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STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
STOCK BASED COMPENSATION  
STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

8. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Stock-based compensation awards consist of stock options, restricted stock units and bonus shares issued under the Company’s equity incentive plans which include the 2013 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the “2013 Plan”) and the Amended and Restated 2004 Directors’ Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plan (the “2004 Directors’ Plan”). Upon approval of the 2013 Plan by the Company’s stockholders on June 4, 2013, the Company’s authority to grant new awards under all plans other than the 2013 Plan was terminated. On July 18, 2017, April 18, 2019, April 28, 2020, and May 21, 2021, the Company’s stockholders approved amendments to the 2013 Plan to increase the authorized number of shares of common stock available and reserved for issuance under the 2013 Plan by 20,000, 66,000, 350,000, and 1,500,000 shares, respectively, and in 2017 re-approved the material terms of the performance goals under the plan. Under the 2013 Plan, the Company may grant awards of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units (“RSUs”), unrestricted stock, dividend equivalent rights, performance shares and other performance-based awards, other equity-based awards and cash bonus awards to eligible persons. Equity awards under the 2013 Plan are granted from time to time at the discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Committee”), with vesting periods and other terms as determined by the Committee with a maximum term of 10 years. The 2013 Plan is administered by the Committee, which can delegate the administration to the Board, other Committees or to such other officers and employees of the Company as designated by the Committee and permitted by the 2013 Plan.

As of September 30, 2021, 1,223,939 shares were available for future issuances under the 2013 Plan. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $0.3 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Stock compensation expense is recorded in general and administrative expenses.

Stock Options

The following tables summarize stock options outstanding and changes for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020:

September 30, 2021

September 30, 2020

    

    

Weighted

    

    

Weighted

Number of

Average

Number of

Average

Stock

Exercise

Stock

Exercise

Options

Price

Options

Price

Stock options outstanding at beginning of period

 

185,054

$

7.99

 

37,786

$

37.42

Granted

 

94,522

 

3.91

 

125,804

 

1.59

Expired

 

(2,000)

 

73.54

 

(1,693)

 

101.64

Stock options outstanding at end of period

 

277,576

6.18

 

161,897

9.25

Stock options exercisable at end of period

 

183,054

$

7.35

 

36,093

$

34.41

The following table summarizes stock options outstanding and exercisable by stock option plan at September 30, 2021:

Outstanding Stock Options

Exercisable Stock Options

    

Number of

    

Weighted

    

Number of

    

Weighted

Outstanding

Average

Stock Options

Average

Stock Option Plan

Stock Options 

Exercise Price

Exercisable 

Exercise Price

2004 Plan

 

92

$

1,638.00

 

92

$

1,638.00

2004 Directors’ Plan

 

3

 

10,380.00

 

3

 

10,380.00

2013 Plan

 

277,481

 

5.53

 

182,959

 

6.36

 

277,576

$

6.18

 

183,054

$

7.35

Restricted Stock Units

Time-based and performance-based RSUs are valued using the closing share price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The final number of shares issued under performance-based RSUs is generally based on the Company’s prior year performance as determined by the Committee at each vesting date, and the valuation of such awards assumes full satisfaction of all performance criteria.

The following table summarizes RSU activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020:

September 30, 

September 30, 

2021

2020

    

    

Weighted-

    

    

Weighted-

Average

Average

Number of

Grant Date

Number of

Grant Date

RSUs

Fair Value

RSUs

Fair Value

Unvested RSUs at beginning of period

 

236,403

$

2.10

 

$

Granted

 

240,125

 

3.93

 

211,497

 

2.03

Forfeited

 

 

 

 

Vested

 

(78,801)

 

2.10

 

 

Unvested RSUs at end of period

 

397,727

$

3.20

 

211,497

$

2.03