EX-99.2 4 dex992.htm PROSPECTUS RELATING TO THE SHARE SALE FACILITY Prospectus relating to the Share Sale Facility

 

Exhibit 2

 

PROSPECTUS

 

LOGO

 

ORIGIN ENERGY LIMITED

 

328,282 Ordinary Shares

 


 

This prospectus relates to the resale of 328,282 of our ordinary shares by all of our shareholders who hold less than 2,000 of our ordinary shares and are located in those jurisdictions identified in this prospectus under the heading “Selling Shareholders.” For a period from August 4, 2003 to September 9, 2003, or as such other later date determined by us, the ordinary shares may be offered by the selling shareholders in connection with a share sale facility through ordinary brokerage transactions on the Australian Stock Exchange, at market prices on the Australian Stock Exchange prevailing at the time of the sale as described in this prospectus. The offering of our ordinary shares pursuant to this prospectus is not being underwritten.

 

Our ordinary shares are traded on the Australian Stock Exchange under the symbol “ORG.”

 

Investing in our securities involves risks that are described in the “ Risk Factors” section beginning on page 2 of this prospectus.

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offence.

 

The date of this prospectus is July 31, 2003.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

   1

SUMMARY

   1

RISK FACTORS

   2

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

   2

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE

   2

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

   3

ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES

   3

INFORMATION ABOUT THE OFFER

   3

EXPERTS

   16

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

   F-1


ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

 

The registration statement we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission includes exhibits that provide more detail on descriptions of the matters discussed in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the related exhibits filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, together with additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information.”

 

Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus to “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Origin Energy Limited and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

SUMMARY

 

This summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference. Because this is only a summary, it does not contain all the information you should consider before participating in the share sale facility. You should read the entire prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference carefully.

 

Our Address

 

Our principal executive offices are located at Level 39, AMP Centre, 50 Bridge Street, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia, and our telephone number is + 61 2 9220 6400.

 

The Offering

 

Ordinary shares

328,282

 

Selling shareholders

Our ordinary shares are being sold by up to 436 of our shareholders. Such shareholders consist of all of our shareholders who (a) hold less than 2,000 of our ordinary shares and (b) are located outside of Australia, New Zealand, the Cook Islands, Fiji, The United Kingdom, The Netherlands, The Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Tonga, Vanuatu, and Western Samoa.

 

Offer details

For a period from August 4, 2003 to September 9, 2003, or as such other later date determined by us, the ordinary shares may be offered by the selling shareholders in connection with a share facility through ordinary brokerage transactions on the Australian Stock Exchange, at market prices on the Australian Stock Exchange prevailing at the time of the sale and in other ways described in “The Offer Details” and “Plan of Distribution.”

 

Use of Proceeds

We will not receive any proceeds from the offering.

 

Australian Stock Exchange Symbol

ORG. On July 11, 2003, the last reported sale price for our ordinary shares on the Australian Stock Exchange was A$4.27 per share.

 

1


RISK FACTORS

 

An investment in our ordinary shares involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully the risk factors contained in our filing on Form 20-F/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 15, 2003, and all other information contained in and incorporated by reference in this prospectus before making an investment decision. See “Where You Can Find More Information” for information on how to obtain a copy of our Form 20-F. Additional risks and uncertainties that are not yet identified or that we think are immaterial may also materially harm our business, operating results and financial condition and could result in a complete loss of your investment.

 

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

We have filed a registration statement on Form F-3 with the Securities and Exchange Commission, under the Securities Act of 1933, including exhibits and schedules, in connection with the ordinary shares to be transacted in this offering. This prospectus is part of the registration statement and does not contain all the information included in the registration statement. The registration statement incorporates by reference additional information and exhibits. We are subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and file annual, and periodic reports, and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You may read and copy the registration statement and any document we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission at the public reference room maintained by the Securities and Exchange Commission at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the public reference room by calling the Securities and Exchange Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330. The Securities and Exchange Commission also maintains a web site that contains reports, and information statements and other information regarding companies, such as us, that file documents electronically with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The address of that site on the world wide web is http://www.sec.gov. The information on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s web site is not part of this prospectus, and any references to this web site or any other web site are inactive textual references only.

 

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE

 

The Securities and Exchange Commission permits us to “incorporate by reference” the information contained in documents we file with it, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents rather than by including them in this prospectus. Information that is incorporated by reference is considered to be part of this prospectus and you should read it with the same care. Later information that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission will automatically update and supersede the information that is either contained herein or incorporated by reference herein, and will be considered to be a part of this prospectus from the date such documents are filed. We have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and incorporate by reference in this prospectus:

 

    our Annual Report on Form 20-F/A for the year ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 15, 2003;

 

    our Annual Report on Form 20-F/A for the year ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 10, 2003;

 

    our Report on Form 6-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 15, 2003, setting forth our report for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, and our Sustainability Report to Stakeholders for the financial year ended June 30, 2002;

 

    our Report on Form 6-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 5, 2003, setting forth our report for the quarter ended December 31, 2002;

 

    our initial Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended June 30, 2002, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 24, 2002; and

 

    our Report on Form 6-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 6, 2002, setting forth our report for the quarter ended September 30, 2002.

 

We also incorporate by reference all additional documents that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the terms of Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, that are made after the initial filing date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and before the termination of any offering of securities offered by this prospectus. We may also incorporate by reference certain Forms 6-K subsequently submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission by stating in those forms that they are being incorporated into this prospectus. Any statement contained in this prospectus or in a document incorporated in, or deemed to be incorporated by reference to, this prospectus shall be deemed to be modified or superseded, for purposes of this prospectus, to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or any other subsequently filed document which also is incorporated in, or is deemed to be incorporated by reference to this prospectus, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

 

 

2


Upon your written or oral request of any or all of the documents incorporated by reference but not delivered with this prospectus, we will send to you the copies you requested at no charge. However, we will not send exhibits to such documents, unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference in such documents. You should direct requests for such copies to the Company Secretary, Origin Energy Limited, Level 39, AMP Centre, 50 Bridge Street Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia. Our telephone number is +61-2 9220-6400.

 

You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus, and the registration statement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information in this prospectus, or incorporated by reference, is accurate only as of the dates of those documents. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Certain statements in this prospectus and the documents incorporated in this prospectus by reference constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. When used in this prospectus and the documents incorporated in the prospectus by reference, the words “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “no assurance” and similar expressions and statements which are made in the future tense, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from any future results, performance of achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include among others, those listed under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in the prospectus. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances upon which any such statement is based.

 

ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES

 

We are a company organized under the laws of the State of New South Wales, Australia, and our principal executive offices are located in Sydney, Australia. All of our directors and officers, and some of the experts named in this prospectus, reside outside the United States, principally in Australia. All or a substantial portion of our assets and the assets of the directors, officers and experts, is located outside the United States. As a result, you may not be able to effect service of process within the United States upon us or these persons or enforce judgments of United States courts in the United States against us or them based on the civil liability provisions of the United States federal securities laws. In addition, there are doubts as to the enforceability in Australia against us or any of our directors, officers or experts, in original actions or in actions for enforcement of judgments of United States courts, of liabilities based upon the civil liability provisions of the United States federal securities laws.

 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE OFFER

 

Offer Statistics And Expected Timetable

 

For details on the offer of Ordinary Shares pursuant to this prospectus see “The Offer Details” below.

 

Capitalization and Indebtedness

 

The following table sets forth our capitalization and long-term debt in Australian dollars as of May 31, 2003. The shares for sale through this facility will be sold on the Australian Stock Exchange in ordinary market transactions on behalf of eligible shareholders. The proceeds from such sales will be remitted to those selling shareholders. We will not buy back any of the shares sold hereby. Consequently there should be no change to our capitalization as a result of this share sale facility.

 

The following table is based on our unaudited interim financial statements for the six months ended December 31, 2002 which were prepared in accordance with Australian generally accepted accounting principles (“Australian GAAP”), in a manner consistent with our audited Financial Statements for our fiscal year ended June 30, 2002 and updated for movements in our financial accounts to May 31, 2003. See Note 39 to such Financial Statements included in our Annual

 

3


Report on Form 20-F/A for the year ended June 30, 2002 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 15, 2003. This table should be read in conjunction with our unaudited financial statements and other financial information contained elsewhere in and incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

 

     May 31, 2003

    

(A$ in millions)

(Unaudited)

Long term debt

    

Long term indebtedness (unsecured)

   683.0

Long term lease liabilities (secured)

   0.1
    

Total long term debt

   683.1
    

Equity

    

Ordinary shares(1)(2)

   418.5

Reserves

   113.4

Retained profit

   1,209.9

Outside equity interest in controlled entities

   35.7
    

Total equity

   1,777.5
    

Total capitalization

   2,460.6
    

(1)   No-par value.
(2)   The number of shares outstanding as of May 31, 2003 excludes 11,519,400 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our Employee Stock Option Plan.

 

Reasons for the Offer and Use of Proceeds

 

All of the ordinary shares offered hereby are being sold by the selling shareholders. We will not receive any proceeds from the offering. However, your participation in this Share Sale Facility may help us reduce our future costs for the reasons described below.

 

We evolved from the demerger of Boral Ltd (“Old Boral”), a company listed on the ASX which had a combination of building and construction material businesses and energy businesses. Prior to the demerger, Old Boral was listed on the Nasdaq National Market and had an American Depository Receipt (“ADR”) program in the United States with The Bank of New York as depositary. The company had significant overseas operations, including building and construction material businesses in the United States. A Scheme of Arrangement to separate Old Boral’s building and construction materials businesses from its energy businesses was approved at a meeting of Old Boral’s shareholders on February 17, 2000. Consequently, two industry specific Australian listed companies, Boral Limited (“New Boral”) and Origin Energy, were created from the Old Boral. The mechanisms of the Scheme of Arrangement were such that each holder of Old Boral shares subsequently held one New Boral share and one Origin Energy share for every two Old Boral shares held. The record date for the issue of New Boral and Origin Energy shares was February 25, 2000.

 

As the surviving entity of the demerger under the Scheme of Arrangement, we inherited Old Boral’s reporting obligations under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”) and its Nasdaq listing. At the time of the demerger, we had no U.S. operations, and we currently have no U.S. operations other than a small indirect passive investment in a production well in Louisiana. We have in excess of 100,000 shareholders, of which less than 0.4% are domiciled in the United States.

 

We delisted from the Nasdaq National Market effective February 17, 2000 and terminated our ADR program in November 2001. However, since our ordinary shares are registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act, we are required to file annual reports on Form 20-F and periodic reports on Form 6-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We are looking at reducing the costs, both in dollar terms and in management resources, associated with the compliance with our reporting obligations and related shareholder servicing costs. Each year, the financial statements set out in our annual report on Form 20-F must be reconciled to US GAAP and audited in accordance with U.S. generally accepted auditing standards, at significant cost to us. In addition, the annual process of preparing the Form 20-F, including the financial statements presentation, constitutes a significant burden on our management resources.

 

We believe that many of our shareholders acquired Old Boral shares to invest in an international building and construction materials company or received such shares pursuant to employee share plans, and may not wish to continue an association with an Australian energy company. In addition, many shareholders in the United States and other countries outside of Australia that are eligible to participate in the Share Sale Facility hold small parcels of shares. Sales of these shares would ordinarily be subject to significant transaction costs and payment would normally be received in a foreign currency (Australian dollars).

 

Under our Share Sale Facility, we are giving investors outside of Australia and certain other countries in which we have operations who hold less than 2,000 of our ordinary shares the opportunity to dispose of their entire holding without incurring brokerage or transaction costs, and to receive payment from the sale of such shares in U.S. dollars.

 

If, following the closing of the Share Sale Facility, the number of shareholders of record in the United States falls below 300, we will seek to deregister under the Exchange Act, pursuant to Rule 12g-4 thereunder, and we will no longer be required to comply with the reporting requirements under the Exchange Act. All shareholders will, however, continue to receive our periodic reports that are lodged with the ASX pursuant to the ASX listing rules.

 

Interests of Experts And Counsel

 

Not Applicable.

 

The Offer Details

 

We are registering 328,282 ordinary shares on behalf of certain of our selling shareholders described below in order to enable them to sell their ordinary shares through a share sale facility. A description of the share sale facility follows.

 

Description of Our Share Sale Facility

 

Our share sale facility will be made available to up to 436 of our shareholders holding 328,282 of our ordinary shares. These shareholders comprise all of our shareholders who (a) hold less than 2,000 of our ordinary shares and (b) are located outside Australia, New Zealand, The Cook Islands, Fiji, The United Kingdom, The Netherlands, The

 

4


Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Tonga, Vanuatu and Western Samoa (“Eligible Shareholders”). For the period from August 4, 2003 to September 9, 2003 (or as such period may be extended), Eligible Shareholders will be entitled to sell all, but not less than all, of their ordinary shares through the share sale facility. Eligible Shareholders will not be obliged to sell their shares through the share sale facility and such shareholders will not receive any premium or other incentive to participate in the share sale facility.

 

We have engaged Georgeson Shareholder Communications Corporation (“Georgeson”) to act as information agent in connection with the share sale facility. In this capacity, Georgeson will provide administrative and support services. We will pay Georgeson total fees (consisting of the items listed as “Information Agent Fee” and “Printing Fees” in the table under the heading “Expenses of the Issue”) of up to US$41,055 for its services.

 

We will also require the services of our share registrar, ASX Perpetual Registrars Limited (“Perpetual”), to assist in the processing of data and co-ordination of this facility in Australia. We will pay Perpetual total fees estimated to be approximately A$8,000, or approximately US$5,000, for these services.

 

We have appointed Citigroup Global Markets Australia Pty Ltd (“CGMA”) to act as broker in connection with the share sale facility. CGMA will conduct sales of the ordinary shares submitted to the share sale facility by Eligible Shareholders in open market transactions on the Australian Stock Exchange. We have agreed to pay CGMA broker’s commission of 0.5% in connection with the sale of the ordinary shares through the share sale facility. These fees are listed as “Transfer Agent Fees” in the table under the heading “Expenses of the Issue” and are not expected to exceed US$2,000.

 

Georgeson will act as information agent in the United States, co-ordinating the printing and mailing of information and instructions regarding the share sale facility, ensuring that all Eligible Shareholders have received the information, answering any questions regarding the facility and collating responses. Responses will be forwarded to Perpetual who will verify that shareholding details have not changed, and ensure that all shares are able to be sold by our elected broker. CGMA will act as broker in connection with the share sale facility. CGMA will conduct sales of the ordinary shares in open market transactions on the Australian Stock Exchange on a weekly basis in a manner that is expected to minimize any market impact of the sales on the price of our ordinary shares. We expect that sales will commence on the second Friday that the program is open, and will continue on each Friday until the program is terminated. The price per share to be paid to participating Eligible Shareholders will be the volume weighted average share price for that day on which the shares are sold in Australian dollars multiplied by the noon buying rate in New York City for cable transfers in Australian dollars as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Noon Buying Rate”) on that day. Participating Eligible Shareholders will not be guaranteed a minimum sale price for their ordinary shares. After the sales have been effected on the Australian Stock Exchange and verified, proceeds will be transferred to Georgeson in New York who will then arrange for the mailing of tax forms, checks and closing letters.

 

Neither we, Perpetual nor Georgeson will directly or indirectly receive any of the commissions paid to CGMA for the sales of the ordinary shares by participating Eligible Shareholders. At no time will we, CGMA, Perpetual or Georgeson take title to any ordinary shares sold through the share sale facility. In addition, neither we, CGMA, Perpetual nor Georgeson will recommend publicly or privately that Eligible Shareholders participate in the share sale facility.

 

As part of the share sale facility we will also offer exiting Eligible Shareholders the opportunity to have any uncashed dividend checks in Australian dollars which they have previously received replaced by a U.S. dollar check. The conversion from Australian dollars to U.S. dollars will be undertaken at the same “Noon Buying Rate” as is used to convert the proceeds from the sale of their shares to U.S. dollars.

 

Upon completion of the share sale facility, if we have fewer than 300 U.S. shareholders, calculated pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, we intend to terminate our registration under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. As a result, we would no longer be subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Plan of Distribution

 

The ordinary shares offered pursuant to this prospectus will be sold pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in brokered transactions on the Australian Stock Exchange. See “The Offer Details” above for a more detailed description of this process.

 

5


Markets

 

The ordinary shares sold by the selling shareholders will be sold in brokered transactions on the Australian Stock Exchange. See “The Offer Details” above for a more detailed description of this process.

 

Selling Shareholders

 

We are registering the ordinary shares offered pursuant to this prospectus on behalf of up to 436 of our shareholders holding 328,282 or approximately 0.050% of our ordinary shares. Such shareholders consist of all of our shareholders who (a) hold less than 2,000 of our ordinary shares and (b) are located outside of Australia, New Zealand, the Cook Islands, Fiji, The United Kingdom, The Netherlands, The Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Tonga, Vanuatu, and Western Samoa. See “The Offer Details” above for a more detailed description of this process.

 

Dilution

 

Not Applicable.

 

Expenses of the Issue

 

In connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered, all expenses incurred with the registration of the securities will be borne by us.

 

     Expenses (US$)

Registration Fee

   75

Blue Sky Qualification Fees And Expenses*

   5,000

Transfer Agent Fees*

   2,000

Information Agent Fee*

   37,555

Printing Fees*

   3,500

Legal Fees And Expenses*

   80,000

Accounting Fees And Expenses*

   36,300

Data Processing and Co-ordination *

   5,300
    
     US$169,730
    

*   Estimated.

 

Share Capital

 

As at June 30, 2002 and July 25, 2003, the total number of our outstanding ordinary shares, no-par value, issued and fully paid was 647,829,152 and 657,777,551, respectively.

 

The following tables set out the movement in our share capital over the last three years.

 

Movements in Share Capital July 1, 1999 to June 30, 2000

 

     Number of Shares

   A$ in ’000s

Balance at beginning of period

   1,128,155,934    1,942,675

Exercise of Options

   —      —  

Dividend Re-investment plan

   7,944,422    19,520

Employee Share Plan

   —      —  

Share Buy Back

   —      —  

Share Purchase Plan

   —      —  

Institutional Placements

   —      —  

 

6


     Number of Shares

    A$ in ’000s

 

Consolidation of every 2 shares into 1 share in February, 2000

   (568,050,178 )   —    

Reduction in Share Capital(1)

   —       (1,795,039 )
    

 

Total Movements in Ordinary Share Capital

   (560,105,756 )   (1,775,519 )
    

 

Balance at end of period

   568,050,178     167,156  
    

 

 

Movements in Share Capital July 1, 2000 to June 30, 2001

 

     Number of Shares

    A$ in ’000s

Balance at beginning of period

   568,050,178     167,156

Exercise of Options

   —       —  

Dividend Re-investment plan

   6,304,775     11,301

Employee Share Plan

   453,933     —  

Share Buy Back(2)

   (1,760,507 )   —  

Share Purchase Plan

   —       —  

Institutional Placements

   —       —  
    

 

Total Movements in Ordinary Share Capital

   4,998,201     11,301
    

 

Balance at end of period

   573,048,379     178,457
    

 

 

Movements in Share Capital July 1, 2001 to June 30, 2002

 

     Number of Shares

   A$ in ’000s

Balance at beginning of period

   573,048,379    178,457

Exercise of Options

   761,650    1,570

Dividend Re-investment plan

   2,693,165    8,117

Employee Share Plan

   629,145    —  

Share Buy Back

   —      —  

Share Purchase Plan

   26,500,287    73,563

Institutional Placements

   44,196,526    123,332
    
  

Total Movements in Ordinary Share Capital

   74,780,773    206,582
    
  

Balance at end of period

   647,829,152    385,039
    
  

 

Movements in Share Capital July 1, 2002 to July 25, 2003

 

     Number of Shares

   A$ in ’000s

Balance at beginning of period

   647,829,152    385,039

Exercise of Options

   2,401,100    5,533

Dividend Re-investment plan(3)

   7,547,299    28,276

Employee Share Plan

   —      —  

Share Buy Back

   —      —  

Share Purchase Plan

   —      —  

 

 

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Institutional Placements

   —      —  
    
  

Total Movements in Ordinary Share Capital

   9,948,399    33,810
    
  

Balance at end of period

   657,777,551    418,849
    
  

(1)   Reduction in issued capital for the in-specie distribution of Blue Circle Southern Cement Limited (renamed Boral Limited) shares to existing shareholders, pursuant to the “Scheme of Arrangement between Boral Limited and the holders of its ordinary shares”, dated December 15, 1999 (568,050,178 shares in Blue Circle Southern Cement Limited at A$3.16 were issued).

 

(2)   On May 18, 2001 we completed the buy-back of 1,760,507 ordinary shares, representing 0.31% of our ordinary shares on issue on that date. The buy-back was implemented in accordance with Article 17A of our Constitution which was approved by shareholders at our Extraordinary General Meeting held on April 11, 2001. The total consideration for shares bought back on the market was A$3,992,000, being an average, including incidental costs, of A$2.27 per share. The consideration was deducted from retained profits.

 

(3)   In 2002 we offered our Dividend Reinvestment Plan with a 5% discount to the weighted average price of shares sold on market in the 5 days prior to the date of record of the dividend. There was no such discount in prior years.

 

Material Changes

 

On July 11, 2003, we advised the Australian Stock Exchange that we propose to make an off market cash tender offer of A$4.25 per share to acquire all the ordinary shares in Oil Company of Australia Limited (“OCA”) that we do not already own. The timetable for the offer is yet to be determined, and the offer will not be subject to any defeating conditions.

 

We currently hold 85.23% of the issued capital of OCA and currently consolidate OCA into our accounts, with adjustments made for the minority interests at the net income level. Should we be successful in acquiring all the shares we do not currently own at the proposed offer price, the transaction will cost us approximately A$74 million plus ancillary costs. We expect the cost of the transaction to be offset by the benefit of consolidating 100% of OCA into our financial results. The acquisition, which will be funded out of existing debt facilities, is therefore not expected to have a material impact on our financial performance.

 

The balance of the issued capital in OCA is held by approximately 500 shareholders. Santos Ltd, an Australian oil and gas exploration and production company, holds around 12.5% of the issued capital, while the next largest shareholder holds less than 0.2% of the issued capital. Santos Ltd has agreed to accept the offer in respect of 2.9 million of its shares, giving us a relevant interest in 87.69% of the issued capital of OCA. Under the terms of our agreement with Santos, Santos is free to accept or reject our offer for the shares not covered by the agreement, or to accept any alternative offer that may be made.

 

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Six Months ended December 31, 2002 compared with Six Months ended December 31, 2001

 

     Six months ended December 31,

 
     2002

    2001

 
     (All amounts in millions of A$
unless otherwise specified)
 
     (unaudited)  

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE DATA:

            

Amounts prepared in accordance with Australian GAAP

            

Sales revenue

   1,658.1     1,222.8  

Operating profit before significant items

   138.9     83.0  

Significant items

        

Income tax

   (47.2 )   (25.8 )

Net income before outside equity interest

   91.7     57.2  

Outside equity interest

   (2.1 )   (2.6 )

Net income

   89.6     54.7  

Number of shares (shares)

   652,317,960     646,312,069  

Basic earnings per share (A$ per share)

   0.138     0.087  

Diluted earnings per share (A$ per share)

   0.137     0.087  

Amounts prepared in accordance with US GAAP

            

Net income

   140.3     80.8  

Basic earnings per ordinary share (A$ per share)

   0.216     0.129  

Diluted earnings per ordinary share (A$ per share)

   0.215     0.128  
     As at
December 31,
2002


    As at
December 31,
2001


 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION DATA:

            

Amounts prepared in accordance with Australian GAAP

            

Current assets

   668.9     522.1  

Current liabilities

   654.0     487.8  

Total assets

   3,326.3     2,873.8  

Long-term debt

   630.1     520.0  

Equity

   1,731.2     1,569.4  

Amounts prepared in accordance with US GAAP

            

Total assets

   3,512.6     2,878.0  

Long-term debt

   630.1     520.0  

Equity

   1,804.4     1,619.2  

 

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Results By Segment

 

Six Months ended December 31, 2002

(in millions of A$)

 

    

External

Sales


  

Earnings Before

Interest, Tax,

Depreciation &

Amortization

(EBITDA)(1)


  

Earnings

Before Interest

and Tax

(EBIT)(2)


Segments

              

Exploration and Production

   144.6    90.2    47.1

Retail

   1,396.4    133.8    94.6

Generation

   40.9    19.5    10.5

Networks

   76.2    12.3    11.4
    
  
  

Total

   1,658.1    255.9    163.7
    
  
  
     Assets

  

Depreciation

And

Amortization


  

Capital

Expenditure

and

Acquisitions


Segments

              

Exploration and Production

   967.8    43.1    135.1

Retail

   1,530.5    39.2    152.5

Generation

   367.8    9.1    94.1

Networks

   171.8    0.9    0.1

Unallocated

   288.4    —      —  
    
  
  

Total

   3,326.3    92.3    381.8
    
  
  

 

10


Six Months ended December 31, 2001

(in millions of A$)

 

    

External

Sales


  

Earnings Before

Interest, Tax,

Depreciation &

Amortization

(EBITDA)(1)


  

Earnings

Before Interest

and Tax

(EBIT)(2)


Segments

              

Exploration and Production

   140.8    102.3    57.4

Retail

   990.8    67.7    34.8

Generation

   27.6    10.4    2.5

Networks

   63.5    12.2    10.9
    
  
  

Total

   1,222.8    192.6    105.5
    
  
  
     Assets

  

Depreciation

And

Amortization


  

Capital

Expenditure

and

Acquisitions


Segments

              

Exploration and Production

   828.9    44.9    75.0

Retail

   1,373.9    33.0    39.1

Generation

   287.6    8.0    31.2

Networks

   173.3    1.3    0.8

Unallocated

   210.1    —      —  
    
  
  

Total

   2,873.8    87.1    146.1
    
  
  

(1)   EBITDA is used extensively in our Australian financial statements to assess segment performance and is net profit before the deduction of depreciation, amortization, interest, tax and outside equity interests. EBITDA is the sum of amounts disclosed as EBIT and Depreciation and Amortization.

 

(2)   EBIT is used extensively in our Australian financial statements to assess segment performance and is net profit before the deduction of interest, tax and outside equity interests. EBIT is reconciled to net profit after tax for the six months ended December 31, 2002 of A$89.6 million (December 31, 2001: A$54.7 million) by adding back interest expense of A$24.8 million (December 31, 2001: A$22.5 million); income tax of A$47.2 million (December 31, 2001: A$25.8 million) and net profit attributable to outside equity interests of A$2.1 million (December 31, 2001: A$2.6 million).

 

11


Profit

 

We reported a net profit after tax of A$89.6 million for the six months ended December 31, 2002, an increase of A$34.9 million, or 64%, compared to A$54.7 million for the six months ended December 31, 2001. The increase was principally due to improved contribution from our Retail segment following electricity tariff increases of 13.5% in January 2002 and our acquisition of the CitiPower retail electricity business in July 2002. There were no significant items in the result for either this half or the prior corresponding period.

 

Basic earnings per share increased by 59% to A$0.138 per share on a capital base that increased by 4.7%. We declared an interim dividend of A$0.05 per share in relation to the six months ended December 31, 2002 on February 20, 2003, franked to A$0.02, which will be paid on March 24, 2003, compared to a fully franked interim dividend of A$0.02 per share for the six months ended December 31, 2001. The Dividend Reinvestment Plan will apply to this dividend and a 5% discount will be provided, based on the average of share price transactions for Origin Energy Limited shares over the five trading days prior to the date of record, March 7, 2003.

 

Revenue

 

Revenue from ordinary activities for the six months ended December 31, 2002 increased A$432.4 million or 35%, to A$1,669.9 million from A$1,237.5 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001. This revenue consists principally of sales of energy and related products as well as revenue from rendering of services, distributions received and proceeds from the sale of assets. Our total external energy sales revenue, that is, sales revenue after eliminating intersegment sales, increased A$435.3 million or 36%, to A$1,658.1 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$1,222.8 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001. Revenue increased from all segments, but most notably in the Retail and Generation segments as discussed below.

 

External sales revenue for the Retail segment increased to A$1,396.4 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$990.8 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$405.6 million or 41%. This was due mainly to the addition of revenues from the retail electricity business that we acquired from CitiPower in July 2002 which accounted for A$304.8 million of this increase. In addition, on January 13, 2002, we received a 13.5% increase in electricity tariffs in the area covered by the Powercor electricity retail business acquired by us in June 2001 which added a further A$36.3 million of revenue. These increases in revenue are related to fundamental growth of the retail business and we have now established a dynamic, dual-fuel energy retail business with over 2 million customers.

 

External sales for the Generation segment increased to A$40.9 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$27.6 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$13.3 million, or 48%. This increase was principally as a result of increased contribution from power generation reflecting our acquisition of a 50% interest in the Worsley Cogeneration power station which contributed an additional A$0.9 million to revenue, the commissioning of the new Quarantine Power Station which contributed an additional A$2.6 million to revenue, and the impact of significantly higher prices received for sales from merchant plants which contributed an additional A$7.9 million to revenue. These new assets have helped strengthen our position and expertise in both the area of contracted cogeneration plants in the case of Worsley and the development of merchant plants addressing the peak component of the electricity market in the case of Quarantine.

 

External sales revenue for the Networks segment increased to A$76.2 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$63.5 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$12.7 million or 20%. This increase was principally due to the cost recovery of increased responsibilities for the implementation of Full Retail Contestability activities under our operating and maintenance contracts with Envestra Limited which contributed an additional A$12.5 million to revenue.

 

External sales revenue for the Exploration and Production segment increased to A$144.6 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$140.8 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$3.8 million or approximately 3%. This increase was primarily due to higher prices for gas and liquids, which including the effect of currency and oil price hedging added A$9.1 million to revenues, offsetting lower oil production from the sale of producing fields in the Eromanga Basin during early 2002, which

 

12


reduced revenues by A$4.4 million. The balance, a reduction of A$0.9 million, was attributable to a variety of factors. The discovery of oil in the Hovea, Jingemia, and Eremia fields in the Perth Basin during 2001 and 2002 is likely to add significantly to oil production as these fields are appraised and developed during the coming year, reversing the decline in revenue following the sale of the Eromanga Basin oil fields.

 

The total of revenues received from ordinary activities also includes distributions received of A$7.7 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from our interest in Envestra Limited compared to distributions received of A$6.7 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$1.0 million. This increase was due to an increase in our shareholding in Envestra Limited of 17.4 million shares in March 2002.

 

No businesses were disposed of during the six months ended December 2002. In the six months ended December 31, 2002 proceeds from the sale of assets were A$2.2 million, principally from the sale of minor operating assets. In the six months ended December 2001 the equivalent amount was A$0.7 million.

 

Expenses

 

Our total expenses for ordinary activities excluding borrowing costs were A$1,512.5 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 compared to A$1,134.7 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$377.8 million, or 33%. Expenses consist primarily of raw materials and consumables used in production, depreciation and amortization, employee expenses, contracting costs, exploration and production costs and administrative and other expenses.

 

Raw materials and consumables expense increased to A$1,105.4 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$803.3 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$302.1 million or 38%. This increase principally reflected the impact of six months operations of the CitiPower retail electricity business acquired in July 2002, which added A$261.3 million to electricity purchasing costs, higher supply costs for the LPG business, which added A$5.2 million to costs, and other miscellaneous factors in total increasing costs by A$35.6 million.

 

Depreciation and amortization increased to A$92.3 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$87.1 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$5.2 million or 6%. This was primarily due to an increase of A$5.5 million in the depreciation charges associated with computer systems for full retail contestability to A$5.8 million, and an increase in the amortization charge of A$2.4 million to A$9.5 million against commodity hedging contracts acquired from Powercor in June 2001, partially offset by a decrease of A$2.2 million in the depreciation of buildings, plant and equipment.

 

Employee expenses increased to A$101.6 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$77.4 million, an increase of A$24.2 million or 31%. This was largely due to an increase in employee numbers from 2,423 to 2,961 predominantly as a result of our growing retail businesses.

 

Administrative and other expenses increased to A$55.3 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$34.8 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$20.5 million or 59% principally due to additional administrative expenses associated with the growth of the Retail business, which added A$10.5 million to costs, an increase in insurance costs of A$3.4 million, and an increase in duties paid in relation to the Networks business of A$6.6 million.

 

Exploration and production costs increased to A$35.2 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$25.3 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$9.9 million or 39%. This increase was largely due to an increase in exploration provisioning of A$6.6 million from A$7.0 million to A$13.6 million and an increase in expenses associated with joint ventures of A$3.2 million, including charges relating to areas that are operated by other companies, such as our main producing asset, the Cooper Basin.

 

Net interest expense

 

Net interest expense increased A$2.3 million or 10% to A$24.8 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$22.5 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001. The increase was largely due to increased borrowing costs associated with funding our acquisition of the electricity retail business of CitiPower in July 2002 and acquisition of coal seam gas assets, also in July 2002.

 

13


Income tax expense

 

Income tax expense increased A$21.4 million or 83% to A$47.2 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$25.8 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001. The increase primarily reflects the higher pre-tax profit and reduced tax loss transfers available to the company, which has raised the effective tax rate from 31% to 34%.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Capital Expenditure

 

Capital expenditure on plant and equipment for the six months ended December 31, 2002 totaled A$57.3 million, a decrease of A$15.2 million or 21% from A$72.6 million in the prior corresponding period. This was due to capital expenditure on the Quarantine Power Station and systems to support retail contestability that were included in the six months ended December 31, 2001, but were not repeated in the six months ended December 31, 2002. Expenditure on the Quarantine Power project is complete and only minor expenditure is anticipated on systems to support retail contestability going forward.

 

Expenditure on exploration and development totaled A$97.0 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002, an increase of A$37.7 million or 64% in the six months ended December 31, 2001. This was largely due to the acquisition of various coal seam gas interests in Queensland for a total A$48.0 million. We may undertake further acquisitions of this nature in the future if other companies decide to bring assets to market but this cannot be predicted at this time.

 

The acquisition in December 2002 of the Mt Stuart power station and related entities for an effective consideration of A$93.3 million was not settled until January 2003 and accordingly is not reflected in the cash flows in the six months ended December 31, 2002. There were no transactions for the purchase of controlled entities completed in the six months ended December 31, 2002, compared with A$7.7 million in the previous period where we paid for the acquisition of the Gasmart appliance stores in Victoria.

 

Expenditure on the purchase of businesses was A$131.6 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002, representing the purchase of the CitiPower retail electricity business in July 2002. There was no expenditure on the purchase of businesses in the equivalent period last year. We do not anticipate significant acquisitions in this area in the foreseeable future.

 

Borrowings

 

As at December 31, 2002, our total debt was A$735.1 million, compared to A$650.4 million at June 30, 2002. After deducting cash of A$30.4 million, net borrowings were A$704.7 million as at December 31, 2002. Our net debt to equity ratio at December 31, 2002 was approximately 41% compared to 39% at June 30, 2002. The increase in this ratio was primarily due to higher borrowings required to fund acquisitions described under Capital Expenditure above.

 

Our short-term borrowings were A$105.0 million at December 31, 2002 compared to A$85.2 million at June 30, 2002, comprising approximately 14% of our total debt at December 31, 2002. Of this short-term debt, A$90.0 million was outstanding at December 31, 2002 under our unsecured working capital facility. This facility was renewed in January 2003 and has a fixed maturity of February 2004.

 

Our long-term borrowings at December 31, 2002 were A$630.1 million compared to A$565.1 million at June 30, 2002, comprising approximately 86% of our total debt. Our long-term debt is all payable later than two years but not later than five years.

 

On March 11, 2003 we issued US$250 million of senior unsecured notes in three series with maturities ranging from 2010 to 2018 to US institutional investors in a traditional private placement. The details of each of the three tranches are set out below:

 

    Tranche A: US$75 million due July 1, 2010 with a coupon rate of 4.75% payable semi-annually.

 

14


    Tranche B: US$80 million due March 11, 2015 with a coupon rate of 5.39% payable semi-annually.
    Tranche C: US$95 million due March 12, 2018 with a coupon rate of 5.66% payable semi annually.

 

The notes are repayable in full at their maturity date. The notes are senior unsecured obligations of Origin Energy Limited and are guaranteed by a group of wholly-owned subsidiaries of Origin Energy.

 

The proceeds of this debt issuance have been used to repay existing Australian dollar denominated indebtedness under various bank loan facilities. We have swapped the repayment of both principal and interest in relation to these notes into Australian dollars through foreign exchange swaps with an aggregate exposure of A$423 million. See Section 11 of our Annual Report on Form 20-F/A, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 15, 2003, for a more detailed discussion of our foreign exchange rate position.

 

The weighted average interest rate of our interest bearing debt was 5.7% at December 31, 2002, compared to 5.9% as at June 30, 2002. We expect that the issuance of the US$250 million of senior unsecured notes described above will not result in any significant change to our weighted average interest rate in the short to medium term. As at March 17, 2003, other than the US$250 million of senior unsecured notes which have been swapped into Australian dollars as described above, all our interest bearing debt was denominated in Australian dollars.

 

Cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities

 

The following table summarizes our cash flows from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities for the periods shown

 

     Six months ended
December 31,


 
     2002

    2001

 
     (in millions of $A)  

Operating activities

   219.2     146.0  

Investing activities

   (283.7 )   (139.5 )

Financing activities

   84.3     (0.8 )

 

Net cash provided by operating activities increased to A$219.2 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 from A$146.0 million for the six months ended December 31, 2001. This was due to a significant increase in cash received from customers of A$417.8 million, outweighing an increase in cash paid to suppliers and employees of A$345.2 million.

 

Net interest and other borrowing costs increased to A$24.5 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002, from A$22.4 million in the six months ended December 31, 2001, primarily due to higher average borrowings over the period. Income taxes paid of A$15.4 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 are consistent with the level of income taxes paid in the previous corresponding period.

 

Net cash flows used in investing activities were A$283.7 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 compared to A$139.5 million for the six months ended December 31, 2001, an increase of A$144.2 million. This reflects the acquisition of the electricity retail business of CitiPower in July 2002, the acquisition of additional coal seam gas assets, also in July 2002, and expenditure in our oil and gas operations, particularly in relation to development of oil discoveries in the Perth Basin.

 

Net cash flows provided/(net cash flows used) by financing activities increased to A$84.3 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 compared to A$(0.8) million in the six months ended December 31, 2001. Proceeds from issues of shares and options were A$3.8 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 compared to A$197.9 million in the previous corresponding period. This was partially offset by net proceeds of borrowings of A$91.5 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002 compared to a net repayment of borrowings of A$176.0 million in the previous corresponding period. Dividends paid were A$10.9 million compared to A$22.7 million in the previous corresponding period.

 

Equity Capital

 

15


Share capital increased by A$14.1 million in the six months ended December 31, 2002, principally as a result of a high level of participation in the Dividend Reinvestment Plan which increased equity capital by A$10.3 million and the exercise of options under the Senior Executive Option Plan.

 

Dividends

 

An interim dividend of A$0.05 per share franked to A$0.02 per share was declared in conjunction with the release of our interim financial results on February 20, 2003. The dividend had a record date of March 7, 2003 and was paid on March 24, 2003. The Dividend Reinvestment Plan applied to this dividend with a 5% discount to the weighted average of share price transactions for Origin Energy Limited shares over the five trading days prior to the date of record.

 

EXPERTS

 

The consolidated financial statements and schedule of Origin Energy Limited as of June 30, 2002 and 2001 and for each of the years in the three year period ended June 30, 2002 have been incorporated by reference herein in reliance on the reports of KPMG, independent accountants, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.

 

 

 

16


INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

ORIGIN ENERGY LIMITED

 

     PAGE

Unaudited Half Yearly Report for the six months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

   F-2

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Financial Performance for the six months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

   F-3

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Financial Performance for the six months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

   F-4

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at December 31, 2002 and 2001

   F-7

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

   F-9

Unaudited Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the six months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

   F-10

Other notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

   F-11

 

CURRENCY OF PRESENTATION

 

We publish our financial statements in Australian dollars. In our financial statements references to “dollars”, “A$” or “$” are to Australian dollars.

 

F-1


HALF YEARLY REPORT

(unaudited)

 

Name of Entity

 

Origin Energy Limited and its Controlled Entities

 

ACN


   Half Yearly
(tick)


  

Preliminary
final

(tick)


   Half year Ended (‘current period’)

000 051 696

   ü           31 December 2002

 

For announcement to the market

 

                $’A’000

Revenues from ordinary activities (item 1.1)

   up    34.9 % to   1,669,903

Profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to members (item 1.22)

   up    63.9 % to   89,599

Profit from extraordinary items after tax attributable to members (item 2.5)

        0.0 %   —  

Net profit for the period attributable to Members (item 1.11)

   up    63.9 % to   89,599

 

Dividends


   Amount per security

  

Franked amount

per security at 30% tax


Interim dividend (item 15.6)

   5.0 cents    2.0 cents

Previous corresponding period (item 15.7)

   2.0 cents    2.0 cents

Date for determining entitlements to the dividend (see item 15.2)

        7 March 2003

 

Brief explanation of any of the figures reported above (see Note 1) and short details of any bonus or cash issue or other
         item(s) of importance not previously released to the market:

   NIL

This unaudited half yearly report should be read in conjunction with the most recent annual financial report.

    

 

 

F-2


Unaudited Consolidated statement of financial performance for the six months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

 

          Current
period
$A’000


   

Previous
corresponding
period

$A’000


    % Change
+/-


 

1.1

   Revenues from ordinary activities (see items 1.23-1.25)    1,669,903     1,237,468     34.9  %

1.2

   Expenses from ordinary activities (see items 1.26+1.27)    (1,512,481 )   (1,134,693 )   33.3  %

1.3

   Borrowing costs    (25,485 )   (23,318 )   9.3  %

1.4

   Share of net profits of associates and joint venture entities (see item 16.7)    6,928     3,543     95.5  %
         

 

 

1.5

   Profit from ordinary activities before tax    138,865     83,000     67.3  %

1.6

   Income tax on ordinary activities    47,201     25,776     83.1  %
         

 

 

1.7

   Profit from ordinary activities after tax    91,664     57,224     60.2  %

1.8

   Profit from extraordinary items after tax (see item 2.5)      —       —       —    
         

 

 

1.9

   Net profit    91,664     57,224     60.2  %

1.10

   Net profit attributable to outside equity interests    2,065     2,562     (19.4  %)
         

 

 

1.11

   Net profit for the period attributable to members    89,599     54,662     63.9  %
         

 

 

Non-owner transaction changes in equity

                  

1.12

   Net increase in asset revaluation reserve    —       —          

1.13

  

Net exchange differences on translation of financial statements of self-sustaining foreign operations:

                    — Net gain/(loss) on translation of assets and liabilities of overseas                          controlled entities

   1,126     (708 )      

1.14

   Other revenue, expense and initial adjustments recognized directly in equity    —       —          

1.15

   Initial adjustments from UIG transitional provisions    —       —          
         

 

 

1.16

   Total revenues, expenses and valuation adjustments attributable to members of Origin Energy Limited recognized directly in equity (Items 1.12 to 1.15)    1,126     (708 )      
         

 

 

1.17

   Total changes in equity from non-owner related transactions attributable to members of Origin Energy Limited    90,725     53,954        
         

 

 

 

Earnings per share (EPS)

 

         

Current

Period


  

Previous

corresponding

period


   % Change
+/-


 

1.18

   Basic earnings per share    13.8 cents    8.7 cents    58.6  %

1.19

   Diluted earnings per share    13.7 cents    8.7 cents    57.5  %
         
  
  

 

F-3


Notes to the unaudited consolidated statement of financial performance for the six months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

 

Profit from ordinary activities attributable to members

 

         

Current

period

$A’000


  

Previous

corresponding

period

$A’000


1.20

   Profit from ordinary activities after tax (item 1.7)    91,664    57,224

1.21

   Less outside equity interests    2,065    2,562
         
  

1.22

   Profit from ordinary activities after tax, attributable to members    89,599    54,662
         
  

 

Revenue and expenses from ordinary activities—by nature

 

         

Current

Period

$A’000


  

Previous

corresponding

period

$A’000


     Revenue from sale of goods    1,581,882    1,159,176
     Revenue from rendering of services    76,256    63,579
         
  

1.23

   Total sales revenue    1,658,138    1,222,755

1.24

   Interest revenue    681    816

1.25

   Other revenue from ordinary activities    11,084    13,897
         
  
     Revenue from ordinary activities    1,669,903    1,237,468
         
  

1.26

   Details of relevant expenses:          
    

Raw materials and consumables used, and changes in finished goods and work in progress

   1,105,392    803,263
    

Advertising

   10,184    5,297
    

Amortization of intangibles

   11,914    12,221
    

Amortization of commodity hedging contracts

   9,537    7,092
    

Bad and doubtful debts

   5,194    2,243
    

Employee expenses

   101,602    77,366
    

Exploration and production costs

   35,219    25,331
    

Consultancy costs

   3,782    3,778
    

Contracting costs

   57,081    53,214
    

Motor vehicle expenses

   8,119    8,404
    

Net book value of assets sold

   2,521    1,669
    

Occupancy expenses

   13,424    9,765
    

Repairs and maintenance

   8,242    7,586
    

Royalties

   14,212    14,833
    

Administration and other expenses from ordinary activities

   55,255    34,803

1.27

   Depreciation and amortization excluding amortization of intangibles (see item 2.3)    70,803    67,828
         
  
     Expenses from ordinary activities    1,512,481    1,134,693
         
  
     Borrowing costs    25,485    23,318
         
  
     Total expenses    1,537,966    1,158,011
         
  

 

 

F-4


         

Current

Period

$A’000


  

Previous

corresponding

period

$A’000


Capitalized outlays          

1.28

   Interest costs capitalized in asset values    —      —  

1.29

   Outlays capitalized in intangibles (unless arising from an acquisition of a business)    —      —  
         
  

 

Consolidated retained profits

 

         

Current

Period

$A’000


   

Previous

corresponding

period

$A’000


 

1.30

   Retained profits at the beginning of the financial period    1,095,158     999,223  

1.31

   Net profit attributable to members (item 1.11)    89,599     54,662  

1.32

   Net transfers (to) and from reserves    79     (8 )

1.33

   Net effect of changes in accounting policies    —       —    

1.34

   Dividends and other equity distributions paid or payable    (26 )   (14,708 )
         

 

1.35

   Retained profits at the end of the financial period    1,184,810     1,039,169  
         

 

 

Intangible and extraordinary items

 

          Consolidated—current period

         

Before tax

$A’000


  

Related tax

(expense) /

benefit

$A’000


  

Related outside

equity interests

$A’000


   

Amount

(after tax)

attributable

to members

$A’000


2.1

   Amortization of goodwill    5,905    —      —       5,905

2.2

   Amortization of other intangibles    6,009    —      —       6,009
         
  
  

 

2.3

   Total amortization of intangibles    11,914    —      —       11,914
         
  
  

 

2.4

   Extraordinary items (details)    —      —      —       —  
         
  
  

 

2.5

   Total extraordinary items    —      —      —       —  
         
  
  

 

 

F-5


          Consolidated—previous corresponding period

         

Before tax

$A’000


  

Related tax

(expense) /

benefit

$A’000


  

Related outside

equity interests

$A’000


  

Amount (after

tax) attributable

to members

$A’000


2.1

   Amortization of goodwill    2,814    —      —      2,814

2.2

   Amortization of other intangibles    9,407    —      —      9,407
         
  
  
  

2.3

   Total amortization of intangibles    12,221    —      —      12,221
         
  
  
  

2.4

   Extraordinary items (details)    —      —      —      —  
         
  
  
  

2.5

   Total extraordinary items    —      —      —      —  
         
  
  
  

 

F-6


Unaudited consolidated statement of financial position as at December 31, 2002 and 2001

 

          At end of
current
period
$A’000


   As shown
in last
annual
report
$A’000


  

As shown in
last half yearly
report

$A’000


     Current assets               

4.1

   Cash assets    30,418    17,255    21,155

4.2

   Receivables    508,939    485,538    388,347

4.3

   Other financial assets    4,111    —      681

4.4

   Inventories    53,246    46,392    48,065

4.6

   Other    72,190    37,064    63,824
         
  
  

4.7

   Total current assets    668,904    586,249    522,072
         
  
  
     Non-current assets               

4.8

   Receivables    22,350    21,499    32,792

4.9

   Investments (equity accounted)    56,680    53,347    50,132

4.10

   Other investments and other financial assets    186,037    196,135    201,153

4.12

   Exploration and evaluation expenditure capitalized    138,978    125,624    84,828

4.13

   Development properties    9,443    5,031    3,850

4.14

   Other property, plant and equipment (net)    1,305,353    1,155,372    1,123,259

4.15

   Intangibles (net)    730,932    634,436    696,699

4.16

   Tax assets    199,354    171,654    150,490

4.17

   Other    8,316    8,587    8,507
         
  
  

4.18

   Total non-current assets    2,657,443    2,371,685    2,351,710
         
  
  

4.19

   Total assets    3,326,347    2,957,934    2,873,782
         
  
  
     Current liabilities               

4.20

   Payables    475,070    371,534    351,555

4.21

   Interest bearing liabilities    105,000    85,238    47,041

4.22

   Tax liabilities    787    3,290    7,637

4.23

   Provisions    68,894    67,451    81,526

4.24

   Other    4,297    —      —  
         
  
  

4.25

   Total current liabilities    654,048    527,513    487,759
         
  
  
     Non-current liabilities               

4.26

   Payables    5,881    6,100    28,188

4.27

   Interest bearing liabilities    630,125    565,139    520,000

4.28

   Tax liabilities    230,746    197,055    183,084

4.29

   Provisions    74,345    36,088    85,330
         
  
  

4.31

   Total non-current liabilities    941,097    804,382    816,602
         
  
  

4.32

   Total liabilities    1,595,145    1,331,895    1,304,361
         
  
  

4.33

   Net assets    1,731,202    1,626,039    1,569,421
         
  
  
     Equity               

4.34

   Capital/contributed equity    399,124    385,039    381,366

4.35

   Reserves    113,394    112,347    114,569

4.36

   Retained profits    1,184,810    1,095,158    1,039,169
         
  
  

4.37

   Equity attributable to members of the parent entity    1,697,328    1,592,544    1,535,104

4.38

   Outside equity interest in controlled entities    33,874    33,495    34,317
         
  
  

 

F-7


          At end of
current
period
$A’000


   As shown in
last annual
report
$A’000


  

As shown in
last half yearly
report

$A’000


4.39

   Total equity    1,731,202    1,626,039    1,569,421
         
  
  

 

F-8


Notes to the unaudited consolidated statement of financial position

 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure capitalized

 

          Current
period
$A’000


   

Previous
corresponding
period

$A’000


 

5.1

   Opening balance    125,624     63,688  

5.2

   Expenditure incurred during current period    14,461     24,770  

5.3

   Expenditure written off during current period    (308 )   (5,167 )
     Increase in provision for write-down during current period    (11,621 )   (1,835 )

5.4

   Acquisitions, disposals, revaluation increments, etc    18,126     3,372  

5.5

   Expenditure transferred to Mine Properties    (7,304 )   —    
         

 

5.6

   Closing balance as shown in the consolidated statement of financial position (item 4.12)    138,978     84,828  
         

 

 

Development properties

 

6.1 to 6.7 not applicable

 

F-9


Unaudited consolidated statement of cash flows for six months ended December 31, 2002 and 2001

 

          Current
period
$A’000


   

Previous
corresponding
period

$A’000


 
     Cash flows related to operating activities             

7.1

   Receipts from customers    1,913,902     1,496,076  

7.2

   Payments to suppliers and employees    (1,653,187 )   (1,308,034 )

7.3

   Dividends/distributions received from associates and joint venture entities    4,000     4,000  

7.4

   Other dividends received    399     409  

7.5

   Interest and other items of similar nature received    1,093     817  

7.6

   Interest and other costs of finance paid    (25,615 )   (23,182 )

7.7

   Income taxes paid    (15,353 )   (14,128 )

7.8

   Other (subvention payments)    (6,000 )   (10,000 )
         

 

7.9

   Net operating cash flows    219,239     145,958  
         

 

     Cash flows related to investing activities             

7.10

   Payment for purchases of property, plant and equipment    (57,338 )   (72,573 )
     Payment for exploration and development    (96,991 )   (59,253 )

7.11

   Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment    2,200     692  
     Payment for purchase of controlled entities    —       (7,651 )
     Payment for purchase of businesses    (131,614 )   —    

7.12

   Payment for purchases of equity investments    —       (700 )
         

 

7.17

   Net investing cash flows    (283,743 )   (139,485 )
         

 

     Cash flows related to financing activities             

7.18

   Proceeds from issues of securities (shares, options, etc)    3,794     197,892  

7.19

   Proceeds from borrowings    328,115     —    

7.20

   Repayment of borrowings    (236,662 )   (176,040 )

7.21

   Dividends paid    (10,943 )   (22,653 )
         

 

7.23

   Net financing cash flows    84,304     (801 )
         

 

7.24

   Net increase/(decrease) in cash held    19,800     5,672  

7.25

   Cash at beginning of period    10,551     15,910  

7.26

   Exchange rate adjustments to item 7.25    67     (427 )
         

 

7.27

   Cash at end of period (see reconciliation of cash)    30,418     21,155  
         

 

 

F-10


Non-cash financing and investing activities

 

Details of financing and investing transactions which have had a material effect on consolidated assets and liabilities but did not involve cash flows are as follows:

 

(i)   Issue of shares in respect of dividend reinvestment plan $10,291,000 (2001: $5,017,000).

 

(ii)   On 13 December 2002 Origin Energy acquired all of the Mt Stuart Power Station and related entities (refer 13.1) from AES Corporation for an effective consideration of $93,255,000. At 31 December 2002 this amount had not been settled and thus is not reflected in the statement of cash flows.

 

Reconciliation of cash

 

Reconciliation of cash at the end of the period (as shown in the consolidated statement of cash flows) to the related items in the accounts is as follows:

 

          Current
period
$A’000


  

Previous
corresponding
period

$A’000


8.1

   Cash on hand and at bank    30,365    17,632

8.2

   Deposits at call    —      250

8.3

   Bank overdraft    —      —  

8.4

   Other (term deposits)    53    3,273
         
  

8.5

   Total cash at end of period (item 7.27)    30,418    21,155
         
  

 

Other notes to the financial statements

 

Ratios

 

          Current
period


    Previous
corresponding
period


 
     Profit before tax/revenue             

9.1

   Consolidated profit from ordinary activities before tax (item 1.5) as a percentage of revenue (item 1.1)    8.3  %   6.7  %
         

 

     Profit after tax/equity interests             

9.2

   Consolidated net profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to members (item 1.11) as a percentage of equity at the end of the period (item 4.37)    5.3  %   3.6  %
         

 

 

F-11


Earnings per security (EPS)

 

         

Current

period


  

Previous

Corresponding

period


10

   Details of basic and diluted EPS reported separately in accordance with paragraph 9 and 18 of AASB 1027: “Earnings Per Share” are as follows.          
     Basic EPS    13.8 cents    8.7 cents
     Diluted EPS    13.7 cents    8.7 cents
         
  
     Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator          
     Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating basic earnings per share    649,429,172    627,644,269
         
  
     Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share    653,164,478    630,990,582
         
  
     Reconciliation of earnings used in calculating EPS:    $A’000    $A’000
         
  
     Basic and alternative EPS          
             Net profit    91,664    57,224
             Less: Outside equity interests    2,065    2,562
         
  
             Amount used as numerator in calculating basic and diluted EPS    89,599    54,662
         
  

 

Information concerning the classification of securities

 

(a) Fully paid ordinary shares

Fully paid ordinary shares are classified as ordinary shares for the purposes of calculating basic and diluted earnings per share.

 

(b) Share Options

Share options granted under the Senior Executive Option Plan have been classified as potential ordinary shares and have been included in the determination of diluted earnings per share. The options have not been included in the determination of basic earnings per share.

 

F-12


NTA Backing

 

     Current
period


   Previous
corresponding
period


11.1    Net tangible asset backing per ordinary security

   $ 1.48    $ 1.30
    

  

 

Discontinuing operations

12.1    not applicable

 

Control gained over entities having material effect

13.1    Names of entities   

AES Australia Holding BV

AES Mt Stuart BV

AES Mt Stuart General Partnership

    

13.2

   Consolidated operating profit/(loss) and extraordinary items after tax of the entities since the date in the current period on which control was acquired    $(76,000)

13.3

   Date from which such profit has been calculated    13 December 2002

13.4

   Operating profit/(loss) and extraordinary items after tax of the entities for the whole of the previous corresponding period.    N/A

 

Comparative—31 December 2001: Not applicable

 

Loss of control of entities having material effect

 

14.1 to 14.5 not applicable

 

Dividends

 

15.1

   Date the dividend is payable    24 March 2003

15.2

   Date to determine entitlements to the dividend (i.e. on the basis of registrable transfers received by 5.00 pm if securities are not CHESS approved, or security holding balances established by 5.00 pm or such later time permitted by SCH Business Rules if securities are CHESS approved)    7 March 2003

 

Amount per security

 

Franking rate applicable

   Amount per security

   Franked amount
per security at 30% tax


15.6

   Interim dividend: Current year    5.0 cents    2.0 cents

15.7

  

Previous year

   2.0 cents    2.0 cents

 

The financial effect of the current period dividend has not been brought to account in the half-year consolidated financial report for the period ended 31 December 2002.

 

F-13


Interim dividend on all securities

 

          Current
period
$A’000


   Previous
corresponding
period $A’000


15.10

   Ordinary securities (refer below)    —      12,926
     Add: Final prior year dividend (over)/under provided    26    1,782

15.13

   Total    26    14,708

 

The dividend plans shown below are in operation: Dividend Reinvestment Plan

 

    The last date for receipt of election notices for the dividend

  7 March 2003

 

Any other disclosures in relation to dividends

 

Subsequent to reporting date, the directors have declared an interim dividend of five cents per ordinary share, franked to two cents per ordinary share. The total amount of this dividend is $32,634,000. In accordance with the adoption of AASB 1044 “Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets”, as the interim dividend had not been declared on or before the reporting date, it has not been recognized as a liability at reporting date or disclosed as a dividend paid or payable in consolidated retained profits.

 

F-14


Details of aggregate share of profits/(losses) of associates and joint venture entities

 

Group’s share of associates’ and joint venture entities’:

 

          Current
period
$A’000


   Previous
corresponding
period $A’000


16.1

   Profit from ordinary activities before tax    9,471    5,337

16.2

   Income tax on ordinary activities    2,543    1,794
         
  

16.3

   Profit from ordinary activities after income tax    6,928    3,543

16.4

   Extraordinary items net of tax    —      —  
         
  

16.5

   Net profit    6,928    3,543

16.6

   Adjustment    —      —  
         
  

16.7

   Share of net profits of associates and joint venture entities    6,928    3,543
         
  

 

Material interests in entities which are not controlled entities

 

Name of entity

   Percentage of ownership
interest held at the end of
the period


    Contribution to net
profit (item 1.9)


         

Current

period


    Previous
corresponding
period


    Current
period
A$’000


  

Previous
corresponding
period

A$’000


17.1

   Equity accounted associates and joint venture entities                      
     Bulwer Island Energy Partnership    50  %   50  %   3,699    2,245
         

 

 
  

17.2

   Total                3,699    2,245
                     
  

17.3

   Other material interests                      
     Envestra Limited    19.1  %   19.9  %   7,692    6,701
         

 

 
  

17.4

   Total                7,692    6,701
                     
  

 

F-15


Issued and quoted securities at end of current period

 

Category of securities

   Number
issued


   Number
quoted


   Issue price

   Amount paid-
up


18.3

   Ordinary securities    652,317,960    652,317,960      —      —  
         
  
  

  

18.4

   Changes during current period                      
     (a) Increases through issues    4,488,808    4,488,808      —      —  
     (b) Decreases through returns of capital, buy-backs,       redemptions, consolidations    —      —        —      —  
         
  
  

  

18.7

   Options                Exercise price    Expiry date
                   

  
          30,000    —      $ 2.92    2 Mar 2003
          455,000    —      $ 1.66    4 Dec 2003
          50,000    —      $ 1.50    4 Dec 2003
          30,000    —      $ 1.66    19 Jan 2004
          1,250,000    —      $ 2.24    1 Feb 2004
          1,584,300    —      $ 1.76    6 Dec 2004
          139,400    —      $ 1.78    6 Dec 2004
          1,830,000    —      $ 1.27    1 Mar 2005
          400,000    —      $ 1.27    1 Mar 2005
          495,000    —      $ 2.74    31 Aug 2006
          3,495,000    —      $ 3.20    16 Dec 2006
          30,000    —      $ 3.20    14 Jan 2007
          2,580,000    —      $ 3.56    19 Dec 2007
         
  
  

  

18.8

   Issued during current period    2,580,000    —      $ 3.56    19 Dec 2007
         
  
  

  

18.9

   Exercised during current period    1,125,000    —      $ 2.92    11 Dec 2002
          190,000    —      $ 1.66    4 Dec 2003
          30,000    —      $ 1.66    19 Jan 2004
          81,600    —      $ 1.76    6 Dec 2004
         
  
  

  

18.10

   Expired during current period    35,000    —      $ 2.92    11 Dec 2002
          70,000    —      $ 5.02    11 Dec 2002
         
  
  

  

 

F-16


PRIMARY REPORTING—BUSINESS SEGMENTS

 

     Exploration and
Production


    Retail

   Generation

    Networks

   Consolidated

 
     Current
Period


    Previous
Corresponding
Period


    Current
Period


   Previous
Corresponding
Period


   Current
Period


   Previous
Corresponding
Period


    Current
Period


   Previous
Corresponding
Period


   Current
Period


     Previous
Corresponding
Period


 
     A$’000

    A$’000

    A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

    A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

     A$’000

 

REVENUE

                                                        

Total Sales

   167,904     163,653     1,396,446    990,825    40,916    27,630     76,226    63,522    1,681,492      1,245,630  

Intersegment Sales Elimination **

   (23,354 )   (22,875 )   —      —      —      —       —      —      (23,354 )    (22,875 )
    

 

 
  
  
  

 
  
  

  

External Sales Revenue

   144,550     140,778     1,396,446    990,825    40,916    27,630     76,226    63,522    1,658,138      1,222,755  

Other Revenue

   885     6,020     1,004    779    88        9,107    7,098    11,084      13,897  
    

 

 
  
  
  

 
  
  

  

Total Segment Revenue

   145,435     146,798     1,397,450    991,604    41,004    27,630     85,333    70,620    1,669,222      1,236,652  

Unallocated Revenue

                                              681      816  
                                               

  

Revenue from Ordinary
Activities

                                              1,669,903      1,237,468  
                                               

  

RESULT

                                                        

Segment Result

   47,119     57,419     93,523    34,187    4,684    (514 )   11,415    10,867    156,741      101,959  

Share of Net Profits of Associates and Joint Venture Entities

   —       —       1,124    566    5,804    2,977     —      —      6,928      3,543  
    

 

 
  
  
  

 
  
  

  

Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT)

   47,119     57,419     94,647    34,753    10,488    2,463     11,415    10,867    163,669      105,502  

Net Interest Expense

                                              (24,804 )    (22,502 )
                                               

  

Profit from
Ordinary
Activities
Before Income
Tax

                                              138,865      83,000  

Income Tax Expense

                                              (47,201 )    (25,776 )
                                               

  

Net Profit

                                              91,664      57,224  
                                               

  

EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION (EBITDA)

   90,248     102,340     133,830    67,706    19,545    10,426     12,300    12,171    255,923      192,643  
    

 

 
  
  
  

 
  
  

  

 

F-17


DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION

   43,129    44,921    39,183    32,953    9,057    7,963    885    1,304    92,254    87,141
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

OTHER NON-CASH EXPENSES

   16,352    8,772    20,272    10,733    750    1,552    1,084    212    38,458    21,269
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

ACQUISITIONS OF NON-CURRENT ASSETS (includes capital expenditure)

   135,141    74,964    152,480    39,094    94,097    31,200    95    811    381,813    146,069
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

F-18


SEGMENTS (continued)

 

PRIMARY REPORTING—BUSINESS SEGMENTS

 

    

Exploration and

Production


   Retail

   Generation

   Networks

   Consolidated

     Current
Period


   Previous
Corresponding
Period


   Current
Period


   Previous
Corresponding
Period


   Current
Period


   Previous
Corresponding
Period


   Current
Period


   Previous
Corresponding
Period


   Current
Period


   Previous
Corresponding
Period


     A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

   A$’000

ASSETS

                                                 

Segment Assets

   967,829    828,938    1,524,680    1,370,149    316,875    241,219    171,845    173,286    2,981,229    2,613,592

Investments in Associates and Joint Venture Entities

   —      —      5,793    3,721    50,887    46,411    —      —      56,680    50,132
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

Total Segment Assets

   967,829    828,938    1,530,473    1,373,870    367,762    287,630    171,845    173,286    3,037,909    2,663,724

Unallocated Assets*

                                           288,437    210,058
                                            
  

Total Assets

                                           3,326,346    2,873,782
                                            
  

LIABILITIES

                                                 

Segment Liabilities

   76,183    72,303    362,392    321,023    112,362    75,099    27,078    19,471    578,015    487,896

Unallocated Liabilities*

                                           1,017,130    816,465
                                            
  

Total Liabilities

                                           1,595,145    1,304,361
                                            
  

*   Unallocated assets consists of cash and deferred tax assets and other unallocatable assets. Unallocated liabilities consists of current and non-current interest bearing liabilities, current and deferred tax liabilities and other unallocatable liabilities.
**   Intersegment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis.

 

Industry Segments:    Products and Services:

Exploration and Production

   Natural gas and oil

Retail

   Natural gas, electricity, LPG, energy related products and services

Generation

   Natural gas-fired cogeneration and power generation, clean energy services and project development

Networks

   Infrastructure investment and management services

 

SECONDARY REPORTING—GEOGRAPHICAL SEGMENTS

 

The consolidated entity operates predominantly in Australia. More than 90% of revenue, profit, assets and acquisition of non-current assets relate to operations in Australia.

 

F-19


Additional notes to the Half Yearly Report

 

1. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

 

     Current
period
$A’000


   

Previous
corresponding
period

$A’000


 

Income tax expense on profit from ordinary activities (item 1.6)

   47,201     25,776  
    

 

Income tax expense on pretax accounting profit:

            

(i) at Australian tax rate

   41,660     24,900  

(ii) adjustment for difference between Australian and overseas tax rates

   (167 )   35  
    

 

Income tax expense on pretax accounting profit at standard rates

   41,493     24,935  
    

 

Add/(subtract) tax effect of major items causing permanent differences:

            

Non-taxable distributions received

   (1,615 )   (1,404 )

Depreciation and amortization

   6,496     8,418  

Capital losses not previously recognized

   114     —    

Share of associates’ net profit

   (1,173 )   (389 )

Past tax losses and exploration expenditure recouped

   (182 )   (1,976 )

Under/(over) provision of tax in previous years

   1,927     912  

Tax rate change on prior year adjustments

   (286 )   856  

Net benefit of subvention payments

   —       (5,652 )

Other items

   427     76  
    

 

     5,708     841  
    

 

Income tax expense for the period

   47,201     25,776  
    

 

 

F-20


Additional notes to the Half Yearly Report

 

2. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY

 

     Current
period
$A’000


   As shown in
last annual
report
$A’000


Issued and paid-up capital

         

652,317,960 (June 2002: 647,829,152) ordinary shares, fully paid

   399,124    385,039
    
  

Ordinary share capital

         

Balance at the beginning of the financial period

   385,039    178,457
    
  

Shares issued:

         

—  Nil (June 2002: 44,196,526) shares in accordance with the Share Placement

   —      123,332

—  Nil (June 2002: 26,500,287) shares in accordance with the Share Purchase Plan

   —      73,563

—  1,426,600 (June 2002: 761,650) shares in accordance with the Senior Executive Option Plan

   3,794    1,570

—  3,062,208 (June 2002: 2,693,165) shares in accordance with the Dividend Reinvestment Plan

   10,291    8,117

—  Nil (June 2002: 629,145) shares in accordance with the Employee Share Plan

   —      —  
    
  

Total movements in ordinary share capital

   14,085    206,582
    
  
     399,124    385,039
    
  

 


3. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

 

     Current
period
$A’000


   As shown in
last annual
report
$A’000


Unsecured bank guarantees

   173,140    99,566
    
  

 

Origin Energy Limited has given to its bankers letters of responsibility in respect of accommodation provided from time to time by the banks to Origin Energy Limited’s wholly or partly-owned controlled entities.

 

Warranties and indemnities have been given by entities in the consolidated entity in relation to environmental liabilities for certain properties as part of the terms and conditions of divestments.

 

A number of sites within the Origin Energy Group have been identified as contaminated, generally as a result of prior activities conducted at the sites, and review and appropriate implementation of clean-up requirements for these is ongoing. For sites where the requirements can be assessed and costs estimated, clean-up costs have been expensed or provided for. Ongoing environmental management programmes ensure that appropriate controls are in place at all sites.

 

Certain entities within the consolidated entity are subject to various lawsuits and claims including native title claims. Any liabilities arising from such lawsuits and claims are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial statements.

 

A Demerger Deed was entered into in the 2000 year containing certain indemnities and other agreements between Origin Energy Limited and Boral Limited and their respective controlled entities covering the transfer of the businesses, investments, debt and assets of Boral Limited and some temporary shared arrangements.

 

F-21


Additional notes to the Half Yearly Report

 

4. RECONCILIATION FROM AUSTRALIAN GAAP TO US GAAP

 

A. Principal differences between Australian GAAP and US GAAP

 

Financial statements in the United States are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (US GAAP). In Australia, financial statements are prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and codified in the Australian Corporations Law (Australian GAAP).

 

The half-year consolidated financial report does not include full note disclosures of the type normally included in an annual financial report. A full description of the principal differences between the accounting policies, where material to the preparation of Origin Energy Limited’s financial statements, may be found in the consolidated entity’s full financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2002 filed on Form 20-F/A with the Securities Exchange Commission on July 15, 2003.

 

The accounting policies have been consistently applied by each entity in the consolidated entity and, except where stated, are consistent with those of the previous year.

 

Dividends

 

The new Australian accounting standard AASB 1044 “ Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets” was applied for the first time from 1 July 2002. Under AASB 1044 the accounting treatment for dividends is now consistent with US GAAP and, accordingly, only dividends declared or publicly recommended on or before the reporting date are recognised as a liability.

 

Goodwill amortization

 

Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 142 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” was adopted on 1 July 2002. Under SFAS No 142, goodwill is no longer required to be systematically amortized over its economic useful life, not exceeding forty years, but rather is subject to an impairment test. Origin Energy determined that the value of goodwill was not impaired as at 1 July 2002, being the date of adoption of SFAS No. 142. Accordingly, all goodwill amortization expensed during the period under Australian GAAP has been reversed for US GAAP reporting purposes.

 

B. Recently issued accounting standards and pronouncements under U.S. GAAP

 

In July 2002 the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities (“Statement 146”). Statement 146 requires that a liability for costs associated with an exit or disposal activity be recorded when the liability is incurred and measured initially at fair value. Statement 146 applies to costs associated with:

 

(a) an exit activity that does not involve an entity newly acquired in a business combination; or

 

(b) a disposal activity within the scope of Statement 144.

 

Because the provisions of this statement are to be applied prospectively to exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002, the impact of adopting this statement cannot be determined.

 

In October 2002, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a consensus under EITF 02-3, Recognition of Reporting of Gains and Losses on Energy Trading Contracts, to rescind EITF Issue No. 98-10 (and related interpretative guidance of EITF 00-17 and Topic D-105) and precluded mark-to-market accounting for energy trading contracts that are not derivatives pursuant to SFAS No. 133. Prior to being rescinded, EITF 98-10 had required mark-to-market accounting be applied to all energy trading contracts. Additionally, EITF 02-3 stipulated that all mark-to-market gains and losses on energy trading contracts should be included on a net basis in the income statement. EITF 02-3 also prescribed specific disclosure requirements in relation to energy trading contracts. The consensus regarding the rescission of EITF 98-10 is effective for fiscal periods beginning after December 15, 2002 for all contracts held by an entity, but is effective for all new contracts entered into after October 25, 2002. We have assessed the impact of EITF 02-3 on our

 

F-22


financial statements and results of operations and are of the opinion that EITF 02-3 has no material impact on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

 

In November 2002 the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (“FIN 45”). FIN 45 prescribes the disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its annual financial statements regarding its obligations under guarantees. FIN 45 also requires the recognition of a liability by a guarantor at the inception of certain guarantees that are entered into or modified after December 31, 2002. The impact of FIN 45 on our future consolidated financial statements will depend upon whether we enter into, or modify, any material guarantee arrangements.

 

In December 2002 the FASB issued Statement No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123 (“Statement 148”). Statement 148 provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, this Statement amends the disclosure requirements of Statement 123 to require prominent disclosure in annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. Statement 148 will be effective for our financial statements in the year ending June 30, 2003. We make an adjustment for the expense recognized in relation to stock-based employee compensation in our reconciliation of net income under Australian GAAP to U.S. GAAP with this adjustment being calculated using the fair value method prescribed by Statement 123 for all options issued after July 1, 2001. We do not believe the adoption of Statement 148 will have a material impact on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

 

In January 2003 the FASB issued interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (“FIN 46”). FIN 46 provides guidance regarding the identification of variable interest entities and determining when such entities are to be consolidated. FIN 46 will be effective for our Financial Statements in the fiscal year ending June 30, 2003. We do not believe the adoption of FIN 46 will materially impact our results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

 

F-23


Additional notes to the Half Yearly Report

 

4. RECONCILIATION FROM AUSTRALIAN GAAP TO US GAAP (continued)

 

C. Impact on Net Income

 

Application of US GAAP would have had the following effect on net income:

 

     Dec-2002
A$’000


    Dec-2001
A$’000


 

Operating profit after income tax as reported in the consolidated financial statements

   91,664     57,224  

Outside equity interests

   (2,065 )   (2,562 )
    

 

Operating profit in accordance with Australian GAAP

   89,599     54,662  

Adjustments: (before income tax and outside equity interests)

            

Depreciation, depletion and amortization of:

            

Buildings

   116     138  

Mine Properties

   (4,600 )   (2,789 )

Goodwill and Licences (1)

   4,206     (1,537 )

Deferred expenses

   993     411  

Employee costs

   (2,325 )   (2,796 )

Profit/(Loss) on sale of non-current assets

   73     —    

Restructuring and other provisions

   (11,811 )   (8,267 )

Software development and implementation costs

   70     (1,877 )

Derivative financial instruments

   80,260     50,622  

Discount on long term obligations

   (305 )   (688 )

Movement in provision for diminution in investments

   560     —    
    

 

     156,836     87,879  

Adjustment: Tax effect of adjustments

   (16,823 )   (6,862 )
    

 

Net adjustment after tax before outside equity interests

   140,013     81,017  

Adjustment: outside equity interests share of after tax adjustments

   306     (174 )
    

 

Approximate net income in accordance with US GAAP

   140,319     80,843  

Other comprehensive income, net of taxes:

            

Foreign currency translation adjustments net of income tax (tax expense/(benefit) 2002: $Nil, 2001: $Nil)

   1,126     (708 )

Unrealized gains/ (losses) on investments (tax benefit 2002: $5,449,000, tax benefit 2001: $3,609,000)

   12,714     8,422  
    

 

Comprehensive income in accordance with US GAAP

   154,159     88,557  
    

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income balances:

            

Foreign currency translation adjustments

   8,846     8,456  

Additional minimum liability related to pensions

   (1,883 )   (1,883 )

Unrealized gains/ (losses) on investments

   866     (2,405 )
    

 

     7,829     4,168  
    

 

Basic earnings per share in accordance with US GAAP

   21.6 ¢   12.9 ¢

The weighted average number of shares used in the calculation of basic EPS for each period is: 2002: 649,429,172, 2001: 627,644,269)

            

Diluted earnings per share in accordance with US GAAP

   21.5 ¢   12.8 ¢

The weighted average number of shares used in the calculation of diluted EPS for each period is: 2002: 653,164,478, 2001: 620,990,582)

            

The following table includes profit and loss account information prepared in accordance with Australian GAAP but presented in US GAAP format:

            

Operating revenue

   1,658,138     1,222,755  

Operating expenses:

            

Cost of sales

   1,105,392     803,263  

Other operating expenses

   314,835     244,289  

Depreciation and amortization

   92,254     87,141  
    

 

Total operating expenses

   1,512,481     1,134,693  
    

 

Operating profit before interest and tax

   145,657     88,062  

Other income

   11,765     14,713  

Interest expense

   (25,485 )   (23,318 )

Income tax expense

   (47,201 )   (25,776 )
    

 

 

F-24


       Dec-2002
A$’000


    Dec-2001
A$’000


 

Net income after interest and tax

     84,736     53,681  

Equity share of associated entities after tax

     6,928     3,543  

Minority interest in operating profits/losses after interest and tax

     (2,065 )   (2,562 )
      

 

Net profit after income tax

     89,599     54,662  
      

 

 

F-25


Additional notes to the Half Yearly Report

 

4. RECONCILIATION FROM AUSTRALIAN GAAP TO US GAAP (continued)

 

D. Impact on Equity

 

Application of US GAAP would have had the following effect on Equity:

 

     Dec-2002
A$’000


    Jun-2002
A$’000


    Dec-2001
A$’000


 

Equity in accordance with Australian GAAP

   1,731,202     1,626,039     1,569,421  

Outside equity interests

   (33,874 )   (33,495 )   (34,317 )
    

 

 

     1,697,328     1,592,544     1,535,104  

Adjustments to items in the Statements of Financial Position: (before income tax and outside equity interests):

                  

Current Asset

                  

Other

   (168 )   (1,292 )   (3,724 )

Non-Current Assets

                  

Other Financial Assets

   86,380     (12,603 )   26,136  

Property, plant and equipment

   (22,763 )   (18,422 )   (12,142 )

Intangibles(1)

   143,442     167,007     181,847  

Other

   (5,961 )   (5,830 )   (5,783 )

Current Liabilities

                  

Provisions(2)

   12,464     25,335     31,121  

Non-Current Liabilities

                  

Provisions

   (10,457 )   (12,132 )   (17,477 )

Deferred Tax Liability

   (146,449 )   (157,836 )   (173,361 )
    

 

 

     1,753,816     1,576,771     1,561,721  

Adjustment: Tax effect of adjustments

   39,784     64,047     46,959  
    

 

 

Net adjustment after tax before outside equity interests

   1,793,600     1,640,818     1,608,680  

Adjustment: outside equity interests share of after tax adjustments

   10,840     10,534     10,517  

 

F-26


    
  
  

Approximate Equity in accordance with US GAAP

   1,804,440    1,651,352    1,619,197
    
  
  

 

Except as otherwise noted below, all explanations of adjustments to reconcile from Australian GAAP to US GAAP are consistent with those of the previous year and may be found in the consolidated entity’s full financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2002 on Form 20-F/A filed with the Securities Exchange Commission on July 15, 2003.

 

(1)   From July 1, 2002 under US GAAP goodwill is no longer required to be systematically amortised over its useful life but rather is subject to an impairment test. Origin Energy determined that the value of goodwill was not impaired as at July 1, 2002, being the date of adoption of SFAS No. 142. Accordingly, all goodwill amortisation expensed during the period under Australian GAAP has been reversed for US GAAP reporting purposes.

 

(2)   From July 1, 2002, the accounting treatment for dividends under Australian GAAP changed and is now consistent with US GAAP.

 

F-27