XML 37 R7.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.1.9
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

CONSOLIDATION POLICY AND HISTORY OF BUSINESS

 

 The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Fuse Science, Inc. (“FSR&D”), a Delaware Corporation, FS Consumer Products Group, Inc., a Florida corporation, its 60% owned subsidiary, Ultimate Social Network, Inc. (“USN”), and its 51% owned subsidiary, Spiral. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

 The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United Stated of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The information set forth in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the three months ended December 31, 2014, is unaudited and reflects all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments and which in the opinion of management are necessary to make the interim condensed consolidated financial statements not misleading. The September 30, 2014 year-end condensed consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with these financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s latest stockholder’s annual report (Form 10-K) which were prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern.

 

USE OF ESTIMATES

  

 The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying disclosures. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions the Company may undertake in the future, actual results could differ from these estimates.

 

REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

 The Company records revenue net of discounts and allowances from the sale of Enerjel™, Powerfuse™ and Electrofuse™, when all of the following have occurred: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) product has been shipped or delivered, (3) the sales price to the customer is fixed or determinable, and (4) collectability is reasonably assured.

 

 In July 2014, the Company entered into an agreement with its major customer terminating the relationship and stipulating that any inventory previously purchased by the customer is not subject to return.

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

The Company considers highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less when purchased as cash equivalents.  At times throughout the year, the Company might maintain bank balances that may exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured limits.  Periodically, the Company evaluates the credit worthiness of the financial institutions, and has not experienced any losses in such accounts.  As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2014, the Company did not have bank balances that exceeded the FDIC insured limits.

 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

 

 Accounts receivable are uncollateralized customer obligations due under normal trade terms.  The carrying amount of accounts receivable may be reduced by an allowance that reflects management's best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected.  Management individually reviews all accounts receivable balances and based on assessment of current credit worthiness, estimates the portion, if any, of the balance that will not be collected.  All accounts or portions thereof determined to be uncollectible are written off to the allowance for doubtful accounts. No allowance for doubtful accounts was recorded as of December 31, 2014 and September 30, 2014.

 

SHIPPING AND HANDLING

 

 Shipping and handling billed to customers is included in net sales and shipping and handling costs are recorded as a component of cost of sales.

 

FIXED ASSETS

 

 Fixed assets are recorded at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of 3-10 years. Repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred.

 

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

 Fair value is defined as the price that the Company would receive to sell an investment or pay to transfer a liability in a timely transaction with an independent counter-party in the principal market or in the absence of a principal market, the most advantageous market for the investment or liability.  A three-tier hierarchy is established to distinguish between (1) inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs) and (2) inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs); and establishes a classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes.

 

The hierarchy is summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

 

Level  1    -     quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities

Level  2    -     other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities, interest rates, credit risk, etc.)

Level  3    -     significant unobservable inputs (including the Company’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of assets and liabilities).

 

 In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815, the Company’s warrant derivative liability is measured at fair value on a recurring basis, and is a level 3 measurement in the three-tier fair value hierarchy.

 

There were no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy during the three months ended December 31, 2014 and years ended September 30, 2014.

 

 

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

 The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating the fair values of each class of financial instruments disclosed herein:

 

 Derivative Liability - These financial instruments are carried at fair value.

 

 Notes Payable - Based upon the interest rates, current economic conditions, risk characteristics, collateral and other factors, the carrying amount of these financial instruments approximate market value (level 2 measurement).

 

DERIVATIVE LIABILITY

 

 The Company issued warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock in connection with the issuance of convertible debt, which contain certain price protection provisions that reduce the exercise price of the warrants in certain circumstances. The Company also issued Series A Convertible Preferred Stock which contains price protection provisions that reduce the conversion price of the preferred stock in certain circumstances. The Company also issued Series B Convertible Preferred Stock which contains price protection provisions that reduce the conversion price of the preferred stock in certain circumstances The Company determined that the warrants and preferred stocks did not qualify for a scope exception under ASC 815 as they were determined not to be indexed to the Company’s stock and accordingly are accounted for as derivatives and are recorded on the balance sheet at fair value with the changes in the fair value recognized in the consolidated statement of operations.

 

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

 

 Intellectual property is amortized on a straight-line basis over its estimated economic life of 15 years and evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances indicated that the carrying value of the intellectual property may not be recoverable.

 

IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS

  

The Company evaluates its long-lived assets and intangible assets for impairment whenever events change or if circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of any assets may not be recoverable.  Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of the asset to the future net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset.  If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the asset

 

INCOME TAXES

 

 The Company accounts for income taxes under the liability method whereby deferred tax assets and liabilities are provided for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.

 

 Deferred tax assets, net of a valuation allowance, are recorded when management believes it is more likely than not that the tax benefits will be realized.  Realization of the deferred tax assets is dependent upon generating sufficient taxable income in the future.  The amount of deferred tax asset considered realizable could change in the near term if estimates of future taxable income are modified.

 

 The Company assesses its tax positions in accordance with "Accounting for Uncertainties in Income Taxes" as prescribed by the Accounting Standards Codification, which provides guidance for financial statement recognition and measurement of uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return for open tax years (generally a period of three years from the later of each return's due date or the date filed) that remain subject to examination by the Company's major tax jurisdictions.  Generally, the Company is no longer subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities for years before September 30, 2010.

 

 The Company assesses its tax positions and determines whether it has any material unrecognized liabilities for uncertain tax positions.  The Company records these liabilities to the extent it deems them more likely than not to be incurred.  Interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, if any, would be classified as a component of income tax expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

 

 The Company believes that it does not have any significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition or measurement in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

 

MARKETING, ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION COSTS

 

 Marketing, advertising and promotion costs are charged to operations as incurred and are included in sales and marketing expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.  The amounts charged for the three months ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 were approximately $369,100 and $553,185, respectively.

 

NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST

 

Non-controlling interest in the Company’s consolidated financial statements represents the 40% interest not owned by the Company in USN, and 49% interest not owned by the Company in Spiral. USN had no operations during the twelve months ended September 30, 2014 and the three months ended December 31, 2014. Spiral reported loss of $197,755 for the three months ended December31, 2014.  The company reported non-controlling interest as of December 31, 2014 to be $10,413,953.

CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK

 

 Under the company’s legacy business, one customer accounted for approximately 96% of the Company's net sales for the years ended September 30, 2014.

 

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

 The Company accounts for stock options granted to employees and directors using the accounting guidance in ASC 718 “Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”) and for stock options granted to consultants and endorsers using the accounting guidance included in ASC 505-50 “Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees” (“ASC 505-50”). In accordance with ASC 718, we estimate the fair value of service based options and performance based options on the date of grant, using the Black-Scholes pricing model.  In accordance with ASC 505-50, we estimate the fair value of service based options and performance based options at each reporting period until a measurement date is reached using the Black-Scholes pricing model.

 

 The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company’s options would have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models may not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of the Company’s options, although they provide the best estimate currently.

 

 LOSS PER SHARE

 

 The Company’s loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted losses per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if stock options and or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the losses of the Company. All outstanding options and warrants are not included in the calculation of diluted loss per share as their effect would be antidilutive.

 

 The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used for the computation of basic and diluted net loss per common shares:

 

   

For the Three Months ended

December 31,

 
    2014     2013  
Numerator:                
Net loss available to stockholders   $ (24,425,922   $ (4,811,187)  
                 
Denominator:                
Weighted average number of common shares – Basic     37,169,212       32,848,675  
Weighted average number of common shares – Diluted     37,169,212       32,848,675  
                 
Net loss per common share:                
Basic   $ (0.66)     $ (0.15)  
Diluted   $ (0.66)     $ (0.15)  

 

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

 In June 2014 the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-10, “Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements, Including an Amendment to Variable Interest Entities Guidance in Topic 810, Consolidation” (“ASU 2014-10”). The amendments in ASU 2014-10 remove the definition of a development stage entity from the master glossary of the Accounting Standards Codification, thereby removing the financial reporting distinction between development stage entities and other reporting entities from U.S. GAAP. In addition, the amendments eliminate the requirements for development stage entities to (1) present inception-to-date information in the statements of income, cash flows, and shareholder equity, (2) label the financial statements as those of a development stage entity, (3) disclose a description of the development stage activities in which the entity is engaged, and (4) disclose in the first year in which the entity is no longer a development stage entity that in prior years it had been in the development stage.

 

 The amendments also clarify that the guidance in Topic 275, Risks and Uncertainties, is applicable to entities that have not commenced planned principal operations.

 

 The FASB has issued ASU No. 2014-12, Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period. This ASU requires that a performance target that affects vesting, and that could be achieved after the requisite service period, be treated as a performance condition. As such, the performance target should not be reflected in estimating the grant date fair value of the award. This update further clarifies that compensation cost should be recognized in the period in which it becomes probable that the performance target will be achieved and should represent the compensation cost attributable to the period(s) for which the requisite service has already been rendered. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Earlier adoption is permitted. The Company has not yet determined the effect of the adoption of this standard and it is expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position and results of operations.

 

 The FASB has issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. This ASU supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Accounting Standards Codification 605 - Revenue Recognition and most industry-specific guidance throughout the Codification. The standard requires that an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This ASU is effective on January 1, 2017 and should be applied retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying the ASU recognized at the date of initial application. The Company has not yet determined the effect of the adoption of this standard and it is expected to have a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial position and results of operations.

 

 In August 2014, the FASB issued a new accounting standard which requires management to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern for each annual and interim reporting period. If substantial doubt exists, additional disclosure is required. This new standard will be effective for the Company for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016. Early adoption is permitted. The Company expects to adopt this new standard for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2015 and the Company will continue to assess the impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

 There are various other updates recently issued, most of which represented technical corrections to the accounting literature or application to specific industries and are not expected to a have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows.