N-CSR 1 primarydocumentv4.htm FRANKLIN VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS - CLASS 4
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
FORM N-CSR
 
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
 
Investment Company Act file number 811-05583
 
Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
 
One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
 
Craig S. Tyle, One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA  94403-1906
(Name and address of agent for service)
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (650) 312-2000
 
Date of fiscal year end: _12/31__
 
Date of reporting period:  12/31/20
 
Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.
 
a.)
 
The following is a copy of the report transmitted to shareholders pursuant to Rule30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30e-1.)


b.)
 
A copy of the notice transmitted to shareholders in reliance on Rule 30e-3 under the 1940 Act that contains disclosures specified by paragraph (c)(3) of that rule is included in the Annual Report. Not Applicable.
 
 

ANNUAL REPORT

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

December 31, 2020

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust Annual Report

Table of Contents

Important Notes to Performance Information .. . . . . . . . . . .

i

Fund Summaries

 

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FFA-1

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FFC-1

Franklin Income VIP Fund .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FI-1

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund .. . . . . . . . .

MGD-1

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MS-1

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FRD-1

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FSV-1

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund . . . . . . . . . . .

FSC-1

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FSI-1

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund . . . . . . . . . . .

TD-1

*Prospectus Supplement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TD-7

*Statement of Additional Information .. . . . . . . . . . . .

TD-9

*Special Meeting of Shareholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TD-11

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TF-1

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TGB-1

Templeton Growth VIP Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TG-1

Index Descriptions .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

I-1

Board Members and Officers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BOD-1

Shareholder Information .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SI-1

*Not part of the annual report. Retain for your records

Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value

No Bank Guarantee

MASTER CLASS - 4

Important Notes to Performance Information

Performance data is historical and cannot predict or guarantee future results. Principal value and investment return will fluctuate with market conditions, and you may have a gain or loss when you withdraw your money. Inception dates of the funds may have preceded the effective dates of the subaccounts, contracts or their availability in all states.

When reviewing the index comparisons, please keep in mind that indexes have a number of inherent performance differentials over the funds. First, unlike the funds, which must hold a minimum amount of cash to maintain liquidity, indexes do not have a cash component. Second, the funds are actively managed and, thus, are subject to management fees to cover salaries of securities analysts or portfolio managers in addition to other expenses. Indexes are unmanaged and do not include any commissions or other expenses typically associated with investing in securities. Third, indexes often contain a different mix of securities than the fund to which they are compared. Additionally, please remember that indexes are simply a measure of performance and cannot be invested in directly.

Annual Report

i

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

This annual report for Franklin Allocation VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares* represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return1

4

 

1-Year

+11.75%

5-Year

+8.80%

10-Year

+7.48%

*On May 1, 2019, the Fund’s investment strategies changed. Performance prior to May 1, 2019, is attributable to the Fund’s performance before the strategy change. The Fund has an expense reduction contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the expense reduction; without this reduction, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Annual Report

FFA-1

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance* is compared to the performance of the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®), the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, the MSCI World ex USA Index-NR and the Linked Allocation VIP Fund Benchmark. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to Performance Information preceding the Fund

Summaries.

$40,000

$35,000

$36,700

 

$30,000

 

$25,000

$24,837

$20,000

$20,577

$15,000

$16,579

$14,576

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$5,000

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

MSCI World ex USA Index-NR**

 

 

S&P 500**

 

Linked Allocation VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Benchmark***

 

 

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate

Bond Index**

**Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

***Source: FactSet. The Linked Allocation VIP Fund Benchmark was calculated internally and was composed of 40% S&P 500, 40% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and 20% MSCI World ex USA Index-NR. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

FFA-2

Annual Report

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks capital appreciation, with income as a secondary goal. Under normal market conditions, the Fund allocates approximately 60% of its assets to the equity asset class and 40% of its assets to the fixed income asset class by allocating the Fund’s assets among various sleeves (investment strategies).

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Because the Fund invests in underlying funds, and the Fund’s performance is directly related to the performance of the underlying funds held by it, the ability of the Fund to achieve its investment goals is directly related to the ability of the underlying funds to meet their investment goals. Additionally, because these underlying funds may engage in a variety of investment strategies involving certain risks, the Fund may be subject to these same risks. Stock prices fluctuate, sometimes rapidly and dramatically, due to factors affecting individual companies, particular industries or sectors, or general market conditions. Bonds are affected by changes in interest rates and the creditworthiness of their issuers. Bond prices generally move in the opposite direction of interest rates. Thus, as prices of bonds adjust to a rise in interest rates, the Fund’s share price may decline. Higher- yielding, lower-rated corporate bonds entail a greater degree of credit risk compared to investment-grade securities. Derivatives involve costs and can create economic leverage in the Fund’s portfolio which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (as well as gains) in an amount that exceeds the Fund’s initial investment. Foreign investing carries additional risks such as currency and market volatility and political or social instability, risks that are heightened in developing countries. Value securities may not increase in price as anticipated or may decline further in value. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Portfolio Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Common Stocks

60.1%

Corporate Bonds

11.0%

U.S. Government and Agency Securities

11.0%

Mortgage-Backed Securities

9.7%

Management Investment Companies

2.9%

Other

1.6%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

3.7%

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (S&P 500), posted a +18.40% total return.1 The Fund’s other benchmarks performed as follows: the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index posted a +7.51% total return, the MSCI World ex USA Index-NR posted a +7.59% total return and the Linked Allocation VIP Fund Benchmark posted a +12.61% total return.1,2

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country World Index (USD), posted a +16.82% total return for the 12 months ended December 31, 2020.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as many investors sold equities amid fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Global equities began to rebound in late March 2020 amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, vaccine and treatment development and economic stimulus measures. Despite declines in September and October due to geopolitical tensions and rising infection rates, markets rebounded in November and December, as positive sentiment about successful trials of COVID-19 vaccines, the beginning of vaccination programs in some countries and apparent resolution of political uncertainty supported markets.

1.Source: Morningstar.

2.Source: FactSet. The Linked Allocation VIP Fund benchmark was calculated internally and was composed of 40% S&P 500, 40% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and 20% MSCI World ex USA Index-NR.

One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

Annual Report

FFA-3

FRANKLIN ALLOCATION VIP FUND

In the U.S., pandemic-related restrictions caused stiff economic headwinds, including mass layoffs that drove the unemployment rate to 14.8% in April 2020.3 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, and the country slipped into a deep recession. Equities began to rebound in the spring amid the government’s fiscal and monetary stimulus, declining jobless claims, rising retail sales and optimism about treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19. Following a record annualized decline in second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP), resilient consumer spending helped drive third-quarter GDP to expand at a record annualized rate, although growth slowed in the fourth quarter. Equities continued to rise during the summer but declined in the fall due to concerns about possible new restrictions amid rising COVID-19 infection rates and uncertainties about additional fiscal stimulus and the U.S. presidential election. Despite signs that the economic recovery was stalling as the unemployment

rate remained relatively high (6.7% at period-end) and consumer spending declined, stocks rallied in November and December, buoyed by the outcome of the U.S. presidential election, the start of COVID-19 vaccination programs and the passage of a new U.S. stimulus bill.3

In an effort to support the economy, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) lowered the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25% in March 2020. The Fed also enacted quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flows to borrowers and supporting credit markets with open- ended bond purchasing. Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded its 2% target.

In the eurozone, the economy contracted again in the fourth quarter of 2020, following quarter-on-quarter expansion in the third quarter and contractions in the first and second quarters. After several months of gains due to easing restrictions and robust stimulus measures, European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), declined in September and October as rising infection rates heightened investor concerns that the nascent economic revival could stall. Nevertheless, successful vaccine development and a Brexit resolution supported European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), to post a +5.93% total return for the period.1

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index (USD), posted a +21.30% total return for the 12 months under review.1

3. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Although pandemic-related lockdowns derailed economic growth in early 2020, sharp market declines were followed by rebounds as China's economy, a key driver of the region's economic activity, recovered from the contraction in the first quarter and expanded during the rest of 2020. Asian stocks rose as the region’s economies reopened, aided by robust stimulus measures and optimism that economic revitalization would be further spurred by COVID-19 vaccines.

Global emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (USD), posted a +18.69% total return for the period, despite steep pandemic-related declines in early 2020, benefiting from improving economic activity, stabilizing oil prices and U.S. dollar weakness.1 In spite of higher COVID-19 cases in some countries, emerging market stocks rallied near the end of 2020, bolstered by easing political uncertainty, commencement of COVID-19 vaccinations and rising commodity prices.

Geographic Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

North America

73.7%

Europe

14.1%

Asia

6.1%

Australia & New Zealand

1.2%

Other

1.2%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

3.7%

Investment Strategy

The Fund seeks to achieve its investment goals by allocating its assets among the broad asset classes of equity and fixed income investments through a variety of investment strategies or sleeves managed by the investment manager or its affiliates, which include Franklin U.S. Smart Beta Equity Strategy, Franklin Total Return Strategy (liquidated on 7/15/20 and transferred into existing Franklin U.S. Core Bond Strategy and new Franklin U.S. Treasury Securities Strategy), Franklin Growth Strategy, Templeton Foreign Strategy, Franklin International Growth Strategy, Franklin U.S. Government Securities Strategy, Franklin Rising Dividends Strategy, Franklin Investment Grade Corporate Strategy, Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund , Franklin International Core Equity Strategy, Franklin U.S. Core Equity (IU) Strategy, Franklin Emerging Market Core Equity (IU) Strategy and Franklin U.S. Core Bond Strategy. The Fund is structured as a multi-manager fund (meaning the Fund’s assets are managed by multiple subadvisors), with the investment manager having overall responsibility for the Fund’s investments. The investment manager allocates

FFA-4

Annual Report

FRANKLIN ALLOCATION VIP FUND

assets among various asset classes and strategy sleeves to seek to diversify the Fund’s portfolio, to add incremental return and to reduce the Fund’s risk of being significantly impacted by changes in a specific asset class or by changing market conditions. The investment manager may, at times, implement a risk overlay strategy, which seeks to neutralize certain market risks that may exist in the Fund primarily through the use of equity and interest rate/bond futures. Allocation to each sleeve will generally not exceed 20% and will vary with market conditions. However, under normal market conditions, no sleeve constitutes a majority of the Fund’s assets.

Manager’s Discussion

The Fund’s performance can be attributed largely to its allocation among the underlying sleeves and their investments in domestic and foreign equity securities, fixed income securities, equity index and U.S. Treasury futures, and short-term investments and other net assets.

During the 12 months under review, on the equity side, the Franklin International Growth Strategy and the Franklin International Core Equity Growth Strategy outperformed the Fund’s foreign equity benchmark, the MSCI World

ex USA Index-NR, while the Templeton Foreign Strategy underperformed the index. The Franklin Growth Strategy and the Franklin Rising Dividends Strategy outperformed the Fund’s domestic equity benchmark, the S&P 500, while the Franklin U.S. Core Equity Strategy and the Franklin U.S. Smart Beta Equity Strategy underperformed the index. On the fixed income side, the Franklin Total Return Strategy and Franklin Investment Grade Corporate Strategy outperformed the Fund’s fixed income benchmark, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, while the Franklin U.S. Government Securities Strategy, Franklin Global Bond VIP Fund, the Franklin U.S. Core Bond Strategy and the Franklin U.S. Treasury Bond Strategy underperformed the index. The Fund utilized U.S. Treasury and equity index futures for daily cash equitization as well as dynamic asset allocation purposes during the period, which contributed to returns.

Top 10 Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry, Country

Net Assets

U.S. Treasury Notes

7.9%

Diversified Financial Services, United States

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year

4.1%

Diversified Financial Services, United States

 

FHLMC Pool, 30 Year

2.7%

Diversified Financial Services, United States

 

U.S. Treasury Bonds

2.7%

Diversified Financial Services, United States

 

Microsoft Corp.

2.1%

Software, United States

 

Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF

1.9%

Capital Markets, United States

 

FNMA, 30 Year

1.8%

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance, United States

 

Apple, Inc.

1.5%

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals,

 

United States

 

Amazon.com, Inc.

1.3%

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, United States

 

Alphabet, Inc.

1.0%

Interactive Media & Services, United States

 

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Allocation VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

Annual Report

FFA-5

FRANKLIN ALLOCATION VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund- level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201, 2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201, 2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,133.10

$4.83

$1,020.61

$4.57

 

0.90%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include acquired fund fees and expenses.

FFA-6

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$6.86

$6.37

$7.44

$7.13

$6.80

Income from investment operationsa:

0.10

0.11c

0.23c

0.21c

0.21c

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.45

1.11

(0.89)

0.63

0.64

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.55

1.22

(0.66)

0.84

0.85

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.12)

(0.27)

(0.24)

(0.22)

(0.29)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.80)

(0.46)

(0.17)

(0.31)

(0.23)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.92)

(0.73)

(0.41)

(0.53)

(0.52)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5.49

$6.86

$6.37

$7.44

$7.13

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12.19%

20.04%

(9.34)%

12.17%

13.43%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.60%

0.44%

0.12%

0.12%

0.11%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

0.55%e

0.39%

0.10%

0.10%

0.10%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.79%

1.55%

3.13%

2.75%

3.09%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$811

$842

$984

$1,047

$1,025

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

99.02%

170.79%

2.23%

1.28%

0.10%

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls. . . . .

91.62%f

158.11%f

2.23%

1.28%

0.10%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchas- es of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cRecognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of declaration of dividends by the Underlying Funds and exchange traded funds in which the Fund invests.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Prod- ucts Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%. fSee Note 1(h) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-7

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$6.81

$6.32

$7.39

$7.08

$6.75

Income from investment operationsa:

0.09

0.09c

0.21c

0.18c

0.19c

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.43

1.11

(0.89)

0.64

0.64

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.52

1.20

(0.68)

0.82

0.83

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.10)

(0.25)

(0.22)

(0.20)

(0.27)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.80)

(0.46)

(0.17)

(0.31)

(0.23)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.90)

(0.71)

(0.39)

(0.51)

(0.50)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5.43

$6.81

$6.32

$7.39

$7.08

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11.74%

19.86%

(9.65)%

11.98%

13.18%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.85%

0.69%

0.37%

0.37%

0.36%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

0.80%e

0.64%

0.35%

0.35%

0.35%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.54%

1.30%

2.88%

2.50%

2.84%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$398,620

$403,040

$390,300

$480,402

$474,669

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

99.02%

170.79%

2.23%

1.28%

0.10%

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls. . . . .

91.62%f

158.11%f

2.23%

1.28%

0.10%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchas- es of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cRecognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of declaration of dividends by the Underlying Funds and exchange traded funds in which the Fund invests.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Prod- ucts Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%. fSee Note 1(h) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

FFA-8

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$6.97

$6.46

$7.53

$7.21

$6.87

Income from investment operationsa:

0.08

0.08c

0.20c

0.18c

0.19c

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.46

1.13

(0.89)

0.64

0.64

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.54

1.21

(0.69)

0.82

0.83

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.09)

(0.24)

(0.21)

(0.19)

(0.26)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.80)

(0.46)

(0.17)

(0.31)

(0.23)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.89)

(0.70)

(0.38)

(0.50)

(0.49)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5.62

$6.97

$6.46

$7.53

$7.21

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11.75%

19.56%

(9.58)%

11.78%

12.92%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.95%

0.79%

0.47%

0.47%

0.46%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

0.90%e

0.74%

0.45%

0.45%

0.45%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.44%

1.20%

2.78%

2.40%

2.74%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$409,388

$406,693

$393,385

$528,862

$530,403

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

99.02%

170.79%

2.23%

1.28%

0.10%

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rolls. . . . .

91.62%f

158.11%f

2.23%

1.28%

0.10%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchas- es of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cRecognition of net investment income by the Fund is affected by the timing of declaration of dividends by the Underlying Funds and exchange traded funds in which the Fund invests.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Prod- ucts Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%. fSee Note 1(h) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-9

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 60.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

BAE Systems plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

90,743

 

$605,189

 

BWX Technologies, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,343

 

623,476

 

aDassault Aviation SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

365

 

397,474

 

General Dynamics Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,600

 

684,572

 

Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

362

 

61,714

 

Lockheed Martin Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,976

 

2,121,360

 

aMercury Systems, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,600

 

405,076

 

MTU Aero Engines AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

7,500

 

1,955,099

 

Northrop Grumman Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,328

 

1,928,268

 

Raytheon Technologies Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

33,711

 

2,410,674

 

 

 

 

 

11,192,902

 

Air Freight & Logistics 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

CH Robinson Worldwide, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,330

 

124,847

 

Deutsche Post AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

14,214

 

704,130

 

DSV PANALPINA A/S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Denmark

10,300

 

1,731,179

 

Expeditors International of Washington, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,695

 

541,652

 

FedEx Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

348

 

90,348

 

United Parcel Service, Inc., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,736

 

2,313,142

 

 

 

 

 

5,505,298

 

Airlines 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

aInternational Consolidated Airlines Group SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

179,897

 

391,484

 

Auto Components 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Aptiv plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,300

 

299,667

 

Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

2,451

 

315,596

 

Gentex Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,776

 

229,909

 

Toyota Industries Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

5,149

 

409,094

 

 

 

 

 

1,254,266

 

Automobiles 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Bayerische Motoren Werke AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

7,192

 

634,768

 

Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

38,275

 

691,507

 

Honda Motor Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

20,700

 

584,077

 

Isuzu Motors Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

63,100

 

600,689

 

Peugeot SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

3,057

 

83,721

 

aTesla, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

685

 

483,384

 

 

 

 

 

3,078,146

 

Banks 1.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Associated Banc-Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

308

 

5,251

 

Banco de Sabadell SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spain

224,093

 

96,983

 

Bank of America Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,969

 

241,540

 

aBNP Paribas SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

14,623

 

772,012

 

aCredit Agricole SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

31,834

 

402,460

 

aFinecoBank Banca Fineco SpA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Italy

116,802

 

1,926,380

 

aING Groep NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

156,476

 

1,454,949

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,830

 

613,748

 

Kasikornbank PCL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Thailand

135,292

 

509,439

 

KB Financial Group, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Korea

20,247

 

802,935

 

aKBC Group NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belgium

3,581

 

250,613

 

People's United Financial, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

923

 

11,934

 

Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Korea

20,714

 

613,719

 

aStandard Chartered plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

153,094

 

972,209

 

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

29,300

 

908,246

 

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc., ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

106,000

 

654,020

 

Wells Fargo & Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,589

 

229,036

FFA-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Banks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Western Alliance Bancorp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,431

 

$145,739

 

 

 

 

 

10,611,213

 

Beverages 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belgium

1,013

 

70,677

 

aBoston Beer Co., Inc. (The), A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

257

 

255,533

 

Brown-Forman Corp., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

462

 

33,943

 

Brown-Forman Corp., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,030

 

796,683

 

Coca-Cola Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,118

 

554,871

 

Constellation Brands, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,104

 

679,931

 

Kirin Holdings Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

23,643

 

558,282

 

aMonster Beverage Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

24,136

 

2,232,097

 

PepsiCo, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

14,529

 

2,154,651

 

 

 

 

 

7,336,668

 

Biotechnology 1.7%

 

 

 

 

 

AbbVie, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,496

 

2,196,146

 

aAlexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

960

 

149,990

 

Amgen, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,465

 

2,176,193

 

aBiogen, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,840

 

940,262

 

aCertara, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,500

 

50,580

 

CSL Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

10,372

 

2,266,205

 

aDeciphera Pharmaceuticals, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,300

 

188,331

 

aExelixis, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,363

 

47,425

 

aGalapagos NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belgium

3,636

 

359,886

 

aGenmab A/S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Denmark

3,800

 

1,541,003

 

Gilead Sciences, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,610

 

734,659

 

aIovance Biotherapeutics, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,300

 

106,720

 

aNeurocrine Biosciences, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,609

 

250,073

 

aPTC Therapeutics, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,200

 

134,266

 

aRegeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,646

 

795,199

 

aSeagen, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,413

 

422,613

 

aUnited Therapeutics Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,361

 

206,586

 

aVertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,836

 

906,600

 

 

 

 

 

13,472,737

 

Building Products 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

A O Smith Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,010

 

219,828

 

Allegion plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,407

 

512,887

 

Geberit AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

1,374

 

860,084

 

Johnson Controls International plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,900

 

880,551

 

aKingspan Group plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ireland

2,043

 

143,172

 

Lennox International, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,190

 

326,024

 

Masco Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,707

 

423,346

 

Owens Corning.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,313

 

175,233

 

Trane Technologies plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,657

 

966,330

 

aTrex Co., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

447

 

37,423

 

 

 

 

 

4,544,878

 

Capital Markets 2.7%

 

 

 

 

 

BlackRock, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,265

 

912,748

 

Charles Schwab Corp. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

17,031

 

903,324

 

Deutsche Boerse AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

8,000

 

1,362,234

 

Evercore, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,339

 

146,808

 

FactSet Research Systems, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,457

 

484,453

 

bFlow Traders, 144A, Reg S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

6,603

 

218,611

 

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,082

 

1,867,594

 

Hargreaves Lansdown plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

12,355

 

257,276

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Markets (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Hong Kong Exchanges & Clearing Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

15,900

 

$872,143

 

Intercontinental Exchange, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,855

 

905,603

 

Intermediate Capital Group plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

74,000

 

1,741,353

 

Invesco Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

14,122

 

246,146

 

Japan Exchange Group, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

8,500

 

217,190

 

Lazard Ltd., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,039

 

170,850

 

Magellan Financial Group Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

4,546

 

188,288

 

MarketAxess Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,485

 

847,282

 

Moody's Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,774

 

1,675,846

 

Morgan Stanley. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,759

 

1,079,964

 

Morningstar, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

796

 

184,330

 

Nasdaq, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,700

 

623,878

 

Nomura Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

90,800

 

480,066

 

Partners Group Holding AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

664

 

780,228

 

S&P Global, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,897

 

2,595,981

 

SEI Investments Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,361

 

250,627

 

Singapore Exchange Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Singapore

30,300

 

212,964

 

State Street Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,723

 

416,520

 

T Rowe Price Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,006

 

1,212,028

 

Tradeweb Markets, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,400

 

337,230

 

UBS Group AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

65,357

 

920,216

 

 

 

 

 

22,111,781

 

Chemicals 2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

11,688

 

3,193,395

 

Albemarle Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,330

 

1,523,882

 

Celanese Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

728

 

94,596

 

bCovestro AG, 144A, Reg S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

10,684

 

658,305

 

Eastman Chemical Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

999

 

100,180

 

Ecolab, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,621

 

1,865,240

 

EMS-Chemie Holding AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

317

 

304,942

 

Huntsman Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

768

 

19,308

 

Koninklijke DSM NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

9,800

 

1,685,386

 

Linde plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

12,885

 

3,395,326

 

LyondellBasell Industries NV, A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,931

 

268,655

 

NewMarket Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

69

 

27,482

 

Nitto Denko Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

6,300

 

564,354

 

Sherwin-Williams Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,025

 

753,283

 

Symrise AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

12,000

 

1,595,386

 

Tosoh Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

30,725

 

480,053

 

Umicore SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belgium

36,000

 

1,730,414

 

Valvoline, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,097

 

25,385

 

Yara International ASA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Brazil

1,381

 

57,293

 

 

 

 

 

18,342,865

 

Commercial Services & Supplies 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Cintas Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,469

 

1,579,613

 

aCopart, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,113

 

396,129

 

Downer EDI Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

58,693

 

241,176

 

Republic Services, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,700

 

356,310

 

Rollins, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,680

 

339,128

 

 

 

 

 

2,912,356

 

Communications Equipment 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aArista Networks, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

221

 

64,216

 

Cisco Systems, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,275

 

549,306

 

aF5 Networks, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

578

 

101,694

FFA-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Communications Equipment (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Motorola Solutions, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,451

 

$246,757

 

 

 

 

 

961,973

 

Construction & Engineering 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Obayashi Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

25,300

 

218,455

 

Quanta Services, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,604

 

115,520

 

Sinopec Engineering Group Co. Ltd., H.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

602,000

 

259,921

 

Taisei Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

17,800

 

614,074

 

 

 

 

 

1,207,970

 

Construction Materials 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Martin Marietta Materials, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,263

 

642,624

 

Taiheiyo Cement Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

2,300

 

57,613

 

 

 

 

 

700,237

 

Consumer Finance 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Santander Consumer USA Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

773

 

17,022

 

SLM Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,921

 

135,311

 

 

 

 

 

152,333

 

Containers & Packaging 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Ardagh Group SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

38

 

654

 

Avery Dennison Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

316

 

49,015

 

International Paper Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

863

 

42,908

 

Packaging Corp. of America. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

771

 

106,329

 

Sonoco Products Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

890

 

52,732

 

 

 

 

 

251,638

 

Distributors 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Pool Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,490

 

555,025

 

Diversified Consumer Services 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

aGrand Canyon Education, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,360

 

126,629

 

H&R Block, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

28,737

 

455,769

 

aTAL Education Group, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

21,000

 

1,501,710

 

 

 

 

 

2,084,108

 

Diversified Financial Services 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

aBerkshire Hathaway, Inc., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,438

 

797,169

 

EXOR NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

3,681

 

299,009

 

Investor AB, B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sweden

10,848

 

789,659

 

Jefferies Financial Group, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

823

 

20,246

 

aKinnevik AB, B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sweden

8,404

 

422,245

 

M&G plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

95,428

 

257,595

 

Mitsubishi UFJ Lease & Finance Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

15,800

 

75,870

 

ORIX Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

48,000

 

738,438

 

 

 

 

 

3,400,231

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

AT&T, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,191

 

724,493

 

bCellnex Telecom SA, 144A, Reg S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spain

20,500

 

1,231,136

 

CenturyLink, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,338

 

22,796

 

Deutsche Telekom AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

30,280

 

552,711

 

Verizon Communications, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

37,106

 

2,179,978

 

 

 

 

 

4,711,114

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Electric Utilities 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Alliant Energy Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,042

 

$105,224

 

American Electric Power Co., Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,380

 

198,183

 

Evergy, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,543

 

85,652

 

Eversource Energy.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,629

 

227,435

 

Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

946

 

33,479

 

NextEra Energy, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

19,016

 

1,467,084

 

NRG Energy, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,824

 

293,791

 

PPL Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,240

 

147,768

 

Red Electrica Corp. SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spain

16,339

 

335,471

 

Southern Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,198

 

442,173

 

Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

16,900

 

139,479

 

Xcel Energy, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,603

 

173,542

 

 

 

 

 

3,649,281

 

Electrical Equipment 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Acuity Brands, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,167

 

141,312

 

AMETEK, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,718

 

449,655

 

Eaton Corp. plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

832

 

99,956

 

Emerson Electric Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,980

 

641,353

 

aGenerac Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

208

 

47,301

 

GrafTech International Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

388

 

4,136

 

Hubbell, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

110

 

17,247

 

Mitsubishi Electric Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

61,300

 

926,467

 

nVent Electric plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,600

 

316,744

 

Rockwell Automation, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,455

 

615,739

 

Schneider Electric SE.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

8,084

 

1,168,407

 

 

 

 

 

4,428,317

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Amphenol Corp., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,233

 

1,076,629

 

aArrow Electronics, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,245

 

218,438

 

Avnet, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,043

 

457,940

 

Cognex Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,187

 

175,583

 

Hitachi Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

28,735

 

1,134,151

 

Jabil, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,709

 

115,214

 

aKeysight Technologies, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,062

 

536,550

 

SYNNEX Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,177

 

95,855

 

TE Connectivity Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,449

 

1,265,060

 

aVontier Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,485

 

216,599

 

 

 

 

 

5,292,019

 

Energy Equipment & Services 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

SBM Offshore NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

33,612

 

635,020

 

aTecnicas Reunidas SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spain

14,015

 

185,834

 

 

 

 

 

820,854

 

Entertainment 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Activision Blizzard, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,486

 

602,225

 

CTS Eventim AG & Co. KGaA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

24,000

 

1,604,257

 

aElectronic Arts, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,388

 

773,717

 

aNetflix, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

676

 

365,533

 

Nintendo Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

1,300

 

834,524

 

aSpotify Technology SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

764

 

240,400

 

Square Enix Holdings Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

900

 

54,568

 

aWalt Disney Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,323

 

2,413,861

 

 

 

 

 

6,889,085

FFA-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Boston Properties, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,875

 

$460,834

 

CoreSite Realty Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

143

 

17,915

 

Crown Castle International Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,485

 

1,032,347

 

EPR Properties.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

671

 

21,807

 

Equinix, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

598

 

427,080

 

Equity Commonwealth. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,728

 

101,700

 

Extra Space Storage, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

264

 

30,587

 

Gaming and Leisure Properties, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,073

 

257,495

 

Gecina SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

397

 

61,736

 

Goodman Group.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

46,464

 

679,186

 

Kimco Realty Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

16,450

 

246,915

 

Klepierre SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

3,919

 

88,393

 

National Retail Properties, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,557

 

63,712

 

Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

485

 

17,615

 

Public Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,190

 

1,429,457

 

Realty Income Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,895

 

179,982

 

Simon Property Group, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,313

 

1,050,053

 

Spirit Realty Capital, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

967

 

38,844

 

STORE Capital Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,841

 

62,557

 

Suntec Real Estate Investment Trust.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Singapore

50,600

 

57,104

 

VICI Properties, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,159

 

29,555

 

WP Carey, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,331

 

93,942

 

 

 

 

 

6,448,816

 

Food & Staples Retailing 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Casey's General Stores, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

316

 

56,444

 

Cosmos Pharmaceutical Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

800

 

129,182

 

Costco Wholesale Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,369

 

515,812

 

Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

41,949

 

1,183,486

 

Kroger Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

28,468

 

904,144

 

Matsumotokiyoshi Holdings Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

11,300

 

481,975

 

Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

7,600

 

269,120

 

aSprouts Farmers Market, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

892

 

17,929

 

Sundrug Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

12,243

 

489,315

 

Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,170

 

246,059

 

Walmart, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,702

 

2,263,443

 

Welcia Holdings Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

3,600

 

135,801

 

 

 

 

 

6,692,710

 

Food Products 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aa2 Milk Co. Ltd. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

New Zealand

5,244

 

45,619

 

Calbee, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

3,600

 

108,520

 

Campbell Soup Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

720

 

34,812

 

Flowers Foods, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,841

 

132,182

 

General Mills, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,837

 

343,216

 

Hershey Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,579

 

240,529

 

Hormel Foods Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,732

 

127,339

 

Ingredion, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

581

 

45,707

 

J M Smucker Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

841

 

97,220

 

Kellogg Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,757

 

109,338

 

Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,932

 

230,866

 

McCormick & Co., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,200

 

975,120

 

MEIJI Holdings Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

4,600

 

323,747

 

Mondelez International, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,269

 

483,488

 

Nestle SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

2,916

 

344,704

 

Toyo Suisan Kaisha Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

3,400

 

165,468

 

Tyson Foods, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,551

 

164,386

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Food Products (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

bWH Group Ltd., 144A, Reg S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

366,000

 

$306,910

 

 

 

 

 

4,279,171

 

Gas Utilities 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Atmos Energy Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,010

 

96,384

 

Osaka Gas Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

14,800

 

303,364

 

Toho Gas Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

2,700

 

178,876

 

Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

14,300

 

330,976

 

UGI Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,611

 

231,121

 

 

 

 

 

1,140,721

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 3.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Abbott Laboratories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

19,760

 

2,163,522

 

aABIOMED, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

712

 

230,831

 

aAlcon, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

23,500

 

1,560,309

 

aAlign Technology, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

335

 

179,017

 

Becton Dickinson and Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,700

 

1,676,474

 

Cochlear Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

10,700

 

1,561,295

 

Coloplast A/S, B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Denmark

3,394

 

519,083

 

Danaher Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,509

 

2,112,329

 

DiaSorin SpA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Italy

920

 

192,095

 

aEdwards Lifesciences Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

11,678

 

1,065,384

 

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corp. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

New Zealand

8,230

 

195,493

 

GN Store Nord A/S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Denmark

23,000

 

1,833,576

 

aHaemonetics Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,424

 

644,100

 

Hoya Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

6,200

 

858,668

 

aIDEXX Laboratories, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,357

 

1,178,194

 

aIntuitive Surgical, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,422

 

1,981,438

 

Medtronic plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,200

 

1,780,528

 

aQuidel Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

809

 

145,337

 

ResMed, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,790

 

380,482

 

aSonova Holding AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

1,770

 

460,366

 

Stryker Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,392

 

3,036,536

 

Teleflex, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,984

 

1,228,125

 

West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,012

 

2,553,190

 

 

 

 

 

27,536,372

 

Health Care Providers & Services 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Chemed Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400

 

213,044

 

Cigna Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

894

 

186,113

 

CVS Health Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,297

 

498,385

 

Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

9,509

 

792,963

 

Humana, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

775

 

317,959

 

aLaboratory Corp. of America Holdings.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,810

 

571,975

 

Premier, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

455

 

15,970

 

Quest Diagnostics, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,950

 

351,552

 

Sinopharm Group Co. Ltd., H. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

96,800

 

234,820

 

UnitedHealth Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,192

 

2,171,411

 

Universal Health Services, Inc., B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,382

 

190,025

 

 

 

 

 

5,544,217

 

Health Care Technology 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

aAmerican Well Corp., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,300

 

58,259

 

Cerner Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

11,803

 

926,299

 

M3, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

800

 

75,574

 

aVeeva Systems, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,500

 

952,875

 

 

 

 

 

2,013,007

FFA-16

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aAirbnb, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600

 

$88,080

 

Domino's Pizza, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,572

 

602,799

 

Las Vegas Sands Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,938

 

532,705

 

McDonald's Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,505

 

1,610,423

 

Yum! Brands, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,982

 

866,526

 

 

 

 

 

3,700,533

 

Household Durables 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

aBarratt Developments plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

35,415

 

323,791

 

Berkeley Group Holdings plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

4,626

 

299,267

 

DR Horton, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,669

 

115,027

 

Garmin Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,341

 

160,464

 

Iida Group Holdings Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

5,700

 

115,244

 

Lennar Corp., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,310

 

176,091

 

aMohawk Industries, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,038

 

146,306

 

aNVR, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

30

 

122,396

 

Persimmon plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

11,258

 

424,939

 

PulteGroup, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,652

 

243,714

 

Sekisui House Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

24,100

 

490,960

 

Sony Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

6,862

 

691,471

 

aTaylor Wimpey plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

32,654

 

73,868

 

 

 

 

 

3,383,538

 

Household Products 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Church & Dwight Co., Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,321

 

202,461

 

Clorox Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,596

 

726,104

 

Colgate-Palmolive Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

39,485

 

3,376,362

 

Kimberly-Clark Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,915

 

393,030

 

Pigeon Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

1,300

 

53,655

 

Procter & Gamble Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,865

 

2,207,456

 

 

 

 

 

6,959,068

 

Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Vistra Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

14,746

 

289,906

 

Industrial Conglomerates 1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

3M Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,641

 

1,160,780

 

Carlisle Cos., Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,100

 

484,158

 

CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

148,500

 

1,036,803

 

Honeywell International, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,929

 

2,324,598

 

Roper Technologies, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,200

 

3,103,848

 

 

 

 

 

8,110,187

 

Insurance 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Admiral Group plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

7,074

 

279,740

 

Aflac, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

29,075

 

1,292,965

 

AIA Group Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

72,046

 

877,961

 

American National Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

70

 

6,728

 

Aviva plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

141,202

 

628,117

 

aCNP Assurances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

6,249

 

101,532

 

Direct Line Insurance Group plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

14,253

 

62,343

 

Erie Indemnity Co., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,699

 

662,874

 

First American Financial Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,098

 

159,950

 

Japan Post Insurance Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

8,900

 

182,487

 

MetLife, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,435

 

630,773

 

NN Group NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

6,503

 

281,138

 

Progressive Corp. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,211

 

218,624

 

Prudential Financial, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,672

 

989,303

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

aRoot, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,400

 

$37,704

 

Unum Group.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,290

 

144,293

 

 

 

 

 

6,556,532

 

Interactive Media & Services 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

aAlphabet, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,084

 

5,405,142

 

aAlphabet, Inc., C.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,752

 

3,069,294

 

bAuto Trader Group plc, 144A, Reg S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

38,282

 

311,628

 

aBaidu, Inc., ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

4,002

 

865,393

 

aFacebook, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,983

 

4,365,916

 

aIAC/InterActiveCorp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,607

 

304,285

 

Kakaku.com, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

5,100

 

139,604

 

aMatch Group, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,330

 

654,653

 

 

 

 

 

15,115,915

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 2.0%

 

 

 

 

 

aAlibaba Group Holding Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

17,493

 

508,775

 

aAlibaba Group Holding Ltd., ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

3,045

 

708,663

 

aAmazon.com, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,034

 

9,881,526

 

aboohoo Group plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

375,000

 

1,760,487

 

aBooking Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

328

 

730,545

 

eBay, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,422

 

71,455

 

aMercadoLibre, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Argentina

1,200

 

2,010,264

 

Qurate Retail, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

828

 

9,083

 

a,bZalando SE, 144A, Reg S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

4,883

 

543,165

 

ZOZO, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

4,100

 

101,001

 

 

 

 

 

16,324,964

 

IT Services 3.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Accenture plc, A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,108

 

3,946,361

 

a,bAdyen NV, 144A, Reg S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

1,204

 

2,797,659

 

aAkamai Technologies, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

587

 

61,629

 

Amadeus IT Group SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spain

23,550

 

1,738,468

 

Amdocs Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,250

 

88,662

 

Automatic Data Processing, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,021

 

1,060,900

 

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

885

 

77,154

 

Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,128

 

172,810

 

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,119

 

337,552

 

aConcentrix Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,177

 

116,170

 

Fujitsu Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

7,300

 

1,055,109

 

International Business Machines Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,240

 

533,731

 

Jack Henry & Associates, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

752

 

121,816

 

aKeywords Studios plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ireland

55,000

 

2,147,906

 

Mastercard, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,450

 

3,373,083

 

NEC Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

1,800

 

96,677

 

Nomura Research Institute Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

10,900

 

389,931

 

aOkta, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700

 

177,982

 

Otsuka Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

3,900

 

205,714

 

Paychex, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,321

 

309,451

 

aPayPal Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,300

 

1,007,060

 

aShopify, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

1,200

 

1,358,340

 

aSnowflake, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,600

 

450,240

 

aTwilio, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,462

 

833,387

 

aVeriSign, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,998

 

648,767

 

Visa, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

17,357

 

3,796,497

 

Western Union Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

952

 

20,887

 

 

 

 

 

26,923,943

FFA-18

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Leisure Products 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Brunswick Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,300

 

$175,352

 

Polaris, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,714

 

163,310

 

 

 

 

 

338,662

 

Life Sciences Tools & Services 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

a10X Genomics, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,500

 

212,400

 

Agilent Technologies, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,019

 

950,171

 

aBio-Rad Laboratories, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

47

 

27,398

 

aIllumina, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,346

 

1,238,020

 

aMaravai LifeSciences Holdings, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,900

 

81,345

 

aMettler-Toledo International, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,225

 

3,675,468

 

PerkinElmer, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,241

 

465,083

 

Sartorius Stedim Biotech. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

972

 

345,798

 

aSeer, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300

 

16,842

 

Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,205

 

1,027,045

 

aWaters Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

272

 

67,298

 

a,bWuxi Biologics Cayman, Inc., 144A, Reg S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

52,500

 

696,221

 

 

 

 

 

8,803,089

 

Machinery 1.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Allison Transmission Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

810

 

34,935

 

Amada Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

7,600

 

83,632

 

Atlas Copco AB, A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sweden

13,271

 

682,173

 

Atlas Copco AB, B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sweden

5,986

 

268,732

 

Caterpillar, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,146

 

572,635

 

Cummins, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,781

 

1,312,865

 

Deere & Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,786

 

749,573

 

Donaldson Co., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,400

 

413,512

 

Dover Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,600

 

959,500

 

Epiroc AB, A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sweden

22,977

 

417,656

 

Epiroc AB, B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Sweden

13,688

 

231,108

 

Fortive Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,217

 

440,288

 

GEA Group AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

1,588

 

56,801

 

Graco, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,237

 

451,247

 

Illinois Tool Works, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,730

 

1,575,992

 

aIngersoll Rand, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,326

 

242,653

 

Komatsu Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

23,626

 

652,037

 

Kone OYJ, B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Finland

5,006

 

407,906

 

Kurita Water Industries Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

1,900

 

72,627

 

Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,968

 

228,780

 

Otis Worldwide Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,534

 

441,372

 

PACCAR, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,052

 

177,047

 

Pentair plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,000

 

637,080

 

Schindler Holding AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

461

 

124,672

 

Schindler Holding AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

767

 

207,315

 

Snap-on, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,528

 

261,502

 

Stanley Black & Decker, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,452

 

794,949

 

Techtronic Industries Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

23,000

 

328,749

 

Timken Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,904

 

147,294

 

Toro Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,050

 

99,582

 

Xylem, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,000

 

305,370

 

Yangzijiang Shipbuilding Holdings Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

97,400

 

70,456

 

 

 

 

 

13,450,040

 

Marine 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Kuehne + Nagel International AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

2,013

 

456,787

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Media 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

a,bAscential plc, 144A, Reg S. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

324,885

 

$1,700,992

 

Cable One, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

361

 

804,207

 

Comcast Corp., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,331

 

960,544

 

CyberAgent, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

26,000

 

1,793,601

 

aInforma plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

39,994

 

299,072

 

Interpublic Group of Cos., Inc. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,976

 

69,995

 

Nippon Television Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

12,900

 

140,634

 

Omnicom Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,972

 

122,994

 

TBS Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

14,200

 

249,745

 

 

 

 

 

6,141,784

 

Metals & Mining 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

aArcelorMittal SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Luxembourg

44,256

 

1,012,174

 

BHP Group plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

12,376

 

326,805

 

Evraz plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Russia

19,488

 

124,555

 

Fortescue Metals Group Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

68,957

 

1,245,529

 

Newmont Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,941

 

176,137

 

Nucor Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,101

 

271,322

 

Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,280

 

273,030

 

Rio Tinto Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

10,187

 

895,860

 

Rio Tinto plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

8,411

 

633,168

 

Southern Copper Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Peru

167

 

10,875

 

Steel Dynamics, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,693

 

283,641

 

Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

20,290

 

902,520

 

Wheaton Precious Metals Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Brazil

14,617

 

610,832

 

 

 

 

 

6,766,448

 

Multiline Retail 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Dollar General Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,047

 

640,784

 

aNext plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

4,918

 

474,259

 

Seria Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

8,168

 

299,850

 

Target Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,898

 

2,806,474

 

 

 

 

 

4,221,367

 

Multi-Utilities 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

AGL Energy Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

23,608

 

217,911

 

Ameren Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,720

 

134,263

 

Consolidated Edison, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,810

 

203,079

 

Dominion Energy, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,978

 

374,345

 

DTE Energy Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,083

 

738,537

 

E.ON SE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

64,969

 

719,447

 

MDU Resources Group, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,469

 

170,393

 

Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,586

 

267,364

 

Veolia Environnement SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

12,180

 

300,339

 

WEC Energy Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,164

 

107,123

 

 

 

 

 

3,232,801

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

BP plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

213,177

 

735,673

 

Cabot Oil & Gas Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,782

 

45,291

 

Chevron Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,800

 

489,810

 

Diamondback Energy, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,250

 

254,100

 

EOG Resources, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

23,343

 

1,164,115

 

Equinor ASA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Norway

49,194

 

830,246

 

Exxon Mobil Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

51,995

 

2,143,234

 

Galp Energia SGPS SA, B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Portugal

43,845

 

464,618

 

Husky Energy, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

77,400

 

383,319

 

Neste OYJ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Finland

3,341

 

242,579

FFA-20

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

OMV AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Austria

2,130

 

$85,082

 

Pioneer Natural Resources Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,635

 

186,210

 

Royal Dutch Shell plc, B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

50,513

 

856,193

 

TOTAL SE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

16,169

 

697,919

 

Valero Energy Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,553

 

144,423

 

 

 

 

 

8,722,812

 

Personal Products 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. (The), A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,431

 

647,108

 

aHerbalife Nutrition Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,658

 

127,717

 

Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

437

 

23,873

 

Unilever plc, (GBP Traded).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

6,625

 

397,355

 

Unilever plc, (EUR Traded).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

8,329

 

504,350

 

 

 

 

 

1,700,403

 

Pharmaceuticals 2.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Astellas Pharma, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

10,600

 

164,128

 

AstraZeneca plc, ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

11,514

 

575,585

 

Bayer AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

21,965

 

1,294,037

 

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,551

 

530,419

 

aCatalent, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

19,089

 

1,986,592

 

Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

1,200

 

64,026

 

Eli Lilly and Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,711

 

2,146,125

 

aGW Pharmaceuticals plc, ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

1,226

 

141,493

 

Hikma Pharmaceuticals plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Jordan

47,000

 

1,615,537

 

aHorizon Therapeutics plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

732

 

53,546

 

Ipsen SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

559

 

46,225

 

aJazz Pharmaceuticals plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,240

 

204,662

 

Johnson & Johnson. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,261

 

3,975,576

 

Merck & Co., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

23,961

 

1,960,010

 

Novartis AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

2,077

 

195,566

 

Novo Nordisk A/S, B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Denmark

18,134

 

1,265,117

 

Orion OYJ, B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Finland

3,796

 

174,376

 

Otsuka Holdings Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

7,300

 

312,779

 

Pfizer, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

30,667

 

1,128,852

 

Roche Holding AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

7,281

 

2,535,962

 

Sanofi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

7,426

 

719,780

 

Shionogi & Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

900

 

49,204

 

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

70,604

 

1,284,993

 

aTeva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Israel

11,100

 

107,115

 

aViatris, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

474

 

8,883

 

Zoetis, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,775

 

293,762

 

 

 

 

 

22,834,350

 

Professional Services 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Adecco Group AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

5,766

 

384,035

 

CoreLogic, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

162

 

12,526

 

aCoStar Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300

 

277,284

 

Equifax, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,090

 

595,875

 

Experian plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

45,000

 

1,709,614

 

aFTI Consulting, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

124

 

13,853

 

IHS Markit Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,109

 

1,087,751

 

ManpowerGroup, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,552

 

771,219

 

Nihon M&A Center, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

5,500

 

367,803

 

Persol Holdings Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

4,700

 

84,914

 

aRandstad NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

4,410

 

285,483

 

Recruit Holdings Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

8,000

 

336,024

 

Robert Half International, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,710

 

294,281

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Professional Services (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

SGS SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

228

 

$687,277

 

Verisk Analytics, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,149

 

1,899,241

 

Wolters Kluwer NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

5,202

 

438,896

 

 

 

 

 

9,246,076

 

Real Estate Management & Development 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

aCBRE Group, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,736

 

171,602

 

CK Asset Holdings Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

133,330

 

682,236

 

Daito Trust Construction Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

2,600

 

242,982

 

Kerry Properties Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

24,500

 

61,967

 

Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

29,600

 

619,811

 

Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

46,500

 

594,688

 

Swire Pacific Ltd., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

61,500

 

338,767

 

 

 

 

 

2,712,053

 

Road & Rail 1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Canadian National Railway Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

5,414

 

594,728

 

Canadian Pacific Railway Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

2,872

 

995,694

 

JB Hunt Transport Services, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,251

 

580,899

 

Kansas City Southern.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,095

 

835,912

 

Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,948

 

165,105

 

Landstar System, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,575

 

212,090

 

Norfolk Southern Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,700

 

879,157

 

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,398

 

663,222

 

Schneider National, Inc., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

220

 

4,554

 

aUber Technologies, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,638

 

287,538

 

Union Pacific Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

14,093

 

2,934,444

 

 

 

 

 

8,153,343

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Analog Devices, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

14,000

 

2,068,220

 

Applied Materials, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,405

 

552,751

 

ASML Holding NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

3,700

 

1,791,529

 

ASML Holding NV, NYRS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

2,722

 

1,327,574

 

aCirrus Logic, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

202

 

16,604

 

Intel Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

40,746

 

2,029,966

 

KLA Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,476

 

382,151

 

Lam Research Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,163

 

549,250

 

Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,811

 

337,845

 

Monolithic Power Systems, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,769

 

1,014,091

 

NVIDIA Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,245

 

2,738,939

 

NXP Semiconductors NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

10,322

 

1,641,301

 

QUALCOMM, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,170

 

787,598

 

Skyworks Solutions, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,688

 

716,701

 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Taiwan

60,986

 

1,153,414

 

Teradyne, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,953

 

593,815

 

Texas Instruments, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

39,082

 

6,414,529

 

Tokyo Electron Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

3,400

 

1,270,114

 

Xilinx, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,495

 

353,716

 

 

 

 

 

25,740,108

 

Software 5.8%

 

 

 

 

 

aAdobe, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,911

 

2,956,209

 

aAspen Technology, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

496

 

64,604

 

aAtlassian Corp. plc, A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,300

 

304,031

 

aAutodesk, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,810

 

1,774,025

 

aAvalara, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,380

 

557,328

 

AVEVA Group plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

35,000

 

1,528,162

FFA-22

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Software (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

aBill.com Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,200

 

$846,300

 

aCadence Design Systems, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,532

 

1,300,451

 

aCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Israel

3,000

 

398,730

 

Citrix Systems, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,303

 

559,820

 

aCyberArk Software Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,000

 

2,423,850

 

aDuck Creek Technologies, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400

 

17,320

 

aFair Isaac Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

645

 

329,621

 

aFortinet, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,445

 

660,216

 

Intuit, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,236

 

3,888,145

 

aManhattan Associates, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,821

 

191,533

 

Microsoft Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

73,272

 

16,297,158

 

Oracle Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,250

 

663,073

 

Oracle Corp. Japan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

1,300

 

169,461

 

aPaycom Software, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000

 

452,250

 

aPTC, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,821

 

815,860

 

Sage Group plc (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

186,468

 

1,480,706

 

asalesforce.com, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,253

 

723,890

 

SAP SE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

14,725

 

1,907,242

 

aServiceNow, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,655

 

3,112,682

 

aSynopsys, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,493

 

1,424,005

 

Trend Micro, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

5,200

 

299,380

 

aTyler Technologies, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,243

 

542,594

 

aVMware, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

268

 

37,590

 

aWorkday, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,420

 

1,059,076

 

aZoom Video Communications, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

188

 

63,416

 

 

 

 

 

46,848,728

 

Specialty Retail 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

aAutoNation, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,753

 

122,342

 

aAutoZone, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

185

 

219,306

 

Best Buy Co., Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,880

 

886,135

 

Dick's Sporting Goods, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,961

 

110,228

 

Foot Locker, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,129

 

45,657

 

Home Depot, Inc. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,675

 

1,241,774

 

Industria de Diseno Textil SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spain

7,862

 

249,549

 

aKingfisher plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

78,285

 

289,295

 

Lowe's Cos., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,203

 

2,440,234

 

Nitori Holdings Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

3,000

 

627,304

 

aO'Reilly Automotive, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,198

 

542,179

 

aParty City Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,430

 

27,242

 

Ross Stores, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,887

 

1,705,462

 

TJX Cos., Inc. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,163

 

557,451

 

Tractor Supply Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,640

 

652,291

 

Williams-Sonoma, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,033

 

308,881

 

 

 

 

 

10,025,330

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Apple, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

89,187

 

11,834,223

 

aDell Technologies, Inc., C.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

570

 

41,775

 

HP, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

14,889

 

366,120

 

Logitech International SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

4,357

 

423,043

 

NetApp, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,023

 

134,004

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Korea

26,142

 

1,949,216

 

Xerox Holdings Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

629

 

14,587

 

 

 

 

 

14,762,968

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

aBurberry Group plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

7,012

 

171,246

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-23

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Carter's, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

374

 

$35,182

 

Hanesbrands, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,104

 

30,677

 

aLululemon Athletica, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,443

 

502,207

 

NIKE, Inc., B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,934

 

3,668,883

 

Pandora A/S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Denmark

2,953

 

330,521

 

 

 

 

 

4,738,716

 

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

India

26,465

 

927,392

 

MGIC Investment Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,006

 

125,575

 

 

 

 

 

1,052,967

 

Tobacco 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Altria Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,004

 

492,164

 

Imperial Brands plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

49,757

 

1,043,709

 

Philip Morris International, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

11,238

 

930,394

 

 

 

 

 

2,466,267

 

Trading Companies & Distributors 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Fastenal Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

32,015

 

1,563,293

 

Ferguson plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

17,331

 

2,105,877

 

MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,719

 

145,066

 

Watsco, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,232

 

279,110

 

WW Grainger, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,807

 

1,146,210

 

 

 

 

 

5,239,556

 

Transportation Infrastructure 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Kamigumi Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

3,800

 

69,420

 

Water Utilities 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

American Water Works Co., Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,819

 

586,102

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

KDDI Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

36,000

 

1,067,409

 

Vodafone Group plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

238,960

 

392,518

 

 

 

 

 

1,459,927

 

.. . . . . . . . .Total Common Stocks (Cost $372,707,142)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

486,648,483

 

Management Investment Companies 2.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Markets 2.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Schwab U.S. TIPS ETF. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

248,750

 

15,442,400

 

a,cTempleton Global Bond VIP Fund, Class 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

539,390

 

7,821,152

 

 

 

 

 

23,263,552

 

.. . . . . . . . . . .Total Management Investment Companies (Cost $24,028,784)

. . . . . . . . .

 

23,263,552

 

Preferred Stocks 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chemicals 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

dFUCHS PETROLUB SE, 2.1%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

2,644

 

149,187

 

. . . . . . . . .Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $101,449). . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

149,187

 

 

 

 

 

 

FFA-24

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds 11.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Lockheed Martin Corp., Senior Bond, 4.7%, 5/15/46. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

$281,918

 

Northrop Grumman Corp., Senior Bond, 5.25%, 5/01/50. . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

594,392

 

Raytheon Technologies Corp., Senior Bond, 4.5%, 6/01/42.. . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

782,437

 

 

 

 

 

1,658,747

 

Air Freight & Logistics 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

FedEx Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.1%, 1/15/44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

540,307

 

Senior Bond, 4.75%, 11/15/45 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

130,147

 

United Parcel Service, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 3.75%, 11/15/47 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

508,088

 

Senior Bond, 5.3%, 4/01/50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

150,964

 

 

 

 

 

1,329,506

 

Airlines 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

bDelta Air Lines, Inc. / SkyMiles IP Ltd., Senior Secured Note, 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

4.5%, 10/20/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

525,000

 

561,332

 

Banks 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Banco Santander SA, Sub. Note, 2.749%, 12/03/30. . . . . . . . . . . .

Spain

200,000

 

206,592

 

Bancolombia SA, Senior Note, 3%, 1/29/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Colombia

650,000

 

676,618

 

Bank of America Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

L, Sub. Bond, 4.183%, 11/25/27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

960,000

 

1,114,283

 

Sub. Note, 4.2%, 8/26/24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

448,947

 

bBNP Paribas SA,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 3.052% to 1/13/30, FRN thereafter, 1/13/31 .

France

200,000

 

218,390

 

Senior Note, 144A, 2.219% to 6/09/25, FRN thereafter, 6/09/26 ..

France

200,000

 

209,417

 

Citigroup, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 2.572% to 6/03/30, FRN thereafter, 6/03/31 . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

746,311

 

Senior Note, 3.352% to 4/24/24, FRN thereafter, 4/24/25 .. . . . . .

United States

1,500,000

 

1,631,287

 

Credit Suisse Group Funding Guernsey Ltd., Senior Note, 3.8%,

 

 

 

 

 

9/15/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

1,200,000

 

1,267,805

 

HSBC Holdings plc,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 2.357% to 8/18/30, FRN thereafter, 8/18/31 . . . . . .

United Kingdom

200,000

 

206,890

 

Senior Note, 1.645% to 8/18/25, FRN thereafter, 4/18/26 .. . . . . .

United Kingdom

525,000

 

537,176

 

Senior Note, 2.013% to 9/22/27, FRN thereafter, 9/22/28 .. . . . . .

United Kingdom

300,000

 

307,369

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 3.54% to 5/01/27, FRN thereafter, 5/01/28 . . . . . . .

United States

1,200,000

 

1,372,648

 

Sub. Note, 3.875%, 9/10/24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

448,050

 

bStandard Chartered plc, Senior Note, 144A, 4.05%, 4/12/26. . . . . .

United Kingdom

470,000

 

532,916

 

SVB Financial Group, Senior Note, 3.125%, 6/05/30.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

112,760

 

Truist Bank, Sub. Note, 2.25%, 3/11/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

419,943

 

Truist Financial Corp., Sub. Note, 3.875%, 3/19/29. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

860,000

 

1,004,288

 

US Bancorp, Sub. Note, 3%, 7/30/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

335,185

 

Wells Fargo & Co., Senior Note, 2.393% to 6/02/27, FRN thereafter,

 

 

 

 

 

6/02/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

213,027

 

Wells Fargo Bank NA, Senior Note, 2.082% to 9/09/21, FRN

 

 

 

 

 

thereafter, 9/09/22.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,100,000

 

1,112,705

 

 

 

 

 

13,122,607

 

Beverages 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Anheuser-Busch Cos. LLC / Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4.9%, 2/01/46.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belgium

500,000

 

652,758

 

Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 3.5%, 6/01/30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belgium

100,000

 

115,913

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-25

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Beverages (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide, Inc., (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.8%, 1/23/59 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belgium

250,000

 

$385,235

 

 

 

 

 

1,153,906

 

Biotechnology 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

AbbVie, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4.85%, 6/15/44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

530,578

 

Senior Bond, 4.25%, 11/21/49 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

370,000

 

465,401

 

Senior Note, 3.8%, 3/15/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

446,569

 

Senior Note, 3.2%, 11/21/29 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

224,367

 

Amgen, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 2.2%, 2/21/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

107,228

 

Senior Note, 2.45%, 2/21/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

535,982

 

Biogen, Inc., Senior Bond, 5.2%, 9/15/45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

175,000

 

237,641

 

Gilead Sciences, Inc., Senior Bond, 4.8%, 4/01/44. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

264,022

 

 

 

 

 

2,811,788

 

Building Products 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Carrier Global Corp., Senior Bond, 3.577%, 4/05/50. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

430,000

 

478,098

 

Capital Markets 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The),

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 3.5%, 1/23/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

625,000

 

690,287

 

Sub. Note, 4.25%, 10/21/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

458,978

 

bMacquarie Bank Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 2.85%, 1/15/21. . . . . . . .

Australia

750,000

 

750,539

 

Morgan Stanley, Senior Bond, 3.591% to 7/22/27, FRN thereafter,

 

 

 

 

 

7/22/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,060,000

 

1,210,793

 

 

 

 

 

3,110,597

 

Chemicals 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., Senior Bond, 2.7%, 5/15/40.. . . .

United States

400,000

 

431,111

 

EI du Pont de Nemours and Co., Senior Note, 1.7%, 7/15/25.. . . . .

United States

180,000

 

187,661

 

Westlake Chemical Corp., Senior Note, 3.375%, 6/15/30.. . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

110,071

 

bYara International ASA, Senior Note, 144A, 3.148%, 6/04/30.. . . . .

Brazil

100,000

 

108,394

 

 

 

 

 

837,237

 

Consumer Finance 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Capital One Financial Corp., Senior Note, 3.75%, 3/09/27.. . . . . . .

United States

1,035,000

 

1,181,706

 

Containers & Packaging 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

WRKCo, Inc., Senior Bond, 3%, 6/15/33.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

235,000

 

258,542

 

Diversified Financial Services 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

bCK Hutchison International 19 Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 3.25%,

 

 

 

 

 

4/11/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

635,000

 

680,322

 

DY9 Leasing LLC, Secured Bond, 2.372%, 3/19/27.. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

622,368

 

658,240

 

bEDP Finance BV, Senior Note, 144A, 1.71%, 1/24/28. . . . . . . . . . .

Portugal

700,000

 

700,346

 

Shell International Finance BV, Senior Bond, 4.125%, 5/11/35.. . . .

Netherlands

500,000

 

625,763

 

 

 

 

 

2,664,671

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

AT&T, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 3.8%, 2/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

920,000

 

1,059,324

 

Senior Note, 2.3%, 6/01/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

106,710

 

Bell Canada, Inc., Senior Bond, 4.464%, 4/01/48. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

200,000

 

267,505

FFA-26

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

AT&T, Inc., (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Orange SA, Senior Bond, 8.75%, 3/01/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

300,000

 

$493,599

 

 

 

 

 

1,927,138

 

Electric Utilities 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Commonwealth Edison Co., Senior Bond, 4%, 3/01/48. . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

253,315

 

Duke Energy Corp., Senior Bond, 3.75%, 9/01/46.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

233,108

 

Duke Energy Florida LLC, Senior Bond, 6.4%, 6/15/38. . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

310,413

 

bEnel Finance International NV,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 3.5%, 4/06/28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Italy

300,000

 

341,965

 

Senior Note, 144A, 4.25%, 9/14/23 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Italy

1,200,000

 

1,313,142

 

Exelon Corp., Senior Bond, 4.05%, 4/15/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

850,000

 

1,006,828

 

Georgia Power Co., Senior Bond, 4.3%, 3/15/42.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

888,946

 

Southern Co. (The), A, Senior Bond, 3.7%, 4/30/30.. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

811,423

 

bState Grid Overseas Investment 2016 Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 3.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

5/04/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

400,000

 

445,156

 

bVistra Operations Co. LLC, Senior Secured Note, 144A, 3.55%,

 

 

 

 

 

7/15/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

235,000

 

254,603

 

 

 

 

 

5,858,899

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Flex Ltd., Senior Note, 4.875%, 5/12/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

361,204

 

FLIR Systems, Inc., Senior Note, 2.5%, 8/01/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

575,000

 

603,948

 

 

 

 

 

965,152

 

Energy Equipment & Services 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Baker Hughes a GE Co. LLC / Baker Hughes Co-Obligor, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4.08%, 12/15/47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

485,000

 

548,041

 

Senior Note, 3.337%, 12/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

448,207

 

bSchlumberger Holdings Corp., Senior Note, 144A, 3.75%, 5/01/24.

United States

610,000

 

665,496

 

 

 

 

 

1,661,744

 

Entertainment 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

NBCUniversal Media LLC, Senior Bond, 5.95%, 4/01/41.. . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

305,725

 

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Essex Portfolio LP, Senior Bond, 2.65%, 3/15/32.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

360,000

 

386,953

 

Simon Property Group LP, Senior Note, 3.375%, 12/01/27.. . . . . . .

United States

595,000

 

665,458

 

 

 

 

 

1,052,411

 

Food & Staples Retailing 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Kroger Co. (The), Senior Bond, 5.4%, 1/15/49.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

580,798

 

Walmart, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.25%, 9/01/35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

437,451

 

Senior Bond, 3.95%, 6/28/38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

350,000

 

446,480

 

Senior Bond, 2.95%, 9/24/49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

576,523

 

 

 

 

 

2,041,252

 

Health Care Providers & Services 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Anthem, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.1%, 1/15/44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

555,590

 

Senior Note, 4.101%, 3/01/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

473,114

 

Centene Corp., Senior Note, 3%, 10/15/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

250,000

 

265,287

 

Cigna Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 3.05%, 10/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

550,000

 

616,835

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-27

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Health Care Providers & Services (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Cigna Corp., (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 4.375%, 10/15/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

$604,476

 

CVS Health Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.3%, 12/05/43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

677,290

 

Senior Bond, 5.125%, 7/20/45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

269,283

 

HCA, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Bond, 4.5%, 2/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

408,000

 

474,786

 

Senior Secured Note, 4.125%, 6/15/29 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

348,230

 

Quest Diagnostics, Inc., Senior Bond, 2.8%, 6/30/31.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

658,304

 

 

 

 

 

4,943,195

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Las Vegas Sands Corp., Senior Bond, 3.9%, 8/08/29. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

430,280

 

Marriott International, Inc., EE, Senior Note, 5.75%, 5/01/25. . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

468,063

 

 

 

 

 

898,343

 

Household Durables 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Mohawk Industries, Inc., Senior Note, 3.625%, 5/15/30.. . . . . . . . .

United States

290,000

 

324,733

 

Household Products 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

bKimberly-Clark de Mexico SAB de CV, Senior Bond, 144A, 2.431%,

 

 

 

 

 

7/01/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mexico

500,000

 

517,228

 

Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

bColbun SA,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 3.95%, 10/11/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chile

200,000

 

225,352

 

Senior Note, 144A, 3.15%, 3/06/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chile

200,000

 

216,000

 

 

 

 

 

441,352

 

Industrial Conglomerates 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Honeywell International, Inc., Senior Bond, 1.95%, 6/01/30.. . . . . .

United States

350,000

 

370,810

 

Insurance 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Aflac, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4.75%, 1/15/49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

976,886

 

Senior Note, 3.6%, 4/01/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

471,117

 

Allstate Corp. (The), Senior Bond, 4.2%, 12/15/46.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

661,478

 

Aon Corp., Senior Note, 2.8%, 5/15/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,092,150

 

Arch Capital Group Ltd., Senior Bond, 3.635%, 6/30/50.. . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

932,811

 

Athene Holding Ltd., Senior Bond, 3.5%, 1/15/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

423,353

 

Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc., Senior Bond, 4.9%, 3/15/49.. . . . . .

United States

250,000

 

362,729

 

MetLife, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Junior Sub. Bond, 6.4%, 12/15/36 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

250,000

 

323,717

 

Senior Bond, 5.7%, 6/15/35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

442,018

 

bMetropolitan Life Global Funding I, Secured Note, 144A, 3.6%,

 

 

 

 

 

1/11/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

940,000

 

1,024,426

 

Prudential plc, Senior Note, 3.125%, 4/14/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

425,000

 

482,165

 

Willis North America, Inc., Senior Note, 2.95%, 9/15/29.. . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

109,563

 

 

 

 

 

7,302,413

 

Interactive Media & Services 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

bTencent Holdings Ltd.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 3.595%, 1/19/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

500,000

 

551,935

 

Senior Note, 144A, 2.39%, 6/03/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

500,000

 

513,225

 

 

 

 

 

1,065,160

FFA-28

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4%, 12/06/37 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

300,000

 

$353,835

 

Senior Bond, 4.2%, 12/06/47 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

800,000

 

1,007,258

 

Senior Note, 3.4%, 12/06/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

200,000

 

223,945

 

Amazon.com, Inc., Senior Bond, 4.05%, 8/22/47.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

660,256

 

 

 

 

 

2,245,294

 

IT Services 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Fiserv, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 2.65%, 6/01/30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

216,531

 

Senior Note, 3.5%, 7/01/29 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

870,000

 

994,737

 

 

 

 

 

1,211,268

 

Machinery 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Caterpillar, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 3.25%, 4/09/50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

236,226

 

Senior Note, 2.6%, 4/09/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

551,548

 

 

 

 

 

787,774

 

Media 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Charter Communications Operating LLC / Charter Communications

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Capital, Senior Secured Bond, 2.8%, 4/01/31.. . . . . . .

United States

350,000

 

370,214

 

Comcast Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4.25%, 1/15/33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

376,906

 

Senior Bond, 4.049%, 11/01/52 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

550,000

 

704,151

 

Fox Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.476%, 1/25/39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

137,137

 

Senior Note, 4.709%, 1/25/29 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

485,591

 

 

 

 

 

2,073,999

 

Multiline Retail 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Dollar Tree, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4.2%, 5/15/28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

595,210

 

Senior Note, 4%, 5/15/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

350,000

 

395,304

 

 

 

 

 

990,514

 

Multi-Utilities 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Berkshire Hathaway Energy Co., Senior Bond, 6.125%, 4/01/36. . .

United States

200,000

 

296,025

 

Dominion Energy, Inc., Senior Note, 4.25%, 6/01/28. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,050,000

 

1,260,490

 

Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc., Senior Note, 2.875%, 6/15/24.

United States

1,000,000

 

1,077,622

 

 

 

 

 

2,634,137

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 1.3%

 

 

 

 

 

bAker BP ASA, Senior Note, 144A, 3.75%, 1/15/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

Norway

500,000

 

526,860

 

BP Capital Markets America, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 3.937%, 9/21/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

117,325

 

Senior Note, 4.234%, 11/06/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

478,137

 

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd., Senior Bond, 3.9%, 2/01/25. . . .

Canada

860,000

 

952,165

 

Cheniere Corpus Christi Holdings LLC, Senior Secured Note,

 

 

 

 

 

5.125%, 6/30/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

236,824

 

Energy Transfer Operating LP, Senior Bond, 6.05%, 6/01/41.. . . . .

United States

500,000

 

585,993

 

Enterprise Products Operating LLC,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 3.125%, 7/31/29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

443,999

 

Senior Bond, 6.125%, 10/15/39 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

974,343

 

EOG Resources, Inc., Senior Note, 4.375%, 4/15/30.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

50,000

 

60,830

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-29

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Enterprise Products Operating LLC, (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Exxon Mobil Corp., Senior Bond, 2.61%, 10/15/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

$109,259

 

Kinder Morgan, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.55%, 6/01/45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

385,553

 

Senior Note, 4.3%, 3/01/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

469,486

 

MPLX LP,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.5%, 2/15/49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

325,000

 

427,982

 

Senior Note, 4.875%, 12/01/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

459,116

 

Senior Note, 4.875%, 6/01/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

115,594

 

Reliance Industries Ltd., Senior Note, 2.06%, 1/15/26.. . . . . . . . . .

India

687,500

 

712,320

 

Total Capital International SA, Senior Note, 3.455%, 2/19/29.. . . . .

France

445,000

 

515,335

 

TransCanada PipeLines Ltd., Senior Bond, 4.25%, 5/15/28.. . . . . .

Canada

500,000

 

590,697

 

Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Co. LLC, Senior Note, 7.85%,

 

 

 

 

 

2/01/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

524,766

 

Valero Energy Corp., Senior Note, 4%, 4/01/29.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

935,000

 

1,052,128

 

Williams Cos., Inc. (The), Senior Bond, 4.85%, 3/01/48.. . . . . . . . .

United States

320,000

 

393,347

 

 

 

 

 

10,132,059

 

Paper & Forest Products 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Suzano Austria GmbH, Senior Bond, 3.75%, 1/15/31.. . . . . . . . . . .

Brazil

225,000

 

239,006

 

Pharmaceuticals 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

AstraZeneca plc,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4%, 9/18/42 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

300,000

 

370,905

 

Senior Bond, 4.375%, 11/16/45 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

450,000

 

604,127

 

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., Senior Bond, 4.625%, 5/15/44.. . . . . . . .

United States

250,000

 

341,365

 

GlaxoSmithKline Capital, Inc., Senior Bond, 6.375%, 5/15/38. . . . .

United Kingdom

300,000

 

473,684

 

bRoyalty Pharma plc, Senior Note, 144A, 1.75%, 9/02/27. . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

102,979

 

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 3.175%, 7/09/50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

400,000

 

426,356

 

Senior Note, 5%, 11/26/28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

300,000

 

373,075

 

 

 

 

 

2,692,491

 

Road & Rail 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

bAshtead Capital, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 4.125%, 8/15/25. . . . . . .

United Kingdom

375,000

 

386,063

 

Burlington Northern Santa Fe LLC, Senior Bond, 4.9%, 4/01/44.. . .

United States

200,000

 

282,461

 

CSX Corp., Senior Bond, 4.75%, 11/15/48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

525,000

 

720,165

 

 

 

 

 

1,388,689

 

Software 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft Corp., Senior Note, 2.65%, 11/03/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,020,000

 

1,062,701

 

Specialty Retail 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

AutoNation, Inc., Senior Bond, 4.75%, 6/01/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

120,410

 

AutoZone, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 1.65%, 1/15/31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

265,000

 

263,629

 

Senior Note, 3.75%, 4/18/29 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

115,431

 

 

 

 

 

499,470

 

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

bBPCE SA,

 

 

 

 

 

Sub. Bond, 144A, 5.15%, 7/21/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

800,000

 

911,760

 

Sub. Note, 144A, 4.875%, 4/01/26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

200,000

 

235,469

 

 

 

 

 

1,147,229

FFA-30

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Tobacco 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

BAT Capital Corp., Senior Note, 4.906%, 4/02/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

500,000

 

$604,223

bImperial Brands Finance plc,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 4.25%, 7/21/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

585,000

 

659,366

 

Senior Note, 144A, 3.5%, 7/26/26 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

300,000

 

332,473

 

Reynolds American, Inc., Senior Bond, 5.85%, 8/15/45.. . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

650,000

 

831,810

 

 

 

 

 

2,427,872

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.1%

 

 

 

 

bT-Mobile USA, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Bond, 144A, 3.3%, 2/15/51 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

206,141

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 3.75%, 4/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

325,000

 

370,435

 

 

 

 

 

576,576

 

. . .Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $81,515,775).. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

88,953,371

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bAfrican Export-Import Bank (The), Senior Note, 144A, 3.994%,

 

 

 

 

 

9/21/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Supranationale

500,000

 

537,300

 

Colombia Government Bond, Senior Bond, 5%, 6/15/45. . . . . . . . .

Colombia

500,000

 

611,875

 

Ecopetrol SA, Senior Bond, 4.125%, 1/16/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Colombia

450,000

 

489,942

bElectricite de France SA, Senior Note, 144A, 4.5%, 9/21/28. . . . . .

France

655,000

 

781,979

bIndonesia Government Bond, Senior Bond, 144A, 4.35%, 1/08/27..

Indonesia

500,000

 

582,953

 

Mexico Government Bond, Senior Note, 4.15%, 3/28/27. . . . . . . . .

Mexico

500,000

 

577,813

 

Panama Notas del Tesoro, Senior Note, 3.75%, 4/17/26. . . . . . . . .

Panama

450,000

 

493,364

 

Peru Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 2.783%, 1/23/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Peru

200,000

 

219,952

 

Senior Bond, 6.55%, 3/14/37.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Peru

200,000

 

304,359

 

Uruguay Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4.5%, 8/14/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Uruguay

300,000

 

332,218

 

Senior Bond, 4.375%, 1/23/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Uruguay

150,000

 

184,360

 

. . . . .Total Foreign Government and Agency Securities (Cost $4,632,312)

. . . . . . . . . .

 

5,116,115

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 11.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corp., 2.9%, 1/03/22.. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

822,280

 

FFCB, 3.17%, 3/07/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

932,235

 

Tennessee Valley Authority, 5.88%, 4/01/36.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

630,000

 

970,481

 

U.S. Treasury Bonds,

 

 

 

 

f

2%, 1/15/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

624,114

f

1.75%, 1/15/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

650,000

 

991,318

f

3.625%, 4/15/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

170,000

 

376,417

 

3.5%, 2/15/39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

190,000

 

257,732

 

1.125%, 8/15/40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

355,000

 

335,641

 

1.375%, 11/15/40. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

350,000

 

345,543

 

2.75%, 11/15/42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

210,000

 

259,818

 

2.875%, 5/15/43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

490,000

 

618,548

 

3.625%, 2/15/44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

720,000

 

1,018,041

 

3.375%, 5/15/44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

750,000

 

1,024,102

 

3.125%, 8/15/44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

725,000

 

954,706

 

2.5%, 2/15/46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

620,000

 

739,471

 

2.5%, 5/15/46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,370,000

 

5,211,908

 

2.25%, 8/15/46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,575,000

 

5,213,355

 

3.375%, 11/15/48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

990,000

 

1,388,166

 

3%, 2/15/49.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,480,000

 

1,948,859

 

1.25%, 5/15/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

285,000

 

258,036

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-31

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury Bonds, (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

1.375%, 8/15/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

135,000

 

$126,183

 

U.S. Treasury Notes,

 

 

 

 

 

1.75%, 4/30/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,020,000

 

2,064,109

 

1.75%, 5/15/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,670,000

 

1,707,379

 

1.875%, 5/31/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,840,000

 

1,885,784

 

2.75%, 11/15/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,320,000

 

1,418,227

 

2.125%, 11/30/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,120,000

 

1,184,181

 

2.125%, 3/31/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

24,100,000

 

25,607,191

 

2%, 4/30/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,345,000

 

1,425,700

 

2.25%, 4/30/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

125,000

 

133,525

 

2.5%, 5/15/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,585,000

 

1,708,271

 

2%, 5/31/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,455,000

 

1,544,232

 

1.75%, 6/30/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,700,000

 

1,791,774

 

2%, 6/30/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,365,000

 

1,450,473

f

0.125%, 7/15/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

939,520

 

1.75%, 7/31/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

595,000

 

627,632

 

2.375%, 8/15/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,640,000

 

1,767,869

 

1.25%, 8/31/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

726,195

 

1.5%, 10/31/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,650,000

 

4,873,781

 

2.25%, 11/15/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

646,453

 

1.5%, 11/30/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

320,000

 

335,575

f

0.125%, 4/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

750,000

 

813,561

 

0.25%, 6/30/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

598,406

 

0.25%, 9/30/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,340,000

 

2,330,859

 

2.375%, 5/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,280,000

 

1,427,550

 

0.5%, 6/30/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,045,000

 

1,040,469

 

2.25%, 8/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,480,000

 

1,640,777

 

1.625%, 8/15/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

235,000

 

251,285

 

1.5%, 2/15/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,310,000

 

3,500,196

 

0.625%, 5/15/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

240,000

 

234,525

 

0.625%, 8/15/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

389,813

 

United States International Development Finance Corp., 2.12%,

 

 

 

 

 

3/20/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

413,184

 

.. . . . . .Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $88,466,586)

. . . . . . . . . . .

 

88,895,450

 

Asset-Backed Securities 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Airlines 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

American Airlines Pass-Through Trust, 2016-3, A, 3.25%, 10/15/28.

United States

451,868

 

411,180

 

United Airlines Pass-Through Trust,

 

 

 

 

 

2016-1, A, 3.45%, 7/07/28.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

84,170

 

83,436

 

2019-2, A, 2.9%, 5/01/28.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

196,257

 

188,397

 

2020-1, A, 5.875%, 10/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

216,643

 

 

 

 

 

899,656

 

Banks 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Capital One Multi-Asset Execution Trust, 2017-A6, A6, 2.29%,

 

 

 

 

 

7/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

621,239

 

Consumer Finance 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

American Express Credit Account Master Trust, 2019-1, A, 2.87%,

 

 

 

 

 

10/15/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

619,816

 

Discover Card Execution Note Trust, 2019-A1, A1, 3.04%, 7/15/24.

United States

500,000

 

514,849

 

 

 

 

 

1,134,665

FFA-32

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Asset-Backed Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

BA Credit Card Trust, 2018-A3, A3, 3.1%, 12/15/23.. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

$507,679

 

bCF Hippolyta LLC, 2020-1, A1, 144A, 1.69%, 7/15/60. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

152,701

 

155,960

 

 

 

 

 

663,639

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities (Cost $3,329,263).. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

3,319,199

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities 9.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Fixed Rate 2.8%

 

 

 

 

 

FHLMC Pool, 15 Year, 2%, 10/01/35.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

396,713

 

416,700

 

FHLMC Pool, 15 Year, 3%, 8/01/34.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

113,139

 

118,674

 

FHLMC Pool, 30 Year, 2%, 11/01/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

383,575

 

401,264

 

FHLMC Pool, 30 Year, 2.5%, 8/01/50 - 10/01/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,562,093

 

2,708,736

 

FHLMC Pool, 30 Year, 3%, 3/01/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,439,532

 

5,803,684

 

FHLMC Pool, 30 Year, 3%, 8/01/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,290,154

 

2,403,541

 

FHLMC Pool, 30 Year, 3.5%, 2/01/47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,450,407

 

3,735,744

 

FHLMC Pool, 30 Year, 3.5%, 4/01/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,315,607

 

2,531,119

 

FHLMC Pool, 30 Year, 4%, 5/01/47 - 9/01/49.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,730,523

 

1,884,609

 

FHLMC Pool, 30 Year, 4.5%, 10/01/48 - 1/01/49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,177,925

 

2,417,667

 

 

 

 

 

22,421,738

 

Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Fixed Rate 2.8%

 

 

 

 

 

FNMA, 15 Year, 1.5%, 11/01/35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

689,921

 

710,007

 

FNMA, 15 Year, 2%, 9/01/35.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,799,991

 

2,947,140

 

FNMA, 15 Year, 2%, 10/01/35 - 12/01/35.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,452,703

 

2,564,907

 

FNMA, 15 Year, 2.5%, 10/01/35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,650,549

 

1,728,199

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 2%, 10/01/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

992,296

 

1,031,033

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 2.5%, 8/01/50 - 10/01/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,575,288

 

5,918,146

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 3%, 8/01/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,220,950

 

3,377,845

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 3%, 10/01/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

808,793

 

850,536

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 4%, 8/01/49.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,349,365

 

1,478,771

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 4.5%, 2/01/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,640,313

 

1,809,121

 

 

 

 

 

22,415,705

 

Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) Fixed Rate 4.1%

 

 

 

 

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 2%, 11/20/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,203,503

 

6,492,757

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 2%, 10/20/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

397,662

 

415,997

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 2.5%, 7/20/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,495,186

 

3,702,562

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 2.5%, 11/20/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,187,071

 

6,556,103

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 2.5%, 8/20/50 - 10/20/50.. . . . . . .

United States

3,191,511

 

3,381,546

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 3%, 6/20/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,517,102

 

2,634,924

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 3%, 7/20/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,753,247

 

2,889,768

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 3%, 9/20/47 - 9/20/50. . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,870,867

 

3,034,156

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 3.5%, 6/20/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,813,541

 

4,044,498

 

 

 

 

 

33,152,311

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $77,715,658). . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

77,989,754

 

Municipal Bonds 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Arizona 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Maricopa County Union High School District No. 210-Phoenix, GO,

 

 

 

 

 

2020 C, 5%, 7/01/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

265,590

 

California 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

California Health Facilities Financing Authority,

 

 

 

 

 

State of California Personal Income Tax, Revenue, Senior Lien,

 

 

 

 

 

2019, 2.934%, 6/01/32.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

65,000

 

70,053

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-33

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Municipal Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

California (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

California Health Facilities Financing Authority, (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

State of California Personal Income Tax, Revenue, Senior Lien,

 

 

 

 

 

2019, 2.984%, 6/01/33.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

55,000

 

$58,981

 

State of California Personal Income Tax, Revenue, Senior Lien,

 

 

 

 

 

2019, 3.034%, 6/01/34.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

40,000

 

42,729

 

Foothill-Eastern Transportation Corridor Agency, Revenue, 2019A,

 

 

 

 

 

Refunding, 4.094%, 1/15/49.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

35,000

 

37,670

 

Gilroy Unified School District, GO, 2019, Refunding, 3.364%, 8/01/47.

United States

140,000

 

147,472

 

State of California, GO, 2.5%, 10/01/29.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

550,745

 

 

 

 

 

907,650

 

Colorado 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Metro Wastewater Reclamation District, Revenue, 2019 B,

 

 

 

 

 

Refunding, 3.158%, 4/01/41.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

220,000

 

235,008

 

Florida 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

County of Broward, Airport System, Revenue, 2019C, Refunding,

 

 

 

 

 

3.477%, 10/01/43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

70,000

 

73,067

 

County of Sarasota, Revenue, 2020, 5%, 10/01/34. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

672,890

 

 

 

 

 

745,957

 

Illinois 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

State of Illinois, GO, 2003, 5.1%, 6/01/33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

125,000

 

134,621

 

Massachusetts 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Massachusetts State College Building Authority, Revenue, 2019 C,

 

 

 

 

 

Refunding, 3.373%, 5/01/43.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

230,000

 

235,163

 

Missouri 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Metropolitan St. Louis Sewer District, Revenue, 2019 C, Refunding,

 

 

 

 

 

3.259%, 5/01/45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

150,000

 

161,652

 

New Jersey 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

State of New Jersey, GO, 2020 A, 3%, 6/01/32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

110,000

 

124,592

 

New York 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, Revenue, 2020 E, Refunding,

 

 

 

 

 

4%, 11/15/45.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

95,000

 

105,540

 

Ohio 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Greenville City School District, GO, 2019, Refunding, 3.541%,

 

 

 

 

 

1/01/51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

160,000

 

163,694

 

Pennsylvania 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

University of Pittsburgh-of the Commonwealth System of Higher

 

 

 

 

 

Education, Revenue, 2017 C, Refunding, 3.005%, 9/15/41.. . . . .

United States

250,000

 

269,853

 

Texas 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

City of Austin, Electric Utility, Revenue, 2008, Refunding, AGMC

 

 

 

 

 

Insured, 6.262%, 11/15/32.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

355,000

 

462,661

 

Grand Parkway Transportation Corp., Revenue, 2020B, Refunding,

 

 

 

 

 

3.236%, 10/01/52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

255,000

 

266,896

 

State of Texas, GO, 2019, Refunding, 3.211%, 4/01/44. . . . . . . . . .

United States

765,000

 

836,428

 

 

 

 

 

1,565,985

 

. .Total Municipal Bonds (Cost $4,652,155).. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

4,915,305

 

Total Long Term Investments (Cost $657,149,124).. . .

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

779,250,416

 

 

 

 

 

 

FFA-34

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

Short Term Investments 3.0%

a

a

Country

Shares

a

 

a

 

 

 

Value

Money Market Funds 3.0%

c,gInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

24,011,384

$24,011,384

Total Money Market Funds (Cost $24,011,384). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $24,011,384). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Investments (Cost $681,160,508) 99.3%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities 0.7%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24,011,384

24,011,384

$803,261,800 5,556,758

$808,818,558

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets. a Non-income producing.

bSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. 144A securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. Regulation S securities cannot be sold in the United States without either

an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $24,084,549, representing 3.0% of net assets.

cSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

dVariable rate security. The rate shown represents the yield at period end.

eA supranational organization is an entity formed by two or more central governments through international treaties.

fPrincipal amount of security is adjusted for inflation. See Note 1(f).

gThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following futures contracts outstanding. See Note 1(c).

Futures Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

Value/

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Number of

Notional

Expiration

Appreciation

Description

Type

Contracts

Amount*

Date

(Depreciation)

Equity contracts

Long

81

$15,182,640

3/19/21

$251,109

S&P 500 E-Mini Index.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest rate contracts

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury 10 Year Notes.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Short

35

12,565,110

3/22/21

2,162

U.S. Treasury 10 Year Ultra Notes.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Short

32

5,003,500

3/22/21

12,748

U.S. Treasury 5 Year Notes.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Long

5

630,820

3/31/21

189

Total Futures Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$266,208

*As of period end.

See Abbreviations on page FFA-53.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-35

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin

 

Allocation VIP

 

Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$648,420,331

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32,740,177

Value - Unaffiliated issuers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$771,429,264

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

31,832,536

Cash.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,113

Foreign currency, at value (cost $2,498,074). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,521,658

Receivables:

 

Investment securities sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,802,065

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

923,920

Dividends and interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,892,664

Deposits with brokers for:

 

Futures contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,044,685

Variation margin on futures contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

89,036

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

50,805

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

813,590,746

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Investment securities purchased.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,757,260

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

318,833

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

295,428

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

191,445

Deferred tax. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48,504

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

160,718

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,772,188

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$808,818,558

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$685,596,935

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

123,221,623

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$808,818,558

FFA-36

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin

 

Allocation VIP

 

Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$810,739

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

147,741

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$5.49

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$398,620,076

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

73,385,652

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$5.43

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$409,387,743

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

72,848,186

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$5.62

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-37

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

Franklin

Allocation VIP

Fund

Investment income:

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes of $259,531)

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest: (net of foreign taxes of $1,340)

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses:

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expense reductions (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e and 3f).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

Net realized gain (loss) from:

Investments: (net of foreign taxes of $194)

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Written options.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Realized gain distributions from REITs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

Investments:

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$8,107,425 2,531,675

7,167,264

17,806,364

4,191,570

942,301

1,346,179

37,899

99,183

94,808

4,458

112,798

6,829,196

(15,121)

(369,964)

6,444,111

11,362,253

(5,750,855)

(6,470,900)

74,209

167,289

140,847

(300,280)

3,546,087

(1,016,283)

(9,609,886)

79,814,810

1,839,832

22,905

66,035

476,544

81,070

(48,272)

82,252,924

72,643,038

$84,005,291

FFA-38

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$11,362,253

$10,197,177

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(9,609,886)

239,840,198

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

82,252,924

(103,898,058)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

84,005,291

146,139,317

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(227,036)

(114,944)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(106,811,345)

(41,503,915)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(104,689,179)

(39,405,922)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(211,727,560)

(81,024,781)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

104,749

(205,346)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

61,121,480

(18,907,288)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64,739,571

(20,095,745)

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

125,965,800

(39,208,379)

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(1,756,469)

25,906,157

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

810,575,027

784,668,870

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$808,818,558

$810,575,027

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFA-39

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Notes to Financial Statements

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust's Board

of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities, exchange traded funds and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the- counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade

in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund's pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value. Securities denominated in a foreign currency are converted into their U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the date that the values of the foreign debt securities are determined.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

Certain derivative financial instruments are centrally cleared or trade in the OTC market. The Fund's pricing services use various techniques including industry standard option pricing models and proprietary discounted cash flow models to determine the fair value of those instruments. The Fund's net benefit or obligation under the derivative contract, as measured by the fair value of the contract, is included in net assets.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of

FFA-40

Annual Report

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security

is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at

4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund's securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m Eastern time. At December 31, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally,

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including

the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Statement of Operations.

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through a formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. The Fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives, whenever possible, by entering into International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements

with certain counterparties. These agreements contain

Annual Report

FFA-41

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

c. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

various provisions, including but not limited to collateral requirements, events of default, or early termination. Termination events applicable to the counterparty include certain deteriorations in the credit quality of the counterparty. Termination events applicable to the Fund include failure

of the Fund to maintain certain net asset levels and/or limit the decline in net assets over various periods of time. In the event of default or early termination, the ISDA master agreement gives the non-defaulting party the right to net and close-out all transactions traded, whether or not arising under the ISDA agreement, to one net amount payable by one counterparty to the other. However, absent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets

and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Early termination by the counterparty may result in an immediate payment by the Fund of any net liability owed to that counterparty under the ISDA agreement.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or initial margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearing house for exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives. Initial margin deposited is held at the exchange and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. For OTC derivatives traded under an ISDA master agreement, posting of collateral is required by either the Fund or the applicable counterparty if the total net exposure of all OTC derivatives with the applicable counterparty exceeds the minimum transfer amount, which typically ranges from $100,000 to $250,000, and can vary depending on the counterparty and the type of the agreement. Generally, collateral is determined at the close of Fund business each day and any additional collateral required due to changes in derivative values may be delivered by the Fund or the counterparty the next business day, or within a few business days. Collateral pledged and/or received by the Fund for OTC derivatives, if any, is held in segregated accounts with the Fund's custodian/counterparty broker and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. Unrestricted cash may be invested according to the Fund's investment objectives. To the extent that the amounts due to the Fund from its counterparties are not subject to collateralization or are not fully collateralized, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance.

The Fund entered into exchange traded futures contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to interest rate and equity price risk. A futures contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell an asset at a specified price on a future date. Required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

The Fund entered into OTC forward exchange contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A forward exchange contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specific exchange rate on a future date.

The Fund entered into credit default swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to credit risk. A credit default swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty whereby the buyer of the contract receives credit protection and the seller of the contract guarantees the credit worthiness of a referenced debt obligation. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the- counter market (OTC credit default swaps) or may be executed in a multilateral trade facility platform, such as

a registered exchange (centrally cleared credit default swaps). The underlying referenced debt obligation may be a single issuer of corporate or sovereign debt, a credit index, a basket of issuers or indices, or a tranche of a credit index or basket of issuers or indices. In the event of a default of the underlying referenced debt obligation, the buyer is entitled to receive the notional amount of the credit default swap contract from the seller in exchange for the referenced debt obligation, a net settlement amount equal to the notional amount of the credit default swap less the recovery value of the referenced debt obligation, or other agreed upon amount. For centrally cleared credit default swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Over the term of the contract, the buyer pays the seller a periodic stream of payments, provided that no event of default has occurred. Such periodic payments are accrued daily as an unrealized appreciation or depreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Upfront payments and receipts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and represent compensating factors between stated terms of the credit default swap agreement and prevailing market conditions (credit spreads and other

FFA-42

Annual Report

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

c. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

relevant factors). These upfront payments and receipts are amortized over the term of the contract as a realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations.

The Fund entered into OTC cross currency swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A cross currency swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows (determined using either a fixed or floating rate) based on the notional amounts of two different currencies. The notional amounts are typically determined based on the spot exchange rates at the opening of the contract. Cross currency swaps may require the exchange of notional amounts at the opening and/or closing of the contract. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Upfront payments and receipts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and represent compensating factors between stated terms of the cross currency swap contract and prevailing market conditions (interest rate spreads and other relevant factors). These upfront payments and receipts are amortized over the term of the contract as a realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations.

The Fund entered into inflation index swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to inflation risk. An inflation index swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows whereby one party makes payments based on the percentage change in an index that serves as a measure of inflation and the other party makes a regular payment based on a compounded fixed rate, applied to a notional amount. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market (OTC inflation index swap) or may be executed on a registered exchange (centrally cleared inflation index swap). For centrally cleared inflation index swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable

or receivable. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Typically, an inflation index swap has payment obligations netted and exchanged upon maturity.

The Fund entered into interest rate swap contracts primarily to manage interest rate risk. An interest rate swap is

an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows based on the difference between two interest rates, applied to a notional amount. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the- counter market (OTC interest rate swaps) or may be executed on a registered exchange (centrally cleared interest rate swaps). For centrally cleared interest rate swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized.

The Fund entered into OTC total return swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to credit and market risk of an underlying instrument such as a stock, bond, index or basket of securities or indices. A total return swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange a return linked to an underlying instrument for a floating or fixed rate payment, both based upon a notional amount. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid or received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are recognized as realized gain or loss.

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

d. Mortgage Dollar Rolls

The Fund enters into mortgage dollar rolls, typically on a TBA basis. Mortgage dollar rolls are agreements between the Fund and a financial institution where the Fund sells (or buys) mortgage-backed securities for delivery on a specified date and simultaneously contracts to repurchase (or sell) substantially similar (same type, coupon, and maturity) securities at a future date and at a predetermined price. Gains or losses are realized on the initial sale, and the difference between the repurchase price and the sale price is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss to the Fund upon entering into the mortgage dollar roll. In addition, the

Annual Report

FFA-43

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Mortgage Dollar Rolls (continued)

Fund may invest the cash proceeds that are received from the initial sale. During the period between the sale and repurchase, the Fund is not entitled to principal and interest paid on the mortgage backed securities. Transactions in mortgage dollar rolls are accounted for as purchases and sales and may result in an increase to the Fund's portfolio turnover rate. The risks of mortgage dollar roll transactions include the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill its obligations.

e. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

f. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Paydown gains and losses are recorded as an adjustment to interest income. Dividend income, capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex- dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

Inflation-indexed bonds are adjusted for inflation through periodic increases or decreases in the security's interest accruals, face amount, or principal redemption value, by amounts corresponding to the rate of inflation as measured by an index. Any increase or decrease in the face amount or principal redemption value will be included as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

FFA-44

Annual Report

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

g. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

h. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,931

$46,123

12,786

$87,589

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

47,596

227,036

18,101

114,944

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(30,469)

(168,410)

(62,639)

(407,879)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25,058

$104,749

(31,752)

$(205,346)

Class 2 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,511,007

$20,473,913

2,057,930

$13,832,099

22,581,680

106,811,345

6,577,483

41,503,915

(11,902,724)

(66,163,778)

(11,168,839)

(74,243,302)

14,189,963

$61,121,480

(2,533,426)

$(18,907,288)

2,339,473

$13,610,746

973,482

$6,631,528

21,365,139

104,689,179

6,099,988

39,405,922

(9,182,946)

(53,560,354)

(9,669,394)

(66,133,195)

14,521,666

$64,739,571

(2,595,924)

$(20,095,745)

Annual Report

FFA-45

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Investment manager

Templeton Global Advisors Limited (Global Advisors)

Investment manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC (FT Institutional)

Investment manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

 

 

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers of 0.55% per year of the average daily net assets of the Fund.

Under a subadvisory agreement, Global Advisors and FT Institutional, affiliates of Advisers, provide subadvisory services to the Fund. The subadvisory fee is paid by Advisers based on Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

FFA-46

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

Franklin LibertyQ U.S. Equity ETF.

$—

$4,446,394

$(4,056,817)

$(389,577)

$—

$—a

 

$10,093

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$21,473,752

$256,101,815

$(253,564,183)

$—

$—

$24,011,384

24,011,384

$72,101

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Class 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$33,013,162

$4,449,481

$(25,400,000)

$(6,081,323)

$1,839,832

$7,821,152

539,390

$2,449,481

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$54,486,914

$264,997,690

$(283,021,000)

$(6,470,900)

$1,839,832

$31,832,536

 

$2,531,675

aAs of December 31, 2020, no longer held by the fund.

f. Waiver and Expense Reimbursements

Advisers has contractually agreed in advance to waive or limit its fees and to assume as its own expense certain expenses otherwise payable by the Fund so that the operating expenses (excluding distribution fees and certain non-routine expenses or costs, including those relating to litigation, indemnification, reorganizations, and liquidations) and acquired fund fees and expenses for each class of the Fund do not exceed 0.57%, based on the average net assets of each class until April 30, 2021. Total expenses waived or paid are not subject to recapture subsequent to the Fund's fiscal year end.

g. Interfund Transactions

The Fund engaged in purchases and sales of investments with funds or other accounts that have common investment managers (or affiliated investment managers), directors, trustees or officers. During the year ended December 31, 2020, these purchase and sale transactions aggregated $871,070 and $0, respectively.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2020, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

 

Short term.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5,645,804

Annual Report

FFA-47

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

2020

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$13,451,147

$28,495,590

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

198,276,413

52,529,191

 

$211,727,560

$81,024,781

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and undistributed ordinary income for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$687,233,495

$128,909,549 (12,615,036)

$116,294,513

$12,588,730

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of passive foreign investment company shares, bond discounts and premiums, foreign currency transactions and wash sales.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $735,379,665 and $821,689,604, respectively.

7. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

8. Other Derivative Information

At December 31, 2020, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

 

 

Asset Derivatives

 

 

Liability Derivatives

 

 

Derivative Contracts

Statement of

 

 

Statement of

 

 

Not Accounted for as

Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Hedging Instruments

Location

Fair Value

Location

Fair Value

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate contracts.. . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variation margin on futures

$15,485a

Variation margin on futures

$386a

 

 

 

contracts

 

 

contracts

 

 

Equity contracts. . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FFA-48

 

Annual Report

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

8. Other Derivative Information (continued)

 

Asset Derivatives

 

 

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Contracts

Statement of

 

 

Statement of

 

Not Accounted for as

Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Assets and Liabilities

 

Hedging Instruments

Location

Fair Value

 

Location

Fair Value

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variation margin on futures

$251,109a

 

Variation margin on futures

$—

 

contracts

 

 

contracts

 

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

$266,594

 

 

 

$386

aThis amount reflects the cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Statement of Investments. Only the variation margin receivable/ payable at year end is separately reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Prior variation margin movements were recorded to cash upon receipt or payment.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

Derivative Contracts

 

Net Realized

 

Appreciation

Not Accounted for as

Statement of

Gain (Loss) for

Statement of

(Depreciation)

Hedging Instruments

Operations Location

the Year

Operations Location

for the Year

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

 

Net change in unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate contracts.. . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

$(149,096)a

Investments

$—

 

Written options

59,737

 

Written options

 

Futures contracts

1,465,258

 

Futures contracts

272,157

 

Swap contracts

(312,687)

 

Swap contracts

815

Foreign exchange contracts. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

27,482a

Investments

 

Swaps contracts

57,003

 

Swap contracts

72,438

 

Forward exchange contracts

(300,280)

 

Forward exchange contracts

66,035

Credit contracts. . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Written options

6,663

 

Written options

 

Swaps contracts

(760,599)

 

Swap contracts

7,817

Equity Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Written options

7,809

 

Written options

 

Futures contracts

2,080,829

 

Futures contracts

204,387

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$2,182,119

 

 

$623,649

aPurchased option contracts are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in the Statement of Operations.

Annual Report

FFA-49

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

8. Other Derivative Information (continued)

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the average month end notional amount of futures contracts, swap contracts and options, and the average month end contract value for forward exchange contracts were as follows:

Futures contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$38,605,311

 

Swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$8,619,206

 

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$12,093,679

 

Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,430,923

shares

See Note 1(c) regarding derivative financial instruments.

9. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:

FFA-50

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

10. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$8,235,140

$2,957,762

$—

$11,192,902

Air Freight & Logistics .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,069,989

2,435,309

5,505,298

Airlines .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

391,484

391,484

Auto Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

529,576

724,690

1,254,266

Automobiles .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

483,384

2,594,762

3,078,146

Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,901,268

8,709,945

10,611,213

Beverages .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,707,709

628,959

7,336,668

Biotechnology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,305,643

4,167,094

13,472,737

Building Products .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,541,622

1,003,256

4,544,878

Capital Markets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,861,212

7,250,569

22,111,781

Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,266,732

7,076,133

18,342,865

Commercial Services & Supplies . . . . . . . . . . .

2,671,180

241,176

2,912,356

Communications Equipment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

961,973

961,973

Construction & Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

115,520

1,092,450

1,207,970

Construction Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

642,624

57,613

700,237

Consumer Finance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

152,333

152,333

Containers & Packaging .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

251,638

251,638

Distributors .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

555,025

555,025

Diversified Consumer Services .. . . . . . . . . . . .

2,084,108

2,084,108

Diversified Financial Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

817,415

2,582,816

3,400,231

Diversified Telecommunication Services . . . . . .

2,927,267

1,783,847

4,711,114

Electric Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,174,331

474,950

3,649,281

Electrical Equipment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,333,443

2,094,874

4,428,317

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

 

 

 

Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,157,868

1,134,151

5,292,019

Energy Equipment & Services . . . . . . . . . . . . .

820,854

820,854

Entertainment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,395,736

2,493,349

6,889,085

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) ..

5,562,397

886,419

6,448,816

Food & Staples Retailing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,003,831

2,688,879

6,692,710

Food Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,984,203

1,294,968

4,279,171

Gas Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

327,505

813,216

1,140,721

Health Care Equipment & Supplies .. . . . . . . . .

20,355,487

7,180,885

27,536,372

Health Care Providers & Services .. . . . . . . . . .

4,516,434

1,027,783

5,544,217

Health Care Technology .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,937,433

75,574

2,013,007

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,700,533

3,700,533

Household Durables .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

963,998

2,419,540

3,383,538

Household Products .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,905,413

53,655

6,959,068

Independent Power and Renewable Electricity

 

 

 

 

Producers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

289,906

289,906

Industrial Conglomerates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,073,384

1,036,803

8,110,187

Insurance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,143,214

2,413,318

6,556,532

Interactive Media & Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,664,683

451,232

15,115,915

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail .. . . . . . . . . .

13,411,536

2,913,428

16,324,964

IT Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,492,479

8,431,464

26,923,943

Leisure Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

338,662

338,662

Life Sciences Tools & Services .. . . . . . . . . . . .

8,106,868

696,221

8,803,089

Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,846,176

3,603,864

13,450,040

Marine .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

456,787

456,787

Media .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,957,740

4,184,044

6,141,784

Metals & Mining .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,625,837

5,140,611

6,766,448

Multiline Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,447,258

774,109

4,221,367

Multi-Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,995,104

1,237,697

3,232,801

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,810,502

3,912,310

8,722,812

Personal Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,303,048

397,355

1,700,403

Annual Report

FFA-51

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

10. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

Assets: (continued)

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$14,397,613

$8,436,737

$—

$22,834,350

Professional Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,390,926

3,855,150

9,246,076

Real Estate Management & Development .. . . .

171,602

2,540,451

2,712,053

Road & Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,153,343

8,153,343

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment ..

21,525,051

4,215,057

25,740,108

Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41,463,777

5,384,951

46,848,728

Specialty Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,859,182

1,166,148

10,025,330

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals ..

12,390,709

2,372,259

14,762,968

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods .. . . . . . . . . .

4,236,949

501,767

4,738,716

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

125,575

927,392

1,052,967

Tobacco .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,422,558

1,043,709

2,466,267

Trading Companies & Distributors .. . . . . . . . . .

3,133,679

2,105,877

5,239,556

Transportation Infrastructure .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

69,420

69,420

Water Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

586,102

586,102

Wireless Telecommunication Services .. . . . . . .

1,459,927

1,459,927

Management Investment Companies .. . . . . . . . .

23,263,552

23,263,552

Preferred Stocks .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

149,187

149,187

Corporate Bonds .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

88,953,371

88,953,371

Foreign Government and Agency Securities. . . . .

5,116,115

5,116,115

U.S. Government and Agency Securities.. . . . . . .

88,895,450

88,895,450

Asset-Backed Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,319,199

3,319,199

Mortgage-Backed Securities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

77,989,754

77,989,754

Municipal Bonds.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,915,305

4,915,305

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24,011,384

24,011,384

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

$397,038,369

$406,223,431

$—

$803,261,800

Other Financial Instruments:

 

 

 

 

Futures contracts .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$266,594

$—

$—

$266,594

.. . . . . . . . .Total Other Financial Instruments

$266,594

$—

$—

$266,594

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

 

 

 

 

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$386

$—

$—

$386

 

 

 

 

 

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020- 04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

12. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

FFA-52

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (continued)

Abbreviations

Currency

 

 

Selected Portfolio

CAD

Canadian Dollar

 

ADR

American Depositary Receipt

GBP

British Pound

 

AGMC

Assured Guaranty Municipal Corp.

USD

United States Dollar

 

ETF

Exchange-Traded Fund

 

 

 

FFCB

Federal Farm Credit Banks Funding Corp.

 

 

 

FHLMC

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.

 

 

 

FNMA

Federal National Mortgage Association

 

 

 

FRN

Floating Rate Note

 

 

 

GNMA

Government National Mortgage Association

 

 

 

GO

General Obligation

 

 

 

NYRS

New York Registry Shares

Annual Report

FFA-53

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Franklin Allocation VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

FFA-54

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Franklin Allocation VIP Fund

Under Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports the maximum amount allowable but no less than $198,276,413 as a long term capital gain dividend for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Under Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports 35.48% of the ordinary income dividends as income qualifying for the dividends received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Annual Report

FFA-55

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund

This annual report for Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares* represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

+44.71%

5-Year

+19.18%

10-Year

+14.25%

*The Fund has an expense reduction and a fee waiver associated with any investments it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the expense reduction and fee waiver; without these reductions, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

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FFC-1

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance* is compared to the performance of the Russell 3000® Growth Index, the Russell 1000® Growth Index and the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®). One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to Performance

Information preceding the Fund Summaries.

$50,000

$48,929

 

$47,773

$40,000

$37,906

$30,000

$36,700

 

$20,000 $10,000

$0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

 

 

Franklin Flex Cap Growth

 

Russell 3000 Growth Index**

 

S&P 500**

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Russell 1000 Growth Index**

**Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

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Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests predominantly in equity securities of companies that the investment manager believes have the potential for capital appreciation.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Growth stock prices reflect projections of future earnings or revenues, and can, therefore, fall dramatically if the company fails to meet those projections. To the extent the Fund focuses on particular countries, regions, industries, sectors or types of investment from time to time, it may be subject to greater risk of adverse developments in such areas of focus than a fund that invests in a wider variety of countries, regions, industries, sectors or investments. Smaller, midsized and relatively new or unseasoned companies can be particularly sensitive to changing economic conditions, and their prospects for growth are less certain than those of larger, more established companies. Historically, these securities have experienced more price volatility than larger-company stocks, especially over the short term. Foreign securities involve special risks, including currency fluctuations and economic and political uncertainties. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Russell 3000® Growth Index posted a +38.26% total return, the Russell 1000® Growth Index posted a +44.92% total return, and the Standard & Poor's 500 Index (S&P 500) posted a +18.40% total return for the same period.1

Portfolio Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Software

23.6%

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

9.7%

Health Care Equipment & Supplies

9.2%

IT Services

9.1%

Interactive Media & Services

8.5%

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

4.6%

Entertainment

4.3%

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)

3.6%

Capital Markets

3.3%

Food & Staples Retailing

3.1%

Personal Products

2.9%

Automobiles

2.5%

Professional Services

2.1%

Electric Utilities

2.1%

Health Care Technology

2.1%

Media

1.8%

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods

1.5%

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

Components

1.1%

Other

2.9%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

2.0%

Economic and Market Overview

U.S. equities, as measured by the S&P 500 advanced strongly during the 12 months ended December 31, 2020. Although equities began the year with gains, a sharp selloff began in late February 2020 amid investor fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Such fears drove many investors to sell equities and buy government bonds, cash equivalents and other investments perceived as safe. Nevertheless, equities began to advance in late March, as monetary and fiscal stimulus drove stocks sharply higher. Following declines in September and October, equities, as measured by the S&P 500, advanced to all-time price highs in December.

Pandemic-related restrictions severely curtailed economic activity, resulting in mass layoffs that drove the unemployment rate to 14.8% in April 2020.2 The longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research,

1.Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

2.Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

Annual Report

FFC-3

FRANKLIN FLEX CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

and the country slipped into a deep recession with second- quarter 2020 gross domestic product (GDP) posting a record annualized decline.

In an effort to support the economy, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) lowered the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25% in March 2020. The Fed also enacted quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flows to borrowers and supporting credit markets with open- ended bond purchasing. Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded its 2% target.

Equities began to rebound in late March 2020, benefiting from fiscal and monetary stimulus, a gradual lifting of restrictions and development of COVID-19 vaccines and treatments. Rising retail sales and rebounding economic activity led third-quarter GDP to expand at a record annualized pace, although growth slowed in the fourth quarter. Concerns about possible new restrictions amid rising COVID-19 infection rates and uncertainties about additional fiscal stimulus and the U.S. presidential election drove stocks lower in September and October. Despite signs that the economic recovery was stalling, as the unemployment rate remained relatively high (6.7% at period-end) and consumer spending declined, stocks rallied in November and December, buoyed by the outcome of the U.S. presidential election, the start of COVID-19 vaccination programs and the passage of a new stimulus bill.2

Investment Strategy

We use fundamental, bottom-up research to seek companies meeting our criteria of growth potential, quality and valuation. In seeking sustainable growth characteristics, we look for companies we believe can produce sustainable earnings and cash flow growth, evaluating the long-term market opportunity and competitive structure of an industry to target leaders and emerging leaders. We define quality companies as those with strong and improving competitive positions in attractive markets. We also believe important attributes of quality are experienced and talented management teams as well as financial strength reflected in the capital structure, gross and operating margins, free cash flow generation and returns on capital employed. Our valuation analysis includes a range of potential outcomes based on an assessment of multiple scenarios. In assessing value, we consider whether security prices fully reflect the balance of the sustainable growth opportunities relative to business and financial risks.

Top 10 Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry, Country

Net Assets

a

aa

Microsoft Corp.

7.5%

Software, United States

 

ServiceNow, Inc.

6.9%

Software, United States

 

Amazon.com, Inc.

6.6%

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, United States

 

Alphabet, Inc.

5.6%

Interactive Media & Services, United States

 

salesforce.com, Inc.

4.1%

Software, United States

 

Mastercard, Inc.

3.6%

IT Services, United States

 

Costco Wholesale Corp.

3.1%

Food & Staples Retailing, United States

 

Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. (The)

2.9%

Personal Products, United States

 

Facebook, Inc.

2.8%

Interactive Media & Services, United States

 

Sea Ltd.

2.7%

Entertainment, Taiwan

 

Manager’s Discussion

During the 12 months ended December 31, 2020, all sectors in the Fund’s portfolio posted positive absolute returns. Relative to the Russell 3000® Growth Index, all sectors contributed, save for utilities and real estate.

Stock selection and an underweighting in the health care sector contributed to relative performance, helped by a position in Veeva Systems, which provides cloud-based software for the life sciences industry. The company has sizeable exposure to the ongoing cloud transition by commercial and research-based biopharma and medical technology organizations. We believe there are underpenetrated opportunities in clinical trial data management, drug safety workflow and patient data science that could sustain revenue growth for Veeva for many years. Veterinary services and products company IDEXX Laboratories also contributed. The company’s growth has been supported by multiple new product launches being adopted by veterinarians to increase more lucrative clinical services including diagnostics and preventative care. IDEXX has also been encouraged by a longer-term sign

of accelerating pet ownership that has emerged this year during the pandemic.

Stock selection in the communication services sector also contributed to relative results. Sea, which is headquartered in Singapore and has operations in Taiwan and Southeast Asia, helped performance as the company generates revenue from its online gaming and shopping platforms, which have been more widely adopted since the pandemic.

FFC-4

Annual Report

FRANKLIN FLEX CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

Stock selection in the consumer discretionary sector helped relative performance as well. Online marketplace and web services operator Amazon.com added to results as consumers increasingly turned to the online retailer for basic goods as they spent growing amounts of time at home. The company also benefited from the increase in remote working, which has made more employers reliant on technology infrastructure provided by Amazon Web Services.

Elsewhere, ServiceNow was a significant relative contributor. The cloud computing specialist has been a beneficiary of the broad digital transformation opportunity created by the pandemic crisis as businesses quickly transitioned physical workflows into the digital space.

In contrast, utilities was the only sector to materially detract from relative results, with an overweighting that hurt performance.

Elsewhere, an underweighting in Tesla detracted from relative results as strong growth in electric vehicle sales lifted the shares of the electric carmaker to all-time highs.

Aerospace and defense companies Raytheon and Boeing also detracted from relative performance. Raytheon merged with United Technologies on April 3, 2020, to form Raytheon Technologies. The company has been hurt by the negative impact of declining aviation demand, and the Fund liquidated its position during the period. We also sold off our holdings in Boeing due to the collapse of international aviation travel, significantly decreased sales of the troubled 777 airliner and an uncertain rollout for the company’s new 777X airliner.

Beauty products manufacturer Estee Lauder hindered relative returns as well. Sales of the cosmetics giant were hurt by the pandemic-induced closure of most of the company’s retail stores, though a growth in online sales, particularly in Asia, offset some of those losses.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, state, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

Annual Report

FFC-5

FRANKLIN FLEX CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,256.60

$6.01

$1,019.81

$5.38

 

1.06%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

FFC-6

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$8.06

$6.46

$7.46

$5.89

$7.09

Income from investment operationsa:

(0.03)

(0.01)

(0.02)

(0.01)

(0.03)

Net investment (loss)b. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

3.47

1.99

0.42

1.60

(0.20)

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.44

1.98

0.40

1.59

(0.23)

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.58)

(0.38)

(1.40)

(0.02)

(0.97)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.92

$8.06

$6.46

$7.46

$5.89

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44.88%

31.16%

3.14%

26.94%

(2.89)%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.31%

1.33%

1.30%

1.35%

1.36%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

0.96%d

0.96%d

0.96%d

0.96%

0.96%

Net investment (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.36)%

(0.19)%

(0.20)%

(0.20)%

(0.44)%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$125,731

$97,964

$69,233

$81,084

$73,337

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15.70%

26.29%

15.17%

52.12%

17.76%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFC-7

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$7.71

$6.20

$7.21

$5.70

$6.90

Income from investment operationsa:

(0.04)

(0.02)

(0.02)

(0.02)

(0.03)

Net investment (loss)b. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

3.31

1.91

0.41

1.55

(0.20)

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.27

1.89

0.39

1.53

(0.23)

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.58)

(0.38)

(1.40)

(0.02)

(0.97)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.40

$7.71

$6.20

$7.21

$5.70

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44.71%

31.03%

3.10%

26.78%

(2.98)%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.41%

1.43%

1.40%

1.45%

1.46%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

1.06%d

1.06%d

1.06%d

1.06%

1.06%

Net investment (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.47)%

(0.29)%

(0.30)%

(0.30)%

(0.54)%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$38,425

$31,761

$29,681

$30,112

$27,163

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15.70%

26.29%

15.17%

52.12%

17.76%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

FFC-8

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 98.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Automobiles 2.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aTesla, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,905

 

$4,166,981

 

Biotechnology 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

a,bApplied Molecular Transport, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,900

 

181,543

 

aCertara, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,100

 

70,812

 

aDyne Therapeutics, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,600

 

222,600

 

aLegend Biotech Corp., ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,700

 

47,872

 

 

 

 

 

522,827

 

Capital Markets 3.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Intercontinental Exchange, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,679

 

1,461,762

 

MSCI, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,901

 

2,634,974

 

Tradeweb Markets, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

22,178

 

1,385,016

 

 

 

 

 

5,481,752

 

Electric Utilities 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

NextEra Energy, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

44,440

 

3,428,546

 

Electrical Equipment 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

aArray Technologies, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,200

 

267,468

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aKeysight Technologies, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,248

 

1,617,838

 

aVontier Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,892

 

129,993

 

 

 

 

 

1,747,831

 

Entertainment 4.3%

 

 

 

 

 

aNetflix, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,693

 

2,537,646

 

aSea Ltd., ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Taiwan

22,650

 

4,508,482

 

 

 

 

 

7,046,128

 

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 3.6%

 

 

 

 

 

American Tower Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,835

 

2,207,564

 

Crown Castle International Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,536

 

2,473,176

 

Equinix, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,830

 

1,306,949

 

 

 

 

 

5,987,689

 

Food & Staples Retailing 3.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Costco Wholesale Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,546

 

5,103,862

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 9.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Abbott Laboratories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

27,566

 

3,018,201

 

Danaher Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

19,354

 

4,299,298

 

aIDEXX Laboratories, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,293

 

4,145,422

 

aIntuitive Surgical, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,426

 

3,620,911

 

aOutset Medical, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000

 

56,840

 

 

 

 

 

15,140,672

 

Health Care Technology 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

a,bAccolade, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600

 

26,100

 

aAmerican Well Corp., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500

 

12,665

 

aVeeva Systems, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,433

 

3,384,884

 

 

 

 

 

3,423,649

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aAirbnb, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

800

 

117,440

 

Industrial Conglomerates 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Roper Technologies, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,325

 

1,433,374

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFC-9

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Interactive Media & Services 8.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aAlphabet, Inc., C.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,246

 

$9,190,362

 

aFacebook, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

16,685

 

4,557,675

 

aZoomInfo Technologies, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,800

 

183,274

 

 

 

 

 

13,931,311

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 9.7%

 

 

 

 

 

aAlibaba Group Holding Ltd., ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

8,731

 

2,031,965

 

aAmazon.com, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,302

 

10,754,383

 

aBooking Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

221

 

492,227

 

aDoorDash, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300

 

42,825

 

aMercadoLibre, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Argentina

1,505

 

2,521,206

 

aOzon Holdings plc, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Russia

600

 

24,846

 

 

 

 

 

15,867,452

 

IT Services 9.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Mastercard, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

16,572

 

5,915,210

 

aPayPal Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

17,063

 

3,996,155

 

aShift4 Payments, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,600

 

196,040

 

aSnowflake, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,800

 

506,520

 

Visa, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,224

 

4,423,595

 

 

 

 

 

15,037,520

 

Life Sciences Tools & Services 1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

a10X Genomics, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

369

 

52,250

 

aBerkeley Lights, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600

 

53,646

 

aIllumina, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,403

 

1,259,110

 

aMaravai LifeSciences Holdings, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,100

 

115,005

 

aSeer, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400

 

22,456

 

aSotera Health Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,200

 

87,808

 

 

 

 

 

1,590,275

 

Machinery 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Fortive Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,730

 

689,079

 

Media 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

aCharter Communications, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,421

 

2,924,713

 

Personal Products 2.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. (The), A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,062

 

4,807,924

 

Professional Services 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aCoStar Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,746

 

1,613,793

 

aDun & Bradstreet Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,900

 

221,610

 

Verisk Analytics, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,706

 

1,599,689

 

 

 

 

 

3,435,092

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 4.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Analog Devices, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

11,440

 

1,690,031

 

ASML Holding NV, NYRS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

3,880

 

1,892,354

 

NVIDIA Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,606

 

3,971,853

 

 

 

 

 

7,554,238

 

Software 23.6%

 

 

 

 

 

aAdobe, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,606

 

3,803,913

 

aAtlassian Corp. plc, A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,542

 

1,997,717

 

Bentley Systems, Inc., B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,400

 

56,714

 

aBill.com Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

284

 

38,766

 

a,bC3.ai, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,600

 

222,000

 

aCoupa Software, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,091

 

2,064,301

 

a,bDuck Creek Technologies, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700

 

30,310

FFC-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

a

a

Country

Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Software (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

55,590

 

$12,364,328

 

anCino, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

900

 

65,169

 

asalesforce.com, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

30,587

 

6,806,525

 

aServiceNow, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,489

 

11,277,760

 

aVertex, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,500

 

52,275

 

 

 

 

 

38,779,778

 

Specialty Retail 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

aVroom, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500

 

20,485

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

NIKE, Inc., B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

17,213

 

2,435,123

 

.. . . . . . . . . . . .Total Common Stocks (Cost $61,744,461)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

 

160,941,209

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short Term Investments 2.3%

a

a

Country

Shares

a

 

a

 

 

 

Value

Money Market Funds 2.0%

c,dInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

3,334,677

 

3,334,677

. . . . . . .Total Money Market Funds (Cost $3,334,677). . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

 

3,334,677

 

 

 

 

 

a

a

a

a

a

eInvestments from Cash Collateral Received for

 

 

 

 

Loaned Securities 0.3%

 

 

 

 

Money Market Funds 0.3%

 

 

 

 

c,dInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

466,550

 

466,550

Total Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities

(Cost $466,550). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $3,801,227). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Investments (Cost $65,545,688) 100.3%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities (0.3)%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See Abbreviations on page FFC-21.

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets. a Non-income producing.

bA portion or all of the security is on loan at December 31, 2020. See Note 1(b)

cSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

dThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

eSee Note 1(b) regarding securities on loan.

466,550

3,801,227

$164,742,436 (586,006)

$164,156,430

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFC-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Flex

 

Cap Growth VIP

 

Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$61,744,461

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,801,227

Value - Unaffiliated issuers (Includes securities loaned of $428,167).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$160,941,209

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,801,227

Receivables:

 

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

63,946

Dividends.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,740

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

164,822,140

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,403

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

85,832

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37,468

Professional fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

34,589

Payable upon return of securities loaned. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

466,550

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27,868

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

665,710

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$164,156,430

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$54,032,857

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

110,123,573

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$164,156,430

 

Franklin Flex

 

Cap Growth VIP

 

Fund

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$125,731,498

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

11,517,188

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$10.92

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$38,424,932

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

3,696,123

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$10.40

FFC-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Flex

 

Cap Growth VIP

 

Fund

Investment income:

 

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes of $815)

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$816,010

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,121

Income from securities loaned:

 

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,275

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

821,416

Expenses:

 

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,333,160

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

 

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

259,011

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

117,236

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,758

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48,144

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58,214

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

772

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,067

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total expenses

1,829,362

Expense reductions (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(128)

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e and 3f).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(479,265)

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,349,969

Net investment income (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(528,553)

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,941,529

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38,261,628

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

49,203,157

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$48,674,604

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FFC-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$(528,553)

$(271,500)

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,941,529

8,427,290

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38,261,628

22,895,498

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48,674,604

31,051,288

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(6,270,140)

(4,527,605)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,134,830)

(1,613,765)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(8,404,970)

(6,141,370)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,125,752)

10,720,742

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3,712,359)

(4,820,540)

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5,838,111)

5,900,202

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

34,431,523

30,810,120

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

129,724,907

98,914,787

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$164,156,430

$129,724,907

FFC-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Notes To Financial Statements

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers two classes of shares: Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board

of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively.

Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade

in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at

4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

Annual Report

FFC-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

b. Securities Lending

The Fund Participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor,

is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

c. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

d. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

FFC-16

Annual Report

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

e. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

f. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust,

on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 2 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,213,499

$37,146,503

3,678,687

$27,630,014

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

752,718

6,270,140

606,105

4,527,605

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5,601,791)

(45,542,395)

(2,846,348)

(21,436,877)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(635,574)

$(2,125,752)

1,438,444

$10,720,742

Class 4 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

656,101

$5,754,240

406,751

$2,950,254

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

268,870

2,134,830

226,017

1,613,765

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,349,107)

(11,601,429)

(1,300,636)

(9,384,559)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(424,136)

$(3,712,359)

(667,868)

$(4,820,540)

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

 

 

Annual Report

FFC-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

1.000%

Up to and including $100 million

0.900%

Over $100 million, up to and including $250 million

 

 

0.850%

Over $250 million, up to and including $10 billion

0.800%

Over $10 billion, up to and including $12.5 billion

 

 

0.775%

Over $12.5 billion, up to and including $15 billion

0.750%

In excess of $15 billion

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.972% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted a distribution plan for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net asset of Class 2 and Class 4, respectively. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$2,694,405

$34,243,141

$(33,602,869)

$—

$—

$3,334,677

3,334,677

$3,121

FFC-18

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loaned

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$23,100

$4,661,155

$(4,217,705)

$—

$—

$466,550

466,550

$10

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$2,717,505

$38,904,296

$(37,820,574)

$—

$—

$3,801,227

 

$3,131

f. Waiver and Expense Reimbursements

Advisers have contractually agreed in advance to waive or limit its fees and to assume as its own expense certain expenses otherwise payable by the Fund so that the operating expenses (excluding distribution fees and acquired fund fees and expenses and certain non-routine expenses or costs, including those relating to litigation, indemnification, reorganizations, and liquidations) for each class of the Fund does not exceed 0.71 % based on the average net assets of each class until April 30, 2021. Total expenses waived or paid are not subject to recapture subsequent to the Fund's fiscal year end.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

2020

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$8,404,970

$6,141,370

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation), undistributed ordinary income and undistributed long term capital gains for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed long term capital gains.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$65,644,055

$99,201,728 (103,347)

$99,098,381

$11,025,192

Annual Report

FFC-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of wash sales.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $21,039,735 and $36,428,079, respectively.

At December 31, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $466,550 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

8. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

9. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments).

FFC-20

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

9. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

At December 31, 2020, all of the Fund’s investments in financial instruments carried at fair value were valued using Level 1 inputs. For detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

10. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

11. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

Abbreviations

Selected Portfolio

ADR

American Depositary Receipt

NYRS

New York Registry Shares

Annual Report

FFC-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian and transfer agent. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

FFC-22

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Franklin Flex Cap Growth VIP Fund

Under Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports the maximum amount Allowable but no less than $8,404,970 as a long term capital gain dividend for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Annual Report

FFC-23

Franklin Income VIP Fund

This annual report for Franklin Income VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares* represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

+0.58%

5-Year

+6.83%

10-Year

+5.88%

*The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Annual Report

FI-1

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance* is compared to the performance of the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®) and the Fund’s Blended Benchmark. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to Performance Information preceding the

Fund Summaries.

$40,000

$35,000

 

 

 

 

$36,700

 

 

 

 

 

$30,000

 

 

 

 

 

$25,000

 

 

 

 

$23,302

$20,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$17,705

$15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$5,000

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

Franklin Income VIP Fund

S&P 500**

 

Blended Benchmark***

**Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

***Source: FactSet. The Fund’s Blended Benchmark was calculated internally and was composed of 50% MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index + 25% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High Yield Very Liquid Index + 25% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

FI-2

Annual Report

Franklin Income VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks to maximize income, while maintaining prospects for capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests in a diversified portfolio of debt and equity securities.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Stock prices fluctuate, sometimes rapidly and dramatically, due to factors affecting individual companies, particular industries or sectors, or general market conditions. High-yield debt securities are generally considered predominantly speculative by the applicable rating agencies as their issuers are more likely to encounter financial difficulties because they may be more highly leveraged, or because of other considerations. The Fund’s share price and yield will be affected by interest rate movements. Bond prices generally move in the opposite direction of interest rates. Thus, as prices of bonds in the Fund adjust to a rise in interest rates, the Fund’s share price may decline. Changes in the financial strength of a bond issuer or in a bond’s credit rating may affect its value. Foreign investing typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities, including risks related to currency exchange rates and policies, country or government specific issues, less favorable trading practices or regulation and great price volatility. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s primary benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index, posted a +18.40% total return.1 The Fund’s secondary benchmark, the Blended Benchmark, posted a +4.64% total return.2

1. Source: Morningstar.

Portfolio Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Health Care Providers & Services

9.9%

Banks

9.3%

Pharmaceuticals

9.1%

Diversified Financial Services

7.0%

Electric Utilities

6.5%

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

6.3%

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

5.6%

Multi-Utilities

3.6%

Beverages

3.0%

Media

2.9%

Diversified Telecommunication Services

2.5%

Aerospace & Defense

2.5%

Capital Markets

1.8%

Metals & Mining

1.6%

Wireless Telecommunication Services

1.6%

Other

23.3%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

3.5%

Economic and Market Overview

The U.S. bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, advanced during the 12 months ended December 31, 2020. The period was defined by the economic and social disruption that began in the wake of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, which caused significant volatility in U.S. bond markets. In late February, the U.S. bond market began to anticipate the adverse economic impact of business shutdowns and social distancing measures. Higher-quality, longer-term bonds rallied, with the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield (which moves inversely to price) falling in February and March, while riskier, lower-rated corporate bonds declined sharply. U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) action led to a recovery in the corporate bond market beginning in late March, which accelerated in subsequent months as many businesses reopened. Corporate bonds, particularly high-yield bonds, also benefited from the resolution of the U.S. election and several promising vaccine results late in the reporting period.

The Fed enacted two emergency rate cuts in March 2020, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%– 0.25%. In addition, the Fed announced unlimited, open- ended purchasing of government-backed and corporate

2.Source: FactSet. The Fund’s Blended Benchmark was calculated internally and was composed of 50% MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index + 25% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High Yield Very Liquid Index + 25% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index.

One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

Annual Report

FI-3

FRANKLIN INCOME VIP FUND

bonds as necessary to help keep markets functioning. Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded the Fed’s 2% target for some time.

U.S. Treasury bonds, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index, posted positive total returns during the period. The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield declined significantly during the reporting period, reaching a new record closing low in early August 2020. Bond purchasing by the Fed and robust demand for investments perceived as safe drove the U.S. Treasury market. Mortgage-backed securities (MBS), as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays MBS Index, posted positive total returns for the period amid Fed support, though lower interest rates accelerated prepayments from mortgage refinancing, restricting further gains.

U.S. corporate bond performance varied somewhat based on credit rating, as many investors became concerned about the potential credit downgrades of some companies. Total returns for investment-grade corporate bonds, as represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Bond Index, exceeded total returns for high-yield corporate bonds, as represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index.

Investment Strategy

We search for undervalued or out-of-favor securities we believe offer opportunities for income today and significant growth tomorrow. In analyzing corporate debt and equity securities, we consider such factors as a security’s relative value based on such factors as anticipated cash flow, interest or dividend coverage, asset coverage and earnings prospects; the experience and strength of the company’s management; changing financial condition and market recognition of the change; sensitivity to changes in interest rates and business conditions; and debt maturity schedules and borrowing requirements. When choosing investments for the Fund, we apply a bottom-up, value oriented, long- term approach, focusing on the market price of a company’s securities relative to our evaluation of the company’s long- term earnings, asset value and cash flow potential. Our investment process generally includes an assessment of the potential impacts of any material environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on the long-term risk and return profile of a company.

Top Five Equity Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry, Country

Net Assets

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

3.0%

Banks, United States

 

Southern Co. (The)

2.2%

Electric Utilities, United States

 

Chevron Corp.

2.0%

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels, United States

 

Exxon Mobil Corp.

1.8%

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels, United States

 

Bank of America Corp.

1.7%

Banks, United States

 

Manager’s Discussion

The Fund underperformed during the 12-month period, driven by weak performance across fixed income holdings relative to the Fund’s benchmark. Although high dividend paying stocks underperformed the broader equity market over the course of the year, the Fund’s equity positions outperformed the benchmark, with the largest driver of fixed income returns in the market coming from the historic decline in U.S. Treasury yields, as evidenced by 10-year yields moving from 1.92% at the start of the period to 0.93% at period-end, with a low of 0.52% in August 2020.

Fixed income holdings benefited from the sharp decline in interest rates during the period and, while credit spreads widened materially during the immediate response to the global pandemic, the historic accommodation in the form of monetary and fiscal policy intervention calmed markets and led to substantial spread tightening by period-end. This trend was most apparent in the corporate credit markets.

Health care and communication services bonds were the largest positive sector contributors relative to the Fund’s benchmark during the period. In health care, hospital and outpatient service providers Community Health Systems and Tenet Healthcare led fixed income returns in the portfolio, with bonds of pharmaceutical companies Endo International and Bausch Health also providing strong contributions. On the communication services side, T-Mobile/Sprint bonds were meaningful contributors that benefited from the consummation of their corporate combination.

Energy sector corporate bond holdings were weak, especially the holdings of Chesapeake Energy and HighPoint Resources, which were impacted by global commodity oversupply and weak demand as a result of the pandemic. Outside of the energy sector, health care company Mallinckrodt was a meaningful detractor, as the company navigated through ongoing litigation. Additionally,

FI-4

Annual Report

24 Hour Fitness in the consumer discretionary sector was a notable detractor due to its business model being impacted by the pandemic.

Although our U.S. Treasury and securitized holdings benefited absolute performance during periods of elevated market volatility, the generally shorter duration of our positioning lagged the broader market move amid the sharp decline in longer-term interest rates.

Top contributors to performance relative to our benchmark within the equity asset class included holdings in the information technology (IT), communication services, industrials and materials sectors.

Top IT sector contributors to performance during the period included semiconductor companies Texas Instruments and Broadcom. Honeywell International and United Parcel Services in the industrials sector and Rio Tinto in the materials sector also helped pace equity returns during the period. The Fund used equity index put options during the period, which also generated gains.

The energy and financials sectors were the leading detractors on the equity side of the portfolio during the reporting period. Energy detractors included producers Occidental Petroleum and Royal Dutch Shell as well as oil field service players Halliburton and Weatherford International, which were negatively impacted by weak commodity prices. Wells Fargo was a key detractor in the financials portion of the equity portfolio.

FRANKLIN INCOME VIP FUND

Top Five Fixed Income Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry, Country

Net Assets

CHS/Community Health Systems Inc

4.8%

Health Care Providers & Services, United States

 

U.S. Treasury Notes

4.1%

Diversified Financial Services, United States

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year

2.5%

Diversified Financial Services, United States

 

Tenet Healthcare Corp

2.4%

Health Care Providers & Services, United States

 

DISH DBS Corp

1.3%

Media, United States

 

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Income VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

Annual Report

FI-5

FRANKLIN INCOME VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,135.20

$4.37

$1,021.05

$4.13

 

0.81%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

FI-6

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Franklin Income VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$16.52

$15.26

$16.72

$15.87

$14.64

Income from investment operationsa:

0.59

0.75

0.71

0.69

0.67

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(0.54)

1.68

(1.35)

0.87

1.34

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.05

2.43

(0.64)

1.56

2.01

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.91)

(0.91)

(0.82)

(0.71)

(0.78)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.01)

(0.26)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.92)

(1.17)

(0.82)

(0.71)

(0.78)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15.65

$16.52

$15.26

$16.72

$15.87

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.97%

16.42%

(4.09)%

9.94%

14.33%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.47%

0.46%

0.47%

0.47%

0.47%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

0.46%

0.45%

0.45%

0.45%

0.44%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.96%

4.38%

4.33%

4.22%

4.47%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$306,641

$309,330

$612,657

$735,149

$696,227

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45.93%

25.16%

43.22%

20.96%

39.03%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FI-7

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15.91

$14.74

$16.17

$15.38

$14.20

Income from investment operationsa:

0.53

0.64

0.65

0.63

0.61

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(0.53)

1.66

(1.30)

0.83

1.31

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2.30

(0.65)

1.46

1.92

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.86)

(0.87)

(0.78)

(0.67)

(0.74)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.01)

(0.26)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.87)

(1.13)

(0.78)

(0.67)

(0.74)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15.04

$15.91

$14.74

$16.17

$15.38

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.69%

16.06%

(4.30)%

9.67%

14.02%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.72%

0.71%

0.72%

0.72%

0.72%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

0.71%

0.70%

0.70%

0.70%

0.69%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.73%

4.13%

4.08%

3.97%

4.22%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,852,709

$4,318,156

$4,086,652

$5,041,498

$5,088,556

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45.93%

25.16%

43.22%

20.96%

39.03%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

FI-8

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$16.32

$15.08

$16.53

$15.71

$14.49

Income from investment operationsa:

0.53

0.64

0.64

0.62

0.61

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(0.54)

1.71

(1.33)

0.85

1.33

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.01)

2.35

(0.69)

1.47

1.94

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.85)

(0.85)

(0.76)

(0.65)

(0.72)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.01)

(0.26)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.86)

(1.11)

(0.76)

(0.65)

(0.72)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15.45

$16.32

$15.08

$16.53

$15.71

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.58%

16.05%

(4.42)%

9.55%

13.87%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.82%

0.81%

0.82%

0.82%

0.82%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

0.81%

0.80%

0.80%

0.80%

0.79%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.62%

4.03%

3.98%

3.87%

4.12%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$302,474

$323,582

$294,700

$335,217

$309,935

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45.93%

25.16%

43.22%

20.96%

39.03%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FI-9

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Franklin Income VIP Fund

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 48.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Lockheed Martin Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

90,000

 

$31,948,200

 

Raytheon Technologies Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

21,453,000

 

 

 

 

 

53,401,200

 

Air Freight & Logistics 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

United Parcel Service, Inc., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

217,700

 

36,660,680

 

Automobiles 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

General Motors Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

24,984,000

 

Banks 7.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Bank of America Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,549,110

 

77,263,525

 

aBarclays plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

12,500,000

 

25,078,006

 

Citigroup, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

30,830,000

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

975,000

 

123,893,250

 

Truist Financial Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

755,000

 

36,187,150

 

US Bancorp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

37,272,000

 

 

 

 

 

330,523,931

 

Beverages 3.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Coca-Cola Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,060,000

 

58,130,400

 

PepsiCo, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

74,150,000

 

 

 

 

 

132,280,400

 

Capital Markets 1.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Morgan Stanley. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

830,000

 

56,879,900

 

Chemicals 1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

70,000

 

19,125,400

 

BASF SE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

325,000

 

25,689,921

 

 

 

 

 

44,815,321

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 2.0%

 

 

 

 

 

BCE, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

466,000

 

19,938,983

 

Verizon Communications, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,200,000

 

70,500,000

 

 

 

 

 

90,438,983

 

Electric Utilities 4.7%

 

 

 

 

 

American Electric Power Co., Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

450,000

 

37,471,500

 

Duke Energy Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

710,000

 

65,007,600

 

Edison International. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

550,000

 

34,551,000

 

Southern Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,200,000

 

73,716,000

 

 

 

 

 

210,746,100

 

Energy Equipment & Services 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aWeatherford International plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

750,000

 

4,500,000

 

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

14,630,000

 

Health Care Providers & Services 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

aCommunity Health Systems, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

7,430,000

 

CVS Health Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

920,000

 

62,836,000

 

 

 

 

 

70,266,000

 

Household Products 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Procter & Gamble Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

69,570,000

 

Industrial Conglomerates 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Honeywell International, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

63,810,000

FI-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

Common Stocks (continued)

Insurance 1.4%

 

 

MetLife, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,335,108

IT Services 0.3%

 

 

International Business Machines Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

Machinery 0.5%

 

 

Cummins, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

Media 0.6%

 

 

Comcast Corp., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

Metals & Mining 1.3%

 

 

Rio Tinto plc, ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

800,000

Multi-Utilities 2.6%

 

 

Dominion Energy, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

906,638

DTE Energy Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

Sempra Energy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

275,000

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 4.9%

 

 

BP plc, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

550,000

Chevron Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,050,000

Exxon Mobil Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,000,000

bRoyal Dutch Shell plc, ADR, A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

450,000

bTOTAL SE, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

500,000

Personal Products 0.3%

 

 

Unilever plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

250,000

Pharmaceuticals 5.2%

 

 

AstraZeneca plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

455,000

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,100,000

Johnson & Johnson. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

Merck & Co., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

675,000

Road & Rail 0.8%

 

 

Union Pacific Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

180,000

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 2.4%

 

 

Analog Devices, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

Intel Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

Texas Instruments, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

Software 0.1%

 

 

Oracle Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

38,400

Specialty Retail 0.2%

 

 

Home Depot, Inc. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

32,000

Tobacco 0.6%

 

 

Philip Morris International, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

350,000

Total Common Stocks (Cost $1,693,704,437). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

cEquity-Linked Securities 8.5%

Aerospace & Defense 0.9%

 

 

dSociete Generale SA into Raytheon Technologies Corp., 144A, 8%,

 

 

6/01/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

548,000

$62,683,321

12,588,000

22,710,000

26,200,000

60,176,000

68,179,178

12,141,000

35,037,750

115,357,928

11,286,000

88,672,500

82,440,000

15,813,000

20,955,000

219,166,500

14,994,515

45,372,857

68,233,000

62,952,000

55,215,000

231,772,857

37,479,600

14,773,000

24,910,000

65,652,000

105,335,000

2,484,096

8,499,840

28,976,500

2,151,930,672

38,581,521

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FI-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

cEquity-Linked Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Biotechnology 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

dGoldman Sachs International Bank into AbbVie, Inc., 144A, 10%,

 

 

 

 

 

7/22/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

348,000

 

$36,661,189

 

Communications Equipment 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

dCredit Suisse AG into Cisco Systems, Inc., 144A, 10%, 6/01/21.. . .

United States

508,000

 

22,641,279

 

Energy Equipment & Services 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

dSociete Generale SA into Schlumberger Ltd., 144A, 9%, 2/01/21.. .

United States

429,000

 

9,755,134

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

dJPMorgan Chase Bank NA into Amazon.com, Inc., 144A, Reg S,

 

 

 

 

 

9.5%, 12/07/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,000

 

25,625,259

 

IT Services 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

dCredit Suisse AG into International Business Machines Corp., 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

7.5%, 2/22/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

160,000

 

20,319,414

 

Media 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

dBarclays Bank plc into Comcast Corp., 144A, 9%, 4/28/21.. . . . . . .

United States

408,000

 

17,866,089

 

Pharmaceuticals 1.3%

 

 

 

 

 

dCredit Suisse AG into Pfizer, Inc., 144A, 8%, 8/27/21.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,642,000

 

60,389,989

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

dRoyal Bank of Canada into Analog Devices, Inc., 144A, 8.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

9/10/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

270,000

 

35,838,301

 

dRoyal Bank of Canada into Intel Corp., 144A, 8.5%, 12/14/21. . . . .

United States

782,000

 

37,725,539

 

 

 

 

 

73,563,840

 

Software 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

dCitigroup Global Markets Holdings, Inc. into Microsoft Corp., 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

8%, 9/24/21.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

80,000

 

17,792,589

 

Specialty Retail 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

dRoyal Bank of Canada into Home Depot, Inc. (The), 144A, 8.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

4/07/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

151,500

 

36,325,481

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

dBNP Paribas Issuance BV into Apple, Inc., 144A, 10%, 12/22/21.. .

United States

164,000

 

21,280,673

 

. . .Total Equity-Linked Securities (Cost $368,655,861)..

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

380,802,457

 

Convertible Preferred Stocks 4.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Markets 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

bKKR & Co., Inc., 6%, C.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

85,000

 

5,123,800

 

Electric Utilities 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

American Electric Power Co., Inc., 6.125%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

20,040,000

 

NextEra Energy, Inc., 5.279%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

20,336,000

 

NextEra Energy, Inc., 6.219%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

230,200

 

11,825,374

 

Southern Co. (The), 6.75%, 2019. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

25,950,000

 

 

 

 

 

78,151,374

 

Multi-Utilities 1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

DTE Energy Co., 6.25%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

24,070,000

 

bSempra Energy, 6.75%, B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

20,746,000

 

 

 

 

 

44,816,000

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Broadcom, Inc., 8%, A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

50,000

 

71,123,500

FI-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Convertible Preferred Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

aFNMA, 5.375%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

475

 

 

$14,843,750

 

Total Convertible Preferred Stocks (Cost $208,919,128)

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

214,058,424

 

Preferred Stocks 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Banks 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co., 6%, EE.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

261,924

 

 

7,459,596

 

Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $6,548,100).. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

7,459,596

 

 

 

 

Principal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount*

 

 

 

Convertible Bonds 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Airlines 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Southwest Airlines Co., Senior Note, 1.25%, 5/01/25.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,500,000

 

 

12,388,750

 

Total Convertible Bonds (Cost $7,960,937). . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

12,388,750

 

Corporate Bonds 27.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raytheon Technologies Corp., Senior Note, 3.95%, 8/16/25. . . . . .

United States

15,000,000

 

 

17,207,509

 

Automobiles 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ford Motor Co., Senior Note, 4.346%, 12/08/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,500,000

 

14,396,940

 

General Motors Co., Senior Bond, 5.15%, 4/01/38.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

16,000,000

 

19,238,189

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,635,129

 

Banks 1.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank of America Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

e

AA, Junior Sub. Bond, 6.1% to 3/17/25, FRN thereafter, Perpetual .

United States

8,000,000

 

 

9,069,960

e

X, Junior Sub. Bond, 6.25% to 9/05/24, FRN thereafter, Perpetual .

United States

6,000,000

 

 

6,659,575

 

Senior Bond, 3.419% to 12/20/27, FRN thereafter, 12/20/28 . . . .

United States

10,000,000

 

11,313,617

 

Citigroup, Inc., Sub. Bond, 4.125%, 7/25/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,500,000

 

21,647,222

eJPMorgan Chase & Co.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

f

I, Junior Sub. Bond, FRN, 3.684%, (3-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.47%), Perpetual .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

19,559,000

 

 

19,424,630

 

R, Junior Sub. Bond, 6% to 8/01/23, FRN thereafter, Perpetual ..

United States

3,200,000

 

3,393,214

eWells Fargo & Co., S, Junior Sub. Bond, 5.9% to 6/15/24, FRN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

thereafter, Perpetual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,000,000

 

 

3,194,426

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

74,702,644

 

Biotechnology 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AbbVie, Inc., Senior Note, 3.8%, 3/15/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

17,000,000

 

 

18,979,197

 

Capital Markets 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The), Senior Note, 3.272% to 9/29/24,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FRN thereafter, 9/29/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,500,000

 

 

16,992,443

 

Consumer Finance 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital One Financial Corp., Sub. Note, 4.2%, 10/29/25. . . . . . . . .

United States

15,500,000

 

 

17,697,287

 

Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC, Senior Note, 5.125%, 6/16/25.. . . . . . .

United States

20,000,000

 

 

21,771,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

39,468,287

 

Containers & Packaging 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

dMauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 7.25%, 4/15/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

23,000,000

 

 

23,258,750

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 5.5%, 4/15/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,000,000

 

 

10,211,900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,470,650

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FI-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services 0.4%

 

 

 

 

dMPH Acquisition Holdings LLC, Senior Note, 144A, 5.75%, 11/01/28.

United States

20,000,000

 

$19,575,000

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

AT&T, Inc., Senior Bond, 4.125%, 2/17/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,000,000

 

13,893,578

dCCO Holdings LLC / CCO Holdings Capital Corp., Senior Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

144A, 5.5%, 5/01/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,000,000

 

10,376,550

 

 

 

 

 

24,270,128

 

Energy Equipment & Services 0.8%

 

 

 

 

dWeatherford International Ltd.,

 

 

 

 

 

144A, 8.75%, 9/01/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,250,000

 

10,288,437

 

Senior Note, 144A, 11%, 12/01/24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

33,000,000

 

25,822,500

 

 

 

 

 

36,110,937

 

Entertainment 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Netflix, Inc., Senior Bond, 4.875%, 4/15/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

22,000,000

 

24,845,260

 

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Equinix, Inc., Senior Bond, 5.375%, 5/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

11,000,000

 

11,993,533

 

Food Products 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Kraft Heinz Foods Co., Senior Bond, 4.625%, 1/30/29.. . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,600,000

 

12,131,613

dPost Holdings, Inc., Senior Bond, 144A, 5%, 8/15/26.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,500,000

 

7,756,762

 

 

 

 

 

19,888,375

 

Health Care Providers & Services 8.3%

 

 

 

 

dCHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Secured Note, 144A, 11%, 6/30/23 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

77,201,000

 

81,438,949

 

Secured Note, 144A, 8.125%, 6/30/24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

50,144,000

 

52,024,400

 

Senior Note, 144A, 6.875%, 4/01/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,000,000

 

16,117,900

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 6.625%, 2/15/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

27,600,000

 

29,100,198

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 8%, 3/15/26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,500,000

 

13,481,250

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 8%, 12/15/27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,000,000

 

21,750,000

 

Cigna Corp., Senior Note, 3.75%, 7/15/23.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,292,000

 

14,372,071

 

CVS Health Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4.3%, 3/25/28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,000,000

 

9,528,196

 

Senior Bond, 5.05%, 3/25/48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,900,000

 

5,286,045

 

Senior Note, 4.1%, 3/25/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,225,000

 

1,387,525

 

HCA, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.875%, 5/01/23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,500,000

 

8,251,537

 

Senior Secured Note, 5%, 3/15/24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,400,000

 

11,703,287

 

Tenet Healthcare Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Secured Note, 5.125%, 5/01/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,000,000

 

2,041,480

d

Secured Note, 144A, 6.25%, 2/01/27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

29,000,000

 

30,780,455

 

Senior Note, 6.75%, 6/15/23 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

58,200,000

 

62,669,760

d

Senior Note, 144A, 6.125%, 10/01/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,000,000

 

9,409,770

 

 

 

 

 

369,342,823

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 1.0%

 

 

 

 

dCaesars Entertainment, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 6.25%,

 

 

 

 

 

7/01/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,000,000

 

19,192,590

dWynn Las Vegas LLC / Wynn Las Vegas Capital Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 5.5%, 3/01/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,200,000

 

13,816,044

 

Senior Note, 144A, 5.25%, 5/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,000,000

 

10,326,250

 

 

 

 

 

43,334,884

 

Media 1.9%

 

 

 

 

dDiamond Sports Group LLC / Diamond Sports Finance Co., Senior

 

 

 

 

 

Secured Note, 144A, 5.375%, 8/15/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,000,000

 

8,143,750

FI-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Media (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

DISH DBS Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 5.875%, 7/15/22 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

27,000,000

 

$28,242,000

 

Senior Note, 5%, 3/15/23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

21,000,000

 

21,708,750

 

Senior Note, 5.875%, 11/15/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,400,000

 

9,870,000

dUnivision Communications, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 5.125%, 2/15/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,140,000

 

7,206,938

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 6.625%, 6/01/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,500,000

 

9,144,087

 

 

 

 

 

84,315,525

 

Metals & Mining 0.3%

 

 

 

 

dCleveland-Cliffs, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 6.75%, 3/15/26.

United States

5,000,000

 

5,406,250

dFMG Resources August 2006 Pty. Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 5.125%,

 

 

 

 

 

5/15/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

6,700,000

 

7,282,062

 

 

 

 

 

12,688,312

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Calumet Specialty Products Partners LP / Calumet Finance Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 7.625%, 1/15/22 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,815,000

 

2,796,745

 

Senior Note, 7.75%, 4/15/23 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,000,000

 

1,957,290

d

Senior Note, 144A, 11%, 4/15/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

23,500,000

 

23,793,515

d

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 9.25%, 7/15/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,185,000

 

5,807,200

 

HighPoint Operating Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 7%, 10/15/22 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

17,937,000

 

7,058,478

 

Senior Note, 8.75%, 6/15/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

26,600,000

 

10,507,000

 

Occidental Petroleum Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 8%, 7/15/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,000,000

 

5,704,375

 

Senior Note, 6.625%, 9/01/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,000,000

 

6,523,500

 

 

 

 

 

64,148,103

 

Pharmaceuticals 2.6%

 

 

 

 

dBausch Health Cos., Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 6.125%, 4/15/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,400,000

 

9,697,604

 

Senior Note, 144A, 9%, 12/15/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,000,000

 

5,539,775

 

Senior Note, 144A, 5%, 2/15/29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,000,000

 

5,150,375

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 7%, 3/15/24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,500,000

 

4,633,875

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 5.5%, 11/01/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

31,000,000

 

32,155,990

dBayer US Finance II LLC, Senior Note, 144A, 4.25%, 12/15/25.. . .

Germany

15,000,000

 

17,165,127

 

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., Senior Note, 3.4%, 7/26/29.. . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,000,000

 

9,316,300

dEndo Dac / Endo Finance LLC / Endo Finco, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Secured Note, 144A, 9.5%, 7/31/27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,273,000

 

5,895,873

 

Senior Note, 144A, 6%, 6/30/28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,094,000

 

6,036,994

dPar Pharmaceutical, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 7.5%, 4/01/27.

United States

8,429,000

 

9,156,507

 

Utah Acquisition Sub, Inc., Senior Note, 3.95%, 6/15/26. . . . . . . . .

United States

10,000,000

 

11,446,846

 

 

 

 

 

116,195,266

 

Road & Rail 0.1%

 

 

 

 

dAshtead Capital, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 4.25%, 11/01/29. . . . . . .

United Kingdom

4,500,000

 

4,938,030

 

Tobacco 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

BAT Capital Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 3.222%, 8/15/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

10,000,000

 

10,831,379

 

Senior Note, 3.557%, 8/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

20,000,000

 

22,273,854

 

 

 

 

 

33,105,233

 

Trading Companies & Distributors 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

United Rentals North America, Inc., Senior Bond, 4.875%, 1/15/28.

United States

18,000,000

 

19,192,500

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FI-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Trading Companies & Distributors (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dWESCO Distribution, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 7.125%, 6/15/25.. . .

United States

14,000,000

 

 

$15,416,170

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

34,608,670

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sprint Communications, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 11.5%, 11/15/21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

30,000,000

 

 

32,606,250

 

Senior Note, 6%, 11/15/22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,300,000

 

6,827,625

 

Sprint Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 7.875%, 9/15/23 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,500,000

 

14,488,125

 

Senior Note, 7.125%, 6/15/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,200,000

 

9,599,330

 

Senior Note, 7.625%, 3/01/26 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,500,000

 

9,320,325

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

72,841,655

 

Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $1,119,932,688).. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

1,206,657,593

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 4.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury Notes,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.375%, 3/15/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

75,000,000

 

 

75,326,835

 

2.75%, 4/30/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,000,000

 

26,514,649

 

2.75%, 5/31/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

50,000,000

 

53,138,672

 

2.875%, 5/31/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,000,000

 

27,816,406

 

.. . . . .Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $174,976,356)

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

182,796,562

 

Asset-Backed Securities 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Airlines 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United Airlines Pass-Through Trust, 2020-1, A, 5.875%, 10/15/27. .

United States

10,000,000

 

 

10,832,164

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities (Cost $10,000,000).. . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

10,832,164

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities 3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Fixed Rate 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 3%, 8/01/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

28,031,580

 

 

29,397,019

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 4%, 8/01/49.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,331,353

 

3,631,291

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,028,310

 

Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) Fixed Rate 2.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 3%, 7/20/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

40,409,533

 

 

42,413,258

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 3.5%, 6/20/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

63,587,689

 

67,438,716

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

109,851,974

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $143,928,125). .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

142,880,284

 

Escrows and Litigation Trusts 0.0%

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a,gMotors Liquidation Co., Escrow Account, Convertible Preferred, C..

United States

1,400,000

 

 

 

Total Escrows and Litigation Trusts (Cost $–). . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

 

Total Long Term Investments (Cost $3,734,625,632).. . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

4,309,806,502

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FI-16

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

Short Term Investments 3.1%

a

a

Country

Shares

a

 

a

 

 

 

Value

Money Market Funds 2.9%

h,iInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

129,156,296

 

$129,156,296

. . . .Total Money Market Funds (Cost $129,156,296).. . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . .

129,156,296

jInvestments from Cash Collateral Received for

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loaned Securities 0.2%

 

 

 

 

a

a

a

a

a

Money Market Funds 0.2%

 

 

 

 

h,iInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

8,117,000

 

8,117,000

 

 

Principal

 

 

 

 

Amount*

 

 

Repurchase Agreements 0.0%

 

 

 

 

kJoint Repurchase Agreement, BofA Securities, Inc., 0.06%, 1/04/21

 

 

 

 

(Maturity Value $2,029,506)

 

 

 

 

Collateralized by U.S. Treasury Note, 1.5%, 11/30/24 (valued at

 

 

 

 

$2,070,085).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

2,029,492

 

2,029,492

Total Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities

(Cost $10,146,492).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $139,302,788). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Investments (Cost $3,873,928,420) 99.7%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities 0.3%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,146,492

139,302,788

$4,449,109,290 12,714,934

$4,461,824,224

See Abbreviations on page FI-31.

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets. a Non-income producing.

bA portion or all of the security is on loan at December 31, 2020. See Note 1(f).

cSee Note 1(e) regarding equity-linked securities.

dSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. 144A securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. Regulation S securities cannot be sold in the United States without either

an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $964,600,923, representing 21.6% of net assets.

ePerpetual security with no stated maturity date.

fThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

gFair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 11 regarding fair value measurements.

hSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

iThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

jSee Note 1(f) regarding securities on loan.

kSee Note 1(c) regarding joint repurchase agreement.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FI-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Income

 

VIP Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,734,625,632

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

137,273,296

Cost - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,029,492

Value - Unaffiliated issuers (Includes securities loaned of $12,342,255). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$4,309,806,502

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

137,273,296

Value - Unaffiliated repurchase agreements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,029,492

Cash.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,767,754

Receivables:

 

Investment securities sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

148,290

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,185,083

Dividends and interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19,897,579

European Union tax reclaims (Note 1g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,815,625

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

593

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,477,924,214

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,883,479

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,700,567

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

903,050

Payable upon return of securities loaned (Note 1f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,147,450

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

465,444

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16,099,990

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$4,461,824,224

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$4,098,783,262

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

363,040,962

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$4,461,824,224

 

Franklin Income

 

VIP Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$306,640,581

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

19,595,784

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$15.65

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,852,709,182

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

256,135,806

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$15.04

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$302,474,461

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

19,580,873

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$15.45

FI-18

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Income

 

VIP Fund

Investment income:

 

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes of $983,509)

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$74,390,932

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

359,949

Interest:

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

113,942,527

Income from securities loaned:

 

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

65,989

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,050

Other income (Note 1g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,763,953

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

190,534,400

Expenses:

 

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19,563,347

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

 

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,305,342

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,017,005

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28,971

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

429,141

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

70,275

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25,612

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

106,902

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total expenses

30,546,595

Expense reductions (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(38,943)

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(463,552)

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30,044,100

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

160,490,300

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(373,510,166)

Written options.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,013,522

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

56,254

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(366,440,390)

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

189,707,080

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

73,571

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

189,780,651

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(176,659,739)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$(16,169,439)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FI-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Franklin Income VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$160,490,300

$211,417,673

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(366,440,390)

40,047,821

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

189,780,651

514,968,839

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(16,169,439)

766,434,333

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(16,535,949)

(26,604,329)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(219,850,517)

(301,656,285)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(16,548,919)

(21,101,452)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(252,935,385)

(349,362,066)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,863,357

(360,324,820)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(227,620,547)

(103,843,936)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4,380,893)

4,153,985

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(220,138,083)

(460,014,771)

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(489,242,907)

(42,942,504)

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,951,067,131

4,994,009,635

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$4,461,824,224

$4,951,067,131

FI-20

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Notes to Financial Statements

Franklin Income VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Income VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust's Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities

are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund's pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value. Securities denominated in a foreign currency are converted into their U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the date that the values of the foreign debt securities are determined.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Events can occur

Annual Report

FI-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at

4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund's securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m Eastern time. At December 31, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Joint Repurchase Agreement

The Fund enters into a joint repurchase agreement whereby its uninvested cash balance is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds managed by the investment manager or an affiliate of the investment manager and is used to invest in one or more repurchase agreements. The value and face amount of the joint repurchase agreement are allocated to the funds based on their pro-rata interest. A repurchase agreement is accounted for as a loan by the Fund to the seller, collateralized by securities which are delivered to the Fund's custodian. The fair value, including accrued interest, of the initial collateralization is required to be at least 102% of the dollar amount invested by the funds, with the value of the underlying securities marked to market daily to maintain coverage of at least 100%. Repurchase agreements are subject to the terms of Master Repurchase Agreements (MRAs) with approved counterparties (sellers). The MRAs contain various provisions, including but not limited to events of default and maintenance of collateral for repurchase agreements. In the event of default by either the seller or the Fund, certain MRAs may permit the non- defaulting party to net and close-out all transactions, if any, traded under such agreements. The Fund may sell securities it holds as collateral and apply the proceeds towards the repurchase price and any other amounts owed by the seller to the Fund in the event of default by the seller. This could involve costs or delays in addition to a loss on the securities if their value falls below the repurchase price owed by the

FI-22

Annual Report

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

c. Joint Repurchase Agreement (continued)

seller. The joint repurchase agreement held by the Fund at year end, as indicated in the Statement of Investments, had been entered into on December 31, 2020.

d. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including

the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Statement of Operations.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or initial margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearing house for exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives. Initial margin deposited is held at the exchange and can be in the form of cash and/or securities.

The Fund purchased or wrote exchange traded option contracts primarily to gain exposure to equity price risk. An option is a contract entitling the holder to purchase or sell a specific amount of shares or units of an asset or notional amount of a swap (swaption), at a specified price. When an option is purchased or written, an amount equal to the premium paid or received is recorded as an asset or liability, respectively. Upon exercise of an option, the acquisition cost or sales proceeds of the underlying investment is adjusted by any premium received or paid. Upon expiration of an option, any premium received or paid is recorded as a realized gain or loss. Upon closing an option other than through expiration or exercise, the difference between the premium received or paid and the cost to close the position is recorded as a realized gain or loss.

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

e. Equity-Linked Securities

The Fund invests in equity-linked securities. Equity-linked securities are hybrid financial instruments that generally combine both debt and equity characteristics into a single note form. Income received from equity-linked securities is recorded as realized gains in the Statements of Operations and may be based on the performance of an underlying equity security, an equity index, or an option position.

The risks of investing in equity-linked securities include unfavorable price movements in the underlying security and the credit risk of the issuing financial institution. There may be no guarantee of a return of principal with equity-linked securities and the appreciation potential may be limited. Equity-linked securities may be more volatile and less liquid than other investments held by the Fund.

f. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash and/or U.S. Government

and Agency securities against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. Any cash collateral received is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund, and/or a joint repurchase agreement. Additionally, The Fund received $2,464,779 in U.S. Government and Agency securities as collateral. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to any cash collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

Annual Report

FI-23

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

g. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union, the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). These additional filings are subject to various administrative proceedings by the local jurisdictions’ tax authorities within the European Union, as well as a number of related judicial proceedings. Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected

as other income in the Statement of Operations and any related receivable, if any, is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, when EU reclaims are received by the Fund and the Fund previously passed foreign tax credit on to its shareholders, the Fund will enter into a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial

statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

h. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization

of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Paydown gains and losses are recorded as an adjustment to interest income. Facility fees are recognized as income over the expected term of the loan. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

FI-24

Annual Report

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

i. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

j. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,306,541

$33,745,188

1,872,752

$30,211,199

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

1,187,928

16,535,949

1,709,790

26,604,329

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,618,645)

(38,417,780)

(25,004,206)

(417,140,348)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

875,824

$11,863,357

(21,421,664)

$(360,324,820)

Class 2 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,351,749

$260,263,939

16,435,568

$256,969,286

16,406,755

219,850,517

20,097,021

301,656,285

(49,970,834)

(707,735,003)

(42,487,994)

(662,469,507)

(15,212,330)

$(227,620,547)

(5,955,405)

$(103,843,936)

2,068,153

$30,108,099

2,582,430

$41,387,759

1,201,809

16,548,919

1,370,224

21,101,452

(3,520,562)

(51,037,911)

(3,658,374)

(58,335,226)

(250,600)

$(4,380,893)

294,280

$4,153,985

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Investment Manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative Manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

 

 

Annual Report

FI-25

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

0.625%

Up to and including $100 million

0.500%

Over $100 million, up to and including $250 million

 

 

0.450%

Over $250 million, up to and including $7.5 billion

0.440%

Over $7.5 billion, up to and including $10 billion

 

 

0.430%

Over $10 billion, up to and including $12.5 billion

0.420%

Over $12.5 billion, up to and including $15 billion

 

 

0.400%

In excess of $15 billion

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.456% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

FI-26

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Income VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$83,971,136

$1,539,873,425

$(1,494,688,265)

$—

$—

$129,156,296

129,156,296

$359,949

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loaned

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$747,000

$182,584,000

$(175,214,000)

$—

$—

$8,117,000

8,117,000

$11,050

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$84,718,136

$1,722,457,425

$(1,669,902,265)

$—

$—

$137,273,296

 

$370,999

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2020, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

 

 

 

Short term.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$18,659,427

Long term. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

396,154,822

Total capital loss carryforwards.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$414,814,249

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

 

2020

 

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$249,422,628

 

$268,440,004

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,512,757

 

80,922,062

 

$252,935,385

 

$349,362,066

Annual Report

FI-27

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and undistributed ordinary income for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,870,914,430

$718,582,199 (140,387,339)

$578,194,860

$197,818,227

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of equity-linked securities, bond discounts and premiums, convertible securities and wash sales.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $1,881,432,362 and $2,189,513,542, respectively.

At December 31, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $10,147,450 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7. Credit Risk

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had 20.6% of its portfolio invested in high yield, senior secured floating rate loans, or other securities rated below investment grade and unrated securities, if any. These securities may be more sensitive to economic conditions causing greater price volatility and are potentially subject to a greater risk of loss due to default than higher rated securities.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

FI-28

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

9. Other Derivative Information

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

Derivative Contracts

 

Net Realized

 

Appreciation

Not Accounted for as

Statement of

Gain (Loss) for

Statement of

(Depreciation)

Hedging Instruments

Operations Location

the Year

Operations Location

for the Year

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

 

Net change in unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Franklin Income VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

$(30,006,115)a

Investments

$22,734,076a

 

Written options

7,013,522

 

Written options

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$(22,992,593)

 

 

$22,734,076

aPurchased option contracts are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in the Statement of Operations.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the average month end notional amount of options represented 211,538 shares.

See Note 1(c) regarding derivative financial instruments.

10. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

11. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Annual Report

FI-29

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

11.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level. A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Income VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$53,401,200

$—

$—

$53,401,200

Air Freight & Logistics .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36,660,680

36,660,680

Automobiles .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24,984,000

24,984,000

Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

305,445,925

25,078,006

330,523,931

Beverages .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

132,280,400

132,280,400

Capital Markets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

56,879,900

56,879,900

Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19,125,400

25,689,921

44,815,321

Diversified Telecommunication Services . . . . . .

90,438,983

90,438,983

Electric Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

210,746,100

210,746,100

Energy Equipment & Services . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,500,000

4,500,000

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) ..

14,630,000

14,630,000

Health Care Providers & Services .. . . . . . . . . .

70,266,000

70,266,000

Household Products .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

69,570,000

69,570,000

Industrial Conglomerates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

63,810,000

63,810,000

Insurance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

62,683,321

62,683,321

IT Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,588,000

12,588,000

Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22,710,000

22,710,000

Media .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26,200,000

26,200,000

Metals & Mining .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

60,176,000

60,176,000

Multi-Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

115,357,928

115,357,928

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

219,166,500

219,166,500

Personal Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,994,515

14,994,515

Pharmaceuticals .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

186,400,000

45,372,857

231,772,857

Road & Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37,479,600

37,479,600

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment ..

105,335,000

105,335,000

Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,484,096

2,484,096

Specialty Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,499,840

8,499,840

Tobacco .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28,976,500

28,976,500

Equity-Linked Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

380,802,457

380,802,457

Convertible Preferred Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Capital Markets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,123,800

5,123,800

Electric Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

78,151,374

78,151,374

Multi-Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44,816,000

44,816,000

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment ..

71,123,500

71,123,500

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,843,750

14,843,750

Preferred Stocks .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,459,596

7,459,596

Convertible Bonds .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,388,750

12,388,750

Corporate Bonds .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,206,657,593

1,206,657,593

U.S. Government and Agency Securities.. . . . . . .

182,796,562

182,796,562

Asset-Backed Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,832,164

10,832,164

Mortgage-Backed Securities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

142,880,284

142,880,284

Escrows and Litigation Trusts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

a

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

137,273,296

2,029,492

139,302,788

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

$2,384,742,939

$2,064,366,351

$—

$4,449,109,290

aIncludes securities determined to have no value at December 31, 2020.

FI-30

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Income VIP Fund (continued)

11. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and/or liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the year.

12. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

13. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

Abbreviations

Currency

 

 

Selected Portfolio

USD

United States Dollar

 

ADR

American Depositary Receipt

 

 

 

FNMA

Federal National Mortgage Association

 

 

 

FRN

Floating Rate Note

 

 

 

GNMA

Government National Mortgage Association

 

 

 

LIBOR

London Inter-Bank Offered Rate

Annual Report

FI-31

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Franklin Income VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Franklin Income VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

FI-32

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Franklin Income VIP Fund

Under Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports the maximum amount allowable but no less than $3,512,757 as a long term capital gain dividend for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Under Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports 23.12% of the ordinary income dividends as income qualifying for the dividends received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Annual Report

FI-33

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

This annual report for Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

-4.54%

5-Year

+5.04%

10-Year

+6.17%

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance is compared to the performance of the MSCI World Index (USD) and the MSCI World Value Index-NR (USD). One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to Performance Information preceding the Fund

Summaries.

$30,000

$27,098

$25,000

$20,000

 

 

 

 

$19,239

 

 

 

 

 

$18,199

$15,000

 

 

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$5,000

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery

MSCI World Index (USD)*

 

 

VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

MSCI World Value Index-NR (USD)*

*Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

Annual Report

MGD-1

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily in U.S. and foreign equity securities that we believe are available at market prices less than their intrinsic value. The equity securities in which the Fund invests are primarily common stock, with a current focus on mid- and large cap companies. To a lesser extent, the Fund also invests in merger arbitrage securities and the debt and equity of distressed companies. The Fund may invest substantially and potentially up to 100% of its assets in foreign securities, which may include sovereign debt and participations in foreign government debt.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Value securities may not increase in price as anticipated, or may decline further in value. The Fund’s investments in foreign securities involve more risks than U.S. securities, including political and economic developments, trading practices, availability of information, limited markets, and currency exchange fluctuations and policies. Because the Fund may invest at least a significant portion of its assets in companies in a specific region, including Europe, the Fund is subject to greater risks of adverse developments in that region and/or the surrounding regions than a fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. Securities issued by small and mid-capitalization companies may be more volatile in price than those of larger companies and may involve additional risks. Derivatives involve costs and can create economic leverage in the Fund’s portfolio which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (as well as gains) in an amount that significantly exceeds the Fund’s initial investment. A merger or other restructuring, or a tender or exchange offer, proposed or pending at the time the Fund invests in merger arbitrage securities may not be completed on the terms or within the time frame contemplated, which may result in losses to the Fund. Debt obligations of distressed companies typically are unrated, lower-rated, in default or close to default and are generally more likely to become worthless than the securities

Geographic Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

United States

51.7%

United Kingdom

9.6%

Germany

8.4%

Switzerland

7.3%

Netherlands

5.6%

South Korea

2.9%

Israel

2.0%

China

1.9%

Japan

1.6%

Canada

1.3%

France

1.2%

Other

0.6%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

5.9%

of more financially stable companies. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s new benchmark, the MSCI World Value Index-NR (USD), posted a -1.16% total return for the period under review.1 Also for comparison, the Fund’s former benchmark, the MSCI World Index (USD), posted a +16.50% total return for the same period.1 The MSCI World Value Index-NR (USD; net of taxes on dividends) is replacing the MSCI World Index (USD; gross of taxes on dividends) as the Fund’s benchmark.

The investment manager believes the composition of the MSCI World Value Index-NR (USD) more accurately reflects the Fund’s current investment strategy and portfolio characteristics, and that the actual withholding rates for the Fund are closer to the assumptions of the MSCI World Value Index-NR (USD) than the MSCI World Index (USD).

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country World Index (USD), posted a +16.82% total return for the 12 months ended December 31, 2020.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as

1.Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

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many investors sold equities amid fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Global equities began to rebound in late March 2020 amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, vaccine and treatment development and economic stimulus measures. Despite declines in September and October due to geopolitical tensions and rising infection rates, markets rebounded in November and December, as positive sentiment about successful trials of COVID-19 vaccines, the beginning of vaccination programs in some countries and apparent resolution of political uncertainty supported markets.

In the U.S., pandemic-related restrictions caused stiff economic headwinds, including mass layoffs that drove the unemployment rate to 14.8% in April 2020.2 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, and the country slipped into a deep recession. Equities began to rebound in the spring amid the government’s fiscal and monetary stimulus, declining jobless claims, rising retail sales and optimism about treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19. Following a record annualized decline in second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP), resilient consumer spending helped drive third-quarter GDP to expand at a record annualized rate, although growth slowed in the fourth quarter. Equities continued to rise during the summer but declined in the fall due to concerns about possible new restrictions amid rising COVID-19 infection rates and uncertainties about additional fiscal stimulus and the U.S. presidential election. Despite signs that the economic recovery was stalling as the unemployment

rate remained relatively high (6.7% at period-end) and consumer spending declined, stocks rallied in November and December, buoyed by the outcome of the U.S. presidential election, the start of COVID-19 vaccination programs and the passage of a new U.S. stimulus bill.2

In an effort to support the economy, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) lowered the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25% in March 2020. The Fed also enacted quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flows to borrowers and supporting credit markets with open- ended bond purchasing. Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded its 2% target.

In the eurozone, the economy contracted again in the fourth quarter of 2020, following quarter-on-quarter expansion in the third quarter and contractions in the first and second quarters. After several months of gains

2. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

due to easing restrictions and robust stimulus measures, European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), declined in September and October as rising infection rates heightened investor concerns that the nascent economic revival could stall. Nevertheless, successful vaccine development and a Brexit resolution supported European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), to post a +5.93% total return for the period.1

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index (USD), posted a +21.30% total return for the 12 months under review.1 Although pandemic-related lockdowns derailed economic growth in early 2020, sharp market declines were followed by rebounds as China’s economy, a key driver of the region’s economic activity, recovered from the contraction in the first quarter and expanded during the rest of 2020. Asian stocks rose as the region’s economies reopened, aided by robust stimulus measures and optimism that economic revitalization would be further spurred by COVID-19 vaccines.

Global emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (USD), posted a +18.69% total return for the period, despite steep pandemic-related declines in early 2020, benefiting from improving economic activity, stabilizing oil prices and U.S. dollar weakness.1 In spite of higher COVID-19 cases in some countries, emerging market stocks rallied near the end of 2020, bolstered by easing political uncertainty, commencement of COVID-19 vaccinations and rising commodity prices.

Investment Strategy

At Franklin Mutual Advisors, we are committed to our distinctive value approach to investing. Our major investment strategy is investing in undervalued stocks. When selecting undervalued equities, we are attracted to what we believe are fundamentally strong companies with healthy balance sheets, high-quality assets, substantial free cash flow

and shareholder-oriented management teams and whose stocks are trading at discounts to our assessment of the companies’ intrinsic or business value. We also look for asset-rich companies whose shares may be trading at depressed levels due to concerns over short-term earnings disappointments, litigation, management strategy or other perceived negatives. While the vast majority of our undervalued equity investments are made in publicly traded companies globally, we may invest occasionally in privately held companies as well. Our portfolio selection process

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generally includes an assessment of the potential impacts of any material environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on the long-term risk and return profile of a company.

We complement this more traditional investment strategy with two others. One is distressed investing, which is complex and can take many forms. The most common distressed investment the Fund undertakes is the purchase of financially troubled or bankrupt companies’ debt at a substantial discount to face value. After the financially distressed company is reorganized, often in bankruptcy court, the old debt is typically replaced with new securities issued by the financially stronger company.

The other piece of our investment strategy is participating in arbitrage situations, another highly specialized field. When companies announce proposed mergers or takeovers, commonly referred to as deals, the target company may trade at a discount to the bid it ultimately accepts. One form of arbitrage involves purchasing the target company’s stock when it is trading below the value we believe it would receive in a deal. In keeping with our commitment to a relatively conservative investment approach, we typically focus our arbitrage efforts on announced deals, and eschew rumored deals or other situations we consider relatively risky.

In addition, it is our practice to hedge the Fund’s currency exposure when we deem it advantageous for our shareholders.

Manager’s Discussion

A year ago, we reflected on a decade of equity market strength and solid, but weaker, returns for our value investing strategy. 2020 turned out to be an amplification of this performance gap, rather than a correction. The year started with a continuation of strong performance from market- darling growth stocks. The gap exploded as COVID-19 led to lockdowns and people working from home. The market leaders often benefited from these changes, with technology tools being adopted more quickly than before. Meanwhile, the lockdowns and disruption severely impacted many companies thought of as value stocks.

Even as central banks and governments across the globe acted through fiscal and monetary stimulus, the recovery came slowly and only accelerated when the prospects of an effective vaccine helped markets understand when the health crisis might be over. By the end of 2020, the MSCI World Value Index (USD) had recovered to be almost flat, with a -0.38% return.1 However, growth stocks advanced substantially further, as evidenced by the MSCI World Growth Index (USD), ending the year up +34.18%.1

Top 10 Industries 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Pharmaceuticals

11.4%

 

 

Insurance

8.2%

 

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

7.2%

 

 

Banks

7.0%

 

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

5.3%

 

 

Health Care Providers & Services

4.2%

 

 

Software

3.7%

 

 

Tobacco

3.7%

 

 

Chemicals

3.7%

 

 

Automobiles

3.4%

 

 

Many signs of increased speculation in the market have appeared, with a surge in the number of IPOs not seen since the tech bubble and a boom in special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs), a type of company which raises money opportunistically and then looks around for a profitable opportunity. There is no guarantee that equity markets will not go higher or that some speculation will not be profitable, but we try to look through the speculation and continue to see attractive values in various parts of the market.

Our traditional value equity investment approach is complemented with two other strategies, distressed investing and merger arbitrage. We were active in both during 2020.

Within merger arbitrage, which involves trading the stocks of companies involved in a merger or acquisition (M&A), activity has climbed in tandem with increasing confidence about

an end to the pandemic crisis. Significant new deals have been announced and some present attractive investment opportunities. In addition, the deals which were impacted by the emergence of the coronavirus have seen renegotiated terms and moved toward amicable resolution. This includes deals such as Tiffany’s acquisition by LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton and Taubman’s acquisition by Simon Property Group. We expect an ongoing acceleration of M&A activity given a recovering economy, strong markets, and the hope for increasing regulatory and trade predictability under the incoming U.S. administration.

Within our distressed credit strategy, we targeted companies and industries directly impacted by the coronavirus pandemic. The robust government fiscal and monetary interventions have limited the number of attractive options, but we found opportunities in the energy sector and the retail and travel industries. As the vaccine news arrived and liquidity remained strong, the opportunities have become

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more limited. We expect to see fewer new distressed debt opportunities than the merger arbitrage opportunities discussed above.

Fund Performance

Turning to Fund performance, top positive contributors included Samsung Electronics, Charter Communications and Cognizant Technology.

After experiencing COVID-related volatility during the first few months of the year, the stock price of South Korea- based electronics and computer peripherals manufacturer Samsung Electronics started to recover in April and continued an upward trajectory for the remainder of the year, making it a leading contributor to portfolio performance. The company posted strong first-quarter results, with revenue and operating profit rising year-over-year, propelled by sales of its memory chips. Demand for memory chips increased during the lockdown, driven by hyperscale data center spending and spending to enable working from home and online learning. Investors are optimistic that strength in memory prices can continue, and Samsung is expected to announce a new capital return program in early 2021, which may include a special dividend.

Shares of U.S.-based cable operator Charter Communications rallied throughout much of 2020’s second half, lifted by second-quarter earnings that exceeded consensus expectations. The stay-at-home economy emerging in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic led to an increase in the number of high-speed data subscribers and lower turnover among the existing customer base. These factors drove higher margins and increased free cash flow, which management used to buy back stock. Third-quarter results were also strong, with high-speed data net subscriber additions and residential video growth soundly beating expectations. The company’s financials also continued to improve.

Shares of U.S.-based Cognizant Technology Solutions Group, a provider of information technology (IT), consulting and business process outsourcing services, rose in February largely due to fourth-quarter 2019 financial results that beat expectations. After price fluctuation in March due

to uncertainty around the impact of COVID-19, the stock continued its rally after first-quarter 2020 results announced in May were also better than expected, despite softer- than-expected margins and pandemic-related expenses. Second-quarter financial results similarly beat expectations. Shares of Cognizant rallied as management’s turnaround initiatives contributed to positive investor sentiment. The pandemic has also accelerated digital transformation across industries, which resulted in solid growth for IT services

vendors such as Cognizant. Growth in the company’s digital practice segments—which were up by half—drove second- quarter results. Cognizant continued to ramp up its digital strategy by acquiring seven companies that it merged into existing divisions during 2020’s first three quarters. A strong third-quarter announcement and broader recovery in IT services demand continued to support the stock price, which generally rose throughout the remainder of the period.

Top 10 Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry, Country

Net Assets

GlaxoSmithKline plc

3.1%

Pharmaceuticals, United Kingdom

 

Novartis AG

2.9%

Pharmaceuticals, Switzerland

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

2.9%

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals,

 

South Korea

 

Medtronic plc

2.8%

Health Care Equipment & Supplies, United

 

States

 

Merck & Co., Inc.

2.8%

Pharmaceuticals, United States

 

Charter Communications, Inc.

2.8%

Media, United States

 

CVS Health Corp.

2.7%

Health Care Providers & Services, United States

 

NN Group NV

2.6%

Insurance, Netherlands

 

British American Tobacco plc

2.6%

Tobacco, United Kingdom

 

Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The)

2.6%

Insurance, United States

 

During the period under review, Fund investments that detracted from performance included American International Group (AIG), Citizens Financial Group and Wells Fargo.

The stock price of U.S.-based insurer AIG fell from mid- February through late March. The declining valuation was fueled by investor concerns regarding the coronavirus outbreak and operating shortfalls in fourth-quarter earnings. An uncertain environment and changes in leadership

and business strategy continued to affect the company throughout the remainder of the year, culminating in the announcement of the spinoff of its life insurance business and a change in leadership. We have since exited the position.

The stock price of U.S.-based banking services company Citizens Financial Group declined from mid-February through late March. The valuation reduction was fueled by investor concern regarding the coronavirus outbreak and its economic effects, including increased borrower defaults and a falling interest-rate environment, which decreases the profitability of lending products. However, the price

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stabilized as the broader market calmed down. In April, the bank posted decent first-quarter financial results amid a deteriorating economic environment. Management reported modest increases in revenue, loans and net interest margin, and broadly stable credit performance in the loan portfolio. However, in June, bank stocks retreated based on concerns about potential dividend cuts resulting from the Federal Reserve Board’s stress tests of large banks. The company’s stock price was bolstered in July by favorable second- quarter earnings, but continued to experience volatility toward period-end as third-quarter results fell short of consensus, due in part to large payments into reserves. We have since exited the stock.

The performance of U.S.-based diversified financial services company Wells Fargo was affected by the regulatory restrictions placed on it following the account opening scandal, particularly the ability to grow the size of its balance sheet freely. These limits negatively impacted the company in March when a flurry of companies rushed to draw on their credit lines to strengthen their liquidity positions as the effects of the pandemic became more tangible. After the March downturn, COVID-related uncertainty and interest- rate declines continued to hinder the organization, leading management to revise its forward guidance several times throughout the year. First-quarter earnings fell short of expectations, and Wells Fargo posted a second-quarter loss, although much of it was due to the bank’s massive contribution to its loan loss reserves. The company

also drastically cut its dividend. During the third quarter, headline earnings fell short of expectations, but many of the costs endured during the quarter were associated with restructuring, which management expects will reduce costs in 2021. In addition to shedding its student loan business in 2020, the company looks forward to streamlining its business model further in the year ahead.

During the period, the Fund held currency forwards and futures seeking to hedge most of the currency risk of the portfolio’s non-U.S. dollar investments. The hedges had a negative overall impact on the Fund’s performance as the dollar fell against most currencies during the period.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

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Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,212.74

$7.34

$1,018.35

$6.70

 

1.32%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

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Financial Highlights

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$19.17

$17.47

$20.38

$20.22

$19.85

Income from investment operationsa:

0.57c

0.43

0.36

0.47

0.41

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(1.52)

3.64

(2.50)

1.29

1.92

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.95)

4.07

(2.14)

1.76

2.33

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.42)

(0.37)

(0.52)

(0.42)

(0.39)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.30)

(2.00)

(0.25)

(1.18)

(1.57)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.72)

(2.37)

(0.77)

(1.60)

(1.96)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$17.50

$19.17

$17.47

$20.38

$20.22

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4.22)%

24.71%

(11.01)%

8.99%

12.32%

Ratios to average net assets

0.97%

0.94%

0.96%

1.01%

1.01%

Expensese,f,g.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses - incurred in connection with securities sold short.

0.01%

0.02%

0.01%

0.01%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.57%c

2.22%

1.81%

2.29%

2.10%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,788

$3,878

$3,282

$3,189

$3,084

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

34.79%

21.82%

29.84%

17.49%

17.54%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchas- es of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.24 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends and EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 2.07%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Prod- ucts Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gIncludes dividends and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(d).

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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$18.54

$16.96

$19.80

$19.69

$19.37

Income from investment operationsa:

0.51c

0.37

0.30

0.41

0.35

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(1.47)

3.53

(2.42)

1.25

1.87

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.96)

3.90

(2.12)

1.66

2.22

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.37)

(0.32)

(0.47)

(0.37)

(0.33)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.30)

(2.00)

(0.25)

(1.18)

(1.57)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.67)

(2.32)

(0.72)

(1.55)

(1.90)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$16.91

$18.54

$16.96

$19.80

$19.69

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4.46)%

24.37%

(11.22)%

8.71%

12.06%

Ratios to average net assets

1.22%

1.19%

1.21%

1.26%

1.26%

Expensese,f,g.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses - incurred in connection with securities sold short.

0.01%

0.02%

0.01%

0.01%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.33%c

1.97%

1.56%

2.04%

1.85%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$467,653

$539,759

$500,607

$631,179

$630,397

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

34.79%

21.82%

29.84%

17.49%

17.54%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchas- es of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.24 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends and EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.83%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Prod- ucts Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gIncludes dividends and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(d).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$18.98

$17.30

$20.17

$20.02

$19.66

Income from investment operationsa:

0.51c

0.36

0.29

0.40

0.34

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(1.50)

3.61

(2.47)

1.27

1.89

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.99)

3.97

(2.18)

1.67

2.23

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.35)

(0.29)

(0.44)

(0.34)

(0.30)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.30)

(2.00)

(0.25)

(1.18)

(1.57)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.65)

(2.29)

(0.69)

(1.52)

(1.87)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$17.34

$18.98

$17.30

$20.17

$20.02

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4.54)%

24.28%

(11.31)%

8.61%

11.91%

Ratios to average net assets

1.32%

1.29%

1.31%

1.36%

1.36%

Expensese,f,g.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses - incurred in connection with securities sold short.

0.01%

0.02%

0.01%

0.01%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.22%c

1.87%

1.46%

1.94%

1.75%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$26,688

$30,865

$30,094

$41,713

$45,262

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

34.79%

21.82%

29.84%

17.49%

17.54%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchas- es of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.24 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends and EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.72%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Prod- ucts Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gIncludes dividends and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(d).

MGD-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 91.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

BAE Systems plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

1,054,973

 

$7,035,891

 

Auto Components 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

a,b,cInternational Automotive Components Group Brazil LLC. . . . . . . . .

Belgium

424,073

 

9,018

 

Automobiles 1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

General Motors Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

119,200

 

4,963,488

 

Banks 7.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Citigroup, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

104,550

 

6,446,553

 

bING Groep NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

964,232

 

8,965,646

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

77,386

 

9,833,439

 

Wells Fargo & Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

313,466

 

9,460,404

 

 

 

 

 

34,706,042

 

Beverages 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Heineken NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

55,066

 

6,136,746

 

Biotechnology 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

bAlexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,293

 

1,608,178

 

Building Products 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Johnson Controls International plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

130,642

 

6,086,611

 

Capital Markets 3.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Suisse Group AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

722,165

 

9,323,785

 

bDeutsche Bank AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

526,158

 

5,787,441

 

dGuotai Junan Securities Co. Ltd., H, 144A, Reg S.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

1,275,797

 

1,859,057

 

 

 

 

 

16,970,283

 

Chemicals 3.7%

 

 

 

 

 

BASF SE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

102,530

 

8,104,577

 

dCovestro AG, 144A, Reg S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

163,168

 

10,053,754

 

 

 

 

 

18,158,331

 

Communications Equipment 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Cisco Systems, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

101,280

 

4,532,280

 

Construction Materials 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

bLafargeHolcim Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

109,629

 

6,017,295

 

Consumer Finance 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Capital One Financial Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

79,688

 

7,877,159

 

Containers & Packaging 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

International Paper Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

106,400

 

5,290,208

 

Diversified Financial Services 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Voya Financial, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

161,150

 

9,477,232

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Deutsche Telekom AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

304,611

 

5,560,170

 

Entertainment 2.2%

 

 

 

 

 

bWalt Disney Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

60,591

 

10,977,878

 

Food Products 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Kraft Heinz Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

306,200

 

10,612,892

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 2.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Medtronic plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

118,813

 

13,917,755

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MGD-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Health Care Providers & Services 4.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Anthem, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

23,232

 

$7,459,563

 

CVS Health Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

199,991

 

13,659,385

 

 

 

 

 

21,118,948

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

bAccor SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

167,404

 

6,073,799

 

Industrial Conglomerates 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

General Electric Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

625,050

 

6,750,540

 

Insurance 9.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Alleghany Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,530

 

4,545,786

 

China Pacific Insurance Group Co. Ltd., H. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

1,931,308

 

7,551,368

 

Everest Re Group Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,078

 

3,529,609

 

Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

259,896

 

12,729,706

 

NN Group NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

299,072

 

12,929,482

 

Willis Towers Watson plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

16,114

 

3,394,897

 

 

 

 

 

44,680,848

 

IT Services 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

127,760

 

10,469,932

 

Media 3.0%

 

 

 

 

 

bCharter Communications, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,786

 

13,750,978

 

biHeartMedia, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

95,199

 

1,235,683

 

a,biHeartMedia, Inc., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,606

 

19,387

 

 

 

 

 

15,006,048

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 7.2%

 

 

 

 

 

BP plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

2,966,046

 

10,235,810

 

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

278,200

 

6,689,834

 

Kinder Morgan, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

499,770

 

6,831,856

 

Williams Cos., Inc. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

611,601

 

12,262,600

 

 

 

 

 

36,020,100

 

Pharmaceuticals 11.7%

 

 

 

 

 

bElanco Animal Health, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

60,998

 

1,870,809

 

Eli Lilly and Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

73,735

 

12,449,417

 

GlaxoSmithKline plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

850,402

 

15,561,764

 

Merck & Co., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

169,416

 

13,858,229

 

Novartis AG, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

151,697

 

14,324,748

 

 

 

 

 

58,064,967

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 2.6%

 

 

 

 

 

bInphi Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,200

 

1,315,854

 

bRenesas Electronics Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

758,463

 

7,938,825

 

Xilinx, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,200

 

3,572,604

 

 

 

 

 

12,827,283

 

Software 3.7%

 

 

 

 

 

bAvaya Holdings Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4

 

76

 

bCheck Point Software Technologies Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Israel

73,259

 

9,736,854

 

Oracle Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

134,000

 

8,668,460

 

 

 

 

 

18,405,390

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 5.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Catcher Technology Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Taiwan

411,000

 

3,021,335

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Korea

191,101

 

14,248,989

MGD-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Western Digital Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

166,446

 

 

$9,219,444

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

26,489,768

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 1.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cie Financiere Richemont SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

73,673

 

 

6,655,768

 

Tobacco 3.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Altria Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

135,684

 

 

5,563,044

 

British American Tobacco plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

290,877

 

 

10,803,050

 

British American Tobacco plc, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

53,648

 

 

2,011,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18,377,358

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vodafone Group plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

2,197,260

 

 

3,609,237

 

.Total Common Stocks (Cost $355,728,998).. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . .

 

454,487,443

 

Preferred Stocks 2.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Automobiles 2.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

eVolkswagen AG, 3.18%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

65,040

 

 

12,155,426

 

.Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $10,628,895).. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . .

 

12,155,426

 

 

 

 

Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Software 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bAvaya Holdings Corp., 12/15/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,179

 

 

16,832

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bCie Financiere Richemont SA, 11/22/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

147,346

 

 

38,280

 

.Total Warrants (Cost $—).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . .

 

55,112

 

 

 

 

Principal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount*

 

 

 

Corporate Bonds 2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Airlines 1.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dAmerican Airlines, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 11.75%, 7/15/25.

United States

3,988,000

 

 

4,605,143

 

dMileage Plus Holdings LLC / Mileage Plus Intellectual Property

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets Ltd., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 6.5%, 6/20/27.. . . . . . .

United States

2,060,000

 

 

2,218,363

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,823,506

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

fFrontier Communications Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 10.5%, 9/15/22 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,610,000

 

 

1,889,889

 

Senior Note, 11%, 9/15/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,065,000

 

2,141,747

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4,031,636

 

Multiline Retail 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dMacy's, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 8.375%, 6/15/25. . . . . . .

United States

829,000

 

 

921,516

 

.Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $13,968,435).. . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . .

 

11,776,658

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companies in Liquidation 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a,b,gTribune Media, Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution. . . . . . . . . .

United States

57,457

 

 

 

a,b,gVistra Energy Corp., Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution.. . . . .

United States

5,912,264

 

 

8,868

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MGD-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Companies in Liquidation (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

a,b,gWalter Energy, Inc., Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution.. . . . . .

United States

966,000

 

$—

 

. . . . .Total Companies in Liquidation (Cost $185,800). .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

8,868

 

Total Long Term Investments (Cost $380,512,128)

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

478,483,507

 

Short Term Investments 2.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 2.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

hFHLB, 1/04/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

 

1,000,000

hU.S. Treasury Bills,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/05/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,500,000

 

 

4,500,000

i

1/14/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,500,000

 

 

1,499,985

i

1/21/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,500,000

 

 

2,499,959

i

2/04/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,500,000

 

 

1,499,942

i

2/11/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,500,000

 

 

1,499,921

i

6/24/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

 

499,828

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11,999,635

 

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $12,999,230)

. . .

 

12,999,635

 

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $12,999,230)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . .

 

12,999,635

 

Total Investments (Cost $393,511,358) 98.6%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

$491,483,142

 

Securities Sold Short (1.9)%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

(9,658,529)

 

Other Assets, less Liabilities 3.3%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . .

 

16,304,059

 

. . . .Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . .

 

$498,128,672

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities Sold Short (1.9)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks (1.9)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance (0.7)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

jAon plc, A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

17,404

 

 

(3,676,943)

 

Pharmaceuticals (0.2)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

jAstraZeneca plc, ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

21,865

 

 

(1,093,031)

jSemiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment (1.0)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

43,430

 

 

(3,982,965)

 

Marvell Technology Group Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

19,049

 

(905,590)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,888,555)

Total Common Stocks (Proceeds $9,551,906).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Securities Sold Short (Proceeds $9,551,906). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(9,658,529)

$(9,658,529)

MGD-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

a Fair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 13 regarding fair value measurements. b Non-income producing.

c See Note 10 regarding restricted securities.

dSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. 144A securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. Regulation S securities cannot be sold in the United States without either

an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $19,657,833, representing 3.9% of net assets.

eVariable rate security. The rate shown represents the yield at period end.

fSee Note 7 regarding credit risk and defaulted securities.

gContingent distributions represent the right to receive additional distributions, if any, during the reorganization of the underlying company. Shares represent total underlying principal of debt securities.

hThe security was issued on a discount basis with no stated coupon rate.

iA portion or all of the security has been segregated as collateral for securities sold short and forward exchange contracts. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities pledged amounted to $5,652,000, representing 1.1% of net assets.

jSee Note 1(d) regarding securities sold short.

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following futures contracts outstanding. See Note 1(c).

Futures Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

Value/

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Number of

Notional

Expiration

Appreciation

Description

Type

Contracts

Amount*

Date

(Depreciation)

Foreign exchange contracts

Short

94

$14,389,050

3/15/21

$(84,810)

Foreign Exchange EUR/USD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign Exchange GBP/USD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Short

115

9,817,406

3/15/21

(145,812)

Total Futures Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$(230,622)

*As of period end.

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following forward exchange contracts outstanding. See Note 1(c).

Forward Exchange Contracts

 

Counter-

 

 

Contract

Settlement

Unrealized

Unrealized

Currency

partya

Type

Quantity

Amount*

Date

Appreciation

Depreciation

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

British Pound. . . . . . .

BNY

Buy

12,562

17,087

1/19/21

$96

$—

British Pound. . . . . . .

BOFA

Buy

1,187,076

1,552,325

1/19/21

71,329

British Pound. . . . . . .

HSBK

Buy

2,150,250

2,464,839

1/19/21

92,418

British Pound. . . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

8,496,369

11,082,573

1/19/21

(538,548)

British Pound. . . . . . .

SSBT

Buy

48,666

65,623

1/19/21

941

British Pound. . . . . . .

UBSW

Buy

901,437

1,178,800

1/19/21

54,164

New Taiwan Dollar. . .

HSBK

Sell

39,559,878

1,409,551

1/29/21

392

(3,850)

New Taiwan Dollar. . .

UBSW

Sell

41,719,482

1,487,819

1/29/21

458

(2,786)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

3,918,376

4,415,236

2/16/21

(16,445)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

3,918,376

4,413,952

2/16/21

(17,728)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

BOFA

Sell

81,850

99,824

2/23/21

(285)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

27,252,626

33,096,105

2/23/21

(236,171)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

1,740,181

2,119,348

2/23/21

(9,042)

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Buy

2,026,564,425

1,839,874

5/14/21

22,635

(318)

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Sell

5,698,790,095

5,083,226

5/14/21

(153,341)

South Korean Won.. .

UBSW

Sell

926,097,546

832,597

5/14/21

(18,387)

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Sell

6,252,499,822

5,658,966

6/18/21

(86,069)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MGD-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Counter-

 

 

Contract

Settlement

Unrealized

Unrealized

Currency

partya

Type

Quantity

Amount*

Date

Appreciation

Depreciation

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

South Korean Won.. .

UBSW

Sell

178,093,425

160,842

6/18/21

$—

$(2,798)

Total Forward Exchange Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$242,433

$(1,085,768)

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

 

$(843,335)

*In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aMay be comprised of multiple contracts with the same counterparty, currency and settlement date.

See Note 11 regarding other derivative information.

See Abbreviations on page 32.

MGD-16

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin

 

Mutual Global

 

Discovery VIP

 

Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$393,511,358

Value - Unaffiliated issuers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$491,483,142

Cash.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

472,463

Foreign currency, at value (cost $194,668).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

194,668

Receivables:

 

Investment securities sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,339,573

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

242,820

Dividends and interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,287,709

European Union tax reclaims (Note 1g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,809,872

Deposits with brokers for:

 

Securities sold short. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,764,289

Futures contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

552,431

Variation margin on futures contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43,969

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

242,433

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

194,734

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

510,628,103

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Investment securities purchased.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

445,584

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

548,142

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

366,500

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

106,230

Securities sold short, at value (proceeds $9,551,906).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,658,529

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,085,768

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

288,678

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,499,431

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$498,128,672

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$417,112,250

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

81,016,422

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$498,128,672

 

Franklin

 

Mutual Global

 

Discovery VIP

 

Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,787,718

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

216,444

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$17.50

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$467,653,328

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

27,648,982

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$16.91

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$26,687,626

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

1,539,333

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$17.34

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MGD-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

 

Franklin

 

Mutual Global

 

Discovery VIP

 

Fund

Investment income:

 

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes of $518,967)

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$17,985,535

Interest:

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

800,391

Adjustment for uncollectible interest (Note 7)

(404,250)

Income from securities loaned:

 

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

104,673

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,064

Other income (Note 1g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,677,692

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,165,105

Expenses:

 

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,061,717

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

 

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,089,401

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

88,190

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,928

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

126,559

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

155,568

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,798

Dividends on securities sold short. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

56,530

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

127,926

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total expenses

5,722,617

Expense reductions (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,828)

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,186)

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,718,603

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,446,502

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(24,816,002)

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

99,343

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4,767,212)

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,661,927)

Securities sold short.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(293,748)

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(31,439,546)

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(12,743,596)

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

128,044

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

531,023

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

103,829

Securities sold short.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

268,328

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(11,712,372)

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(43,151,918)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$(27,705,416)

MGD-18

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15,446,502

$11,110,516

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(31,439,546)

10,200,575

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(11,712,372)

100,899,252

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(27,705,416)

122,210,343

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(151,550)

(427,555)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(18,507,580)

(61,286,007)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,028,932)

(3,431,154)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(19,688,062)

(65,144,716)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

172,218

231,219

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(27,296,236)

(14,266,368)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,856,627)

(2,510,695)

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(28,980,645)

(16,545,844)

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(76,374,123)

40,519,783

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

574,502,795

533,983,012

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$498,128,672

$574,502,795

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MGD-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Notes to Financial Statements

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. At December 31, 2020, 43.4% of the Fund's shares were held through one insurance company. Investment activities of these insurance company separate accounts could have a material impact on the Fund. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust's Board

of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities, exchange traded funds and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the

foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the- counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund's pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

Certain derivative financial instruments are centrally cleared or trade in the OTC market. The Fund's pricing services use various techniques including industry standard option pricing models and proprietary discounted cash flow models to determine the fair value of those instruments. The Fund's net benefit or obligation under the derivative contract, as measured by the fair value of the contract, is included in net assets.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the

MGD-20

Annual Report

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Occasionally, events occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund's securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m Eastern time. At December 31, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including

the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Statement of Operations.

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through a formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. The Fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives, whenever possible, by entering into International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements

Annual Report

MGD-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

c. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

with certain counterparties. These agreements contain various provisions, including but not limited to collateral requirements, events of default, or early termination.

Termination events applicable to the counterparty include certain deteriorations in the credit quality of the counterparty. Termination events applicable to the Fund include failure

of the Fund to maintain certain net asset levels and/or limit the decline in net assets over various periods of time. In the event of default or early termination, the ISDA master agreement gives the non-defaulting party the right to net and close-out all transactions traded, whether or not arising under the ISDA agreement, to one net amount payable by one counterparty to the other. However, absent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets

and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Early termination by the counterparty may result in an immediate payment by the Fund of any net liability owed to that counterparty under the ISDA agreement. At December 31, 2020 the Fund had OTC derivatives in a net liability position of $843,335 and the aggregate value of collateral pledged for such contracts was $871,985.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or initial margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearing house for exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives. Initial margin deposited is held at the exchange and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. For OTC derivatives traded under an ISDA master agreement, posting of collateral is required by either the Fund or the applicable counterparty if the total net exposure of all OTC derivatives with the applicable counterparty exceeds the minimum transfer amount, which typically ranges from $100,000 to $250,000, and can vary depending on the counterparty and the type of the agreement. Generally, collateral is determined at the close of Fund business each day and any additional collateral required due to changes in derivative values may be delivered by the Fund or the counterparty the next business day, or within a few business days. Collateral pledged and/or received by the Fund for OTC derivatives, if any, is held in segregated accounts with the Fund's custodian/counterparty broker and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. Unrestricted cash may be invested according to the Fund's investment objectives. To the extent that the amounts due to the Fund

rom its counterparties are not subject to collateralization or are not fully collateralized, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance.

The Fund entered into exchange traded futures contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to interest rate and equity price risk. A futures contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell an asset at a specified price on a future date. Required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

The Fund entered into OTC forward exchange contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A forward exchange contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specific exchange rate on a future date.

See Note 11 regarding other derivative information.

d. Securities Sold Short

The Fund is engaged in selling securities short, which obligates the Fund to replace a borrowed security with the same security at current fair value. The Fund incurs a loss if the price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. The Fund realizes a gain if the price of the security declines between those dates. Gains are limited to the price at which the Fund sold the security short, while losses are potentially unlimited in size.

The Fund is required to establish a margin account with the broker lending the security sold short. While the short sale is outstanding, the broker retains the proceeds of the short sale to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements until the short position is closed out. A deposit must also be maintained with the Fund's custodian/counterparty broker consisting of cash and/or securities having a value equal to a specified percentage of the value of the securities sold short. The Fund is obligated to pay fees for borrowing the securities sold short and is required to pay the counterparty any dividends and/or interest due on securities sold short. Such dividends and/or interest and any security borrowing fees are recorded as an expense to the Fund.

MGD-22

Annual Report

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

e. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. The collateral is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to the collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower. At December 31, 2020, the Fund had no securities on loan.

f. Senior Floating Rate Interests

The Fund invests in senior secured corporate loans that pay interest at rates which are periodically reset by reference to a base lending rate plus a spread. These base lending rates are generally the prime rate offered by a designated U.S. bank or the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Senior secured corporate loans often require prepayment of principal from excess cash flows or at the discretion of the borrower. As a result, actual maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity. Senior secured corporate loans in which the Fund invests are generally readily marketable, but may be subject to certain restrictions on resale. On July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority announced its intention to cease sustaining LIBOR after 2021. There remains uncertainty regarding the future utilization of LIBOR and the nature of any replacement rate.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As such, the potential effect of a transition away from LIBOR on the Fund or the Fund's investments that use or may use a floating rate based on LIBOR cannot yet be determined.

g. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union, the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). These additional filings are subject to various administrative proceedings by the local jurisdictions’ tax authorities within the European Union, as well as a number of related judicial proceedings. Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected

as other income in the Statement of Operations and any related receivable, if any, is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, when EU reclaims are received by the Fund and the Fund previously passed foreign tax credit on to its shareholders, the Fund will enter into a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund

Annual Report

MGD-23

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

g. Income and Deferred Taxes (continued)

has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

h. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Paydown gains and losses are recorded as an adjustment to interest income. Dividend income, capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex- dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

i. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

j. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

MGD-24

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest (continued)

 

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 2 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4 Shares:

35,855

$553,637

24,462

$464,734

10,310

151,550

24,488

427,555

(32,073)

(532,969)

(34,522)

(661,070)

14,092

$172,218

14,428

$231,219

2,017,207

$28,571,483

753,358

$13,863,507

1,301,518

18,507,580

3,626,391

61,286,007

(4,784,030)

(74,375,299)

(4,790,566)

(89,415,882)

(1,465,305)

$(27,296,236)

(410,817)

$(14,266,368)

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

178,276

$2,524,788

22,659

$428,560

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

70,572

1,028,932

198,332

3,431,154

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(336,123)

(5,410,347)

(334,363)

(6,370,409)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(87,275)

$(1,856,627)

(113,372)

$(2,510,695)

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC. (Franklin Mutual)

Investment manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

 

 

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

 

 

Annual Report

MGD-25

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Franklin Mutual based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

0.875%

Up to and including $4 billion

 

 

0.845%

Over $4 billion, up to and including $7 billion

 

 

0.825%

Over $7 billion, up to and including $10 billion

 

 

0.805%

Over $10 billion, up to and including $13 billion

0.785%

Over $13 billion, up to and including $16 billion

 

 

0.765%

Over $16 billion, up to and including $19 billion

0.745%

Over $19 billion, up to and including $22 billion

 

 

0.725%

Over $22 billion, up to and including $25 billion

0.705%

Over $25 billion, up to and including $28 billion

 

 

0.685%

In excess of $28 billion

 

 

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Franklin Mutual, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Franklin Mutual based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

MGD-26

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loaned

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$—

$21,908,000

$(21,908,000)

$—

$—

$—a

$1,064

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$—

$21,908,000

$(21,908,000)

$—

$—

$—

 

$1,064

aAs of December 31, 2020, no longer held by the fund.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2020, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

 

 

 

Short term.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,106,976

Long term. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

26,241,010

Total capital loss carryforwards.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$29,347,986

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows

 

 

2020

 

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$14,126,592

 

$16,065,752

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,561,470

 

49,078,964

 

$19,688,062

 

$65,144,716

Annual Report

MGD-27

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and undistributed ordinary income for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$385,834,100

$118,052,649 (23,136,093)

$94,916,556

$12,712,129

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of partnerships, bond market discounts and premiums, return of capital distributions, defaulted securities, foreign currency transactions and wash sales, EU reclaims, passive foreign investment company shares and tax straddles.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities and securities sold short) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $153,687,922 and $191,146,300, respectively.

7. Credit Risk and Defaulted Securities

The Fund may purchase the pre-default or defaulted debt of distressed companies. Distressed companies are financially troubled and could be or are already involved in financial restructuring or bankruptcy. Risks associated with purchasing these securities include the possibility that the bankruptcy or other restructuring process takes longer than expected, or that distributions in restructuring are less than anticipated, either or both of which may result in unfavorable consequences to the Fund. If it becomes probable that the income on debt securities, including those of distressed companies, will not be collected, the Fund discontinues accruing income and recognizes an adjustment for uncollectible interest. For the period ended December 31, 2020, the Fund recorded an uncollectible interest of $404,250 as noted in the Statement of Operations.

At December 31, 2020, the aggregate long value of distressed company securities for which interest recognition has been discontinued was $4,031,636, representing 0.8% of the Fund's net assets. For information as to specific securities, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

8. Concentration of Risk

Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local, regional and global economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. Current political and financial uncertainty surrounding the European Union may increase market volatility and the economic risk of investing in securities in Europe. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

MGD-28

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

9. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

10. Restricted Securities

The Fund invests in securities that are restricted under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Restricted securities are often purchased in private placement transactions, and cannot be sold without prior registration unless the sale is pursuant to an exemption under the 1933 Act. Disposal of these securities may require greater effort and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. The Fund may have registration rights for restricted securities. The issuer generally incurs all registration costs.

At December 31, 2020, investments in restricted securities, excluding securities exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, were as follows:

 

 

Acquisition

 

 

Shares

Issuer

Date

Cost

Value

424,073

International Automotive Components Group Brazil LLC .

4/13/06 - 12/26/08

$281,629

$9,018

11. Other Derivative Information

At December 31, 2020, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

Asset Derivatives

 

 

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Contracts

Statement of

 

 

Statement of

 

Not Accounted for as

Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Assets and Liabilities

 

Hedging Instruments

Location

Fair Value

 

Location

Fair Value

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variation margin on futures

$—

 

Variation margin on futures

$230,622a

 

contracts

 

 

contracts

 

 

Unrealized appreciation on OTC

242,433

 

Unrealized depreciation on OTC

1,085,768

 

forward exchange contracts

 

 

forward exchange contracts

 

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

$242,433

 

 

 

$1,316,390

aThis amount reflects the cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Statement of Investments. Only the variation margin receivable/payable at year end is separately reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Prior variation margin movements were recorded to cash upon receipt or payment.

Annual Report

MGD-29

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

11. Other Derivative Information (continued)

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

Derivative Contracts

 

Net Realized

 

Appreciation

Not Accounted for as

Statement of

Gain (Loss) for

Statement of

(Depreciation)

Hedging Instruments

Operations Location

the Year

Operations Location

for the Year

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

 

Net change in unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures contracts

$(1,661,927)

 

Futures contracts

$103,829

 

Forward exchange contracts

(4,767,212)

 

Forward exchange contracts

531,023

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$(6,429,139)

 

 

$634,852

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the average month end notional amount of futures contracts represented $30,263,706. The average month end contract value of forward exchange contracts was $82,634,629.

See Note 1(c) regarding derivative financial instruments.

12. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers, renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

13. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

MGD-30

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

13.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments).

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level. A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

 

Total

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$7,035,891

$—

 

$7,035,891

Auto Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,018

 

9,018

Automobiles .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,963,488

 

4,963,488

Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25,740,396

8,965,646

 

34,706,042

Beverages .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,136,746

 

6,136,746

Biotechnology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,608,178

 

1,608,178

Building Products .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,086,611

 

6,086,611

Capital Markets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16,970,283

 

16,970,283

Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,158,331

 

18,158,331

Communications Equipment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,532,280

 

4,532,280

Construction Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,017,295

 

6,017,295

Consumer Finance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,877,159

 

7,877,159

Containers & Packaging .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,290,208

 

5,290,208

Diversified Financial Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,477,232

 

9,477,232

Diversified Telecommunication Services . . . . . .

5,560,170

 

5,560,170

Entertainment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,977,878

 

10,977,878

Food Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,612,892

 

10,612,892

Health Care Equipment & Supplies .. . . . . . . . .

13,917,755

 

13,917,755

Health Care Providers & Services .. . . . . . . . . .

21,118,948

 

21,118,948

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,073,799

 

6,073,799

Industrial Conglomerates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,750,540

 

6,750,540

Insurance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24,199,998

20,480,850

 

44,680,848

IT Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,469,932

 

10,469,932

Media .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,986,661

19,387

 

15,006,048

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

25,784,290

10,235,810

 

36,020,100

Pharmaceuticals .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42,503,203

15,561,764

 

58,064,967

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment ..

4,888,458

7,938,825

 

12,827,283

Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,405,390

 

18,405,390

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals ..

9,219,444

17,270,324

 

26,489,768

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods .. . . . . . . . . .

6,655,768

 

6,655,768

Tobacco .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,574,308

10,803,050

 

18,377,358

Wireless Telecommunication Services .. . . . . . .

3,609,237

 

3,609,237

Preferred Stocks .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,155,426

 

12,155,426

Warrants:

 

 

 

 

 

Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16,832

 

16,832

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods .. . . . . . . . . .

38,280

 

38,280

Corporate Bonds .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,776,658

 

11,776,658

Companies in Liquidation.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,868

a

8,868

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,999,635

1,000,000

 

12,999,635

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

$305,159,910

$186,285,959

$37,273

 

$491,483,142

Other Financial Instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

Forward exchange contracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$242,433

$—

 

$242,433

.. . . . . . . . .Total Other Financial Instruments

$—

$242,433

$—

 

$242,433

Annual Report

MGD-31

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

13. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

 

 

 

 

Securities Sold Short. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$9,658,529

$—

$—

$9,658,529

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,085,768

1,085,768

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

230,622

230,622

.. . . . . . . . .Total Other Financial Instruments

 

$9,889,151

$1,085,768

$—

$10,974,919

aIncludes securities determined to have no value at December 31, 2020.

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and/or liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the year.

14. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

15. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

Abbreviations

Counterparty

BNY

Bank of New York

BOFA

Bank of America Corp.

HSBK

HSBC Bank plc

SSBT

State Street Bank and Trust Co.

UBSW

UBS AG

Currency

EUR

Euro

GBP

British Pound

USD

United States Dollar

Selected Portfolio

ADR

American Depositary Receipt

FHLB

Federal Home Loan Banks

MGD-32

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31,

2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

Annual Report

MGD-33

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Franklin Mutual Global Discovery VIP Fund

Under Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports the maximum amount allowable but no less than $5,561,470 as a long term capital gain dividend for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Under Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports 70.38% of the ordinary income dividends as income qualifying for the dividends received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

MGD-34

Annual Report

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

This annual report for Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

-5.17%

5-Year

+5.77%

10-Year

+6.88%

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance is compared to the performance of the Standard

&Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®) and the Russell 1000® Value Index. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to Performance Information preceding the Fund

Summaries.

$40,000

$35,000

 

 

 

 

$36,700

 

 

 

 

 

$30,000

 

 

 

 

$27,148

$25,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$20,000

 

 

 

 

$19,455

$15,000

 

 

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$5,000

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP

S&P 500*

 

Russell 1000 Value Index*

 

Fund

 

 

 

 

*Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

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Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks capital appreciation. Its secondary goal is income. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily in U.S. and foreign equity securities that we believe are available at market prices less than their intrinsic value. The equity securities in which the Fund invests are primarily common stock, with a current focus on companies with market capitalizations greater than $5 billion. To a lesser extent, the Fund also invests in merger arbitrage securities and the debt and equity of distressed companies. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in foreign securities, which may include sovereign debt and participations in foreign government debt.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Value securities may not increase in price

as anticipated or may decline further in value. Investing in foreign securities typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities, including risks related to currency exchange rates and policies, country or government specific issues, less favorable trading practices or regulation and greater price volatility. Securities issued by small and mid- capitalization companies may be more volatile in price than those of larger companies and may involve additional risks. Derivatives involve costs and can create economic leverage in the Fund’s portfolio which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (as well as gains) in an amount that significantly exceeds the Fund’s initial investment. A merger or other restructuring, or a tender or exchange offer, proposed or pending at the time the Fund invests in merger arbitrage securities may not be completed on the terms or within the time frame contemplated, which may result in losses to the Fund. Debt obligations of distressed companies typically are unrated, lower-rated, in default or close to default and are generally more likely to become worthless than the securities of more financially stable companies. To the extent that the Fund focuses on particular countries, regions, industries, sectors or types of investment from time to time, the Fund may be subject to

Geographic Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

United States

82.1%

United Kingdom

6.9%

Switzerland

3.4%

South Korea

2.8%

Other

0.6%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

4.2%

greater risks of adverse developments in such areas of focus than a fund that invests in a wider variety of countries, regions, industries, sectors or investments. The Fund

is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s new benchmark, the Russell 1000® Value Index, posted a +2.80% total return for the period under review.1 Also for comparison, the Fund’s prior benchmark, the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®), posted a +18.40% total return for the same period.1 The Russell 1000® Value Index is replacing the S&P 500 as the Fund’s benchmark. The investment manager believes the composition of the Russell 1000® Value Index more accurately reflects the Fund’s current investment strategy and portfolio characteristics.

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country World Index (USD), posted a +16.82% total return for the 12 months ended December 31, 2020.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as many investors sold equities amid fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Global equities began to rebound in late March 2020 amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, vaccine and treatment development and economic stimulus measures. Despite declines in September and October due to geopolitical tensions and rising infection rates, markets rebounded in November and December, as positive sentiment about successful trials of COVID-19 vaccines,

1.Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

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the beginning of vaccination programs in some countries and apparent resolution of political uncertainty supported markets.

In the U.S., pandemic-related restrictions caused stiff economic headwinds, including mass layoffs that drove the unemployment rate to 14.8% in April 2020.2 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, and the country slipped into a deep recession. Equities began to rebound in the spring amid the government’s fiscal and monetary stimulus, declining jobless claims, rising retail sales and optimism about treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19. Following a record annualized decline in second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP), resilient consumer spending helped drive third-quarter GDP to expand at a record annualized rate, although growth slowed in the fourth quarter. Equities continued to rise during the summer but declined in the fall due to concerns about possible new restrictions amid rising COVID-19 infection rates and uncertainties about additional fiscal stimulus and the U.S. presidential election. Despite signs that the economic recovery was stalling as the unemployment

rate remained relatively high (6.7% at period-end) and consumer spending declined, stocks rallied in November and December, buoyed by the outcome of the U.S. presidential election, the start of COVID-19 vaccination programs and the passage of a new U.S. stimulus bill.2

In an effort to support the economy, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) lowered the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25% in March 2020. The Fed also enacted quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flows to borrowers and supporting credit markets with open- ended bond purchasing. Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded its 2% target.

In the eurozone, the economy contracted again in the fourth quarter of 2020, following quarter-on-quarter expansion in the third quarter and contractions in the first and second quarters. After several months of gains due to easing restrictions and robust stimulus measures, European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), declined in September and October as rising infection rates heightened investor concerns that the nascent economic revival could stall. Nevertheless, successful vaccine development and a Brexit resolution supported European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), to post a +5.93% total return for the period.1

2. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

FRANKLIN MUTUAL SHARES VIP FUND

Top 10 Industries 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Pharmaceuticals

10.1%

 

 

Banks

8.3%

 

 

Insurance

6.3%

 

 

Media

6.0%

 

 

Software

4.8%

 

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

4.7%

 

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

4.3%

 

 

Food Products

4.2%

 

 

Health Care Providers & Services

3.9%

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies

3.4%

 

 

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index (USD), posted a +21.30% total return for the 12 months under review.1 Although pandemic-related lockdowns derailed economic growth in early 2020, sharp market declines were followed by rebounds as China’s economy, a key driver of the region’s economic activity, recovered from the contraction in the first quarter and expanded during the rest of 2020. Asian stocks rose as the region’s economies reopened, aided by robust stimulus measures and optimism that economic revitalization would be further spurred by COVID-19 vaccines.

Global emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (USD), posted a +18.69% total return for the period, despite steep pandemic-related declines in early 2020, benefiting from improving economic activity, stabilizing oil prices and U.S. dollar weakness.1 In spite of higher COVID-19 cases in some countries, emerging market stocks rallied near the end of 2020, bolstered by easing political uncertainty, commencement of COVID-19 vaccinations and rising commodity prices.

Investment Strategy

At Franklin Mutual Advisors, we are committed to our distinctive value approach to investing. Our major investment strategy is investing in undervalued stocks. When selecting undervalued equities, we are attracted to what we believe are fundamentally strong companies with healthy balance sheets, high-quality assets, substantial free cash flow

and shareholder-oriented management teams and whose stocks are trading at discounts to our assessment of the companies’ intrinsic or business value. We also look for asset-rich companies whose shares may be trading at depressed levels due to concerns over short-term earnings

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disappointments, litigation, management strategy or other perceived negatives. While the vast majority of our undervalued equity investments are made in publicly traded companies globally, we may invest occasionally in privately held companies as well. Our portfolio selection process generally includes an assessment of the potential impacts of any material environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on the long-term risk and return profile of a company.

We complement this more traditional investment strategy with two others. One is distressed investing, which is complex and can take many forms. The most common distressed investment the Fund undertakes is the purchase of financially troubled or bankrupt companies’ debt at a substantial discount to face value. After the financially distressed company is reorganized, often in bankruptcy court, the old debt is typically replaced with new securities issued by the financially stronger company.

The other piece of our investment strategy is participating in arbitrage situations, another highly specialized field. When companies announce proposed mergers or takeovers, commonly referred to as deals, the target company may trade at a discount to the bid it ultimately accepts. One form of arbitrage involves purchasing the target company’s stock when it is trading below the value we believe it would receive in a deal. In keeping with our commitment to a relatively conservative investment approach, we typically focus our arbitrage efforts on announced deals, and eschew rumored deals or other situations we consider relatively risky.

In addition, it is our practice to hedge the Fund’s currency exposure when we deem it advantageous for our shareholders.

Manager’s Discussion

A year ago, we reflected on a decade of equity market strength and solid, but weaker, returns for our value investing strategy. 2020 turned out to be an amplification of this performance gap, rather than a correction. The year started with a continuation of strong performance from market- darling growth stocks. The gap exploded as COVID-19 led to lockdowns and people working from home. The market leaders often benefited from these changes, with technology tools being adopted more quickly than before. Meanwhile, the lockdowns and disruption severely impacted many companies thought of as value stocks.

Even as central banks and governments across the globe acted through fiscal and monetary stimulus, the recovery came slowly and only accelerated when the prospects of an effective vaccine helped markets understand when the

health crisis might be over. By the end of 2020, the MSCI World Value Index (USD) had recovered to be almost flat, with a -0.38% return.1 However, growth stocks advanced substantially further, as evidenced by the MSCI World Growth Index (USD), ending the year up +34.18%.1

Many signs of increased speculation in the market have appeared, with a surge in the number of IPOs not seen since the tech bubble and a boom in special purpose acquisition companies (SPACs), a type of company which raises money opportunistically and then looks around for a profitable opportunity. There is no guarantee that equity markets will not go higher or that some speculation will not be profitable, but we try to look through the speculation and continue to see attractive values in various parts of the market.

Our traditional value equity investment approach is complemented with two other strategies, distressed investing and merger arbitrage. We were active in both during 2020.

Within merger arbitrage, which involves trading the stocks of companies involved in a merger or acquisition (M&A), activity has climbed in tandem with increasing confidence about

an end to the pandemic crisis. Significant new deals have been announced and some present attractive investment opportunities. In addition, the deals which were impacted by the emergence of the coronavirus have seen renegotiated terms and moved toward amicable resolution. This includes deals such as Tiffany’s acquisition by LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton and Taubman’s acquisition by Simon Property Group. We expect an ongoing acceleration of M&A activity given a recovering economy, strong markets, and the hope for increasing regulatory and trade predictability under the incoming U.S. administration.

Within our distressed credit strategy, we targeted companies and industries directly impacted by the coronavirus pandemic. The robust government fiscal and monetary interventions have limited the number of attractive options, but we found opportunities in the energy sector and the retail and travel industries. As the vaccine news arrived and liquidity remained strong, the opportunities have become more limited. We expect to see fewer new distressed

debt opportunities than the merger arbitrage opportunities discussed above.

Fund Performance

Turning to Fund performance, top positive contributors included Charter Communications, Samsung Electronics and Cognizant Technologies.

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Shares of U.S.-based cable operator Charter Communications rallied throughout much of 2020’s second half, lifted by second-quarter earnings that exceeded consensus expectations. The stay-at-home economy emerging in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic led to an increase in the number of high-speed data subscribers and lower turnover among the existing customer base. These factors drove higher margins and increased free cash flow, which management used to buy back stock. Third-quarter results were also strong, with high-speed data net subscriber additions and residential video growth soundly beating expectations. The company’s financials also continued to improve.

After experiencing COVID-related volatility during the first few months of the year, the stock price of South Korea- based electronics and computer peripherals manufacturer Samsung Electronics started to recover in April and continued an upward trajectory for the remainder of the year, making it a leading contributor to portfolio performance. The company posted strong first-quarter results, with revenue and operating profit rising year-over-year, propelled by sales of its memory chips. Demand for memory chips increased during the lockdown, driven by hyperscale data center spending and spending to enable working from home and online learning. Investors are optimistic that strength in memory prices can continue and Samsung is expected to announce a new capital return program in early 2021, which may include a special dividend.

Shares of U.S.-based Cognizant Technology Solutions Group, a provider of information technology (IT), consulting and business process outsourcing services, rose in February largely due to fourth-quarter 2019 financial results that beat expectations. After price fluctuation in March due

to uncertainty around the impact of COVID-19, the stock continued its rally after first-quarter 2020 results announced in May were also better than expected, despite softer- than-expected margins and pandemic-related expenses. Second-quarter financial results similarly beat expectations. Shares of Cognizant rallied as management’s turnaround initiatives contributed to positive investor sentiment. The pandemic has also accelerated digital transformation across industries, which resulted in solid growth for IT services vendors such as Cognizant. Growth in the company’s digital practice segments—which were up by half—drove second- quarter results. Cognizant continued to ramp up its digital strategy by acquiring seven companies that it merged into existing divisions during 2020’s first three quarters. A strong third-quarter announcement and broader recovery in IT services demand continued to support the stock price, which generally rose throughout the remainder of the period.

FRANKLIN MUTUAL SHARES VIP FUND

Top 10 Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry, Country

Net Assets

Medtronic plc

3.4%

Health Care Equipment & Supplies, United

 

States

 

Charter Communications, Inc.

3.3%

Media, United States

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

2.8%

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals,

 

South Korea

 

Merck & Co., Inc.

2.6%

Pharmaceuticals, United States

 

CVS Health Corp.

2.5%

Health Care Providers & Services, United States

 

Oracle Corp.

2.5%

Software, United States

 

Walt Disney Co. (The)

2.4%

Entertainment, United States

 

Kraft Heinz Co. (The)

2.3%

Food Products, United States

 

Comcast Corp.

2.3%

Media, United States

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

2.3%

Banks, United States

 

During the period under review, Fund investments that detracted from performance included American International Group (AIG), Wells Fargo and Citizens Financial Group.

The stock price of U.S.-based insurer AIG fell from mid- February through late March. The declining valuation was fueled by investor concerns regarding the coronavirus outbreak and operating shortfalls in fourth-quarter earnings. An uncertain environment and changes in leadership

and business strategy continued to affect the company throughout the remainder of the year, culminating in the announcement of the spinoff of its life insurance business and a change in leadership. We have since exited the position.

The performance of U.S.-based diversified financial services company Wells Fargo was affected by the regulatory restrictions placed on it following the account opening scandal, particularly the ability to grow the size of its balance sheet freely. These limits negatively impacted the company in March when a flurry of companies rushed to draw on their credit lines to strengthen their liquidity positions as the effects of the pandemic became more tangible. After the March downturn, COVID-related uncertainty and interest- rate declines continued to hinder the organization, leading management to revise its forward guidance several times throughout the year. First-quarter earnings fell short of expectations, and Wells Fargo posted a second-quarter loss, although much of it was due to the bank’s massive contribution to its loan loss reserves. The company

also drastically cut its dividend. During the third quarter,

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FRANKLIN MUTUAL SHARES VIP FUND

headline earnings fell short of expectations, but many of the costs endured during the quarter were associated with restructuring, which management expects will reduce cost in 2021. In addition to shedding its student loan business in 2020, the company looks forward to streamlining its business model further in the year ahead.

The stock price of U.S.-based banking services company Citizens Financial Group declined from mid-February through late March. The valuation reduction was fueled by investor concern regarding the coronavirus outbreak and its economic effects, including increased borrower defaults and a falling interest-rate environment which decreases the profitability of lending products. However, the price stabilized as the broader market calmed down. In April, the bank posted decent first-quarter financial results amid a deteriorating economic environment. Management reported modest increases in revenue, loans and net interest margin, and broadly stable credit performance in the loan portfolio. However, in June, bank stocks retreated based on concerns about potential dividend cuts resulting from the Federal Reserve Board’s stress tests of large banks. The company’s stock price was bolstered in July by favorable second- quarter earnings, but continued to experience volatility toward period-end as third-quarter results fell short of consensus, due in part to large payments into reserves. We have since exited the stock.

During the period, the Fund held currency forwards and futures seeking to hedge most of the currency risk of the portfolio’s non-U.S. dollar investments. The hedges had a negative overall impact on the Fund’s performance as the dollar fell against most currencies during the period.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

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FRANKLIN MUTUAL SHARES VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,203.80

$5.92

$1,019.76

$5.43

 

1.07%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$19.19

$17.71

$20.71

$20.40

$19.48

Income from investment operationsa:

0.55c

0.46

0.36

0.49

0.50

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(1.68)

3.39

(2.04)

1.22

2.56

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.13)

3.85

(1.68)

1.71

3.06

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.50)

(0.42)

(0.55)

(0.53)

(0.46)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.63)

(1.95)

(0.77)

(0.87)

(1.68)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.13)

(2.37)

(1.32)

(1.40)

(2.14)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$16.93

$19.19

$17.71

$20.71

$20.40

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4.85)%

22.92%

(8.86)%

8.64%

16.35%

Ratios to average net assets

0.73%

0.71%

0.71%

0.72%

0.72%

Expensese,f,g.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses - incurred in connection with securities sold short.

0.01%

0.02%

0.01%

0.01%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.48%c

2.35%

1.77%

2.34%

2.57%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$157,734

$158,431

$537,324

$653,700

$610,395

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36.96%

38.50%

24.67%

18.32%

24.45%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.19 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends and EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 2.27%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gIncludes dividends and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(d).

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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$18.81

$17.40

$20.36

$20.08

$19.20

Income from investment operationsa:

0.51c

0.40

0.31

0.43

0.45

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(1.65)

3.32

(2.00)

1.20

2.52

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.14)

3.72

(1.69)

1.63

2.97

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.45)

(0.36)

(0.50)

(0.48)

(0.41)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.63)

(1.95)

(0.77)

(0.87)

(1.68)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.08)

(2.31)

(1.27)

(1.35)

(2.09)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$16.59

$18.81

$17.40

$20.36

$20.08

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5.04)%

22.57%

(9.07)%

8.35%

16.06%

Ratios to average net assets

0.98%

0.96%

0.96%

0.97%

0.97%

Expensese,f,g.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses - incurred in connection with securities sold short.

0.01%

0.02%

0.01%

0.01%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.25%c

2.10%

1.52%

2.09%

2.32%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,620,645

$2,931,753

$2,516,834

$3,476,913

$3,621,358

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36.96%

38.50%

24.67%

18.32%

24.45%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.19 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends and EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 2.04%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gIncludes dividends and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(d).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MS-9

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$18.99

$17.55

$20.53

$20.23

$19.32

Income from investment operationsa:

0.49c

0.38

0.29

0.41

0.44

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(1.66)

3.36

(2.02)

1.21

2.53

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.17)

3.74

(1.73)

1.62

2.97

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.44)

(0.35)

(0.48)

(0.45)

(0.38)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.63)

(1.95)

(0.77)

(0.87)

(1.68)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.07)

(2.30)

(1.25)

(1.32)

(2.06)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$16.75

$18.99

$17.55

$20.53

$20.23

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5.17)%

22.44%

(9.16)%

8.25%

15.94%

Ratios to average net assets

1.08%

1.06%

1.06%

1.07%

1.07%

Expensese,f,g.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses - incurred in connection with securities sold short.

0.01%

0.02%

0.01%

0.01%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.13%c

2.00%

1.42%

1.99%

2.22%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$116,704

$120,345

$105,047

$122,942

$122,476

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36.96%

38.50%

24.67%

18.32%

24.45%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.19 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends and EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.92%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

gIncludes dividends and/or interest expense on securities sold short and security borrowing fees, if any. See below for the ratios of such expenses to average net assets for the periods presented. See Note 1(d).

MS-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 93.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

BAE Systems plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

4,955,228

 

$33,047,711

 

Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

201,965

 

34,430,993

 

 

 

 

 

67,478,704

 

Auto Components 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

a,b,cInternational Automotive Components Group Brazil LLC. . . . . . . . .

Belgium

1,730,515

 

36,801

 

Automobiles 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

General Motors Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

626,250

 

26,077,050

 

Banks 8.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Bank of America Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,220,023

 

36,978,897

 

Citigroup, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

998,798

 

61,585,885

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

528,683

 

67,179,749

 

Synovus Financial Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

962,235

 

31,147,547

 

Wells Fargo & Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,416,289

 

42,743,602

 

 

 

 

 

239,635,680

 

Beverages 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Heineken NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

158,036

 

17,612,080

 

Biotechnology 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

bAlexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

59,817

 

9,345,808

 

Building Products 1.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Johnson Controls International plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,052,349

 

49,028,940

 

Capital Markets 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Credit Suisse Group AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

2,740,559

 

35,383,025

 

Communications Equipment 1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Cisco Systems, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

645,776

 

28,898,476

 

Consumer Finance 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Capital One Financial Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

561,002

 

55,455,048

 

Containers & Packaging 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

International Paper Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

863,984

 

42,957,284

 

Diversified Financial Services 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

bBerkshire Hathaway, Inc., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

64,294

 

14,907,850

 

Voya Financial, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

758,210

 

44,590,330

 

 

 

 

 

59,498,180

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

a,b,cWindstream Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

609,467

 

8,068,734

 

Electric Utilities 1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Pinnacle West Capital Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

367,001

 

29,341,730

 

Electrical Equipment 2.2%

 

 

 

 

 

bSensata Technologies Holding plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,214,086

 

64,030,896

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Corning, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

497,343

 

17,904,348

 

Energy Equipment & Services 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Schlumberger NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,034,400

 

22,580,952

 

Entertainment 2.4%

 

 

 

 

 

bWalt Disney Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

380,169

 

68,879,019

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MS-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Alexander's, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

31,168

 

$8,644,445

 

Uniti Group, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

517,941

 

6,075,448

 

Vornado Realty Trust. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

577,242

 

21,554,216

 

 

 

 

 

36,274,109

 

Food & Staples Retailing 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Kroger Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,604,213

 

50,949,805

 

Food Products 4.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

647,613

 

32,646,171

 

Conagra Brands, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

606,522

 

21,992,488

 

Kraft Heinz Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,959,930

 

67,931,174

 

 

 

 

 

122,569,833

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 3.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Medtronic plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

828,839

 

97,090,200

 

Health Care Providers & Services 3.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Anthem, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

126,694

 

40,680,176

 

CVS Health Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,074,742

 

73,404,879

 

 

 

 

 

114,085,055

 

Household Durables 2.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Lennar Corp., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

398,374

 

30,368,050

 

Newell Brands, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,255,143

 

47,876,686

 

 

 

 

 

78,244,736

 

Household Products 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Energizer Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

494,021

 

20,837,806

 

Industrial Conglomerates 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

General Electric Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,783,136

 

40,857,869

 

Insurance 7.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Alleghany Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

106,350

 

64,202,431

 

Everest Re Group Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

142,284

 

33,307,262

 

Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,040,835

 

50,980,098

 

MetLife, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

732,181

 

34,375,898

 

Willis Towers Watson plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

90,068

 

18,975,526

 

 

 

 

 

201,841,215

 

IT Services 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

748,658

 

61,352,523

 

Media 6.0%

 

 

 

 

 

bCharter Communications, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

145,766

 

96,431,497

 

Comcast Corp., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,282,070

 

67,180,468

 

biHeartMedia, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

717,645

 

9,315,032

 

a,biHeartMedia, Inc., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,783

 

154,309

 

 

 

 

 

173,081,306

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 4.7%

 

 

 

 

 

BP plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

13,763,147

 

47,496,552

 

Kinder Morgan, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,821,394

 

24,898,456

 

Williams Cos., Inc. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,163,081

 

63,419,774

 

 

 

 

 

135,814,782

 

Pharmaceuticals 10.3%

 

 

 

 

 

bElanco Animal Health, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

326,387

 

10,010,289

MS-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

a

a

Country

Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eli Lilly and Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

396,656

 

 

$66,971,399

 

GlaxoSmithKline plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

3,207,819

 

 

58,700,848

 

Merck & Co., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

916,817

 

 

74,995,631

 

Novartis AG, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

676,615

 

 

63,892,754

 

Perrigo Co. plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

524,909

 

23,473,931

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

298,044,852

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bInphi Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

47,300

 

 

7,590,231

 

Xilinx, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

146,300

 

20,740,951

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28,331,182

 

Software 3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bAvaya Holdings Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

116

 

 

2,221

 

NortonLifeLock, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,034,757

 

 

21,502,251

 

Oracle Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,110,810

 

 

71,858,299

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

93,362,771

 

Specialty Retail 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tiffany & Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

210,393

 

 

27,656,160

 

a,bTRU Kids Parent LLC.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,039

 

 

4,656,309

 

a,bWayne Services Legacy, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,039

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

32,312,469

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 4.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Korea

1,077,041

 

 

80,306,987

 

Western Digital Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

796,144

 

 

44,098,416

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

124,405,403

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PVH Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

417,411

 

 

39,190,719

 

Tobacco 3.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Altria Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

674,777

 

 

27,665,857

 

British American Tobacco plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

1,292,980

 

48,020,738

 

British American Tobacco plc, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

307,878

 

 

11,542,346

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

87,228,941

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 1.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bT-Mobile US, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

219,900

 

 

29,653,515

 

Vodafone Group plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

4,928,703

 

 

8,095,927

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37,749,442

 

. .Total Common Stocks (Cost $2,066,489,398). . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . .

 

2,715,837,773

 

 

 

 

Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a,bWindstream Holdings, Inc., 9/21/55.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

34,368

 

 

454,998

 

Software 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bAvaya Holdings Corp., 12/15/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

91,551

 

 

297,541

 

. .Total Warrants (Cost $436,130).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . .

. . .

 

752,539

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MS-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds 3.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Airlines 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

dAmerican Airlines, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 11.75%, 7/15/25.

United States

17,841,000

 

$20,601,895

 

dMileage Plus Holdings LLC / Mileage Plus Intellectual Property

 

 

 

 

 

Assets Ltd., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 6.5%, 6/20/27.. . . . . . .

United States

11,070,000

 

11,921,006

 

 

 

 

 

32,522,901

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

eFrontier Communications Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 10.5%, 9/15/22 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

22,633,000

 

11,848,715

 

Senior Note, 11%, 9/15/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,535,000

 

13,453,753

 

 

 

 

 

25,302,468

 

Machinery 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

dNavistar International Corp., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 9.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

5/01/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,878,200

 

5,484,926

 

Multiline Retail 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

dMacy's, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 8.375%, 6/15/25. . . . . . .

United States

4,438,000

 

4,933,281

 

Software 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

dVeritas US, Inc. / Veritas Bermuda Ltd.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 10.5%, 2/01/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

23,445,000

 

23,929,491

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 7.5%, 2/01/23 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,856,000

 

2,868,209

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 7.5%, 9/01/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,752,000

 

6,937,680

 

 

 

 

 

33,735,380

 

Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $113,484,377).. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . .

101,978,956

 

fSenior Floating Rate Interests 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Software 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

gVeritas US, Inc., Term Loan, B, 6.5%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 5.5%),

 

 

 

 

 

9/01/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,477,740

 

10,463,333

 

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total Senior Floating Rate Interests (Cost $10,283,135)

. . .

10,463,333

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Companies in Liquidation 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

a,b,hBosgen Liquidating Trust c/o Verdolino and Lowey P.C., Contingent

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

347,093

 

 

a,b,hTribune Media, Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution. . . . . . . . . .

United States

397,730

 

 

a,b,hVistra Energy Corp., Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution.. . . . .

United States

90,618,405

 

135,928

 

a,b,hWalter Energy, Inc., Litigation Trust, Contingent Distribution.. . . . . .

United States

6,301,000

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total Companies in Liquidation (Cost $2,834,275).. . . . .

. . .

135,928

 

Total Long Term Investments (Cost $2,193,527,315).. . .

 

 

 

 

 

. . .

2,829,168,529

 

Short Term Investments 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 1.8%

 

 

 

 

iFHLB, 1/04/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,000,000

 

10,000,000

iU.S. Treasury Bills,

 

 

 

 

 

1/05/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,000,000

 

5,000,001

j

1/14/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,000,000

 

3,999,961

MS-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

Short Term Investments (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

iU.S. Treasury Bills, (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

j

1/21/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,000,000

 

 

$4,999,917

j

2/04/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,000,000

 

 

5,999,768

j

2/11/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,000,000

 

 

5,999,683

j

6/10/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

15,000,000

 

 

14,995,241

j

6/24/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,500,000

 

 

2,499,139

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,493,710

 

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $53,491,453)

. . .

 

53,493,710

 

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $53,491,453).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

53,493,710

 

Total Investments (Cost $2,247,018,768) 99.5%. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

$2,882,662,239

 

Securities Sold Short (1.9)%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

(55,249,855)

 

Other Assets, less Liabilities 2.4%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

67,670,775

 

. . .Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

$2,895,083,159

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities Sold Short (1.9)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks (1.9)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insurance (0.7)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

kAon plc, A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

97,273

 

 

(20,550,867)

 

Pharmaceuticals (0.2)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

kAstraZeneca plc, ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

127,069

 

 

(6,352,179)

kSemiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment (1.0)%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

252,134

 

 

(23,123,209)

 

Marvell Technology Group Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

109,878

 

(5,223,600)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(28,346,809)

Total Common Stocks (Proceeds $54,658,735).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Securities Sold Short (Proceeds $54,658,735). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(55,249,855)

$(55,249,855)

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

a Fair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 12 regarding fair value measurements. b Non-income producing.

c See Note 9 regarding restricted securities.

dSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. 144A securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. Regulation S securities cannot be sold in the United States without either

an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $76,676,488, representing 2.6% of net assets.

eSee Note 7 regarding credit risk and defaulted securities.

fSee Note 1(f) regarding senior floating rate interests.

gThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

hContingent distributions represent the right to receive additional distributions, if any, during the reorganization of the underlying company. Shares represent total underlying principal of debt securities.

iThe security was issued on a discount basis with no stated coupon rate.

jA portion or all of the security has been segregated as collateral for securities sold short and/or open forward exchange contract. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities pledged amounted to $30,077,000, representing 1.0% of net assets.

kSee Note 1(d) regarding securities sold short.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MS-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following futures contracts outstanding. See Note 1(c).

Futures Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

Value/

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Number of

Notional

Expiration

Appreciation

Description

Type

Contracts

Amount*

Date

(Depreciation)

Foreign exchange contracts

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange EUR/USD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Short

39

$5,969,925

3/15/21

$(35,213)

Foreign Exchange GBP/USD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Short

446

38,074,462

3/15/21

(565,439)

Total Futures Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$(600,652)

*As of period end.

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following forward exchange contracts outstanding. See Note 1(c).

Forward Exchange Contracts

 

Counter-

 

 

Contract

Settlement

Unrealized

Unrealized

Currency

partya

Type

Quantity

Amount*

Date

Appreciation

Depreciation

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

British Pound. . . . . . .

BNY

Buy

868,495

1,181,261

1/19/21

$6,645

$—

British Pound. . . . . . .

BOFA

Buy

2,215,312

2,898,020

1/19/21

132,027

British Pound. . . . . . .

BOFA

Sell

970,000

1,289,199

1/19/21

(37,542)

British Pound. . . . . . .

HSBK

Buy

4,546,959

4,925,332

1/19/21

101,601

British Pound. . . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

23,898,346

31,333,163

1/19/21

(1,354,398)

British Pound. . . . . . .

SSBT

Sell

270,445

358,706

1/19/21

(11,202)

British Pound. . . . . . .

UBSW

Buy

3,077,763

4,150,424

1/19/21

59,264

British Pound. . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

4,713,613

6,309,979

1/19/21

(137,185)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

14,940,976

16,835,528

2/16/21

(62,705)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

14,940,976

16,830,635

2/16/21

(67,597)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

4,288,795

5,208,334

2/23/21

(37,227)

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Buy

15,981,640,747

14,442,764

5/14/21

242,622

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Sell

34,999,519,250

31,308,787

5/14/21

(851,957)

South Korean Won.. .

UBSW

Sell

14,950,923,952

13,389,043

5/14/21

(349,226)

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Sell

39,878,506,618

36,100,480

6/18/21

(541,407)

South Korean Won.. .

UBSW

Sell

9,030,995,877

8,156,146

6/18/21

(141,875)

Total Forward Exchange Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$542,159

$(3,592,321)

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

 

$(3,050,162)

*In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aMay be comprised of multiple contracts with the same counterparty, currency and settlement date.

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

See Abbreviations on page MS-32.

MS-16

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Mutual

 

Shares VIP

 

Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,247,018,768

Value - Unaffiliated issuers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,882,662,239

Cash.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

249,463

Receivables:

 

Investment securities sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,218,599

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

77,457

Dividends and interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,193,647

European Union tax reclaims (Note 1g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,300,357

Deposits with brokers for:

 

Securities sold short. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55,864,970

Futures contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,199,421

Variation margin on futures contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

83,819

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

542,159

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

510,791

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,960,902,922

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Investment securities purchased.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,588,829

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,490,220

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,640,057

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

584,295

Securities sold short, at value (proceeds $54,658,735).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55,249,855

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,592,321

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

674,186

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

65,819,763

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,895,083,159

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,293,080,699

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

602,002,460

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,895,083,159

 

Franklin Mutual

 

Shares VIP

 

Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$157,733,886

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

9,315,159

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$16.93

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,620,645,087

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

158,010,079

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$16.59

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$116,704,186

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

6,966,093

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$16.75

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MS-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Mutual

 

Shares VIP

 

Fund

Investment income:

 

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes of $1,075,153)

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$93,301,427

Interest:

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,460,951

Adjustment for uncollectible interest (Note 7)

(2,537,110)

Income from securities loaned:

 

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,493

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,234

Other income (Note 1g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,547,616

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

107,778,611

Expenses:

 

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17,224,633

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

 

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,771,709

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

368,212

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19,860

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

538,247

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

182,211

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,435

Dividends on securities sold short. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

390,444

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

192,728

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total expenses

24,703,479

Expense reductions (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(14,263)

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,883)

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24,687,333

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

83,091,278

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(76,454,397)

Written options.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(262,792)

Realized gain distributions from REITs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

866,978

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17,575

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(7,306,854)

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(994,414)

Securities sold short.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,409,935)

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(85,543,839)

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(175,321,183)

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

305,714

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(664,306)

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

119,615

Securities sold short.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,381,584

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(174,178,576)

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(259,722,415)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$(176,631,137)

MS-18

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$83,091,278

$70,482,893

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(85,543,839)

95,516,825

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(174,178,576)

497,609,167

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(176,631,137)

663,608,885

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(9,923,875)

(35,828,591)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(153,724,682)

(330,340,832)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(7,227,115)

(13,089,406)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(170,875,672)

(379,258,829)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,161,489

(436,530,771)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,448,782

198,182,849

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,450,316

5,322,730

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32,060,587

(233,025,192)

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(315,446,222)

51,324,864

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,210,529,381

3,159,204,517

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,895,083,159

$3,210,529,381

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

MS-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Notes to Financial Statements

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (Fund) is included in

this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust's Board

of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities

are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple

exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund's pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in repurchase agreements are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

Certain derivative financial instruments are centrally cleared or trade in the OTC market. The Fund's pricing services use various techniques including industry standard option pricing models and proprietary discounted cash flow models to determine the fair value of those instruments. The Fund's net benefit or obligation under the derivative contract, as measured by the fair value of the contract, is included in net assets.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

MS-20

Annual Report

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Occasionally, events occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund's securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m Eastern time. At December 31, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including

the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Statement of Operations.

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through a formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. The Fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives, whenever possible, by entering into International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements

with certain counterparties. These agreements contain various provisions, including but not limited to collateral requirements, events of default, or early termination.

Annual Report

MS-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

c. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

Termination events applicable to the counterparty include certain deteriorations in the credit quality of the counterparty. Termination events applicable to the Fund include failure

of the Fund to maintain certain net asset levels and/or limit the decline in net assets over various periods of time. In the event of default or early termination, the ISDA master agreement gives the non-defaulting party the right to net and close-out all transactions traded, whether or not arising under the ISDA agreement, to one net amount payable by one counterparty to the other. However, absent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets

and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Early termination by the counterparty may result in an immediate payment by the Fund of any net liability owed to that counterparty under the ISDA agreement. At December 31, 2020 the Fund had OTC derivatives in a net liability position of $3,050,162 and the aggregate value of collateral pledged for such contracts was $3,166,835.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or initial margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearing house for exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives. Initial margin deposited is held at the exchange and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. For OTC derivatives traded under an ISDA master agreement, posting of collateral is required by either the Fund or the applicable counterparty if the total net exposure of all OTC derivatives with the applicable counterparty exceeds the minimum transfer amount, which typically ranges from $100,000 to $250,000, and can vary depending on the counterparty and the type of the agreement. Generally, collateral is determined at the close of Fund business each day and any additional collateral required due to changes in derivative values may be delivered by the Fund or the counterparty the next business day, or within a few business days. Collateral pledged and/or received by the Fund for OTC derivatives, if any, is held in segregated accounts with the Fund's custodian/counterparty broker and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. Unrestricted cash may be invested according to the Fund's investment objectives. To the extent that the amounts due to the Fund from its counterparties are not subject to collateralization or are not fully collateralized, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance.

The Fund entered into exchange traded futures contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to interest rate and equity price risk. A futures contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell an asset at a specified price on a future date. Required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

The Fund entered into OTC forward exchange contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A forward exchange contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specific exchange rate on a future date.

The Fund purchased or wrote exchange traded option contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to equity price risk. An option is a contract entitling the holder to purchase or sell a specific amount of shares or units of an asset or notional amount of a swap (swaption), at a specified price. When an option is purchased or written, an amount equal to the premium paid or received is recorded as an asset or liability, respectively. Upon exercise of an option, the acquisition cost or sales proceeds of the underlying investment is adjusted by any premium received or paid. Upon expiration of an option, any premium received or paid is recorded as a realized gain or loss. Upon closing an option other than through expiration or exercise, the difference between the premium received or paid and the cost to close the position is recorded as a realized gain or loss. The Fund did not hold any option contracts at period end.

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

d. Securities Sold Short

The Fund is engaged in selling securities short, which obligates the Fund to replace a borrowed security with the same security at current fair value. The Fund incurs a loss if the price of the security increases between the date of the short sale and the date on which the Fund replaces the borrowed security. The Fund realizes a gain if the price of the security declines between those dates. Gains are limited to the price at which the Fund sold the security short, while losses are potentially unlimited in size.

The Fund is required to establish a margin account with the broker lending the security sold short. While the short sale is outstanding, the broker retains the proceeds of the short sale to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements

MS-22

Annual Report

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Securities Sold Short (continued)

until the short position is closed out. A deposit must also be maintained with the Fund's custodian/counterparty broker consisting of cash and/or securities having a value equal to a specified percentage of the value of the securities sold short. The Fund is obligated to pay fees for borrowing the securities sold short and is required to pay the counterparty any dividends and/or interest due on securities sold short. Such dividends and/or interest and any security borrowing fees are recorded as an expense to the Fund.

e. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash and/or U.S. Government

and Agency securities against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. Any cash collateral received is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund, and/or a joint repurchase agreement. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor,

is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to any cash collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower. At December 31, 2020, the Fund had no securities on Loan.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

f. Senior Floating Rate Interests

The Fund invests in senior secured corporate loans that pay interest at rates which are periodically reset by reference to a base lending rate plus a spread. These base lending rates are generally the prime rate offered by a designated U.S. bank or the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Senior secured corporate loans often require prepayment of principal from excess cash flows or at the discretion of the borrower. As a result, actual maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity. Senior secured corporate loans in which the Fund invests are generally readily marketable, but may be subject to certain restrictions on resale. On July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority announced its intention to cease sustaining LIBOR after 2021. There remains uncertainty regarding the future utilization of LIBOR and the nature of any replacement rate. As such, the potential effect of a transition away from LIBOR on the Fund or the Fund's investments that use or may use a floating rate based on LIBOR cannot yet be determined.

g. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union, the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). These additional filings are subject to various administrative proceedings by the local jurisdictions’ tax authorities within the European Union, as well as a number of related judicial proceedings. Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected

as other income in the Statement of Operations and any

Annual Report

MS-23

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

g. Income and Deferred Taxes (continued)

related receivable, if any, is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, when EU reclaims are received by the Fund and the Fund previously passed foreign tax credit on to its shareholders, the Fund will enter into a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

h. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Paydown gains and losses are recorded as an adjustment to interest income. Dividend income, capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex- dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications

have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

i. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

j. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

MS-24

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

991,549

$14,998,414

765,653

$14,772,259

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

686,298

9,923,875

2,031,099

35,828,591

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(619,658)

(9,760,800)

(24,880,289)

(487,131,621)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,058,189

$15,161,489

(22,083,537)

$(436,530,771)

Class 2 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22,804,922

$339,671,560

29,854,091

$583,466,693

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

10,848,601

153,724,682

19,094,846

330,340,832

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(31,525,525)

(483,947,460)

(37,705,675)

(715,624,676)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,127,998

$9,448,782

11,243,262

$198,182,849

Class 4 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,256,949

$18,190,882

625,179

$11,842,479

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

504,687

7,227,115

749,250

13,089,406

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,132,933)

(17,967,681)

(1,022,438)

(19,609,155)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

628,703

$7,450,316

351,991

$5,322,730

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC (Franklin Mutual)

Investment manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

 

 

Annual Report

MS-25

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Franklin Mutual based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

0.675%

Up to and including $5 billion

 

 

0.645%

Over $5 billion, up to and including $10 billion

 

 

0.625%

Over $10 billion, up to and including $15 billion

 

 

0.595%

Over $15 billion, up to and including $20 billion

0.585%

Over $20 billion, up to and including $25 billion

 

 

0.565%

Over $25 billion, up to and including $30 billion

0.555%

Over $30 billion, up to and including $35 billion

 

 

0.545%

In excess of $35 billion

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Franklin Mutual, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Franklin Mutual based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

MS-26

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loaned

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$—

$20,927,000

$(20,927,000)

$—

$—

$—

$3,234

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$—

$20,927,000

$(20,927,000)

$—

$—

$—

 

$3,234

f. Interfund Transactions

The Fund engaged in purchases and sales of investments with funds or other accounts that have common investment managers (or affiliated investment managers), directors, trustees or officers. During the year ended December 31, 2020, these purchase and sale transactions aggregated $0 and $1,702,055, respectively.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2020, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

 

 

 

Short term.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$9,931,155

Long term. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

75,381,114

Total capital loss carryforwards.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$85,312,269

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

 

2020

 

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$91,085,601

 

$66,965,945

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

79,790,071

 

312,292,884

 

$170,875,672

 

$379,258,829

Annual Report

MS-27

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and undistributed ordinary income for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,217,193,537

$764,953,178 (158,385,145)

$606,568,033

$76,328,333

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of EU reclaims, partnerships, defaults, return of capital from securities, foreign currency transactions and wash sales.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities and securities sold short) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $978,618,859 and $908,035,887, respectively.

7. Credit Risk and Defaulted Securities

The Fund may purchase the pre-default or defaulted debt of distressed companies. Distressed companies are financially troubled and could be or are already involved in financial restructuring or bankruptcy. Risks associated with purchasing these securities include the possibility that the bankruptcy or other restructuring process takes longer than expected, or that distributions in restructuring are less than anticipated, either or both of which may result in unfavorable consequences to the Fund. If it becomes probable that the income on debt securities, including those of distressed companies, will not be collected, the Fund discontinues accruing income and recognizes an adjustment for uncollectible interest. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund recorded an adjustment for uncollectible interest of $2,537,110 as noted in the Statement of Operations.

At December 31, 2020, the aggregate long value of distressed company securities for which interest recognition has been discontinued was $25,302,468, representing 0.9% of the Fund's net assets. For information as to specific securities, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9. Restricted Securities

The Fund invests in securities that are restricted under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Restricted securities are often purchased in private placement transactions, and cannot be sold without prior registration unless the sale is pursuant to an exemption under the 1933 Act. Disposal of these securities may require greater effort and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. The Fund may have registration rights for restricted securities. The issuer generally incurs all registration costs.

MS-28

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

9. Restricted Securities (continued)

At December 31, 2020, investments in restricted securities, excluding securities exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, were as follows:

 

 

Acquisition

 

 

Shares

Issuer

Date

Cost

Value

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

 

 

 

1,730,515

International Automotive Components Group Brazil LLC .

12/26/08

$1,149,241

$36,801

609,467

aWindstream Holdings, Inc. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9/21/20

4,827,676

8,068,734

 

. . . .Total Restricted Securities (Value is 0.28% of Net Assets)

. . . . . . . . .

$5,976,917

$8,105,535

aThe Fund also invests in unrestricted securities of the issuer, valued at $454,998 as of December 31, 2020.

10. Other Derivative Information

At December 31, 2020, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

Asset Derivatives

 

 

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Contracts

Statement of

 

 

Statement of

 

Not Accounted for as

Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Assets and Liabilities

 

Hedging Instruments

Location

Fair Value

 

Location

Fair Value

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variation margin on futures

$—

 

Variation margin on futures

$600,652a

 

contracts

 

 

contracts

 

 

Unrealized appreciation on OTC

542,159

 

Unrealized depreciation on OTC

3,592,321

 

forward exchange contracts

 

 

forward exchange contracts

 

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

$542,159

 

 

 

$4,192,973

aThis amount reflects the cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Statement of Investments. Only the variation margin receivable/payable at year end is separately reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Prior variation margin movements were recorded to cash upon receipt or payment.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

Derivative Contracts

 

Net Realized

 

Appreciation

Not Accounted for as

Statement of

Gain (Loss) for

Statement of

(Depreciation)

Hedging Instruments

Operations Location

the Year

Operations Location

for the Year

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

 

Net change in unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Futures contracts

$(994,414)

 

Futures contracts

$119,615

 

Forward exchange contracts

(7,306,854)

 

Forward exchange contracts

(664,306)

Equity Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Written options

(262,792)

 

Written options

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$(8,564,060)

 

 

$(544,691)

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the average month end notional amount of futures contracts and options represented $56,504,189 and 885 shares, respectively. The average month end contract value of forward exchange contracts was $154,922,257.

Annual Report

MS-29

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

10. Other Derivative Information (continued)

See Note 1(d) regarding derivative financial instruments.

11. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers, renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

12. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$34,430,993

$33,047,711

$—

$67,478,704

Auto Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36,801

36,801

Automobiles .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26,077,050

26,077,050

Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

239,635,680

239,635,680

Beverages .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17,612,080

17,612,080

Biotechnology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,345,808

9,345,808

Building Products .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

49,028,940

49,028,940

Capital Markets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,383,025

35,383,025

Communications Equipment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28,898,476

28,898,476

Consumer Finance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55,455,048

55,455,048

Containers & Packaging .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42,957,284

42,957,284

MS-30

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

12. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

Assets: (continued)

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

$59,498,180

$—

$—

$59,498,180

Diversified Telecommunication Services . . . . . .

8,068,734

8,068,734

Electric Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29,341,730

29,341,730

Electrical Equipment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

64,030,896

64,030,896

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

 

 

 

Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17,904,348

17,904,348

Energy Equipment & Services . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22,580,952

22,580,952

Entertainment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68,879,019

68,879,019

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) ..

36,274,109

36,274,109

Food & Staples Retailing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

50,949,805

50,949,805

Food Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

122,569,833

122,569,833

Health Care Equipment & Supplies .. . . . . . . . .

97,090,200

97,090,200

Health Care Providers & Services .. . . . . . . . . .

114,085,055

114,085,055

Household Durables .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

78,244,736

78,244,736

Household Products .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20,837,806

20,837,806

Industrial Conglomerates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40,857,869

40,857,869

Insurance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

201,841,215

201,841,215

IT Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

61,352,523

61,352,523

Media .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

172,926,997

154,309

173,081,306

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

88,318,230

47,496,552

135,814,782

Pharmaceuticals .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

239,344,004

58,700,848

298,044,852

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment ..

28,331,182

28,331,182

Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

93,362,771

93,362,771

Specialty Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27,656,160

4,656,309a

32,312,469

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals ..

44,098,416

80,306,987

124,405,403

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods .. . . . . . . . . .

39,190,719

39,190,719

Tobacco .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39,208,203

48,020,738

87,228,941

Wireless Telecommunication Services .. . . . . . .

29,653,515

8,095,927

37,749,442

Warrants:

 

 

 

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services . . . . . .

454,998

454,998

Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

297,541

297,541

Corporate Bonds .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

101,978,956

101,978,956

Senior Floating Rate Interests.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,463,333

10,463,333

Companies in Liquidation.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

135,928a

135,928

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43,493,710

10,000,000

53,493,710

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

$2,435,363,542

$433,791,618

$13,507,079

$2,882,662,239

Other Financial Instruments:

 

 

 

 

Forward exchange contracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$542,159

$—

$542,159

.. . . . . . . . .Total Other Financial Instruments

$—

$542,159

$—

$542,159

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

 

 

 

 

Securities Sold Short. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55,249,855

55,249,855

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$3,592,321

$—

$3,592,321

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

600,652

600,652

.. . . . . . . . .Total Other Financial Instruments

$55,850,507

$3,592,321

$—

$59,442,828

aIncludes securities determined to have no value at December 31, 2020.

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and/or liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the year.

Annual Report

MS-31

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (continued)

13. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

14. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in financial statements.

Abbreviations

Counterparty

BNY

Bank of New York

BOFA

Bank of America Corp.

HSBK

HSBC Bank plc

SSBT

State Street Bank and Trust Co.

UBSW

UBS AG

Currency

EUR

Euro

GBP

British Pound

USD

United States Dollar

Selected Portfolio

ADR

American Depositary Receipt

FHLB

Federal Home Loan Banks

LIBOR

London Inter-Bank Offered Rate

MS-32

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

Annual Report

MS-33

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Franklin Mutual Shares VIP Fund

Under Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports the maximum amount allowable but no less than $79,790,071 as a long term capital gain dividend for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Under Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports 78.65% of the ordinary income dividends as income qualifying for the dividends received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

MS-34

Annual Report

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

This annual report for Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

+15.85%

5-Year

+14.65%

10-Year

+12.25%

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance is compared to the performance of the Standard

&Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®). One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to Performance Information preceding the Fund Summaries.

$40,000

$35,000

 

 

 

 

$36,700

 

 

 

 

$31,761

$30,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$25,000

 

 

 

 

 

$20,000

 

 

 

 

 

$15,000

 

 

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$5,000

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

 

Franklin Rising Dividends

S&P 500*

 

 

 

 

VIP Fund

 

 

 

*Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

Annual Report

FRD-1

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation. Preservation of capital, while not a goal, is also an important consideration. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities

of financially sound companies that have paid consistently rising dividends.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Companies that have historically paid regular dividends to shareholders may decrease or eliminate dividend payments in the future. Securities issued by smaller and midsize companies may be more volatile in price than those of larger companies, involve substantial risks and should be considered relatively more speculative. To the extent that the Fund focuses on particular countries, regions, industries, sectors or types of investment from time to time, the Fund may be subject to greater risks of adverse developments in such areas of focus than a fund that invests in a wider variety of countries, regions, industries, sectors or investments. Foreign investing carries additional risks such as currency and market volatility and political or social instability, risks that are heightened in developing countries. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®) posted a +16.26% total return for the same period.1 Please note the Fund employs a bottom-up stock selection process, and the managers invest in securities without regard to benchmark comparisons.

Portfolio Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Health Care Equipment & Supplies

14.4%

Chemicals

10.9%

Industrial Conglomerates

8.6%

Software

8.2%

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

6.7%

IT Services

6.4%

Specialty Retail

3.8%

Aerospace & Defense

3.3%

Machinery

3.2%

Household Products

3.1%

Pharmaceuticals

3.0%

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods

2.5%

Health Care Providers & Services

2.5%

Multiline Retail

2.4%

Air Freight & Logistics

1.9%

Commercial Services & Supplies

1.9%

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure

1.7%

Beverages

1.7%

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

1.6%

Food & Staples Retailing

1.6%

Food Products

1.6%

Insurance

1.5%

Building Products

1.4%

Road & Rail

1.4%

Capital Markets

1.2%

Other

2.4%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

1.1%

Economic and Market Overview

U.S. equities, as measured by the S&P 500, advanced strongly during the 12 months ended December 31, 2020. Although equities began the year with gains, a sharp selloff began in late February 2020 amid investor fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Such fears drove many investors to sell equities and buy government bonds, cash equivalents and other investments perceived as safe. Nevertheless, equities began to advance in late March, as monetary and fiscal stimulus drove stocks sharply higher. Following declines in September and October, equities, as measured by the S&P 500, advanced to all-time price highs in December.

1.Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

FRD-2

Annual Report

FRANKLIN RISING DIVIDENDS VIP FUND

Pandemic-related restrictions severely curtailed economic activity, resulting in mass layoffs that drove the unemployment rate to 14.8% in April 2020.2 The longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the country slipped into a deep recession with second- quarter 2020 gross domestic product (GDP) posting a record annualized decline.

In an effort to support the economy, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) lowered the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25% in March 2020. The Fed also enacted quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flows to borrowers and supporting credit markets with open- ended bond purchasing. Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded its 2% target.

Equities began to rebound in late March 2020, benefiting from fiscal and monetary stimulus, a gradual lifting of restrictions and development of COVID-19 vaccines and treatments. Rising retail sales and rebounding economic activity led third-quarter GDP to expand at a record annualized pace, although growth slowed in the fourth quarter. Concerns about possible new restrictions amid rising COVID-19 infection rates and uncertainties about additional fiscal stimulus and the U.S. presidential election drove stocks lower in September and October. Despite signs that the economic recovery was stalling, as the unemployment rate remained relatively high (6.7% at period-end) and consumer spending declined, stocks rallied in November and December, buoyed by the outcome of the U.S. presidential election, the start of COVID-19 vaccination programs and the passage of a new stimulus bill.2

Investment Strategy

We are a research-driven, fundamental investment adviser, pursuing a disciplined value-oriented strategy. As bottom-up investors concentrating primarily on individual securities, we seek fundamentally sound companies that we believe meet our screening criteria, which include consistent, substantial dividend increases; reinvested earnings; and strong balance sheets. We attempt to acquire such stocks at attractive prices, often when they are out of favor with other investors. In following these criteria, we do not necessarily focus on companies whose securities pay a high dividend but rather on companies that consistently raise their dividends.

Top 10 Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry, Country

Net Assets

Microsoft Corp.

8.2%

Software, United States

 

Roper Technologies, Inc.

4.9%

Industrial Conglomerates, United States

 

Accenture plc

4.0%

IT Services, United States

 

Stryker Corp.

3.9%

Health Care Equipment & Supplies, United

 

States

 

Linde plc

3.6%

Chemicals, United Kingdom

 

Texas Instruments, Inc.

3.4%

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment,

 

United States

 

Analog Devices, Inc.

3.3%

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment,

 

United States

 

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.

3.2%

Chemicals, United States

 

West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc.

3.0%

Health Care Equipment & Supplies, United

 

States

 

Honeywell International, Inc.

2.9%

Industrial Conglomerates, United States

 

Manager’s Discussion

During the 12-month period ended December 31, 2020, some companies that contributed to absolute performance included Microsoft, West Pharmaceutical Services and Albemarle.

Enterprise software firm Microsoft boosted absolute performance based on a strong earnings report and investor optimism that its cloud-based services could benefit as more people work from home during the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. The company has seen strength in its commercial cloud services and in sales of Windows software as customers migrated away from Windows 7 in recent quarters. We believe that the trends of helping business customers move to the cloud and providing workers with productivity tools should support what we consider attractive growth over the medium to longer term.

West Pharmaceutical Services supported performance as its business saw strong demand for its products in recent quarters as demand from companies working to create therapeutics to combat COVID-19 was strong. We believe the company boasts a resilient business model and has strong long-term growth prospects even after the short-term impact from COVID-19 passes.

2. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Annual Report

FRD-3

FRANKLIN RISING DIVIDENDS VIP FUND

Lithium producer Albemarle supported returns based on optimism that rising demand for lithium from electric vehicle producers will increase over the medium term as battery costs continue to decline, which could help reduce oversupply. Lithium projects that have been postponed during the current downcycle are also likely to restart over the coming years.

In contrast, some companies that detracted from absolute performance included Raytheon Technologies, Boeing and Occidental Petroleum.

In the industrials sector, aerospace and defense firms Raytheon and Boeing declined amid weakness in the civil aviation market due to the global pandemic. However, the approval of vaccines in late 2020 has raised investor hopes that the civil aviation market will rebound over the course of 2021 and beyond. During the reporting period, United Technologies acquired Raytheon to form Raytheon Technologies, and we exited our position in Boeing amid the broader market’s uncertainties surrounding the company’s 737 MAX jet.

Occidental Petroleum, an oil and gas exploration and production company, hampered performance as the global pandemic has reduced economic activity and pressured crude oil prices in 2020.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund. We look forward to continuing to serve your investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

FRD-4

Annual Report

FRANKLIN RISING DIVIDENDS VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201, 2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201, 2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,218.50

$5.50

$1,020.18

$5.01

 

0.99%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include acquired fund fees and expenses

Annual Report

FRD-5

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$27.90

$25.75

$29.21

$25.51

$25.26

Income from investment operationsa:

0.32

0.37

0.39

0.40

0.42

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

3.76

6.77

(1.65)

4.76

3.45

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4.08

7.14

(1.26)

5.16

3.87

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.41)

(0.45)

(0.44)

(0.48)

(0.44)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.40)

(4.54)

(1.76)

(0.98)

(3.18)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.81)

(4.99)

(2.20)

(1.46)

(3.62)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$30.17

$27.90

$25.75

$29.21

$25.51

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16.23%

29.58%

(4.84)%

20.85%

16.33%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.65%

0.63%

0.62%

0.62%

0.63%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

0.65%e

0.63%e

0.62%e

0.62%e

0.62%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.20%

1.34%

1.38%

1.49%

1.67%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$156,585

$150,864

$157,838

$216,015

$181,072

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12.83%

7.26%f

3.09%f

3.36%

6.66%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

FRD-6

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$26.99

$25.04

$28.46

$24.89

$24.72

Income from investment operationsa:

0.24

0.29

0.31

0.33

0.35

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

3.65

6.57

(1.61)

4.63

3.37

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.89

6.86

(1.30)

4.96

3.72

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.33)

(0.37)

(0.36)

(0.41)

(0.37)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.41)

(4.54)

(1.76)

(0.98)

(3.18)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.74)

(4.91)

(2.12)

(1.39)

(3.55)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$29.14

$26.99

$25.04

$28.46

$24.89

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15.97%

29.23%

(5.07)%

20.56%

16.04%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.90%

0.88%

0.87%

0.87%

0.88%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

0.90%e

0.88%e

0.87%e

0.87%e

0.87%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.95%

1.09%

1.13%

1.24%

1.42%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,365,745

$1,387,688

$1,106,334

$1,640,883

$1,530,374

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12.83%

7.26%f

3.09%f

3.36%

6.66%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FRD-7

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$27.08

$25.11

$28.54

$24.98

$24.81

Income from investment operationsa:

0.22

0.26

0.29

0.30

0.32

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

3.65

6.60

(1.62)

4.65

3.39

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.87

6.86

(1.33)

4.95

3.71

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.32)

(0.35)

(0.34)

(0.41)

(0.36)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.41)

(4.54)

(1.76)

(0.98)

(3.18)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.73)

(4.89)

(2.10)

(1.39)

(3.54)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$29.22

$27.08

$25.11

$28.54

$24.98

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15.85%

29.16%

(5.16)%

20.40%

15.93%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.00%

0.98%

0.97%

0.97%

0.98%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

1.00%e

0.98%e

0.97%e

0.97%e

0.97%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.85%

0.99%

1.03%

1.14%

1.32%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$51,137

$46,539

$32,825

$36,407

$28,579

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12.83%

7.26%f

3.09%f

3.36%

6.66%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

fExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

FRD-8

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 98.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 3.3%

 

 

 

 

 

General Dynamics Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

115,252

 

$17,151,803

 

Raytheon Technologies Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

494,946

 

35,393,588

 

 

 

 

 

52,545,391

 

Air Freight & Logistics 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

United Parcel Service, Inc., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

179,267

 

30,188,563

 

Beverages 1.7%

 

 

 

 

 

PepsiCo, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

182,330

 

27,039,539

 

Biotechnology 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

AbbVie, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

129,636

 

13,890,497

 

Building Products 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Johnson Controls International plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

482,010

 

22,456,846

 

Capital Markets 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Nasdaq, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

116,100

 

15,411,114

 

State Street Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

56,141

 

4,085,942

 

 

 

 

 

19,497,056

 

Chemicals 10.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

182,267

 

49,798,990

 

Albemarle Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

257,010

 

37,914,115

 

Ecolab, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

120,309

 

26,030,055

 

Linde plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

216,332

 

57,005,645

 

 

 

 

 

170,748,805

 

Commercial Services & Supplies 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Cintas Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

82,072

 

29,009,169

 

Electrical Equipment 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

nVent Electric plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

342,626

 

7,979,760

 

Food & Staples Retailing 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Walmart, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

175,808

 

25,342,723

 

Food Products 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

McCormick & Co., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

255,894

 

24,463,466

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 14.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Abbott Laboratories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

308,895

 

33,820,913

 

Becton Dickinson and Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

164,115

 

41,064,855

 

Medtronic plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

381,254

 

44,660,094

 

Stryker Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

248,645

 

60,927,972

 

West Pharmaceutical Services, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

165,001

 

46,746,433

 

 

 

 

 

227,220,267

 

Health Care Providers & Services 2.5%

 

 

 

 

 

CVS Health Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

147,093

 

10,046,452

 

UnitedHealth Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

80,900

 

28,370,012

 

 

 

 

 

38,416,464

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 1.7%

 

 

 

 

 

McDonald's Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

127,599

 

27,380,193

 

Household Products 3.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Colgate-Palmolive Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

246,640

 

21,090,187

 

Procter & Gamble Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

199,894

 

27,813,251

 

 

 

 

 

48,903,438

 

Industrial Conglomerates 8.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Carlisle Cos., Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

78,402

 

12,244,824

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FRD-9

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial Conglomerates (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Honeywell International, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

211,075

 

$44,895,653

 

Roper Technologies, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

179,683

 

77,459,544

 

 

 

 

 

134,600,021

 

Insurance 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Aflac, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

190,604

 

8,476,160

 

Erie Indemnity Co., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

63,970

 

15,711,032

 

 

 

 

 

24,187,192

 

IT Services 6.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Accenture plc, A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

241,578

 

63,102,590

 

Visa, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

171,062

 

37,416,391

 

 

 

 

 

100,518,981

 

Machinery 3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Donaldson Co., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

185,297

 

10,354,396

 

Dover Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

190,188

 

24,011,235

 

Pentair plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

301,294

 

15,995,699

 

 

 

 

 

50,361,330

 

Multiline Retail 2.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Target Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

217,237

 

38,348,848

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Chevron Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

149,794

 

12,650,103

 

EOG Resources, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

137,461

 

6,855,180

 

Exxon Mobil Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

143,861

 

5,929,951

 

 

 

 

 

25,435,234

 

Pharmaceuticals 3.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Johnson & Johnson. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

192,829

 

30,347,428

 

Perrigo Co. plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

101,563

 

4,541,897

 

Pfizer, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

335,415

 

12,346,626

 

 

 

 

 

47,235,951

 

Road & Rail 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Norfolk Southern Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

90,647

 

21,538,634

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 6.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Analog Devices, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

349,219

 

51,590,123

 

Texas Instruments, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

326,568

 

53,599,606

 

 

 

 

 

105,189,729

 

Software 8.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Microsoft Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

576,928

 

128,320,326

 

Specialty Retail 3.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Lowe's Cos., Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

189,600

 

30,432,696

 

Ross Stores, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

234,930

 

28,851,753

 

 

 

 

 

59,284,449

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 2.5%

 

 

 

 

 

NIKE, Inc., B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

280,384

 

39,665,924

 

Trading Companies & Distributors 1.0%

 

 

 

 

 

WW Grainger, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

38,293

 

15,636,564

 

. . . .Total Common Stocks (Cost $629,959,561).. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

1,555,405,360

 

 

 

 

 

 

FRD-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

Short Term Investments 1.2%

a

a

Country

Shares

a

 

a

 

 

 

Value

Money Market Funds 1.2%

a,bInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

18,135,871

$18,135,871

Total Money Market Funds (Cost $18,135,871).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $18,135,871). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Investments (Cost $648,095,432) 100.1%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities (0.1)%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,135,871

18,135,871

$1,573,541,231 (74,785)

$1,573,466,446

aSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

bThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FRD-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Rising

 

Dividends VIP

 

Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$629,959,561

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,135,871

Value - Unaffiliated issuers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,555,405,360

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,135,871

Receivables:

 

Investment securities sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45,237

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

389,623

Dividends.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,309,909

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

192

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,575,286,192

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

564,201

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

814,471

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

300,271

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

140,803

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,819,746

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,573,466,446

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$582,414,212

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

991,052,234

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,573,466,446

 

Franklin Rising

 

Dividends VIP

 

Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$156,585,034

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

5,189,274

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$30.17

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,365,744,647

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

46,864,497

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$29.14

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$51,136,765

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

1,750,180

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$29.22

FRD-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Rising

 

Dividends VIP

 

Fund

Investment income:

 

Dividends:

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$25,971,074

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38,591

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26,009,665

Expenses:

 

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,931,578

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

 

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,066,004

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

155,636

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,698

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

135,654

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

59,881

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,240

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39,751

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total expenses

12,404,442

Expense reductions (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3,121)

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(53,425)

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,347,896

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,661,769

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54,763,744

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

120,578,165

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

175,341,909

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$189,003,678

The accompanying notes are an intergral part of these financial statments.

Annual Report

FRD-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$13,661,769

$17,322,041

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54,763,744

82,812,044

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

120,578,165

279,796,675

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

189,003,678

379,930,760

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(9,363,148)

(28,799,833)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(76,921,977)

(227,983,493)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,888,656)

(6,300,776)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(89,173,781)

(263,084,102)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(6,915,276)

(21,678,109)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(105,113,819)

182,626,753

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

574,344

10,299,225

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(111,454,751)

171,247,869

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(11,624,854)

288,094,527

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,585,091,300

1,296,996,773

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,573,466,446

$1,585,091,300

FRD-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Notes to Financial Statements

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board

of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively.

Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade

in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at

4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m Eastern time.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

Annual Report

FRD-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

d. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the

FRD-16

Annual Report

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions (continued)

combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

e. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

f. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust,

on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 2 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed in-kind (Note 9).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

144,545

$3,628,818

238,379

$6,420,546

386,747

9,363,148

1,132,514

28,799,833

(749,651)

(19,907,242)

(2,092,688)

(56,898,488)

(218,359)

$(6,915,276)

(721,795)

$(21,678,109)

6,981,462

$173,231,502

7,298,801

$200,248,939

3,284,457

76,921,977

9,252,577

227,983,493

(897,175)

(22,646,135)

(14,809,098)

(355,267,298)

(8,430,854)

(222,959,544)

(4,543,179)

$(105,113,819)

7,223,349

$182,626,753

261,260

$6,613,767

415,831

$10,934,186

122,974

2,888,656

254,783

6,300,776

(352,750)

(8,928,079)

(258,933)

(6,935,737)

31,484

$574,344

411,681

$10,299,225

Annual Report

FRD-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

 

 

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

0.750%

Up to and including $500 million

0.625%

Over $500 million, up to and including $1 billion

 

 

0.500%

Over $1 billion, up to and including $5 billion

0.490%

In excess of $5 billion

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.633% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

FRD-18

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

 

$17,735,928

$238,058,320

$(237,658,377)

$—

$—

$18,135,871

18,135,871

$38,591

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

 

$17,735,928

$238,058,320

$(237,658,377)

$—

$—

$18,135,871

 

$38,591

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

2020

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$20,921,386

$20,051,545

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68,252,395

243,032,557

 

$89,173,781

$263,084,102

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation), undistributed ordinary income and undistributed long term capital gains for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Undistributed long term capital gains.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total distributable earnings.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$650,711,000

$948,700,201 (25,869,969)

$922,830,232

$15,693,513 $52,528,490

$68,222,003

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of corporate actions.

Annual Report

FRD-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $178,373,456 and $362,182,387, respectively.

7. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

8. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

9. Redemption In-Kind

During the year ended December 31, 2019, the Fund realized $10,655,992 of net gains resulting from redemptions in-kind in which a shareholder redeemed fund shares for cash and securities held by the Fund. Because such gains are not taxable to the Fund and are not distributed to remaining shareholders, they are reclassified from accumulated net realized gains to paid- in capital.

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

FRD-20

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (continued)

10. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

At December 31, 2020, all of the Fund’s investments in financial instruments carried at fair value were valued using Level 1 inputs. For detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020- 04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of [the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

12. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

Annual Report

FRD-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian and transfer agent. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

FRD-22

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Franklin Rising Dividends VIP Fund

Under Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports the maximum amount allowable but no less than $68,252,395 as a long term capital gain dividend for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Under Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports 100% of the ordinary income dividends as income qualifying for the dividends received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Annual Report

FRD-23

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

This annual report for Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

+5.13%

5-Year

+10.68%

10-Year

+9.10%

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance is compared to the performance of the Russell 2000® Value Index. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please

see Important Notes to Performance Information preceding the Fund Summaries.

$25,000

 

 

 

 

$23,883

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$22,943

$20,000

 

 

 

 

 

$15,000

 

 

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$5,000

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

 

Franklin Small Cap Value

Russell 2000 Value Index*

 

 

 

VIP Fund

 

 

 

*Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

Annual Report

FSV-1

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term total return. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in investments of small capitalization companies. For this Fund, small capitalization companies are those with market capitalizations not exceeding either the highest market capitalization in the Russell 2000® Index or the 12-month average of the highest market capitalization in the Russell 2000® Index, whichever is greater, at the time of purchase. The Fund generally invests in equity securities of companies that the manager believes are undervalued at the time of purchase and have the potential for capital appreciation.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. The Fund’s investments in smaller company stocks carry special risks as such stocks have historically exhibited greater price volatility than large-company stocks, particularly over the short term. Additionally, smaller companies often have relatively small revenues, limited product lines and a small market share. Value securities may not increase in price as anticipated, or may decline further in value. In addition, the Fund may invest up to 25% of its total assets in foreign securities, which involve special risks, including currency fluctuations and economic and political uncertainty. The Fund also may invest in equity real estate investment trusts (REITs). The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Russell 2000® Value Index posted a +4.63% total return for the same period.1 Please note the Fund employs a bottom-up stock selection process, and the managers invest in securities without regard to benchmark comparisons.

Portfolio Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Machinery

17.7%

Banks

15.0%

Insurance

12.8%

Chemicals

7.2%

Specialty Retail

4.2%

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure

3.9%

Health Care Equipment & Supplies

3.9%

Building Products

3.1%

Leisure Products

2.6%

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

Components

2.3%

Food Products

2.0%

Multi-Utilities

1.8%

Communications Equipment

1.8%

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods

1.8%

Construction & Engineering

1.8%

Metals & Mining

1.7%

Automobiles

1.7%

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

1.4%

Software

1.4%

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)

1.4%

Commercial Services & Supplies

1.4%

Electric Utilities

1.3%

Paper & Forest Products

1.2%

Other

5.1%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

1.5%

Economic and Market Overview

U.S. equities, as measured by the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®), advanced strongly during the 12 months ended December 31, 2020. Although equities began the year with gains, a sharp selloff began in late February 2020 amid investor fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Such fears drove many investors to sell equities and buy government bonds, cash equivalents and other investments perceived as safe. Nevertheless, equities began to advance in late March, as monetary and fiscal stimulus drove stocks sharply higher. Following declines in September and October, equities, as measured by the S&P 500, advanced to all-time price highs in December.

1.Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

FSV-2

Annual Report

Pandemic-related restrictions severely curtailed economic activity, resulting in mass layoffs that drove the unemployment rate to 14.8% in April 2020.2 The longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the country slipped into a deep recession with second- quarter 2020 gross domestic product (GDP) posting a record annualized decline.

In an effort to support the economy, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) lowered the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25% in March 2020. The Fed also enacted quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flows to borrowers and supporting credit markets with open- ended bond purchasing. Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded its 2% target.

Equities began to rebound in late March 2020, benefiting from fiscal and monetary stimulus, a gradual lifting of restrictions and development of COVID-19 vaccines and treatments. Rising retail sales and rebounding economic activity led third-quarter GDP to expand at a record annualized pace, although growth slowed in the fourth quarter. Concerns about possible new restrictions amid rising COVID-19 infection rates and uncertainties about additional fiscal stimulus and the U.S. presidential election drove stocks lower in September and October. Despite signs that the economic recovery was stalling, as the unemployment rate remained relatively high (6.7% at period-end) and consumer spending declined, stocks rallied in November and December, buoyed by the outcome of the U.S. presidential election, the start of COVID-19 vaccination programs and the passage of a new stimulus bill.2

Investment Strategy

Our strategy is to invest in small-cap companies that we believe are undervalued at the time of purchase and have the potential for capital appreciation. A stock is undervalued, or is a “value,” when it trades at less than the price at which the investment manager believes it would trade if the market reflected all factors relating to the company’s worth. Following this strategy, the Fund invests in companies that the investment manager believes have, for example: stock prices that are low relative to current, or historical or future earnings, book value, cash flow or sales; recent sharp price declines but the potential for good long-term earnings prospects; and valuable intangibles not reflected in the stock price. The Fund also may invest in equity real estate investment trusts (REITs).

2. Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

FRANKLIN SMALL CAP VALUE VIP FUND

Top 10 Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry

Net Assets

a

aa

Old Republic International Corp.

3.1%

Insurance

 

Avient Corp.

3.1%

Chemicals

 

First Horizon Corp.

3.0%

Banks

 

Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. (The)

3.0%

Insurance

 

Horace Mann Educators Corp.

2.9%

Insurance

 

Hillenbrand, Inc.

2.6%

Machinery

 

CNO Financial Group, Inc.

2.5%

Insurance

 

Brunswick Corp.

2.2%

Leisure Products

 

Timken Co. (The)

2.2%

Machinery

 

Group 1 Automotive, Inc.

2.2%

Specialty Retail

 

Manager’s Discussion

For the 12 months ended December 31, 2020, contributors to Fund performance included Avient, BJ’s Wholesale Club and Jack in the Box.

Shares of Avient, a higher value-add chemicals company, rose due to stronger than expected earnings results, driven by sequential improvement in demand across all regions and end markets including health care, consumer discretionary and automobiles. The company also completed the acquisition of Clariant’s Masterbatch business on

July 1, 2020, which further improved the company’s exposure to specialty applications and business mix, deriving approximately 60% of revenues from consumer, packaging and health care end markets. Additionally, management issued guidance for higher cost synergies from the transaction compared to initial estimates and remains committed to returning cash to shareholders and deleveraging the corporate balance sheet.

Shares of BJ’s Wholesale Club, a warehouse club retailer, rose during the period as it benefited from increased consumer spending towards food at home as a result of the pandemic. Furthermore, BJ’s reported strong membership growth and material market share gains as customers consolidated shopping trips and became increasingly focused on value. Longer term, we believe the company’s membership model could provide it with another benefit, as a larger membership base could increase sales in future years.

Annual Report

FSV-3

FRANKLIN SMALL CAP VALUE VIP FUND

Shares of Jack in the Box, a fast-food restaurant operator and franchisor, rallied during the period as its significant drive-through business and what we consider attractive value-priced offerings helped its same-store sales growth outperform peers amid the pandemic. Additionally, fiscal stimulus helped to increase consumer spending on food away from home.

Detractors from performance included Retail Properties of America, Brinker International and Toll Brothers.

Shares of Retail Properties of America, a shopping center real estate investment trust, declined as stay-at-home and closure guidelines issued to prevent the spread of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) exacerbated a challenging environment for the shopping center operator’s brick-and- mortar retail tenants. Although mandatory closure orders have largely been rescinded and rent collections started to recover, some watch-list tenants are not expected to reopen. Also, previously more stable sectors such as fitness and casual dining may face new pressures as consumer behavior shifts in response to new social distancing and spacing regulations. We exited the position.

Shares of Brinker International, an operator of casual dining restaurants, sold off early in the period due to COVID-19 lockdowns, which resulted in mandatory closures of dining rooms. Brinker’s leverage also increased, magnifying risk amid an uncertain economic environment. As a result, we exited our position.

Shares of luxury homebuilder Toll Brothers declined as the spread of COVID-19 contributed to a deterioration in the housing market outlook. Unemployment increased as businesses quickly responded to social distancing directives. We exited our position prior to period-end.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

FSV-4

Annual Report

FRANKLIN SMALL CAP VALUE VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201, 2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201, 2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,288.90

$5.90

$1,019.98

$5.20

 

1.03%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include acquired fund fees and expenses

Annual Report

FSV-5

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15.73

$15.14

$20.43

$19.93

$18.12

Income from investment operationsa:

0.20

0.24c

0.21

0.21d

0.15

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.31

3.35

(2.29)

1.82

4.79

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.51

3.59

(2.08)

2.03

4.94

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.23)

(0.22)

(0.23)

(0.15)

(0.21)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.81)

(2.78)

(2.98)

(1.38)

(2.92)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.04)

(3.00)

(3.21)

(1.53)

(3.13)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15.20

$15.73

$15.14

$20.43

$19.93

Total returne. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.41%

26.72%

(12.69)%

10.92%

30.54%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.68%

0.67%

0.66%

0.66%

0.66%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesf. . . . . . .

0.68%g

0.67%g

0.65%

0.65%

0.64%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.54%

1.58%c

1.13%

1.06%d

0.84%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$50,572

$46,980

$40,644

$51,245

$47,831

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

69.40%

54.36%

47.82%

33.36%

34.60%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.05 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.23%.

dNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.06 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.75%.

eTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

FSV-6

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15.05

$14.60

$19.80

$19.36

$17.68

Income from investment operationsa:

0.16

0.20c

0.16

0.15d

0.10

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.30

3.20

(2.20)

1.77

4.66

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.46

3.40

(2.04)

1.92

4.76

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.19)

(0.17)

(0.18)

(0.10)

(0.16)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.82)

(2.78)

(2.98)

(1.38)

(2.92)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.01)

(2.95)

(3.16)

(1.48)

(3.08)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$14.50

$15.05

$14.60

$19.80

$19.36

Total returne. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.19%

26.35%

(12.88)%

10.65%

30.19%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.93%

0.92%

0.91%

0.91%

0.91%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesf. . . . . . .

0.93%g

0.92%g

0.90%

0.90%

0.89%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.28%

1.33%c

0.88%

0.81%d

0.59%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,103,373

$1,123,093

$978,675

$1,302,055

$1,366,807

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

69.40%

54.36%

47.82%

33.36%

34.60%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.05 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.98%.

dNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.06 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.50%.

eTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSV-7

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15.51

$14.96

$20.22

$19.74

$17.96

Income from investment operationsa:

0.15

0.19c

0.15

0.14d

0.09

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.32

3.30

(2.28)

1.81

4.75

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.47

3.49

(2.13)

1.95

4.84

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.18)

(0.16)

(0.15)

(0.09)

(0.14)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.81)

(2.78)

(2.98)

(1.38)

(2.92)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.99)

(2.94)

(3.13)

(1.47)

(3.06)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$14.99

$15.51

$14.96

$20.22

$19.74

Total returne. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.13%

26.23%

(13.01)%

10.56%

30.12%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.03%

1.02%

1.01%

1.01%

1.01%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesf. . . . . . .

1.03%g

1.02%g

1.00%

1.00%

0.99%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.18%

1.23%c

0.78%

0.71%d

0.49%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$29,461

$29,238

$24,592

$32,053

$32,751

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

69.40%

54.36%

47.82%

33.36%

34.60%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.05 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.88%.

dNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.06 per share related to income received in the form of special dividends in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.40%.

eTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

gBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%.

FSV-8

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 98.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

aMeggitt plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

1,299,465

 

$8,264,051

 

Auto Components 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

LCI Industries.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

17,908

 

2,322,309

 

Automobiles 1.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Thor Industries, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

214,828

 

19,976,856

 

Banks 15.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Atlantic Union Bankshares Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

394,830

 

13,005,700

 

Bryn Mawr Bank Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

445,467

 

13,629,063

 

Columbia Banking System, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

693,226

 

24,886,813

 

First Horizon Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,775,364

 

35,413,645

 

First of Long Island Corp. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

614,355

 

10,966,237

 

German American Bancorp, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

196,123

 

6,489,710

 

Glacier Bancorp, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

123,625

 

5,687,986

 

Lakeland Financial Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

275,503

 

14,761,451

 

Peoples Bancorp, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

289,712

 

7,848,298

 

South State Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

352,108

 

25,457,408

 

TriCo Bancshares.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

183,505

 

6,474,056

 

Washington Trust Bancorp, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

278,797

 

12,490,106

 

 

 

 

 

177,110,473

 

Building Products 3.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Apogee Enterprises, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

278,636

 

8,827,188

 

Insteel Industries, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

390,746

 

8,701,913

 

aMasonite International Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

51,299

 

5,044,744

 

UFP Industries, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

247,149

 

13,729,127

 

 

 

 

 

36,302,972

 

Capital Markets 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Houlihan Lokey, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

79,224

 

5,326,230

 

Chemicals 7.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Avient Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

906,524

 

36,514,787

 

Cabot Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

455,854

 

20,458,727

 

aElementis plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

2,432,290

 

3,825,360

 

Minerals Technologies, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,489

 

24,878,377

 

 

 

 

 

85,677,251

 

Commercial Services & Supplies 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

McGrath RentCorp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

239,200

 

16,050,320

 

Communications Equipment 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

aNetScout Systems, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

788,696

 

21,626,044

 

Construction & Engineering 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Argan, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

113,749

 

5,060,693

 

aGreat Lakes Dredge & Dock Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

36,964

 

486,816

 

aWillScot Mobile Mini Holdings Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

667,028

 

15,455,039

 

 

 

 

 

21,002,548

 

Construction Materials 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Eagle Materials, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

29,690

 

3,009,081

 

Electric Utilities 1.3%

 

 

 

 

 

IDACORP, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

155,542

 

14,936,698

 

Electrical Equipment 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Regal Beloit Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

72,771

 

8,937,007

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSV-9

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Benchmark Electronics, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

285,571

 

$7,713,273

 

aCoherent, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

131,968

 

19,797,839

 

 

 

 

 

27,511,112

 

Energy Equipment & Services 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Hunting plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

1,395,634

 

4,256,332

 

aNatural Gas Services Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

173,987

 

1,649,397

 

 

 

 

 

5,905,729

 

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Healthcare Realty Trust, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

146,090

 

4,324,264

 

Highwoods Properties, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

172,967

 

6,854,682

 

Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

451,135

 

5,111,360

 

 

 

 

 

16,290,306

 

Food & Staples Retailing 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aBJ's Wholesale Club Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,543

 

765,843

 

Food Products 2.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Glanbia plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ireland

1,804,942

 

22,888,913

 

Maple Leaf Foods, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

46,547

 

1,032,589

 

 

 

 

 

23,921,502

 

Gas Utilities 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Spire, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

21,983

 

1,407,791

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 3.9%

 

 

 

 

 

aEnvista Holdings Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

670,440

 

22,613,941

 

aInteger Holdings Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

295,632

 

24,002,362

 

 

 

 

 

46,616,303

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 3.9%

 

 

 

 

 

aDalata Hotel Group plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ireland

1,462,770

 

6,764,045

 

aDenny's Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,150,284

 

16,886,169

 

Jack in the Box, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

235,448

 

21,849,574

 

Wyndham Hotels & Resorts, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

19,847

 

1,179,706

 

 

 

 

 

46,679,494

 

Household Durables 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aM/I Homes, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

121,848

 

5,396,648

 

Insurance 12.8%

 

 

 

 

 

CNO Financial Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,314,787

 

29,227,715

 

Hanover Insurance Group, Inc. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

301,564

 

35,258,863

 

Horace Mann Educators Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

808,634

 

33,994,973

 

Old Republic International Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,875,664

 

36,969,337

 

Selective Insurance Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

235,011

 

15,741,037

 

 

 

 

 

151,191,925

 

Leisure Products 2.6%

 

 

 

 

 

BRP, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

61,123

 

4,040,432

 

Brunswick Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

347,684

 

26,507,428

 

 

 

 

 

30,547,860

 

Machinery 17.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Astec Industries, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

178,653

 

10,340,436

 

Columbus McKinnon Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

291,637

 

11,210,526

 

Greenbrier Cos., Inc. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

660,361

 

24,023,933

FSV-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

a

a

Country

Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Machinery (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Hillenbrand, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

761,953

 

$30,325,730

 

aMeritor, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

406,142

 

11,335,423

 

Mueller Industries, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

233,931

 

8,213,318

 

Mueller Water Products, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,672,826

 

20,709,586

 

Oshkosh Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

254,432

 

21,898,962

 

REV Group, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

134,658

 

1,186,337

 

Rexnord Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

516,332

 

20,389,951

 

aSPX FLOW, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

149,568

 

8,668,961

 

Timken Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

342,923

 

26,528,523

 

Wabash National Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

710,214

 

12,236,987

 

 

 

 

 

207,068,673

 

Metals & Mining 1.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Kaiser Aluminum Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

35,147

 

3,476,039

 

Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

139,647

 

16,722,728

 

 

 

 

 

20,198,767

 

Multi-Utilities 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Black Hills Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

352,251

 

21,645,824

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Crescent Point Energy Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

7,157,980

 

16,711,894

 

Paper & Forest Products 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Glatfelter Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

856,913

 

14,036,235

 

Louisiana-Pacific Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,152

 

117,160

 

 

 

 

 

14,153,395

 

Professional Services 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

aHuron Consulting Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

34,036

 

2,006,422

 

Kforce, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

213,631

 

8,991,729

 

 

 

 

 

10,998,151

 

Road & Rail 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Heartland Express, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

175,213

 

3,171,355

 

Software 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

aACI Worldwide, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

428,999

 

16,486,432

 

Specialty Retail 4.2%

 

 

 

 

 

aBoot Barn Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

329,377

 

14,281,787

 

aDufry AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

140,130

 

8,827,494

 

Group 1 Automotive, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

202,868

 

26,604,109

 

 

 

 

 

49,713,390

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Carter's, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

164,583

 

15,482,323

 

Wolverine World Wide, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

194,401

 

6,075,031

 

 

 

 

 

21,557,354

 

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

TrustCo Bank Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

782,700

 

5,220,609

 

. . . .Total Common Stocks (Cost $949,939,177).. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

1,163,702,197

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSV-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Machinery 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Mueller Industries, Inc., Sub. Note, 6%, 3/01/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,378,000

 

$2,428,081

 

. . . . .Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $2,378,000).. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

2,428,081

 

Total Long Term Investments (Cost $952,317,177)

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

1,166,130,278

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short Term Investments 1.8%

a

a

Country

Shares

a

 

a

 

 

 

Value

Money Market Funds 1.8%

b,cInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

21,360,711

21,360,711

Total Money Market Funds (Cost $21,360,711). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $21,360,711). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Investments (Cost $973,677,888) 100.3%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities (0.3)%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,360,711

21,360,711

$1,187,490,989 (4,085,068)

$1,183,405,921

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated. aNon-income producing.

bSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies. cThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

FSV-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Small

 

Cap Value VIP

 

Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$952,317,177

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,360,711

Value - Unaffiliated issuers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,166,130,278

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,360,711

Foreign currency, at value (cost $4,976).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,976

Receivables:

 

Investment securities sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,119,236

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

106,957

Dividends and interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,300,255

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

138

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,190,022,551

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Investment securities purchased.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,588,595

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

930,340

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

635,691

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

240,912

Funds advanced by custodian.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,959

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

216,133

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,616,630

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,183,405,921

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$925,563,433

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

257,842,488

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,183,405,921

 

Franklin Small

 

Cap Value VIP

 

Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$50,571,501

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

3,326,110

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$15.20

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,103,373,354

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

76,082,651

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$14.50

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$29,461,066

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

1,965,550

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$14.99

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSV-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Small

 

Cap Value VIP

 

Fund

Investment income:

 

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes of $26,748)

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$22,030,944

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

53,326

Interest:

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

143,076

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22,227,346

Expenses:

 

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,511,829

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

 

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,351,290

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

88,840

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,456

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

252,893

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55,467

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,929

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30,291

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total expenses

9,301,995

Expense reductions (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(880)

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(40,294)

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,260,821

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,966,525

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,362,377

Realized gain distributions from REITs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

237,639

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(16,547)

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,583,469

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,889,896

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,600

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,897,496

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45,480,965

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$58,447,490

FSV-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$12,966,525

$15,229,928

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,583,469

61,068,326

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,897,496

187,554,772

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58,447,490

263,853,026

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3,163,057)

(7,896,338)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(74,826,606)

(189,976,242)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,993,248)

(4,683,798)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(79,982,911)

(202,556,378)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,879,512

3,898,876

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,523,597

87,139,038

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

226,802

3,066,346

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,629,911

94,104,260

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(15,905,510)

155,400,908

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,199,311,431

1,043,910,523

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,183,405,921

$1,199,311,431

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSV-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Notes to Financial Statements

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust’s Board

of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively.

Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade

in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund’s pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security

is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at

FSV-16

Annual Report

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund's securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At December 31, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Funds for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

d. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income

Annual Report

FSV-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions (continued)

and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

e. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

f. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust

on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

455,233

$5,805,187

262,210

$4,085,267

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

275,768

3,163,057

578,063

7,896,338

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(392,293)

(5,088,732)

(537,480)

(8,082,729)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

338,708

$3,879,512

302,793

$3,898,876

FSV-18

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest (continued)

 

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

 

Class 2 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,825,906

$112,925,732

5,696,678

$84,262,242

 

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

6,827,245

74,826,606

14,513,082

189,976,242

 

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(15,190,634)

(186,228,741)

(12,637,486)

(187,099,446)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,462,517

$1,523,597

7,572,274

$87,139,038

Class 4 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

422,087

$4,787,696

279,692

$4,200,102

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

175,927

1,993,248

346,948

4,683,798

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(517,251)

(6,554,142)

(385,667)

(5,817,554)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80,763

$226,802

240,973

$3,066,346

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC (Franklin Mutual)

Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

 

 

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Franklin Mutual based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

0.750%

Up to and including $200 million

0.635%

Over $200 million, up to and including $700 million

0.600%

Over $700 million, up to and including $1.2 billion

 

 

0.575%

Over $1.2 billion, up to and including $1.3 billion

0.475%

In excess of $1.3 billion

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.647% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Franklin Mutual, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Franklin Mutual based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

Annual Report

FSV-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net asset of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$24,977,897

$254,626,849

$(258,244,035)

$—

$—

$21,360,711

21,360,711

$53,326

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

 

$24,977,897

$254,626,849

$(258,244,035)

$—

$—

$21,360,711

 

$53,326

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

2020

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$20,917,706

$23,319,400

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

59,065,205

179,236,978

 

$79,982,911

$202,556,378

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation), undistributed ordinary income and undistributed long term capital gains for income tax purposes were as follows:

FSV-20

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Undistributed long term capital gains.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total distributable earnings.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$977,870,906

$237,209,883 (27,589,800)

$209,620,083

$28,690,115 $19,524,447

$48,214,562

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of wash sales.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $690,433,149 and $743,112,552, respectively.

7. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

8. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

9. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Annual Report

FSV-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

9.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments).

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$8,264,051

$—

$8,264,051

Auto Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,322,309

2,322,309

Automobiles .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19,976,856

19,976,856

Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

177,110,473

177,110,473

Building Products .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36,302,972

36,302,972

Capital Markets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,326,230

5,326,230

Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

85,677,251

85,677,251

Commercial Services & Supplies . . . . . . . . . . .

16,050,320

16,050,320

Communications Equipment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,626,044

21,626,044

Construction & Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,002,548

21,002,548

Construction Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,009,081

3,009,081

Electric Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,936,698

14,936,698

Electrical Equipment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,937,007

8,937,007

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

 

 

 

Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27,511,112

27,511,112

Energy Equipment & Services . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,905,729

5,905,729

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) ..

16,290,306

16,290,306

Food & Staples Retailing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

765,843

765,843

Food Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23,921,502

23,921,502

Gas Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,407,791

1,407,791

Health Care Equipment & Supplies .. . . . . . . . .

46,616,303

46,616,303

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure . . . . . . . . . . . . .

46,679,494

46,679,494

Household Durables .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,396,648

5,396,648

Insurance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

151,191,925

151,191,925

Leisure Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30,547,860

30,547,860

Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

207,068,673

207,068,673

Metals & Mining .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20,198,767

20,198,767

Multi-Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,645,824

21,645,824

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

16,711,894

16,711,894

Paper & Forest Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,153,395

14,153,395

Professional Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,998,151

10,998,151

Road & Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,171,355

3,171,355

Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16,486,432

16,486,432

Specialty Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40,885,896

8,827,494

49,713,390

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods .. . . . . . . . . .

21,557,354

21,557,354

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,220,609

5,220,609

Corporate Bonds .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,428,081

2,428,081

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,360,711

21,360,711

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

$1,167,971,363

$19,519,626

$—

$1,187,490,989

FSV-22

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (continued)

10. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020- 04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of [the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

11. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

Annual Report

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Franklin Small Cap Value VIP Fund

Under Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports the maximum amount allowable but no less than $59,065,205 as a long term capital gain dividend for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Under Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports 95.23% of the ordinary income dividends as income qualifying for the dividends received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Annual Report

FSV-25

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

This annual report for Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares* represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

+55.01%

5-Year

+19.41%

10-Year

+13.93%

*The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Annual Report

FSC-1

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance* is compared to the performance of the Russell Midcap® Growth Index and the Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®). One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to Performance Information preceding the Fund

Summaries.

$45,000

 

 

 

 

 

$40,000

 

 

 

 

$40,613

$35,000

 

 

 

 

$36,829

 

 

 

 

$36,700

$30,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$25,000

 

 

 

 

 

$20,000

 

 

 

 

 

$15,000

 

 

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$5,000

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth

Russell Midcap Growth Index**

S&P 500**

 

VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

**Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

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Annual Report

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital growth. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in investments of small-capitalization and mid-capitalization companies. For this Fund, small-cap companies are those within the market capitalization range of companies in the Russell 2500TM Index at the time of purchase, and midcap companies are those within the market capitalization range of companies in the Russell Midcap® Index at the time of purchase.1

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Growth stock prices reflect projections of future earnings or revenues, and can, therefore, fall dramatically

if the company fails to meet those projections. Smaller, midsized and relatively new or unseasoned companies can be particularly sensitive to changing economic conditions, and their prospects for growth are less certain than those of larger, more established companies. Historically, these securities have experienced more price volatility than larger-company stocks, especially over the short term.

To the extent the Fund focuses on particular countries, regions, industries, sectors or types of investment from time to time, it may be subject to greater risk of adverse developments in such areas of focus than a fund that invests in a wider variety of countries, regions, industries, sectors or investments. From time to time, the trading market for

a particular security or type of security in which the Fund invests may become less liquid or even illiquid. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

1. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

Portfolio Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Software

17.3%

IT Services

11.5%

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

6.6%

Health Care Equipment & Supplies

6.5%

Professional Services

5.0%

Capital Markets

4.2%

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure

4.0%

Biotechnology

3.9%

Specialty Retail

3.6%

Life Sciences Tools & Services

3.3%

Entertainment

3.2%

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

Components

2.5%

Health Care Providers & Services

2.3%

Health Care Technology

2.3%

Machinery

2.2%

Other

19.6%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

2.0%

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund’s narrow benchmark, the Russell Midcap Growth® Index, posted a +35.59% total return, and its broad benchmark, the Standard

&Poor's 500 Index (S&P 500) posted a +18.40% total return for the same period.2

Economic and Market Overview

U.S. equities, as measured by the S&P 500, advanced strongly during the 12 months ended December 31, 2020. Although equities began the year with gains, a sharp selloff began in late February 2020 amid investor fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Such fears drove many investors to sell equities and buy government bonds, cash equivalents and other investments perceived as safe. Nevertheless, equities began to advance in late March, as monetary and fiscal stimulus drove stocks sharply higher. Following declines in September and October, equities, as measured by the S&P 500, advanced to all-time price highs in December.

2.Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

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FSC-3

FRANKLIN SMALL-MID CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

Pandemic-related restrictions severely curtailed economic activity, resulting in mass layoffs that drove the unemployment rate to 14.8% in April 2020.3 The longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, according to the National Bureau of Economic Research, and the country slipped into a deep recession with second- quarter 2020 gross domestic product (GDP) posting a record annualized decline.

In an effort to support the economy, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) lowered the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25% in March 2020. The Fed also enacted quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flows to borrowers and supporting credit markets with open- ended bond purchasing. Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded its 2% target.

Equities began to rebound in late March 2020, benefiting from fiscal and monetary stimulus, a gradual lifting of restrictions and development of COVID-19 vaccines and treatments. Rising retail sales and rebounding economic activity led third-quarter GDP to expand at a record annualized pace, although growth slowed in the fourth quarter. Concerns about possible new restrictions amid rising COVID-19 infection rates and uncertainties about additional fiscal stimulus and the U.S. presidential election drove stocks lower in September and October. Despite signs that the economic recovery was stalling, as the unemployment rate remained relatively high (6.7% at period-end) and consumer spending declined, stocks rallied in November and December, buoyed by the outcome of the U.S. presidential election, the start of COVID-19 vaccination programs and the passage of a new stimulus bill.3

Investment Strategy

We use fundamental, bottom-up research to seek companies meeting our criteria of growth potential, quality and valuation. In seeking sustainable growth characteristics, we look for companies we believe can produce sustainable earnings and cash flow growth, evaluating the long-term market opportunity and competitive structure of an industry to target leaders and emerging leaders. We define quality companies as those with strong and improving competitive positions in attractive markets. We also believe important attributes of quality are experienced and talented management teams as well as financial strength reflected in the capital structure, gross and operating margins, free cash flow generation and returns on capital employed. In assessing value, we

3. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Top 10 Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry

Net Assets

a

aa

Synopsys, Inc.

2.5%

Software

 

Twilio, Inc.

2.3%

IT Services

 

CoStar Group, Inc.

2.1%

Professional Services

 

IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.

2.0%

Health Care Equipment & Supplies

 

DocuSign, Inc.

2.0%

Software

 

Verisk Analytics, Inc.

1.9%

Professional Services

 

Roku, Inc.

1.7%

Entertainment

 

Okta, Inc.

1.6%

IT Services

 

ANSYS, Inc.

1.6%

Software

 

Zendesk, Inc.

1.6%

Software

 

consider whether security prices fully reflect the balance of the sustainable growth opportunities relative to business and financial risks.

Manager’s Discussion

During the period under review, the Fund outperformed the Russell Midcap® Growth Index. Stock selection in the information technology sector was the primary contributor to relative returns. Within the sector, the Fund benefited from positions in DocuSign, Twilio, CloudFlare and Bill.Com Holdings. Subscription revenue and billings growth have been positive drivers of performance for electric signature company DocuSign. While the company is benefiting from work-from-home-trends in the near term, we believe there is a large and under-penetrated market for the digital transformation of contracts and other types of agreements that require e-signatures. Twilio has seen accelerated demand in the COVID-19 environment for the company’s digital communication services, particularly in telehealth, online education and remote customer care. COVID-19 and subsequent shelter-in-place mandates have also been an opportunity for cloud-security specialists CloudFlare, which provides tools that enable remote work and social distancing. Payment solutions provider Bill.Com has been benefiting from the growing need of smaller companies to switch to cost- and time-saving innovative technologies to stay competitive.

FSC-4

Annual Report

FRANKLIN SMALL-MID CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

Stock selection in consumer discretionary also contributed to relative results. Digital sports entertainment and gaming company DraftKings was a top contributor in the sector.

DraftKings has generated revenue from online gambling and has created new products such as simulated sports events, though the company’s operations have been impacted by the suspension, postponement or cancellation of sports seasons and events due to COVID-19.

Turning to detractors, stock selection undermined relative performance in the materials sector, where a position in specialty chemicals manufacturer Ingevity detracted from results.

Elsewhere, satellite communications operator ViaSat hurt relative returns. The company has been negatively affected by emerging competition and the economic impact associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. We have since eliminated the position.

Other relative detractors included Hexcel and Diamondback Energy. Advanced materials company Hexcel, whose biggest client is the aerospace industry, was hit hard by the collapse in air travel caused by COVID-19, which resulted in airplane production cuts. Oil exploration and production company Diamondback also hindered results due to the collapse

of oil prices brought on by the global economic shutdown and Russia-Saudi price war. We liquidated our positions in both Hexcel and Diamondback due to their price recovery uncertainty.

Reata Pharmaceuticals, which faced U.S. Food and Drug Administration hurdles for its neurological disorder treatment, hurt relative results as well.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

Annual Report

FSC-5

FRANKLIN SMALL-MID CAP GROWTH VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,326.40

$6.95

$1,019.16

$6.03

 

1.19%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

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Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$19.74

$17.04

$19.71

$17.77

$19.09

Income from investment operationsa:

(0.07)

(0.04)

(0.05)

(0.04)

(0.03)

Net investment (loss)b. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

9.96

5.31

(0.70)

3.74

0.77

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9.89

5.27

(0.75)

3.70

0.74

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2.64)

(2.57)

(1.92)

(1.76)

(2.06)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$26.99

$19.74

$17.04

$19.71

$17.77

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55.52%

31.80%

(5.15)%

21.75%

4.40%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.85%

0.84%

0.86%

0.85%

0.84%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

0.84%

0.83%

0.85%

0.84%

0.82%

Net investment (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.33)%

(0.19)%

(0.24)%

(0.24)%

(0.16)%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$72,039

$43,169

$33,518

$36,864

$31,756

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48.93%

59.07%

44.78%

40.49%

32.23%e

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

eExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSC-7

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$17.29

$15.22

$17.83

$16.27

$17.69

Income from investment operationsa:

(0.11)

(0.08)

(0.09)

(0.08)

(0.07)

Net investment (loss)b. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

8.57

4.72

(0.60)

3.40

0.71

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8.46

4.64

(0.69)

3.32

0.64

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2.64)

(2.57)

(1.92)

(1.76)

(2.06)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$23.11

$17.29

$15.22

$17.83

$16.27

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55.09%

31.44%

(5.37)%

21.40%

4.17%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.10%

1.09%

1.11%

1.10%

1.09%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

1.09%

1.08%

1.10%

1.09%

1.07%

Net investment (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.61)%

(0.44)%

(0.49)%

(0.49)%

(0.41)%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$503,032

$372,442

$310,300

$390,094

$392,777

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48.93%

59.07%

44.78%

40.49%

32.23%e

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

eExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

FSC-8

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$18.04

$15.81

$18.47

$16.81

$18.23

Income from investment operationsa:

(0.14)

(0.10)

(0.11)

(0.10)

(0.09)

Net investment (loss)b. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

9.00

4.90

(0.63)

3.52

0.73

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8.86

4.80

(0.74)

3.42

0.64

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2.64)

(2.57)

(1.92)

(1.76)

(2.06)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$24.26

$18.04

$15.81

$18.47

$16.81

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55.01%

31.26%

(5.46)%

21.30%

4.04%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.20%

1.19%

1.21%

1.20%

1.19%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

1.19%

1.18%

1.20%

1.19%

1.17%

Net investment (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.71)%

(0.54)%

(0.59)%

(0.59)%

(0.51)%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$25,580

$17,662

$13,759

$15,829

$13,825

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48.93%

59.07%

44.78%

40.49%

32.23%e

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

eExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSC-9

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 97.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

aKratos Defense & Security Solutions, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

66,100

 

$1,813,123

 

aMercury Systems, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

56,900

 

5,010,614

 

aTransDigm Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,900

 

3,032,365

 

 

 

 

 

9,856,102

 

Airlines 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Southwest Airlines Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

55,000

 

2,563,550

 

Banks 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

TCF Financial Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

77,000

 

2,850,540

 

Biotechnology 3.9%

 

 

 

 

 

aCertara, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,300

 

246,156

 

aDeciphera Pharmaceuticals, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

50,400

 

2,876,328

 

aGlobal Blood Therapeutics, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

71,700

 

3,105,327

 

aHeron Therapeutics, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

153,400

 

3,246,711

 

aIovance Biotherapeutics, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

118,400

 

5,493,760

 

aPTC Therapeutics, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

52,000

 

3,173,560

 

aRocket Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,000

 

1,371,000

 

aSeagen, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,700

 

3,625,398

 

 

 

 

 

23,138,240

 

Capital Markets 4.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Ares Management Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

97,500

 

4,587,375

 

MarketAxess Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,200

 

6,960,832

 

MSCI, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,500

 

8,260,805

 

Tradeweb Markets, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

87,700

 

5,476,865

 

 

 

 

 

25,285,877

 

Chemicals 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

aIngevity Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

26,741

 

2,025,096

 

Commercial Services & Supplies 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Republic Services, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

66,100

 

6,365,430

 

Construction Materials 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Martin Marietta Materials, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,000

 

3,691,610

 

Containers & Packaging 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Ball Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

71,700

 

6,681,006

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 2.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Amphenol Corp., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

52,700

 

6,891,579

 

aKeysight Technologies, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

59,550

 

7,865,959

 

 

 

 

 

14,757,538

 

Entertainment 3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

aRoku, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

29,856

 

9,912,789

 

aSpotify Technology SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

11,100

 

3,492,726

 

aZynga, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

572,500

 

5,650,575

 

 

 

 

 

19,056,090

 

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

SBA Communications Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

32,257

 

9,100,667

 

Terreno Realty Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

41,150

 

2,407,687

 

 

 

 

 

11,508,354

 

Food & Staples Retailing 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

aGrocery Outlet Holding Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

61,700

 

2,421,725

FSC-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Food Products 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

a,bBeyond Meat, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,700

 

$587,500

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 6.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aAlign Technology, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,400

 

1,816,892

 

aDexCom, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,488

 

2,768,463

 

aIDEXX Laboratories, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

24,150

 

12,071,860

 

aInari Medical, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

31,400

 

2,740,906

 

aInsulet Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,500

 

4,729,155

 

aiRhythm Technologies, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,050

 

3,095,591

 

a,bPenumbra, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

24,900

 

4,357,500

 

Teleflex, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,150

 

7,469,996

 

 

 

 

 

39,050,363

 

Health Care Providers & Services 2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

aGuardant Health, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

56,900

 

7,333,272

 

aHealthEquity, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

57,000

 

3,973,470

 

aOak Street Health, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

43,400

 

2,654,344

 

 

 

 

 

13,961,086

 

Health Care Technology 2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

a,bAmerican Well Corp., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

61,800

 

1,565,394

 

aTeladoc Health, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,766

 

3,752,449

 

aVeeva Systems, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

31,500

 

8,575,875

 

 

 

 

 

13,893,718

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 4.0%

 

 

 

 

 

aChipotle Mexican Grill, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,330

 

6,004,454

 

aDraftKings, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

134,733

 

6,273,169

 

Vail Resorts, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,300

 

5,662,888

 

Wingstop, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

29,700

 

3,936,735

 

Wynn Resorts Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,300

 

2,064,789

 

 

 

 

 

23,942,035

 

Household Durables 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

aNVR, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,282

 

5,230,381

 

Household Products 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Church & Dwight Co., Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

58,300

 

5,085,509

 

Interactive Media & Services 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aMatch Group, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

47,124

 

7,124,678

 

aPinterest, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

86,100

 

5,673,990

 

 

 

 

 

12,798,668

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

a,bContextLogic, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

29,000

 

528,960

 

Expedia Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

35,700

 

4,726,680

 

a,c,dMarqeta, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

129,178

 

1,208,923

 

aWayfair, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

11,700

 

2,641,977

 

 

 

 

 

9,106,540

 

IT Services 11.5%

 

 

 

 

 

a,bBigCommerce Holdings, Inc., 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

32,700

 

2,097,705

 

aBlack Knight, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

104,000

 

9,188,400

 

Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

48,400

 

4,219,512

 

aEPAM Systems, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

9,900

 

3,547,665

 

aGoDaddy, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

68,917

 

5,716,665

 

Jack Henry & Associates, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

43,250

 

7,006,067

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSC-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

IT Services (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

aMongoDB, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,900

 

$4,990,656

 

a,eNuvei Corp., 144A, Reg S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

20,900

 

1,258,807

 

aOkta, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

37,500

 

9,534,750

 

aShift4 Payments, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

44,300

 

3,340,220

 

aTwilio, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

41,075

 

13,903,888

 

aWix.com Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Israel

16,800

 

4,199,328

 

 

 

 

 

69,003,663

 

Life Sciences Tools & Services 3.3%

 

 

 

 

 

a10X Genomics, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

30,700

 

4,347,120

 

Bio-Techne Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

19,625

 

6,231,919

 

aMaravai LifeSciences Holdings, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

58,800

 

1,649,340

 

aMettler-Toledo International, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,480

 

7,385,126

 

 

 

 

 

19,613,505

 

Machinery 2.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Fortive Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

66,900

 

4,737,858

 

IDEX Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

24,550

 

4,890,360

 

Stanley Black & Decker, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,846

 

3,722,262

 

 

 

 

 

13,350,480

 

Personal Products 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aBellRing Brands, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

125,800

 

3,058,198

 

Pharmaceuticals 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

a,bGW Pharmaceuticals plc, ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

26,500

 

3,058,365

 

aHorizon Therapeutics plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

70,000

 

5,120,500

 

aReata Pharmaceuticals, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,100

 

3,102,862

 

 

 

 

 

11,281,727

 

Professional Services 5.0%

 

 

 

 

 

aCoStar Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,735

 

12,694,986

 

TransUnion.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

58,300

 

5,784,526

 

Verisk Analytics, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

54,661

 

11,347,077

 

 

 

 

 

29,826,589

 

Road & Rail 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Kansas City Southern.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

23,200

 

4,735,816

 

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

21,850

 

4,264,683

 

 

 

 

 

9,000,499

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 6.6%

 

 

 

 

 

aAllegro MicroSystems, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

83,900

 

2,236,774

 

Entegris, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,000

 

2,402,500

 

KLA Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

27,637

 

7,155,496

 

aLattice Semiconductor Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

155,755

 

7,136,694

 

Microchip Technology, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

35,427

 

4,892,823

 

Monolithic Power Systems, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,350

 

4,889,170

 

aSemtech Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

56,700

 

4,087,503

 

aSiTime Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

60,000

 

6,715,800

 

 

 

 

 

39,516,760

 

Software 17.2%

 

 

 

 

 

aAlteryx, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

49,400

 

6,016,426

 

aANSYS, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

25,800

 

9,386,040

 

aAvalara, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

43,600

 

7,189,204

 

aBill.com Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

53,548

 

7,309,302

 

a,bC3.ai, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,500

 

763,125

FSC-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Software (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

aCloudflare, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

75,500

 

$5,737,245

 

aCoupa Software, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

10,500

 

3,558,555

 

aDocuSign, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

52,700

 

11,715,210

 

a,bDuck Creek Technologies, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

35,670

 

1,544,511

 

aHubSpot, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

14,600

 

5,788,024

 

aLightspeed POS, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

80,500

 

5,666,395

 

aPaylocity Holding Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

44,950

 

9,255,654

 

aQ2 Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

40,496

 

5,123,959

 

aSynopsys, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

57,750

 

14,971,110

 

aZendesk, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

65,600

 

9,388,672

 

 

 

 

 

103,413,432

 

Specialty Retail 3.6%

 

 

 

 

 

aBurlington Stores, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

30,200

 

7,898,810

 

aFive Below, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

37,050

 

6,483,009

 

Tractor Supply Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

27,737

 

3,899,267

 

aUlta Beauty, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,500

 

3,589,500

 

 

 

 

 

21,870,586

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Levi Strauss & Co., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

175,000

 

3,514,000

 

VF Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

39,200

 

3,348,072

 

 

 

 

 

6,862,072

 

Trading Companies & Distributors 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Fastenal Co... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

92,200

 

4,502,126

 

. . . . .Total Common Stocks (Cost $329,601,910).. . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

585,156,595

 

Preferred Stocks 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

a,c,dFanatics, Inc., E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

92,539

 

1,657,023

 

Software 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

a,c,dAlkami Technology, Inc., F.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

48,025

 

768,400

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

a,c,dAllbirds, Inc., E.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

92,392

 

1,068,276

 

. . . . .Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $3,436,676).. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

3,493,699

 

Total Long Term Investments (Cost $333,038,586)

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

588,650,294

 

Short Term Investments 3.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

a

Country

Shares

a

 

a

 

 

 

Value

Money Market Funds 2.1%

f,gInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

12,671,175

12,671,175

.. . . . . . . .Total Money Market Funds (Cost $12,671,175)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

12,671,175

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSC-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

Short Term Investments (continued)

a

a

Country

Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

hInvestments from Cash Collateral Received for

 

 

 

 

 

Loaned Securities 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Money Market Funds 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

f,gInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

8,418,420

 

$8,418,420

Total Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities

(Cost $8,418,420).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $21,089,595). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Investments (Cost $354,128,181) 101.5%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities (1.5)%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,418,420

21,089,595

$609,739,889 (9,087,689)

$600,652,200

See Abbreviations on page FSC-27

aNon-income producing.

bA portion or all of the security is on loan at December 31, 2020. See Note 1(c).

cFair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 10 regarding fair value measurements.

dSee Note 7 regarding restricted securities.

eSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. 144A securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. Regulation S securities cannot be sold in the United States without either an

effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At December 31, 2020, the value of this security was $1,258,807, representing 0.2% of net assets.

fSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

gThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

hSee Note 1(c) regarding securities on loan.

FSC-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Small-

 

Mid Cap Growth

 

VIP Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$333,038,586

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,089,595

Value - Unaffiliated issuers (Includes securities loaned of $8,062,670). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$588,650,294

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,089,595

Receivables:

 

Investment securities sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

82,892

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

179,091

Dividends and interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

81,071

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

610,082,997

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Investment securities purchased.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

106,263

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

262,074

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

392,338

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

113,228

Payable upon return of securities loaned. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,418,420

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

138,474

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,430,797

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$600,652,200

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$275,921,954

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

324,730,246

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$600,652,200

 

Franklin Small-

 

Mid Cap Growth

 

VIP Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$72,039,364

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

2,669,127

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$26.99

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$503,032,360

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

21,764,448

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$23.11

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$25,580,476

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

1,054,488

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$24.26

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSC-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

 

Franklin Small-

 

Mid Cap Growth

 

VIP Fund

Investment income:

 

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes of $4,065)

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,955,300

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32,723

Interest:

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32,720

Income from securities loaned:

 

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

256,355

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,432

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,288,530

Expenses:

 

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,770,389

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

 

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,010,373

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

68,089

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,519

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

134,771

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

78,392

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,614

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24,479

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total expenses

5,092,626

Expense reductions (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(17)

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(32,556)

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,060,053

Net investment income (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,771,523)

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

72,213,845

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(6,798)

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

72,207,047

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

144,395,647

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

216,602,694

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$213,831,171

FSC-16

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$(2,771,523)

$(1,784,697)

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

72,207,047

63,675,302

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

144,395,647

48,782,330

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

213,831,171

110,672,935

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5,568,768)

(5,113,428)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(53,710,860)

(51,808,967)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,461,041)

(2,209,122)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(61,740,669)

(59,131,517)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,218,927

4,136,766

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,617,481

18,159,781

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,452,781

1,857,466

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,289,189

24,154,013

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

167,379,691

75,695,431

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

433,272,509

357,577,078

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$600,652,200

$433,272,509

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSC-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Notes to Financial Statements

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. At December 31, 2020, 40.9% of the Fund's shares were held through one insurance company. Investment activities of these insurance company separate accounts could

have a material impact on the Fund. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust's Board

of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively.

Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter

(OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security

is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at

4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund's securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At December 31, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio

FSC-18

Annual Report

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

c. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash and/or U.S. Government

and Agency securities against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. Any cash collateral received is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/ or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to any cash collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

d. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

Annual Report

FSC-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Income and Deferred Taxes (continued)

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

e. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the

relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

f. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

g. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

FSC-20

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

706,229

$16,500,714

318,754

$6,251,939

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

289,889

5,568,768

273,885

5,113,428

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(514,114)

(10,850,555)

(372,027)

(7,228,601)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

482,004

$11,218,927

220,612

$4,136,766

Class 2 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,526,425

$47,366,200

1,911,894

$33,367,659

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

3,261,133

53,710,860

3,162,941

51,808,967

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5,564,626)

(98,459,579)

(3,921,307)

(67,016,845)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

222,932

$2,617,481

1,153,528

$18,159,781

Class 4 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

319,307

$6,396,773

191,080

$3,405,783

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

142,257

2,461,041

129,188

2,209,122

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(385,938)

(7,405,033)

(211,768)

(3,757,439)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

75,626

$1,452,781

108,500

$1,857,466

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Investment manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC. (FT Services)

Administrative manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

 

 

Annual Report

FSC-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

0.800%

Up to and including $500 million

0.700%

Over $500 million, up to and including $1 billion

 

 

0.650%

Over $1 billion, up to and including $1.5 billion

0.600%

Over $1.5 billion, up to and including $6.5 billion

 

 

0.575%

Over $6.5 billion, up to and including $11.5 billion

0.550%

Over $11.5 billion, up to and including $16.5 billion

 

 

0.540%

Over $16.5 billion, up to and including $19 billion

0.530%

Over $19 billion, up to and including $21.5 billion

0.520%

In excess of $21.5 billion

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.796% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

FSC-22

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$10,406,987

$138,868,272

$(136,604,084)

$—

$—

$12,671,175

12,671,175

$32,723

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loaned

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$4,879,541

$71,410,508

$(67,871,629)

$—

$—

$8,418,420

8,418,420

$11,432

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$15,286,528

$210,278,780

$(204,475,713)

$—

$—

$21,089,595

 

$44,155

f. Interfund Transactions

The Fund engaged in purchases and sales of investments with funds or other accounts that have common investment managers (or affiliated investment managers), directors, trustees or officers. During the year ended December 31, 2020, these purchase and sale transactions aggregated $380,765 and $0, respectively.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

2020

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$4,542,643

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

57,198,026

$59,131,517

 

$61,740,669

$59,131,517

Annual Report

FSC-23

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation), undistributed ordinary income and undistributed long term capital gains for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Undistributed long term capital gains.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total distributable earnings.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$354,230,433

$258,929,286 (3,419,830)

$255,509,456

$5,519,604 $63,701,185

$69,220,789

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of wash sales.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $226,449,811 and $277,517,497, respectively.

At December 31, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $8,418,420 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7. Restricted Securities

The Fund invests in securities that are restricted under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Restricted securities are often purchased in private placement transactions, and cannot be sold without prior registration unless the sale is pursuant to an exemption under the 1933 Act. Disposal of these securities may require greater effort and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. The Fund may have registration rights for restricted securities. The issuer generally incurs all registration costs.

At December 31, 2020, investments in restricted securities, excluding securities exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, were as follows:

 

 

Acquisition

 

 

Shares

Issuer

Date

Cost

Value

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

 

 

48,025

Alkami Technology, Inc., F .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9/24/20

$768,400

$768,400

92,392

Allbirds, Inc., E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9/22/20

1,068,276

1,068,276

92,539

Fanatics, Inc., E .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8/13/20

1,600,000

1,657,023

129,178

Marqeta, Inc. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8/20/20

1,077,009

1,208,923

 

. . . .Total Restricted Securities (Value is 0.78% of Net Assets)

. . . . . . . . .

$4,513,685

$4,702,622

FSC-24

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers, renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$9,856,102

$—

$—

$9,856,102

Airlines .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,563,550

2,563,550

Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,850,540

2,850,540

Biotechnology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23,138,240

23,138,240

Capital Markets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25,285,877

25,285,877

Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,025,096

2,025,096

Commercial Services & Supplies . . . . . . . . . . .

6,365,430

6,365,430

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FSC-25

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

10. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

Assets: (continued)

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Construction Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$3,691,610

$—

$—

$3,691,610

Containers & Packaging .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,681,006

6,681,006

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

 

 

 

Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,757,538

14,757,538

Entertainment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19,056,090

19,056,090

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) ..

11,508,354

11,508,354

Food & Staples Retailing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,421,725

2,421,725

Food Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

587,500

587,500

Health Care Equipment & Supplies .. . . . . . . . .

39,050,363

39,050,363

Health Care Providers & Services .. . . . . . . . . .

13,961,086

13,961,086

Health Care Technology .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,893,718

13,893,718

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23,942,035

23,942,035

Household Durables .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,230,381

5,230,381

Household Products .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,085,509

5,085,509

Interactive Media & Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,798,668

12,798,668

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail .. . . . . . . . . .

7,897,617

1,208,923

9,106,540

IT Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

69,003,663

69,003,663

Life Sciences Tools & Services .. . . . . . . . . . . .

19,613,505

19,613,505

Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,350,480

13,350,480

Personal Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,058,198

3,058,198

Pharmaceuticals .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,281,727

11,281,727

Professional Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29,826,589

29,826,589

Road & Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,000,499

9,000,499

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment ..

39,516,760

39,516,760

Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

103,413,432

103,413,432

Specialty Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,870,586

21,870,586

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods .. . . . . . . . . .

6,862,072

6,862,072

Trading Companies & Distributors .. . . . . . . . . .

4,502,126

4,502,126

Preferred Stocks .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,493,699

3,493,699

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,089,595

21,089,595

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

 

$605,037,267

$—

$4,702,622

$609,739,889

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and/or liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the year.

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020- 04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

12. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (continued)

Abbreviations

Selected Portfolio

ADR

American Depositary Receipt

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FSC-27

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Franklin Small-Mid Cap Growth VIP Fund

Under Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports the maximum amount allowable but no less than $57,198,026 as a long term capital gain dividend for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Under Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports 41.38% of the ordinary income dividends as income qualifying for the dividends received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

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FSC-29

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

This annual report for Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares* represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

3.34%

5-Year

4.21%

10-Year

3.64%

*The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

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Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance* is compared to the performance of the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the Lipper Multi-Sector Income Funds Classification Average. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to

Performance Information preceding the Fund Summaries.

$16,000

 

 

 

 

$15,976

$15,000

 

 

 

 

$14,576

 

 

 

 

 

$14,000

 

 

 

 

$14,298

$13,000

 

 

 

 

 

$12,000

 

 

 

 

 

$11,000

 

 

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$9,000

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

Franklin Strategic Income

Lipper Multi-Sector Income

 

 

VIP Fund

 

Funds Classification Average***

 

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate

Bond Index**

**Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

***Source: Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

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Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks a high level of current income, with capital appreciation over the long term as a secondary goal. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily to predominantly in U.S. and foreign debt securities, including those in emerging markets.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Bond prices generally move in the opposite direction of interest rates. Thus, as prices of bonds in the Fund adjust to a rise in interest rates, the Fund’s share price may decline. Changes in the financial strength of a bond issuer or in a bond’s credit rating may affect its value. High yields reflect the higher credit risks associated with certain lower rated securities held in the portfolio. Floating rate loans and high yield corporate bonds are rated below investment grade and are subject to greater risk of default, which could result in loss of principal—a risk that may be heightened in a slowing economy. The risks of foreign securities include currency fluctuations and political uncertainty. Investments in developing markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors, in addition to those associated with their relatively small size and lesser liquidity. Investing in derivative securities and the use of foreign currency techniques involve special risks as such may not achieve the anticipated benefits and/or may result in losses to the Fund. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. For comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, posted a +7.51% total return for the period under

review.1 The Fund’s peers, as measured by the Lipper Multi-Sector Income Funds Classification Average, posted a +5.64% return.2

Portfolio Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Corporate Bonds

49.5%

Foreign Government and Agency Securities

14.1%

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities

9.2%

Asset-Backed Securities

7.4%

Senior Floating Rate Interests

4.7%

Mortgage-Backed Securities

4.4%

U.S. Government and Agency Securities

2.8%

Management Investment Companies

2.0%

Municipal Bonds

1.9%

Other

1.0%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

3.0%

Economic and Market Overview

The U.S. bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index, advanced during the 12 months ended December 31, 2020. The period was defined by the economic and social disruption that began in the wake of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, which caused significant volatility in U.S. bond markets. In late February, the U.S. bond market began to anticipate the adverse economic impact of business shutdowns and social distancing measures. Higher-quality, longer-term bonds rallied, with the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield (which moves inversely to price) falling in February and March, while riskier, lower-rated corporate bonds declined sharply. U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) action led to a recovery in the corporate bond market beginning in late March, which accelerated in subsequent months as many businesses reopened. Corporate bonds, particularly high-yield bonds, also benefited from the resolution of the U.S. election and several promising vaccine results late in the reporting period.

The Fed enacted two emergency rate cuts in March 2020, lowering the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%– 0.25%. In addition, the Fed announced unlimited, open- ended purchasing of government-backed and corporate bonds as necessary to help keep markets functioning.

1.Source: Morningstar.

2.Source: Lipper, a Thomson Reuters Company.

One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

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FRANKLIN STRATEGIC INCOME VIP FUND

Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded the Fed’s 2% target for some time.

U.S. Treasury bonds, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index, posted positive total returns during the period. The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield declined significantly during the reporting period, reaching a new record closing low in early August 2020. Bond purchasing by the Fed and robust demand for investments perceived as safe drove the U.S. Treasury market. Mortgage-backed securities (MBS), as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays MBS Index, posted positive total returns for the period amid Fed support, though lower interest rates accelerated prepayments from mortgage refinancing, restricting further gains.

U.S. corporate bond performance varied somewhat based on credit rating, as many investors became concerned about the potential credit downgrades of some companies. Total returns for investment-grade corporate bonds, as represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Bond Index, exceeded total returns for high-yield corporate bonds, as represented by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index.

Investment Strategy

We allocate our investments among the various types of debt available based on our assessment of changing economic, global market, industry and issuer conditions. We use a top-down analysis of macroeconomic trends, combined with a bottom-up fundamental analysis of market sectors, industries and issuers, seeking to take advantage of varying sector reactions to economic events. For example, we may evaluate business cycles, yield curves, country risk, and the relative interest rates among currencies, and values between and within markets. In selecting debt securities, we generally conduct our own analysis of the security’s intrinsic value rather than simply relying on the coupon rate or rating. We may also enter into various transactions involving certain currency-, interest rate- or credit-related derivative instruments.

Manager’s Discussion

The Fund allocated assets across the broad fixed income markets seeking the best relative value opportunities for income and capital appreciation. At period end, our largest allocations were in high-yield corporate credit, investment- grade corporate bonds, non-local currency emerging market bonds and non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS), with smaller exposures to senior secured

floating-rate loans and agency mortgage-backed securities. We increased allocation to high-yield corporate bonds over the reporting period. Even with nominal yields near historic lows, we believe that high-yield investors are more than compensated for expected default losses. We also see potential for additional spread tightening over the course of the next year and believe, in our view, that the relative yield pickup, along with the lower duration exposure and a potential rise in rates, will make U.S. high-yield an attractive asset class in the continued low global rate environment going forward. After the significant market volatility in March 2020, we had been seeing opportunities in higher-quality sectors and added to investment-grade corporate credit, while we pared exposure to collateralized loan obligations (CLOs) and senior secured floating-rate loans. We remain generally positive on investment-grade corporate bonds, although we believe the opportunity has become less compelling given tighter valuations and continued near-term macro and policy uncertainty, particularly as new COVID-19 cases surge.

We maintain a constructive view on sovereign emerging market securities as technical support for the asset class remains strong, which is likely to offset the negative impact of worsened fundamentals. We believe spread levels should continue to attract inflows in an environment of low-to- negative yields, loose global liquidity and where investors remain structurally underweight emerging markets.

We remained allocated to the RMBS sector, with exposure primarily in the seasoned credit risk transfer securities (CRTs). Allocation to the sector decreased over the period due to paydowns in CRT. We expect continued fundamental strength of the U.S. housing sector, bolstered by favorable supply and demand forces with historically low interest-rates that should remain supportive for the sector.

Our foreign-currency exposure was held through a basket of shorts with major positions in the Canadian and Australian dollar versus a basket of longs with major positions in the Japanese yen, Indonesian rupiah, Uruguayan, Mexican, Colombian and Dominican Republic peso. Over the period, we closed out our long Norwegian krona positions. We moved from a short euro to slight long position, reduced our short Canadian and Australian dollar positions and decreased our long Japanese yen position.

The Fund’s investment-grade corporate credit allocation was the most significant contributor to returns. Additionally, allocations to high-yield corporate credit and CLOs also benefited performance. Marketplace loans and non-dollar emerging markets securities boosted performance as well. In contrast, the Fund’s allocation to senior secured floating-rate

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FRANKLIN STRATEGIC INCOME VIP FUND

loans, taxable municipal bonds, Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities and RMBS detracted from performance. Foreign currency exposure negatively contributed to returns. Gains mainly from our long Japanese Yen, Mexican peso and short New Zealand dollar were more than offset by negative returns from long Norwegian krona and short Australian dollar positions.

The Fund utilized derivatives, including credit default swaps, currency forwards and government bond futures, primarily as a tool for efficient portfolio management and to manage overall portfolio risk. These derivative transactions may provide the same, or similar, net long or short exposure to select currencies, interest rates, countries, duration or credit risks compared to holding securities.

Thank you for your participation in Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

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FRANKLIN STRATEGIC INCOME VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,064.94

$5.92

$1,019.41

$5.79

 

1.14%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Consolidated Financial Highlights

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.93

$10.65

$11.15

$11.01

$10.55

Income from investment operationsa:

0.36

0.45

0.47

0.45

0.48

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.01

0.43

(0.65)

0.04

0.37

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.37

0.88

(0.18)

0.49

0.85

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains.. .

(0.54)

(0.60)

(0.32)

(0.35)

(0.39)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.76

$10.93

$10.65

$11.15

$11.01

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.75%

8.41%

(1.65)%

4.46%

8.25%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.75%

0.71%

0.67%

0.68%

0.67%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

0.73%

0.68%

0.63%

0.63%

0.60%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.46%

4.09%

4.28%

4.00%

4.42%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$261,409

$285,437

$302,610

$361,465

$396,170

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

114.19%

114.89%e

107.90%f

108.73%

128.51%

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rollsg.. . . .

73.45%

72.45%e

40.38%f

48.11%

77.93%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Prod- ucts Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

eExcludes the value of portfolio activity as a result of in-kind transactions. 9

fExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind. gSee Note 1(h) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-7

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.55

$10.28

$10.76

$10.64

$10.21

Income from investment operationsa:

0.33

0.40

0.42

0.40

0.43

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

c

0.42

(0.61)

0.04

0.36

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.33

0.82

(0.19)

0.44

0.79

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains.. .

(0.52)

(0.55)

(0.29)

(0.32)

(0.36)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.36

$10.55

$10.28

$10.76

$10.64

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.43%

8.05%

(1.77)%

4.17%

7.94%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.01%

0.96%

0.92%

0.93%

0.92%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatese.. . . . . .

0.99%

0.93%

0.88%

0.88%

0.85%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.23%

3.84%

4.03%

3.75%

4.17%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$100,758

$94,928

$89,264

$214,271

$203,418

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

114.19%

114.89%f

107.90%g

108.73%

128.51%

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rollsh.. . . .

73.45%

72.45%f

40.38%g

48.11%

77.93%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding. cAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Prod- ucts Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

fExcludes the value of portfolio activity as a result of in-kind transactions. 9

gExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind. hSee Note 1(h) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

FSI-8

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.83

$10.56

$11.04

$10.90

$10.44

Income from investment operationsa:

0.32

0.41

0.43

0.40

0.43

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.01

0.42

(0.64)

0.04

0.38

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.33

0.83

(0.21)

0.44

0.81

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains.. .

(0.50)

(0.56)

(0.27)

(0.30)

(0.35)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.66

$10.83

$10.56

$11.04

$10.90

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.34%

7.93%

(1.88)%

4.08%

7.86%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.10%

1.06%

1.02%

1.03%

1.02%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliatesd.. . . . . .

1.09%

1.03%

0.98%

0.98%

0.95%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.12%

3.74%

3.93%

3.65%

4.07%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$51,709

$54,485

$60,763

$74,013

$80,175

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

114.19%

114.89%e

107.90%f

108.73%

128.51%

Portfolio turnover rate excluding mortgage dollar rollsg.. . . .

73.45%

72.45%e

40.38%f

48.11%

77.93%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Prod- ucts Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

eExcludes the value of portfolio activity as a result of in-kind transactions. 9

fExcludes the value of portfolio securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind. gSee Note 1(h) regarding mortgage dollar rolls.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-9

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Consolidated Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a,b,cRemington Outdoor Co., Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

74,576

 

 

$—

 

Energy Equipment & Services 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bWeatherford International plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,794

 

 

82,764

 

Machinery 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bBirch Permian Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,478

 

 

35,824

 

bBirch Permian Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

34,907

 

 

274,893

 

UTEX Industries, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,441

 

 

166,537

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

477,254

 

Media 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bClear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

20,804

 

 

34,327

 

biHeartMedia, Inc., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

8,384

 

 

108,824

 

a,biHeartMedia, Inc., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

142

 

 

1,714

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

144,865

 

Multiline Retail 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a,b,cK2016470219 South Africa Ltd., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Africa

14,792,309

 

 

 

a,b,cK2016470219 South Africa Ltd., B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Africa

1,472,041

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amplify Energy Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

431

 

 

564

 

a,bRiviera Resources, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

6,620

 

 

1,710

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,274

 

Paper & Forest Products 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a,b,cAppvion Operations, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

18,684

 

 

322,094

 

Verso Corp., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,620

 

67,553

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

389,647

 

Road & Rail 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a,bOnsite Rental Group Operations Pty. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

143,820

 

 

3,858

 

Specialty Retail 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bParty City Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

24,031

 

 

147,789

 

. . . . . . . . . . .Total Common Stocks (Cost $2,819,680).. .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

 

1,248,451

 

Management Investment Companies 2.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Markets 2.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

dFranklin Floating Rate Income Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,118,951

 

 

8,481,652

 

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total Management Investment Companies (Cost $11,072,145)

. . .

 

8,481,652

 

 

 

 

Warrants

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Warrants 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Machinery 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a,bUTEX Industries, Inc., 2/20/49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

135

 

 

310

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a,bBattalion Oil Corp., A, 10/08/22.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

879

 

 

50

 

a,bBattalion Oil Corp., B, 10/08/22.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,098

 

 

33

 

a,bBattalion Oil Corp., C, 10/08/22.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,412

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

101

FSI-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

a a

Country Warrants

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Warrants (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Paper & Forest Products 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

bVerso Corp., 7/25/23.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

592

 

$503

 

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total Warrants (Cost $—)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

 

914

Principal

Amount*

Convertible Bonds 0.0%

Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.0%

 

 

e,f,gDigicel Group 0.5 Ltd., Sub. Bond, 144A, PIK, 7%, Perpetual. . . . .

Bermuda

26,248

Total Convertible Bonds (Cost $4,715).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,880

6,880

Corporate Bonds 49.5%

Aerospace & Defense 0.5%

gBombardier, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 7.5%, 3/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . .

gTransDigm, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 6.25%, 3/15/26.. . . .

Air Freight & Logistics 0.5%

gDAE Funding LLC, Senior Note, 144A, 5%, 8/01/24. . . . . . . . . . . .

FedEx Corp., Senior Bond, 4.05%, 2/15/48.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Parcel Service, Inc., Senior Bond, 5.3%, 4/01/50. . . . . . . . .

Airlines 0.6%

Delta Air Lines, Inc., Senior Note, 2.9%, 10/28/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

gDelta Air Lines, Inc. / SkyMiles IP Ltd., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 4.5%, 10/20/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Airlines Holdings, Inc., Senior Note, 5%, 2/01/24. . . . . . . . .

Auto Components 1.0%

gAllison Transmission, Inc.,

Senior Bond, 144A, 5.875%, 6/01/29 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Senior Bond, 144A, 3.75%, 1/30/31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Dana, Inc., Senior Note, 5.625%, 6/15/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. (The), Senior Note, 4.875%, 3/15/27..

Banks 3.0%

gAkbank T.A.S.,

Senior Note, 144A, 5.125%, 3/31/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Senior Note, 144A, 6.8%, 2/06/26 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Banco Santander SA, Sub. Note, 2.749%, 12/03/30. . . . . . . . . . . .

Bank of America Corp., Senior Bond, 3.248%, 10/21/27. . . . . . . . .

gBNP Paribas SA, Senior Note, 144A, 2.219% to 6/09/25, FRN thereafter, 6/09/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

gChina Construction Bank Corp., Sub. Note, Reg S, 4.25% to 2/27/24, FRN thereafter, 2/27/29.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

fComerica, Inc., Junior Sub. Bond, 5.625% to 10/01/25, FRN thereafter, Perpetual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HSBC Holdings plc,

Senior Bond, 2.848% to 6/04/30, FRN thereafter, 6/04/31 . . . . . .

Senior Bond, 2.357% to 8/18/30, FRN thereafter, 8/18/31 . . . . . .

Canada

800,000

United States

1,400,000

United Arab

 

Emirates

1,294,000

United States

150,000

United States

300,000

United States

800,000

United States

1,100,000

United States

400,000

United States

800,000

United States

500,000

United States

1,200,000

United States

1,300,000

Turkey

1,200,000

Turkey

400,000

Spain

300,000

United States

647,000

France

500,000

China

800,000

United States

300,000

United Kingdom

800,000

United Kingdom

300,000

743,000

1,492,757

2,235,757

1,328,776

181,320

452,891

1,962,987

789,734

1,176,125

397,750

2,363,609

887,092

512,500

1,294,038

1,331,687

4,025,317

1,218,000

424,600

309,888

724,253

523,541

862,329

333,000

860,459

310,335

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Banks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd., Senior Note, 3.538%,

 

 

 

 

 

11/08/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

900,000

 

$992,641

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.,

 

 

 

 

f

R, Junior Sub. Bond, 6% to 8/01/23, FRN thereafter, Perpetual ..

United States

213,000

 

225,861

 

Senior Bond, 2.522% to 4/22/30, FRN thereafter, 4/22/31 . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,075,608

 

Senior Note, 3.2%, 6/15/26 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,213,000

 

1,358,771

 

Sub. Note, 3.375%, 5/01/23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

809,000

 

864,888

 

Sub. Note, 3.875%, 9/10/24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

809,000

 

906,182

 

Lloyds Banking Group plc, Senior Note, 3.87% to 7/09/24, FRN

 

 

 

 

 

thereafter, 7/09/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

200,000

 

220,744

 

SVB Financial Group, Senior Note, 3.125%, 6/05/30.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

338,281

 

Wells Fargo & Co., Senior Note, 2.188% to 4/30/25, FRN thereafter,

 

 

 

 

 

4/30/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

737,636

 

 

 

 

 

12,287,017

 

Beverages 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide, Inc., Senior Bond, 3.5%, 6/01/30.

Belgium

1,700,000

 

1,970,525

 

Biotechnology 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

AbbVie, Inc., Senior Note, 3.2%, 11/21/29.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

785,284

 

Biogen, Inc., Senior Note, 2.25%, 5/01/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

313,519

 

 

 

 

 

1,098,803

 

Building Products 0.2%

 

 

 

 

gCornerstone Building Brands, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 8%, 4/15/26.

United States

800,000

 

843,000

 

Capital Markets 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The), Senior Note, 3.75%, 2/25/26. . .

United States

600,000

 

681,882

 

Morgan Stanley,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 3.591% to 7/22/27, FRN thereafter, 7/22/28 . . . . . .

United States

809,000

 

924,087

 

Senior Note, 3.875%, 1/27/26 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,795,000

 

2,059,494

gMSCI, Inc., Senior Bond, 144A, 4%, 11/15/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

746,683

 

 

 

 

 

4,412,146

 

Chemicals 2.8%

 

 

 

 

gAlpek SAB de CV, Senior Note, 144A, 4.25%, 9/18/29.. . . . . . . . . .

Mexico

800,000

 

878,220

gAxalta Coating Systems LLC, Senior Note, 144A, 3.375%, 2/15/29.

United States

500,000

 

500,938

gBraskem Netherlands Finance BV, Senior Bond, 144A, 4.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

1/31/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Brazil

1,600,000

 

1,646,000

gCNAC HK Finbridge Co. Ltd., Senior Note, Reg S, 4.875%, 3/14/25.

China

800,000

 

857,866

gElement Solutions, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 3.875%, 9/01/28. . . . .

United States

1,100,000

 

1,133,688

gGates Global LLC / Gates Corp., Senior Note, 144A, 6.25%, 1/15/26.

United States

1,200,000

 

1,262,004

 

HB Fuller Co., Senior Note, 4.25%, 10/15/28.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

821,500

gIngevity Corp., Senior Note, 144A, 3.875%, 11/01/28.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

403,750

 

Methanex Corp., Senior Note, 5.125%, 10/15/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

500,000

 

544,065

 

Olin Corp., Senior Bond, 5.125%, 9/15/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

900,000

 

942,651

gSABIC Capital II BV, Senior Note, 144A, 4.5%, 10/10/28.. . . . . . . .

Saudi Arabia

600,000

 

712,374

gSyngenta Finance NV, Senior Note, 144A, 4.892%, 4/24/25. . . . . .

Switzerland

800,000

 

858,932

gTPC Group, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 10.5%, 8/01/24.. . . .

United States

900,000

 

744,282

 

Westlake Chemical Corp., Senior Note, 3.375%, 6/15/30.. . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

220,141

gYara International ASA, Senior Note, 144A, 3.148%, 6/04/30.. . . . .

Brazil

100,000

 

108,394

 

 

 

 

 

11,634,805

FSI-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial Services & Supplies 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

gPrime Security Services Borrower LLC / Prime Finance, Inc., Senior

 

 

 

 

 

Secured Note, 144A, 3.375%, 8/31/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,300,000

 

$1,291,875

 

RELX Capital, Inc., Senior Note, 3%, 5/22/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

100,000

 

111,117

 

gStericycle, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 3.875%, 1/15/29.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,028,750

 

 

 

 

 

2,431,742

 

Communications Equipment 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

gCommScope Technologies LLC, Senior Note, 144A, 5%, 3/15/27. .

United States

1,374,000

 

1,362,836

 

Construction & Engineering 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

gRutas 2 and 7 Finance Ltd., Senior Secured Bond, 144A, Zero Cpn.,

 

 

 

 

 

9/30/36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

151,000

 

Construction Materials 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

gCemex SAB de CV, Senior Secured Bond, 144A, 5.7%, 1/11/25. . .

Mexico

1,013,000

 

1,036,805

 

Consumer Finance 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

gFirstCash, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 4.625%, 9/01/28.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,033,125

 

OneMain Finance Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 6.625%, 1/15/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,189,190

 

Senior Note, 4%, 9/15/30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

415,544

 

 

 

 

 

2,637,859

 

Containers & Packaging 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

gArdagh Packaging Finance plc / Ardagh Holdings USA, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 6%, 2/15/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

248,000

 

257,238

 

Senior Note, 144A, 5.25%, 8/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

315,243

 

Bemis Co., Inc., Senior Note, 2.63%, 6/19/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

216,737

 

gCCL Industries, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 3.05%, 6/01/30.. . . . . . . .

Canada

500,000

 

546,076

 

Crown Americas LLC / Crown Americas Capital Corp. VI, Senior

 

 

 

 

 

Note, 4.75%, 2/01/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,066,000

 

1,109,770

 

gMauser Packaging Solutions Holding Co., Senior Note, 144A, 7.25%,

 

 

 

 

 

4/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,278,000

 

1,292,377

 

gOwens-Brockway Glass Container, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 5.875%, 8/15/23 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

566,000

 

607,389

 

Senior Note, 144A, 6.625%, 5/13/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

 

108,437

 

gReynolds Group Issuer, Inc. / Reynolds Group Issuer LLC / Reynolds

 

 

 

 

 

Group Issuer Luxembourg SA,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 5.125%, 7/15/23 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

22,000

 

22,282

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 4%, 10/15/27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

615,750

 

gSealed Air Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 5.5%, 9/15/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

124,000

 

139,113

 

Senior Note, 144A, 4.875%, 12/01/22 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

85,000

 

89,303

 

Senior Note, 144A, 5.125%, 12/01/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

809,000

 

884,338

 

WRKCo, Inc., Senior Bond, 3%, 6/15/33.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

440,071

 

 

 

 

 

6,644,124

 

Distributors 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

gResideo Funding, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 6.125%, 11/01/26. . . . .

United States

400,000

 

422,000

 

Diversified Financial Services 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

gMPH Acquisition Holdings LLC, Senior Note, 144A, 5.75%, 11/01/28.

United States

1,500,000

 

1,468,125

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

gAltice France Holding SA, Senior Note, 144A, 6%, 2/15/28. . . . . . .

Luxembourg

900,000

 

$913,127

 

gAltice France SA, Senior Secured Note, 144A, 5.5%, 1/15/28. . . . .

France

200,000

 

209,352

 

AT&T, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4.3%, 2/15/30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

358,626

 

Senior Note, 2.3%, 6/01/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

320,130

 

Bell Canada, Inc., Senior Bond, 4.464%, 4/01/48. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

150,000

 

200,629

 

gCCO Holdings LLC / CCO Holdings Capital Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 4.5%, 8/15/30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

318,751

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 4.5%, 5/01/32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,068,970

 

Telefonica Emisiones SA,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 4.895%, 3/06/48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spain

150,000

 

188,743

 

Senior Note, 4.103%, 3/08/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spain

300,000

 

347,356

 

TELUS Corp., Senior Bond, 4.6%, 11/16/48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

150,000

 

197,214

 

gVirgin Media Secured Finance plc, Senior Secured Bond, 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

4.5%, 8/15/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

600,000

 

627,600

 

 

 

 

 

4,750,498

 

Electric Utilities 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

gCGNPC International Ltd., Senior Note, Reg S, 3.75%, 12/11/27.. .

China

300,000

 

327,171

 

Duke Energy Corp., Senior Bond, 2.45%, 6/01/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

426,258

 

Exelon Corp., Senior Bond, 4.05%, 4/15/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,300,000

 

1,539,854

 

Southern Co. (The), Senior Bond, 3.25%, 7/01/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,410,000

 

2,704,816

 

gState Grid Overseas Investment 2016 Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 3.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

5/04/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

1,651,000

 

1,837,381

 

gThree Gorges Finance I Cayman Islands Ltd., Senior Note, 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

3.15%, 6/02/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

1,051,000

 

1,132,558

 

gTNB Global Ventures Capital Bhd., Senior Note, Reg S, 3.244%,

 

 

 

 

 

10/19/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Malaysia

400,000

 

434,083

 

Virginia Electric and Power Co., Senior Bond, 6.35%, 11/30/37. . . .

United States

85,000

 

128,310

 

 

 

 

 

8,530,431

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

CDW LLC / CDW Finance Corp., Senior Note, 3.25%, 2/15/29. . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,020,950

 

Flex Ltd., Senior Note, 4.875%, 5/12/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

963,212

 

FLIR Systems, Inc., Senior Note, 2.5%, 8/01/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

210,068

 

 

 

 

 

2,194,230

 

Energy Equipment & Services 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Baker Hughes a GE Co. LLC / Baker Hughes Co-Obligor, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 4.486%, 5/01/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

50,000

 

60,121

 

gNabors Industries Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 7.25%, 1/15/26. . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

562,436

 

gSchlumberger Holdings Corp., Senior Note, 144A, 3.9%, 5/17/28. .

United States

400,000

 

452,147

 

gWeatherford International Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 11%, 12/01/24..

United States

417,000

 

326,302

 

 

 

 

 

1,401,006

 

Entertainment 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

gLive Nation Entertainment, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 3.75%,

 

 

 

 

 

1/15/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

202,580

 

Netflix, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.875%, 2/15/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,152,375

 

Senior Bond, 4.375%, 11/15/26 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

333,187

 

gWMG Acquisition Corp., Senior Secured Bond, 144A, 3%, 2/15/31.

United States

1,200,000

 

1,180,164

 

 

 

 

 

2,868,306

FSI-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

AvalonBay Communities, Inc., Senior Bond, 2.45%, 1/15/31. . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

$538,375

gGlobal Net Lease, Inc. / Global Net Lease Operating Partnership LP,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 3.75%, 12/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

413,159

gMGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP / MGP Finance

 

 

 

 

 

Co-Issuer, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 3.875%, 2/15/29. . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

307,313

 

MPT Operating Partnership LP / MPT Finance Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.25%, 8/01/26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

247,000

 

259,226

 

Senior Bond, 5%, 10/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

889,000

 

947,252

 

Senior Bond, 3.5%, 3/15/31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

310,313

gPark Intermediate Holdings LLC / PK Domestic Property LLC / PK

 

 

 

 

 

Finance Co-Issuer, Senior Secured Note, 144A, 5.875%, 10/01/28.

United States

1,000,000

 

1,066,875

gSBA Communications Corp., Senior Note, 144A, 3.875%, 2/15/27..

United States

800,000

 

841,240

gVICI Properties LP / VICI Note Co., Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 3.75%,

 

 

 

 

 

2/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,400,000

 

1,433,908

 

 

 

 

 

6,117,661

 

Food & Staples Retailing 0.3%

 

 

 

 

gCencosud SA, Senior Note, 144A, 4.375%, 7/17/27. . . . . . . . . . . .

Chile

1,000,000

 

1,123,017

 

Food Products 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

B&G Foods, Inc., Senior Note, 5.25%, 9/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,500,000

 

1,596,210

 

Bunge Ltd. Finance Corp., Senior Note, 3.25%, 8/15/26. . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

222,379

gChobani LLC / Chobani Finance Corp., Inc., Senior Secured Note,

 

 

 

 

 

144A, 4.625%, 11/15/28.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,200,000

 

1,221,000

gKraft Heinz Foods Co., Senior Note, 144A, 3.875%, 5/15/27. . . . . .

United States

1,200,000

 

1,294,109

gMHP Lux SA, Senior Note, 144A, 6.95%, 4/03/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ukraine

1,100,000

 

1,213,355

gPost Holdings, Inc., Senior Bond, 144A, 4.625%, 4/15/30. . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

737,247

 

 

 

 

 

6,284,300

 

Gas Utilities 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Piedmont Natural Gas Co., Inc., Senior Bond, 3.35%, 6/01/50.. . . .

United States

300,000

 

335,237

 

Health Care Providers & Services 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Anthem, Inc., Senior Bond, 3.7%, 9/15/49.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

150,000

 

179,406

 

Centene Corp.,

 

 

 

 

g

Senior Note, 144A, 5.375%, 6/01/26 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

324,000

 

342,131

 

Senior Note, 4.25%, 12/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

318,694

 

Senior Note, 4.625%, 12/15/29 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

222,301

 

Senior Note, 3.375%, 2/15/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

632,193

gCHS/Community Health Systems, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

5.625%, 3/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

753,550

 

Cigna Corp., Senior Bond, 4.9%, 12/15/48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

150,000

 

206,280

 

HCA, Inc., Senior Note, 5.375%, 9/01/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

713,000

 

820,859

gMolina Healthcare, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 3.875%, 11/15/30.. . . .

United States

500,000

 

537,500

 

Orlando Health Obligated Group, 3.777%, 10/01/28. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

330,000

 

374,600

 

Quest Diagnostics, Inc., Senior Bond, 2.8%, 6/30/31.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

219,435

 

 

 

 

 

4,606,949

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

g1011778 BC ULC / New Red Finance, Inc., Secured Bond, 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

4%, 10/15/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

1,200,000

 

$1,218,492

 

gCaesars Entertainment, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 6.25%,

 

 

 

 

 

7/01/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

426,502

 

gCaesars Resort Collection LLC / CRC Finco, Inc., Senior Secured

 

 

 

 

 

Note, 144A, 5.75%, 7/01/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,060,827

 

gCarnival Corp., Senior Note, 144A, 7.625%, 3/01/26.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

436,546

 

gGolden Nugget, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 6.75%, 10/15/24.. . . . . . .

United States

1,132,000

 

1,125,287

 

gInternational Game Technology plc, Senior Secured Note, 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

5.25%, 1/15/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,300,000

 

1,402,837

 

MGM Resorts International, Senior Note, 4.75%, 10/15/28. . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,073,745

 

gNCL Corp. Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 5.875%, 3/15/26.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,100,000

 

1,161,188

 

gWynn Las Vegas LLC / Wynn Las Vegas Capital Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 5.5%, 3/01/25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

670,000

 

701,269

 

Senior Note, 144A, 5.25%, 5/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

206,525

 

gWynn Macau Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 5.625%, 8/26/28.. . . . . . . . .

Macau

600,000

 

629,958

 

 

 

 

 

9,443,176

 

Household Durables 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

KB Home, Senior Note, 7%, 12/15/21.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

570,000

 

591,019

 

Mohawk Industries, Inc., Senior Note, 3.625%, 5/15/30.. . . . . . . . .

United States

1,300,000

 

1,455,701

 

Toll Brothers Finance Corp., Senior Bond, 5.625%, 1/15/24.. . . . . .

United States

689,000

 

763,856

 

gWilliams Scotsman International, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

4.625%, 8/15/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,036,875

 

 

 

 

 

3,847,451

 

Household Products 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

gEnergizer Holdings, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 4.375%, 3/31/29.. . . .

United States

1,300,000

 

1,348,126

 

gKimberly-Clark de Mexico SAB de CV, Senior Bond, 144A, 2.431%,

 

 

 

 

 

7/01/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mexico

300,000

 

310,336

 

gSpectrum Brands, Inc., Senior Bond, 144A, 5.5%, 7/15/30.. . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

215,875

 

 

 

 

 

1,874,337

 

Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

gCalpine Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 5%, 2/01/31 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

627,900

 

Senior Note, 144A, 5.125%, 3/15/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

210,677

 

Senior Note, 144A, 4.625%, 2/01/29 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

720,846

 

Clearway Energy Operating LLC, Senior Note, 5.75%, 10/15/25. . .

United States

1,132,000

 

1,193,552

 

gColbun SA,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 3.95%, 10/11/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chile

800,000

 

901,408

 

Senior Note, 144A, 3.15%, 3/06/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chile

300,000

 

324,000

 

gInterGen NV, Senior Secured Bond, 144A, 7%, 6/30/23.. . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

1,100,000

 

1,071,125

 

gTalen Energy Supply LLC, Senior Secured Note, 144A, 7.25%,

 

 

 

 

 

5/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,300,000

 

1,386,697

 

 

 

 

 

6,436,205

 

Insurance 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

gAlliant Holdings Intermediate LLC / Alliant Holdings Co-Issuer, Senior

 

 

 

 

 

Note, 144A, 6.75%, 10/15/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

214,338

 

Arch Capital Group Ltd., Senior Bond, 3.635%, 6/30/50.. . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,166,014

 

gFive Corners Funding Trust II, Senior Note, 144A, 2.85%, 5/15/30..

United States

500,000

 

553,255

 

 

 

 

 

1,933,607

FSI-16

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Interactive Media & Services 0.5%

 

 

 

 

gTencent Holdings Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 2.39%, 6/03/30. . . . . . .

China

2,100,000

 

$2,155,545

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

JD.com, Inc., Senior Note, 3.375%, 1/14/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

1,200,000

 

1,305,807

 

IT Services 1.0%

 

 

 

 

gCablevision Lightpath LLC, Senior Secured Note, 144A, 3.875%,

 

 

 

 

 

9/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

900,000

 

906,750

 

Fiserv, Inc., Senior Bond, 2.65%, 6/01/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

649,594

gGartner, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 4.5%, 7/01/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

739,375

gPresidio Holdings, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 4.875%, 2/01/27.

United States

1,200,000

 

1,275,000

gTempo Acquisition LLC / Tempo Acquisition Finance Corp., Senior

 

 

 

 

 

Note, 144A, 6.75%, 6/01/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

620,880

 

 

 

 

 

4,191,599

 

Machinery 1.1%

 

 

 

 

gATS Automation Tooling Systems, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 4.125%,

 

 

 

 

 

12/15/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

1,400,000

 

1,428,000

 

CNH Industrial NV, Senior Note, 3.85%, 11/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

566,000

 

638,337

gNavistar International Corp., Senior Note, 144A, 6.625%, 11/01/25.

United States

900,000

 

944,010

gVertical US Newco, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 5.25%, 7/15/27.

Germany

1,100,000

 

1,168,063

 

Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies Corp., Senior Note, 3.2%,

 

 

 

 

 

6/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

215,950

 

 

 

 

 

4,394,360

 

Marine 0.3%

 

 

 

 

gICTSI Treasury BV, Senior Note, Reg S, 4.625%, 1/16/23. . . . . . . .

Philippines

1,200,000

 

1,267,218

 

Media 2.9%

 

 

 

 

gAltice Financing SA, Senior Secured Bond, 144A, 7.5%, 5/15/26.. .

Luxembourg

600,000

 

633,930

 

Charter Communications Operating LLC / Charter Communications

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Capital, Senior Secured Bond, 2.8%, 4/01/31.. . . . . . .

United States

1,800,000

 

1,903,958

gClear Channel International BV, Senior Secured Note, 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

6.625%, 8/01/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

317,625

 

Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 9.25%, 2/15/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

856,000

 

868,930

g

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 5.125%, 8/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

303,375

gCSC Holdings LLC, Senior Note, 144A, 5.5%, 5/15/26. . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,378,000

 

1,434,843

gDiamond Sports Group LLC / Diamond Sports Finance Co.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 6.625%, 8/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

181,875

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 5.375%, 8/15/26 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

325,750

 

DISH DBS Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 6.75%, 6/01/21 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,000

 

5,106

 

Senior Note, 5.875%, 11/15/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

570,000

 

598,500

 

Senior Note, 7.375%, 7/01/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

533,125

 

Fox Corp., Senior Note, 3.5%, 4/08/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

454,836

gGray Television, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 4.75%, 10/15/30.. . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,016,875

gNexstar Broadcasting, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 4.75%, 11/01/28.. .

United States

800,000

 

838,500

gSinclair Television Group, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 5.5%, 3/01/30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

313,257

 

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 4.125%, 12/01/30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

820,804

gUnivision Communications, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

5.125%, 2/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,321,000

 

1,333,384

 

 

 

 

 

11,884,673

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Metals & Mining 0.7%

 

 

 

 

gCSN Inova Ventures, Senior Note, 144A, 6.75%, 1/28/28. . . . . . . .

Brazil

800,000

$867,200

gFMG Resources August 2006 Pty. Ltd.,

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 5.125%, 3/15/23 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

324,000

343,035

Senior Note, 144A, 5.125%, 5/15/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

647,000

703,208

gNovelis Corp., Senior Bond, 144A, 5.875%, 9/30/26. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,059,000

1,107,979

 

 

 

3,021,422

Multiline Retail 0.1%

 

 

 

Dollar Tree, Inc., Senior Bond, 4.2%, 5/15/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

357,126

a,e,gK2016470219 South Africa Ltd., Senior Secured Note, 144A, PIK,

 

 

 

3%, 12/31/22.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Africa

976,441

a,e,gK2016470260 South Africa Ltd., Senior Secured Note, 144A, PIK,

 

 

 

25%, 12/31/22.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Africa

396,604

1,738

 

 

 

358,864

Multi-Utilities 0.4%

 

 

 

Dominion Energy, Inc., C, Senior Note, 3.375%, 4/01/30.. . . . . . . .

United States

1,300,000

1,481,794

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 5.2%

 

 

 

gAker BP ASA,

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 4%, 1/15/31 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Norway

400,000

433,946

Senior Note, 144A, 4.75%, 6/15/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Norway

600,000

620,877

gAntero Resources Corp., Senior Note, 144A, 8.375%, 7/15/26.. . . .

United States

200,000

204,638

Apache Corp.,

 

 

 

Senior Note, 4.625%, 11/15/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

630,750

Senior Note, 4.875%, 11/15/27 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

530,750

Canadian Natural Resources Ltd., Senior Bond, 2.95%, 7/15/30. . .

Canada

450,000

481,874

Cenovus Energy, Inc., Senior Note, 5.375%, 7/15/25.. . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

1,100,000

1,240,922

Cheniere Energy Partners LP, Senior Secured Note, 5.25%,

 

 

 

10/01/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

970,000

996,433

Comstock Resources, Inc., Senior Note, 9.75%, 8/15/26.. . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

644,250

gContinental Resources, Inc., Senior Bond, 144A, 5.75%, 1/15/31. .

United States

600,000

667,113

gCVR Energy, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 5.25%, 2/15/25.. . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

483,438

gEndeavor Energy Resources LP / EER Finance, Inc., Senior Bond,

 

 

 

144A, 5.75%, 1/30/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

648,120

Energy Transfer Operating LP, Senior Note, 4.05%, 3/15/25. . . . . .

United States

200,000

219,479

EnLink Midstream LLC,

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.375%, 6/01/29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,100,000

1,071,812

g Senior Note, 144A, 5.625%, 1/15/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

102,399

e,gEnQuest plc, Senior Note, 144A, Reg S, PIK, 7%, 10/15/23.. . . . . .

United Kingdom

878,999

571,379

Enterprise Products Operating LLC, Senior Bond, 4.8%, 2/01/49.. .

United States

150,000

189,649

EOG Resources, Inc., Senior Note, 4.375%, 4/15/30.. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

100,000

121,660

EQT Corp., Senior Note, 5%, 1/15/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

900,000

951,138

gMartin Midstream Partners LP / Martin Midstream Finance Corp.,

 

 

 

Secured Note, 144A, 10%, 2/29/24 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

307,101

314,011

Secured Note, 144A, 11.5%, 2/28/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,394,630

1,349,304

MPLX LP, Senior Note, 2.65%, 8/15/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,500,000

1,573,760

Occidental Petroleum Corp.,

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 6.125%, 1/01/31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

643,620

Senior Bond, 6.45%, 9/15/36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

524,250

Senior Note, 8.875%, 7/15/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

822,938

FSI-18

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels (continued)

 

 

 

 

gRattler Midstream LP, Senior Note, 144A, 5.625%, 7/15/25. . . . . . .

United States

1,400,000

 

$1,481,375

gSabine Pass Liquefaction LLC, Senior Secured Note, 144A, 4.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

5/15/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,600,000

 

1,897,626

gSeven Generations Energy Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, 5.375%, 9/30/25.

Canada

200,000

 

204,123

 

Sunoco LP / Sunoco Finance Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 6%, 4/15/27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

532,135

g

Senior Note, 144A, 4.5%, 5/15/29 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,200,000

 

1,250,250

 

 

 

 

 

21,404,019

 

Paper & Forest Products 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Suzano Austria GmbH, Senior Bond, 3.75%, 1/15/31.. . . . . . . . . . .

Brazil

400,000

 

424,900

 

Pharmaceuticals 1.1%

 

 

 

 

gBausch Health Americas, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 8.5%, 1/31/27. .

United States

809,000

 

900,890

gBausch Health Cos., Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 6.125%, 4/15/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

243,000

 

250,693

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 5.25%, 2/15/31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

313,979

 

Senior Note, 144A, 5%, 2/15/29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

206,015

gBayer US Finance II LLC, Senior Bond, 144A, 4.375%, 12/15/28.. .

Germany

889,000

 

1,045,889

gEndo Dac / Endo Finance LLC / Endo Finco, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Secured Note, 144A, 9.5%, 7/31/27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

652,000

 

729,018

 

Senior Note, 144A, 6%, 6/30/28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

659,000

 

560,809

gPar Pharmaceutical, Inc., Senior Secured Note, 144A, 7.5%, 4/01/27.

United States

184,000

 

199,881

gRoyalty Pharma plc, Senior Bond, 144A, 3.3%, 9/02/40.. . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

526,501

 

 

 

 

 

4,733,675

 

Real Estate Management & Development 0.7%

 

 

 

 

gChina Overseas Finance Cayman VI Ltd., Senior Note, Reg S,

 

 

 

 

 

5.95%, 5/08/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

700,000

 

795,102

gFive Point Operating Co. LP / Five Point Capital Corp., Senior Note,

 

 

 

 

 

144A, 7.875%, 11/15/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

848,340

gHoward Hughes Corp. (The), Senior Note, 144A, 5.375%, 8/01/28.

United States

1,000,000

 

1,077,375

 

 

 

 

 

2,720,817

 

Road & Rail 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Burlington Northern Santa Fe LLC, Senior Bond, 4.15%, 4/01/45.. .

United States

400,000

 

523,317

 

CSX Corp., Senior Bond, 4.1%, 3/15/44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

150,000

 

187,698

gKazakhstan Temir Zholy Finance BV, Senior Bond, 144A, 6.95%,

 

 

 

 

 

7/10/42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Kazakhstan

1,500,000

 

2,219,940

a,eOnsite Rental Group Operations Pty. Ltd., PIK, 6.1%, 10/26/23.. . .

Australia

262,519

 

238,337

 

 

 

 

 

3,169,292

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., Senior Note, 3.375%, 3/15/23.. . .

United States

100,000

 

105,329

gON Semiconductor Corp., Senior Note, 144A, 3.875%, 9/01/28.. . .

United States

1,300,000

 

1,343,875

 

 

 

 

 

1,449,204

 

Software 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Anagram, Inc., 10%, 8/15/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

127,650

 

127,012

gBlackboard, Inc., Secured Note, 144A, 10.375%, 11/15/24. . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

210,625

gNortonLifeLock, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 5%, 4/15/25. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

978,000

 

1,000,005

 

 

 

 

 

1,337,642

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Corporate Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Specialty Retail 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

AutoNation, Inc., Senior Bond, 4.75%, 6/01/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

$240,820

 

L Brands, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 5.25%, 2/01/28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

522,187

g

Senior Note, 144A, 6.625%, 10/01/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

222,875

gLithia Motors, Inc., Senior Bond, 144A, 4.375%, 1/15/31. . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

537,188

 

Party City Holdings, Inc., 5.318%, 7/15/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

236,150

 

213,716

 

 

 

 

 

1,736,786

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 0.4%

 

 

 

 

gHanesbrands, Inc., Senior Bond, 144A, 4.875%, 5/15/26.. . . . . . . .

United States

1,382,000

 

1,502,925

 

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

MGIC Investment Corp., Senior Note, 5.25%, 8/15/28.. . . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

857,500

gPennyMac Financial Services, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 5.375%,

 

 

 

 

 

10/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,200,000

 

1,270,500

gQuicken Loans LLC / Quicken Loans Co-Issuer, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 3.875%, 3/01/31 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

520,000

 

Senior Note, 144A, 3.625%, 3/01/29 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

800,000

 

817,500

gUnited Shore Financial Services LLC, Senior Note, 144A, 5.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

11/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,100,000

 

1,161,875

 

 

 

 

 

4,627,375

 

Tobacco 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Altria Group, Inc., Senior Note, 3.4%, 5/06/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,200,000

 

1,347,815

 

BAT Capital Corp., Senior Bond, 4.54%, 8/15/47.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

50,000

 

55,525

 

Reynolds American, Inc., Senior Note, 4.45%, 6/12/25. . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

200,000

 

227,845

 

 

 

 

 

1,631,185

 

Trading Companies & Distributors 1.1%

 

 

 

 

gBeacon Roofing Supply, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 4.875%, 11/01/25.

United States

1,094,000

 

1,121,968

gH&E Equipment Services, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 3.875%, 12/15/28.

United States

1,200,000

 

1,210,536

gHerc Holdings, Inc., Senior Note, 144A, 5.5%, 7/15/27. . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

1,061,875

gWESCO Distribution, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 7.125%, 6/15/25 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

770,808

 

Senior Note, 144A, 7.25%, 6/15/28 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

569,348

 

 

 

 

 

4,734,535

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 1.1%

 

 

 

 

e,gDigicel Group 0.5 Ltd., Senior Note, 144A, PIK, 8%, 4/01/25.. . . . .

Bermuda

158,906

 

80,177

 

Hughes Satellite Systems Corp., Senior Note, 6.625%, 8/01/26.. . .

United States

800,000

 

908,024

 

Sprint Communications, Inc., Senior Note, 6%, 11/15/22.. . . . . . . .

United States

405,000

 

438,919

 

Sprint Corp., Senior Note, 7.875%, 9/15/23.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

405,000

 

469,415

 

T-Mobile USA, Inc.,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 6%, 4/15/24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

200,000

 

202,702

g

Senior Secured Bond, 144A, 3.3%, 2/15/51 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

515,352

g

Senior Secured Note, 144A, 3.875%, 4/15/30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,300,000

 

1,507,038

gVmed O2 UK Financing I plc, Senior Secured Bond, 144A, 4.25%,

 

 

 

 

 

1/31/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

300,000

 

307,242

 

 

 

 

 

4,428,869

 

Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $197,522,500). . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

204,697,374

 

 

 

 

 

 

FSI-20

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

hSenior Floating Rate Interests 4.7%

 

 

 

 

 

iAerospace & Defense 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

eAlloy FinCo Ltd., Facility Term Loan, B, 10.082%, PIK, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 0.5%; 3-month USD LIBOR + 0.5%), 3/06/25.. . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

240,376

 

$98,214

 

jDynasty Acquisition Co., Inc., 2020 Term Loan,

 

 

 

 

 

B1, 3.754%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.5%), 4/06/26. . . . . . . . . .

United States

189,622

 

181,195

 

B2, 3.754%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.5%), 4/06/26. . . . . . . . . .

United States

101,947

 

97,416

 

 

 

 

 

376,825

 

Airlines 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

iDelta Air Lines, Inc. / SkyMiles IP Ltd., Initial Term Loan, 4.75%,

 

 

 

 

 

(6-month USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 10/20/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

71,737

 

74,562

 

iAuto Components 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Adient US LLC, Initial Term Loan, 4.414%, (1-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

4.25%; 3-month USD LIBOR + 4.25%), 5/06/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,152,450

 

1,154,127

 

Highline Aftermarket Acquisition LLC, First Lien, Term Loan, 5.25%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 4.5%), 11/09/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

27,689

 

27,965

 

TRICO Group LLC, First Lien, Term Loan, B3, 8.5%, (3-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 7.5%), 2/02/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

129,604

 

129,483

 

 

 

 

 

1,311,575

 

Automobiles 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

iThor Industries, Inc., Initial USD Term Loan, 3.938%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 3.75%), 2/01/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,225,864

 

1,226,820

 

Capital Markets 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

iRussell Investments US Institutional Holdco, Inc., 2025 Term Loan,

 

 

 

 

 

4%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3%), 5/30/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,036,127

 

1,034,940

 

iCommercial Services & Supplies 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

j,kCCI Buyer, Inc., Term Loan, TBD, 12/10/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

14,357

 

14,369

 

Prime Security Services Borrower LLC, First Lien, 2019 Refinancing

 

 

 

 

 

Term Loan, B1, 4.25%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%; 3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 9/23/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

111,692

 

112,547

 

Staples, Inc., 2019 Refinancing New Term Loan, B1, 5.214%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 5%), 4/16/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

140,000

 

135,990

 

 

 

 

 

262,906

 

Containers & Packaging 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

i,jBWay Holding Co., Initial Term Loan, 3.48%, (3-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

3.25%), 4/03/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

288,122

 

279,118

 

iDiversified Financial Services 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

First Eagle Holdings, Inc., 2020 Refinancing Term Loan, 2.754%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 2.5%), 2/01/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

109,447

 

108,558

 

Jefferies Finance LLC, 2020 Term Loan, 4.5%, (1-month USD LIBOR

 

 

 

 

 

+ 3.75%), 9/30/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

39,973

 

40,024

 

Verscend Holding Corp., Term Loan, B, 4.647%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 4.5%), 8/27/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

119,694

 

119,873

 

 

 

 

 

268,455

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Global Tel Link, First Lien, Term Loan, 4.397%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 4.25%), 11/29/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

392,982

 

365,648

 

Zayo Group Holdings, Inc., Initial Dollar Term Loan, 3.147%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 3%), 3/09/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

303,628

 

302,462

 

 

 

 

 

668,110

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

hSenior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

iElectric Utilities 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Astoria Energy LLC, Advance (2020) Term Loan, B, 4.5%, (6-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 3.5%), 12/10/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

11,306

 

$11,257

 

EFS Cogen Holdings I LLC, Term Loan, 4.5%, (3-month USD LIBOR

 

 

 

 

 

+ 3.5%), 10/01/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

217,315

 

216,697

 

 

 

 

 

227,954

 

Entertainment 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Banijay Entertainment SAS, Facility USD Term Loan, B, 3.903%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 3/01/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

249,375

 

246,778

 

jDiamond Sports Group LLC, Term Loan, 3.4%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 3.25%), 8/24/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

449,425

 

399,988

 

jWilliam Morris Endeavor Entertainment LLC (IMG Worldwide

 

 

 

 

 

Holdings LLC), First Lien, Term Loan, B-1, 2.9%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 2.75%), 5/18/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

299,200

 

277,382

 

 

 

 

 

924,148

 

Food & Staples Retailing 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

iGNC Holdings, Inc., Second Lien, Term Loan, 6.234%, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR), 10/30/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

215,167

 

157,072

 

iFood Products 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

B&G Foods, Inc., Term Loan, B4, 2.647%, (1-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

2.5%), 10/10/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

58,841

 

58,893

 

eCSM Bakery Solutions Ltd., Second Lien, Term Loan, 8.75%, PIK,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 7.75%), 7/05/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

234,460

 

226,253

 

JBS USA Lux SA, New Term Loan, 2.147%, (1-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

2%), 5/01/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Luxembourg

206,930

 

205,654

 

 

 

 

 

490,800

 

Health Care Providers & Services 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

j,kADMI Corp., Amendment No. 3 Incremental Term Loan, TBD,

 

 

 

 

 

12/23/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

36,863

 

36,964

 

CNT Holdings I Corp., First Lien, Term Loan Facility, 4.5%, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 11/08/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

14,379

 

14,416

 

j,kNational Mentor Holdings, Inc., Incremental Term Loan,

 

 

 

 

 

B, TBD, 3/09/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

41,675

 

41,693

 

C, TBD, 3/09/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,609

 

1,609

 

Navicure, Inc., First Lien, Initial Term Loan, 4.147%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 4%), 10/22/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

69,824

 

69,825

 

jPathway Vet Alliance LLC, First Lien, Initial Delayed Draw Term

 

 

 

 

 

Loan, 4.146%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4%), 3/31/27.. . . . . . . . .

United States

15,030

 

15,047

 

jPathway Vet Alliance LLC, First Lien, Initial Term Loan, 4.147%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 4%), 3/31/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

184,005

 

184,212

 

j,kPluto Acquisition I, Inc., Incremental Term Loan, TBD, 6/22/26.. . . .

United States

25,556

 

25,652

 

 

 

 

 

389,418

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Caesars Resort Collection LLC, Term Loan,

 

 

 

 

 

B, 2.897%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 12/23/24. . . . . . . . .

United States

316,582

 

311,360

 

B1, 4.647%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.5%), 7/21/25. . . . . . . . . .

United States

23,440

 

23,517

 

jIRB Holding Corp., Fourth Amendment Incremental Term Loan,

 

 

 

 

 

4.25%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 12/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

26,488

 

26,566

 

 

 

 

 

361,443

FSI-22

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

hSenior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Household Durables 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

iPlaytika Holding Corp., Term Loan, B, 7%, (3-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

6%), 12/10/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

76,000

 

$76,609

 

Household Products 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

a,i,lFGI Operating Co. LLC, Term Loan, 12%, (3-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

11%), 5/16/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

856,240

 

451,602

 

iInsurance 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Alliant Holdings Intermediate LLC, 2018 Initial Term Loan, 3.397%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 5/09/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

272,732

 

268,868

 

Alliant Holdings Intermediate LLC, Term Loan, B3, 4.25%, (1-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 11/05/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

11,183

 

11,210

 

AssuredPartners, Inc., 2020 February Refinancing Term Loan,

 

 

 

 

 

3.647%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.5%), 2/12/27. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

99,497

 

98,199

 

jAsurion LLC, New Term Loan, B-8, 3.397%, (1-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

3.25%), 12/23/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

13,244

 

13,128

 

 

 

 

 

391,405

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

iMH Sub I LLC (Micro Holding Corp.), First Lien, 2020 June New

 

 

 

 

 

Term Loan, 4.75%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 9/13/24. . . .

United States

22,018

 

22,018

 

iIT Services 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Arches Buyer, Inc., Initial Term Loan, 4.5%, (1-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

4%), 12/06/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

45,406

 

45,553

 

Aventiv Technologies LLC, First Lien, Initial Term Loan, 5.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 4.5%), 11/01/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

245,570

 

231,144

 

Aventiv Technologies LLC, Second Lien, Initial Term Loan, 9.25%,

 

 

 

 

 

(6-month USD LIBOR + 8.25%), 11/01/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

597,127

 

464,266

 

Barracuda Networks, Inc., First Lien, 2020 Term Loan, 4.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 2/12/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

45,489

 

45,478

 

Milano Acquisition Corp., Term Loan, B, 4.75%, (3-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 4%), 10/01/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

161,895

 

162,266

 

Pitney Bowes, Inc., Incremental Term Loan, B, 5.65%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 5.5%), 1/07/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

314,945

 

313,370

 

TIBCO Software, Inc., Term Loan, B3, 3.9%, (1-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

3.75%), 6/30/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

99,500

 

97,914

 

WEX, Inc., Term Loan, B3, 2.397%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%),

 

 

 

 

 

5/15/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

633,678

 

630,953

 

 

 

 

 

1,990,944

 

Leisure Products 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

jHercules Achievement, Inc. (Varsity Brands Holding Co., Inc.), First

 

 

 

 

 

Lien, Initial Term Loan, 4.5%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.5%),

 

 

 

 

 

12/16/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

149,615

 

144,432

 

NASCAR Holdings LLC, Initial Term Loan, 2.897%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 2.75%), 10/19/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

359,832

 

358,904

 

 

 

 

 

503,336

 

Machinery 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

iAltra Industrial Motion Corp., Term Loan, 2.147%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 2%), 10/01/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

242,201

 

242,504

 

iMedia 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

jCengage Learning, Inc., 2016 Refinancing Term Loan, Cengage

 

 

 

 

 

Learning Holdco Inc Note, 5.25%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 4.25%),

 

 

 

 

 

6/07/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

69,817

 

67,159

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-23

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

hSenior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

iMedia (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Clear Channel Outdoor Holdings, Inc., Term Loan, B, 3.714%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 3.5%), 8/21/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

49,874

 

$48,142

 

CSC Holdings LLC, March 2017 Refinancing Term Loan, 2.409%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 7/17/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

442,941

 

437,404

 

Gray Television, Inc., Term Loan,

 

 

 

 

 

B2, 2.405%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 2/07/24. . . . . . . . .

United States

843,033

 

837,840

 

C, 2.655%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.5%), 1/02/26. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

336,353

 

334,671

 

Radiate HoldCo LLC, Term Loan, B, 4.25%, (1-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

3.5%), 9/25/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

70,930

 

71,140

 

Univision Communications, Inc., First Lien, 2020 Replacement Term

 

 

 

 

 

Loan, 4.75%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 3/15/26.. . . . . . . .

United States

98,886

 

99,291

 

j,kVirgin Media Bristol LLC, Term Loan, Q, TBD, 1/31/29.. . . . . . . . . .

United States

223,464

 

223,772

 

 

 

 

 

2,119,419

 

Multiline Retail 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

iHarbor Freight Tools USA, Inc., Initial Term Loan (2020), 4%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%), 10/19/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

275,272

 

275,773

 

iOil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

j,mFieldwood Energy LLC, Debtor-in-possession Facility Term Loan,

 

 

 

 

 

9.75%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 8.75%), 8/04/21. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

29,900

 

29,826

 

lFieldwood Energy LLC, First Lien, Closing Date Term Loan, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 4.25%), 4/11/22.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,507,941

 

587,799

 

UTEX Industries, Inc., First Out Term Loan, 8.5%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR), 12/03/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

58,816

 

59,478

 

UTEX Industries, Inc., Second Out Term Loan, 10.5%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR), 12/03/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

27,761

 

27,483

 

 

 

 

 

704,586

 

Paper & Forest Products 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

iAppvion Operations, Inc., Term Loan, 7%, (3-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

6%), 6/12/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

259,513

 

258,215

 

Pharmaceuticals 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

iCatalent Pharma Solutions, Inc., Dollar Term Loan, B2, 3.25%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 5/18/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

195,980

 

196,470

 

Professional Services 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

iDun & Bradstreet Corp. (The), Initial Term Loan Borrowing, B,

 

 

 

 

 

3.898%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 2/06/26. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,827

 

4,838

 

Real Estate Management & Development 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

iCushman & Wakefield U.S. Borrower LLC, Replacement Term Loan,

 

 

 

 

 

2.897%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.75%), 8/21/25. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

99,250

 

97,749

 

iRoad & Rail 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Avis Budget Car Rental LLC, New Term Loan, B, 2.4%, (1-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 2.25%), 8/06/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

716,540

 

693,926

 

aOnsite Rental Group Operations Pty. Ltd., Term Loan, B, 5.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 4.5%), 10/26/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

192,010

 

178,343

 

Ventia Midco Pty. Ltd., 2017 Refinancing USD Term Loan, B, 5%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 4%), 5/21/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

155,774

 

155,384

 

 

 

 

 

1,027,653

 

Software 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Aristocrat Leisure Ltd., Term Loan, B3, 1.959%, (3-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 1.75%), 10/19/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Australia

425,372

 

422,250

 

athenahealth, Inc., First Lien, Term Loan, B, 4.648%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 4.5%), 2/11/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

209,467

 

209,729

FSI-24

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

hSenior Floating Rate Interests (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

iSoftware (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Blackboard, Inc., First Lien, Term Loan, B5, 7%, (3-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 6%), 6/30/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

318,664

 

$317,788

 

Ceridian HCM Holding, Inc., Initial Term Loan, 2.601%, (1-week USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 2.5%), 4/30/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

179,033

 

177,094

 

DCert Buyer, Inc., First Lien, Initial Term Loan, 4.147%, (1-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 4%), 10/16/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

109,724

 

109,792

 

Epicor Software Corp., Term Loan, B, 5.25%, (1-month USD LIBOR

 

 

 

 

 

+ 4.25%), 7/30/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

35,772

 

36,050

 

jGreeneden U.S. Holdings I LLC, Term Loan, B, 4.75%, (1-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 4%), 12/01/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

48,391

 

48,565

 

Ivanti Software, Inc., First Lien, Initial Term Loan, 5.75%, (1-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR), 12/01/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

70,000

 

69,956

 

LogMeIn, Inc., First Lien, Initial Term Loan, 4.903%, (1-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 4.75%), 8/31/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

102,166

 

102,038

 

Mitchell International, Inc., First Lien, Amendment No. 2 New Term

 

 

 

 

 

Loan Facility, 4.75%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.25%), 11/29/24. .

United States

49,875

 

50,012

 

Perforce Software, Inc., First Lien, New Term Loan, 3.897%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 3.75%), 7/01/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

92,898

 

91,330

 

Quest Software US Holdings, Inc., First Lien, Initial Term Loan,

 

 

 

 

 

4.464%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 4.25%), 5/16/25. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

259,338

 

255,708

 

Surf Holdings SARL, First Lien, Dollar Term Loan, 3.726%, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 3.5%), 3/05/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Luxembourg

149,250

 

148,168

 

Veritas US, Inc., Term Loan, B, 6.5%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 5.5%),

 

 

 

 

 

9/01/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

209,475

 

209,187

 

 

 

 

 

2,247,667

 

Specialty Retail 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

jPetco Animal Supplies, Inc., Term Loan, 4.25%, (3-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 3.25%), 1/26/23.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

390,000

 

374,509

 

jWoof Holdings, Inc., First Lien, Initial Term Loan, 4.5%, (1-year USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR), 12/21/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

23,675

 

23,685

 

 

 

 

 

398,194

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Amentum Government Services Holdings LLC, Incremental Term

 

 

 

 

 

Loan, 5.5%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 4.75%), 1/29/27.. . . . . . . . .

United States

40,000

 

40,400

 

Cardtronics USA, Inc., Initial Term Loan, 5%, (1-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

4%), 6/29/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

120,319

 

120,670

 

 

 

 

 

161,070

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

iAltice France SA, USD Incremental Term Loan, B-13, 4.237%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 4%), 8/14/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

39,575

 

39,505

 

Total Senior Floating Rate Interests (Cost $22,304,442)

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

19,263,703

 

nMarketplace Loans 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

aLending Club - LCX PM, 8.46% - 18.24%, 10/08/23 - 12/24/25. . . .

United States

154,160

 

146,510

 

aLending Club - LCX, 6.46% - 25.65%, 8/22/22 - 2/28/25. . . . . . . . .

United States

1,014,431

 

911,812

 

 

 

 

 

1,058,322

 

Total Marketplace Loans (Cost $1,124,821).. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

1,058,322

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-25

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

oLoan Participations and Assignments 0.4%

 

 

 

 

b,gRussian Railways Via RZD Capital plc, Senior Note, Reg S, 5.7%,

 

 

 

 

 

4/05/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Russia

1,500,000

 

$1,588,495

 

.. . . . . .Total Loan Participations and Assignments (Cost $1,540,890)

. . . . . . . . . . . .

. .

1,588,495

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities 14.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

gAfrican Export-Import Bank (The), Senior Note, 144A, 3.994%,

 

 

 

 

 

9/21/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Supranationalp

2,000,000

 

2,149,200

gAngola Government Bond, Senior Note, 144A, 8.25%, 5/09/28. . . .

Angola

2,900,000

 

2,789,580

gBanque Centrale de Tunisie, Senior Note, Reg S, 5.625%, 2/17/24.

Tunisia

2,300,000

EUR

2,607,818

gBanque Ouest Africaine de Developpement, Senior Note, 144A, 5%,

 

 

 

 

 

7/27/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Supranationalp

1,200,000

 

1,346,232

gBelarus Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 7.625%, 6/29/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belarus

1,200,000

 

1,326,120

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 6.2%, 2/28/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belarus

1,200,000

 

1,218,984

 

Colombia Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 3.875%, 4/25/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Colombia

1,400,000

 

1,563,184

 

Senior Bond, 9.85%, 6/28/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Colombia

5,315,000,000

COP

2,027,512

 

Senior Bond, 4.5%, 3/15/29.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Colombia

500,000

 

579,905

 

Senior Bond, 5%, 6/15/45. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Colombia

1,900,000

 

2,325,125

gDominican Republic Government Bond, Senior Note, 144A, 8.9%,

Dominican

 

 

 

 

2/15/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Republic

81,500,000

DOP

1,446,712

 

Ecopetrol SA, Senior Bond, 4.125%, 1/16/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Colombia

800,000

 

871,008

f,gElectricite de France SA, Junior Sub. Bond, 144A, 5.25% to 1/29/23,

 

 

 

 

 

FRN thereafter, Perpetual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

2,425,000

 

2,575,398

 

Equinor ASA, Senior Note, 2.375%, 5/22/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Norway

700,000

 

749,760

gExport-Import Bank of India, Senior Note, 144A, 3.875%, 2/01/28. .

India

1,655,000

 

1,827,880

gGabon Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

144A, 6.375%, 12/12/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gabon

837,538

 

874,180

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 6.625%, 2/06/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Gabon

1,600,000

 

1,656,092

gIndonesia Asahan Aluminium Persero PT, Senior Note, 144A, 5.45%,

 

 

 

 

 

5/15/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Indonesia

1,000,000

 

1,204,398

 

Indonesia Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

FR70, 8.375%, 3/15/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Indonesia

19,648,000,000

IDR

1,540,668

g

Senior Bond, 144A, 4.35%, 1/08/27.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Indonesia

900,000

 

1,049,314

g

Senior Note, 144A, 3.85%, 7/18/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Indonesia

2,200,000

 

2,517,809

 

FR64, 6.125%, 5/15/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Indonesia

26,500,000,000

IDR

1,915,922

gIraq Government Bond, Senior Bond, 144A, 5.8%, 1/15/28. . . . . . .

Iraq

2,531,250

 

2,380,780

gIsrael Electric Corp. Ltd., Senior Secured Bond, 144A, Reg S, 4.25%,

 

 

 

 

 

8/14/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Israel

1,000,000

 

1,157,500

gKazakhstan Government Bond, Senior Bond, 144A, 4.875%,

 

 

 

 

 

10/14/44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Kazakhstan

1,800,000

 

2,446,146

 

Mexican Bonos Desarr Fixed Rate, M, 6.5%, 6/10/21. . . . . . . . . . .

Mexico

29,300,000

MXN

1,486,084

 

Mexico Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 4.15%, 3/28/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mexico

3,200,000

 

3,698,000

 

Senior Note, 3.75%, 1/11/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Mexico

500,000

 

562,873

 

Panama Notas del Tesoro, Senior Note, 3.75%, 4/17/26. . . . . . . . .

Panama

600,000

 

657,819

 

Peru Government Bond, Senior Bond, 6.55%, 3/14/37. . . . . . . . . .

Peru

800,000

 

1,217,436

gRussia Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 4.875%, 9/16/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Russia

800,000

 

880,417

 

Senior Note, Reg S, 4.75%, 5/27/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Russia

1,200,000

 

1,388,273

 

Turkey Government Bond, Senior Bond, 4.875%, 10/09/26.. . . . . .

Turkey

800,000

 

810,905

gTurkiye Vakiflar Bankasi TAO, Covered Note, Reg S, 2.375%,

 

 

 

 

 

5/04/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Turkey

500,000

EUR

610,826

gUkraine Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 7.75%, 9/01/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ukraine

200,000

 

214,355

FSI-26

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

gUkraine Government Bond, (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 144A, 7.75%, 9/01/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ukraine

369,000

 

$406,500

 

Senior Note, 144A, 7.75%, 9/01/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ukraine

369,000

 

411,141

 

Senior Bond, 144A, 7.375%, 9/25/32.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ukraine

500,000

 

550,938

q

VRI, GDP Linked Security, Senior Bond, 144A, Reg S, 5/31/40.. .

Ukraine

978,000

 

1,011,149

rUruguay Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

Index Linked, Senior Bond, 4.375%, 12/15/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Uruguay

5,175,408

UYU

140,886

 

Index Linked, Senior Bond, 3.7%, 6/26/37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Uruguay

86,381,752

UYU

2,306,641

 

. . .Total Foreign Government and Agency Securities (Cost $55,820,228)

. . . . . . . . .

. .

58,501,470

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 2.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury Bonds, 7.875%, 2/15/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

728,000

 

734,422

 

U.S. Treasury Notes,

 

 

 

 

 

1.5%, 11/30/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,000,000

 

3,037,774

 

0.25%, 6/30/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

4,100,000

 

4,089,109

r

0.375%, 7/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,200,000

 

3,860,115

 

.. . . . . .Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $11,326,478)

. . . . . . . . .

. .

11,721,420

 

Asset-Backed Securities 7.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Markets 0.1%

 

 

 

 

g,sMountain View CLO XIV Ltd., 2019-1A, C, 144A, FRN, 3.137%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 2.9%), 4/15/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

501,254

 

Consumer Finance 0.4%

 

 

 

 

sCitibank Credit Card Issuance Trust, 2017-A7, A7, FRN, 0.522%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 0.37%), 8/08/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,494,000

 

1,502,418

 

Diversified Financial Services 6.9%

 

 

 

 

g,sAMMC CLO XI Ltd., 2012-11A, BR2, 144A, FRN, 1.814%, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 1.6%), 4/30/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

350,000

 

344,496

g,sAntares CLO Ltd., 2018-1A, B, 144A, FRN, 1.868%, (3-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 1.65%), 4/20/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,455,000

 

1,397,324

g,sAres L CLO Ltd., 2018-50A, B, 144A, FRN, 1.937%, (3-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 1.7%), 1/15/32.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

500,127

g,sBCC Middle Market CLO LLC, 2018-1A, A2, 144A, FRN, 2.368%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 2.15%), 10/20/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

700,000

 

683,735

g,sBlueMountain CLO Ltd.,

 

 

 

 

 

2012-2A, BR2, 144A, FRN, 1.674%, (3-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

1.45%), 11/20/28.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

510,000

 

504,939

 

2012-2A, CR2, 144A, FRN, 2.224%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2%),

 

 

 

 

 

11/20/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

270,000

 

265,332

 

2018-1A, D, 144A, FRN, 3.264%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3.05%),

 

 

 

 

 

7/30/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

970,105

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-27

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Asset-Backed Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

g,sBlueMountain Fuji EUR CLO V DAC, 5A, B, 144A, FRN, 1.55%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month EURIBOR + 1.55%), 1/15/33.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ireland

600,000

EUR

$735,141

 

g,sBurnham Park CLO Ltd., 2016-1A, BR, 144A, FRN, 1.718%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 1.5%), 10/20/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

460,000

 

457,804

 

g,sButtermilk Park CLO Ltd., 2018-1A, C, 144A, FRN, 2.337%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 2.1%), 10/15/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,408,860

 

1,406,889

 

g,sCarlyle Global Market Strategies CLO Ltd., 2014-4RA, C, 144A,

 

 

 

 

 

FRN, 3.137%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.9%), 7/15/30.. . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

274,620

 

g,sCarlyle GMS Finance MM CLO LLC, 2015-1A, A2R, 144A, FRN,

 

 

 

 

 

2.437%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.2%), 10/15/31. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,213,000

 

1,190,157

 

gCF Hippolyta LLC, 2020-1, A1, 144A, 1.69%, 7/15/60. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,839

 

409,396

 

g,sCole Park CLO Ltd., 2015-1A, BR, 144A, FRN, 1.818%, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 1.6%), 10/20/28.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

270,000

 

269,625

 

g,tConsumer Loan Underlying Bond Certificate Issuer Trust I,

 

 

 

 

 

2019-51, PT, 144A, FRN, 16.982%, 1/15/45.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

708,828

 

648,805

 

2019-52, PT, 144A, FRN, 16.935%, 1/15/45.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

763,700

 

700,499

 

2019-S8, PT, 144A, FRN, 10.802%, 1/15/45.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

521,690

 

464,500

 

2020-2, PT, 144A, FRN, 17.002%, 3/15/45.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

719,410

 

653,540

 

2020-7, PT, 144A, FRN, 16.864%, 4/17/45.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

437,411

 

396,887

 

tCWABS Asset-Backed Certificates Trust, 2005-11, AF4, FRN, 5.21%,

 

 

 

 

 

3/25/34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

173,415

 

174,012

 

g,sDryden 38 Senior Loan Fund, 2015-38A, CR, 144A, FRN, 2.237%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month USD LIBOR + 2%), 7/15/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

863,000

 

855,927

 

g,sDryden 55 CLO Ltd., 2018-55A, D, 144A, FRN, 3.087%, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 2.85%), 4/15/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

300,000

 

289,420

 

g,sEaton Vance CLO Ltd., 2014-1RA, C, 144A, FRN, 2.337%, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 2.1%), 7/15/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

315,610

 

311,691

 

g,sGalaxy XVIII CLO Ltd., 2018-28A, C, 144A, FRN, 2.187%, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 1.95%), 7/15/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

250,000

 

246,117

 

g,sGalaxy XXVII CLO Ltd., 2018-27A, C, 144A, FRN, 2.021%, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 1.8%), 5/16/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

393,561

 

g,sLCM 26 Ltd., 26A, B, 144A, FRN, 1.618%, (3-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

1.4%), 1/20/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

250,000

 

245,072

 

g,sLCM XVI LP, 16A, BR2, 144A, FRN, 1.987%, (3-month USD LIBOR

 

 

 

 

 

+ 1.75%), 10/15/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

351,320

 

350,138

 

g,sLCM XVII LP,

 

 

 

 

 

17A, BRR, 144A, FRN, 1.837%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.6%),

 

 

 

 

 

10/15/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

350,000

 

345,715

 

17A, CRR, 144A, FRN, 2.337%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.1%),

 

 

 

 

 

10/15/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

320,000

 

313,869

FSI-28

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Asset-Backed Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

g,sLCM XVIII LP, 18A, DR, 144A, FRN, 3.018%, (3-month USD LIBOR

 

 

 

 

 

+ 2.8%), 4/20/31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

770,000

 

$720,136

 

g,sMadison Park Euro Funding VIII DAC, 8A, BRN, 144A, FRN, 1.7%,

 

 

 

 

 

(3-month EURIBOR + 1.7%), 4/15/32.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Ireland

400,000

EUR

487,070

 

g,tMill City Mortgage Loan Trust, 2018-4, A1B, 144A, FRN, 3.5%,

 

 

 

 

 

4/25/66. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,295,400

 

1,380,073

 

g,sNZCG Funding Ltd., 2015-1A, A2R, 144A, FRN, 1.783%, (3-month

 

 

 

 

 

USD LIBOR + 1.55%), 2/26/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,182,000

 

2,157,945

 

g,sOctagon Investment Partners 28 Ltd., 2016-1A, BR, 144A, FRN,

 

 

 

 

 

2.015%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.8%), 10/24/30. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

250,000

 

250,450

 

g,sOctagon Investment Partners 36 Ltd., 2018-1A, A1, 144A, FRN,

 

 

 

 

 

1.207%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 0.97%), 4/15/31. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

500,000

 

496,500

 

g,sOctagon Investment Partners 37 Ltd., 2018-2A, C, 144A, FRN,

 

 

 

 

 

3.065%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.85%), 7/25/30. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

385,314

 

g,sOctagon Investment Partners 38 Ltd., 2018-1A, C, 144A, FRN,

 

 

 

 

 

3.168%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 2.95%), 7/20/30. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

970,204

 

g,sOctagon Investment Partners XVI Ltd., 2013-1A, DR, 144A, FRN,

 

 

 

 

 

3.218%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 3%), 7/17/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

389,323

 

g,sOctagon Investment Partners XXIII Ltd., 2015-1A, BR, 144A, FRN,

 

 

 

 

 

1.437%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.2%), 7/15/27. . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,000

 

395,986

 

g,tProsper Pass-Thru Trust III,

 

 

 

 

 

2020-PT1, A, 144A, FRN, 8.796%, 3/15/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

466,317

 

459,362

 

2020-PT2, A, 144A, FRN, 9.444%, 4/15/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

505,280

 

496,413

 

2020-PT3, A, 144A, FRN, 7.183%, 5/15/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

137,464

 

138,797

 

g,sStrata CLO I Ltd., 2018-1A, B, 144A, FRN, 2.437%, (3-month USD

 

 

 

 

 

LIBOR + 2.2%), 1/15/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,300,000

 

1,261,259

 

gUpgrade Master Pass-Thru Trust, 2019-PT2, A, 144A, 7.727%,

 

 

 

 

 

2/15/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

400,840

 

395,389

 

g,sVoya CLO Ltd.,

 

 

 

 

 

2013-2A, BR, 144A, FRN, 2.065%, (3-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

1.85%), 4/25/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

780,000

 

763,576

 

2014-1A, CR2, 144A, FRN, 3.018%, (3-month USD LIBOR +

 

 

 

 

 

2.8%), 4/18/31.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,000,000

 

961,898

 

2015-2A, BR, 144A, FRN, 1.709%, (3-month USD LIBOR + 1.5%),

 

 

 

 

 

7/23/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

820,000

 

819,081

 

 

 

 

 

28,728,219

 

Total Asset-Backed Securities (Cost $31,155,171).. . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. .

30,731,891

 

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

tCommercial Mortgage Trust, 2006-GG7, AJ, FRN, 6.012%, 7/10/38.

United States

187,688

 

168,966

 

.. . . . . . . . .Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $181,026)

. . . . . . . .

. .

168,966

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities 4.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

uFederal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Adjustable Rate 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

FHLMC, 3.848%, (1-year CMT T-Note +/- MBS Margin), 1/01/33.. .

United States

5,225

 

5,215

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Fixed Rate 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

FHLMC Gold Pools, 20 Year, 7%, 9/01/21.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

789

 

799

 

FHLMC Gold Pools, 30 Year, 5%, 4/01/34 - 8/01/35.. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

156,020

 

180,992

 

FHLMC Gold Pools, 30 Year, 5.5%, 3/01/33 - 1/01/35. . . . . . . . . . .

United States

94,440

 

108,044

 

FHLMC Gold Pools, 30 Year, 6%, 4/01/33 - 2/01/36.. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

75,245

 

87,536

 

FHLMC Gold Pools, 30 Year, 6.5%, 11/01/27 - 7/01/32. . . . . . . . . .

United States

12,952

 

14,529

 

FHLMC Gold Pools, 30 Year, 7%, 4/01/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,509

 

1,712

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-29

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Mortgage-Backed Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (FHLMC) Fixed Rate (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

FHLMC Gold Pools, 30 Year, 7.5%, 8/01/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

151

 

$181

 

 

 

 

 

393,793

 

uFederal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Adjustable Rate 0.0%

 

 

 

 

FNMA, 2.329%, (1-year CMT T-Note +/- MBS Margin), 12/01/34.. .

United States

52,104

 

53,256

 

Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) Fixed Rate 3.8%

 

 

 

 

 

FNMA, 10 Year, 2.5%, 7/01/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,959

 

3,083

 

FNMA, 20 Year, 5%, 4/01/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

30,810

 

34,968

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 3%, 9/01/48 - 9/01/50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,302,928

 

3,484,965

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 4.5%, 5/01/48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,137,703

 

3,472,138

 

FNMA, 30 Year, 6.5%, 6/01/28 - 10/01/37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

90,432

 

105,082

 

vFNMA, Single-family, 15 Year, 1.5%, 1/25/36.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

608,000

 

625,532

 

vFNMA, Single-family, 15 Year, 2%, 1/25/36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,791,000

 

1,872,307

 

vFNMA, Single-family, 30 Year, 2%, 1/25/51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,016,000

 

2,094,039

 

vFNMA, Single-family, 30 Year, 2.5%, 1/25/51.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,948,000

 

4,161,433

 

 

 

 

 

15,853,547

 

Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) Fixed Rate 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

GNMA I, Single-family, 30 Year, 5%, 11/15/33 - 7/15/34.. . . . . . . . .

United States

130,258

 

149,004

 

GNMA I, Single-family, 30 Year, 7%, 10/15/28 - 6/15/32.. . . . . . . . .

United States

12,077

 

12,179

 

GNMA I, Single-family, 30 Year, 7.5%, 9/15/30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,046

 

1,233

 

GNMA II, 30 Year, 6.5%, 2/20/34.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,167

 

3,390

 

vGNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 2%, 1/15/51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

797,000

 

833,393

 

vGNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 2.5%, 1/15/51.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

789,000

 

835,138

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 5%, 9/20/33 - 11/20/33. . . . . . . . .

United States

35,633

 

40,628

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 6%, 11/20/34.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

52,258

 

61,262

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 6.5%, 4/20/31 - 1/20/33.. . . . . . . .

United States

21,619

 

25,518

 

GNMA II, Single-family, 30 Year, 7.5%, 1/20/28 - 4/20/32.. . . . . . . .

United States

7,444

 

8,627

 

 

 

 

 

1,970,372

 

Total Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $17,822,728). . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

18,276,183

 

Municipal Bonds 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

California 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

City of San Francisco, Public Utilities Commission Water, Revenue,

 

 

 

 

 

2019 A, Refunding, 3.473%, 11/01/43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

230,000

 

245,969

 

San Bernardino Community College District, GO, 2019 A-1, 3.271%,

 

 

 

 

 

8/01/39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

210,000

 

225,128

 

San Diego County Regional Transportation Commission, Revenue,

 

 

 

 

 

2019 A, Refunding, 3.248%, 4/01/48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

230,000

 

241,880

 

San Jose Redevelopment Agency Successor Agency, Tax Allocation,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Lien, 2017A-T, Refunding, 3.25%, 8/01/29.. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

440,000

 

484,981

 

 

 

 

 

1,197,958

 

Colorado 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Metro Wastewater Reclamation District, Revenue, 2019 B,

 

 

 

 

 

Refunding, 3.158%, 4/01/41.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

475,000

 

507,405

 

Hawaii 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

City & County Honolulu, Wastewater System, Revenue, 2019 B,

 

 

 

 

 

Refunding, 2.585%, 7/01/28.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

115,000

 

125,289

 

Illinois 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

State of Illinois, GO, 2003, 5.1%, 6/01/33. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

695,000

 

748,494

FSI-30

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Municipal Bonds (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Massachusetts 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Massachusetts School Building Authority, Revenue, 2019 B,

 

 

 

 

 

Refunding, 3.395%, 10/15/40.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

285,000

 

$306,820

 

New Jersey 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, Revenue, 2019 B,

 

 

 

 

 

Refunding, 4.131%, 6/15/42.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

345,000

 

358,848

 

State of New Jersey, GO, 2020 A, 3%, 6/01/32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

670,000

 

758,876

 

 

 

 

 

1,117,724

 

New York 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, Revenue, 2020 E, Refunding,

 

 

 

 

 

4%, 11/15/45.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

535,000

 

594,358

 

New York State Dormitory Authority, State University of New York,

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue, 2019B, Refunding, 3.142%, 7/01/43.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

305,000

 

321,690

 

 

 

 

 

916,048

 

Ohio 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

State of Ohio, Cleveland Clinic Health System Obligated Group,

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue, 2019G, Refunding, 3.276%, 1/01/42.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

190,000

 

217,673

 

Oregon 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

State of Oregon, Department of Transportation, Revenue, Senior

 

 

 

 

 

Lien, 2019 B, Refunding, 3.168%, 11/15/38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

380,000

 

415,188

 

Pennsylvania 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

University of Pittsburgh-of the Commonwealth System of Higher

 

 

 

 

 

Education, Revenue, 2017 C, Refunding, 3.005%, 9/15/41.. . . . .

United States

535,000

 

577,484

 

Texas 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

State of Texas, GO, 2019, Refunding, 3.211%, 4/01/44. . . . . . . . . .

United States

575,000

 

628,688

 

Texas State University System,

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue, 2019 B, Refunding, 2.938%, 3/15/33. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

225,000

 

241,420

 

Revenue, 2019 B, Refunding, 3.289%, 3/15/40. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

190,000

 

202,622

 

 

 

 

 

1,072,730

 

Utah 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Salt Lake City Corp., Revenue, 2019B, Refunding, 3.102%, 4/01/38.

United States

270,000

 

288,700

 

Utah Transit Authority, Revenue, Senior Lien, 2019 B, Refunding,

 

 

 

 

 

3.443%, 12/15/42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

380,000

 

404,936

 

 

 

 

 

693,636

 

. . .Total Municipal Bonds (Cost $7,317,208).. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

 

7,896,449

 

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities 9.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Markets 0.0%

 

 

 

 

sMerrill Lynch Mortgage Investors Trust, 2005-A6, 2A3, FRN, 0.908%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 0.76%), 8/25/35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

21,117

 

21,198

 

Diversified Financial Services 1.0%

 

 

 

 

gBRAVO Residential Funding Trust,

 

 

 

 

 

2019-1, A1C, 144A, 3.5%, 3/25/58.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

613,889

 

634,560

t

2019-2, A3, 144A, FRN, 3.5%, 10/25/44.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

768,053

 

805,331

g,tCIM Trust,

 

 

 

 

 

2019-INV1, A1, 144A, FRN, 4%, 2/25/49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,708

 

619,320

 

2019-INV2, A3, 144A, FRN, 4%, 5/25/49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

907,672

 

936,065

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-31

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Diversified Financial Services (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

sOpteum Mortgage Acceptance Corp., 2005-4, 1APT, FRN, 0.768%,

 

 

 

 

 

(1-month USD LIBOR + 0.62%), 11/25/35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

67,520

 

$67,920

 

g,tProvident Funding Mortgage Trust,

 

 

 

 

 

2019-1, A2, 144A, FRN, 3%, 12/25/49.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

465,351

 

474,318

 

2020-1, A3, 144A, FRN, 3%, 2/25/50.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

375,964

 

380,316

 

 

 

 

 

3,917,830

 

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 8.2%

 

 

 

 

 

sFHLMC Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes,

 

 

 

 

 

2013-DN2, M2, FRN, 4.398%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.25%),

 

 

 

 

 

11/25/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,345,934

 

1,343,078

 

2014-DN1, M2, FRN, 2.348%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.2%),

 

 

 

 

 

2/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

22,416

 

22,422

 

2014-DN2, M3, FRN, 3.748%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.6%),

 

 

 

 

 

4/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,892,663

 

1,886,781

 

2014-DN3, M3, FRN, 4.148%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4%),

 

 

 

 

 

8/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

102,845

 

105,317

 

2014-DN4, M3, FRN, 4.698%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.55%),

 

 

 

 

 

10/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

689,967

 

710,297

 

2014-HQ1, M3, FRN, 4.248%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.1%),

 

 

 

 

 

8/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

136,762

 

138,585

 

2014-HQ3, M3, FRN, 4.898%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.75%),

 

 

 

 

 

10/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

254,633

 

257,957

 

2015-DNA1, M3, FRN, 3.448%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.3%),

 

 

 

 

 

10/25/27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

223,860

 

230,332

 

2015-DNA3, M3, FRN, 4.848%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.7%),

 

 

 

 

 

4/25/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,696,952

 

1,773,752

 

2015-HQ1, M3, FRN, 3.948%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.8%),

 

 

 

 

 

3/25/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

45,611

 

45,687

 

2015-HQA1, M3, FRN, 4.848%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.7%),

 

 

 

 

 

3/25/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,342,225

 

1,398,629

 

2016-DNA2, M3, FRN, 4.798%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.65%),

 

 

 

 

 

10/25/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,166,344

 

1,218,721

 

2017-DNA1, M2, FRN, 3.398%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.25%),

 

 

 

 

 

7/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

951,707

 

978,330

 

2017-DNA2, M2, FRN, 3.598%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.45%),

 

 

 

 

 

10/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,340,000

 

1,390,235

 

2017-DNA3, M2, FRN, 2.648%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.5%),

 

 

 

 

 

3/25/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,920,000

 

2,973,134

 

2017-HQA1, M2, FRN, 3.698%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.55%),

 

 

 

 

 

8/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,005,103

 

1,036,194

 

2017-HQA2, M2, FRN, 2.798%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.65%),

 

 

 

 

 

12/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

241,238

 

244,015

 

sFNMA Connecticut Avenue Securities,

 

 

 

 

 

2013-C01, M2, FRN, 5.398%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 5.25%),

 

 

 

 

 

10/25/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

214,448

 

220,182

 

2014-C01, M2, FRN, 4.548%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.4%),

 

 

 

 

 

1/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

347,157

 

351,179

 

2014-C02, 1M2, FRN, 2.748%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.6%),

 

 

 

 

 

5/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

978,969

 

957,220

 

2014-C02, 2M2, FRN, 2.748%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.6%),

 

 

 

 

 

5/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

444,575

 

442,325

 

2014-C03, 1M2, FRN, 3.148%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3%),

 

 

 

 

 

7/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,931,764

 

1,882,261

 

2014-C03, 2M2, FRN, 3.048%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.9%),

 

 

 

 

 

7/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

81,831

 

82,299

FSI-32

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

sFNMA Connecticut Avenue Securities, (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2015-C01, 1M2, FRN, 4.448%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.3%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2/25/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

531,192

 

 

$543,650

 

2015-C01, 2M2, FRN, 4.698%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.55%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2/25/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

234,859

 

239,036

 

2015-C02, 1M2, FRN, 4.148%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/25/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,203,085

 

1,229,346

 

2015-C02, 2M2, FRN, 4.148%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/25/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

366,794

 

373,938

 

2015-C03, 1M2, FRN, 5.148%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 5%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7/25/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,739,745

 

1,795,648

 

2015-C03, 2M2, FRN, 5.148%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 5%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7/25/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

542,653

 

552,706

 

2016-C02, 1M2, FRN, 6.148%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 6%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9/25/28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

429,054

 

456,534

 

2016-C04, 1M2, FRN, 4.398%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.25%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,044,857

 

1,091,766

 

2016-C05, 2M2, FRN, 4.598%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.45%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

883,907

 

923,805

 

2016-C06, 1M2, FRN, 4.398%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.25%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

327,468

 

344,228

 

2016-C07, 2M2, FRN, 4.498%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 4.35%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

651,875

 

681,900

 

2017-C01, 1M2, FRN, 3.698%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3.55%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,300,637

 

1,343,672

 

2017-C03, 1M2, FRN, 3.148%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 3%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

2,474,115

 

2,512,265

 

2017-C04, 2M2, FRN, 2.998%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.85%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11/25/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

543,795

 

549,738

 

2017-C05, 1M2, FRN, 2.348%, (1-month USD LIBOR + 2.2%),

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/25/30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

1,582,605

 

1,587,189

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,914,353

 

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $39,920,163)

. . .

 

37,853,381

 

Escrows and Litigation Trusts 0.0%

 

 

Shares/Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a,bMillennium Corporate Claim Trust, Escrow Account.. . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

950,432

 

 

 

a,bMillennium Lender Claim Trust, Escrow Account. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

950,432

 

 

 

a,bRemington Outdoor Co., Inc., Litigation Units. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

7,021

 

 

 

bSanchez Energy Corp., Escrow Account.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

243,000

 

 

2,430

 

a,bVistra Energy Corp., Escrow Account. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

3,000,000

 

 

4,500

 

.. . .Total Escrows and Litigation Trusts (Cost $325,648)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . .

 

6,930

 

Total Long Term Investments (Cost $400,257,843).. .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . .

. . .

 

401,502,481

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-33

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

Short Term Investments 3.1%

a

a

Country

Shares

a

 

a

 

 

 

Value

Money Market Funds 3.1%

d,wInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

12,853,316

$12,853,316

Total Money Market Funds (Cost $12,853,316).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $12,853,316). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Investments (Cost $413,111,159) 100.1%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities (0.1)%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,853,316

12,853,316

$414,355,797 (479,329)

$413,876,468

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.

a Fair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 13 regarding fair value measurements. b Non-income producing.

c See Note 9 regarding restricted securities.

d See Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies. e Income may be received in additional securities and/or cash.

f Perpetual security with no stated maturity date.

gSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. 144A securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. Regulation S securities cannot be sold in the United States without either

an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $197,936,278, representing 47.8% of net assets.

hSee Note 1(i) regarding senior floating rate interests.

iThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

jA portion or all of the security purchased on a delayed delivery basis. See Note 1(c).

kA portion or all of the security represents an unsettled loan commitment. The coupon rate is to-be determined (TBD) at the time of the settlement and will be based upon a reference index/floor plus a spread.

lSee Note 7 regarding credit risk and defaulted securities.

mSee Note 10 regarding unfunded loan commitments.

nSee Note 1(j) regarding Marketplace Lending.

oSee Note 1(e) regarding loan participations and assignments.

pA supranational organization is an entity formed by two or more central governments through international treaties.

qThe principal represents the notional amount. See Note 1(d) regarding value recovery instruments.

rPrincipal amount of security is adjusted for inflation. See Note 1(l).

sThe coupon rate shown represents the rate inclusive of any caps or floors, if applicable, in effect at period end.

tAdjustable rate security with an interest rate that is not based on a published reference index and spread. The rate is based on the structure of the agreement and current market conditions. The coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

uAdjustable Rate Mortgage-Backed Security (ARM); the rate shown is the effective rate at period end. ARM rates are not based on a published reference rate and spread, but instead pass-through weighted average interest income inclusive of any caps or floors, if applicable, from the underlying mortgage loans in which the majority of mortgages pay interest based on the index shown at their designated reset dates plus a spread, less the applicable servicing and guaranty fee (MBS margin).

vSecurity purchased on a to-be-announced (TBA) basis. See Note 1(c).

wThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

FSI-34

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following futures contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Futures Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

Value/

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

Number of

Notional

Expiration

Appreciation

Description

Type

Contracts

Amount*

Date

(Depreciation)

Interest rate contracts

Long

114

$10,321,435

3/15/21

$8,233

Australia 3 Year Bonds.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

U.S. Treasury 10 Year Notes.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Long

15

2,071,172

3/22/21

1,620

U.S. Treasury 10 Year Ultra Notes.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Short

4

625,438

3/22/21

1,593

U.S. Treasury 5 Year Notes.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Long

128

16,149,000

3/31/21

27,524

U.S. Treasury Ultra Bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Long

4

854,250

3/22/21

(4,006)

Total Futures Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$34,964

*As of period end.

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following forward exchange contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Forward Exchange Contracts

 

Counter-

 

 

Contract

Settlement

Unrealized

Unrealized

Currency

partya

Type

Quantity

Amount*

Date

Appreciation

Depreciation

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canadian Dollar. . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

1,400,000

1,099,480

1/11/21

$2,315

$(1,173)

Canadian Dollar. . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

3,300,000

2,486,250

1/11/21

(108,073)

Turkish Lira. . . . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

5,800,000

726,817

1/11/21

51,590

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

558,485,200

5,289,045

1/12/21

120,229

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

446,300,000

4,304,923

1/12/21

(17,768)

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

13,000,000

123,599

1/12/21

2,314

Singapore Dollar.. . . .

JPHQ

Sell

1,400,000

1,039,771

1/12/21

(20,240)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

18,000,000

837,449

1/19/21

66,275

Australian Dollar.. . . .

JPHQ

Buy

3,740,000

2,752,652

1/25/21

131,735

Australian Dollar.. . . .

JPHQ

Sell

7,250,000

5,126,240

1/25/21

(465,154)

South African Rand.. .

JPHQ

Buy

6,200,000

391,983

2/16/21

27,564

South African Rand.. .

JPHQ

Sell

6,200,000

396,546

2/16/21

(23,000)

Canadian Dollar. . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

2,000,000

1,526,013

2/25/21

(46,811)

Indonesian Rupiah. . .

JPHQ

Sell

7,200,000,000

506,686

3/01/21

(8,712)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

570,000

698,906

3/15/21

(1,442)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

3,250,000

3,952,991

3/15/21

(23,777)

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

366,000,000

3,525,448

3/15/21

21,974

Total Forward Exchange Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$423,996

$(716,150)

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

 

$(292,154)

*In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aMay be comprised of multiple contracts with the same counterparty, currency and settlement date.

t December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following credit default swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-35

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

Credit Default Swap Contracts

 

Periodic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unamortized

 

 

 

 

Rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upfront

Unrealized

 

 

Received

Payment

Counter-

Maturity

Notional

 

Payments

Appreciation

 

Description

(Paid)

Frequency

party

Date

Amount(a)

Value

(Receipts)

(Depreciation)

Rating(b)

Centrally Cleared Swap Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contracts to Sell Protection(c)(d)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Traded Index

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CDX.NA.EM.33.. . . . .

1.00%

Quarterly

 

6/20/25

$2,150,000

 

$(1,980)

$(74,019)

$72,039

 

Grade

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

CDX.NA.HY.35. . . . . .

5.00%

Quarterly

 

12/20/25

6,500,000

 

616,115

385,807

230,308

 

Grade

Total Centrally Cleared Swap Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$614,135

$311,788

$302,347

 

 

OTC Swap Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contracts to Buy Protection(c)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Single Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ally Financial, Inc... . .

(5.00)%

Quarterly

JPHQ

12/20/24

1,810,000

(307,511)

(268,424)

(39,087)

 

Contracts to Sell Protection(c)(d)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Single Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Air France-KLM.. . . . .

5.00%

Quarterly

MSCO

12/20/25

660,000

(12,517)

782

(13,299)

NR

American Airlines

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group, Inc.. . . . . . .

5.00%

Quarterly

CITI

12/20/21

800,000

(51,644)

(51,885)

241

CCC

Carnival Corp... . . . . .

1.00%

Quarterly

CITI

12/20/25

800,000

(132,993)

(124,287)

(8,706)

B

Macy's, Inc.. . . . . . . .

1.00%

Quarterly

JPHQ

12/20/25

800,000

(151,097)

(148,042)

(3,055)

B

Royal Caribbean

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cruises Ltd.. . . . . .

5.00%

Quarterly

BZWS

12/20/25

800,000

(54,781)

(23,674)

(31,107)

B+

United Airlines Holdings,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . .

5.00%

Quarterly

FBCO

12/20/25

584,000

(18,145)

(2,786)

(15,359)

B

Traded Index

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(e)Citibank Bespoke

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palma Index,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

Mezzanine Tranche

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

5-7%. . . . . . . . . . .

2.30%

Quarterly

CITI

6/20/21

620,000

3,402

3,402

Grade

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

MCDX.NA.MAIN.31.. .

1.00%

Quarterly

CITI

12/20/23

2,270,000

 

2,301

13,636

(11,335)

 

Grade

(e)Morgan Stanley

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bespoke Pecan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

Index, Mezzanine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

Tranche 5-10%. . . .

3.98%

Quarterly

MSCO

12/20/21

850,000

(73,154)

(73,154)

Grade

(e)Morgan Stanley

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bespoke Pecan

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-

Index, Mezzanine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment

Tranche 5-10%. . . .

4.10%

Quarterly

MSCO

12/20/21

850,000

(72,174)

(72,174)

Grade

Total OTC Swap Contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$(868,313)

$(604,680)

$(263,633)

 

 

Total Credit Default Swap Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$(254,178)

$(292,892)

$38,714

 

 

(a)In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated. For contracts to sell protection, the notional amount is equal to the maximum potential amount of the future payments and no recourse provisions have been entered into in association with the contracts.

(b)Based on Standard and Poor's (S&P) Rating for single name swaps and internal ratings for index swaps. Internal ratings based on mapping into equivalent ratings from external vendors.

(c)Performance triggers for settlement of contract include default, bankruptcy or restructuring for single name swaps, and failure to pay or bankruptcy of the underlying securities for traded index swaps.

(d)The fund enters contracts to sell protection to create a long credit position.

(e)Represents a custom index comprised of a basket of underlying instruments.

FSI-36

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following cross-currency swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Cross-Currency Swap Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

Value/

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

Payment

Counter-

Maturity

Notional

 

Appreciation

Description

Frequency

party

Date

Amount

 

(Depreciation)

OTC Swap Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR + 2.87%. . . . . .

Quarterly

 

 

464,800

USD

 

Pay Fixed 2.5%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Annual

CITI

5/04/21

400,000

EUR

$(30,316)

Total Cross Currency Swap Contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . .

$(30,316)

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following inflation index swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Inflation Index Swap Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unamortized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Upfront

Unrealized

 

Payment

Counter-

Maturity

Notional

 

Payments

Appreciation

Description

Frequency

party

Date

Amount

Value

(Receipts)

(Depreciation)

Centrally Cleared Swap Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receive variable change

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

in USA CPI-U.. . . . . . . .

At Maturity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pay Fixed 1.943%. . . . .

At Maturity

 

1/15/29

$6,100,000

$65,742

$—

$65,742

Total Inflation Index Swap Contracts.

. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . .

$65,742

$—

$65,742

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following total return swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(d).

Total Return Swap Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

Value/

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

Financing

Payment

Counter-

Maturity

Notional

Appreciation

Underlying Instruments

Rate

Frequency

party

Date

Value*

(Depreciation)

OTC Swap Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long(a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Markit iBoxx USD Liquid Leveraged Loans Total

3-month

 

 

 

 

 

Return Index.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

USD LIBOR

Quarterly

MSCO

6/20/21

325,000

$2,065

Markit iBoxx USD Liquid Leveraged Loans Total

3-month

 

 

 

 

 

Return Index.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

USD LIBOR

Quarterly

MSCO

6/20/21

325,000

1,611

Markit iBoxx USD Liquid Leveraged Loans Total

3-month

 

 

 

 

 

Return Index.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

USD LIBOR

Quarterly

MSCO

6/20/21

240,000

989

Markit iBoxx USD Liquid Leveraged Loans Total

3-month

 

 

 

 

 

Return Index.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

USD LIBOR

Quarterly

MSCO

9/20/21

410,000

2,777

Total Return Swap Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$7,442

*In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

(a)The Fund receives the total return on the underlying instrument and pays a variable financing rate. See Note 11 regarding other derivative information.

See Abbreviations on page FSI-61.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-37

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin

 

Strategic

 

Income VIP

 

Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$389,185,698

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23,925,461

Value - Unaffiliated issuers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$393,020,829

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,334,968

Cash.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,629,818

Receivables:

 

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

268,490

Dividends and interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,810,835

Deposits with brokers for:

 

OTC derivative contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,909,876

Futures contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

193,518

Centrally cleared swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,152,977

Variation margin on futures contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,949

OTC swap contracts (upfront payments $23,539).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,418

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

423,996

Unrealized appreciation on OTC swap contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,085

Unrealized appreciation on unfunded loan commitments (Note 10).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,400

FT Subsidiary deferred tax benefit (Note 1g). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

137,222

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

428,926,461

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Investment securities purchased.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,298,976

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

62,132

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

213,179

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36,379

Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

538,561

OTC swap contracts (upfront receipts $714,124). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

619,098

Unrealized depreciation on OTC swap contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

297,592

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

716,150

Deferred tax. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54,261

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

213,665

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,049,993

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$413,876,468

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$450,218,963

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(36,342,495)

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$413,876,468

FSI-38

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

December 31, 2020

 

Franklin

 

Strategic

 

Income VIP

 

Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$261,409,346

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

24,302,005

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$10.76

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$100,757,697

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

9,721,802

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$10.36

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$51,709,425

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

4,848,769

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$10.66

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-39

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

Franklin

Strategic

Income VIP

Fund

Investment income:

Dividends:

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest: (net of foreign taxes of $25,586)

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income from securities loaned:

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses:

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Marketplace lending fees (Note 1j).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expense reductions (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

Net realized gain (loss) from:

Investments: (net of foreign taxes of $898)

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Written options.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TBA sale commitments.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

Investments:

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$483,339

16,703,285

336

17,186,960

2,556,654

235,921

179,018

9,943

142,435

104,525

2,416

120,881

147,228

3,499,021

(11,119)

(71,858)

3,416,044

13,770,916

(4,616,127)

(523,154)

(171,172)

(2,799,147)

(744,280)

5,817

(2,569,623)

(11,417,686)

10,510,494

(783,266)

(86,172)

488,142

198,223

(5,714)

(28,061)

10,293,646

(1,124,040)

$12,646,876

FSI-40

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$13,770,916

$17,904,759

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(11,417,686)

(907,193)

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,293,646

18,715,962

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,646,876

35,713,528

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(13,266,507)

(16,055,733)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4,661,916)

(4,608,498)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,304,505)

(2,951,572)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(20,232,928)

(23,615,803)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(18,953,107)

(25,284,669)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,309,317

3,227,556

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,743,816)

(7,826,645)

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(13,387,606)

(29,883,758)

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(20,973,658)

(17,786,033)

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

434,850,126

452,636,159

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$413,876,468

$434,850,126

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

FSI-41

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. At December 31, 2020, 76.3% of the Fund’s shares were held through one insurance company. Investment activities of these insurance company separate accounts could

have a material impact on the Fund. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust's Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities and derivative financial instruments listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities

are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is

determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund's pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value. Securities denominated in a foreign currency are converted into their U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the date that the values of the foreign debt securities are determined.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

Certain derivative financial instruments are centrally cleared or trade in the OTC market. The Fund's pricing services use various techniques including industry standard option pricing models and proprietary discounted cash flow models to determine the fair value of those instruments. The Fund's net benefit or obligation under the derivative contract, as measured by the fair value of the contract, is included in net assets.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate

FSI-42

Annual Report

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security

is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at

4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund's securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At December 31, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Securities Purchased on a Delayed Delivery and TBA Basis

The Fund purchases securities on a delayed delivery and to-be-announced (TBA) basis, with payment and delivery scheduled for a future date. These transactions are subject to market fluctuations and are subject to the risk that the value at delivery may be more or less than the trade date purchase price. Although the Fund will generally purchase these securities with the intention of holding the securities, it may sell the securities before the settlement date. Sufficient assets have been segregated for these securities and collateral has been pledged and/or received for open TBA trades.

d. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response

Annual Report

FSI-43

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through a formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. The Fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives, whenever possible, by entering into International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements

with certain counterparties. These agreements contain various provisions, including but not limited to collateral requirements, events of default, or early termination.

Termination events applicable to the counterparty include certain deteriorations in the credit quality of the counterparty. Termination events applicable to the Fund include failure

of the Fund to maintain certain net asset levels and/ or limit the decline in net assets over various periods of time. In the event of default or early termination, the ISDA master agreement gives the non-defaulting party the right to net and close-out all transactions traded, whether or not arising under the ISDA agreement, to one net amount payable by one counterparty to the other. However, absent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Early termination by the counterparty may result in an immediate payment by the Fund of any net liability owed to that counterparty under the ISDA agreement.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral terms are contract specific for OTC derivatives. For OTC derivatives traded under an ISDA master agreement, posting of collateral is required by either the Fund or the applicable counterparty if the total net exposure of all OTC derivatives with the applicable counterparty exceeds the minimum transfer amount, which typically ranges from $100,000 to

$250,000, and can vary depending on the counterparty and the type of the agreement. Generally, collateral is determined at the close of Fund business each day and any additional collateral required due to changes in derivative values

may be delivered by the Fund or the counterparty the next business day, or within a few business days. Collateral pledged and/or received by the Fund, if any, is held in segregated accounts with the Fund's custodian/counterparty broker and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. Unrestricted cash may be invested according to the Fund's investment objectives. To the extent that the amounts

due to the Fund from its counterparties are not subject to collateralization or are not fully collateralized, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance.

The Fund entered into exchange traded futures contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to interest rate risk. A futures contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell an asset at a specified price on a future date. Required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable.

The Fund entered into OTC forward exchange contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A forward exchange contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specific exchange rate on a future date.

The Fund entered into credit default swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to credit risk. A credit default swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty whereby the buyer of the contract receives credit protection and the seller of the contract guarantees the credit worthiness of a referenced debt obligation. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the- counter market (OTC credit default swaps) or may be executed in a multilateral trade facility platform, such as

a registered exchange (centrally cleared credit default swaps). The underlying referenced debt obligation may be a single issuer of corporate or sovereign debt, a credit index, a basket of issuers or indices, or a tranche of a credit index or basket of issuers or indices. In the event of a default of the underlying referenced debt obligation, the buyer is entitled to receive the notional amount of the credit default swap contract from the seller in exchange for the referenced debt obligation, a net settlement amount equal to the notional amount of the credit default swap less the recovery value of the referenced debt obligation, or other

FSI-44

Annual Report

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

agreed upon amount. For centrally cleared credit default swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Over the term of the contract,

the buyer pays the seller a periodic stream of payments, provided that no event of default has occurred. Such periodic payments are accrued daily as an unrealized appreciation or depreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Upfront payments and receipts are reflected

in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities and represent compensating factors between stated terms of the credit default swap agreement and prevailing market conditions (credit spreads and other relevant factors). These upfront payments and receipts are amortized over the term of the contract as a realized gain or loss in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

The Fund entered into OTC cross currency swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A cross currency swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows (determined using either a fixed or floating rate) based on the notional amounts of two different currencies. The notional amounts are typically determined based on the spot exchange rates at the opening of the contract. Cross currency swaps may require the exchange of notional amounts at the opening and/or closing of the contract. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Upfront payments and receipts are reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities and represent compensating factors between stated terms of the cross currency swap contract and prevailing market conditions (interest rate spreads and other relevant factors). These upfront payments and receipts are amortized over the term of the contract as a realized gain or loss in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

The Fund entered into inflation index swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to inflation risk. An inflation index swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows whereby one

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

party makes payments based on the percentage change in an index that serves as a measure of inflation and the other party makes a regular payment based on a compounded fixed rate, applied to a notional amount. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market (OTC inflation index swap) or may be executed on a registered exchange (centrally cleared inflation index swap). For centrally cleared inflation index swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable

or receivable. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. Typically, an inflation index swap has payment obligations netted and exchanged upon maturity.

The Fund entered into interest rate swap contracts primarily to manage interest rate risk. An interest rate swap is

an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows based on the difference between two interest rates, applied to a notional amount. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the- counter market (OTC interest rate swaps) or may be executed on a registered exchange (centrally cleared interest rate swaps). For centrally cleared interest rate swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities . Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized. The Fund did not hold any interest rate swap contracts at period end.

The Fund entered into OTC total return swap contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to credit and other market risks of an underlying instrument such as a stock, bond, index or basket of securities or indices. A total return swap is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange a return linked to an underlying instrument for a floating or fixed rate payment, both based upon a notional amount. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid or received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are recognized as realized gain or loss.

Annual Report

FSI-45

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

The Fund purchased or wrote OTC option contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to interest rate and credit risk. An option is a contract entitling the holder to purchase or sell a specific amount of shares or units of an asset

or notional amount of a swap (swaption), at a specified price. When an option is purchased or written, an amount equal to the premium paid or received is recorded as an asset or liability, respectively. Upon exercise of an option, the acquisition cost or sales proceeds of the underlying investment is adjusted by any premium received or paid. Upon expiration of an option, any premium received or paid is recorded as a realized gain or loss. Upon closing an option other than through expiration or exercise, the difference between the premium received or paid and the cost to close the position is recorded as a realized gain or loss. The Fund did not hold any option contracts at period end.

The Fund invests in value recovery instruments (VRI) primarily to gain exposure to economic growth. Periodic payments from VRI are dependent on established benchmarks for underlying variables. VRI has a notional amount, which is used to calculate amounts of payments to holders. Payments are recorded upon receipt as realized gains in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The risks of investing in VRI include growth risk, liquidity, and the potential loss of investment.

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

Participation. The Participations may also involve interest rate risk and liquidity risk, including the potential default or insolvency of the borrower and/or the Lender.

f. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash and/or U.S. Government

and Agency securities against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. Any cash collateral received is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund, in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/ or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to any cash collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. At December 31, 2020, the Fund had no securities on loan.

e. Loan Participation Notes

The Fund invests in loan participation notes (Participations). Participations are loans originally issued to a borrower

by one or more financial institutions (the Lender) and subsequently sold to other investors, such as the Fund. Participations typically result in the Fund having a contractual relationship only with the Lender and not with the borrower. The Fund has the right to receive from the Lender any payments of principal, interest and fees which the Lender received from the borrower. The Fund generally has no rights to either enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement or to any collateral relating to the original loan. As a result, the Fund assumes the credit risk of both the borrower and the Lender that is selling the

g.Investments in FT Holdings Corporation III (FT Subsidiary)

The Fund invested in a certain financial instrument through its investment in FT Subsidiary. FT Subsidiary is a Delaware Corporation, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Fund, and is able to invest in certain financial instruments consistent with the investment objective of the Fund. Prior to December 31, 2020, FT Subsidiary’s investment, Turtle Bay Resort, liquidated and paid a final distribution. At December 31, 2020, other assets and liabilities of FT Subsidiary are reflected in the Fund’s Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

Prior to December 31, 2020, FT Subsidiary, which is a tax paying entity, recognized a realized loss on its Turtle Bay investment. An estimated deferred tax asset based on

FSI-46

Annual Report

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

g.Investments in FT Holdings Corporation III (FT Subsidiary) (continued)

such realized loss is reflected as FT Subsidiary deferred tax benefit in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The estimated benefit was calculated using a federal rate of 21%. The capital loss will be carried-back to offset prior year capital gains, resulting in a tax refund which will relieve the estimated deferred tax asset currently reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities once the final tax return is completed.

All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. At December 31, 2020, the net assets of the FT Subsidiary were $6,319,678, representing 1.5% of the Fund's consolidated net assets.

h. Mortgage Dollar Rolls

The Fund enters into mortgage dollar rolls, typically on a TBA basis. Mortgage dollar rolls are agreements between the Fund and a financial institution where the Fund sells (or buys) mortgage-backed securities for delivery on a specified date and simultaneously contracts to repurchase (or sell) substantially similar (same type, coupon, and maturity) securities at a future date and at a predetermined price. Gains or losses are realized on the initial sale, and the difference between the repurchase price and the sale price is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss to the Fund upon entering into the mortgage dollar roll. In addition, the Fund may invest the cash proceeds that are received from the initial sale. During the period between the sale and repurchase, the Fund is not entitled to principal and interest paid on the mortgage backed securities. Transactions in mortgage dollar rolls are accounted for as purchases and sales and may result in an increase to the Fund's portfolio turnover rate. The risks of mortgage dollar roll transactions include the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill its obligations.

i. Senior Floating Rate Interests

The Fund invests in senior secured corporate loans that pay interest at rates which are periodically reset by reference to a base lending rate plus a spread. These base lending rates are generally the prime rate offered by a designated U.S. bank or the London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR). Senior secured corporate loans often require prepayment of

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

principal from excess cash flows or at the discretion of the borrower. As a result, actual maturity may be substantially less than the stated maturity. Senior secured corporate loans in which the Fund invests are generally readily marketable, but may be subject to certain restrictions on resale. On July 27, 2017, the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority announced its intention to cease sustaining LIBOR after 2021. There remains uncertainty regarding the future utilization of LIBOR and the nature of any replacement rate. As such, the potential effect of a transition away from LIBOR on the Fund or the Fund's investments that use or may use a floating rate based on LIBOR cannot yet be determined.

j. Marketplace Lending

The Fund invests in loans obtained through marketplace lending. Marketplace lending, sometimes referred to as peer-to-peer lending, is a method of financing in which a platform facilitates the borrowing and lending of money. It is considered an alternative to more traditional forms of debt financing. Prospective borrowers are required to provide certain financial information to the platform, including, but not limited to, the intended purpose of the loan, income, employment information, credit score, debt-to-income ratio, credit history (including defaults and delinquencies) and home ownership status. Based on this and other information, the platform assigns its own credit rating to the borrower and sets the interest rate for the requested loan. The platform then posts the borrowing requests online, giving investors the opportunity to purchase the loans based on factors such as the interest rates and expected yields of the loans, the borrower background data, and the credit rating assigned by the platform.

When the Fund invests in these loans, it usually purchases all rights, title and interest in the loans pursuant to a loan purchase agreement directly from the platform. The platform or a third-party servicer typically continues to service the loans, collecting payments and distributing them to the Fund, less any servicing fees assessed. The servicer is typically responsible for taking actions against a borrower in the event of a default on the loan. Servicing fees, along with other administration fees, are included in marketplace lending fees in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The Fund, as an investor in a loan, would be entitled to receive payment only from the borrower and would not be able to recover any deficiency from the platform, except under very narrow circumstances. The loans in which the Fund may invest are unsecured.

Annual Report

FSI-47

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

k. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its consolidated financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

Inflation-indexed bonds are adjusted for inflation through periodic increases or decreases in the security's interest accruals, face amount, or principal redemption value, by amounts corresponding to the rate of inflation as measured by an index. Any increase or decrease in the face amount or principal redemption value will be included as interest income in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

l. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Paydown gains and losses are recorded as an adjustment to interest income. Facility fees are recognized as income over the expected term of the loan. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex- dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received

m. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

n. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service

FSI-48

Annual Report

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

n. Guarantees and Indemnifications (continued)

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 2 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4 Shares:

1,267,496

$13,449,214

671,682

$7,349,679

1,318,738

13,266,507

1,499,135

16,055,733

(4,401,405)

(45,668,828)

(4,454,817)

(48,690,081)

(1,815,171)

$(18,953,107)

(2,284,000)

$(25,284,669)

2,449,602

$24,706,622

1,948,126

$20,598,257

480,115

4,661,916

445,266

4,608,498

(2,205,780)

(22,059,221)

(2,080,736)

(21,979,199)

723,937

$7,309,317

312,656

$3,227,556

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

667,460

$6,966,802

332,522

$3,653,954

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

230,681

2,304,505

277,403

2,951,572

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,079,161)

(11,015,123)

(1,334,939)

(14,432,171)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(181,020)

$(1,743,816)

(725,014)

$(7,826,645)

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

 

 

Annual Report

FSI-49

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

0.625%

Up to and including $500 million

0.525%

Over $500 million, up to and including $1 billion

 

 

0.480%

Over $1 billion, up to and including $1.5 billion

0.435%

Over $1.5 billion, up to and including $6.5 billion

 

 

0.415%

Over $6.5 billion, up to and including $11.5 billion

0.400%

Over $11.5 billion, up to and including $16.5 billion

 

 

0.390%

Over $16.5 billion, up to and including $19 billion

0.380%

Over $19 billion, up to and including $21.5 billion

0.370%

In excess of $21.5 billion

 

 

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.25% and 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of Class 2 and Class 4, respectively. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Consolidated Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

Franklin Floating Rate Income Fund.

$9,264,918

$—

$—

$—

$(783,266)

$8,481,652

1,118,951

$453,950

FSI-50

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$11,463,714

$186,235,625

$(184,846,023)

$—

$—

$12,853,316

12,853,316

$29,389

Total Non-Controlled Affiliates.

$20,728,632

$186,235,625

$(184,846,023)

$—

$(783,266)

$21,334,968

 

$483,339

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loaned

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$—

$8,000

$(8,000)

$—

$—

$—a

$—

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$20,728,632

$186,243,625

$(184,854,023)

$—

$(783,266)

$21,334,968

 

$483,339

aAs of December 31, 2020, no longer held by the fund.

f. Interfund Transactions

The Fund engaged in purchases and sales of investments with funds or other accounts that have common investment managers (or affiliated investment managers), directors, trustees or officers. During the year ended December 31, 2020, these purchase and sale transactions aggregated $0 and $4,384,452, respectively.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2020, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

 

 

 

Short term.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,303,755

Long term. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

49,881,582

Total capital loss carryforwards.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$52,185,337

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

 

2020

 

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$20,232,928

 

$23,615,803

Annual Report

FSI-51

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and undistributed ordinary income for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$414,559,515

$18,888,934 (19,561,152)

$(672,218)

$12,469,053

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of foreign currency transactions, bond discounts and premiums, swaps and investments in FT Subsidiary.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $468,263,225 and $494,986,718 respectively.

7. Credit Risk and Defaulted Securities

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had 50.2% of its portfolio invested in high yield, senior secured floating rate loans, or other securities rated below investment grade and unrated securities, if any. These securities may be more sensitive to economic conditions causing greater price volatility and are potentially subject to a greater risk of loss due to default than higher rated securities.

The Fund held defaulted securities and/or other securities for which the income has been deemed uncollectible. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $1,039,401, representing 0.3% of the Fund's net assets. The Fund discontinues accruing income on securities for which income has been deemed uncollectible and provides an estimate

for losses on interest receivable. The securities have been identified in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Investments.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9. Restricted Securities

The Fund invests in securities that are restricted under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Restricted securities are often purchased in private placement transactions, and cannot be sold without prior registration unless the sale is pursuant to an exemption under the 1933 Act. Disposal of these securities may require greater effort and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. The Fund may have registration rights for restricted securities. The issuer generally incurs all registration costs.

FSI-52

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

9. Restricted Securities (continued)

At December 31, 2020, investments in restricted securities, excluding securities exempt from registration under the 1933 Act, were as follows:

 

 

Acquisition

 

 

Shares

Issuer

Date

Cost

Value

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

 

 

18,684

aAppvion Operations, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4/12/19

$252,712

$322,094

14,792,309

K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2/01/17

114,768

1,472,041

K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2/01/17

1,093

74,576

Remington Outdoor Co., Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4/12/19

95,085

 

. . . .Total Restricted Securities (Value is 0.08% of Net Assets)

. . . . . . . . .

$463,658

$322,094

aThe Fund also invests in unrestricted securities of the issuer, valued at $258,215 as of December 31, 2020.

10. Unfunded Loan Commitments

The Fund enters into certain credit agreements, all or a portion of which may be unfunded. The Fund is obligated to fund these loan commitments at the borrowers’ discretion. Unfunded loan commitments and funded portions of credit agreements are marked to market daily and any unrealized appreciation or depreciation is included in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities and the Consolidated Statement of Operations. Funded portions of credit agreements are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Investments.

At December 31, 2020, unfunded commitments were as follows:

Borrower

Unfunded Commitment

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

Fieldwood Energy LLC

$268,429

Annual Report

FSI-53

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

11. Other Derivative Information

At December 31, 2020, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

Asset Derivatives

 

 

Liability Derivatives

 

 

Derivative Contracts

Consolidated Statement of

 

 

Consolidated Statement of

 

 

Not Accounted for as

Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Hedging Instruments

Location

Fair Value

Location

Fair Value

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate contracts.. . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variation margin on futures

$38,970a

Variation margin on futures

$4,006a

 

contracts

 

 

contracts

 

 

 

Variation margin on centrally

65,742a

Variation margin on centrally

 

cleared swap contracts

 

 

cleared swap contracts

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation on OTC

423,996

 

Unrealized depreciation on OTC

716,150

 

 

forward exchange contracts

 

 

forward exchange contracts

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation on OTC

Unrealized depreciation on OTC

30,316

 

 

swap contracts

 

 

swap contracts

 

 

Credit contracts. . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Variation margin on centrally

302,347a

Variation margin on centrally

 

cleared swap contracts

 

 

cleared swap contracts

 

 

 

OTC swap contracts (upfront

14,418

 

OTC swap contracts (upfront

619,098

 

 

payments)

 

 

receipts)

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation on OTC

11,085

 

Unrealized depreciation on OTC

267,276

 

 

swap contracts

 

 

swap contracts

 

 

Value recovery instruments.. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in securities, at value

1,011,149b

Options written, at value

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

$1,867,707

 

 

 

$1,636,846

 

aThis amount reflects the cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts and centrally cleared swap contracts as reported in the Consolidated Statement of Investments. Only the variation margin receivable/payable at year end is separately reported within the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Prior variation margin movements were recorded to cash upon receipt or payment.

bVRI are included in investments in securities, at value in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

FSI-54

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

11. Other Derivative Information (continued)

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Consolidated Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

Derivative Contracts

 

Net Realized

 

Appreciation

Not Accounted for as

Consolidated Statement of

Gain (Loss) for

Consolidated Statement of

(Depreciation)

Hedging Instruments

Operations Location

the Year

Operations Location

for the Year

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Net change in unrealized

 

 

 

 

appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

Interest rate contracts.. . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

$(474,306)a

Investments

$—

 

Written options

190,296

 

Written options

 

Futures contracts

(744,280)

 

Futures contracts

198,223

 

Swap contracts

(391,429)

 

Swap contracts

120,225

Foreign exchange contracts. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

86,372a

Investments

 

Swaps contracts

(54,285)

 

Swap contracts

(47,038)

 

Forward exchange contracts

(2,799,147)

 

Forward exchange contracts

488,142

Credit contracts. . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Written options

(713,450)

 

Written options

 

Swaps contracts

(2,123,909)

 

Swap contracts

(78,901)

Value recovery instruments

Investments

Investments

$73,492a

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$(7,024,138)

 

 

$754,143

aPurchased option contracts and VRI are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the average month end notional amount of futures contracts, swap contracts and options, and the average month end contract value for forward exchange contracts, and average month end fair value of VRI, were as follows:

 

Franklin

 

Strategic

 

Income VIP

 

Fund

Futures contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$77,554,046

Swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43,911,612

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

71,979,363

VRI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

893,200

Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,884,615

Annual Report

FSI-55

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

11. Other Derivative Information (continued)

At December 31, 2020, the Fund's OTC derivative assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

 

Gross Amounts of

 

 

Assets and Liabilities Presented

 

 

in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

Assetsa

Liabilitiesa

 

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

 

Derivatives

 

 

Forward exchange contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$423,996

$716,150

Swap contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

25,503

916,690

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$449,499

$1,632,840

aAbsent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

At December 31, 2020, OTC derivative assets, which may be offset against OTC derivative liabilities and collateral received from the counterparty, are as follows:

 

 

Amounts Not Offset in the

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts of

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets Presented in

Financial

Financial

 

 

 

 

the Consolidated

Instruments

Instruments

Cash

Net Amount

 

Statement of

Available for

Collateral

Collateral

(Not less

 

Assets and Liabilities

Offset

Received

Received

than zero)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty

 

 

 

 

 

 

BZWS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$—

$—

$—

$—

CITI.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

137,508

(137,508)

FBCO.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

JPHQ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

303,767

(303,767)

MSCO.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,224

(8,224)

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$449,499

$(449,499)

$—

$—

$—

FSI-56

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

11. Other Derivative Information (continued)

At December 31, 2020, OTC derivative liabilities, which may be offset against OTC derivative assets and collateral pledged to the counterparty, are as follows:

 

 

Amounts Not Offset in the

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts of

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Presented in

Financial

Financial

 

 

 

the Consolidated

Instruments

Instruments

Cash

Net Amount

 

Statement of

Available for

Collateral

Collateral

(Not less

 

Assets and Liabilities

Offset

Pledged

Pledgeda

than zero)

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Counterparty

 

 

 

 

 

BZWS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$54,781

$—

$—

$(30,000)

$24,781

CITI.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

244,296

(137,508)

106,788

FBCO.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,146

18,146

JPHQ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,156,990

(303,767)

(853,223)

MSCO.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

158,627

(8,224)

(150,403)

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,632,840

$(449,499)

$—

$(1,033,626)

$149,715

aIn some instances, the collateral amounts disclosed in the table above were adjusted due to the requirement to limit collateral amounts to avoid the effect of over collateralization. Actual collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amounts disclosed herein.

See Note 1(c) regarding derivative financial instruments.

See Abbreviations on page FSI-61.

12. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

13. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Annual Report

FSI-57

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

13.Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments).

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$—

$—a

$—

Energy Equipment & Services . . . . . . . . . . . . .

82,764

82,764

Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

477,254

477,254

Media .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

143,151

1,714

144,865

Multiline Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

a

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

564

1,710

2,274

Paper & Forest Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

67,553

322,094

389,647

Road & Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,858

3,858

Specialty Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

147,789

147,789

Management Investment Companies .. . . . . . . . .

8,481,652

8,481,652

Warrants:

 

 

 

 

Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

310

310

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

101

101

Paper & Forest Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

503

503

Convertible Bonds .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,880

6,880

Corporate Bonds:

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,235,757

2,235,757

Air Freight & Logistics .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,962,987

1,962,987

Airlines .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,363,609

2,363,609

Auto Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,025,317

4,025,317

Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,287,017

12,287,017

Beverages .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,970,525

1,970,525

Biotechnology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,098,803

1,098,803

Building Products .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

843,000

843,000

Capital Markets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,412,146

4,412,146

Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,634,805

11,634,805

Commercial Services & Supplies . . . . . . . . . . .

2,431,742

2,431,742

Communications Equipment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,362,836

1,362,836

Construction & Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

151,000

151,000

Construction Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,036,805

1,036,805

Consumer Finance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,637,859

2,637,859

Containers & Packaging .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,644,124

6,644,124

Distributors .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

422,000

422,000

Diversified Financial Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,468,125

1,468,125

Diversified Telecommunication Services . . . . . .

4,750,498

4,750,498

Electric Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,530,431

8,530,431

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

 

 

 

Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,194,230

2,194,230

Energy Equipment & Services . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,401,006

1,401,006

FSI-58

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

13. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

Assets: (continued)

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Corporate Bonds:

 

 

 

 

Entertainment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$2,868,306

$—

$2,868,306

Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) ..

6,117,661

6,117,661

Food & Staples Retailing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,123,017

1,123,017

Food Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,284,300

6,284,300

Gas Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

335,237

335,237

Health Care Providers & Services .. . . . . . . . . .

4,606,949

4,606,949

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,443,176

9,443,176

Household Durables .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,847,451

3,847,451

Household Products .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,874,337

1,874,337

Independent Power and Renewable Electricity

 

 

 

 

Producers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,436,205

6,436,205

Insurance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,933,607

1,933,607

Interactive Media & Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,155,545

2,155,545

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail .. . . . . . . . . .

1,305,807

1,305,807

IT Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,191,599

4,191,599

Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,394,360

4,394,360

Marine .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,267,218

1,267,218

Media .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,884,673

11,884,673

Metals & Mining .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,021,422

3,021,422

Multiline Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

357,126

1,738a

358,864

Multi-Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,481,794

1,481,794

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,404,019

21,404,019

Paper & Forest Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

424,900

424,900

Pharmaceuticals .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,733,675

4,733,675

Real Estate Management & Development .. . . .

2,720,817

2,720,817

Road & Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,930,955

238,337

3,169,292

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment ..

1,449,204

1,449,204

Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,337,642

1,337,642

Specialty Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,736,786

1,736,786

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods .. . . . . . . . . .

1,502,925

1,502,925

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,627,375

4,627,375

Tobacco .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,631,185

1,631,185

Trading Companies & Distributors .. . . . . . . . . .

4,734,535

4,734,535

Wireless Telecommunication Services .. . . . . . .

4,428,869

4,428,869

Senior Floating Rate Interests.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,633,758

629,945

19,263,703

Marketplace Loans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,058,322

1,058,322

Loan Participations and Assignments. . . . . . . . . .

1,588,495

1,588,495

Foreign Government and Agency Securities. . . . .

58,501,470

58,501,470

U.S. Government and Agency Securities.. . . . . . .

11,721,420

11,721,420

Asset-Backed Securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30,731,891

30,731,891

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities .. . . . . .

168,966

168,966

Mortgage-Backed Securities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,276,183

18,276,183

Municipal Bonds.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,896,449

7,896,449

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities . . . . . . .

37,853,381

37,853,381

Escrows and Litigation Trusts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,430

4,500a

6,930

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,853,316

12,853,316

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

$21,776,789

$390,316,379

$2,262,629

$414,355,797

Other Financial Instruments:

 

 

 

 

Forward exchange contracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$423,996

$—

$423,996

Futures contracts .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38,970

38,970

Swap contracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

379,174

379,174

Unfunded Loan Commitments .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,400

7,400

.. . . . . . . . .Total Other Financial Instruments

$38,970

$810,570

$—

$849,540

Annual Report

FSI-59

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

13. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

 

 

 

 

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$716,150

$—

$716,150

Futures contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,006

4,006

Swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

297,592

297,592

Total Other Financial Instruments.. . . . . . . . .

$4,006

$1,013,742

$—

$1,017,748

aIncludes securities determined to have no value at December 31, 2020.

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and/or liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the year.

14. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020- 04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.

15. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the consolidated financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the consolidated financial statements.

FSI-60

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund (continued)

Abbreviations

Currency

 

 

Counterparty

COP

Colombian Peso

 

BZWS

Barclays Bank PLC

DOP

Dominican Peso

 

CITI

Citibank NA

EUR

Euro

 

FBCO

Credit Suisse Group AG

IDR

Indonesian Rupiah

 

JPHQ

JPMorgan Chase Bank NA

MXN

Mexican Peso

 

MSCO

Morgan Stanley

USD

United States Dollar

 

 

 

UYU

Uruguayan Peso

 

Selected Portfolio

 

 

 

 

 

 

CLO

Collateralized Loan Obligation

 

 

 

CMT

Constant Monthly U.S. Treasury Securities Yield

 

 

 

Curve Rate Index

 

 

 

EURIBOR

Euro Inter-Bank Offer Rate

 

 

 

FHLMC

Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.

 

 

 

FNMA

Federal National Mortgage Association

 

 

 

FRN

Floating Rate Note

 

 

 

GDP

Gross Domestic Product

 

 

 

GNMA

Government National Mortgage Association

 

 

 

GO

General Obligation

 

 

 

LIBOR

London Inter-Bank Offered Rate

 

 

 

MBS

Mortgage-Backed Security

 

 

 

PIK

Payment-In-Kind

 

 

 

TBD

To Be Determined

 

 

 

T-Note

Treasury Note

 

 

 

VRI

Value Recovery Instrument

Annual Report

FSI-61

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated statement of assets and liabilities, including the consolidated statement of investments, of Franklin Strategic Income VIP Fund and its subsidiary (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the consolidated statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the consolidated financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well

as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

FSI-62

Annual Report

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

This annual report for Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

+17.05%

5-Year

+15.46%

10-Year

+3.56%

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance is compared to the performance of the MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index-NR and the MSCI EM Index. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to Performance Information preceding the Fund

Summaries.

$16,000

 

 

 

 

$14,799

 

 

 

 

 

$14,000

 

 

 

 

$14,282

 

 

 

 

$14,185

 

 

 

 

 

$12,000

 

 

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$8,000

 

 

 

 

 

$6,000

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

Templeton Developing Markets

MSCI EM Index-NR*

MSCI EM Index*

 

VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

*Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

Annual Report

TD-1

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in emerging market investments.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Special risks are associated with foreign investing, including currency fluctuations, economic instability and political developments. Investments in developing markets, of which frontier markets are a subset, involve heightened risks related to the same factors, in addition to those associated with these markets’ smaller size, lesser liquidity and lack of established legal, political, business and social frameworks to support securities markets. Because these frameworks are typically even less developed in frontier markets, as well as various factors including the increased potential for extreme price volatility, illiquidity, trade barriers and exchange controls, the risks associated with developing markets are magnified in frontier markets. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. In comparison, the Fund's new benchmark, the MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index-NR, posted a +18.31% total return for the same period.1 The Fund’s old benchmark, the MSCI EM Index, posted a +18.69% total return.1 The investment manager believes the MSCI EM Index-NR provides a more consistent basis for comparison relative to the Fund’s peers. Please note, index performance numbers are for reference and we do not attempt to track an index but rather undertake investments on the basis of fundamental research.

Geographic Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Asia

75.6%

Europe

9.8%

Latin America & Caribbean

7.5%

Middle East & Africa

4.6%

North America

1.8%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

0.7%

Economic and Market Overview

The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic pushed the economies of many emerging market countries into contractions, especially during the first two quarters of the 12 months ended December 31, 2020. In response, many emerging market central banks adopted more accommodative monetary policies in an effort to support their economies. Despite significant losses in early 2020 and renewed outbreaks throughout the year, emerging market equities posted gains for the 12-month period, as investors were buoyed by the economic reopening of several emerging market countries, notably China, and optimism about vaccine development.

Regarding individual countries, China’s economy contracted in 2020’s first quarter for the first time on record after the government shut down nonessential businesses for two months to contain the pandemic. Year-on-year growth returned in the second quarter after businesses reopened and then accelerated in the third and fourth quarters, driven by retail sales and industrial production. Taiwan’s year-on- year growth rate slowed in the first and second quarters as its export-dependent economy was impacted by decreased global demand. Government stimulus and foreign demand for electronics parts helped accelerate growth in the third and fourth quarters. South Korea’s year-on year growth rate slowed in the first quarter before contracting in the second, third and fourth quarters, partly due to negative growth in construction, consumption and exports. The year-on-year growth rates of India and Russia also slowed in the first quarter before contracting in the second and third quarters, with low oil prices particularly hurting Russia’s energy export- dependent economy. Brazil’s year-on-year growth rates contracted in the first three quarters of 2020.

1.Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

TD-2

Annual Report

Turning to specific countries’ monetary policies, the People’s Bank of China lowered its benchmark loan prime rate twice during the period. Taiwan’s central bank cut its benchmark interest rate once, bringing it to a record low, and South Korea’s central bank lowered its benchmark interest rate twice, also bringing it to a record low. India’s central bank cut its benchmark rate twice. Russia’s central bank cut its key rate four times to a record low, and Brazil’s central bank cut its benchmark interest rate five times, also bringing it to a record low.

In this environment, emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI EM Index-NR, posted a +18.31% total return for the 12 months ended December 31, 2020.1 Chinese equities rose during the period, as investors were reassured by the government’s aggressive actions to contain the pandemic and by a sustained economic recovery as 2020 progressed. Technology-related stocks performed particularly well in the second half of the year, though gains were limited

by tensions with the U.S., which imposed sanctions on several Chinese companies. Equities in Taiwan also rose, benefiting from the government’s successful efforts to control COVID-19 and the strong performance of large technology companies. Russian equities fell during the period, largely due to low oil prices, though stocks recovered some losses late in the period when projections for global oil demand improved. Brazilian equities also declined, with an uncertain political environment and uneven economic recovery limiting gains following massive pandemic-related losses early in the period.

Investment Strategy

We employ a fundamental research, value-oriented, long- term investment approach. We focus on the market price of a company’s securities relative to our evaluation of its long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow potential. This includes an assessment of the potential impacts of material environmental, social and governance factors on the long- term risk and return profile of a company. We also consider a company’s profit and loss outlook, balance sheet strength, cash flow trends and asset value in relation to the current price of the company’s securities. Our analysis considers the company’s position in its sector, the economic framework and political environment.

Manager’s Discussion

Key contributors to absolute performance during the period were Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC), Samsung Electronics and Tencent Holdings.

TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

Top 10 Countries 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

China

28.0%

 

 

South Korea

22.5%

 

 

Taiwan

15.8%

 

 

Russia

6.4%

 

 

India

6.1%

 

 

Brazil

5.7%

 

 

South Africa

4.5%

 

 

United Kingdom

2.3%

 

 

United States

1.8%

 

 

Mexico

1.5%

 

 

TSMC is one of the world’s leading semiconductor makers and counts major technology companies among its clients. The company has been a beneficiary of increased demand from cloud applications related to remote working and online education, trends which the pandemic has accelerated.

The chip maker posted better-than-expected third-quarter 2020 earnings and provided solid revenue guidance amid strong demand for its cutting-edge chips. Although investor uncertainty increased after the U.S. tightened restrictions on TSMC customer Huawei (not a Fund holding)—prohibiting semiconductor makers that use U.S. technology from selling products to the company without U.S. government permission—shares rose after the announcement by a major American competitor of a delay in the production of its next- generation chips and the possibility of outsourcing.

A leading global semiconductor manufacturer, Samsung Electronics is also one of the world’s largest smartphone producers as well as a key supplier of organic light-emitting diode (LED) displays. Overcoming initial supply chain concerns amid the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic,

an improving outlook for the memory chip market and expectations for the company to raise its dividends boosted the stock. New foundry orders from high-profile clients lifted market confidence in its chip-making business. Investors also eyed potential market share gains for the South Korean company across the semiconductor, smartphone, and fifth generation wireless technology (5G) network equipment industries amid escalating U.S. restrictions against Chinese technology-related companies.

Tencent is one of the largest internet services companies in China. The company provides online gaming, social network, financial technology, cloud and other entertainment-related services. After declining in early 2020, shares rebounded in March due to expectations that solid growth in the mobile gaming and financial technology businesses would offset

Annual Report

TD-3

TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

any short-term negative impact of COVID-19 on Tencent’s advertising, payments and cloud services. Above-consensus quarterly revenues and net profit in the first three quarters of 2020 continued to support the upward share price trend. Shares also benefited from a U.S. court ruling blocking the U.S. presidential administration from enforcing restrictions against Tencent’s WeChat messaging app in 2020. With the U.S. accounting for a small portion of Tencent’s revenues, limited impact is expected even if some type of ban takes effect. Shares faced some pressure late in the reporting period as China unveiled draft anti-monopoly rules for its internet industry.

In contrast, key detractors from absolute performance included ICICI Bank, Banco Bradesco and Itau Unibanco Holding.

ICICI Bank is one of the largest private-sector banks in India. The bank’s stock corrected substantially in the first quarter of 2020 due to concerns about COVID-19-related economic disruptions on the bank’s loans and margins. Hopes of economic normalization drove a sharp share-price recovery in the final quarter of the year, however, offsetting most of the earlier decline. ICICI Bank continued to report solid quarterly profit growth in the first three quarters of the year, with pandemic-related provisions declining in

the third quarter after increasing in the first two quarters. Investors also reacted positively to the bank’s stake sale in its insurance subsidiaries and solid participation in August from the global and domestic investor community in its multi- billion dollar equity issuance, which strengthened the bank’s balance sheet.

Itau Unibanco and Banco Bradesco are leading commercial banks in Brazil. A collapse in economic activity amid the COVID-19 pandemic and expectations of slowing loan growth, falling margins and rising bad debts have hurt both banks’ near-term earnings forecasts. Both banks also reported weak first-quarter corporate results largely due to higher-than-expected provisions related to COVID-19 and suspended guidance for 2020. Investor sentiment improved, however, after quarter-on-quarter profits rose in the second and third quarters. Shares subsequently rebounded off their lows, driven by expectations that the banks would resume secular growth once the Brazilian economy begins to recover. The banks’ sound fundamentals, attractive valuations and dominant market share provided investors with additional reasons to maintain a positive longer-term view. Credit penetration in Brazil is far below many other markets, signaling room to increase in the coming years.

Top 10 Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry, Country

Net Assets

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

12.2%

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals,

 

South Korea

 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

11.8%

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment,

 

Taiwan

 

Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.

8.7%

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, China

 

Tencent Holdings Ltd.

7.2%

Interactive Media & Services, China

 

NAVER Corp.

4.2%

Interactive Media & Services, South Korea

 

Naspers Ltd.

4.0%

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail, South Africa

 

ICICI Bank Ltd.

3.5%

Banks, India

 

LG Corp.

2.3%

Industrial Conglomerates, South Korea

 

Unilever plc

2.3%

Personal Products, United Kingdom

 

MediaTek, Inc.

2.1%

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment,

 

Taiwan

In the past 12 months, we decreased the Fund’s investments across most markets to raise funds for redemptions

and in favor of opportunities we found more compelling. Positions in Russia, India, South Korea and China were reduced the most. In terms of sectors, reductions were made in communication services, information technology, financials and health care. In terms of key sales, we closed positions in Chinese commercial bank China Construction Bank, Indian biopharmaceutical company Biocon and South Korean semiconductor company SK Hynix. We also reduced our positions in several key holdings, including the aforementioned TSMC and Tencent, leading South Korean search engine company Naver and leading Russian search engine company Yandex, to realign the portfolio following their strong share-price performance.

Meanwhile, we continued to identify what we deemed to be attractive companies with sustainable earnings power and which trade at a discount to their intrinsic worth. New additions to the portfolio included MediaTek, a major Taiwanese integrated circuit design company, and Flat Glass Group, a leading Chinese photovoltaic glass manufacturer. We also increased positions in existing high-conviction holdings with purchases in Alibaba Group Holding, the leading e-commerce company in China; Samsung Life Insurance, one of the largest insurance companies in South Korea; Bajaj Holdings and Investment, which owns significant stakes in some of India’s leading auto and financial services companies; and the aforementioned Itau Unibanco.

TD-4

Annual Report

TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

Thank you for your participation in Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

Annual Report

TD-5

TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,315.70

$9.04

$1,017.33

$7.88

 

1.55%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

TD-6

Annual Report

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18.44% 5.61% 3.68%

TD P1 P2 P4 11/20

SUPPLEMENT DATED NOVEMBER 9, 2020

TO THE PROSPECTUS

DATED MAY 1, 2020 OF

TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

(a series of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust)

The prospectus is amended as follows:

I. The following is added to the “Fund Summaries – Principal Investment Strategies” section on page TD-S1 of the prospectus:

This Fund is a “non-diversified” fund, which means it generally invests a greater portion of its assets in the securities of one or more issuers and invests overall in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund.

II. The following is added to the “Fund Summaries – Principal Risks” section on page TD-S3 of the prospectus:

Non-Diversification Because the Fund is non-diversified, it may be more sensitive to economic, business, political or other changes affecting individual issuers or investments than a diversified fund, which may result in greater fluctuation in the value of the Fund’s shares.

III. The following is added to the “Fund Summaries – Investment Manager” section on page TD-S5 of the prospectus:

Sub-Advisor

Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited (“FTIML”)

IV. The portfolio management team under the “Fund Summaries – Portfolio Manager” section on page TD-S5 of the prospectus is replaced with the following:

Portfolio Managers

Chetan Sehgal, CFA Portfolio manager of Asset Management and portfolio manager of the Fund since 2017.

Andrew Ness, CFA Portfolio Manager of FTIML and portfolio manager of the Fund since November 2020.

V. The following is added under the “Fund Summaries – Performance – Average Annual Total Returns” table on page TD-S4 of the prospectus:

MSCI Emerging Markets Index-NR (index reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes)1

1.The MSCI Emerging Markets Index-NR is replacing the MSCI Emerging Markets Index as the Fund’s benchmark because the investment manager believes the MSCI Emerging Markets Index-NR provides a more consistent basis for comparison relative to the Fund’s peers.

VI. The following is added to the “Fund Details – Principal Investment Policies and Practices” section on page TD-D1 of the prospectus:

The Fund is a “non-diversified” fund, which means it generally invests a greater portion of its assets in the securities of one or more issuers and invests overall in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund.

VII. The following is added to the “Fund Details – Principal Risks” section on page TD-D2 of the prospectus:

Non-Diversification

Annual Report

TD-7

The Fund is a “non-diversified” fund. It generally invests a greater portion of its assets in the securities of one or more issuers and invests overall in a smaller number of issuers than a diversified fund. The Fund may be more sensitive to a single economic, business, political, regulatory or other occurrence than a more diversified fund might be, which may result in greater fluctuation in the value of the Fund’s shares.

VIII. The following is added to the “Fund Details – Management” section on page TD-D7 of the prospectus:

Management

Templeton Asset Management Ltd. (Asset Management), 7 Temasek Boulevard, Suntec Tower One, #38-3, Singapore 038987, is the Fund’s investment manager. Asset Management has a branch office in Hong Kong. Asset Management an indirect subsidiary of Franklin Resources., Inc. (Resources)

Under a separate agreement with Asset Management, Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited (FTIML), Cannon Place, 78 Cannon Street, London, EC4N 6HL, England serves as the Fund’s sub-advisor. The sub-advisor provides Asset Management with investment management advice (which may include research and analysis services). FTIML is an indirect subsidiary of Resources. For purposes of the Fund’s investment strategies, techniques and risks, the term “investment manager” includes the sub-advisor.

The Fund is managed by a team of dedicated professionals focused on investments in developing and emerging markets. The portfolio managers of the Fund are as follows:

Chetan Sehgal, CFA

Director of Global Emerging Markets/Small Cap Strategies of the Templeton Emerging Markets Group and portfolio manager of Asset Management

Mr. Sehgal has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since 2017. He joined Franklin Templeton in 1995.

Andrew Ness, CFA

Portfolio Manager of FTIML

Mr. Ness has been a portfolio manager of the Fund since November 2020. He joined Franklin Templeton in 2018. Prior to joining Franklin Templeton, he was a portfolio manager at Martin Currie Investment Management Limited, an Edinburg based asset manager.

As co-lead portfolio managers, Messrs. Sehgal and Ness are jointly and primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio. They have equal authority over all aspects of the Fund’s investment portfolio, including but not limited to, the implementation of the Fund’s asset allocation strategy, purchases and sales of individual securities, portfolio risk assessment, and the management of daily cash balances in accordance with anticipated investment. The degree to which they may perform these functions, and the nature of the functions, may change from time to time.

CFA® and Chartered Financial Analyst® are trademarks owned by CFA Institute.

Please keep this supplement with your prospectus for future reference.

TD-8

Annual Report

VIP SA1 11/20

SUPPLEMENT DATED NOVEMBER 9, 2020

TO THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

DATED MAY 1, 2020 OF

TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

(a series of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust)

The Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is amended as follows:

I. The following is added to “Management and Other Services – Investment and Services Provided” section on page 83 of the SAI is replaced with the following:

The Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund’s sub-advisor is Franklin Templeton Investment Management Limited, an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Resources. The sub-advisor has an agreement with the investment manager and provides the investment manager with investment management advice and assistance. The sub-advisor's activities are subject to the board's review and control, as well as the investment manager's instruction and supervision. The investment manager pays the sub-advisor a fee equal to 50% of the net advisory fee paid by the Fund to the investment manager. The net investment advisory fee, in this case, is defined to equal: (i) 96% of an amount equal to the total investment management fee payable to the investment manager minus any Fund fees and/or expenses waived and/or reimbursed by the investment manager, minus (ii) any amounts paid by the investment manager to Franklin Templeton Services, LLC for fund administrative services.

II.The following is added to the “Management – Portfolio Managers – Other accounts managed by the portfolio managers” section beginning on page 88 as of November 9, 2021:

Andrew Ness1

0 N/A

0 N/A

0 N/A

1. Effective November 9, 2020, Andrew Ness was added as a portfolio manager of the Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund.

III.The first paragraph under “Management and Other Services – Administrator and services provided” section on page

91 of the SAI is replaced with the following:

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services) has an agreement with the investment manager to provide certain administrative services and facilities for the Fund. FT Services is an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Resources and is an affiliate of the Fund's investment manager, sub-advisor and principal underwriter.

IV. The first paragraph under “Organization, Voting Rights and Principal Holders” section on page 95 is revised as follows:

The Trust is an open-end management investment company, commonly called a mutual fund. The Trust was originally organized as a Massachusetts business trust on April 26, 1988 and was reorganized effective May 1, 2007, as a Delaware statutory trust on October 18, 2006, and is registered with the SEC. Each Fund, except the Developing Markets VIP Fund and Global Bond VIP Fund, are a diversified series of the Trust. Developing Markets VIP Fund and Global Bond VIP Fund are non-diversified Funds as defined under the 1940 Act.

Please keep this supplement with your SAI for future reference.

Annual Report

TD-9

VIP SA2 11/20

SUPPLEMENT DATED NOVEMBER 17, 2020

TO THE STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

DATED MAY 1, 2020 OF

TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

(a series of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust)

The Statement of Additional Information (SAI) is amended as follows:

I. The “Fundamental Investment Policies – Diversification” section on page 3 of the SAI is replaced with the following:

Each Fund, except for Franklin Global Real Estate VIP Fund, Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund and Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund, may not:

Purchase the securities of any one issuer (other than the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities or securities of other investment companies, whether registered or excluded from registration under Section 3(c) of the 1940 Act) if immediately after such investment (a) more than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in such issuer or (b) more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer would be owned by the Fund, except that up to 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets may be invested without regard to such 5% and 10% limitations.

Please keep this supplement with your SAI for future reference.

TD-10

Annual Report

TEMPLETON DEVELOPING MARKETS VIP FUND

Meeting of Shareholders: September 9, 2020 (unaudited)

A Special Meeting of Shareholders of Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund, a series of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, was held at the offices of Franklin Templeton, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, Florida on September 9, 2020. The purpose of the meeting was to approve a change in the Fund’s classification from a diversified to a non-diversified fund. The proposal was approved by shareholders. No other business was transacted at the meeting.

The results of the voting at the meeting are as follows:

Proposal. To approve a change in the Fund’s classification from a diversified to a non-diversified fund:

 

 

% FOR of

 

% Voted

Outstanding

For

FOR

Shares

17,615,235

84.04%

59.01%

 

 

% Against of

 

% Voted

Outstanding

Against

Against

Shares

2,244,680

10.71%

7.52%

 

 

% Abstain of

 

% Voted

Outstanding

Abstain

Abstain

Shares

1,100,844

5.25%

3.69%

Annual Report

TD-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.80

$8.62

$10.31

$7.42

$6.37

Income from investment operationsa:

0.07

0.18

0.09

0.08

0.05

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

1.57

2.12

(1.67)

2.92

1.08

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.64

2.30

(1.58)

3.00

1.13

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.45)

(0.12)

(0.11)

(0.11)

(0.08)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.26)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.71)

(0.12)

(0.11)

(0.11)

(0.08)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$11.73

$10.80

$8.62

$10.31

$7.42

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17.39%

26.92%

(15.44)%

40.65%

17.79%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.19%

1.15%

1.24%

1.36%

1.38%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

1.19%d

1.15%d

1.24%d

1.35%e

1.36%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.73%

1.83%

0.99%

0.86%

0.79%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$89,165

$97,271

$85,397

$105,493

$82,596

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11.60%

18.04%

9.22%

10.76%

26.78%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%. eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

TD-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.71

$8.54

$10.23

$7.36

$6.32

Income from investment operationsa:

0.05

0.15

0.07

0.05

0.04

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

1.56

2.11

(1.68)

2.91

1.06

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.61

2.26

(1.61)

2.96

1.10

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.42)

(0.09)

(0.08)

(0.09)

(0.06)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.26)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.68)

(0.09)

(0.08)

(0.09)

(0.06)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$11.64

$10.71

$8.54

$10.23

$7.36

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17.18%

26.70%

(15.79)%

40.41%

17.44%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.45%

1.40%

1.49%

1.61%

1.63%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

1.44%

1.40%d

1.49%d

1.60%e

1.61%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.49%

1.58%

0.74%

0.61%

0.54%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$241,104

$231,645

$195,305

$270,433

$205,151

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11.60%

18.04%

9.22%

10.76%

26.78%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%. eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TD-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.77

$8.59

$10.28

$7.39

$6.34

Income from investment operationsa:

0.04

0.15

0.06

0.05

0.03

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

1.57

2.11

(1.68)

2.92

1.06

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.61

2.26

(1.62)

2.97

1.09

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.41)

(0.08)

(0.07)

(0.08)

(0.04)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.26)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.67)

(0.08)

(0.07)

(0.08)

(0.04)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$11.71

$10.77

$8.59

$10.28

$7.39

Total returnc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17.05%

26.49%

(15.81)%

40.30%

17.32%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.54%

1.50%

1.59%

1.71%

1.73%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

1.54%d

1.50%d

1.59%d

1.70%e

1.71%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.44%

1.48%

0.64%

0.51%

0.44%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5,518

$5,590

$5,203

$7,199

$6,377

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11.60%

18.04%

9.22%

10.76%

26.78%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

dBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%. eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

TD-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

a

a

Industry

Shares

a

Value

 

a

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks 96.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Brazil 2.4%

 

 

 

 

 

aB2W Cia Digital. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

76,800

 

$1,118,450

 

B3 SA - Brasil Bolsa Balcao. . . . . . . . .

Capital Markets

61,400

 

735,157

 

aLojas Americanas SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Multiline Retail

274,360

 

1,081,412

 

aM Dias Branco SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Food Products

106,200

 

697,777

 

Vale SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Metals & Mining

266,919

 

4,492,754

 

 

 

 

 

8,125,550

 

Cambodia 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

NagaCorp Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure

1,525,400

 

2,003,524

 

China 28.0%

 

 

 

 

 

aAlibaba Group Holding Ltd... . . . . . . . .

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

1,008,209

 

29,323,285

 

bBAIC Motor Corp. Ltd., H, 144A, Reg S.

Automobiles

1,686,100

 

625,678

 

aBaidu, Inc., ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interactive Media & Services

12,923

 

2,794,470

 

Brilliance China Automotive Holdings

 

 

 

 

 

Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Automobiles

7,756,600

 

7,080,740

 

China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd., A.. . . .

Banks

340,000

 

2,291,681

 

China Merchants Bank Co. Ltd., H. . . .

Banks

606,700

 

3,838,011

 

China Mobile Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Wireless Telecommunication Services

428,729

 

2,443,950

 

China Resources Cement Holdings Ltd..

Construction Materials

2,429,000

 

2,713,034

 

CNOOC Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

2,008,500

 

1,842,643

 

COSCO SHIPPING Ports Ltd... . . . . . .

Transportation Infrastructure

349,259

 

242,932

 

cFlat Glass Group Co. Ltd., H.. . . . . . . .

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

327,017

 

1,379,462

 

Health & Happiness H&H International

 

 

 

 

 

Holdings Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Food Products

418,400

 

1,550,420

 

NetEase, Inc., ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Entertainment

21,265

 

2,036,549

 

Ping An Bank Co. Ltd., A.. . . . . . . . . . .

Banks

802,600

 

2,379,761

 

Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China

 

 

 

 

 

Ltd., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Insurance

202,225

 

2,696,225

 

Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China

 

 

 

 

 

Ltd., H.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Insurance

41,852

 

509,323

 

aProsus NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

32,057

 

3,461,615

 

Tencent Holdings Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interactive Media & Services

337,501

 

24,284,479

 

Uni-President China Holdings Ltd... . . .

Food Products

1,814,017

 

1,847,170

 

Weifu High-Technology Group Co. Ltd.,

 

 

 

 

 

B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Auto Components

306,139

 

587,756

 

 

 

 

 

93,929,184

 

Czech Republic 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

a,bMoneta Money Bank A/S, 144A, Reg S.

Banks

390,403

 

1,236,955

 

Hungary 0.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Richter Gedeon Nyrt.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pharmaceuticals

107,565

 

2,699,576

 

India 6.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd... . . . .

Diversified Financial Services

61,532

 

2,593,670

 

Coal India Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

442,535

 

822,764

 

aICICI Bank Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Banks

1,579,654

 

11,617,881

 

Infosys Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IT Services

306,365

 

5,252,887

 

Tata Chemicals Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Chemicals

32,940

 

215,725

 

 

 

 

 

20,502,927

 

Indonesia 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Astra International Tbk. PT.. . . . . . . . .

Automobiles

5,624,400

 

2,417,485

 

Kenya 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aEquity Group Holdings plc.. . . . . . . . . .

Banks

764,354

 

255,835

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TD-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

a

a

Industry

Shares

a

Value

 

a

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Mexico 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aBanco Santander Mexico SA Institucion

 

 

 

 

 

de Banca Multiple Grupo Financiero

 

 

 

 

 

Santand, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Banks

879,522

 

$4,529,538

 

bNemak SAB de CV, 144A, Reg S. . . . .

Auto Components

1,928,900

 

562,645

 

 

 

 

 

5,092,183

 

Pakistan 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Habib Bank Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Banks

1,013,500

 

835,952

 

Peru 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Intercorp Financial Services, Inc.. . . . .

Banks

31,950

 

988,533

 

Philippines 0.2%

 

 

 

 

 

BDO Unibank, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Banks

327,469

 

729,150

 

Russia 6.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Gazprom PJSC, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

202,485

 

1,130,502

 

LUKOIL PJSC, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels

85,254

 

5,798,383

 

a,bMail.Ru Group Ltd., GDR, Reg S. . . . .

Interactive Media & Services

27,833

 

729,435

 

Sberbank of Russia PJSC, ADR. . . . . .

Banks

471,958

 

6,823,676

 

aYandex NV, A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interactive Media & Services

98,891

 

6,880,836

 

 

 

 

 

21,362,832

 

South Africa 4.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aMassmart Holdings Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . .

Food & Staples Retailing

580,084

 

1,658,759

 

Naspers Ltd., N. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

66,341

 

13,585,143

 

 

 

 

 

15,243,902

 

South Korea 22.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aFila Holdings Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods

67,366

 

2,712,621

 

aKT Skylife Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Media

92,351

 

748,874

 

aLG Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Industrial Conglomerates

96,342

 

7,762,360

 

aNAVER Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interactive Media & Services

52,323

 

14,083,346

 

POSCO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Metals & Mining

15,429

 

3,849,562

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd... . . . . . .

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

549,012

 

40,935,767

 

aSamsung Life Insurance Co. Ltd.. . . . .

Insurance

74,406

 

5,421,313

 

 

 

 

 

75,513,843

 

Taiwan 15.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Catcher Technology Co. Ltd... . . . . . . .

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals

143,000

 

1,051,219

 

CTBC Financial Holding Co. Ltd... . . . .

Banks

350,500

 

245,945

 

Hon Hai Precision Industry Co. Ltd... . .

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

 

 

 

 

Components

1,388,000

 

4,550,042

 

Largan Precision Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . .

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

 

 

 

 

Components

5,300

 

603,849

 

MediaTek, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

267,000

 

7,118,390

 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing

 

 

 

 

 

Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

2,087,831

 

39,486,649

 

 

 

 

 

53,056,094

 

Thailand 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Kasikornbank PCL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Banks

705,000

 

2,654,663

 

Kiatnakin Phatra Bank PCL.. . . . . . . . .

Banks

859,600

 

1,481,899

 

Thai Beverage PCL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Beverages

1,450,900

 

808,225

 

 

 

 

 

4,944,787

 

United Kingdom 2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Unilever plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Personal Products

128,311

 

7,695,845

TD-16

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

a

a

Industry

Shares

a

Value

 

a

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

United States 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp.,

 

 

 

 

 

A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IT Services

59,192

 

$4,850,784

 

aIMAX Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Entertainment

66,750

 

1,202,835

 

 

 

 

 

6,053,619

 

. . . . .Total Common Stocks (Cost $186,341,531).. . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

322,687,776

 

Preferred Stocks 3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brazil 3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

dBanco Bradesco SA, ADR, 3.42%.. . . .

Banks

1,026,866

 

5,401,316

 

dItau Unibanco Holding SA, ADR, 4.37%.

Banks

897,443

 

5,465,428

 

 

 

 

 

10,866,744

 

. . . . .Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $7,746,133).. . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

10,866,744

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

 

a

a

a

a

 

Escrows and Litigation Trusts 0.0%

 

 

 

 

 

eHemisphere Properties India Ltd.,

 

 

 

 

 

Escrow Account.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

82,304

 

 

. . . . .Total Escrows and Litigation Trusts (Cost $–). . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

 

Total Long Term Investments (Cost $194,087,664)

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

333,554,520

 

Short Term Investments 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a a

Industry

Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Money Market Funds 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

United States 0.4%

 

 

 

 

 

f,gInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

1,250,033

 

1,250,033

 

. . . . . . . . .Total Money Market Funds (Cost $1,250,033). . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

 

1,250,033

 

hInvestments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Money Market Funds 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

f,gInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

518,425

 

518,425

Total Investments from Cash Collateral Received for Loaned Securities (Cost

$518,425).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .518,425

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $1,768,458). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,768,458

 

 

 

a

Total Investments (Cost $195,856,122) 99.8%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities 0.2%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$335,322,978 463,704

$335,786,682

See Abbreviations on page TD- 29.

aNon-income producing.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TD-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

bSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. 144A securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. Regulation S securities cannot be sold in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $3,154,713, representing 0.9% of net assets.

cA portion or all of the security is on loan at December 31, 2020. See Note 1(c).

dVariable rate security. The rate shown represents the yield at period end.

eFair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 10 regarding fair value measurements.

fSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

gThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

hSee Note 1(c) regarding securities on loan.

TD-18

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Templeton

 

Developing

 

Markets VIP

 

Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$194,087,664

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,768,458

Value - Unaffiliated issuers (Includes securities loaned of $911,818).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$333,554,520

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,768,458

Foreign currency, at value (cost $12,854).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,858

Receivables:

 

Investment securities sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,644,857

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40,972

Dividends.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

843,768

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

337,865,473

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Investment securities purchased.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

368,942

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

87,408

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

293,084

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

51,784

Payable upon return of securities loaned (Note 1c).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

518,425

Deferred tax. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

551,342

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

207,806

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,078,791

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$335,786,682

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$195,381,923

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

140,404,759

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$335,786,682

 

Templeton

 

Developing

 

Markets VIP

 

Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$89,164,574

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

7,599,685

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$11.73

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$241,104,498

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

20,719,809

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$11.64

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5,517,610

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

471,266

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$11.71

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TD-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

Templeton

Developing

Markets VIP

Fund

Investment income:

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes of $1,024,621)

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income from securities loaned:

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses:

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

Net realized gain (loss) from:

Investments: (net of foreign taxes of $182,654)

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

Investments:

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5,536,196 9,563

11,162

1,716

5,558,637

3,020,903

512,787

17,079

75,112

125,646

181,475

1,640

32,349

3,966,991

(11,011)

3,955,980

1,602,657

7,472,701

(54,850)

7,417,851

35,665,338

29,973

7,832

35,703,143

43,120,994

$44,723,651

TD-20

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,602,657

$5,141,772

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,417,851

16,774,357

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,703,143

50,174,103

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44,723,651

72,090,232

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5,313,566)

(1,134,638)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(13,445,802)

(2,113,534)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(329,902)

(46,961)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(19,089,270)

(3,295,133)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(15,688,037)

(8,627,549)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(8,150,495)

(10,720,631)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(515,345)

(845,695)

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(24,353,877)

(20,193,875)

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

1,280,504

48,601,224

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

334,506,178

285,904,954

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$335,786,682

$334,506,178

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TD-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Notes to Financial Statements

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust's Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively.

Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade

in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund. As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at

4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At December 31, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day

TD-22

Annual Report

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

c. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash and/or U.S. Government

and Agency securities against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. Any cash collateral received is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund. Additionally, the Fund received $443,442 in U.S. Government and Agency securities as collateral. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/ or third-party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to any cash collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower.

d. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and, if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

Annual Report

TD-23

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Income and Deferred Taxes (continued)

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

e. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the

relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

f. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

g. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust,

on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

TD-24

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

551,169

$5,176,244

544,413

$5,344,264

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

605,880

5,313,565

121,873

1,134,638

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,564,863)

(26,177,846)

(1,570,097)

(15,106,451)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,407,814)

$(15,688,037)

(903,811)

$(8,627,549)

Class 2 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,773,009

$36,677,695

5,803,158

$55,845,696

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

1,543,720

13,445,802

228,490

2,113,534

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(6,223,836)

(58,273,992)

(7,263,336)

(68,679,861)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(907,107)

$(8,150,495)

(1,231,688)

$(10,720,631)

Class 4 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25,280

$230,224

26,510

$252,720

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

37,660

329,902

5,050

46,961

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(110,712)

(1,075,471)

(118,358)

(1,145,376)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(47,772)

$(515,345)

(86,798)

$(845,695)

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or trustees of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Templeton Asset Management Ltd. (Asset Management)

Investment manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

 

 

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Asset Management based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

1.050%

Up to and including $1 billion

1.000%

Over $1 billion, up to and including $5 billion

 

 

0.950%

Over $5 billion, up to and including $10 billion

0.900%

Over $10 billion, up to and including $15 billion

 

 

0.850%

Over $15 billion, up to and including $20 billion

 

 

0.800%

In excess of $20 billion

Annual Report

TD-25

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Asset Management, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Asset Management based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.25% and 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of Class 2 and Class 4 respectively. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$3,522,232

$44,073,306

$(46,345,505)

$—

$—

$1,250,033

1,250,033

$9,563

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loaned

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$—

$14,306,993

$(13,788,568)

$—

$—

$518,425

518,425

$1,716

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$3,522,232

$58,380,299

$(60,134,073)

$—

$—

$1,768,458

 

$11,279

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, there were no credits earned.

TD-26

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

2020

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$11,805,794

$3,295,133

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,283,476

 

$19,089,270

$3,295,133

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation), undistributed ordinary income and undistributed long term capital gains for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Undistributed long term capital gains.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total distributable earnings.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$203,964,075

$153,637,535 (22,278,632)

$131,358,903

$9,205,841 $532,628

$9,738,469

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of corporate actions.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $32,787,720 and $71,416,531, respectively.

At December 31, 2020, in connection with securities lending transactions, the Fund loaned equity investments and received $518,425 of cash collateral. The gross amount of recognized liability for such transactions is included in payable upon return of securities loaned in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The agreements can be terminated at any time.

7. Concentration of Risk

Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local, regional and global economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. Current political and financial uncertainty surrounding the European Union may increase market volatility and the economic risk of investing in securities in Europe. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

The United States and other nations have imposed and could impose additional sanctions on certain issuers in Russia due to regional conflicts. These sanctions could result in the devaluation of Russia’s currency, a downgrade in Russian issuers’ credit ratings, or a decline in the value and liquidity of Russian stocks or other securities. Such sanctions could also adversely affect Russia’s economy. The Fund may be prohibited from investing in securities issued by companies subject to such sanctions.

In addition, if the Fund holds the securities of an issuer that is subject to such sanctions, an immediate freeze of that issuer’s

Annual Report

TD-27

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

7. Concentration of Risk (continued)

securities could result, impairing the ability of the Fund to buy, sell, receive or deliver those securities. There is also the risk that countermeasures could be taken by Russia’s government, which could involve the seizure of the Fund’s assets. These risks could affect the value of the Fund's portfolio. While the Fund holds securities of certain issuers impacted by the sanctions, existing investments do not presently violate the applicable terms and conditions of the sanctions. The sanctions currently do not affect the Fund's ability to sell these securities. At December 31, 2020, the Fund had 6.4% of its net assets invested in Russia.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers, renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

TD-28

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (continued)

10. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Brazil .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$8,125,550

$—

$8,125,550

Cambodia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,003,524

2,003,524

China .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,831,019

89,098,165

93,929,184

Czech Republic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,236,955

1,236,955

Hungary .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,699,576

2,699,576

India .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20,502,927

20,502,927

Indonesia .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,417,485

2,417,485

Kenya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

255,835

255,835

Mexico .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,092,183

5,092,183

Pakistan .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

835,952

835,952

Peru .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

988,533

988,533

Philippines .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

729,150

729,150

Russia .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,880,836

14,481,996

21,362,832

South Africa .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,658,759

13,585,143

15,243,902

South Korea .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

75,513,843

75,513,843

Taiwan .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

53,056,094

53,056,094

Thailand .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,944,787

4,944,787

United Kingdom .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,695,845

7,695,845

United States .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,053,619

6,053,619

Preferred Stocks .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,866,744

10,866,744

Escrows and Litigation Trusts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

a

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,768,458

1,768,458

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

$39,231,938

$296,091,040

$—

$335,322,978

aIncludes securities determined to have no value at December 31, 2020.

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

12. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

Abbreviations

Selected Portfolio

ADR

American Depositary Receipt

GDR

Global Depositary Receipt

Annual Report

TD-29

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

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Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Templeton Developing Markets VIP Fund

Under Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports the maximum amount allowable but no less than $7,283,476 as a long term capital gain dividend for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

At December 31, 2020, more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets were invested in securities of foreign issuers. In most instances, foreign taxes were withheld from income paid to the Fund on these investments. The Fund elects to treat foreign taxes paid as allowed under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code. This election will allow shareholders of record as of the 2021 distribution date, to treat their proportionate share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund as having been paid directly by them. The shareholder shall consider these amounts as foreign taxes paid in the tax year in which they receive the Fund distribution.

Annual Report

TD-31

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

This annual report for Templeton Foreign VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares* represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

-1.34%

5-Year

+3.20%

10-Year

+2.31%

*The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

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TF-1

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance* is compared to the performance of the MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to Performance Information preceding the Fund Summaries.

$18,000

$16,923

$16,000

 

$14,000

 

$12,000

$12,571

 

$10,000

 

$8,000

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

 

 

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

 

MSCI ACWI ex USA Index**

 

 

 

 

 

 

**Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

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Annual Report

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital growth. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in investments of issuers located outside the U.S., including those in emerging markets.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Special risks are associated with foreign investing, including currency fluctuations, economic instability and political developments; investments in developing markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors. Currency rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time, and can reduce returns. Because the Fund may invest its assets in companies in a specific region, including Europe, it is subject to greater risks of adverse developments in that region and/or the surrounding regions than a fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. Current political uncertainty concerning the economic consequences of the departure of the U.K. from the European Union may increase market volatility. Derivatives, including currency management strategies, involve costs and can create economic leverage in the portfolio which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (as well as enable gains) on an amount that exceeds the Fund’s initial investment. The Fund may not achieve the anticipated benefits, and may realize losses when a counterparty fails to perform as promised. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. For comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index, posted a +11.13% total return for the period under review.1

Geographic Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

Asia

47.4%

Europe

39.5%

Latin America & Caribbean

1.7%

North America

1.3%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

10.1%

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI ACWI (USD), posted a +16.82% total return for the 12 months ended December 31, 2020.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as many investors sold equities amid fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Global equities began to rebound in late March 2020 amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, vaccine and treatment development and economic stimulus measures. Despite declines in September and October due to geopolitical tensions and rising infection rates, markets rebounded in November and December, as positive sentiment about successful trials of COVID-19 vaccines, the beginning of vaccination programs in some countries and apparent resolution of political uncertainty supported markets.

In the U.S., pandemic-related restrictions caused stiff economic headwinds, including mass layoffs that drove the unemployment rate to 14.8% in April 2020.2 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, and the country slipped into a deep recession. Equities began to rebound in the spring amid the government’s fiscal and monetary stimulus, declining jobless claims, rising retail sales and optimism about treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19. Following a record annualized decline in second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP), resilient consumer spending helped drive third-quarter GDP to expand at a record annualized rate, although growth slowed in the fourth quarter. Equities continued to rise during the summer but declined in the fall due to concerns about possible new restrictions amid rising COVID-19 infection rates and uncertainties about additional fiscal stimulus and the U.S. presidential election. Despite signs that the economic recovery was stalling as the unemployment

rate remained relatively high (6.7% at period-end) and

1.Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

2.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

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TF-3

TEMPLETON FOREIGN VIP FUND

consumer spending declined, stocks rallied in November and December, buoyed by the outcome of the U.S. presidential election, the start of COVID-19 vaccination programs and the passage of a new U.S. stimulus bill.2

In an effort to support the economy, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) lowered the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25% in March 2020. The Fed also enacted quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flows to borrowers and supporting credit markets with open- ended bond purchasing. Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded its 2% target.

In the eurozone, the economy contracted again in the fourth quarter of 2020, following quarter-on-quarter expansion in the third quarter and contractions in the first and second quarters. After several months of gains due to easing restrictions and robust stimulus measures, European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), declined in September and October as rising infection rates heightened investor concerns that the nascent economic revival could stall. Nevertheless, successful vaccine development and a Brexit resolution supported European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), to post a +5.93% total return for the period.1

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index (USD), posted a +21.30% total return for the 12 months under review.1 Although pandemic-related lockdowns derailed economic growth in early 2020, sharp market declines were followed by rebounds as China’s economy, a key driver of the region’s economic activity, recovered from the contraction in the first quarter and expanded during the rest of 2020. Asian stocks rose as the region’s economies reopened, aided by robust stimulus measures and optimism that economic revitalization would be further spurred by COVID-19 vaccines.

Global emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (USD), posted a +18.69% total return for the period, despite steep pandemic-related declines in early 2020, benefiting from improving economic activity, stabilizing oil prices and U.S. dollar weakness.1 In spite of higher COVID-19 cases in some countries, emerging market stocks rallied near the end of 2020, bolstered by easing political uncertainty, commencement of COVID-19 vaccinations and rising commodity prices.

Top 10 Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry, Country

Net Assets

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

5.2%

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals,

 

South Korea

 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

3.8%

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment,

 

Taiwan

 

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.

2.9%

Pharmaceuticals, Japan

 

NXP Semiconductors NV

2.7%

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment,

 

Netherlands

 

Bayer AG

2.5%

Pharmaceuticals, Germany

 

Hitachi Ltd.

2.4%

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

Components, Japan

 

ArcelorMittal SA

2.3%

Metals & Mining, Luxembourg

 

Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd.

2.3%

Metals & Mining, Japan

 

AIA Group Ltd.

2.3%

Insurance, Hong Kong

 

Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd.

2.2%

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance, India

 

Investment Strategy

Our investment philosophy is bottom up, value oriented and long term. When choosing investments for the Fund, we generally focus on the market price of a company’s securities relative to our evaluation of the company’s potential long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow. Our analysis includes an assessment of the potential impacts of material environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on the long-term risk and return profile of a company. We also consider a company’s price/earnings ratio, price/cash flow ratio, profit margins and liquidation value.

The Fund may, from time to time, engage in currency-related derivatives to seek to hedge (protect) against currency risks. The Fund may also use a variety of equity-related derivatives for various purposes including enhancing Fund returns, increasing liquidity and gaining exposure to particular markets in more efficient or less expensive ways.

Manager’s Discussion

During the 12 months under review, significant detractors from the Fund’s performance relative to the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index included stock selection in the health care and financials sectors, as well as an overweighting in the energy sector.

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Within health care, German pharmaceuticals and agricultural chemicals firm Bayer was the biggest detractor. The market has remained skeptical about the finality of Bayer’s complex US$12 billion settlement to resolve litigation stemming from its acquisition of Monsanto (not a Fund holding), manufacturer of the controversial weed-killer Roundup. Adding to the negative sentiment, at the end of 2020’s third quarter, company management issued a profit warning for 2021.

In the financials sector, our positions in European banks Standard Chartered (U.K.), ING Groep (Netherlands), Bank of Ireland (not held at period-end) and BNP Paribas (France) (not held at period-end) hurt relative performance. Standard Chartered fell in early January 2020, as COVID-19 began to spread across parts of Asia and Europe. The uncertain operating environment brought on by the pandemic, combined with a low interest-rate environment, created a headwind for Standard Chartered operating profits in 2020. In addition, geopolitical tension between the U.S. and China, pertaining to the Hong Kong national security law passed at the end of June and supported by the business community, was a source of investor concern.

In the energy sector, our investment in U.K. integrated oil and gas company BP hampered relative results. BP began 2020 on a positive note by reporting positive fourth quarter results and increasing its dividend. However, the stock price slid during March 2020, due in part to cratering gasoline demand caused by reduced commuter and business travel as the COVID-19 pandemic significantly reduced travel, putting downward pressure on the price of oil. A pricing disagreement between Russia and Saudi Arabia exacerbated the issue. BP responded to the crisis by substantially reducing its capital expenditures, cutting jobs and decreasing its dividend distribution.

Other key relative detractors included our positions in Hong Kong-based industrial conglomerate CK Hutchison Holdings, Hong Kong-based property developer CK Asset Holdings and Hong Kong-based real estate management and development company Swire Pacific.

Conversely, key contributors to the Fund’s relative performance included stock selection and overweightings in the information technology (IT) and materials sectors.

Within IT, South Korean semiconductor, electronics and computer peripherals manufacturer Samsung Electronics, integrated circuits and wafer semiconductor devices maker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing, German semiconductor and system solutions provider Infineon Technologies and Netherlands-based semiconductor

TEMPLETON FOREIGN VIP FUND

solutions provider NXP Semiconductors benefited relative performance. Samsung Electronics’ shares overcame the initial supply chain concerns amid the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and rose amid an improving outlook for the memory chip market and expectations for the company to raise its dividends. New foundry orders from high-profile clients lifted market confidence in its chip-making business. Furthermore, many investors became optimistic about potential market share gains for the company across the semiconductor, smartphone, and 5G network equipment industries amid escalating U.S. restrictions against Chinese technology-related companies.

In the materials sector, Canada-based mining firms Wheaton Precious Metals, which has operations in Brazil, and Alamos Gold; Netherlands-based steelmaking and mining company ArcelorMittal; and Japan-based mining company Sumitomo Metal Mining aided relative results. Wheaton Precious Metals and Alamos Gold benefited from higher gold prices amid investor concerns about excess debt, economic turmoil and the potentially inflationary impact of extreme monetary accommodation.

Elsewhere, China-based internet search and online marketing solutions provider Baidu helped relative performance. Baidu’s shares recovered from the heightened market volatility in early 2020, as declining costs helped the company post better-than-expected first-quarter 2020 profits. Despite subpar advertising revenues during the summer months, second-quarter 2020 earnings results were positive, due in part to tight cost controls during those three months. As China’s advertising market rebounded in the fall, the company’s advertising revenues also recovered, turning core business revenues positive. Third-quarter 2020 earnings beat market expectations, and along with news of an acquisition, provided fuel for a share price rally that lasted for the remainder of the 2020.

From a geographic perspective, significant detractors from the Fund’s relative performance included stock selection in Asia ex Japan, particularly in Hong Kong and China; stock selection in the eurozone, especially in the Netherlands and Ireland; and stock selection in the U.K. and Japan. Conversely, key contributors to relative results included stock selection and an underweighting in Canada, as well as a lack of exposure to Latin America and the Caribbean.

It is important to recognize the effect of currency movements on the Fund’s performance. In general, if the value of the U.S. dollar goes up compared with a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will go down in value because it will be worth fewer U.S. dollars. This can have a negative effect on Fund performance. Conversely,

Annual Report

TF-5

TEMPLETON FOREIGN VIP FUND

when the U.S. dollar weakens in relation to a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will increase in value, which can contribute to Fund performance. For the 12 months ended December 31, 2020, the U.S. dollar declined in value relative to most currencies. As a result, the Fund’s performance was positively affected by the portfolio’s investment predominantly in securities with non- U.S. currency exposure. However, one cannot expect the same result in future periods.

Thank you for your participation in Templeton Foreign VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

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TEMPLETON FOREIGN VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,208.90

$6.68

$1,019.09

$6.11

 

1.20%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

Annual Report

TF-7

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$14.23

$13.01

$15.80

$13.89

$13.46

Income from investment operationsa:

0.32c

0.44

0.29

0.30

0.33

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(0.54)

1.19

(2.64)

2.03

0.62

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.22)

1.63

(2.35)

2.33

0.95

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.44)

(0.27)

(0.44)

(0.42)

(0.29)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.14)

(0.23)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.44)

(0.41)

(0.44)

(0.42)

(0.52)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$13.57

$14.23

$13.01

$15.80

$13.89

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.92)%

12.84%

(15.27)%

17.02%

7.49%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

0.86%

0.85%

0.83%

0.82%

0.80%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

0.84%

0.83%

0.81%

0.81%e

0.78%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2.68%c

3.25%

1.96%

1.99%

2.38%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$113,317

$121,948

$114,784

$152,684

$133,218

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40.07%

28.52%

21.38%

26.81%

20.93%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.14 per share related to an adjustment for EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.54%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$13.93

$12.74

$15.47

$13.61

$13.20

Income from investment operationsa:

0.28c

0.40

0.25

0.26

0.28

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(0.53)

1.16

(2.58)

1.98

0.62

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.25)

1.56

(2.33)

2.24

0.90

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.40)

(0.23)

(0.40)

(0.38)

(0.26)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.14)

(0.23)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.40)

(0.37)

(0.40)

(0.38)

(0.49)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$13.28

$13.93

$12.74

$15.47

$13.61

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.16)%

12.53%

(15.44)%

16.69%

7.18%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.11%

1.10%

1.08%

1.07%

1.05%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

1.09%

1.08%

1.06%

1.06%e

1.03%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2.42%c

3.00%

1.71%

1.74%

2.13%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,084,789

$1,117,813

$1,060,101

$1,394,475

$1,436,518

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40.07%

28.52%

21.38%

26.81%

20.93%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.13 per share related to an adjustment for EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.28%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TF-9

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$14.20

$12.96

$15.71

$13.71

$13.29

Income from investment operationsa:

0.28c

0.39

0.24

0.23

0.26

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(0.55)

1.20

(2.63)

2.03

0.63

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.27)

1.59

(2.39)

2.26

0.89

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.39)

(0.21)

(0.36)

(0.26)

(0.24)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.14)

(0.23)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.39)

(0.35)

(0.36)

(0.26)

(0.47)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$13.54

$14.20

$12.96

$15.71

$13.71

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.34)%

12.49%

(15.54)%

16.62%

7.09%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates.. . . . . .

1.21%

1.20%

1.18%

1.17%

1.15%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

1.19%

1.18%

1.16%

1.16%e

1.13%

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2.33%c

2.90%

1.61%

1.64%

2.03%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$106,224

$113,681

$125,265

$159,944

$484,763

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40.07%

28.52%

21.38%

26.81%

20.93%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.13 per share related to an adjustment for EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.19%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

TF-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

I

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 89.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 2.2%

 

 

 

 

 

BAE Systems plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

2,629,361

 

$17,535,896

 

aDassault Aviation SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

10,152

 

11,055,208

 

 

 

 

 

28,591,104

 

Airlines 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aInternational Consolidated Airlines Group SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

6,519,183

 

14,186,772

 

Auto Components 3.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

155,752

 

20,054,955

 

Toyota Industries Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

247,600

 

19,672,098

 

 

 

 

 

39,727,053

 

Automobiles 4.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Bayerische Motoren Werke AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

235,253

 

20,763,479

 

Honda Motor Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

517,600

 

14,604,756

 

Isuzu Motors Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

1,906,500

 

18,149,188

 

 

 

 

 

53,517,423

 

Banks 8.4%

 

 

 

 

 

aING Groep NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

1,660,582

 

15,440,466

 

Kasikornbank PCL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Thailand

1,860,000

 

7,003,791

 

KB Financial Group, Inc., ADR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Korea

596,606

 

23,625,598

 

Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Korea

619,076

 

18,342,111

 

aStandard Chartered plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

4,207,691

 

26,720,550

 

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

606,500

 

18,800,380

 

 

 

 

 

109,932,896

 

Beverages 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Kirin Holdings Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

836,100

 

19,742,826

 

Biotechnology 0.3%

 

 

 

 

 

aGalapagos NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belgium

44,734

 

4,427,700

 

Chemicals 1.7%

 

 

 

 

 

bCovestro AG, 144A, Reg S.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

216,793

 

13,357,910

 

Tosoh Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

574,100

 

8,969,835

 

 

 

 

 

22,327,745

 

Construction & Engineering 1.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Sinopec Engineering Group Co. Ltd., H.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

11,734,000

 

5,066,299

 

Taisei Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

352,700

 

12,167,634

 

 

 

 

 

17,233,933

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 3.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Hitachi Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

796,900

 

31,453,096

 

aLandis+Gyr Group AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

120,834

 

9,492,746

 

 

 

 

 

40,945,842

 

Energy Equipment & Services 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

SBM Offshore NV.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

960,511

 

18,146,596

 

Food & Staples Retailing 2.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Matsumotokiyoshi Holdings Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

387,600

 

16,532,156

 

Sundrug Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

366,100

 

14,631,888

 

 

 

 

 

31,164,044

 

Health Care Providers & Services 2.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

265,350

 

22,127,749

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TF-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Health Care Providers & Services (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Sinopharm Group Co. Ltd., H. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

2,794,800

 

$6,779,697

 

 

 

 

 

28,907,446

 

Household Durables 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Sony Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

248,300

 

25,020,716

 

Industrial Conglomerates 2.6%

 

 

 

 

 

CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

3,873,500

 

27,044,137

 

Siemens AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

46,925

 

6,759,658

 

 

 

 

 

33,803,795

 

Insurance 2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

AIA Group Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

2,416,800

 

29,451,420

 

Interactive Media & Services 2.0%

 

 

 

 

 

aBaidu, Inc., ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

122,130

 

26,409,391

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

aAlibaba Group Holding Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

516,700

 

15,027,977

 

IT Services 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Amadeus IT Group SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Spain

104,548

 

7,717,763

 

Machinery 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Komatsu Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

655,000

 

18,076,879

 

Media 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

aInforma plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

1,217,196

 

9,102,085

 

Nippon Television Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

338,900

 

3,694,637

 

TBS Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

441,700

 

7,768,482

 

 

 

 

 

20,565,204

 

Metals & Mining 7.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Alamos Gold, Inc., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

1,135,752

 

9,937,830

 

aArcelorMittal SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Luxembourg

1,334,255

 

30,515,598

 

Sumitomo Metal Mining Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

670,600

 

29,828,960

 

Wheaton Precious Metals Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Brazil

544,400

 

22,750,023

 

 

 

 

 

93,032,411

 

Multi-Utilities 1.7%

 

 

 

 

 

E.ON SE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

1,972,849

 

21,846,728

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 4.7%

 

 

 

 

 

BP plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

6,025,868

 

20,795,241

 

Equinor ASA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Norway

1,303,205

 

21,994,164

 

Galp Energia SGPS SA, B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Portugal

1,139,637

 

12,076,541

 

Husky Energy, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

1,163,600

 

5,762,660

 

 

 

 

 

60,628,606

 

Pharmaceuticals 8.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Bayer AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

552,576

 

32,554,246

 

Novartis AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

71,856

 

6,765,814

 

Roche Holding AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

54,982

 

19,150,152

 

Sanofi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

130,382

 

12,637,533

 

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

1,053,394

 

38,121,669

 

 

 

 

 

109,229,414

 

Real Estate Management & Development 3.4%

 

 

 

 

 

CK Asset Holdings Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

3,560,500

 

18,218,720

 

Mitsui Fudosan Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

811,000

 

16,981,991

TF-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Management & Development (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Swire Pacific Ltd., A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

1,628,500

 

$8,970,442

 

 

 

 

 

44,171,153

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 8.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Infineon Technologies AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

590,665

 

22,557,604

 

NXP Semiconductors NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

221,300

 

35,188,913

 

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Taiwan

2,587,000

 

48,927,313

 

 

 

 

 

106,673,830

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 5.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Korea

909,188

 

67,791,429

 

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 2.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

India

822,605

 

28,825,898

 

Tobacco 1.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Imperial Brands plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

1,122,761

 

23,551,167

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Vodafone Group plc, ADR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

700,303

 

11,540,994

 

.. . . . . . . . .Total Common Stocks (Cost $959,821,356)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

1,172,216,155

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short Term Investments 9.2%

a

a

Country

Shares

a

 

a

 

 

 

Value

Money Market Funds 9.2%

c,dInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . .

United States

120,292,539

120,292,539

Total Money Market Funds (Cost $120,292,539).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $120,292,539). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Investments (Cost $1,080,113,895) 99.1%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities 0.9%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

120,292,539

120,292,539

$1,292,508,694 11,821,511

$1,304,330,205

See Abbreviations on page TF-26.

aNon-income producing.

bSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. 144A securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. Regulation S securities cannot be sold in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At December 31, 2020, the value of this security was $13,357,910, representing 1.0% of net assets.

cSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

dThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TF-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Templeton

 

Foreign VIP

 

Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$959,821,356

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

120,292,539

Value - Unaffiliated issuers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,172,216,155

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

120,292,539

Receivables:

 

Investment securities sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

60,245

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

116,182

Dividends.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,984,448

European Union tax reclaims (Note 1d).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,602,471

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

155

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,310,272,195

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,851,915

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

874,668

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

260,329

Deferred tax. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,509,784

Accrued contingent fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

90,131

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

355,163

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,941,990

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,304,330,205

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,202,123,551

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

102,206,654

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,304,330,205

 

Templeton

 

Foreign VIP

 

Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$113,316,913

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

8,350,806

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$13.57

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,084,789,093

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

81,677,642

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$13.28

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$106,224,199

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

7,842,727

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$13.54

TF-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

 

Templeton

 

Foreign VIP

 

Fund

Investment income:

 

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes of $1,717,098)

 

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$27,135,753

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

185,345

Income from securities loaned:

 

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

126,544

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,612

Other income (Note 1d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,270,885

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40,734,139

Expenses:

 

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,395,009

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

 

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,397,954

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

340,716

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

112,001

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

283,634

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

124,651

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,787

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

97,024

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Total expenses

12,757,776

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(271,371)

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,486,405

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28,247,734

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(90,535,276)

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,214,424)

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(91,749,700)

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Investments:

 

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

51,886,450

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

711,362

Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,487,265)

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

51,110,547

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(40,639,153)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$(12,391,419)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TF-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$28,247,734

$39,750,754

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(91,749,700)

(42,940,121)

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

51,110,547

161,044,541

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(12,391,419)

157,855,174

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3,651,171)

(3,542,825)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(32,735,824)

(29,727,357)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3,189,135)

(2,819,837)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(39,576,130)

(36,090,019)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3,329,454)

(3,622,678)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,474,525

(41,982,881)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3,288,883)

(22,867,835)

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,856,188

(68,473,394)

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(49,111,361)

53,291,761

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,353,441,566

1,300,149,805

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,304,330,205

$1,353,441,566

TF-16

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Notes to Financial Statements

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust's Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively. Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade

in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund . As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund's portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m Eastern time. At December 31, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day

Annual Report

TF-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash and/or U.S. Government

and Agency securities against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. Any cash collateral received is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund, and/or a joint repurchase agreement. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities agent and/or third party vendor, is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to any cash collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower. At December 31, 2020, the Fund has no securities on loan.

d. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

TF-18

Annual Report

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Income and Deferred Taxes (continued)

As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union, the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). These additional filings are subject to various administrative proceedings by the local jurisdictions’ tax authorities within the European Union, as well as a number of related judicial proceedings. Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected

as other income in the Statement of Operations and any related receivable, if any, is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, when EU reclaims are received by the Fund and the Fund previously passed foreign tax credit on to its shareholders, the Fund will enter into a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Fund’s shareholders

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

e. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions

to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

f. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

g. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

Annual Report

TF-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

806,359

$9,224,666

315,303

$4,277,207

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

325,707

3,651,171

273,789

3,542,825

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,349,400)

(16,205,291)

(844,252)

(11,442,710)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(217,334)

$(3,329,454)

(255,160)

$(3,622,678)

Class 2 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,015,042

$124,442,450

7,564,257

$99,786,234

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

2,981,404

32,735,824

2,342,581

29,727,357

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(12,535,323)

(147,703,749)

(12,910,655)

(171,496,472)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,461,123

$9,474,525

(3,003,817)

$(41,982,881)

Class 4 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,219,556

$13,736,529

784,963

$10,500,046

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

284,490

3,189,135

218,085

2,819,837

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,669,364)

(20,214,547)

(2,661,084)

(36,187,718)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(165,318)

$(3,288,883)

(1,658,036)

$(22,867,835)

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC (TIC)

Investment manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

 

 

TF-20

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to TIC based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

0.900%

Up to and including $200 million

0.810%

Over $200 million, up to and including $700 million

 

 

0.775%

Over $700 million, up to and including $1.2 billion

0.750%

Over $1.2 billion, up to and including $1.3 billion

 

 

0.675%

Over $1.3 billion, up to and including $10 billion

0.655%

Over $10 billion, up to and including $15 billion

 

 

0.635%

Over $15 billion, up to and including $20 billion

0.615%

In excess of $20 billion

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.811% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with TIC, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by TIC based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.25% and 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of Class 2 and Class 4, respectively. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

Annual Report

TF-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$70,825,763

$283,203,116

$(233,736,340)

$—

$—

$120,292,539

120,292,539

$185,345

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loaned

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$—

$260,204,128

$(260,204,128)

$—

$—

$—a

$15,612

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$70,825,763

$543,407,244

$(493,940,468)

$—

$—

$120,292,539

 

$200,957

aAs of December 31, 2020, no longer held by the fund.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund’s custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, there were no credits earned.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2020, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

 

Short term.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$13,644,309

Long term. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

121,820,664

Total capital loss carryforwards.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$135,464,973

TF-22

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

2020

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$39,576,130

$24,584,858

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,505,161

 

$39,576,130

$36,090,019

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and undistributed ordinary income for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,089,077,125

$316,464,790 (113,033,221)

$203,431,569

$22,035,070

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatment of wash sales, EU reclaims, corporate actions, passive foreign investment company shares and foreign capital gain taxes.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $413,400,119 and $477,319,270, respectively.

7. Concentration of Risk

Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local, regional and global economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. Current political and financial uncertainty surrounding the European Union may increase market volatility and the economic risk of investing in securities in Europe. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

Annual Report

TF-23

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

9. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

TF-24

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

10. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's investments in financial instruments carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$28,591,104

$—

$28,591,104

Airlines .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,186,772

14,186,772

Auto Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39,727,053

39,727,053

Automobiles .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

53,517,423

53,517,423

Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23,625,598

86,307,298

109,932,896

Beverages .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19,742,826

19,742,826

Biotechnology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,427,700

4,427,700

Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22,327,745

22,327,745

Construction & Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17,233,933

17,233,933

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

 

 

 

Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40,945,842

40,945,842

Energy Equipment & Services . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,146,596

18,146,596

Food & Staples Retailing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

31,164,044

31,164,044

Health Care Providers & Services .. . . . . . . . . .

28,907,446

28,907,446

Household Durables .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

25,020,716

25,020,716

Industrial Conglomerates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

33,803,795

33,803,795

Insurance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29,451,420

29,451,420

Interactive Media & Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26,409,391

26,409,391

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail .. . . . . . . . . .

15,027,977

15,027,977

IT Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,717,763

7,717,763

Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,076,879

18,076,879

Media .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20,565,204

20,565,204

Metals & Mining .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32,687,853

60,344,558

93,032,411

Multi-Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,846,728

21,846,728

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,762,660

54,865,946

60,628,606

Pharmaceuticals .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

109,229,414

109,229,414

Real Estate Management & Development .. . . .

44,171,153

44,171,153

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment ..

35,188,913

71,484,917

106,673,830

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals ..

67,791,429

67,791,429

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28,825,898

28,825,898

Tobacco .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23,551,167

23,551,167

Wireless Telecommunication Services .. . . . . . .

11,540,994

11,540,994

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

120,292,539

120,292,539

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

$255,507,948

$1,037,000,746

$—

$1,292,508,694

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

Annual Report

TF-25

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (continued)

12. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

Abbreviations

Selected Portfolio

ADR

American Depositary Receipt

TF-26

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Templeton Foreign VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian and transfer agent. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

Annual Report

TF-27

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Templeton Foreign VIP Fund

At December 31, 2020, more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets were invested in securities of foreign issuers. In most instances, foreign taxes were withheld from income paid to the Fund on these investments. The Fund elects to treat foreign taxes paid as allowed under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code. This election will allow shareholders of record as of the 2021 distribution date, to treat their proportionate share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund as having been paid directly by them. The shareholder shall consider these amounts as foreign taxes paid in the tax year in which they receive the Fund distribution.

TF-28

Annual Report

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

This annual report for Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares* represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

-5.35%**

5-Year

+0.56%

10-Year

+1.46%

*The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 4/30/21. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.

**Total return information is based on net asset values calculated for shareholder transactions. Certain adjustments were made to the net assets of the Fund at 12/31/19 for financial reporting purposes. Accordingly, adjusted total returns have been disclosed in the Financial Highlights and differ from those reported here.

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Annual Report

TGB-1

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance* is compared to the performance of the J.P. Morgan (JPM) Global Government Bond Index (GGBI) and the FTSE World Government Bond Index (WGBI). One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Important Notes to

Performance Information preceding the Fund Summaries.

$13,000

 

 

 

 

$12,746

 

 

 

 

 

$12,500

 

 

 

 

$12,576

$12,000

 

 

 

 

 

$11,500

 

 

 

 

$11,560

$11,000

 

 

 

 

 

$10,500

 

 

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$9,500

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

Templeton Global Bond VIP

JPM GGBI***

 

FTSE WGBI***

 

 

Fund

 

 

 

 

***Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

TGB-2

Annual Report

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks high current income, consistent with preservation of capital. Capital appreciation is a secondary consideration. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in bonds, which include debt securities of any maturity, such as bonds, notes, bills and debentures.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Foreign securities involve special risks, including currency fluctuations and economic and political uncertainties. Currency rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time, and can reduce returns. Sovereign debt securities are subject to various risks in addition to those relating to debt securities and foreign securities generally, including, but not limited to, the risk that a governmental entity may be unwilling or unable to pay interest and repay principal on its sovereign debt, or otherwise meet its obligations when due. Adverse conditions in a certain region or country can adversely affect securities of issuers in other countries whose economies appear to be unrelated. Investments in developing markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors, in addition to those associated with these markets’ smaller size, lesser liquidity and lack of established legal, political, business and social frameworks to support securities market. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. For comparison, the J.P. Morgan Global Government Bond Index posted a +9.68% total return and the FTSE World Government Bond Index posted a +10.11% total return for the same period.1

Geographic Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

North America

20.8%

Asia

19.9%

Latin America & Caribbean

19.1%

Europe

5.5%

Middle East & Africa

1.6%

Supranational

0.5%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

32.6%

Economic and Market Overview

The 12-month period ended December 31, 2020, started optimistically, as a phase one trade deal between the U.S. and China appeared to bolster market sentiment, driving risk asset valuations higher in several markets across the globe. However, conditions changed radically and rapidly by late February, as the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic upended economies and financial markets around the world. Lockdown orders from governments trying to “flatten the curve” (i.e., stem the rate of infection) ultimately brought entire countries, regions and continents to an economic standstill in March and April. The speed and pervasiveness of the economic shocks were unprecedented. There is

no historical comparison for the magnitude of aggregate demand that was destroyed, nor the magnitude of job losses in such a compressed timescale.

Risk aversion rapidly escalated to crisis levels and deepened throughout March, driving correlations to 1.0 across multiple asset classes as investors shed risk and moved into perceived safe havens. Credit markets experienced substantial price volatility, with the lower-rated credit tiers bearing the brunt of the selloffs. The U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) responded quickly to the deepening crisis with two emergency rate cuts in March, the second of which dropped the federal funds target rate 100 basis points (bps) to the zero bound that was used during the 2008 global financial crisis (GFC). The Fed also cut reserve requirements and encouraged financial institutions to borrow directly from the discount window.

Growing liquidity strains throughout financial markets in March prompted the Fed to restart liquidity programs that had been created during the GFC, such as the Commercial Paper Funding Facility and the Primary Dealer Credit Facility. On March 23, the Fed took its financial market

1.Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

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interventions beyond the scope of the GFC programs by creating corporate lending programs, and announcing its intentions to support lending to small- and medium-sized businesses through the newly created Main Street Business Lending Program. The Fed also pledged to buy unlimited government bonds, abandoning the previous quantitative easing (QE) targets it had announced a week earlier on March 15. The heightened demand for U.S. dollars (USD) around the world also led the Fed to expand its liquidity swaps program with foreign central banks beyond the five banks in its standing facility.

On the U.S. fiscal side, Congress passed the CARES Act (Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security) on March 27, a USD$2.2 trillion fiscal relief program designed to provide loans to businesses, income support and unemployment benefits to individuals, and funding for hospitals and public health services. It was the largest economic relief bill in U.S. history.

In Europe, the European Central Bank (ECB) unveiled the €750 billion Pandemic Emergency Purchase Programme (PEPP) in an unscheduled mid-week announcement on March 18. ECB President Christine Lagarde commented that, “there are no limits to our commitment to the euro. We are determined to use the full potential of our tools, within our mandate.” PEPP appeared geared to support the more vulnerable states, as the program has unprecedented flexibility to buy a wide range of eligible securities, including Greek and Italian sovereign debt, as well as corporate commercial paper. The European Commission passed its €750 billion recovery fund in July, which was largely viewed by markets as a major step towards greater fiscal solidarity across the euro area.

In the second quarter of 2020, global financial markets rebounded from the extreme lows in March, as extraordinary measures from central banks and governments appeared to improve market confidence. Additionally, regional economies began to incrementally reopen and the improving economic data appeared to bolster optimism that the worst of the economic shocks had passed. Risk assets rallied and credit spreads tightened in many sectors during the second quarter, returning to levels last seen in early March and late February. Those trends largely extended through July and August as strengthening economic activity and profound policy interventions continued to fuel rallies across global financial markets through much of the summer. However, many risk assets appeared detached from underlying economic fundamentals due to extraordinary monetary policies.

Risk assets eventually pulled back from their summer high points in September 2020, as rising cases of COVID-19 appeared to concern investors, particularly as areas of Europe and Asia returned to various mobility restrictions. Developed market sovereign bond yields fluctuated during the summer months, rising on reflation expectations but dropping in September as broad risk aversion returned to global financial markets. Additionally, economic recoveries in many regions showed signs of levelling off in August and September, demonstrating that the improvements in the late spring and summer months were rebounds from the extreme low points in March and April, not trends that could be extrapolated through upcoming quarters.

Yoshihide Suga was confirmed as the new prime minister of Japan on September 16, following Shinzo Abe's resignation on August 28. Abe had been prime minister since December 2012. We expected political continuity in the near term, as Suga is an Abe loyalist who was often credited with pushing through many of Abe’s critical domestic reforms.

In October 2020, “risk-on” sentiment initially returned to global financial markets, with risk assets rallying during the first couple weeks of the month before broad risk aversion sharply returned, leading to significant price adjustments in various credit sectors during the second half of the month. Investors appeared concerned over resurgent waves of COVID-19 cases around the world. Market sentiments ultimately improved in November on apparent optimism over promising vaccine trials and prospects for a potential global economic recovery in 2021. Risk assets finished the final months of the year on broad-based rallies as initial vaccine distributions commenced.

However, market optimism in the fourth quarter ran in stark contrast to the worsening pandemic, as COVID-19 infections surged to record levels in areas of Europe, the U.S. and Latin America in the waning months of the year, with a highly contagious variant of the virus surfacing in dozens of countries. The harsh realities of a worldwide health crisis and deepening economic hardship continued to have profound consequences for lives and livelihoods around the world.

In late December 2020, the U.S. government passed a USD$900 billion support package that extended unemployment benefits until mid-March 2021 and provides one-time relief payments of USD$600 to most citizens. Additional fiscal stimulus appeared likely with the upcoming change in the U.S. government. The Fed continued to maintain low rates as well as its emergency support program from March through the end of the year, continuously reaffirming its commitment to use its “full range of tools to support the U.S. economy” at each policy meeting.

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The ECB also kept monetary policy unchanged through the end of the year, with the main refinancing operations rate remaining at 0.0%, and the main deposit facility rate remaining at -0.5%. The ECB increased the size of the PEPP program to €1.85 trillion in December, after previously raising it to €1.35 trillion in June. The U.K. and the European Union also settled on final terms for post-Brexit trade agreements in the last week of the year.

The Bank of Japan (BOJ) also made no changes to its rates policy in 2020. Overnight interest rates remained at 0.1% and the yield target on the 10-year Japanese government bond remained at 0.0%. In the second quarter, the BOJ removed QE caps and quadrupled the size of its corporate debt purchases. It also increasingly focused on ensuring businesses had ample access to capital through various loan programs, increasing its lending program to USD$1 trillion. However, despite the BOJ's efforts to drive inflation higher during the Abenomics era, deflationary pressures returned, with core inflation dropping to -0.4% year-over- year in August and falling further to -0.9% in November. The BOJ announced in December that it had launched

a comprehensive review of its monetary framework, scheduled to arrive in March 2021. We continued to expect the Japanese yen to appreciate against the USD during the period, on stable rate differentials and Japan’s strong external balance.

Nearly every country in the world declared some form of fiscal response to the economic crisis in 2020, with most countries pursuing programs that went beyond the measures they deployed during the GFC. Debt-to-GDP (gross domestic product) ratios have risen significantly in just about every country. On the monetary front, many central banks aggressively cut policy rates, with several indicating they intend to respond to ongoing economic adversity with additional accommodation as needed. During the 12-month period, Brazil cut rates by 250 bps to 2.00%, Colombia cut rates by 250 bps to 1.75%, Mexico cut rates by 300 bps to 4.25%, Indonesia cut rates by 125 bps to 3.75%, and India cut rates by 115 bps to 4.00%.

In global bond markets, the yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury (UST) note finished the period 100 bps lower, at 0.92%, ranging from a pre-pandemic high of 1.92% on January 1 to an all-time low of 0.51% on August 4. The yield on the 10-year German Bund finished the year 38 bps lower at -0.57%, ranging from a pre-pandemic high of -0.19%

on January 13 to an all-time low of -0.86% on March 9, during peak financial market shocks. Sovereign bond yields also declined in several countries on ongoing monetary

accommodation during the year, notably including much of Latin America and Asia, particularly Brazil, Mexico, Indonesia and India.

In currency markets, the USD initially strengthened in March on tremendous demand for U.S. dollars during the financial market shocks, but then entered a broad-based weakening pattern in mid-May that largely persisted through the end of December. Many developed market and emerging market currencies alike strengthened against the USD over the final seven months of the year. In credit markets, spreads widened substantially during peak financial market volatility in February and March, but progressively tightened from April through December, with several sovereign and corporate sectors finishing the year at pre-pandemic levels.

Investment Strategy

We invest selectively in bonds around the world based upon our assessment of changing market, political and economic conditions. While seeking opportunities, we monitor various factors including changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates and credit risks. We seek to manage the Fund’s exposure to various currencies and regularly enter into various currency-related derivative instruments, such as currency and cross-currency forwards, currency and currency index futures contracts and currency options.

Manager’s Discussion

The strategy was structured around four key pillars during much of the reporting period: (1) maintaining high liquidity through elevated cash balances and risk-adjusted position weights; (2) holding long exposures to perceived safe-haven assets such as the Japanese yen, Swiss franc, Norwegian krone and Swedish krona; (3) targeting appropriate risk- adjusted returns in a select subset of emerging markets; and (4) underweighting overvalued developed fixed income markets, notably longer-term USTs. The strategy continued to emphasize select duration exposures in countries that have attractive risk-adjusted yields, resilient economic fundamentals and prudent fiscal and monetary policies. Several emerging markets continued to offer significantly higher yields than those available in the developed markets. The strategy entered the reporting period in a de-risked state as the investment team saw elevated global financial market risks that it believed were significantly underappreciated

by markets. While the team was not explicitly anticipating the COVID-19 crisis, it was concerned that overvalued risk assets were vulnerable to a geopolitical, economic or financial market shock. The team adjusted the risk-sizing of various positions and hedged (using currency forwards)

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a substantial amount of local-currency emerging market beta risk through proxy hedges (net-negative Australian dollar) and direct hedges (Indian rupee, South Korean won, Mexican peso and Brazilian real). The strategy held a net-negative position in the euro as the team expected fundamental weakening in the currency due to structural and political risks in the eurozone, along with headwinds to growth and reflation efforts across Europe.

The strategy remained significantly underweighted in developed market duration, preferring to hold short- to intermediate-term USTs, while holding no exposure to the long end of the curve. The strategy exited its negative duration exposure to USTs in the first quarter. The strategy held no duration exposure in the eurozone, and instead focused on higher-yielding local-currency bonds in specific emerging markets, such as Brazil, Mexico, Colombia, Indonesia, India and Ghana. The team also continued to broadly avoid credit sectors, which it believed were overvalued leading up to the crisis and increasingly vulnerable to insolvencies as the economic crisis progressed. During the period, the team used forward currency exchange contracts to actively manage currencies, and used interest-rate swaps to tactically manage duration exposures.

During the period, the Fund’s negative absolute performance was primarily due to currency positions. Interest-rate strategies contributed to absolute results, while sovereign credit exposures had a largely neutral effect. Among currencies, positions in Latin America (the Brazilian real and Argentine peso) detracted from absolute performance. The Fund’s net-negative positions in the euro and the Australian dollar also detracted from absolute results, as did tactical positioning (negative) in the Mexican peso. However, the Fund’s net-positive positions in the Japanese yen and the Swiss franc contributed to absolute performance, as did positions in northern European currencies (the Swedish krona and Norwegian krone). The Fund maintained a defensive approach regarding interest rates in developed markets, while holding duration exposures in select emerging markets. Select duration exposures in Latin America (Argentina and Mexico), Asia ex-Japan (India

and Indonesia) and Africa (Ghana) contributed to absolute results, while negative duration exposure to USTs during the first quarter detracted.

On a relative basis, the Fund underperformed its benchmark due to currency positions, followed by interest-rate strategies. Sovereign credit exposures had a largely neutral effect on relative results. Among currencies, overweighted positions in Latin America (the Brazilian real and Argentine peso) detracted from relative performance. The Fund’s

underweighted positions in the euro, the Australian dollar and the Mexican peso also detracted from relative results. However, overweighted positions in northern European currencies (the Swedish krona and Norwegian krone) contributed to relative performance, as did the Fund’s overweighted positions in the Japanese yen and the Swiss franc. The Fund maintained a defensive approach regarding interest rates in developed markets, while holding duration exposures in select emerging markets. Underweighted duration exposure in the U.S. detracted from relative results, as did select underweighted duration exposures in Europe. However, select overweighted duration exposures in Latin America (Argentina and Mexico), Asia ex-Japan (India

and Indonesia) and Africa (Ghana) contributed to relative performance.

Thank you for your participation in Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

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Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201, 2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201, 2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,000.00

$4.10

$1,021.04

$4.14

 

0.82%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$16.63

$17.54

$17.17

$16.85

$16.34

Income from investment operationsa:

0.52

0.89

0.88

0.83

0.62

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(1.31)

(0.54)

(0.51)

(0.46)

(0.10)

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.79)

0.35

0.37

0.37

0.52

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains.. .

(1.35)

(1.26)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.05)

(0.01)

Tax return of capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(—)c

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.35)

(1.26)

(0.05)

(0.01)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$14.49

$16.63

$17.54

$17.17

$16.85

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4.73)%

1.89%

2.15%

2.15%

3.21%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates and

 

 

 

 

 

expense reduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.51%

0.53%

0.56%

0.53%

0.53%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

0.46%

0.44%

0.47%

0.46%

0.48%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and

 

 

 

 

0.48%e

expense reduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.45%

0.42%

0.45%

0.46%e

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.43%

5.22%

5.09%

4.81%

3.88%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$224,704

$322,794

$285,046

$286,502

$241,792

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52.84%

22.58%

18.22%

37.97%

59.00%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned, adjustments to interest income for the inflation-indexed bonds, and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding. cAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$15.91

$16.83

$16.51

$16.25

$15.80

Income from investment operationsa:

0.46

0.82

0.81

0.76

0.56

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(1.24)

(0.53)

(0.49)

(0.45)

(0.10)

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.78)

0.29

0.32

0.31

0.46

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains.. .

(1.31)

(1.21)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.05)

(0.01)

Tax return of capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(—)c

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.31)

(1.21)

(0.05)

(0.01)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$13.82

$15.91

$16.83

$16.51

$16.25

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4.92)%

1.63%

1.94%

1.93%

2.94%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates and

 

 

 

 

 

expense reduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.75%

0.78%

0.81%

0.78%

0.78%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

0.71%

0.69%

0.72%

0.71%

0.73%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and

 

 

 

 

0.73%e

expense reduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.70%

0.67%

0.70%

0.71%e

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.16%

4.97%

4.84%

4.56%

3.63%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,022,487

$2,389,610

$2,544,900

$2,730,081

$2,812,535

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52.84%

22.58%

18.22%

37.97%

59.00%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned, adjustments to interest income for the inflation-indexed bonds, and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding. cAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$16.27

$17.19

$16.88

$16.62

$16.18

Income from investment operationsa:

0.46

0.82

0.81

0.76

0.56

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

(1.27)

(0.55)

(0.50)

(0.45)

(0.11)

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.81)

0.27

0.31

0.31

0.45

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income and net foreign currency gains.. .

(1.29)

(1.19)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.05)

(0.01)

Tax return of capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(—)c

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1.29)

(1.19)

(0.05)

(0.01)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$14.17

$16.27

$17.19

$16.88

$16.62

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(5.00)%

1.48%

1.84%

1.76%

2.87%

Ratios to average net assets

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates and

 

 

 

 

 

expense reduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.85%

0.88%

0.91%

0.88%

0.88%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates. . . . . . .

0.81%

0.79%

0.82%

0.81%

0.83%

Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates and

 

 

 

 

0.83%e

expense reduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.80%

0.77%

0.80%

0.81%e

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3.06%

4.87%

4.74%

4.46%

3.53%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$76,771

$90,272

$94,312

$98,934

$96,798

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

52.84%

22.58%

18.22%

37.97%

59.00%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned, adjustments to interest income for the inflation-indexed bonds, and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding. cAmount rounds to less than $0.01 per share.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

TGB-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

 

Principal

 

 

a

a

Industry

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities 46.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Argentina 1.8%

 

 

 

 

a,bArgentina BONCER,

 

 

 

Index Linked, 1.1%, 4/17/21.. . . . . . .

365,252,183

ARS

$2,547,335

Index Linked, 1%, 8/05/21.. . . . . . . .

197,247,071

ARS

1,387,789

Index Linked, 1.2%, 3/18/22.. . . . . . .

1,943,817,439

ARS

13,606,998

Index Linked, 1.3%, 9/20/22.. . . . . . .

16,771,612

ARS

112,093

Index Linked, 1.4%, 3/25/23.. . . . . . .

1,112,491,535

ARS

7,267,681

Index Linked, 1.5%, 3/25/24.. . . . . . .

1,112,491,539

ARS

6,650,114

b,cArgentina Bonos del Tesoro Nacional en

 

 

 

Pesos Badlar, FRN, 31.641%, (ARS

 

 

 

BADLAR + 2%), 4/03/22. . . . . . . . . .

24,036,000

ARS

155,231

bArgentina Government Bond,

 

 

 

18.2%, 10/03/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

820,823,000

ARS

4,735,423

16%, 10/17/23.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

844,288,000

ARS

2,692,248

15.5%, 10/17/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,668,306,000

ARS

3,879,808

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

43,034,720

Brazil 1.0%

 

 

 

Brazil Notas do Tesouro Nacional, 10%,

 

 

 

1/01/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

117,516,000

BRL

22,641,507

Colombia 1.8%

 

 

 

Colombia Government Bond,

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 7.75%, 4/14/21.. . . . . .

2,386,000,000

COP

707,155

Senior Bond, 4.375%, 3/21/23.. . . . .

362,000,000

COP

108,121

Senior Bond, 9.85%, 6/28/27.. . . . . .

576,000,000

COP

219,726

Colombia Titulos de Tesoreria,

 

 

 

B, 7%, 5/04/22.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17,524,600,000

COP

5,441,181

B, 10%, 7/24/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

40,977,000,000

COP

14,546,773

B, 7.5%, 8/26/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,134,200,000

COP

11,863,115

B, 6%, 4/28/28.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29,113,600,000

COP

9,113,408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

41,999,479

Ghana 1.6%

 

 

 

Ghana Government Bond,

 

 

 

24.75%, 3/01/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

690,000

GHS

119,774

16.5%, 3/22/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,730,000

GHS

296,862

16.25%, 5/17/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,250,000

GHS

1,241,152

24.5%, 6/21/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80,000

GHS

14,146

24.75%, 7/19/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,190,000

GHS

210,935

18.75%, 1/24/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26,990,000

GHS

4,636,323

17.6%, 11/28/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

520,000

GHS

87,578

19%, 9/18/23.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

150,000

GHS

25,355

19.75%, 3/25/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26,840,000

GHS

4,602,058

19%, 11/02/26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80,510,000

GHS

13,048,859

19.75%, 3/15/32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

80,510,000

GHS

12,797,848

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

37,080,890

India 4.0%

 

 

 

India Government Bond,

 

 

 

8.79%, 11/08/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

653,000,000

INR

9,330,989

8.2%, 2/15/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

500,000,000

INR

7,191,604

8.35%, 5/14/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

212,700,000

INR

3,089,362

8.15%, 6/11/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,621,000,000

INR

23,561,404

6.84%, 12/19/22. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

98,000,000

INR

1,417,610

7.16%, 5/20/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

133,700,000

INR

1,953,728

8.83%, 11/25/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,468,100,000

INR

22,518,431

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TGB-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

Principal

 

 

a

a

Industry

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

India (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

India Government Bond, (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Note, 5.22%, 6/15/25. . . . . . .

 

313,000,000

INR

$4,321,896

 

7.59%, 1/11/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

1,032,000,000

INR

15,607,187

 

7.27%, 4/08/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

214,000,000

INR

3,204,971

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

92,197,182

 

Indonesia 4.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Indonesia Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

FR34, 12.8%, 6/15/21. . . . . . . . . . . .

 

324,406,000,000

IDR

24,141,265

 

FR61, 7%, 5/15/22.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

244,849,000,000

IDR

18,160,651

 

FR35, Senior Bond, 12.9%, 6/15/22..

 

71,229,000,000

IDR

5,735,693

 

FR43, 10.25%, 7/15/22. . . . . . . . . . .

 

147,832,000,000

IDR

11,532,491

 

FR63, 5.625%, 5/15/23. . . . . . . . . . .

 

274,915,000,000

IDR

20,229,336

 

FR46, 9.5%, 7/15/23. . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

226,780,000,000

IDR

18,077,709

 

FR39, 11.75%, 8/15/23. . . . . . . . . . .

 

5,491,000,000

IDR

458,380

 

FR70, 8.375%, 3/15/24. . . . . . . . . . .

 

53,132,000,000

IDR

4,166,265

 

FR44, 10%, 9/15/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

4,454,000,000

IDR

368,372

 

FR81, 6.5%, 6/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

101,941,000,000

IDR

7,655,733

 

FR40, 11%, 9/15/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

46,856,000,000

IDR

4,113,127

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

114,639,022

 

Mexico 14.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Mexican Bonos Desarr Fixed Rate,

 

 

 

 

 

M, 6.5%, 6/10/21.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

1,413,720,000

MXN

71,703,274

 

M, Senior Note, 7.25%, 12/09/21.. . .

 

1,840,710,000

MXN

95,033,288

 

M, 6.5%, 6/09/22.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

2,147,994,000

MXN

111,253,386

 

M, Senior Note, 6.75%, 3/09/23.. . . .

 

229,144,000

MXN

12,099,089

 

M, Senior Bond, 8%, 12/07/23.. . . . .

 

836,490,000

MXN

46,202,989

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

336,292,026

 

Norway 5.5%

 

 

 

 

 

dNorway Government Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

144A, Reg S, 3.75%, 5/25/21.. . . . . .

 

335,990,000

NOK

39,746,904

 

144A, Reg S, 2%, 5/24/23.. . . . . . . .

 

315,007,000

NOK

38,192,670

 

144A, Reg S, 3%, 3/14/24.. . . . . . . .

 

265,052,000

NOK

33,430,124

 

144A, Reg S, 1.75%, 3/13/25.. . . . . .

 

89,312,000

NOK

10,927,022

 

144A, Reg S, 1.5%, 2/19/26.. . . . . . .

 

52,969,000

NOK

6,441,429

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

128,738,149

 

South Korea 11.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Korea Treasury Bond,

 

 

 

 

 

3%, 3/10/23.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

3,919,000,000

KRW

3,759,972

 

2.25%, 9/10/23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

88,312,000,000

KRW

83,860,948

 

1.875%, 3/10/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

33,811,000,000

KRW

31,854,621

 

1.375%, 9/10/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

75,881,910,000

KRW

70,265,722

 

3%, 9/10/24.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

18,500,000,000

KRW

18,121,176

 

1.375%, 12/10/29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

53,382,000,000

KRW

47,708,850

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

255,571,289

 

Supranational 0.5%

 

 

 

 

 

eInter-American Development Bank,

 

 

 

 

 

Senior Bond, 7.5%, 12/05/24.. . . . . .

 

200,000,000

MXN

10,946,188

 

.. . . . . . . . .Total Foreign Government and Agency Securities (Cost $1,267,123,431)

. .

1,083,140,452

 

 

 

 

 

 

TGB-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

Principal

 

 

 

 

 

a

a

Industry

Amount*

 

a

 

Value

a

a

a

a

 

a

 

a

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 20.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States 20.8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury Notes,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.125%, 9/30/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

3,497,000

 

 

 

$3,523,502

 

1.5%, 9/30/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

15,768,000

 

 

 

15,931,779

 

2.125%, 12/31/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

3,953,000

 

 

 

4,032,148

 

1.5%, 10/31/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

64,160,000

 

 

 

67,247,700

 

1.5%, 11/30/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

50,420,000

 

 

 

52,874,036

 

1.75%, 12/31/24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

22,672,000

 

 

 

24,018,150

 

2%, 2/15/25.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

49,140,000

 

 

 

52,620,110

 

2.125%, 5/15/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

58,760,000

 

 

 

63,428,665

 

2.875%, 5/31/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

76,680,000

 

 

 

85,318,481

 

2.625%, 12/31/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

44,803,000

 

 

 

49,824,086

 

1.625%, 2/15/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

24,220,000

 

 

 

25,762,133

 

2.125%, 5/31/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

11,063,000

 

 

 

12,076,820

 

1.625%, 10/31/26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

24,220,000

 

 

 

25,828,360

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

482,485,970

 

.. . . . .Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $463,568,866)

. . . . . . . .

. .

.

 

482,485,970

 

Total Long Term Investments (Cost $1,730,692,297)

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

. . 1,565,626,422.

 

 

 

Number of

Notional

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contracts

Amount#

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a a

aa

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options Purchased 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Calls - Over-the-Counter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency Options

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 78.75 JPY, Expires 1/22/21.. . .

1

29,730,000

AUD

365,624

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 79.00 JPY, Expires 1/22/21.. . .

1

26,674,000

AUD

283,333

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

81.00 JPY, Expires 4/29/21. . . . . . . .

1

19,266,000

AUD

205,458

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

81.00 JPY, Expires 6/21/21. . . . . . . .

1

29,640,000

AUD

415,785

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

84.15 JPY, Expires 6/18/21. . . . . . . .

1

30,645,000

AUD

153,690

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, December Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 86.50 JPY, Expires 12/20/21.. .

1

22,983,000

AUD

161,357

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.45 AUD, Expires 1/22/21. . . .

1

16,911,280

 

 

 

832

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, March Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.46 AUD, Expires 3/22/21. . . .

1

14,358,483

 

 

 

13,259

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.47 AUD, Expires 2/02/21. . . .

1

22,794,030

 

 

 

1,527

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.48 AUD, Expires 1/21/21. . . .

1

19,862,726

 

 

 

393

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

 

TGB-13

 

 

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Number of

Notional

 

 

a

a

Contracts

Amount#

a

Value

a

a

a a

aa

a

a

 

Options Purchased (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Calls - Over-the-Counter (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Currency Options (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

1.48 AUD, Expires 4/16/21.. . . . . . . .

1

15,551,876

 

$19,368

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.53 AUD, Expires 2/08/21. . . .

1

20,676,864

 

891

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.54 AUD, Expires 2/10/21. . . .

1

24,565,503

 

966

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 104.78 JPY, Expires 2/01/21.. .

1

4,536,000

 

9,512

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 110.80 JPY, Expires 2/24/21. . .

1

49,303,000

 

4,196

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 115.00 JPY, Expires 2/24/21. . .

1

98,607,000

 

1,225

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, August Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

115.95 JPY, Expires 8/11/21.. . . . . . .

1

27,911,000

 

15,713

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty GSCO, March Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 20.65 MXN, Expires 3/25/21.. .

1

48,868,000

 

901,267

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

21.16 MXN, Expires 6/21/21. . . . . . .

1

28,804,000

 

711,995

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty GSCO, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

22.83 MXN, Expires 6/09/21. . . . . . .

1

7,291,000

 

73,507

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, March Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

23.23 MXN, Expires 3/24/21. . . . . . .

1

18,842,000

 

56,328

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

23.30 MXN, Expires 4/29/21. . . . . . .

1

17,520,000

 

98,825

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

23.75 MXN, Expires 4/09/21. . . . . . .

1

11,742,000

 

37,863

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

24.81 MXN, Expires 6/30/21. . . . . . .

1

35,754,000

 

195,983

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

25.48 MXN, Expires 4/09/21. . . . . . .

1

11,205,000

 

15,660

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

26.09 MXN, Expires 6/18/21. . . . . . .

1

23,833,000

 

72,908

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 26.30 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

16,875,000

 

777,058

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 26.30 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

9,033,000

 

415,951

TGB-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Number of

Notional

 

 

a

a

Contracts

Amount#

a

Value

a

a

a a

aa

a

a

 

Options Purchased (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Calls - Over-the-Counter (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Currency Options (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 26.30 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

9,033,000

 

$415,951

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, March Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 28.75 MXN, Expires 3/30/21.. .

1

24,669,000

 

6,177

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, August Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 29.19 MXN, Expires 8/29/24.. .

1

21,864,000

 

1,019,302

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, August Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 29.71 MXN, Expires 8/09/24.. .

1

21,864,000

 

941,769

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, December Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 29.73 MXN, Expires 12/07/21..

1

31,535,000

 

148,161

 

 

 

 

 

7,541,834

 

Puts - Over-the-Counter

 

 

 

 

 

Currency Options

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

58.95 JPY, Expires 6/21/21. . . . . . . .

1

39,520,000

AUD

16,294

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, March Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

68.50 JPY, Expires 3/24/21. . . . . . . .

1

17,783,000

AUD

8,477

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

69.20 JPY, Expires 6/24/21. . . . . . . .

1

31,616,000

AUD

82,765

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

69.20 JPY, Expires 6/24/21. . . . . . . .

1

15,808,000

AUD

41,382

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

71.00 JPY, Expires 4/29/21. . . . . . . .

1

51,376,000

AUD

107,886

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

71.44 JPY, Expires 6/21/21. . . . . . . .

1

39,520,000

AUD

154,646

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, December Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 75.00 JPY, Expires 12/20/21.. .

1

45,967,000

AUD

754,911

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

76.20 JPY, Expires 6/18/21. . . . . . . .

1

61,289,000

AUD

626,428

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.28 AUD, Expires 2/08/21. . . .

1

12,330,240

 

103,455

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, May Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

1.30 AUD, Expires 5/12/21.. . . . . . . .

1

16,341,872

 

447,024

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

1.33 AUD, Expires 4/16/21.. . . . . . . .

1

8,931,989

 

327,876

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. Annual Report

TGB-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Number of

Notional

 

 

a

a

Contracts

Amount#

a

Value

a

a

a a

aa

a

a

 

Options Purchased (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Puts - Over-the-Counter (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Currency Options (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.40 AUD, Expires 1/22/21. . . .

1

5,677,954

 

$436,715

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 102.10 JPY, Expires 2/24/21.. .

1

49,303,000

 

290,219

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, August Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

102.65 JPY, Expires 8/11/21. . . . . . .

1

41,892,000

 

832,070

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 103.50 JPY, Expires 2/01/21.. .

1

29,582,000

 

261,319

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty GSCO, March Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 18.72 MXN, Expires 3/25/21.. .

1

41,049,000

 

164,595

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

18.83 MXN, Expires 6/21/21. . . . . . .

1

34,913,000

 

334,344

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, August Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 19.43 MXN, Expires 8/30/21.. .

1

16,398,000

 

342,469

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 19.85 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

4,517,000

 

158,537

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 19.85 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

4,517,000

 

158,537

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 19.85 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

8,437,000

 

296,121

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, August Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 19.88 MXN, Expires 8/11/21. . .

1

16,398,000

 

486,534

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, March Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

20.66 MXN, Expires 3/24/21. . . . . . .

1

10,516,000

 

489,471

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty GSCO, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

22.83 MXN, Expires 6/09/21. . . . . . .

1

7,291,000

 

994,813

 

 

 

 

 

7,916,888

 

Total Options Purchased (Cost $28,886,326).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,458,722

 

Short Term Investments 31.8%

 

Principal

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

a

 

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities 11.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Argentina 0.1%

 

 

 

 

b,fArgentina Letras de la Nacion Argentina

 

 

 

 

 

con Ajuste por CER,

 

 

 

 

a

Index Linked, 2/26/21. . . . . . . . . . . .

 

62,729,833

ARS

432,988

 

5/21/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

202,632,899

ARS

1,467,363

a

Index Linked, 9/13/21. . . . . . . . . . . .

 

111,839,579

ARS

801,134

TGB-16

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

Short Term Investments (continued)

 

 

 

 

Principal

 

 

a

a

 

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Argentina (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

b,fArgentina Letras Del Tesoro En Pesos A

 

 

 

 

 

 

Descuento, 3/31/21.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

48,678,666

 

ARS

$308,906

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,010,391

 

Brazil 3.0%

 

 

 

 

 

 

fBrazil Letras do Tesouro Nacional,

 

 

 

 

 

 

4/01/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

25,610,000

 

BRL

4,906,924

 

7/01/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

34,210,000

 

BRL

6,519,582

 

10/01/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

302,400,000

BRL

57,139,108

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

68,565,614

 

Japan 8.7%

 

 

 

 

 

 

fJapan Treasury Bills,

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/12/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

1,884,800,000

 

JPY

18,254,250

 

1/12/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

5,422,600,000

 

JPY

52,517,771

 

1/18/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

1,610,000,000

 

JPY

15,593,105

 

2/10/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

1,180,000,000

 

JPY

11,429,316

 

3/10/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

8,017,300,000

 

JPY

77,660,294

 

3/22/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

896,100,000

 

JPY

8,680,400

 

3/25/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

698,500,000

 

JPY

6,766,318

 

4/12/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

290,800,000

 

JPY

2,817,115

 

6/16/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

906,750,000

 

JPY

8,786,287

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

202,504,856

 

Mexico 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

fMexico Cetes, BI, 3/25/21.. . . . . . . . . .

 

24,448,000

 

MXN

1,218,197

 

Total Foreign Government and Agency Securities (Cost $273,009,376)

. . . . . . . . . .

.

. .

275,299,058

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 10.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States 10.4%

 

 

 

 

 

 

fU.S. Treasury Bills,

 

 

 

 

 

 

1/07/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

64,460,000

 

 

64,459,892

 

3/09/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

113,820,000

 

 

113,804,825

 

3/18/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

64,460,000

 

 

64,452,157

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

242,716,874

 

.. . . . . . . . . . . . .Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $242,711,668)

.

. .

242,716,874

 

 

 

Industry

Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money Market Funds 9.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States 9.5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

g,hInstitutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%. . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

221,215,254

 

 

221,215,254

 

.. . . . . . . . . .Total Money Market Funds (Cost $221,215,254)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

. .

221,215,254

 

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $736,936,298)

 

 

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

.

. .

739,231,186

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

Total Investments (Cost $2,496,514,921) 99.9%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Options Written (0.8)%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities 0.9%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,320,316,330 (18,551,294)

22,196,494

$2,323,961,530

a

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TGB-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

a

 

 

Number of

Notional

a

Value

a

a

Contracts

Amount#

 

iOptions Written (0.8)%

 

 

 

 

 

Calls - Over-the-Counter

 

 

 

 

 

Currency Options

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 76.00 JPY, Expires 1/22/21.. . .

1

26,674,000

AUD

$(946,714)

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 76.25 JPY, Expires 1/22/21.. . .

1

29,730,000

AUD

(986,586)

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

76.80 JPY, Expires 4/29/21. . . . . . . .

1

38,532,000

AUD

(1,356,653)

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 76.95 JPY, Expires 1/22/21.. . .

1

31,616,000

AUD

(848,964)

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

78.00 JPY, Expires 6/21/21. . . . . . . .

1

29,640,000

AUD

(889,160)

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

80.50 JPY, Expires 6/18/21. . . . . . . .

1

30,645,000

AUD

(489,930)

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, December Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 81.20 JPY, Expires 12/20/21.. .

1

22,983,000

AUD

(500,565)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.40 AUD, Expires 1/22/21. . . .

1

5,677,954

 

(1,445)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.44 AUD, Expires 2/02/21. . . .

1

8,362,475

 

(1,291)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.52 AUD, Expires 1/22/21. . . .

1

7,817,846

 

(66)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.52 AUD, Expires 1/27/21. . . .

1

6,879,660

 

(81)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, March Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.54 AUD, Expires 3/22/21. . . .

1

5,515,403

 

(1,544)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, January Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.57 AUD, Expires 1/21/21. . . .

1

9,344,403

 

(21)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 107.00 JPY, Expires 2/24/21.. .

1

98,607,000

 

(82,495)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 107.65 JPY, Expires 2/01/21.. .

1

19,721,000

 

(3,295)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, August Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

109.90 JPY, Expires 8/11/21. . . . . . .

1

41,892,000

 

(116,149)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty GSCO, March Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 21.48 MXN, Expires 3/25/21.. .

1

48,868,000

 

(486,346)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

22.38 MXN, Expires 4/29/21. . . . . . .

1

8,760,000

 

(78,974)

TGB-18

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

 

 

 

Number of

Notional

 

 

a

a

 

Contracts

Amount#

a

Value

a

a

 

a

a

a

a

 

iOptions Written (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Calls - Over-the-Counter (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Currency Options (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

22.56

MXN, Expires 6/21/21. . . . . . .

1

19,202,000

 

$(239,215)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

24.57

MXN, Expires 4/29/21. . . . . . .

1

4,380,000

 

(13,805)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, March Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

25.87

MXN, Expires 3/24/21. . . . . . .

1

17,883,000

 

(12,438)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, March Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

26.08

MXN, Expires 3/24/21. . . . . . .

1

7,537,000

 

(4,732)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, August Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 26.61 MXN, Expires 8/30/21.. .

1

16,398,000

 

(83,130)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

27.24 MXN, Expires 4/09/21. . . . . . .

1

22,442,000

 

(15,249)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, August Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 27.38 MXN, Expires 8/11/21. . .

1

16,398,000

 

(61,265)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, December Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 27.93 MXN, Expires 12/07/21..

1

10,512,000

 

(69,687)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

28.24 MXN, Expires 6/18/21. . . . . . .

1

23,833,000

 

(37,968)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

28.40 MXN, Expires 6/30/21. . . . . . .

1

23,836,000

 

(43,662)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty GSCO, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

30.36 MXN, Expires 6/09/21. . . . . . .

1

7,291,000

 

(5,935)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 34.95 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

4,517,000

 

(75,111)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 34.95 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

4,517,000

 

(75,111)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,527,587)

 

Puts - Over-the-Counter

 

 

 

 

 

Currency Options

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

64.86 JPY, Expires 6/21/21. . . . . . . .

1

59,280,000

AUD

(67,583)

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

66.00 JPY, Expires 4/29/21. . . . . . . .

1

25,688,000

AUD

(18,474)

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, December Strike

 

 

 

 

 

Price 68.40 JPY, Expires 12/20/21.. .

1

22,983,000

AUD

(154,519)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TGB-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

 

 

Number of

Notional

 

 

Value

a

a

Contracts

Amount#

a

 

a

a

a

a

a

 

a

 

iOptions Written (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Puts - Over-the-Counter (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency Options (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Exchange AUD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

71.60 JPY, Expires 6/18/21. . . . . . . .

1

61,289,000

AUD

$(241,110)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty HSBK, May Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.29 AUD, Expires 5/05/21.. . . . . . . .

1

15,290,750

 

(320,038)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, May Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.35 AUD, Expires 5/12/21.. . . . . . . .

1

31,506,748

 

(1,700,783)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, April Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.38 AUD, Expires 4/16/21.. . . . . . . .

1

5,718,544

 

(409,058)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/AUD,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 1.39 AUD, Expires 2/02/21. . . .

1

8,669,520

 

(621,646)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, August Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

98.00 JPY, Expires 8/11/21. . . . . . . .

1

13,980,000

 

(104,270)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 98.80 JPY, Expires 2/01/21.. . .

1

17,256,000

 

(7,983)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/JPY,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, February Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 104.78 JPY, Expires 2/01/21.. .

1

4,536,000

 

(78,288)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty GSCO, March Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 19.40 MXN, Expires 3/25/21.. .

1

41,049,000

 

(498,372)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty GSCO, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

19.61 MXN, Expires 6/09/21. . . . . . .

1

7,291,000

 

(154,458)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

19.79 MXN, Expires 6/21/21. . . . . . .

1

34,913,000

 

(898,769)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, June Strike Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

20.24 MXN, Expires 6/30/21. . . . . . .

1

11,918,000

 

(445,705)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, August Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 20.94 MXN, Expires 8/30/21.. .

1

16,398,000

 

(982,956)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty MSCO, August Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 21.43 MXN, Expires 8/11/21. . .

1

16,398,000

 

(1,268,490)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 22.32 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

16,875,000

 

(1,473,601)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 22.32 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

9,033,000

 

(788,802)

 

Foreign Exchange USD/MXN,

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty CITI, October Strike

 

 

 

 

 

 

Price 22.32 MXN, Expires 10/19/23..

1

9,033,000

 

 

(788,802)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(11,023,707)

 

Total Options Written (Premiums received $16,875,384).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$(18,551,294)

TGB-20

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

#Notional amount is the number of units specified in the contract, and can include currency units, bushels, shares, pounds, barrels or other units. Currency units are stated in

U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

* The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aRedemption price at maturity is adjusted for inflation. See Note 1(f).

bSecurities denominated in Argentine Peso have been designated as Level 3 investments. See Note 12 regarding fair value measurements.

cThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

dSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A or Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933. 144A securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. Regulation S securities cannot be sold in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. At December 31, 2020, the aggregate value of these securities was $128,738,149, representing 5.5% of net assets.

eA supranational organization is an entity formed by two or more central governments through international treaties.

fThe security was issued on a discount basis with no stated coupon rate.

gSee Note 3(e) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.

hThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.

iSee Note 1(c) regarding written options.

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had the following forward exchange contracts outstanding. See Note 1(c).

Forward Exchange Contracts

 

Counter-

 

 

Contract

 

Settlement

Unrealized

Unrealized

Currency

partya

Type

Quantity

Amount*

 

Date

Appreciation

Depreciation

a

a

a

a

a

 

a

a

a

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brazilian Real.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

177,213,700

35,182,390

 

1/04/21

$—

$(1,063,465)

Brazilian Real.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

177,213,700

30,586,782

 

1/04/21

(3,532,143)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

CITI

Buy

33,700,000

41,012,900

 

1/04/21

158,389

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

CITI

Sell

33,700,000

37,987,988

 

1/04/21

(3,183,301)

Brazilian Real.. . . . . .

HSBK

Buy

93,155,800

18,308,923

 

1/05/21

(373,651)

Brazilian Real.. . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

93,155,800

16,086,306

 

1/05/21

(1,848,965)

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Buy

42,561,000,000

38,607,583

 

1/08/21

513,083

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Sell

42,561,000,000

36,389,364

 

1/08/21

(2,731,303)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

8,109,795

8,689,078

CHF

1/11/21

(92,508)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

8,689,078

8,061,603

EUR

1/11/21

33,623

Australian Dollar.. . . .

JPHQ

Sell

5,931,539

452,327,326

JPY

1/13/21

(192,452)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

5,039,506

5,430,597

CHF

1/13/21

(22,245)

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

465,945,132

5,931,539

AUD

1/13/21

60,553

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

404,375,000

20,233,622

 

1/13/21

83,488

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

404,375,000

18,709,804

 

1/13/21

(1,607,305)

South Korean Won.. .

DBAB

Buy

13,919,000,000

12,865,924

 

1/13/21

(71,969)

South Korean Won.. .

DBAB

Sell

13,919,000,000

11,609,809

 

1/13/21

(1,184,146)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

5,430,597

5,038,664

EUR

1/13/21

21,217

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

7,941,195

8,527,493

CHF

1/14/21

(68,861)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

8,527,493

7,908,422

EUR

1/14/21

28,813

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

595,223,000

29,776,932

 

1/15/21

121,789

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

595,223,000

27,490,440

 

1/15/21

(2,408,281)

Chinese Yuan.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

125,329,450

19,174,578

 

1/19/21

80,264

Chinese Yuan.. . . . . .

HSBK

Buy

135,702,480

20,756,914

 

1/19/21

91,576

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

10,035,282

104,016,200

SEK

1/19/21

382,047

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

18,291,233

198,445,700

NOK

1/19/21

792,010

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Buy

13,984,825,441

12,685,800

 

1/19/21

168,744

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Sell

13,984,825,441

11,602,776

 

1/19/21

(1,251,768)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

299,321,000

14,915,221

 

1/21/21

116,340

(7,207)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

299,321,000

14,091,331

 

1/21/21

(933,023)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

223,105,000

11,223,144

 

1/22/21

(25,788)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

223,105,000

10,493,775

 

1/22/21

(703,581)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

57,736,000

2,903,977

 

1/22/21

(6,281)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

57,736,000

2,607,533

 

1/22/21

(290,163)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TGB-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Counter-

 

 

Contract

 

Settlement

Unrealized

Unrealized

Currency

partya

Type

Quantity

Amount*

 

Date

Appreciation

Depreciation

a

a

a

a

a

 

a

a

a

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

25,253,939

3,112,320,681

JPY

1/25/21

$—

$(718,362)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

HSBK

Buy

4,821,000

3,590,329

 

1/27/21

127,888

Australian Dollar.. . . .

HSBK

Sell

4,821,000

3,416,995

 

1/27/21

(301,222)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

12,590,000

632,266

 

1/27/21

(771)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

250,042,000

11,849,939

 

1/27/21

(691,779)

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Buy

63,804,055,536

57,875,309

 

1/29/21

772,613

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Sell

63,804,055,536

56,267,080

 

1/29/21

(2,380,842)

Brazilian Real.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

72,644,928

13,456,752

 

2/02/21

(527,303)

Brazilian Real.. . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

160,509,575

30,775,804

 

2/02/21

366,122

(488,203)

Brazilian Real.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

60,285,900

11,151,046

 

2/02/21

(453,912)

South Korean Won.. .

DBAB

Buy

13,920,000,000

12,857,717

 

2/04/21

(62,541)

South Korean Won.. .

DBAB

Sell

13,920,000,000

11,622,276

 

2/04/21

(1,172,900)

Indian Rupee. . . . . . .

CITI

Buy

149,657,200

2,018,440

 

2/08/21

23,605

Indian Rupee. . . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

205,330,400

2,769,242

 

2/08/21

32,453

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

8,111,577

8,689,162

CHF

2/09/21

(92,728)

Indian Rupee. . . . . . .

HSBK

Buy

241,380,400

3,254,487

 

2/09/21

38,767

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

8,689,162

8,062,654

EUR

2/09/21

32,907

Australian Dollar.. . . .

HSBK

Buy

15,808,000

11,773,909

 

2/10/21

420,255

Australian Dollar.. . . .

HSBK

Sell

15,808,000

11,369,509

 

2/10/21

(824,656)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

20,210,865

21,723,143

CHF

2/10/21

(148,151)

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Buy

75,818,000,000

69,121,508

 

2/10/21

569,639

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Sell

75,818,000,000

67,138,354

 

2/10/21

(2,552,794)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

21,723,143

20,162,411

EUR

2/10/21

88,904

Australian Dollar.. . . .

HSBK

Buy

6,937,000

5,166,726

 

2/12/21

184,482

Australian Dollar.. . . .

HSBK

Sell

6,937,000

5,037,649

 

2/12/21

(313,559)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

10,558,941

11,370,079

CHF

2/12/21

(53,414)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

11,370,079

10,540,245

EUR

2/12/21

30,553

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

25,071,532

255,476,400

SEK

2/16/21

410,871

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

546,651,200

24,633,360

 

2/16/21

(2,723,482)

Chinese Yuan.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

94,285,000

14,394,920

 

2/18/21

61,822

Australian Dollar.. . . .

JPHQ

Sell

45,472,501

3,464,199,714

JPY

2/22/21

(1,511,165)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

BOFA

Sell

7,066,000

8,402,520

 

2/22/21

(239,622)

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

3,571,720,807

45,472,501

AUD

2/22/21

469,275

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

13,349,845

15,834,652

 

2/23/21

(493,343)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

25,252,747

3,170,191,934

JPY

2/24/21

(166,848)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

CITI

Sell

31,292,467

2,371,562,224

JPY

2/25/21

(1,159,558)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

JPHQ

Sell

119,768,499

9,077,741,433

JPY

2/25/21

(4,429,880)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

50,507,550

6,262,645,380

JPY

2/25/21

(1,090,204)

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

2,457,603,992

31,292,467

AUD

2/25/21

325,781

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

9,406,837,061

119,768,499

AUD

2/25/21

1,240,822

Australian Dollar.. . . .

CITI

Sell

3,372,533

255,563,103

JPY

2/26/21

(125,263)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

CITI

Sell

20,106,846

2,529,075,228

JPY

2/26/21

(85,983)

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

2,796,566,000

26,458,830

 

2/26/21

641,184

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

264,866,234

3,372,533

AUD

2/26/21

35,112

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

4,594,279,100

43,404,543

 

2/26/21

1,116,140

Brazilian Real.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

177,213,700

35,127,297

 

3/02/21

1,079,585

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

861,862,000

38,568,616

 

3/02/21

(4,496,832)

Indian Rupee. . . . . . .

CITI

Buy

200,059,600

2,691,252

 

3/08/21

30,649

Indian Rupee. . . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

205,911,800

2,769,240

 

3/08/21

32,284

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

440,156,000

20,126,477

 

3/08/21

(1,852,408)

Indian Rupee. . . . . . .

HSBK

Buy

242,055,750

3,254,487

 

3/09/21

38,411

Indian Rupee. . . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

266,347,200

3,582,584

 

3/09/21

40,773

South Korean Won.. .

GSCO

Buy

44,346,000,000

40,847,968

 

3/09/21

(87,298)

South Korean Won.. .

GSCO

Sell

44,346,000,000

37,383,351

 

3/09/21

(3,377,319)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

CITI

Sell

23,089,500

1,766,224,375

JPY

3/10/21

(696,259)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

10,068,687

10,861,193

CHF

3/10/21

(27,321)

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

834,402,500

10,625,000

AUD

3/10/21

110,604

TGB-22

Annual Report The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Counter-

 

 

Contract

 

Settlement

Unrealized

Unrealized

Currency

partya

Type

Quantity

Amount*

 

Date

Appreciation

Depreciation

a

a

a

a

a

 

a

a

a

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

10,861,193

10,050,379

EUR

3/10/21

$4,922

$—

Australian Dollar.. . . .

HSBK

Sell

14,685,041

1,131,174,023

JPY

3/11/21

(366,707)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

13,210,994

14,212,520

CHF

3/11/21

(79,093)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

539,656,000

23,963,623

 

3/11/21

(2,974,215)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

14,212,520

13,177,921

EUR

3/11/21

38,628

Chinese Yuan.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

188,842,190

28,786,382

 

3/15/21

120,334

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

33,580,296

346,720,571

SEK

3/15/21

1,089,930

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

10,558,082

11,369,999

CHF

3/15/21

(49,827)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

11,369,999

10,494,350

EUR

3/15/21

(28,157)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

HSBK

Sell

81,620,000

6,273,721,300

JPY

3/16/21

(2,165,868)

Chinese Yuan.. . . . . .

HSBK

Buy

68,097,210

10,378,457

 

3/16/21

44,675

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

18,684,804

198,445,700

NOK

3/16/21

278,786

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

545,017,000

25,079,239

 

3/16/21

(2,110,193)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

HSBK

Sell

9,830,000

754,855,530

JPY

3/17/21

(267,850)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

MSCO

Sell

616,953,800

29,350,721

 

3/17/21

(1,423,820)

South Korean Won.. .

CITI

Buy

4,215,000,000

3,841,212

 

3/22/21

32,601

South Korean Won.. .

CITI

Sell

4,215,000,000

3,570,521

 

3/22/21

(303,292)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

MSCO

Sell

103,277,000

4,655,682

 

3/24/21

(491,676)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

HSBK

Sell

25,254,215

3,106,369,487

JPY

3/25/21

(796,535)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

CITI

Sell

22,619,073

2,852,513,891

JPY

3/29/21

(33,258)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

CITI

Sell

33,700,000

41,090,747

 

3/29/21

(158,961)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

CITI

Sell

22,619,073

2,787,144,769

JPY

3/31/21

(667,530)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

20,737,524

230,077,650

NOK

3/31/21

1,444,635

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

452,466,000

20,057,895

 

4/05/21

(2,461,254)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

HSBK

Sell

14,684,959

1,111,761,533

JPY

4/13/21

(552,412)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

JPHQ

Sell

28,382,293

2,152,140,576

JPY

4/13/21

(1,034,821)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

7,929,022

8,527,545

CHF

4/13/21

(48,144)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

5,043,109

5,430,597

CHF

4/13/21

(22,909)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

211,419,600

9,442,126

 

4/13/21

(1,070,288)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

8,527,545

7,869,025

EUR

4/13/21

(25,319)

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

5,430,597

5,022,192

EUR

4/13/21

(2,703)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

13,397,109

138,688,215

SEK

4/15/21

472,712

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

10,025,271

104,016,200

SEK

4/16/21

382,005

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Buy

7,007,000,000

6,387,187

 

4/20/21

51,727

South Korean Won.. .

HSBK

Sell

7,007,000,000

6,116,979

 

4/20/21

(321,935)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

MSCO

Buy

2,096,000

1,573,425

 

4/21/21

44,118

Australian Dollar.. . . .

MSCO

Sell

2,096,000

1,489,732

 

4/21/21

(127,811)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

CITI

Sell

20,106,927

2,467,743,293

JPY

4/30/21

(695,979)

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

4,212,680,000

40,850,745

 

4/30/21

5,207

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

660,655,100

29,513,293

 

4/30/21

(3,270,712)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

CITI

Sell

2,393,000

178,673,345

JPY

5/06/21

(113,934)

Mexican Peso.. . . . . .

CITI

Sell

23,651,000

1,136,767

 

5/13/21

(35,079)

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

727,486,679

6,927,290

 

5/17/21

129,647

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

GSCO

Sell

1,230,811

1,466,757

 

5/20/21

(41,521)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

13,349,846

15,865,958

 

5/24/21

(494,839)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

MSCO

Sell

30,744,500

36,649,289

 

5/27/21

(1,031,858)

Indian Rupee. . . . . . .

CITI

Buy

151,776,500

2,018,439

 

6/08/21

22,621

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

8,063,735

8,689,078

CHF

6/09/21

(25,950)

Indian Rupee. . . . . . .

CITI

Buy

89,376,700

1,187,888

 

6/09/21

13,873

Swiss Franc.. . . . . . .

UBSW

Sell

8,689,078

8,031,536

EUR

6/09/21

(13,525)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

26,961,737

277,376,415

SEK

6/11/21

715,728

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

5,298,434

54,462,600

SEK

6/15/21

134,650

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

6,199,274

66,595,700

NOK

6/15/21

161,704

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

CITI

Buy

3,558,290,259

34,310,001

 

6/15/21

219,747

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

14,722,547,314

141,897,232

 

6/15/21

970,779

Chinese Yuan.. . . . . .

HSBK

Buy

68,493,670

10,378,458

 

6/16/21

45,237

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

9,571,391

101,812,800

NOK

6/16/21

131,868

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TGB-23

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

Counter-

 

 

Contract

 

Settlement

Unrealized

Unrealized

Currency

partya

Type

Quantity

Amount*

 

Date

Appreciation

Depreciation

a

a

a

a

a

 

a

a

a

OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

13,578,730

138,736,600

SEK

6/16/21

$242,685

$—

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

8,945,963

95,003,000

NOK

6/18/21

104,365

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

2,465,027

25,140,000

SEK

6/18/21

38,416

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

BNDP

Buy

2,244,657,680

21,784,862

 

6/22/21

(695)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

CITI

Sell

22,619,081

2,788,932,752

JPY

6/30/21

(673,981)

Australian Dollar.. . . .

JPHQ

Sell

5,931,544

451,307,483

JPY

7/13/21

(198,506)

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

5,298,435

54,526,200

SEK

9/15/21

134,636

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

DBAB

Sell

6,199,272

66,742,600

NOK

9/15/21

160,218

Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

JPHQ

Sell

19,009,633

202,667,400

NOK

9/20/21

255,851

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

JPHQ

Buy

1,180,260,000

11,507,883

 

9/21/21

(39,917)

Japanese Yen.. . . . . .

MSCO

Buy

9,526,876,470

92,355,861

 

9/21/21

211,797

Total Forward Exchange Contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$18,677,539

$(79,165,402)

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . .

. . . . . . . .

 

$(60,487,863)

*In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.

aMay be comprised of multiple contracts with the same counterparty, currency and settlement date.

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

See Abbreviations on page TGB-41.

TGB-24

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Templeton

 

Global Bond

 

VIP Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,275,299,667

Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

221,215,254

Value - Unaffiliated issuers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,099,101,076

Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

221,215,254

Cash.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,407,633

Restricted currency, at value (cost $3,193) (Note 1d). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,151

Foreign currency, at value (cost $3,787,220). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,781,188

Receivables:

 

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,004,347

Interest.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,628,365

Deposits with brokers for:

 

OTC derivative contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66,930,973

Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,677,539

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

337

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,426,749,863

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Investment securities purchased.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

463,749

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,016,699

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

880,640

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

448,759

Options written, at value (premiums received $16,875,384). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,551,294

Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

79,165,402

Deferred tax. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,286,229

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

975,561

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

102,788,333

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,323,961,530

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,743,348,578

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(419,387,048)

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,323,961,530

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TGB-25

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities (continued)

December 31, 2020

 

Templeton

 

Global Bond

 

VIP Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$224,703,591

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

15,502,215

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$14.49

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,022,486,543

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

146,390,649

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$13.82

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$76,771,396

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

5,419,116

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$14.17

TGB-26

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

Templeton

Global Bond

VIP Fund

Investment income:

Dividends:

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest: (net of foreign taxes of $2,639,472)

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses:

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expense reductions (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

Net realized gain (loss) from:

Investments: (net of foreign taxes of $451,244)

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Written options.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

Investments:

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Written options.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Swap contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$1,688,580

93,505,721

95,194,301

11,349,848

5,317,115

282,633

470,321

347,279

146,095

14,825

113,159

18,041,275

(356,564)

(1,044,163)

16,640,548

78,553,753

(88,414,051)

(21,331,965)

(7,181,805)

(21,322,484)

(117,098,171)

(255,348,476)

45,401,707

558,772

(7,062,273)

(24,408,172)

28,588,210

(205,474)

42,872,770

(212,475,706)

$(133,921,953)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TGB-27

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$78,553,753

$143,948,395

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(255,348,476)

40,922,392

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42,872,770

(136,420,695)

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(133,921,953)

48,450,092

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(22,006,093)

(22,427,340)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(177,353,662)

(175,601,316)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(6,338,562)

(6,224,019)

Distributions to shareholders from tax return of capital:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,661)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(13,386)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(478)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(205,713,842)

(204,252,675)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(61,786,697)

55,417,128

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(74,631,398)

(21,954,185)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,661,086)

758,324

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(139,079,181)

34,221,267

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(478,714,976)

(121,581,316)

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,802,676,506

2,924,257,822

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,323,961,530

$2,802,676,506

TGB-28

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Notes to Financial Statements

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

1​ . Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (Fund) is included in

this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust's Board of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Debt securities generally trade in the over-the-counter (OTC) market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund's pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value. Securities denominated in

a foreign currency are converted into their U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the date that the values of the foreign debt securities are determined.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV.

Certain derivative financial instruments are centrally cleared or trade in the OTC market. The Fund's pricing services use various techniques including industry standard option pricing models and proprietary discounted cash flow models to determine the fair value of those instruments. The Fund's net benefit or obligation under the derivative contract, as measured by the fair value of the contract, is included in net assets.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated

Annual Report

TGB-29

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

b. Foreign Currency Translation (continued)

in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Derivative Financial Instruments

The Fund invested in derivative financial instruments in order to manage risk or gain exposure to various other investments or markets. Derivatives are financial contracts based on an underlying or notional amount, require no initial investment or an initial net investment that is smaller than would normally be required to have a similar response to changes in market factors, and require or permit net settlement. Derivatives contain various risks including

the potential inability of the counterparty to fulfill their obligations under the terms of the contract, the potential for an illiquid secondary market, and/or the potential for market movements which expose the Fund to gains or losses in excess of the amounts shown in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Realized gain and loss and unrealized appreciation and depreciation on these contracts for the period are included in the Statement of Operations.

Derivative counterparty credit risk is managed through a formal evaluation of the creditworthiness of all potential counterparties. The Fund attempts to reduce its exposure to counterparty credit risk on OTC derivatives, whenever possible, by entering into International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) master agreements

with certain counterparties. These agreements contain various provisions, including but not limited to collateral requirements, events of default, or early termination.

Termination events applicable to the counterparty include certain deteriorations in the credit quality of the counterparty. Termination events applicable to the Fund include failure

of the Fund to maintain certain net asset levels and/or limit the decline in net assets over various periods of time. In the event of default or early termination, the ISDA master agreement gives the non-defaulting party the right to net and close-out all transactions traded, whether or not arising under the ISDA agreement, to one net amount payable by one counterparty to the other. However, absent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets

and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Early termination by the counterparty may result in an immediate payment by the Fund of any net liability owed to that counterparty under the ISDA agreement.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral terms are contract specific for OTC derivatives. For OTC derivatives traded under an ISDA master agreement, posting of collateral is required by either the Fund or the applicable counterparty if the total net exposure of all OTC derivatives with the applicable counterparty exceeds the minimum transfer amount, which typically ranges from $100,000 to $250,000, and can vary depending on the counterparty and the type of the agreement. Generally, collateral is determined at the close of Fund business each day and any additional collateral required due to changes in derivative values

may be delivered by the Fund or the counterparty the next business day, or within a few business days. Collateral pledged and/or received by the Fund, if any, is held in segregated accounts with the Fund's custodian/counterparty broker and can be in the form of cash and/or securities. Unrestricted cash may be invested according to the Fund's investment objectives. To the extent that the amounts

due to the Fund from its counterparties are not subject to collateralization or are not fully collateralized, the Fund bears the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance.

TGB-30

Annual Report

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

c. Derivative Financial Instruments (continued)

The Fund entered into OTC forward exchange contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to certain foreign currencies. A forward exchange contract is an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specific exchange rate on a future date.

The Fund entered into interest rate swap contracts primarily to manage interest rate risk. An interest rate swap is

an agreement between the Fund and a counterparty to exchange cash flows based on the difference between two interest rates, applied to a notional amount. These agreements may be privately negotiated in the over-the- counter market (OTC interest rate swaps) or may be executed on a registered exchange (centrally cleared interest rate swaps). For centrally cleared interest rate swaps, required initial margins are pledged by the Fund, and the daily change in fair value is accounted for as a variation margin payable or receivable in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Over the term of the contract, contractually required payments to be paid and to be received are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized depreciation and appreciation until the payments are made, at which time they are realized.

The Fund purchased or wrote OTC option contracts primarily to manage and/or gain exposure to foreign exchange rate risk. An option is a contract entitling the holder to purchase or sell a specific amount of shares or units of an asset

or notional amount of a swap (swaption), at a specified price. When an option is purchased or written, an amount equal to the premium paid or received is recorded as an asset or liability, respectively. Upon exercise of an option, the acquisition cost or sales proceeds of the underlying investment is adjusted by any premium received or paid. Upon expiration of an option, any premium received or paid is recorded as a realized gain or loss. Upon closing an option other than through expiration or exercise, the difference between the premium received or paid and the cost to close the position is recorded as a realized gain or loss.

See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

d. Restricted Currency

At December 31, 2020, the Fund held currencies in certain markets in which the ability to repatriate such currency is limited. As a result of such limitations on repatriation, the Fund may incur substantial delays in gaining access to these assets and may be exposed to potential adverse movements in currency value.

e. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

f. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities are included in interest income. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions to shareholders are

Annual Report

TGB-31

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

f. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions (continued)

recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

Inflation-indexed bonds are adjusted for inflation through periodic increases or decreases in the security's interest accruals, face amount, or principal redemption value, by amounts corresponding to the rate of inflation as measured by an index. Any increase or decrease in the face amount or principal redemption value will be included as interest income in the Statement of Operations.

g. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

h. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Trust. Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,250,493

$64,180,339

5,087,795

$89,164,653

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

1,520,923

22,007,754

1,330,210

22,427,340

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(9,677,321)

(147,974,790)

(3,257,868)

(56,174,865)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3,905,905)

$(61,786,697)

3,160,137

$55,417,128

Class 2 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,329,028

$147,468,530

7,233,859

$119,112,193

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

12,843,378

177,367,048

10,873,146

175,601,316

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(26,982,602)

(399,466,976)

(19,122,225)

(316,667,694)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(3,810,196)

$(74,631,398)

(1,015,220)

$(21,954,185)

TGB-32

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest (continued)

 

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

 

Class 4 Shares:

 

 

 

 

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

867,773

$12,730,613

692,994

$11,712,750

 

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

447,356

6,339,040

376,529

6,224,019

 

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1,443,142)

(21,730,739)

(1,010,027)

(17,178,445)

 

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(128,013)

$(2,661,086)

59,496

$758,324

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers)

Investment manager

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

 

 

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

0.625%

Up to and including $100 million

0.500%

Over $100 million, up to and including $250 million

 

 

0.450%

Over $250 million, up to and including $7.5 billion

0.440%

Over $7.5 billion, up to and including $10 billion

 

 

0.430%

Over $10 billion, up to and including $12.5 billion

 

 

0.420%

Over $12.5 billion, up to and including $15 billion

0.400%

In excess of $15 billion

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.460% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.25% and 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of Class 2 and Class 4, respectively. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rates, is February 1 through January 31.

Annual Report

TGB-33

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$691,092,548

$1,042,673,135

$(1,512,550,429)

$—

$—

$221,215,254

221,215,254

$1,688,580

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$691,092,548

$1,042,673,135

$(1,512,550,429)

$—

$—

$221,215,254

 

$1,688,580

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the custodian fees were reduced as noted in the Statement of Operations.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2020, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

 

 

 

Short term.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$9,962,453

Long term. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

186,743,959

Total capital loss carryforwards.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$196,706,412

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

 

2020

 

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$205,698,317

 

$204,252,675

Return of capital. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,525

 

 

$205,713,842

 

$204,252,675

TGB-34

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation), for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$2,463,160,595

$164,932,086 (386,815,507)

$(221,883,421)

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of foreign currency transactions, options sold, swaps, inflation related adjustments on foreign securities and tax straddles.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $883,018,892 and $947,470,844, respectively.

7. Credit Risk

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had 7.6% of its portfolio invested in high yield or other securities rated below investment grade and unrated securities, if any. These securities may be more sensitive to economic conditions causing greater price volatility and are potentially subject to a greater risk of loss due to default than higher rated securities.

8. Concentration of Risk

Investments in issuers domiciled or with significant operations in developing or emerging market countries may be subject to higher risks than investments in developed countries. These risks include fluctuating currency values, underdeveloped legal or business systems, and changing local and regional economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities. Currencies of developing or emerging market countries may be subject to significantly greater risks than currencies of developed countries, including the potential inability to repatriate those currencies into U.S. dollars.

At December 31, 2020, the Fund had 2.0% of its net assets denominated in Argentine Pesos. Argentina has restricted currency repatriation since September 2019, and had restructured certain issues of its debt. Political and economic conditions in Argentina could continue to affect the value of the Fund's holdings.

9. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

Annual Report

TGB-35

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

10. Other Derivative Information

At December 31, 2020, the Fund's investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:

 

Asset Derivatives

 

 

Liability Derivatives

 

Derivative Contracts

Statement of

 

 

Statement of

 

Not Accounted for as

Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Assets and Liabilities

 

Hedging Instruments

Location

Fair Value

Location

Fair Value

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in securities, at value

$15,458,722a

Options written, at value

$18,551,294

 

Unrealized appreciation on OTC

18,677,539

 

Unrealized depreciation on OTC

79,165,402

 

forward exchange contracts

 

 

forward exchange contracts

 

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

 

$34,136,261

 

 

 

$97,716,696

aPurchased option contracts are included in investments in securities, at value in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

Derivative Contracts

 

Net Realized

 

Appreciation

Not Accounted for as

Statement of

Gain (Loss) for

Statement of

(Depreciation)

Hedging Instruments

Operations Location

the Year

Operations Location

for the Year

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

 

Net change in unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

appreciation (depreciation) on:

 

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Interest rate contracts.. . . . . . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Swap contracts

$(117,098,171)

 

Swap contracts

$28,588,210

Foreign exchange contracts. . .

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

27,890,115a

Investments

5,176,467a

 

Written options

(21,331,965)

 

Written options

(7,062,273)

 

Forward exchange contracts

(21,322,484)

 

Forward exchange contracts

(24,408,172)

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$(131,862,505)

 

 

$2,294,232

aPurchased option contracts are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in the Statement of Operations.

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the average month end notional amount of swap contracts and options represented $60,563,231 and $2,863,855,977, respectively. The average month end contract value of forward exchange contracts was $2,916,651,060.

See Note 1(c) regarding derivative financial instruments.

TGB-36

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

10. Other Derivative Information (continued)

At December 31, 2020, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

 

Gross Amounts of

 

 

Assets and Liabilities Presented

 

 

in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

 

Assetsa

Liabilitiesa

Derivatives

 

 

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

Forward exchange contracts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$18,677,539

$79,165,402

Options purchased. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,458,722

Options written. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

18,551,294

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$34,136,261

$97,716,696

aAbsent an event of default or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

At December 31, 2020, OTC derivative assets, which may be offset against OTC derivative liabilities and collateral received from the counterparty, are as follows:

 

 

 

Amounts Not Offset in the

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts of

Financial

Financial

 

 

 

 

 

Assets Presented in

Instruments

Instruments

Cash

Net Amount

 

 

the Statement of

Available for

Collateral

Collateral

(Not less

 

 

Assets and Liabilities

Offset

Receiveda,b

Received

than zero)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty

 

 

 

 

 

 

BNDP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$—

$—

$—

$—

BOFA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CITI.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,406,469

(12,406,469)

DBAB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,523,419

(2,491,556)

(1,624,786)

407,077

GSCO.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,232,176

(2,232,176)

HSBK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,989,338

(3,989,338)

JPHQ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,954,933

(6,954,933)

MSCO.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,848,353

(3,848,353)

UBSW.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

181,573

(181,573)

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$34,136,261

$(32,104,398)

$(1,624,786)

$—

$407,077

Annual Report

TGB-37

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

10. Other Derivative Information (continued)

At December 31, 2020, OTC derivative liabilities, which may be offset against OTC derivative assets and collateral pledged to the counterparty, are as follows:

 

 

 

Amounts Not Offset in the

 

 

 

 

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amounts of

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

Financial

Financial

 

 

 

 

Presented in

Instruments

Instruments

Cash

Net Amount

 

 

the Statement of

Available for

Collateral

Collateral

(Not less

 

 

Assets and Liabilities

Offset

Pledged

Pledgedb

than zero)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Counterparty

 

 

 

 

 

BNDP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$695

$—

$—

$—

$695

BOFA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

239,622

(239,622)

CITI.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

49,885,523

(12,406,469)

(37,479,054)

DBAB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,491,556

(2,491,556)

GSCO.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,465,318

(2,232,176)

(5,230,000)

3,142

HSBK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

19,836,859

(3,989,338)

(15,847,521)

JPHQ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,145,278

(6,954,933)

(2,190,345)

MSCO.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,203,805

(3,848,353)

(4,355,452)

UBSW.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

448,040

(181,573)

(266,467)

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$97,716,696

$(32,104,398)

$—

$(65,608,461)

$3,837

aAt December 31, 2020, the Fund received U.S. Treasury Bills, Bonds and Notes as collateral for derivatives.

bIn some instances, the collateral amounts disclosed in the table above were adjusted due to the requirement to limit the collateral amounts to avoid the effect of overcollateralization. Actual collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amounts disclosed herein.

See Abbreviations on page TGB-41.

11. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers, renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

TGB-38

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

12. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Foreign Government and Agency Securities:

 

 

 

 

Argentina .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$—

$43,034,720

$43,034,720

Brazil .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22,641,507

22,641,507

Colombia .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41,999,479

41,999,479

Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37,080,890

37,080,890

India .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

92,197,182

92,197,182

Indonesia .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

114,639,022

114,639,022

Mexico .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

336,292,026

336,292,026

Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

128,738,149

128,738,149

South Korea .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

255,571,289

255,571,289

Supranational .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,946,188

10,946,188

U.S. Government and Agency Securities.. . . . . . .

482,485,970

482,485,970

Options purchased.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,458,722

15,458,722

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

463,932,128

272,288,667

3,010,391

739,231,186

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

$463,932,128

$1,810,339,091

$46,045,111

$2,320,316,330

Other Financial Instruments:

 

 

 

 

Forward exchange contracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$18,677,539

$—

$18,677,539

Restricted Currency (ARS).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,151

3,151

.. . . . . . . . .Total Other Financial Instruments

$—

$18,677,539

$3,151

$18,680,690

Receivables:

 

 

 

 

Interest (ARS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$—

$947,439

$947,439

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

Other Financial Instruments:

 

 

 

 

Options written.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$18,551,294

$—

$18,551,294

Forward exchange contracts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

79,165,402

79,165,402

.. . . . . . . . .Total Other Financial Instruments

$—

$97,716,696

$—

$97,716,696

Payables:

 

 

 

 

Investment Securities Purchased (ARS). . . . . . . .

$—

$—

$463,749

$463,749

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Deferred Tax (ARS)

$—

$—

$2,124

$2,124

Annual Report

TGB-39

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

12. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

A reconciliation in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 assets and/or liabilities at the beginning and/or end of the year. At December 31, 2020, the reconciliation is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Appreciation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net

Net

 

(Depreciation)

 

Balance at

 

 

Transfer

Transfer

Cost Basis

Realized

Unrealized

Balance

on Assets

 

Beginning of

 

 

Into

Out of

Adjust-

Gain

Appreciation

at End

Held at

 

Year

Purchases

Sales

Level 3

Level 3

mentsa

(Loss)(Depreciation)

of Year

Year End

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Government and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agency Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Argentina.. . . . . . . . .

$35,675,197

$28,179,321

$(10,217,792)

$—

$—

$7,089,775

$(18,641,512)

$949,731

$43,034,720

$(6,646,977)

Short Term Investments. .

3,394,233

3,129,601

(2,160,508)

388,475

(817,458)

(923,952)

3,010,391

84,863

Total Investments in Securities.

$39,069,430

$31,308,922

$(12,378,300)

$—

$—

7,478,250

(19,458,970)

25,779

$46,045,111

$(6,562,114)

Other Financial Instruments:

$8,460,563

$18,433,690

$(25,517,801)

$—

$—

$—

$(1,603,199)

$229,898

$3,151

$(42)

Restricted Currency (ARS).

Receivables:

$1,601,869

$10,006,358

$(9,462,346)

$—

$—

$—

$(1,350,526)

$152,084

$947,439

$33,577

Interest (ARS).. . . . . .

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payables:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Tax (ARS). . . . .

$4,066

$—

$—

$—

$—

$—

$—

$(1,942)

$2,124

$(1,942)

Investment Securities

$—

$463,749

$—

$—

$—

$—

$—

$—

$463,749

$—

Purchased (ARS).. . . .

aMay include accretion, amortization, partnership adjustments, and/or other cost basis adjustments.

Significant unobservable valuation inputs for material Level 3 assets and/or liabilities and impact to fair value as a result of changes in unobservable valuation inputs as of December 31, 2020, are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Impact to

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

Fair Value at

 

 

 

 

if Input

Description

End of Year

Valuation Technique

Unobservable Inputs

Amount

 

Increasesa

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Government and

 

 

 

 

 

 

Agency Securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Argentina. . . . . . . . . .

$43,034,720

Market comparables

Implied foreign

143.8

ARS/USD

Decreaseb

 

 

 

exchange rate

 

 

 

Short Term Investments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Argentina. . . . . . . . . .

3,010,391

Market comparables

Implied foreign

143.8

ARS/USD

Decreasec

 

 

 

exchange rate

 

 

 

All Other.. . . . . . . . . . . .

950,590d

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

All Other.. . . . . . . . . . . .

465,873d

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$46,529,828

 

 

 

 

 

TGB-40

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (continued)

12. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

aRepresents the directional change in the fair value of the Level 3 financial instruments that would result from a significant and reasonable increase in the corresponding input. A significant and reasonable decrease in the input would have the opposite effect. Significant impacts, if any, to fair value and/or net assets have been indicated.

bRepresents a significant impact to fair value and net assets.

cRepresents a significant impact to fair value but not net assets.

dIncludes fair value of immaterial assets and/or liabilities developed using various valuation techniques and unobservable inputs. May also include values derived using private transaction prices or non-public third party pricing information which is unobservable.

13. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020- 04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

14. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

Abbreviations

Counterparty

 

Currency

 

BNDP

BNP Paribas SA

 

ARS

Argentine Peso

BOFA

Bank of America Corp.

 

AUD

Australian Dollar

CITI

Citibank NA

 

BRL

Brazilian Real

DBAB

Deutsche Bank AG

 

CHF

Swiss Franc

GSCO

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

 

COP

Colombian Peso

HSBK

HSBC Bank plc

 

GHS

Ghanaian Cedi

JPHQ

JPMorgan Chase Bank NA

 

IDR

Indonesian Rupiah

MSCO

Morgan Stanley

 

INR

Indian Rupee

UBSW

UBS AG

 

JPY

Japanese Yen

 

 

 

KRW

South Korean Won

Selected Portfolio

 

MXN

Mexican Peso

BADLAR

Argentina Deposit Rates Badlar Private Banks

 

NOK

Norwegian Krone

ARS

 

SEK

Swedish Krona

FRN

Floating Rate Note

 

 

USD

United States Dollar

 

 

 

Annual Report

TGB-41

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

TGB-42

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Templeton Global Bond VIP Fund

At December 31, 2020, more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets were invested in securities of foreign issuers. In most instances, foreign taxes were withheld from income paid to the Fund on these investments. The Fund elects to treat foreign taxes paid as allowed under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code. This election will allow shareholders of record as of the 2021 distribution date, to treat their proportionate share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund as having been paid directly by them. The shareholder shall consider these amounts as foreign taxes paid in the tax year in which they receive the Fund distribution.

Annual Report

TGB-43

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

This annual report for Templeton Growth VIP Fund covers the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

Class 4 Performance Summary as of December 31, 2020

Average annual total return of Class 4 shares represents the average annual change in value, assuming reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Average returns smooth out variations in returns, which can be significant; they are not the same as year-by-year results.

 

Average Annual

Share Class

Total Return

4

 

1-Year

+5.65%

5-Year

+6.03%

10-Year

+5.97%

Performance reflects the Fund’s Class 4 operating expenses, but does not include any contract fees, expenses or sales charges. If they had been included, performance would be lower. These charges and deductions, particularly for variable life policies, can have a significant effect on contract values and insurance benefits. See the contract prospectus for a complete description of these expenses, including sales charges.

Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.

Total Return Index Comparison for a Hypothetical $10,000 Investment (1/1/11–12/31/20)

The graph below shows the change in value of a hypothetical $10,000 investment in the Fund over the indicated period and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. The Fund’s performance is compared to the performance of the MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI). One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio.

Please see Important Notes to Performance Information preceding the Fund Summaries.

$30,000

 

 

 

 

 

$25,000

 

 

 

 

$25,271

$20,000

 

 

 

 

$17,852

 

 

 

 

 

$15,000

 

 

 

 

 

$10,000

 

 

 

 

 

$5,000

 

 

 

 

 

1/11

12/12

12/14

12/16

12/18

12/20

 

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

MSCI ACWI*

 

 

*Source: Morningstar. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

Annual Report

TG-1

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

Fund Goal and Main Investments

The Fund seeks long-term capital growth. Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests primarily in equity securities (primarily common stocks) of companies located anywhere in the world, including developing markets.

Fund Risks

All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Unexpected events and their aftermaths, such as the spread of deadly diseases; natural, environmental or man-made disasters; financial, political or social disruptions; terrorism and war; and other tragedies or catastrophes, can cause investor fear and panic, which can adversely affect the economies of many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the market in general, in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen. Special risks are associated with foreign investing, including currency fluctuations, economic instability and political developments; investments in developing markets involve heightened risks related to the same factors. Because the Fund may invest its assets in companies in a specific region, including Europe, it is subject to greater risks of adverse developments in that region and/ or the surrounding regions than a fund that is more broadly diversified geographically. Political, social or economic disruptions in the region, even in countries in which the Fund is not invested, may adversely affect the value of securities held by the Fund. Current political uncertainty concerning the economic consequences of the departure of the U.K. from the European Union may increase market volatility. Derivatives involve costs and can create economic leverage which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (and enable gains) on

an amount that exceeds the Fund’s initial investment. In addition, securities issued by small- and mid-capitalization companies have historically experienced more price volatility than larger-company stocks, especially over the short

term and may involve additional risks. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the manager’s investment decisions will produce the desired results. The Fund’s prospectus also includes a description of the main investment risks.

Geographic Composition 12/31/20

 

% of Total

 

Net Assets

North America

35.3%

Asia

28.4%

Europe

26.1%

Latin America & Caribbean

1.8%

Short-Term Investments & Other Net Assets

8.4%

Performance Overview

You can find the Fund’s one-year total return in the Performance Summary. For comparison, the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI), posted a +16.82% total return for the period under review.1

Economic and Market Overview

Global developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI ACWI (USD), posted a +16.82% total return for the 12 months ended December 31, 2020.1 Stocks fell sharply in early 2020 as many investors sold equities amid fears of a global economic slowdown due to the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Global equities began to rebound in late March 2020 amid optimism about easing lockdown restrictions, vaccine and treatment development and economic stimulus measures. Despite declines in September and October due to geopolitical tensions and rising infection rates, markets rebounded in November and December, as positive sentiment about successful trials of COVID-19 vaccines, the beginning of vaccination programs in some countries and apparent resolution of political uncertainty supported markets.

In the U.S., pandemic-related restrictions caused stiff economic headwinds, including mass layoffs that drove the unemployment rate to 14.8% in April 2020.2 According to the National Bureau of Economic Research, the longest U.S. economic expansion in history ended in February, and the country slipped into a deep recession. Equities began to rebound in the spring amid the government’s fiscal and monetary stimulus, declining jobless claims, rising retail sales and optimism about treatments and potential vaccines for COVID-19. Following a record annualized decline in second-quarter gross domestic product (GDP), resilient consumer spending helped drive third-quarter GDP to expand at a record annualized rate, although growth slowed in the fourth quarter. Equities continued to rise during the

1.Source: Morningstar. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Please see Index Descriptions following the Fund Summaries.

2.Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Fund’s Statement of Investments (SOI).

TG-2

Annual Report

TEMPLETON GROWTH VIP FUND

summer but declined in the fall due to concerns about possible new restrictions amid rising COVID-19 infection rates and uncertainties about additional fiscal stimulus and the U.S. presidential election. Despite signs that the economic recovery was stalling as the unemployment rate remained relatively high (6.7% at period-end) and consumer spending declined, stocks rallied in November and December, buoyed by the outcome of the U.S. presidential election, the start of COVID-19 vaccination programs and the passage of a new U.S. stimulus bill.2

In an effort to support the economy, the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed) lowered the federal funds target rate to a range of 0.00%–0.25% in March 2020. The Fed also enacted quantitative easing measures aimed at ensuring credit flows to borrowers and supporting credit markets with open- ended bond purchasing. Furthermore, the Fed signaled that interest rates would potentially remain low, even if inflation moderately exceeded its 2% target.

In the eurozone, the economy contracted again in the fourth quarter of 2020, following quarter-on-quarter expansion in the third quarter and contractions in the first and second quarters. After several months of gains due to easing restrictions and robust stimulus measures, European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), declined in September and October as rising infection rates heightened investor concerns that the nascent economic revival could stall. Nevertheless, successful vaccine development and a Brexit resolution supported European developed market equities, as measured by the MSCI Europe Index (USD), to post a +5.93% total return for the period.1

Asian developed and emerging market equities, as measured by the MSCI All Country Asia Index (USD), posted a +21.30% total return for the 12 months under review.1 Although pandemic-related lockdowns derailed economic growth in early 2020, sharp market declines were followed by rebounds as China’s economy, a key driver of the region’s economic activity, recovered from the contraction in the first quarter and expanded during the rest of 2020. Asian stocks rose as the region’s economies reopened, aided by robust stimulus measures and optimism that economic revitalization would be further spurred by COVID-19 vaccines.

Global emerging market stocks, as measured by the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (USD), posted a +18.69% total return for the period, despite steep pandemic-related declines in early 2020, benefiting from improving economic activity, stabilizing oil prices and U.S. dollar weakness.1 In spite of higher COVID-19 cases in some countries, emerging

market stocks rallied near the end of 2020, bolstered by easing political uncertainty, commencement of COVID-19 vaccinations and rising commodity prices.

Investment Strategy

Our investment philosophy is bottom up, value oriented and long term. When choosing equity investments for the Fund, we focus on the market price of a company’s securities relative to our evaluation of the company’s potential long- term earnings, asset value and cash flow. Our analysis includes an assessment of the potential impacts of material environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on the long-term risk and return profile of a company. We also consider a company’s price/earnings ratio, price/cash flow ratio, profit margins and liquidation value.

The Fund may, from time to time, seek to hedge (protect) against currency risks, using certain currency-related derivative instruments. The Fund may also use a variety of equity-related derivatives for various purposes including enhancing Fund returns, increasing liquidity and gaining exposure to particular markets in more efficient or less expensive ways.

Manager’s Discussion

During the 12 months under review, significant detractors from the Fund’s performance relative to the MSCI ACWI included stock selection and a large underweighting in the information technology (IT) sector, as well as stock selection in the consumer discretionary, communication services and energy sectors. There are no consumer discretionary stocks among the Fund’s top individual detractors.

Within IT, our position in Japan-based electronic equipment and components manufacturer Kyocera hindered relative returns.

In the communication services sector, our positions in Luxembourg-based satellite operator SES and U.S. diversified telecommunication services provider Verizon Communications hurt relative results. SES reported weaker- than-expected fourth-quarter 2019 results and lowered fiscal-year 2020 revenue and earnings guidance due to lower-than-expected revenue growth in its video business and slowing growth in its networks business. Management also substantially cut the dividend, citing the need to protect its investment-grade debt rating.

Within energy, oil companies faced headwinds brought on by pandemic disruptions, pricing pressures and demand weakness. Our positions in U.S. oil and gas exploration

Annual Report

TG-3

TEMPLETON GROWTH VIP FUND

and production company Apache (not held at period-end), Netherlands-based oil and natural gas producer Royal Dutch Shell and U.K.-based integrated oil and gas company BP detracted from relative results.

Other key individual relative detractors included our positions in financial services firms ING Groep (Netherlands) and BNP Paribas (France). The Fund closed its positions in both firms during the period.

Conversely, key contributors to the Fund’s relative performance included stock selection and overweightings in the materials and industrials sectors.

Within materials, our positions in U.S. gold and copper mining company Freeport-McMoRan; Canadian mining firm Wheaton Precious Metals, which has operations in Brazil; and Netherlands-based steelmaking and mining company ArcelorMittal boosted relative performance. Freeport- McMoRan’s shares rallied over the summer as copper prices rose to the highest level in more two years and gold hit an all-time price high. The firm recently announced a well-received austerity plan to help weather this period

of uncertainty, including capital expenditure reduction, executive pay cuts and a suspension of the dividend. Wheaton Precious Metals benefited from higher gold prices amid investor concerns about excess debt, economic turmoil and the potentially inflationary impact of extreme monetary accommodation.

In the industrials sector, Denmark-based integrated logistics company AP Moller - Maersk, U.S. logistics and package delivery company United Parcel Service and German industrial conglomerate Siemens supported relative performance.

Elsewhere, South Korean semiconductor, electronics and computer peripherals manufacturer Samsung Electronics benefited relative performance. Its shares overcame the initial supply chain concerns amid the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and rose amid an improving outlook for the memory chip market and expectations for the company to raise its dividends. New foundry orders from high-profile clients lifted market confidence in its chip-making business. Furthermore, many investors became optimistic about potential market share gains for the company across the semiconductor, smartphone, and 5G network equipment industries amid escalating U.S. restrictions against Chinese technology-related companies.

From a geographic perspective, key detractors from the Fund’s relative performance included stock selection and an overweighting in the eurozone, especially in France;

Top 10 Holdings 12/31/20

Company

% of Total

Industry, Country

Net Assets

a

a

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.

3.9%

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals,

 

South Korea

 

Sanofi

2.6%

Pharmaceuticals, France

 

Walt Disney Co. (The)

2.4%

Entertainment, United States

 

Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV

2.3%

Beverages, Belgium

 

Roche Holding AG

2.3%

Pharmaceuticals, Switzerland

 

Verizon Communications, Inc.

2.2%

Diversified Telecommunication Services, United

 

States

 

Dollar Tree, Inc.

2.1%

Multiline Retail, United States

 

Comcast Corp.

2.1%

Media, United States

 

Sysco Corp.

2.0%

Food & Staples Retailing, United States

 

EPAM Systems, Inc.

1.9%

IT Services, United States

 

stock selection and a large underweighting in the U.S.; and stock selection in Asia ex Japan, especially in China. Stock selection and an overweighting in the U.K., as well as stock selection in Japan, also hurt relative results. Conversely, stock selection and a modest overweighting in Canada, as well as positioning in Israel, benefited relative performance.

It is important to recognize the effect of currency movements on the Fund’s performance. In general, if the value of the U.S. dollar goes up compared with a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will go down in value because it will be worth fewer U.S. dollars. This can have a negative effect on Fund performance. Conversely, when the U.S. dollar weakens in relation to a foreign currency, an investment traded in that foreign currency will increase in value, which can contribute to Fund performance. For the 12 months ended December 31, 2020, the U.S. dollar declined in value relative to most currencies. As a result, the Fund’s performance was positively affected by the portfolio’s substantial investment in securities with non-U.S. currency exposure. However, one cannot expect the same result in future periods.

TG-4

Annual Report

TEMPLETON GROWTH VIP FUND

Thank you for your participation in Templeton Growth VIP Fund. We look forward to serving your future investment needs.

The foregoing information reflects our analysis, opinions and portfolio holdings as of December 31, 2020, the end of the reporting period. The way we implement our main investment strategies and the resulting portfolio holdings may change depending on factors such as market and economic conditions. These opinions may not be relied upon as investment advice or an offer for a particular security. The information is not a complete analysis of every aspect of any market, country, industry, security or the Fund. Statements of fact are from sources considered reliable, but the investment manager makes no representation or warranty as to their completeness or accuracy. Although historical performance is no guarantee of future results, these insights may help you understand our investment management philosophy.

Annual Report

TG-5

TEMPLETON GROWTH VIP FUND

Class 4 Fund Expenses

As an investor in a variable insurance contract (Contract) that indirectly provides for investment in an underlying mutual fund, you can incur transaction and/or ongoing expenses at both the Fund level and the Contract Level: (1) transaction expenses can include sales charges (loads) on purchases, surrender fees, transfer fees and premium taxes; and (2) ongoing expenses can include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees, contract fees, annual maintenance fees, mortality and expense risk fees and other fees and expenses. All mutual funds and Contracts have some types of ongoing expenses. The table below shows Fund-level ongoing expenses and can help you understand these costs and compare them with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. The table assumes a $1,000 investment held for the six months indicated. Please refer to the Fund prospectus for additional information on operating expenses.

Actual Fund Expenses

The table below provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses in the columns under the heading “Actual.” In these columns the Fund’s actual return, which includes the effect of ongoing Fund expenses but does not include the effect of ongoing Contract expenses, is used to calculate the “Ending Account Value.” You can estimate the Fund-level expenses you paid during the period by following these steps (of course, your account value and expenses will differ from those in this illustration): Divide your account value by $1,000 (if your account had an $8,600 value, then $8,600 ÷ $1,000 = 8.6). Then multiply the result by the number under the headings “Actual” and “Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period” (if Fund-Level Expenses Paid During Period were $7.50, then 8.6 x $7.50 = $64.50). In this illustration, the estimated expenses paid this period at the Fund level are $64.50.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison with Other Funds

Under the heading “Hypothetical” in the table, information is provided about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. This information may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period, but it can help you compare ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with those of other mutual funds offered through the Contract. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds offered through the Contract.

Please note that expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight ongoing costs at the Fund level only and do not reflect any ongoing expenses at the Contract level, or transaction expenses at either the Fund or Contract levels. In addition, while the Fund does not have transaction expenses, if the transaction and ongoing expenses at the Contract level were included, the expenses shown below would be higher. You should consult your Contract prospectus or disclosure document for more information.

 

 

 

Actual

 

Hypothetical

 

 

 

 

 

(actual return after expenses)

 

(5% annual return before expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

Fund-Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

 

Expenses

 

Net

 

Beginning

Ending

Paid During

 

Ending

Paid During

 

Annualized

Share

Account

Account

Period

 

Account

Period

 

Expense

Class

Value 7/1/20

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

 

Value 12/31/20

7/1/20–12/31/201,2

a

Ratio2

4

$1,000

 

$1,221.70

$7.03

$1,018.81

$6.39

 

1.26%

1.Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio for the six-month period as indicated above—in the far right column—multiplied by the simple average account value over the period indicated, and then multiplied by 184/366 to reflect the one-half year period.

2.Reflects expenses after fee waivers and expense reimbursements. Does not include any ongoing expenses of the Contract for which the Fund is an investment option or acquired fund fees and expenses.

TG-6

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Financial Highlights

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 1

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$11.15

$12.44

$16.24

$13.93

$13.54

Income from investment operationsa:

0.24c

0.30

0.28

0.29

0.26

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.36

1.30

(2.42)

2.30

0.96

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.60

1.60

(2.14)

2.59

1.22

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.33)

(0.40)

(0.35)

(0.28)

(0.31)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2.49)

(1.31)

(0.52)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.33)

(2.89)

(1.66)

(0.28)

(0.83)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$11.42

$11.15

$12.44

$16.24

$13.93

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.99%

15.43%

(14.61)%

18.77%

9.90%

Ratios to average net assets

0.91%

0.86%

0.83%

0.82%f

0.82%

Expensese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2.42%c

2.52%

1.90%

1.94%

2.01%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$92,653

$97,988

$354,164

$466,207

$453,997

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

63.65%

19.69%

29.25%

26.46%

22.88%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.13 per share related to an adjustment for EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 1.08%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%. fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TG-7

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 2

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$10.90

$12.21

$15.97

$13.70

$13.32

Income from investment operationsa:

0.21c

0.26

0.24

0.25

0.23

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.36

1.28

(2.38)

2.26

0.94

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.57

1.54

(2.14)

2.51

1.17

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.30)

(0.36)

(0.31)

(0.24)

(0.27)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2.49)

(1.31)

(0.52)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.30)

(2.85)

(1.62)

(0.24)

(0.79)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$11.17

$10.90

$12.21

$15.97

$13.70

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.80%

15.15%

(14.85)%

18.50%

9.62%

Ratios to average net assets

1.16%

1.11%

1.08%

1.07%f

1.07%

Expensese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2.17%c

2.27%

1.65%

1.69%

1.76%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$603,996

$659,412

$625,311

$879,521

$876,128

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

63.65%

19.69%

29.25%

26.46%

22.88%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.13 per share related to an adjustment for EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.83%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%. fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

TG-8

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

a

2020

2019

2018

2017

2016

Class 4

Per share operating performance

(for a share outstanding throughout the year)

 

 

 

 

 

Net asset value, beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$11.07

$12.36

$16.13

$13.83

$13.44

Income from investment operationsa:

0.20c

0.26

0.23

0.24

0.22

Net investment incomeb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gains (losses).. . . . . . . . . . .

0.36

1.29

(2.40)

2.28

0.94

Total from investment operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0.56

1.55

(2.17)

2.52

1.16

Less distributions from:

 

 

 

 

 

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.28)

(0.35)

(0.29)

(0.22)

(0.25)

Net realized gains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2.49)

(1.31)

(0.52)

Total distributions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(0.28)

(2.84)

(1.60)

(0.22)

(0.77)

Net asset value, end of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$11.35

$11.07

$12.36

$16.13

$13.83

Total returnd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5.65%

14.97%

(14.88)%

18.38%

9.47%

Ratios to average net assets

1.26%

1.21%

1.18%

1.17%f

1.17%

Expensese. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2.04%c

2.17%

1.55%

1.59%

1.66%

Supplemental data

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets, end of year (000’s).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$23,213

$27,330

$28,238

$38,798

$43,286

Portfolio turnover rate.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

63.65%

19.69%

29.25%

26.46%

22.88%

aThe amount shown for a share outstanding throughout the period may not correlate with the Statement of Operations for the period due to the timing of sales and repurchases of the Fund’s shares in relation to income earned and/or fluctuating fair value of the investments of the Fund.

bBased on average daily shares outstanding.

cNet investment income per share includes approximately $0.13 per share related to an adjustment for EU reclaims in connection with certain Fund holdings. Excluding this amount, the ratio of net investment income to average net assets would have been 0.70%.

dTotal return does not include fees, charges or expenses imposed by the variable annuity and life insurance contracts for which Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust serves as an underlying investment vehicle.

eBenefit of waiver and payments by affiliates rounds to less than 0.01%. fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TG-9

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Statement of Investments, December 31, 2020

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks 91.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

BAE Systems plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

1,134,492

 

$7,566,224

 

Air Freight & Logistics 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

United Parcel Service, Inc., B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

49,933

 

8,408,717

 

Airlines 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aInternational Consolidated Airlines Group SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

2,045,990

 

4,452,397

 

aJapan Airlines Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

302,900

 

5,841,218

 

Southwest Airlines Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

103,627

 

4,830,055

 

 

 

 

 

15,123,670

 

Auto Components 1.4%

 

 

 

 

 

BorgWarner, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

127,369

 

4,921,538

 

Lear Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

33,796

 

5,374,578

 

 

 

 

 

10,296,116

 

Automobiles 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Honda Motor Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

303,704

 

8,569,403

 

Isuzu Motors Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

304,100

 

2,894,921

 

 

 

 

 

11,464,324

 

Banks 2.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Bangkok Bank PCL.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Thailand

1,552,060

 

6,160,283

 

KB Financial Group, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Korea

159,595

 

6,329,057

 

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

203,248

 

6,300,313

 

 

 

 

 

18,789,653

 

Beverages 5.7%

 

 

 

 

 

Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Belgium

235,533

 

16,433,044

 

Kirin Holdings Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

479,892

 

11,331,688

 

Pernod Ricard SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

35,070

 

6,735,347

 

Suntory Beverage & Food Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

185,560

 

6,572,424

 

 

 

 

 

41,072,503

 

Chemicals 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

DuPont de Nemours, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

148,925

 

10,590,057

 

Consumer Finance 1.1%

 

 

 

 

 

American Express Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

64,909

 

7,848,147

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services 2.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Verizon Communications, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

272,877

 

16,031,524

 

Electric Utilities 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Southern Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

102,073

 

6,270,344

 

Electrical Equipment 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Mitsubishi Electric Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

565,700

 

8,549,793

 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 1.6%

 

 

 

 

 

Kyocera Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

192,100

 

11,790,794

 

Entertainment 3.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Nexon Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

168,055

 

5,185,321

 

aWalt Disney Co. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

94,602

 

17,139,991

 

 

 

 

 

22,325,312

 

Food & Staples Retailing 3.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Kroger Co. (The). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

301,469

 

9,574,656

TG-10

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Food & Staples Retailing (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Sysco Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

193,867

 

$14,396,563

 

 

 

 

 

23,971,219

 

Food Products 1.5%

 

 

 

 

 

Danone SA.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

38,013

 

2,501,592

 

Kellogg Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

134,062

 

8,342,678

 

 

 

 

 

10,844,270

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies 2.3%

 

 

 

 

 

Medtronic plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

72,120

 

8,448,137

 

Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

50,854

 

7,836,093

 

 

 

 

 

16,284,230

 

Health Care Providers & Services 0.9%

 

 

 

 

 

aLaboratory Corp. of America Holdings.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

32,468

 

6,608,861

 

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 6.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Compass Group plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

473,633

 

8,834,544

 

Galaxy Entertainment Group Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Macau

985,743

 

7,673,557

 

aInterContinental Hotels Group plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

105,260

 

6,822,932

 

Starbucks Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

56,480

 

6,042,230

 

aWhitbread plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

77,440

 

3,280,335

 

Yum China Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

193,597

 

11,052,453

 

 

 

 

 

43,706,051

 

Household Durables 3.4%

 

 

 

 

 

Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. of Zhuhai, A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

418,320

 

3,972,992

 

Panasonic Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

739,440

 

8,619,823

 

Sony Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

116,299

 

11,719,228

 

 

 

 

 

24,312,043

 

Industrial Conglomerates 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

Honeywell International, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

31,539

 

6,708,345

 

Siemens AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

60,461

 

8,709,551

 

 

 

 

 

15,417,896

 

Insurance 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

AIA Group Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Hong Kong

1,101,645

 

13,424,781

 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

aAlibaba Group Holding Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

China

347,140

 

10,096,404

 

aBooking Holdings, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

5,950

 

13,252,256

 

 

 

 

 

23,348,660

 

IT Services 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

aEPAM Systems, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

37,826

 

13,554,947

 

Machinery 3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Komatsu Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

440,500

 

12,157,046

 

Makita Corp... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

141,800

 

7,112,281

 

Stanley Black & Decker, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

22,400

 

3,999,744

 

 

 

 

 

23,269,071

 

Marine 1.2%

 

 

 

 

 

AP Moller - Maersk A/S, B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Denmark

3,925

 

8,734,832

 

Media 3.2%

 

 

 

 

 

Comcast Corp., A.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

283,862

 

14,874,369

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TG-11

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

a a

Country Shares

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

Common Stocks (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Media (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

SES SA, FDR.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Luxembourg

881,520

 

$8,273,574

 

 

 

 

 

23,147,943

 

Metals & Mining 4.5%

 

 

 

 

 

aArcelorMittal SA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Luxembourg

437,880

 

10,014,705

 

Freeport-McMoRan, Inc... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

373,795

 

9,726,146

 

Wheaton Precious Metals Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Brazil

305,786

 

12,778,542

 

 

 

 

 

32,519,393

 

Multiline Retail 2.1%

 

 

 

 

 

aDollar Tree, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

138,131

 

14,923,673

 

Multi-Utilities 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

E.ON SE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

1,201,307

 

13,302,907

 

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 2.7%

 

 

 

 

 

BP plc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

1,941,401

 

6,699,765

 

Marathon Petroleum Corp.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

205,827

 

8,513,005

 

Royal Dutch Shell plc, B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

257,095

 

4,357,747

 

 

 

 

 

19,570,517

 

Pharmaceuticals 6.8%

 

 

 

 

 

Bayer AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

150,406

 

8,860,960

 

Roche Holding AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Switzerland

46,662

 

16,252,308

 

Sanofi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

France

189,625

 

18,379,778

 

Takeda Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

156,896

 

5,677,968

 

 

 

 

 

49,171,014

 

Road & Rail 0.7%

 

 

 

 

 

East Japan Railway Co.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

31,800

 

2,121,549

 

Keisei Electric Railway Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Japan

80,000

 

2,707,996

 

 

 

 

 

4,829,545

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 2.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Infineon Technologies AG.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

155,086

 

5,922,763

 

NXP Semiconductors NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Netherlands

55,236

 

8,783,076

 

 

 

 

 

14,705,839

 

Specialty Retail 3.0%

 

 

 

 

 

Ross Stores, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

91,046

 

11,181,359

 

TJX Cos., Inc. (The).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

151,643

 

10,355,701

 

 

 

 

 

21,537,060

 

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 3.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

South Korea

373,630

 

27,858,828

 

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

aadidas AG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Germany

14,503

 

5,276,479

 

aBurberry Group plc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United Kingdom

339,141

 

8,282,463

 

 

 

 

 

13,558,942

 

Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.6%

 

 

 

 

 

aT-Mobile US, Inc.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

34,074

 

4,594,879

 

.. . . . . . . . .Total Common Stocks (Cost $505,801,221)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . .

 

659,324,579

 

 

 

 

 

 

TG-12

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

Short Term Investments 2.0%

 

 

 

Principal

 

a

a

Country

Amount*

a

Value

a

a

a

a

a

a

 

U.S. Government and Agency Securities 0.1%

 

 

 

 

 

bFFCB, 1/04/21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

United States

600,000

 

$600,000

 

. . . . . . . . .Total U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $599,999)

. . . . . . . . . . .

 

600,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

a

a

 

 

 

a

 

Time Deposits 1.9%

 

 

 

 

 

Royal Bank of Canada, 0.06%, 1/04/21.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Canada

14,000,000

 

14,000,000

Total Time Deposits (Cost $14,000,000).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Short Term Investments (Cost $14,599,999). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total Investments (Cost $520,401,220) 93.6%.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other Assets, less Liabilities 6.4%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net Assets 100.0%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,000,000

14,600,000

$673,924,579 45,937,031

$719,861,610

See Abbreviations on page TG-26.

*The principal amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated. a Non-income producing.

b The security was issued on a discount basis with no stated coupon rate.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TG-13

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

December 31, 2020

 

Templeton

 

Growth VIP

 

Fund

Assets:

 

Investments in securities:

 

Cost - Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$520,401,220

Value - Unaffiliated issuers .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$673,924,579

Cash.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

807,467

Foreign currency, at value (cost $34,509,513). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,548,865

Receivables:

 

Capital shares sold.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

55,835

Dividends and interest. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,446,438

European Union tax reclaims (Note 1d).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,309,878

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

90

Total assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

721,093,152

Liabilities:

 

Payables:

 

Capital shares redeemed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

282,671

Management fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

504,914

Distribution fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

133,933

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

91,422

Accrued contingent fees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

90,131

Accrued expenses and other liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

128,471

Total liabilities.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,231,542

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$719,861,610

Net assets consist of:

 

Paid-in capital.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$633,083,488

Total distributable earnings (losses).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

86,778,122

Net assets, at value.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$719,861,610

 

Templeton

 

Growth VIP

 

Fund

Class 1:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$92,653,108

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

8,110,910

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$11.42

Class 2:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$603,995,905

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

54,096,505

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$11.17

Class 4:

 

Net assets, at value. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$23,212,597

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shares outstanding

2,045,491

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net asset value and maximum offering price per share

$11.35

TG-14

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statement of Operations

for the year ended December 31, 2020

Templeton

Growth VIP

Fund

Investment income:

Dividends: (net of foreign taxes of $1,416,989)

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Interest:

Unaffiliated issuers.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Income from securities loaned:

Unaffiliated entities (net of fees and rebates).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other income (Note 1d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses:

Management fees (Note 3a). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distribution fees: (Note 3c)

Class 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Custodian fees (Note 4).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reports to shareholders.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Professional fees.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Trustees' fees and expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Other.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3e).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net expenses.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net investment income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Realized and unrealized gains (losses):

Net realized gain (loss) from:

Investments: (net of foreign taxes of $523,662)

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Foreign currency transactions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

Investments:

Unaffiliated issuers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$12,909,452

147,585

19,585

1,765

8,848,969

21,927,356

5,550,784

1,384,369

79,528

86,248

136,743

127,673

3,960

82,486

7,451,791

(5,723)

7,446,068

14,481,288

(64,476,322)

289,094

(64,187,228)

77,670,255

1,454,312

388,289

79,512,856

15,325,628

$29,806,916

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Annual Report

TG-15

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

 

Year Ended

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

Increase (decrease) in net assets:

 

 

Operations:

 

 

Net investment income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$14,481,288

$19,938,552

Net realized gain (loss).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(64,187,228)

(13,584,687)

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

79,512,856

128,174,019

Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29,806,916

134,527,884

Distributions to shareholders:

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(2,680,578)

(20,901,613)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(16,492,099)

(139,418,589)

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(659,619)

(6,044,047)

Total distributions to shareholders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(19,832,296)

(166,364,249)

Capital share transactions: (Note 2)

 

 

Class 1.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(7,082,982)

(275,115,440)

Class 2.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(63,376,754)

82,734,600

Class 4.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(4,382,946)

1,233,451

Total capital share transactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(74,842,682)

(191,147,389)

.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Net increase (decrease) in net assets

(64,868,062)

(222,983,754)

Net assets:

 

 

Beginning of year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

784,729,672

1,007,713,426

End of year.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$719,861,610

$784,729,672

TG-16

Annual Report

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Notes to Financial Statements

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (Trust) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (1940 Act) as an open-end management investment company, consisting of eighteen separate funds and applies the specialized accounting and reporting guidance in U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP). Templeton Growth VIP Fund (Fund) is included in this report. Shares of the Fund are generally sold only to insurance company separate accounts to fund the benefits of variable life insurance policies or variable annuity contracts. The Fund offers three classes of shares: Class 1, Class 2 and Class 4. Each class of shares may differ by its distribution fees, voting rights on matters affecting a single class and its exchange privilege.

The following summarizes the Fund's significant accounting policies.

a. Financial Instrument Valuation

The Fund's investments in financial instruments are carried at fair value daily. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Fund calculates the net asset value (NAV) per share each business day as of 4 p.m. Eastern time or the regularly scheduled close of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), whichever is earlier. Under compliance policies and procedures approved by the Trust's Board

of Trustees (the Board), the Fund's administrator has responsibility for oversight of valuation, including leading the cross-functional Valuation Committee (VC). The Fund may utilize independent pricing services, quotations from securities and financial instrument dealers, and other market sources to determine fair value.

Equity securities listed on an exchange or on the NASDAQ National Market System are valued at the last quoted sale price or the official closing price of the day, respectively.

Foreign equity securities are valued as of the close of trading on the foreign stock exchange on which the security is primarily traded, or as of 4 p.m. Eastern time. The value is then converted into its U.S. dollar equivalent at the foreign exchange rate in effect at 4 p.m. Eastern time on the day that the value of the security is determined. Over-the-counter (OTC) securities are valued within the range of the most recent quoted bid and ask prices. Securities that trade

in multiple markets or on multiple exchanges are valued

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

according to the broadest and most representative market. Certain equity securities are valued based upon fundamental characteristics or relationships to similar securities.

Debt securities generally trade in the OTC market rather than on a securities exchange. The Fund's pricing services use multiple valuation techniques to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity exists, the pricing services may utilize a market-based approach through which quotes from market makers are used to determine fair value. In instances where sufficient market activity may not exist or is limited, the pricing services also utilize proprietary valuation models which may consider market characteristics such as benchmark yield curves, credit spreads, estimated default rates, anticipated market interest rate volatility, coupon rates, anticipated timing of principal repayments, underlying collateral, and other unique security features in order to estimate the relevant cash flows, which are then discounted to calculate the fair value.

Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at the closing NAV. Investments in time deposits are valued at cost, which approximates fair value.

The Fund has procedures to determine the fair value of financial instruments for which market prices are not reliable or readily available. Under these procedures, the Fund primarily employs a market-based approach which may use related or comparable assets or liabilities, recent transactions, market multiples, book values, and other relevant information for the investment to determine the fair value of the investment. An income-based valuation approach may also be used in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Due to the inherent uncertainty of valuations of such investments, the fair values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had an active market existed.

Trading in securities on foreign securities stock exchanges and OTC markets may be completed before 4 p.m. Eastern time. In addition, trading in certain foreign markets may not take place on every Fund's business day. Events can occur between the time at which trading in a foreign security is completed and 4 p.m. Eastern time that might call into question the reliability of the value of a portfolio security held by the Fund . As a result, differences may arise between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities as determined at

Annual Report

TG-17

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

a. Financial Instrument Valuation (continued)

the foreign market close and the latest indications of value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. In order to minimize the potential for these differences, an independent pricing service may be used to adjust the value of the Fund’s portfolio securities to the latest indications of fair value at 4 p.m. Eastern time. At December 31, 2020, certain securities may have been fair valued using these procedures, in which case the securities were categorized as Level 2 inputs within the fair value hierarchy. See the Fair Value Measurements note for more information.

When the last day of the reporting period is a non-business day, certain foreign markets may be open on those days that the Fund's NAV is not calculated, which could result in differences between the value of the Fund's portfolio securities on the last business day and the last calendar day of the reporting period. Any security valuation changes due to an open foreign market are adjusted and reflected by the Fund for financial reporting purposes.

b. Foreign Currency Translation

Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate of such currencies against U.S. dollars on the date of valuation. The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Purchases and sales of securities, income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect on the transaction date. Portfolio securities and assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies contain risks that those currencies will decline in value relative to the U.S. dollar. Occasionally, events may impact the availability or reliability of foreign exchange rates used to convert the U.S. dollar equivalent value. If such an event occurs, the foreign exchange rate will be valued at fair value using procedures established and approved by the Board.

The Fund does not separately report the effect of changes in foreign exchange rates from changes in market prices on securities held. Such changes are included in net realized and unrealized gain or loss from investments in the Statement of Operations.

Realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions and the difference between the recorded amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in foreign exchange rates on foreign denominated assets and liabilities other than investments in securities held at the end of the reporting period.

c. Securities Lending

The Fund participates in an agency based securities lending program to earn additional income. The Fund receives collateral in the form of cash and/or U.S. Government

and Agency securities against the loaned securities in an amount equal to at least 102% of the fair value of the loaned securities. Collateral is maintained over the life of the loan in an amount not less than 100% of the fair value of loaned securities, as determined at the close of Fund business each day; any additional collateral required due to changes in security values is delivered to the Fund on the next business day. Any cash collateral received is deposited into a joint cash account with other funds and is used to invest in a money market fund managed by Franklin Advisers, Inc., an affiliate of the Fund, and/or a joint repurchase agreement. The Fund may receive income from the investment of cash collateral, in addition to lending fees and rebates paid by the borrower. Income from securities loaned, net of fees paid to the securities lending agent and/or third-party vendor,

is reported separately in the Statement of Operations. The Fund bears the market risk with respect to any cash collateral investment, securities loaned, and the risk that the agent may default on its obligations to the Fund. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned, the Fund has the right to repurchase the securities in the open market using the collateral received. The securities lending agent has agreed to indemnify the Fund in the event of default by a third party borrower. At December 31, 2020, the Fund had no securities on loan.

d. Income and Deferred Taxes

It is the Fund's policy to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. The Fund intends to distribute to shareholders substantially all of its

TG-18

Annual Report

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

d. Income and Deferred Taxes (continued)

taxable income and net realized gains to relieve it from federal income and if applicable, excise taxes. As a result, no provision for U.S. federal income taxes is required.

The Fund may be subject to foreign taxation related to income received, capital gains on the sale of securities and certain foreign currency transactions in the foreign jurisdictions in which it invests. Foreign taxes, if any, are recorded based on the tax regulations and rates that exist in the foreign markets in which the Fund invests. When a capital gain tax is determined to apply, the Fund records an estimated deferred tax liability in an amount that would be payable if the securities were disposed of on the valuation date.

As a result of several court cases, in certain countries across the European Union, the Fund filed additional tax reclaims for previously withheld taxes on dividends earned in those countries (EU reclaims). These additional filings are subject to various administrative proceedings by the local jurisdictions’ tax authorities within the European Union, as well as a number of related judicial proceedings. Income recognized, if any, for EU reclaims is reflected

as other income in the Statement of Operations and any related receivable, if any, is reflected as European Union tax reclaims in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

When uncertainty exists as to the ultimate resolution of these proceedings, the likelihood of receipt of these EU reclaims, and the potential timing of payment, no amounts are reflected in the financial statements. For U.S. income tax purposes, when EU reclaims are received by the Fund and the Fund previously passed foreign tax credit on to its shareholders, the Fund will enter into a closing agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in order to pay the associated tax liability on behalf of the Fund’s shareholders.

The Fund may recognize an income tax liability related to its uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP when the uncertain tax position has a less than 50% probability that it will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities based on its technical merits. As of December 31, 2020, the Fund has determined that no tax liability is required in its financial statements related to uncertain tax positions for any open tax years (or expected to be taken in future tax years). Open

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

tax years are those that remain subject to examination and are based on the statute of limitations in each jurisdiction in which the Fund invests.

e. Security Transactions, Investment Income, Expenses and Distributions

Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses on security transactions are determined on a specific identification basis. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date except for certain dividends from securities where the dividend rate is not available. In such cases, the dividend is recorded as soon as the information is received by the Fund. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributable earnings are determined according to income tax regulations (tax basis) and may differ from earnings recorded in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts to reflect their tax character. These reclassifications have no impact on net assets or the results of operations. Temporary differences are not reclassified, as they may reverse in subsequent periods.

Common expenses incurred by the Trust are allocated among the Funds based on the ratio of net assets of each Fund to the combined net assets of the Trust or based on the ratio of number of shareholders of each Fund to the combined number of shareholders of the Trust. Fund specific expenses are charged directly to the Fund that incurred the expense.

Realized and unrealized gains and losses and net investment income, excluding class specific expenses, are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative proportion of net assets of each class. Differences in per share distributions by class are generally due to differences in class specific expenses.

f. Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Annual Report

TG-19

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

(continued)

g. Guarantees and Indemnifications

Under the Trust's organizational documents, its officers and trustees are indemnified by the Trust against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to Trust.

Additionally, in the normal course of business, the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, enters into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Trust's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred. Currently, the Trust expects the risk of loss to be remote.

2. Shares of Beneficial Interest

At December 31, 2020, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). Transactions in the Fund's shares were as follows:

 

 

Year Ended

 

Year Ended

 

December 31, 2020

December 31, 2019

 

Shares

Amount

Shares

Amount

Class 1 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 2 Shares:

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Class 4 Shares:

111,654

$1,099,154

68,873

$790,173

287,000

2,680,578

2,083,910

20,901,613

(1,072,276)

(10,862,714)

(21,838,635)

(296,807,226)

(673,622)

$(7,082,982)

(19,685,852)

$(275,115,440)

4,395,675

$41,408,273

3,619,417

$39,550,989

1,804,387

16,492,099

14,197,412

139,418,589

(12,576,995)

(121,277,126)

(8,538,686)

(96,234,978)

(6,376,933)

$(63,376,754)

9,278,143

$82,734,600

Shares sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

102,362

$966,885

148,576

$1,690,506

Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions.. . . . . . . . . .

71,003

659,619

605,616

6,044,047

Shares redeemed.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(596,081)

(6,009,450)

(571,458)

(6,501,102)

Net increase (decrease). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(422,716)

$(4,382,946)

182,734

$1,233,451

3. Transactions with Affiliates

Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:

Subsidiary

Affiliation

Templeton Global Advisors Limited (Global Advisors)

Investment manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services)

Administrative manager

 

 

Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. (Distributors)

Principal underwriter

Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC (Investor Services)

Transfer agent

 

 

TG-20

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

a. Management Fees

The Fund pays an investment management fee to Global Advisors based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:

Annualized Fee Rate

Net Assets

1.000%

Up to and including $100 million

 

 

0.900%

Over $100 million, up to and including $250 million

 

 

0.800%

Over $250 million, up to and including $500 million

 

 

0.750%

Over $500 million, up to and including $1 billion

0.700%

Over $1 billion, up to and including $5 billion

 

 

0.675%

Over $5 billion, up to and including $10 billion

0.655%

Over $10 billion, up to and including $15 billion

 

 

0.635%

Over $15 billion, up to and including $20 billion

0.615%

In excess of $20 billion

 

 

For the year ended December 31, 2020, the gross effective investment management fee rate was 0.841% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.

b. Administrative Fees

Under an agreement with Global Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Global Advisers based on the Fund's average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.

c. Distribution Fees

The Board has adopted distribution plans for Class 2 and Class 4 shares pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the Fund's compensation distribution plans, the Fund pays Distributors for costs incurred in connection with the servicing, sale and distribution of the Fund's shares up to 0.35% per year of its average daily net assets of each class. The Board has agreed to limit the current rate to 0.25% per year for Class 2. The plan year, for purposes of monitoring compliance with the maximum annual plan rate, is February 1 through January 31.

d. Transfer Agent Fees

Investor Services, under terms of an agreement, performs shareholder servicing for the Fund and is not paid by the Fund for the services.

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies

The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:

Annual Report

TG-21

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

e. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Change in

 

Number of

 

 

Value at

 

 

 

Unrealized

Value

Shares Held

 

 

Beginning

 

 

Realized Gain

Appreciation

at End

at End

Investment

 

of Year

Purchases

Sales

(Loss)

(Depreciation)

of Year

of Year

Income

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-Controlled Affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

loaned

Institutional Fiduciary Trust - Money

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Portfolio, 0%.. . . . . . . . .

$—

$50,965,751

$(50,965,751)

$—

$—

$—a

$1,765

Total Affiliated Securities. . . . .

$—

$50,965,751

$(50,965,751)

$—

$—

$—

 

$1,765

aAs of December 31, 2020, no longer held by the fund.

4. Expense Offset Arrangement

The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Fund's custodian expenses. During the year ended December 31, 2020, there were no credits earned.

5. Income Taxes

For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.

At December 31, 2020, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:

Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration:

 

 

 

Short term.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$5,508,986

Long term. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

78,076,436

Total capital loss carryforwards.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 

$83,585,422

The tax character of distributions paid during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was as follows:

 

 

2020

 

2019

Distributions paid from:

 

 

 

Ordinary income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$19,832,296

 

$35,138,144

Long term capital gain.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

131,226,105

 

$19,832,296

 

$166,364,249

At December 31, 2020, the cost of investments, net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and undistributed ordinary income for income tax purposes were as follows:

Cost of investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$521,308,120

TG-22

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

5. Income Taxes (continued)

Unrealized appreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unrealized depreciation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Distributable earnings:

Undistributed ordinary income.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$176,241,345 (23,624,886)

$152,616,459

$7,392,894

Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of wash sales, foreign currency transactions, EU reclaims and corporate actions.

6. Investment Transactions

Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the year ended December 31, 2020, aggregated $373,470,687 and $440,775,172, respectively.

7. Concentration of Risk

Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local, regional and global economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. Current political and financial uncertainty surrounding the European Union may increase market volatility and the economic risk of investing in securities in Europe. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.

8. Novel Coronavirus Pandemic

The global outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease, known as COVID-19, has caused adverse effects on many companies, sectors, nations, regions and the markets in general, and may continue for an unpredictable duration. The effects of this pandemic may materially impact the value and performance of the Fund, its ability to buy and sell fund investments at appropriate valuations and its ability to achieve its investment objectives.

9. Credit Facility

The Fund, together with other U.S. registered and foreign investment funds (collectively, Borrowers), managed by Franklin Templeton, are borrowers in a joint syndicated senior unsecured credit facility totaling $2 billion (Global Credit Facility) which matured on February 5, 2021. This Global Credit Facility provides a source of funds to the Borrowers for temporary and emergency purposes, including the ability to meet future unanticipated or unusually large redemption requests. Effective February 5, 2021, the Borrowers, renewed the Global Credit Facility for a one year term, maturing February 4, 2022, for a total of $2.675 billion.

Under the terms of the Global Credit Facility, the Fund shall, in addition to interest charged on any borrowings made by the Fund and other costs incurred by the Fund, pay its share of fees and expenses incurred in connection with the implementation and maintenance of the Global Credit Facility, based upon its relative share of the aggregate net assets of all of the Borrowers, including an annual commitment fee of 0.15% based upon the unused portion of the Global Credit Facility. These fees are reflected in other expenses in the Statement of Operations. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Fund did not use the Global Credit Facility.

Annual Report

TG-23

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

10. Fair Value Measurements

The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Fund's own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:

Level 1 – quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments

Level 2 – other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.)

Level 3 – significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments)

The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.

TG-24

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

10. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

A summary of inputs used as of December 31, 2020, in valuing the Fund's assets carried at fair value, is as follows:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Total

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

Investments in Securities:

 

 

 

 

Common Stocks:

 

 

 

 

Aerospace & Defense .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$—

$7,566,224

$—

$7,566,224

Air Freight & Logistics .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,408,717

8,408,717

Airlines .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,830,055

10,293,615

15,123,670

Auto Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,296,116

10,296,116

Automobiles .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,464,324

11,464,324

Banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,789,653

18,789,653

Beverages .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41,072,503

41,072,503

Chemicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10,590,057

10,590,057

Consumer Finance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,848,147

7,848,147

Diversified Telecommunication Services . . . . . .

16,031,524

16,031,524

Electric Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,270,344

6,270,344

Electrical Equipment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,549,793

8,549,793

Electronic Equipment, Instruments &

 

 

 

 

Components .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11,790,794

11,790,794

Entertainment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17,139,991

5,185,321

22,325,312

Food & Staples Retailing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23,971,219

23,971,219

Food Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,342,678

2,501,592

10,844,270

Health Care Equipment & Supplies .. . . . . . . . .

16,284,230

16,284,230

Health Care Providers & Services .. . . . . . . . . .

6,608,861

6,608,861

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17,094,683

26,611,368

43,706,051

Household Durables .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24,312,043

24,312,043

Industrial Conglomerates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,708,345

8,709,551

15,417,896

Insurance .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,424,781

13,424,781

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail .. . . . . . . . . .

13,252,256

10,096,404

23,348,660

IT Services .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,554,947

13,554,947

Machinery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,999,744

19,269,327

23,269,071

Marine .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,734,832

8,734,832

Media .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,874,369

8,273,574

23,147,943

Metals & Mining .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22,504,688

10,014,705

32,519,393

Multiline Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,923,673

14,923,673

Multi-Utilities .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,302,907

13,302,907

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels .. . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,513,005

11,057,512

19,570,517

Pharmaceuticals .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

49,171,014

49,171,014

Road & Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,829,545

4,829,545

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment ..

8,783,076

5,922,763

14,705,839

Specialty Retail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,537,060

21,537,060

Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals ..

27,858,828

27,858,828

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods .. . . . . . . . . .

13,558,942

13,558,942

Wireless Telecommunication Services .. . . . . . .

4,594,879

4,594,879

Short Term Investments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14,600,000

14,600,000

Total Investments in Securities.. . . . . . . . . . .

$286,962,664

$386,961,915

$—

$673,924,579

11. New Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in the ASU provides optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other interbank-offered

Annual Report

TG-25

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Templeton Growth VIP Fund (continued)

11. New Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

based reference rates as of the end of 2021. The ASU is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. Management has reviewed the requirements and believes the adoption of this ASU will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

12. Subsequent Events

The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure other than those already disclosed in the financial statements.

Abbreviations

Selected Portfolio

FDR

Foreign Depositary Receipt

FFCB

Federal Farm Credit Banks Funding Corp.

TG-26

Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees of Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust and Shareholders of Templeton Growth VIP Fund

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the statement of investments, of Templeton Growth VIP Fund (one of the funds constituting Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2020, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

San Francisco, California

February 19, 2021

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the Franklin Templeton Group of Funds since 1948.

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Tax Information (unaudited)

Templeton Growth VIP Fund

Under Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund hereby reports 17.68% of the ordinary income dividends as income qualifying for the dividends received deduction for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020.

At December 31, 2020, more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets were invested in securities of foreign issuers. In most instances, foreign taxes were withheld from income paid to the Fund on these investments. The Fund elects to treat foreign taxes paid as allowed under Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code. This election will allow shareholders of record as of the 2021 distribution date, to treat their proportionate share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund as having been paid directly by them. The shareholder shall consider these amounts as foreign taxes paid in the tax year in which they receive the Fund distribution.

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Index Descriptions

The indexes are unmanaged and include reinvestment of any income or distributions. They do not reflect any fees, expenses or sales charges. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Fund’s portfolio. Net Returns (NR) include income net of tax withholding when dividends are paid.

For Russell Indexes: Frank Russell Company is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Frank Russell Company.

See www.franklintempletondatasources.com for additional data provider information.

Bloomberg Barclays 1-3 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index measures the performance of U.S. Treasury bills that have a remaining maturity of greater than or equal to one month and less than three months.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index measures the performance of the U.S. investment-grade, fixed-rate, taxable bond market with index components for government and corporate, mortgage pass-through and asset-backed securities. All issues included are SEC registered, taxable, dollar denominated and nonconvertible, must have at least one year to final maturity and must be rated investment grade (Baa3/ BBB-/BBB- or higher) using the middle rating of Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s and Fitch, respectively.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Bond Index measures the investment grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market. It includes U.S. dollar-denominated securities publicly issued by U.S. and non-U.S. industrial, utility and financial issuers.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index measures the U.S. dollar-denominated, high yield, fixed-rate corporate bond market. Securities are classified as high yield if the middle rating of Moody’s, Fitch and Standard & Poor’s is Ba1/BB+/BB+ or below.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Investment Grade Index is a broad-based benchmark that measures the investment-grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Government Index - Intermediate Index is the intermediate component of the Barclays U.S. Government Index, which includes public obligations of the U.S. Treasury with at least one year to

final maturity and publicly issued debt of U.S. government agencies, quasi-federal corporations, and corporate or foreign debt guaranteed by the U.S. government.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. High Yield Very Liquid Index is a component of the U.S. Corporate High Yield Index that is designed to track a more liquid component of the U.S. dollar- denominated, high-yield fixed-rate corporate bond market.

Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Index measures U.S. dollar-denominated, fixed-rate, nominal debt issued by the U.S. Treasury with at least one year until final maturity.

FTSE® EPRA®/NAREIT® Developed Index is a free float- adjusted index designed to measure the performance of publicly traded real estate securities in the North American, European and Asian real estate markets.

FTSE World Government Bond Index measures the performance of investment-grade world government bond markets.

J.P. Morgan (JPM) Global Government Bond Index (GGBI) tracks total returns for liquid, fixed-rate, domestic government bonds with maturities greater than one year issued by developed countries globally.

Lipper Multi-Sector Income Funds Classification Average is calculated by averaging the total returns of all funds within the Lipper Multi-Sector Income Funds Classification in the Lipper Open-End underlying funds universe. Lipper Multi-Sector Income Funds are defined as funds that seek current income by allocation of assets among different fixed income securities sectors (not primarily in one sector except for defensive purposes), including U.S. and foreign governments, with a significant portion rated below investment grade. For the 12-month period ended 12/31/20, there were 351 funds in this category. Lipper calculations do not include contract fees, expenses or sales charges, and may have been different if such charges had been considered.

Lipper VIP General U.S. Government Funds Classification Average is an equally weighted average calculation of performance figures for all funds within the Lipper General U.S. Government Funds classification in the Lipper VIP underlying funds universe. Lipper General U.S. Government Funds invest primarily in U.S. government and agency issues. For the 12-month period ended 12/31/20,

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST INDEX DESCRIPTIONS

there were 24 funds in this category. Lipper calculations do not include contract fees, expenses or sales charges, and may have been different if such charges had been considered.

MSCI All Country Asia Index is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in developed and emerging markets in Asia.

MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI) is a free float- adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in global developed and emerging markets.

MSCI All Country World Index (ACWI) ex USA Index is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in global developed and emerging markets, excluding the U.S.

MSCI Europe Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets in Europe.

MSCI Europe, Australasia, Far East (EAFE) Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the U.S. and Canada.

MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index (and MSCI Emerging Markets (EM) Index-NR) is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in global emerging markets.

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index is based on the MSCI USA Index, its parent index, and includes large- and mid-capitalization stocks. The index is designed to reflect the performance of equities in the parent index (excluding real estate investment trusts) with higher dividend income and quality characteristics than average dividend yields that are both sustainable and persistent.

MSCI World ex USA Index-NR is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in global developed markets, excluding the U.S.

MSCI World Index is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure equity market performance in global developed markets.

MSCI World Value Index-NR is a free float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index designed to measure performance of securities exhibiting overall value style characteristics in global developed markets.

Russell 1000® Growth Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of those Russell 1000® Index companies with relatively higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

Russell 1000® Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of the largest companies in the Russell 3000® Index, which represents the majority of the U.S. market’s total capitalization.

Russell 1000® Value Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of those Russell 1000® Index companies with relatively lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.

Russell 2000® Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of the 2,000 smallest companies in the Russell 3000® Index, which represent a small amount of the total market capitalization of the Russell 3000® Index.

Russell 2000® Value Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of those Russell 2000® Index companies with relatively lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.

Russell 2500TM Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of the smallest companies in the Russell 3000® Index, which represent a modest amount of the Russell 3000® Index’s total market capitalization.

Russell 3000® Index is market capitalization weighted and represents the majority of the U.S. market’s total capitalization.

Russell 3000® Growth Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of those Russell 3000® Index companies with relatively higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

Russell Midcap® Growth Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of those Russell Midcap® Index companies with relatively higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

Russell Midcap® Index is market capitalization weighted and measures performance of the smallest companies in the Russell 1000® Index, which represents a modest amount of the Russell 1000® Index’s total market capitalization.

Standard & Poor’s® 500 Index (S&P 500®) is a market capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure total U.S. equity market performance.

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Board Members and Officers

The name, year of birth and address of the officers and board members, as well as their affiliations, positions held with the Trust, principal occupations during at least the past five years and number of U.S. registered portfolios overseen in the Franklin Templeton fund complex, are shown below. Generally, each board member serves until that person’s successor is elected and qualified.

Independent Board Members

 

 

 

Number of Portfolios in

 

Name, Year of Birth

 

Length of

Fund Complex Overseen

Other Directorships Held

and Address

Position

Time Served

by Board Member*

During at Least the Past 5 Years

Harris J. Ashton (1932)

Trustee

Since 1988

125

Bar-S Foods (meat packing

One Franklin Parkway

 

 

 

company) (1981-2010).

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Director of various companies; and formerly, Director, RBC Holdings, Inc. (bank holding company) (until 2002); and President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, General Host Corporation (nursery and craft centers) (until 1998).

Terrence J. Checki (1945)

Trustee

Since 2017

106

Hess Corporation (exploration of oil

One Franklin Parkway

 

 

 

and gas) (2014-present).

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Member of the Council on Foreign Relations (1996-present); Member of the National Committee on U.S.-China Relations (1999-present); member of the board of trustees of the Economic Club of New York (2013-present); member of the board of trustees of the Foreign Policy Association (2005-present); member of the board of directors of Council of the Americas (2007-present) and the Tallberg Foundation

(2018-present); and formerly, Executive Vice President of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and Head of its Emerging Markets and Internal Affairs Group and Member of Management Committee (1995-2014); and Visiting Fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations (2014).

Mary C. Choksi (1950)

Trustee

Since 2014

125

Omnicom Group Inc. (advertising

One Franklin Parkway

 

 

 

and marketing communications

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

 

 

services) (2011-present) and White

 

 

 

 

Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.

(holding company) (2017-present); and formerly, Avis Budget Group Inc. (car rental) (2007-May 2020).

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Director of various companies; and formerly, Founder and Senior Advisor, Strategic Investment Group (investment management group) (2015-2017); Founding Partner and Senior Managing Director, Strategic Investment Group (1987-2015); Founding Partner and Managing Director, Emerging Markets Management LLC (investment management firm) (1987-2011); and Loan Officer/Senior Loan Officer/Senior Pension Investment Officer, World Bank Group (international financial institution) (1977-1987).

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Independent Board Members (continued)

 

 

 

Number of Portfolios in

 

Name, Year of Birth

 

Length of

Fund Complex Overseen

Other Directorships Held

and Address

Position

Time Served

by Board Member*

During at Least the Past 5 Years

Edith E. Holiday (1952)

Lead

Trustee since 2005

125

Hess Corporation (exploration

One Franklin Parkway

Independent

and Lead Independent

 

of oil and gas) (1993-present),

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

Trustee

Trustee since 2019

 

Canadian National Railway

 

 

 

 

(railroad) (2001-present), White

 

 

 

 

Mountains Insurance Group, Ltd.

 

 

 

 

(holding company) (2004-present),

 

 

 

 

Santander Consumer USA

 

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc. (consumer finance)

 

 

 

 

(2016-present); Santander

 

 

 

 

Holdings USA (holding company)

 

 

 

 

(2019-present); and formerly,

 

 

 

 

RTI International Metals, Inc.

 

 

 

 

(manufacture and distribution of

 

 

 

 

titanium) (1999-2015) and H.J.

 

 

 

 

Heinz Company (processed foods

 

 

 

 

and allied products) (1994-2013).

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Director or Trustee of various companies and trusts; and formerly, Assistant to the President of the United States and Secretary of the Cabinet (1990-1993); General Counsel to the United States Treasury Department (1989-1990); and Counselor to the Secretary and Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs and Public Liaison-United States Treasury Department (1988-1989).

J. Michael Luttig (1954)

Trustee

Since 2009

125

Boeing Capital Corporation (aircraft

One Franklin Parkway

 

 

 

financing) (2006-2010).

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Private investor; and formerly, Counselor and Senior Advisor to the Chairman, CEO, and Board of Directors, of The Boeing Company (aerospace company), and member of the Executive Council (May 2019-January 1, 2020); Executive Vice President, General Counsel and member of the Executive Council, The Boeing Company (2006-2019); and Federal Appeals Court Judge, United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (1991-2006).

Larry D. Thompson (1945)

Trustee

Since 2007

125

Graham Holdings Company

One Franklin Parkway

 

 

 

(education and media organization)

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

 

 

(2011-present); and formerly,

The Southern Company (energy company) (2014-May 2020; previously 2010-2012), Cbeyond, Inc. (business communications provider) (2010-2012).

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Director of various companies; Counsel, Finch McCranie, LLP (law firm) (2015-present); John A. Sibley Professor of Corporate and Business Law, University of Georgia School of Law (2015-present; previously 2011-2012); and formerly, Independent Compliance Monitor and Auditor, Volkswagen AG (manufacturer of automobiles and commercial vehicles) (2017-September 2020); Executive Vice President - Government Affairs, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary, PepsiCo, Inc. (consumer products) (2012-2014); Senior Vice President - Government Affairs, General Counsel and Secretary, PepsiCo, Inc. (2004-2011); Senior Fellow of The Brookings Institution (2003-2004); Visiting Professor, University of Georgia School of Law (2004); and Deputy Attorney General, U.S. Department of Justice (2001-2003).

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Interested Board Members and Officers

 

 

 

Number of Portfolios in

 

Name, Year of Birth

 

Length of

Fund Complex Overseen

Other Directorships Held

and Address

Position

Time Served

by Board Member*

During at Least the Past 5 Years

**Gregory E. Johnson

Trustee

Since 2013

136

None

(1961)

 

 

 

 

One Franklin Parkway

 

 

 

 

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Executive Chairman, Chairman of the Board and Director, Franklin Resources, Inc.; officer and/or director or trustee, as the case may be, of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 39 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton; Vice Chairman, Investment Company Institute; and formerly, Chief Executive Officer (2013-2020) and President (1994-2015), Franklin Resources, Inc.

**Rupert H. Johnson, Jr.

Chairman of

Chairman of the

125

None

(1940)

the Board and

Board since 2013

 

 

One Franklin Parkway

Trustee

and Trustee

 

 

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

since 1988

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Director (Vice Chairman), Franklin Resources, Inc.; Director, Franklin Advisers, Inc.; and officer and/or director or trustee, as the case may be, of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 37 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton.

Alison E. Baur (1964)

Vice President

Since 2012

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

One Franklin Parkway

 

 

 

 

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Deputy General Counsel, Franklin Templeton; and officer of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 41 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton.

Breda M. Beckerle (1958)

Chief Compliance Since October 2020

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

280 Park Avenue

Officer

 

 

New York, NY 10017

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Chief Compliance Officer, Fiduciary Investment Management International, Inc., Franklin Advisers, Inc., Franklin Advisory Services, LLC, Franklin Mutual Advisers, LLC, Franklin Templeton Institutional, LLC; and officer of 41 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton.

Steven J. Gray (1955)

One Franklin Parkway

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

Vice President Vice President since Not ApplicableNot Applicable

and Co-Secretary 2009 and Co-Secretary since 2019

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Senior Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton; Vice President, Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. and FASA, LLC; and officer of 41 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton.

Matthew T. Hinkle (1971)

Chief

Since 2017

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

One Franklin Parkway

Executive

 

 

 

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

Officer –

 

 

 

 

Finance and

 

 

 

 

Administration

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Senior Vice President, Franklin Templeton Services, LLC; officer of 41 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton; and formerly, Vice President, Global Tax (2012-April 2017) and Treasurer/Assistant Treasurer, Franklin Templeton (2009-2017).

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Interested Board Members and Officers (continued)

 

 

 

Number of Portfolios in

 

Name, Year of Birth

 

Length of

Fund Complex Overseen

Other Directorships Held

and Address

Position

Time Served

by Board Member*

During at Least the Past 5 Years

Robert G. Kubilis (1973)

Chief Financial

Since December 2020

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

300 S.E. 2nd Street

Officer, Chief

 

 

 

Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301-

Accounting Officer

 

 

 

1923

and Treasurer

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Treasurer, U.S. Fund Administration & Reporting and officer of 39 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton.

Robert Lim (1948)

Vice President – Since 2016

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

One Franklin Parkway

AML Compliance

 

 

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Vice President, Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC; Chief Compliance Officer, Franklin Templeton Distributors, Inc. and Franklin Templeton Investor Services, LLC; and officer of 41 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton.

Edward D. Perks (1970)

President and

Since 2018

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

 

Chief Executive

 

 

 

One Franklin Parkway

Officer –

 

 

 

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

Investment

 

 

 

 

Management

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

President and Director, Franklin Advisers, Inc.; and officer of eight of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton (since December 2018).

Navid J. Tofigh (1972)

Vice President

Since 2015

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

One Franklin Parkway

 

 

 

 

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Associate General Counsel and officer of 41 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton.

Craig S. Tyle (1960)

Vice President

Since 2005

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

One Franklin Parkway

 

 

 

 

San Mateo, CA 94403-1906

 

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

General Counsel and Executive Vice President, Franklin Resources, Inc.; and officer of some of the other subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. and of 41 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton.

Lori A. Weber (1964)

Vice President

Vice President since

Not Applicable

Not Applicable

300 S.E. 2nd Street

and Co-Secretary 2011 and Co-Secretary

 

 

Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301-

 

since 2019

 

 

1923

 

 

 

 

Principal Occupation During at Least the Past 5 Years:

Senior Associate General Counsel, Franklin Templeton; Assistant Secretary, Franklin Resources, Inc.; Vice President and Secretary,

Templeton Investment Counsel, LLC; and officer of 41 of the investment companies in Franklin Templeton.

*We base the number of portfolios on each separate series of the U.S. registered investment companies within the Franklin Templeton fund complex. These portfolios have a common investment manager or affiliated investment managers.

**Gregory E. Johnson is considered to be an interested person of the Fund under the federal securities laws due to his position as an officer and director of Franklin Resources, Inc. (Resources), which is the parent company of the Fund’s investment manager and distributor. Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. is considered to be an interested person of the Fund under the federal securities laws due to his position as an officer and director and major shareholder of Resources.

Note 1: Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. is the uncle of Gregory E. Johnson.

Note 2: Officer information is current as of the date of this report. It is possible that after this date, information about officers may change.

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission require the Fund to disclose whether the Fund’s Audit Committee includes at least one member who is an audit committee financial expert within the meaning of such Act and Rules. The Fund’s Board has determined that there is at least one such financial expert on the Audit Committee and has designated Mary C. Choksi as its audit committee financial expert. The Board believes that Ms. Choksi qualifies as such an expert in view of her extensive business background and experience. She served as a director of Avis Budget Group, Inc. (2007-May 2020) and formerly, Founder and Senior Advisor, Strategic Investment Group (1987 to 2017). Ms. Choksi has been a Member of the Fund’s

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Annual Report

FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Interested Board Members and Officers (continued)

Audit Committee since 2014. As a result of such background and experience, the Board believes that Ms. Choksi has acquired an understanding of generally accepted accounting principles and financial statements, the general application of such principles in connection with the accounting estimates, accruals and reserves, and analyzing and evaluating financial statements that present a breadth and level of complexity of accounting issues generally comparable to those of the Fund, as well as an understanding of internal controls and procedures for financial reporting and an understanding of audit committee functions. Ms. Choksi is an independent Board member as that term is defined under the relevant Securities and Exchange Commission Rules and Releases.

The Statement of Additional Information (SAI) includes additional information about the board members and is available, without charge, upon request. Shareholders may call (800) DIAL BEN/342-5236 to request the SAI.

Annual Report

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FRANKLIN TEMPLETON VARIABLE INSURANCE PRODUCTS TRUST

Shareholder Information

Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

The Trust’s investment manager has established Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) that the Trust uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities. Shareholders may view the Trust’s complete Policies online at franklintempleton.com. Alternatively, shareholders may request copies of the Policies free of charge by calling the Proxy Group collect at (954) 527-

7678 or by sending a written request to: Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301, Attention: Proxy Group. Copies of the Trust’s proxy voting records are also made available online at franklintempleton.com and posted on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at sec.gov and reflect the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.

Quarterly Statement of Investments

The Trust files a complete statement of investments with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the first and third quarters for each fiscal year as an exhibit to its report on Form N-PORT. Shareholders may view the filed Form N-PORT by visiting the Commission’s website at sec. gov. The filed form may also be viewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information regarding the operations of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330.

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Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust (FTVIP) shares are not offered to the public; they are offered and sold only to: (1) insurance company separate accounts (Separate Account) to serve as the underlying investment vehicle for variable contracts; (2) certain qualified plans; and (3) other mutual funds (funds of funds).

Authorized for distribution to investors in Separate Accounts only when accompanied or preceded by the current prospectus for the applicable contract, which includes the Separate Account and the FTVIP prospectuses. Investors should carefully consider a fund’s investment goals, risks, charges and expenses before investing. The prospectus contains this and other information; please read it carefully before investing.

To help ensure we provide you with quality service, all calls to and from our service areas are monitored and/or recorded.

Annual Report

Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust

Investment Managers

Fund Administrator

Distributor

Franklin Advisers, Inc.

Franklin Templeton Services, LLC

Franklin Templeton

Franklin Mutual Advisers,

 

Distributors, Inc.

LLC

 

 

Templeton Asset

 

 

Management Ltd.

 

 

Templeton Global Advisors

 

 

Limited

 

 

Templeton Investment

 

 

Counsel, LLC

 

 

© 2021 Franklin Templeton Investments. All rights reserved.

VIP4 A 02/21

Item 2. Code of Ethics.
 
(a) The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.
 
(c) N/A
 
(d) N/A
 
(f) Pursuant to Item 13(a)(1), the Registrant is attaching as an exhibit a copy of its code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer.
 
 
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
 
(a)(1) The Registrant has an audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee.
 
(2) The audit committee financial expert is Mary C. Choksi and she is "independent" as defined under the relevant Securities and Exchange Commission Rules and Releases.
 
 
Item 4.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services.            
 
(a)      Audit Fees
The aggregate fees paid to the principal accountant for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements or for services that are normally provided by the principal accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements were $923,117 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 and $874,816 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.
 
(b)      Audit-Related Fees
There were no fees paid to the principal accountant for assurance and related services rendered by the principal accountant to the registrant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant's financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of Item 4.
 
There were no fees paid to the principal accountant for assurance and related services rendered by the principal accountant to the registrant's investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of their financial statements. 
 
(c)      Tax Fees
There were no fees paid to the principal accountant for professional services rendered by the principal accountant to the registrant for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.
 
The aggregate fees paid to the principal accountant for professional services rendered by the principal accountant to the registrant’s investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning were $202,570 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 and $210,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.  The services for which these fees were paid included tax compliance services related to partnerships, professional fees in connection with tax treatment of equipment lease transactions, and professional fees in connection with an Indonesia withholding tax refund claim.
 
(d)      All Other Fees
The aggregate fees paid to the principal accountant for products and services rendered by the principal accountant to the registrant not reported in paragraphs (a)-(c) of Item 4 were $0 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 and $8,122 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.  The services for which these fees were paid included review of materials provided to the fund Board in connection with the investment management contract renewal process.
 
The aggregate fees paid to the principal accountant for products and services rendered by the principal accountant to the registrant’s investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant not reported in paragraphs (a)-(c) of Item 4 were $57,772 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 and $183,244 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019. The services for which these fees were paid included valuation services related to fair value engagement, benchmarking services in connection with the ICI TA survey,  assets under management certification, professional fees in connection with determining the feasibility of a U.S. direct lending structure, compliance examination for Investment Advisor Act rule 204-2 and 206-4 (2, and the issuance of an Auditors’ Certificate for South Korean regulatory shareholder disclosures. 
 
(e) (1) The registrant’s audit committee is directly responsible for approving the services to be provided by the auditors, including:
 
      (i)   pre-approval of all audit and audit related services;
 
      (ii)  pre-approval of all non-audit related services to be provided to the Fund by the auditors;
 
      (iii) pre-approval of all non-audit related services to be provided to the registrant by the auditors to the registrant’s investment adviser or to any entity that controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the registrant’s investment adviser and that provides ongoing services to the registrant where the non-audit services relate directly to the operations or financial reporting of the registrant; and
 
      (iv)  establishment by the audit committee, if deemed necessary or appropriate, as an alternative to committee pre-approval of services to be provided by the auditors, as required by paragraphs (ii) and (iii) above, of policies and procedures to permit such services to be pre-approved by other means, such as through establishment of guidelines or by action of a designated member or members of the committee; provided the policies and procedures are detailed as to the particular service and the committee is informed of each service and such policies and procedures do not include delegation of audit committee responsibilities, as contemplated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, to management; subject, in the case of (ii) through (iv), to any waivers, exceptions or exemptions that may be available under applicable law or rules.
 
(e) (2) None of the services provided to the registrant described in paragraphs (b)-(d) of Item 4 were approved by the audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of regulation S-X.
 
(f) No disclosures are required by this Item 4(f).
 
(g) The aggregate non-audit fees paid to the principal accountant for services rendered by the principal accountant to the registrant and the registrant’s investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant were $258,342 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 and $401,366 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.
 
(h) The registrant’s audit committee of the board has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.
 
 
Item 5. Audit Committee
of Listed Registrants.             
N/A
 
 
Item 6. Schedule of Investments.                           
N/A
 
 
Item 7
. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.              N/A
 
 
Item 8
. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.                                              N/A
 
 
Item 9
. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.       N/A
 
 
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
 
There have been no changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant's Board of Trustees that would require disclosure herein.
 
 
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
 
(a)   Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
.  The Registrant maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Registrant’s filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such information is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Registrant’s management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, recognizes that any set of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.
Within 90 days prior to the filing date of this Shareholder Report on Form N-CSR, the Registrant had carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Registrant’s management, including the Registrant’s principal executive officer and the Registrant’s principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based on such evaluation, the Registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
 
(b)   Changes in Internal Controls
.  During the period covered by this report, a third-party service provider commenced performing certain accounting and administrative services for the Registrant that are subject to Franklin Templeton’s oversight.
 
Item 12
. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Company.                     N/A
 
 
Item 13. Exhibits.
 
(a)(1)
Code of Ethics
 
 
(a)(2)
Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration, and Gaston Gardey, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
 
 
(b)
Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration, and Gaston Gardey, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
 
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
Franklin Templeton Variable Insurance Products Trust
 
 
By S/MATTHEW T. HINKLE   _
Matthew T. Hinkle  
Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration
Date February 26, 2021
 
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
 
By S/MATTHEW T. HINKLE   _
Matthew T. Hinkle  
Chief Executive Officer – Finance and Administration
Date February 26, 2021
 
 
 
 
By S/ROBERT G. KUBILIS ___
Robert G. Kubilis
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
Date February 26, 2021