Segment Reporting

6 Months Ended

Jul. 03, 2021

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Segment Reporting

Segment Reporting

The Company is organized under two reportable operating segments: Seating, which consists of the design, development, engineering and manufacture of complete seat systems, seat subsystems and key seat components, and E-Systems, which consists of the design, development, engineering and manufacture of complete electrical distribution and connection systems, electronic systems, and software. Key components in the Company's complete seat system and subsystem solutions are advanced comfort, wellness, safety and sound offerings, as well as configurable seating product technologies, all of which are compatible with traditional internal combustion engine ("ICE") architectures and the full range of hybrid, plug-in hybrid and battery electric architectures. Key seat component product offerings include seat trim covers, surface materials such as leather and fabric, seat mechanisms, seat foam and headrests. Key components in the Company's electrical distribution portfolio include wire harnesses, terminals and connectors, and engineered components for both ICE and electrified vehicle architectures that require management of higher voltage and power. Key components in the Company's electronic systems portfolio include body domain control modules and products specific to electrification and connectivity trends. Electrification products include on-board battery chargers, power conversion modules, high voltage battery management systems and high voltage power distribution systems. Connectivity products include gateway modules and communication modules to manage both wired and wireless networks and data in vehicles. In addition to electronic modules, the Company offers software that includes cybersecurity, advanced vehicle positioning for automated and autonomous driving applications and full capabilities in both dedicated short-range communication and cellular protocols for vehicle connectivity. The Company's software offerings include embedded control software and cloud and mobile device-based software and services. The other category includes unallocated costs related to corporate headquarters, regional headquarters and the elimination of intercompany activities, none of which meets the requirements for being classified as an operating segment. Corporate and regional headquarters costs include various support functions, such as information technology, advanced research and development, corporate finance, legal, executive administration and human resources.

Each of the Company’s operating segments reports its results from operations and makes its requests for capital expenditures directly to the chief operating decision maker. The economic performance of each operating segment is driven primarily by automotive production volumes in the geographic regions in which it operates, as well as by the success of the vehicle platforms for which it supplies products. Also, each operating segment operates in the competitive Tier 1 automotive supplier environment and is continually working with its customers to manage costs and improve quality. The Company’s production processes generally make use of hourly labor, dedicated facilities, sequential manufacturing and assembly processes and commodity raw materials.

The Company evaluates the performance of its operating segments based primarily on (i) revenues from external customers, (ii) pretax income (loss) before equity in net income of affiliates, interest expense and other (income) expense, net ("segment earnings") and (iii) cash flows, being defined as segment earnings less capital expenditures plus depreciation and amortization.

A summary of revenues from external customers and other financial information by reportable operating segment is shown below (in millions):

	Three Months Ended July 3, 2021
	Seating		E-Systems		Other		Consolidated
Revenues from external customers	$	3,608.2	$	1,152.5	$	—	$	4,760.7
Segment earnings (1)	252.2		26.6		(73.3)		205.5
Depreciation and amortization	90.1		56.3		3.8		150.2
Capital expenditures	83.5		51.8		4.7		140.0
Total assets	7,528.6		3,466.6		2,268.5		13,263.7

	Three Months Ended July 4, 2020
	Seating		E-Systems		Other		Consolidated
Revenues from external customers	$	1,754.9	$	689.6	$	—	$	2,444.5
Segment earnings (1)	(116.4)		(113.4)		(64.5)		(294.3)
Depreciation and amortization	83.8		42.6		3.9		130.3
Capital expenditures	47.0		37.1		2.0		86.1
Total assets	6,687.7		2,901.2		2,680.1		12,269.0

	Six Months Ended July 3, 2021
	Seating		E-Systems		Other		Consolidated
Revenues from external customers	$	7,604.2	$	2,510.9	$	—	$	10,115.1
Segment earnings (1)	544.2		115.9		(147.2)		512.9
Depreciation and amortization	180.5		102.9		7.6		291.0
Capital expenditures	146.5		95.0		11.4		252.9

	Six Months Ended July 4, 2020
	Seating		E-Systems		Other		Consolidated
Revenues from external customers	$	5,121.5	$	1,780.7	$	—	$	6,902.2
Segment earnings (1)	69.7		(81.0)		(109.6)		(120.9)
Depreciation and amortization	167.3		85.7		7.8		260.8
Capital expenditures	113.2		78.8		3.2		195.2

(1) See definition above

For the three months ended July 3, 2021, segment earnings include restructuring charges of $7.2 million and $3.7 million in the Seating and E-Systems segments, respectively. For the six months ended July 3, 2021, segment earnings include restructuring charges of $20.0 million, $8.4 million and $4.2 million in the Seating and E-Systems segments and in the other category, respectively. The Company expects to incur approximately $19 million and $9 million of additional restructuring costs in the Seating and E-Systems segments, respectively, related to activities initiated as of July 3, 2021, and expects that the components of such costs will be consistent with its historical experience.

For the three months ended July 4, 2020, segment earnings include restructuring charges of $13.4 million, $20.9 million and $0.6 million in the Seating and E-Systems segments and in the other category, respectively. For the six months ended July 4, 2020, segment earnings include restructuring charges of $25.7 million, $41.2 million and $0.6 million in the Seating and E-Systems segments and in the other category, respectively.

For further information, see Note 3, "Restructuring."

A reconciliation of segment earnings to consolidated income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes and equity in net income of affiliates is shown below (in millions):

	Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
	July 3, 2021		July 4, 2020		July 3, 2021		July 4, 2020
Segment earnings	$	205.5	$	(294.3)	$	512.9	$	(120.9)
Interest expense	22.3		27.2		44.6		51.6
Other (income) expense, net	(46.1)		(3.2)		(39.8)		37.3
Consolidated income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes and equity in net income of affiliates	$	229.3	$	(318.3)	$	508.1	$	(209.8)