
||||||||||||||||
Consumer Discretionary
|
40,881,969 | | | 40,881,969 | ||||||||||||
Consumer Staples
|
7,311,642 | 2,831,599 | | 10,143,241 | ||||||||||||
Financials
|
5,889,172 | | | 5,889,172 | ||||||||||||
Health Care
|
8,369,221 | | | 8,369,221 | ||||||||||||
Information Technology
|
11,622,691 | | | 11,622,691 | ||||||||||||
Telecommunications
|
15,732,740 | | | 15,732,740 | ||||||||||||
Utilities
|
24,382,692 | | | 24,382,692 | ||||||||||||
Total Hong Kong
|
114,190,127 | 2,831,599 | | 117,021,726 | ||||||||||||
Hong Kong H Shares
|
||||||||||||||||
Consumer Discretionary
|
19,611,858 | | | 19,611,858 | ||||||||||||
Consumer Staples
|
6,377,540 | | | 6,377,540 | ||||||||||||
Health Care
|
102,802,747 | | | 102,802,747 | ||||||||||||
Industrials
|
4,857,419 | | | 4,857,419 | ||||||||||||
Telecommunications
|
6,507,540 | | | 6,507,540 | ||||||||||||
Total Hong Kong H Shares
|
140,157,104 | | | 140,157,104 | ||||||||||||
25
ASSETS VALUATION INPUT | ||||||||||||||||
Description
|
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
Singapore
|
||||||||||||||||
Consumer Staples
|
$ | 23,532,830 | $ | | $ | | $ | 23,532,830 | ||||||||
Information Technology
|
2,963,980 | | | 2,963,980 | ||||||||||||
Total Singapore
|
26,496,810 | | | 26,496,810 | ||||||||||||
Taiwan
|
||||||||||||||||
Consumer Discretionary
|
45,036,500 | | | 45,036,500 | ||||||||||||
Consumer Staples
|
14,845,210 | | | 14,845,210 | ||||||||||||
Financials
|
52,921,805 | | 5,446,821 | 58,368,626 | ||||||||||||
Materials
|
10,067,320 | | | 10,067,320 | ||||||||||||
Total Taiwan
|
122,870,835 | | 5,446,821 | 128,317,656 | ||||||||||||
United States
|
||||||||||||||||
Consumer Staples
|
5,232,437 | | | 5,232,437 | ||||||||||||
Energy
|
2,410,655 | | | 2,410,655 | ||||||||||||
Health Care
|
18,945,191 | | | 18,945,191 | ||||||||||||
Information Technology
|
13,566,018 | | | 13,566,018 | ||||||||||||
Total United States
|
40,154,301 | | | 40,154,301 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL COMMON STOCK AND OTHER EQUITY INTERESTS
|
443,869,177 | 36,767,593 | 5,446,821 | 486,083,591 | ||||||||||||
EQUITY LINKED SECURITIES
|
||||||||||||||||
Consumer Discretionary
|
| 6,714,939 | | 6,714,939 | ||||||||||||
Consumer Staples
|
| 13,477,573 | | 13,477,573 | ||||||||||||
Financials
|
| 31,985,496 | | 31,985,496 | ||||||||||||
Health Care
|
| 7,326,755 | | 7,326,755 | ||||||||||||
Industrials
|
| 27,681,052 | | 27,681,052 | ||||||||||||
Materials
|
| 8,027,844 | | 8,027,844 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL EQUITY LINKED SECURITIES
|
| 95,213,659 | | 95,213,659 | ||||||||||||
DIRECT INVESTMENTS
|
||||||||||||||||
Consumer Staples
|
| | 16,000,429 | 16,000,429 | ||||||||||||
Health Care
|
| | 16,507,082 | 16,507,082 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL DIRECT INVESTMENTS
|
| | 32,507,511 | 32,507,511 | ||||||||||||
COLLATERAL FOR SECURITIES ON LOAN
|
| 82,300,208 | | 82,300,208 | ||||||||||||
SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS
|
||||||||||||||||
UNITED STATES
|
| 28,827,000 | | 28,827,000 | ||||||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS
|
$ | 443,869,177 | $ | 243,108,460 | $ | 37,954,332 | $ | 724,931,969 | ||||||||
26
Change in |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Appreciation |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Depreciation) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
from |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in |
Investments |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of |
Realized |
Unrealized |
Transfers |
Transfers |
Balance as of |
Held at |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in |
October 31, |
Sales/ |
Gain |
Appreciation |
in to |
out of |
October 31, |
October 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities
|
2010 | Purchases | Dispositions | (Loss) | (Depreciation) | Level 3 | Level 3* | 2011 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
COMMON STOCK AND OTHER EQUITY INTERESTS
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer Discretionary
|
$ | 44,491,832 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | (28,584,738 | ) | $ | | $ | (15,907,094 | ) | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Financials
|
7,936,254 | | | | (2,489,433 | ) | | | 5,446,821 | (2,489,433 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
52,428,086 | | | | (31,074,171 | ) | | (15,907,094 | ) | 5,446,821 | (2,489,433 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
DIRECT INVESTMENTS
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer Staples
|
15,000,034 | | | | 1,000,395 | | | 16,000,429 | 1,000,395 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Health Care
|
15,021,769 | | | | 1,485,313 | | | 16,507,082 | 1,485,313 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Industrials
|
9,293,534 | | (18,896,362 | ) | (11,070,045 | ) | 20,672,873 | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Information Technology
|
14,192,162 | | (4,546,134 | ) | | (9,646,028 | ) | | | | 1,381,859 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
53,507,499 | | (23,442,496 | ) | (11,070,045 | ) | 13,512,553 | | | 32,507,511 | 3,867,567 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 105,935,585 | $ | | $ | (23,442,496 | ) | $ | (11,070,045 | ) | $ | (17,561,618 | ) | $ | | $ | (15,907,094 | ) | $ | 37,954,332 | $ | 1,378,134 | |||||||||||||||
* | Transferred out of Level 3 into Level 1 because the sale restriction has been lifted arising from the twelve month lock-up that was agreed to at time of IPO. |
NOTE H | DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES |
NOTE I | INDEMNITY AGREEMENT |
27
NOTE J | SUBSEQUENT EVENT |
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
Number of |
||||||||||||
Funds in the |
||||||||||||
Name (Age) and |
Director |
Complex(1) |
Other Directorships/ |
|||||||||
Address of Directors or |
Since |
Principal Occupation(s) |
Overseen by |
Trusteeships in |
||||||||
Nominees for |
Position(s) Held with |
(Term |
or Employment During |
the Director |
Publicly Held |
|||||||
Director
|
Fund | Ends) | Past Five Years | or Nominee | Companies | |||||||
CLASS I
|
||||||||||||
James J. Lightburn (68)
13, Rue Alphonse de Neuville 75017 Paris, France |
Chairman of the Board and Director |
1992 (2012) |
Retired; Attorney, Nomos (law firm) (2004-2006); Attorney, member of Hughes Hubbard & Reed (law firm) (1993-2004). | 1 | Fromageries Bel S.A. | |||||||
Joe O. Rogers (63)
2477 Foxwood Drive Chapel Hill, NC 27514 |
Director |
1992 (2012) |
Principal, The Rogers International LLC (investment consultation), (July 2001-present); Visiting Professor Fudan University School of Management (August 2010-present). | 1 | The Taiwan Fund, Inc. (1986-present) | |||||||
CLASS II
|
||||||||||||
Michael F. Holland (67)
375 Park Avenue New York, New York 10152 |
Director |
1992 (2013) |
Chairman, Holland & Company L.L.C. (investment adviser) (1995-present). | 1 | The Holland Balanced Fund, Inc.; Reaves Utility Income Fund; The Taiwan Fund, Inc.; State Street Master Funds and State Street Institutional Investment Trust; Blackstone GSO Floating Rate Fund, Inc. | |||||||
CLASS III
|
||||||||||||
William C. Kirby (61)
Harvard University CGIS South Building 1730 Cambridge Street Cambridge, MA 02138 |
Director |
2007 (2014) |
Director, John K. Fairbank Center for Chinese Studies, Harvard University (2006-present); Chairman, Harvard China Fund (2006-present); Harvard University Distinguished Service Professor (2006-present); Dean of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences Harvard University (2002-2006). | 1 | ||||||||
Nigel S. Tulloch (66)
7 Circe Circle Dalkeith WA6009 Australia |
Director |
1992 (2014) |
Director, The HSBC China Fund Limited (1992-2005). | 1 |
(1) | The term Fund Complex means two or more registered investment companies that share the same investment adviser or principal underwriter or hold themselves out to investors as related companies for the purposes of investment and investor services. |
39
Position(s) |
||||||
Name (Age) and |
Held with |
Officer |
Principal Occupation(s) or |
|||
Address of Officers
|
Fund | Since | Employment During Past Five Years | |||
Jamie Skinner (50)
Martin Currie Investment Management Saltire Court 20 Castle Terrace Edinburgh EH12ES Scotland |
President |
September 2009 |
Director, Head of Client Services, Martin Currie Investment Management Limited (October 2004-present). President The Taiwan Fund, Inc. (May 2010-present); President Martin Currie Business Trust (December 2010-present). | |||
Patrick Keniston (47)
Foreside Compliance Services, LLC Three Canal Plaza, Suite 100, Portland, ME 04101 |
Chief Compliance Officer |
August 2011 |
Director, Foreside Compliance Services, LLC (October 2008-present); Counsel, Citi Fund Services (March 2005-October 2008). | |||
Laura F. Dell (47)
4 Copley Place, Boston, MA 02116 |
Treasurer |
December 2008 |
Vice President, State Street Bank and Trust Company (July 2007-present); Senior Director, Investors Bank and Trust Company (January 2002-July 2007). | |||
Tracie A. Coop (35)
4 Copley Place, Boston, MA 02116 |
Secretary |
June 2010 |
Vice President and Senior Counsel, State Street Bank and Trust Company (October 2007-present); Associate Counsel and Manager, Natixis Asset Management Advisors L.P. (2006-2007); Associate Counsel, Natixis Asset Management Advisors L.P. (2005-2006). | |||
Brian OSullivan (37)
801 Pennsylvania Ave Kansas City, MO 64105 |
Assistant Treasurer |
March 2009 |
Vice President, State Street Bank and Trust Company (December 2006-present); Assistant Vice President, State Street Bank and Trust Company (March 2004-December 2006). | |||
Francine S. Hayes (44)
4 Copley Place, Boston, MA 02116 |
Assistant Secretary |
June 2005 |
Vice President and Managing Counsel, State Street Bank and Trust Company (2004-present). |
40
(a) | The China Fund, Inc. (the Fund) has adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to the Funds principal executive officer and principal financial officer. | |
(c) | There have been no amendments to the Funds Code of Ethics during the reporting period for this Form N-CSR. | |
(d) | There have been no waivers granted by the Fund to individuals covered by the Funds Code of Ethics during the reporting period for this Form N-CSR. | |
(f) | A copy of the Funds Code of Ethics is attached as exhibit 12(a)(1) to this Form N-CSR. |
(a) | (1) | The Board of Directors of the Fund has determined that the Fund has one member serving on the Funds Audit Committee that possesses the attributes identified in Instruction 2(b) of Item 3 to Form N-CSR to qualify as audit committee financial expert. |
(2) | The name of the audit committee financial expert is Michael F. Holland. Mr. Holland has been deemed to be independent as that term is defined in Item 3(a)(2) of Form N-CSR. |
Portfolio Manager
|
Dollar Range of Fund Shares Beneficially Owned | |
Wong Kok Hoi
|
0 | |
James Liu
|
0 |
(a) | The registrants principal executive and principal financial officers have concluded that the registrants disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this Form N-CSR based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the 1934 Act (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)). | |
(b) | There were no changes in the registrants internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d))) that occurred during the registrants second fiscal quarter |
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
(a)(1)
|
Code of Ethics is attached hereto in response to Item 2(f). | |
(a)(2)
|
The certifications required by Rule 30a-2 of the 1940 Act are attached hereto. | |
(a)(3)
|
Not applicable. | |
(a)(4)
|
Proxy voting policies and procedures of the Fund and its investment adviser are attached hereto in response to Item 7. | |
(b)
|
The certifications required by Rule 30a-2(b) of the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto. |
By: |
/s/ Jamie Skinner | |||
President of The China Fund, Inc. | ||||
Date:
|
January 6, 2012 |
By: |
/s/ Jamie Skinner | |||
President of The China Fund, Inc. | ||||
Date:
|
January 6, 2012 | |||
By: |
/s/ Laura F. Dell | |||
Treasurer of The China Fund, Inc. | ||||
Date:
|
January 6, 2012 |
| honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships; | ||
| full, fair, accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that the Fund files with, or submits to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and in other public communications made by the Fund; | ||
| compliance with applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations; | ||
| the prompt internal reporting of violations of the Code to an appropriate person or persons identified in the Code; and | ||
| accountability for adherence to the Code. |
1
| use his personal influence or personal relationship improperly to influence investment decisions or financial reporting by the Fund whereby the Covered Officer would benefit personally to the detriment of the Fund; | ||
| cause the Fund to take action, or fail to take action, for the individual personal benefit of the Covered Officer rather than the benefit of the Fund; or | ||
| retaliate against any other Covered Officer or any employee of the Fund or its affiliated persons for reports of potential violations by the Fund of applicable rules and regulations that are made in good faith. | ||
Each Covered Officer must discuss certain material conflict of interest situations with the Funds Audit Committee. Examples of such situations include: | |||
| service as a Director, general partner, or officer of any unaffiliated business organization. This rule does not apply to charitable, civic, religious, public, political, or social organizations, the activities of which do not conflict with the interests of the Fund; | ||
| the receipt of any non-nominal gifts; | ||
| the receipt of any entertainment from any company with which the Fund has current or prospective business dealings unless such entertainment is business-related, reasonable in cost, appropriate as to time and place, and not so frequent as raise any question of impropriety; |
| any ownership interest in, or any consulting or employment relationship with, any of the Funds service providers, other than its investment adviser, administrator, transfer agent, custodian or any affiliated person thereof; and | ||
| a direct or indirect financial interest in commissions, transaction charges or spreads paid by the Fund for effecting portfolio transactions or for selling or redeeming shares other than an interest arising from the Covered Officers employment, such as compensation or equity ownership. |
| Each Covered Officer will monitor the compliance of the Fund and the Funds service providers with federal or state statutes, regulations or administrative procedures that affect the operation of the Fund. | |
| Each Covered Officer should not knowingly misrepresent, or cause others to misrepresent, facts about the Fund to others, whether within or outside the Fund, including to the Funds Board, Funds Audit Committee and the Funds independent auditors, and to governmental regulators and self-regulators and self-regulatory organizations. | |
| Each Covered Officer should, to the extent appropriate within his or her area of responsibility, consult with other officers and employees of the Fund and its service providers with the goal of promoting full, fair, |
2
accurate, timely and understandable disclosure in the reports and documents the Fund files with, or submits to, the SEC and in other public communications made by the Fund. |
| It is the responsibility of each covered officer to promote and encourage professional integrity in all aspects of the Funds operations. |
| upon adoption of this Code (or thereafter as applicable, upon becoming a Covered Officer), sign and return a report in the form of Exhibit B to the Funds compliance officer affirming that he or she has received, read, and understands the Code; | ||
| annually sign and return a report in the form of Exhibit C to the Funds compliance officer as an affirmation that he or she has complied with the requirements of the Code; and | ||
| notify the Funds Audit Committee promptly if he or she knows of any violation of this Code. Failure to do so is itself a violation of this Code. |
| The Audit Committee will take all appropriate actions to investigate any potential violations reported to the Committee. | ||
| If, after such investigation, the Audit Committee believes that no violation has occurred, the Audit Committee is not required to take any further action. | ||
| Any matter that the Audit Committee believes is a violation of this Code will be reported to the full Board. | ||
| If the Board concurs that a violation has occurred, it will notify the appropriate personnel of the applicable service provider and may dismiss the Covered Officer as an officer of the Fund. | ||
| The Audit Committee will be responsible for granting waivers of provisions of this Code, as appropriate. | ||
| Any changes to or waivers of this Code will, to the extent required, be disclosed as provided by SEC rules. |
3
4
Title | Name | |
President, Chief Executive Officer and Principal Executive Officer
|
Jamie Skinner | |
Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Financial Officer
|
Laura F. Dell |
5
1. | I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of The China Fund, Inc.; | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; | |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | ||
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | ||
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and | ||
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and | ||
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date:
|
January 6, 2012 | |||
By: |
/s/ Jamie Skinner | |||
President (principal executive officer) of The China Fund, Inc. |
3. | I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of The China Fund. Inc.; | |
4. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; | |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; | ||
(b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; | ||
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and | ||
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and | ||
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date:
|
January 6, 2012 | |||
By: |
/s/ Laura F. Dell | |||
Treasurer (principal financial officer) of The China Fund, Inc. |
1
Fund and shall be provided at such time(s) as are required for the timely filing of Form-NPX and at such additional time(s) as the Fund and the Investment Manager may agree from time to time. With respect to those proxies that an Investment Manager has identified as involving a conflict of interest1, the Investment Manager shall submit a separate report indicating the nature of the conflict of interest and how that conflict was resolved with respect to the voting of the proxy. |
1 | As it is used in this document, the term conflict of interest refers to a situation in which the Investment Managers or affiliated persons of the Investment Managers have a financial interest in a matter presented by a proxy other than the obligation they incur as Investment Managers to the Fund which could potentially compromise the Investment Managers independence of judgment and action with respect to the voting of the proxy. | |
2 | The Fund must file its first report on Form N-PX not later than August 31, 2004, for the twelve-month period beginning July 1, 2003, and ending June 30, 2004. |
2
3
MARTIN CURRIE INC STATEMENT OF POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
|
![]() |
|
![]() |
July 2011 |
è | the election of insiders or affiliated outsiders would cause the board not to be deemed independent; | |
è | Directors have adopted a poison pill without shareholder approval since the companys last annual meeting and there is no requirement to put the pill to shareholder vote within 12 months of its adoption; | |
è | Directors have failed to address the issue(s) that resulted in any of the directors receiving fewer than 50% of votes out of those cast at the previous board election; and | |
è | where directors have failed to act on key issues, such as failure to submit a rights plan to a shareholder vote, failure to act on tender offers where a majority of shareholders have tendered their shares or failure to respond to shareholder actions that have received significant shareholder support. |
1
è | the tenure of the audit firm; | |
è | the establishment and disclosure of a renewal process whereby the auditor is regularly evaluated for both audit quality and competitive price; | |
è | the length of the rotation period; and | |
è | significant audit-related issues. |
2
3
4
JSS |
An MSCI Brand |
DISCLOSURE/DISCLAIMER |
4 | |||
1. OPERATIONAL ITEMS |
5 | |||
Financial Results/Director and Auditor Reports |
5 | |||
Appointment of Auditors and Auditor Fees |
5 | |||
Appointment of Internal Statutory Auditors |
5 | |||
Allocation of Income |
5 | |||
Amendments to Articles of Association |
6 | |||
Change in Company Fiscal Term |
6 | |||
Lower Disclosure Threshold for Stock Ownership |
6 | |||
Amend Quorum Requirements |
6 | |||
Transact Other Business |
6 | |||
2. BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
7 | |||
Director Elections |
7 | |||
ISS Classification of Directors International Policy 2011 |
8 | |||
Contested Director Elections |
9 | |||
Discharge of Directors |
9 | |||
Director, Officer, and Auditor Indemnification and Liability
Provisions |
10 | |||
Board Structure |
10 | |||
3. CAPITAL STRUCTURE |
11 | |||
Share Issuance Requests |
11 | |||
General Issuances |
11 | |||
Specific Issuances |
11 | |||
Increases in Authorized Capital |
11 | |||
Reduction of Capital |
11 | |||
Capital Structures |
11 | |||
Preferred Stock |
12 | |||
Debt Issuance Requests |
12 | |||
Pledging of Assets for Debt |
12 | |||
Increase in Borrowing Powers |
12 | |||
Share Repurchase Plans |
12 | |||
Reissuance of Repurchased Shares |
13 | |||
Capitalization of Reserves for Bonus Issues/Increase in Par Value |
13 | |||
4. COMPENSATION |
14 | |||
Compensation Plans |
14 | |||
Director Compensation |
14 | |||
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | - 2 - |
5. OTHER ITEMS |
15 | |||
Reorganizations/Restructurings |
15 | |||
Mergers and Acquisitions |
15 | |||
Mandatory Takeover Bid Waivers |
15 | |||
Reincorporation Proposals |
15 | |||
Expansion of Business Activities |
15 | |||
Related-Party Transactions |
16 | |||
Antitakeover Mechanisms |
16 | |||
Shareholder Proposals |
16 | |||
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | - 3 - |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | - 4 - |
| There are concerns about the accounts presented or audit procedures used; or | ||
| The company is not responsive to shareholder questions about specific items that should be publicly disclosed. |
| There are serious concerns about the procedures used by the auditor; | ||
| There is reason to believe that the auditor has rendered an opinion, which is neither accurate nor indicative of the companys financial position; | ||
| External auditors have previously served the company in an executive capacity or can otherwise be considered affiliated with the company; | ||
| Name of the proposed auditors has not been published; | ||
| The auditors are being changed without explanation; or | ||
| Fees for non-audit services exceed standard annual audit-related fees (only applies to companies on the MSCI EAFE index and/or listed on any country main index). |
| There are serious concerns about the statutory reports presented or the audit procedures used; | ||
| Questions exist concerning any of the statutory auditors being appointed; or | ||
| The auditors have previously served the company in an executive capacity or can otherwise be considered affiliated with the company. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | - 5 - |
| The dividend payout ratio has been consistently below 30 percent without adequate explanation; or | ||
| The payout is excessive given the companys financial position. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | - 6 - |
| Adequate disclosure has not been provided in a timely manner; | ||
| There are clear concerns over questionable finances or restatements; | ||
| There have been questionable transactions with conflicts of interest; | ||
| There are any records of abuses against minority shareholder interests; or | ||
| The board fails to meet minimum corporate governance standards. |
| Material failures of governance, stewardship, or fiduciary responsibilities at the company; or | ||
| Failure to replace management as appropriate; or | ||
| Egregious actions related to the director(s) service on other boards that raise substantial doubt about his or her ability to effectively oversee management and serve the best interests of shareholders at any company. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | - 7 - |
| Employee or executive of the company; | ||
| Any director who is classified as a non-executive, but receives salary, fees, bonus, and/or other benefits that are in line with the highest-paid executives of the company. |
| Any director who is attested by the board to be a non-independent NED; | ||
| Any director specifically designated as a representative of a significant shareholder of the company; | ||
| Any director who is also an employee or executive of a significant shareholder of the company; | ||
| Any director who is nominated by a dissenting significant shareholder, unless there is a clear lack of material [5] connection with the dissident, either currently or historically; | ||
| Beneficial owner (direct or indirect) of at least 10% of the companys stock, either in economic terms or in voting rights (this may be aggregated if voting power is distributed among more than one member of a defined group, e.g., family members who beneficially own less than 10% individually, but collectively own more than 10%), unless market best practice dictates a lower ownership and/or disclosure threshold (and in other special market-specific circumstances); | ||
| Government representative; | ||
| Currently provides (or a relative[l] provides) professional services[2] to the company, to an affiliate of the company, or to an individual officer of the company or of one of its affiliates in excess of $10,000 per year; | ||
| Represents customer, supplier, creditor, banker, or other entity with which company maintains transactional/commercial relationship (unless company discloses information to apply a materiality test[3]); | ||
| Any director who has conflicting or cross-directorships with executive directors or the chairman of the company; | ||
| Relative[l] of a current employee of the company or its affiliates; | ||
| Relative[l] of a former executive of the company or its affiliates; | ||
| A new appointee elected other than by a formal process through the General Meeting (such as a contractual appointment by a substantial shareholder); | ||
| Founder/co-founder/member of founding family but not currently an employee; | ||
| Former executive (5 year cooling off period); | ||
| Years of service is generally not a determining factor unless it is recommended best practice in a market and/or in extreme circumstances, in which case it may be considered.[4] | ||
| Any additional relationship or principle considered to compromise independence under local corporate governance best practice guidance. |
| No material[5] connection, either directly or indirectly, to the company (other than a board seat) or the dissenting significant shareholder. |
| Represents employees or employee shareholders of the company (classified as employee representative but considered a non-independent NED). |
[1] | Relative follows the definition of immediate family members which covers spouses, parents, children, stepparents, step-children, siblings, in-laws, and any person (other than a tenant or employee) sharing the household of any director, nominee for director, executive officer, or significant shareholder of the company. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | - 8 - |
[2] | Professional services can be characterized as advisory in nature and generally include the following: investment banking/financial advisory services; commercial banking (beyond deposit services); investment services; insurance services; accounting/audit services; consulting services; marketing services; and legal services. The case of participation in a banking syndicate by a non-lead bank should be considered a transaction (and hence subject to the associated materiality test) rather than a professional relationship. | |
[3] | A business relationship may be material if the transaction value (of all outstanding transactions) entered into between the company and the company or organization with which the director is associated is equivalent to either 1 percent of the companys turnover or 1 percent of the turnover of the company or organization with which the director is associated. OR, A business relationship may be material if the transaction value (of all outstanding financing operations) entered into between the company and the company or organization with which the director is associated is more than 10 percent of the companys shareholder equity or the transaction value, (of all outstanding financing operations), compared to the companys total assets, is more than 5 percent. | |
[4] | For example, in continental Europe, directors with a tenure exceeding 12 years will be considered non-independent. In the United Kingdom and Ireland, directors with a tenure exceeding nine years will be considered non-independent, unless the company provides sufficient and clear justification that the director is independent despite his long tenure. | |
[5] | For purposes of ISS director independence classification, material will be defined as a standard of relationship financial, personal or otherwise that a reasonable person might conclude could potentially influence ones objectivity in the boardroom in a manner that would have a meaningful impact on an individuals ability to satisfy requisite fiduciary standards on behalf of shareholders. |
| Company performance relative to its peers; | ||
| Strategy of the incumbents versus the dissidents; | ||
| Independence of directors/nominees; | ||
| Experience and skills of board candidates; | ||
| Governance profile of the company; | ||
| Evidence of management entrenchment; | ||
| Responsiveness to shareholders; | ||
| Whether a takeover offer has been rebuffed; | ||
| Whether minority or majority representation is being sought. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | - 9 - |
| A lack of oversight or actions by board members which invoke shareholder distrust related to malfeasance or poor supervision, such as operating in private or company interest rather than in shareholder interest; or | ||
| Any legal issues (e.g. civil/criminal) aiming to hold the board responsible for breach of trust in the past or related to currently alleged actions yet to be confirmed (and not only the fiscal year in question), such as price fixing, insider trading, bribery, fraud, and other illegal actions; or | ||
| Other egregious governance issues where shareholders will bring legal action against the company or its directors. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | -10 - |
| The specific purpose of the increase (such as a share-based acquisition or merger) does not meet ISS guidelines for the purpose being proposed; or | ||
| The increase would leave the company with less than 30 percent of its new authorization outstanding after adjusting for all proposed issuances. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | -11 - |
| A repurchase limit of up to 10 percent of outstanding issued share capital (15 percent in UK/Ireland); | ||
| A holding limit of up to 10 percent of a companys issued share capital in treasury (on the shelf); and | ||
| A duration of no more than 5 years, or such lower threshold as may be set by applicable law, regulation or code of governance best practice. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | -12 - |
| A holding limit of up to 10 percent of a companys issued share capital in treasury (on the shelf); and | ||
| A duration of no more than 18 months. |
| A holding limit of up to 10 percent of a companys issued share capital in treasury (on the shelf); and | ||
| A duration of no more than 18 months. |
| The repurchase can be used for takeover defenses; | ||
| There is clear evidence of abuse; | ||
| There is no safeguard against selective buybacks; and/or | ||
| Pricing provisions and safeguards are deemed to be unreasonable in light of market practice. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | -13 - |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | -14 - |
| Valuation Is the value to be received by the target shareholders (or paid by the acquirer) reasonable? While the fairness opinion may provide an initial starting point for assessing valuation reasonableness, ISS places emphasis on the offer premium, market reaction, and strategic rationale. | ||
| Market reaction How has the market responded to the proposed deal? A negative market reaction will cause ISS to scrutinize a deal more closely. | ||
| Strategic rationale Does the deal make sense strategically? From where is the value derived? Cost and revenue synergies should not be overly aggressive or optimistic, but reasonably achievable. Management should also have a favourable track record of successful integration of historical acquisitions. | ||
| Conflicts of interest Are insiders benefiting from the transaction disproportionately and inappropriately as compared to non-insider shareholders? ISS will consider whether any special interests may have influenced these directors and officers to support or recommend the merger. | ||
| Governance Will the combined company have a better or worse governance profile than the current governance profiles of the respective parties to the transaction? If the governance profile is to change for the worse, the burden is on the company to prove that other issues (such as valuation) outweigh any deterioration in governance. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | -15 - |
| The parties on either side of the transaction; | ||
| The nature of the asset to be transferred/service to be provided; | ||
| The pricing of the transaction (and any associated professional valuation); | ||
| The views of independent directors (where provided); | ||
| The views of an independent financial adviser (where appointed); | ||
| Whether any entities party to the transaction (including advisers) is conflicted; and | ||
| The stated rationale for the transaction, including discussions of timing. |
2011 ISS International Proxy Voting Guidelines Summary | -16 - |
1. | This Form N-CSR filing for the Fund (the Report) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and | |
2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Fund. |
By: |
/s/ Jamie Skinner | |||
Chief Executive Officer of The China Fund, Inc. | ||||
Date:
|
January 6, 2012 | |||
By: |
/s/ Laura F. Dell | |||
Chief Financial Officer of The China Fund, Inc. | ||||
Date:
|
January 6, 2012 |
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