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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


ý

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014

or

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                    to                  

Commission File Number 001-13711

WALTER ENERGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  13-3429953
(I.R.S Employer
Identification No.)

3000 Riverchase Galleria, Suite 1700
Birmingham, Alabama

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

35244
(Zip Code)

(205) 745-2000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý    No o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer ý   Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)
  Smaller reporting company o

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o    No ý

        Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of April 30, 2014: 65,824,791

   


Table of Contents


WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
   
  Page  

Part I—Financial Information

       

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

       

 

Walter Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

    1  

 

Walter Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

    2  

 

Walter Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

    3  

 

Walter Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited)

    4  

 

Walter Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

    5  

 

Walter Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

    6  

Item 2.

 

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

    34  

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

    47  

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

    48  

Part II—Other Information

   
 
 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

    49  

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

    49  

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

    49  

Item 4.

 

Mine Safety Disclosures

    49  

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

    50  

Signatures

   
51
 

Table of Contents

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 
  March 31,
2014
  December 31,
2013
 

ASSETS

             

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 404,715   $ 260,818  

Receivables, net

    254,874     281,763  

Inventories

    311,167     312,647  

Deferred income taxes

    33,864     37,067  

Prepaid expenses

    29,261     39,022  

Other current assets

    14,209     18,031  
           

Total current assets

    1,048,090     949,348  

Mineral interests, net

    2,887,136     2,905,002  

Property, plant and equipment, net

    1,615,419     1,637,552  

Other long-term assets

    98,020     98,958  
           

  $ 5,648,665   $ 5,590,860  
           
           

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

             

Current debt

  $ 15,379   $ 9,210  

Accounts payable

    72,213     92,712  

Accrued expenses

    165,633     133,870  

Accumulated other postretirement benefits obligation

    30,462     30,036  

Other current liabilities

    225,851     214,073  
           

Total current liabilities

    509,538     479,901  

Long-term debt

    2,918,066     2,769,622  

Accumulated other postretirement benefits obligation

    573,324     570,712  

Deferred income taxes

    790,263     822,867  

Other long-term liabilities

    187,865     195,064  
           

Total liabilities

    4,979,056     4,838,166  
           

Stockholders' equity:

             

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share:

             

Authorized—200,000,000 shares; issued—62,623,268 and 62,577,924 shares, respectively

    626     626  

Capital in excess of par value

    1,614,987     1,613,256  

Accumulated deficit

    (791,108 )   (698,930 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (154,896 )   (162,258 )
           

Total stockholders' equity

    669,609     752,694  
           

  $ 5,648,665   $ 5,590,860  
           
           

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 
  For the three months
ended March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Revenues:

             

Sales

  $ 405,229   $ 489,609  

Miscellaneous income

    8,656     1,734  
           

    413,885     491,343  
           

Costs and expenses:

             

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and depletion)

    349,875     420,934  

Depreciation and depletion

    76,424     81,190  

Selling, general and administrative

    20,779     30,674  

Postretirement benefits

    13,869     14,725  

Restructuring charges

        7,440  
           

    460,947     554,963  
           

Operating loss

    (47,062 )   (63,620 )

Interest expense

    (79,396 )   (52,618 )

Interest income

    75     650  

Other income (loss)

    (1,756 )   105  
           

Loss before income tax benefit

    (128,139 )   (115,483 )

Income tax benefit

    (35,961 )   (66,039 )
           

Net loss

  $ (92,178 ) $ (49,444 )
           
           

Net loss per share:

             

Basic

  $ (1.47 ) $ (0.79 )
           
           

Diluted

  $ (1.47 ) $ (0.79 )
           
           

Dividends per share

  $ 0.01   $ 0.125  
           
           

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS)

 
  For the three months
ended March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Net loss

  $ (92,178 ) $ (49,444 )

Other comprehensive income (loss):

             

Change in pension and postretirement benefit plans (net of tax: $2,168 and $2,882, respectively)

    3,519     4,659  

Change in unrealized gain on hedges (net of tax: $1,034 and $343, respectively)

    1,679     722  

Change in foreign currency translation adjustment

    2,164     (15,625 )

Change in unrealized gain on investments

        44  
           

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

    7,362     (10,200 )
           

Total comprehensive loss

  $ (84,816 ) $ (59,644 )
           
           

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES
IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

 
  Total   Common
Stock
  Capital in
Excess of
Par Value
  Accumulated
Deficit
  Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 

Balance at December 31, 2013

  $ 752,694   $ 626   $ 1,613,256   $ (698,930 ) $ (162,258 )

Net loss

    (92,178 )           (92,178 )    

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

    7,362                 7,362  

Dividends paid, $0.01 per share

    (626 )       (626 )        

Stock based compensation

    2,523         2,523          

Other

    (166 )       (166 )        
                       

Balance at March 31, 2014

  $ 669,609   $ 626   $ 1,614,987   $ (791,108 ) $ (154,896 )
                       
                       

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS)

 
  For the three months
ended March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

             

Net loss

  $ (92,178 ) $ (49,444 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:

             

Depreciation and depletion

    76,424     81,190  

Deferred income tax benefit

    (33,369 )   (61,941 )

Amortization of debt issuance costs

    18,491     9,982  

Other

    6,847     14,922  

Decrease (increase) in current assets:

             

Receivables

    26,827     (58,494 )

Inventories

    3,943     5,428  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

    9,735     6,502  

Increase (decrease) in current liabilities:

             

Accounts payable

    (25,253 )   22,534  

Accrued interest

    27,034     14,054  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

    16,889     (4,131 )
           

Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

    35,390     (19,398 )
           

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

             

Additions to property, plant and equipment

    (12,281 )   (34,027 )

Other

    (151 )   1,021  
           

Cash flows used in investing activities

    (12,432 )   (33,006 )
           

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

             

Proceeds from issuance of debt

    553,000     450,000  

Borrowings under revolving credit agreement

    137,921     320,778  

Repayments on revolving credit agreement

    (137,921 )   (320,778 )

Retirements of debt

    (409,924 )   (254,687 )

Dividends paid

    (626 )   (7,816 )

Debt issuance costs

    (20,343 )   (15,163 )

Other

    (166 )   (328 )
           

Cash flows provided by financing activities

    121,941     172,006  
           

Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash

    (1,002 )   (412 )
           

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

    143,897     119,190  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    260,818     116,601  
           

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 404,715   $ 235,791  
           
           

   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 1—Basis of Presentation

        Walter Energy, Inc., together with its consolidated subsidiaries (the "Company"), is a leading producer and exporter of metallurgical coal for the global steel industry from underground and surface mines with mineral reserves located in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. The Company also extracts, processes, markets and/or possesses mineral reserves for thermal coal and anthracite coal, as well as produces metallurgical coke and coal bed methane gas.

        The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with the instructions of Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 included in the Company's Annual Report filed on Form 10-K with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The balance sheet at December 31, 2013 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2013 included in the Company's 2013 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K.

Note 2—Restructuring and Asset Impairment

        In response to the depressed price environment for metallurgical coal, in the first quarter of 2013 the Company decided to curtail production at the Willow Creek mine in the Canadian and U.K. Operations segment. In connection with this curtailment, the Company recognized a restructuring charge of approximately $7.4 million, consisting of severance charges of approximately $4.4 million and contract termination costs of $3.0 million. These charges are presented as restructuring charges in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Note 3—Inventories

        Inventories are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 
  March 31,
2014
  December 31,
2013
 

Coal

  $ 247,172   $ 238,820  

Raw materials and supplies

    63,995     73,827  
           

Total inventories

  $ 311,167   $ 312,647  
           
           

Note 4—Income Taxes

        The Company estimates its annual effective tax rate based on projected financial income for the full year at the end of each interim reporting period unless projected financial income for the full year is close to break even, in which case the annual effective tax rate could distort the income tax provision for an interim period. When this happens, the Company calculates the interim income tax provision

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 4—Income Taxes (Continued)

using actual year to date financial results for certain jurisdictions. This method results in an income tax provision based solely on the year to date financial taxable income or loss for those jurisdictions. In both cases, the tax effect of unusual or infrequently occurring items, including effects of changes in tax laws or rates, are reported in the interim period in which they occur.

        For the three months ended March 31, 2014, the income tax benefit was determined based on the annual effective tax rate method. The Company recognized an income tax benefit of $36.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to an income tax benefit of $66.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The decrease in the income tax benefit year over year was primarily due to a full valuation allowance provided against the U.S. net deferred tax assets recorded for U.S. operating losses in the current period. The Company's effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 reflects the benefits of the Canadian and U.K. Operations which are taxed at statutory rates lower than the U.S. rate and the effects of additional tax losses related to foreign financing activities.

        The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. The Company records deferred tax assets to the extent it believes these assets will more likely than not be realized. In making such determination, the Company considers all available positive and negative evidence, including scheduled reversals of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income, tax planning strategies, and recent financial performance. Based upon the Company's review of all positive and negative evidence, including its three year U.S. cumulative pre-tax book loss, it concluded that a full valuation allowance should continue to be recorded against its U.S net deferred tax assets at March 31, 2014. In the future, if the Company determines that it is more likely than not that it will realize its U.S. net deferred tax assets, it will reverse the applicable portion of the valuation allowance and recognize an income tax benefit in the period in which such determination is made.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 5—Debt

        Debt consisted of the following (in thousands):

 
  March 31,
2014
  December 31,
2013
  Weighted Average
Stated Interest Rate At
March 31, 2014
  Final
Maturity

2011 term loan A

  $   $ 406,566   N/A   N/A

2011 term loan B

    978,178     978,178   7.05%   2018

Revolving credit facility(1)

          N/A   2016/2017

9.875% senior notes

    500,000     500,000   9.88%   2020

8.50% senior notes

    450,000     450,000   8.50%   2021

9.50% senior secured notes

    450,000     450,000   9.50%   2019

9.50% add-on senior secured notes

    200,000       9.50%   2019

11.0% / 12.0% senior secured PIK toggle notes

    350,000       11.00%   2020

Other(2)

    30,064     14,876   Various   Various

Debt discount, net

    (24,797 )   (20,788 ) N/A   N/A
                 

Total debt

    2,933,445     2,778,832        

Less: current debt(2)

    (15,379 )   (9,210 )      
                 

Total long-term debt

  $ 2,918,066   $ 2,769,622        
                 
                 

(1)
As of March 31, 2014, the revolving credit facility interest rate was tied to LIBOR or CDOR, plus a credit spread of 550 basis points.

(2)
This balance includes capital lease obligations and an equipment financing agreement.

        The Company's minimum debt repayment schedule, excluding interest, as of March 31, 2014 is as follows (in thousands):

 
  Payments Due  
 
  2014   2015   2016   2017   2018   Thereafter  

2011 term loan B

  $   $   $   $   $ 978,178   $  

9.875% senior notes

                        500,000  

8.50% senior notes

                        450,000  

9.50% senior secured notes

                        450,000  

9.50% add-on senior secured notes

                        200,000  

11.0% / 12.0% senior secured PIK toggle notes

                        350,000  

Other debt

    11,703     12,599     5,762              
                           

  $ 11,703   $ 12,599   $ 5,762   $   $ 978,178   $ 1,950,000  
                           
                           

Credit Agreement Amendment

        On March 18, 2014, the Company entered into an amendment (the "Sixth Amendment") to the 2011 Credit Agreement (as amended, the "Credit Agreement") which, among other things, (i) permits

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 5—Debt (Continued)

the Company to repay the term loan A under its Credit Agreement without making a pro-rata repayment to the term loan B, (ii) extends the maturity of 81.6% of its revolving commitments (the "2017 Revolver") to October 2017, with such extending lenders having their revolving commitments reduced by 20%, (iii) provides for amendments to certain incurrence covenants to provide additional flexibility, (iv) eliminates the liquidity and fixed charge coverage maintenance covenants, (v) modifies the secured leverage ratio covenant, including to make it apply only to the commitments of the extending revolving lenders and (vi) provides for a 0.50% increase in the interest rate payable on the term loan B under the Credit Agreement. The Sixth Amendment also suspended the senior secured leverage ratio covenant until the aggregate amount outstanding under the Revolver exceeds 30%, or $94.1 million, of the total revolving commitment of $313.8 million, and became effective upon consummation of the offerings of the Add-on 2019 Notes (as defined below) and the Second Lien Notes (as defined below), the repayment in full of the term loan A and other customary conditions.

        The Revolver loans can be denominated in either U.S. dollars or Canadian dollars at our option. The commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility due 2016 (the "2016 Revolver") is 0.50% and on the 2017 Revolver is 0.625%. As of March 31, 2014, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolver, with $61.1 million available under the Company's $69.0 million 2016 Revolver, net of outstanding letters of credit of $7.9 million, and $209.8 million available under the Company's $244.8 million 2017 Revolver, net of outstanding letters of credit of $35.0 million, for a total availability of $270.9 million. All borrowings under the Revolver must be pro rata between the 2016 Revolver and 2017 Revolver.

9.50% Add-on Senior Secured Notes due 2019

        On March 27, 2014, the Company issued $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of 9.50% Senior Secured Notes due October 15, 2019 (the "Add-on 2019 Notes"). These notes are an addition to the $450.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's 9.50% Senior Secured Notes due 2019 (collectively the "First Lien Notes") which were issued on September 27, 2013 for a total principal amount of $650.0 million. The Add-on 2019 Notes are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by each of our current and future wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries that from time to time guarantee any of our indebtedness or any indebtedness of any of our restricted subsidiaries. The Add-on 2019 Notes and related guarantees are secured on a first priority basis by substantially all of the property and assets of the Company and the guarantors. Interest on the Add-on 2019 Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing on April 15, 2014.

11.0%/12.0% Senior Secured Second Lien PIK Toggle Notes due 2020

        On March 27, 2014, the Company also issued $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of 11.0%/12.0% Senior Secured Second Lien Payment-in-Kind ("PIK") Toggle Notes due April 1, 2020 (the "Second Lien Notes"). These notes are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by each of our current and future wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries that from time to time guarantee any of our indebtedness or any indebtedness of any of our restricted subsidiaries. The Second Lien Notes and the guarantees are secured on a second priority basis, equally and ratably with all future second lien obligations, on substantially all of the Company's and the guarantors property and

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 5—Debt (Continued)

assets, which also secure the Company's 2011 Credit Agreement and First Lien Notes on a first priority basis. Interest on these notes is payable on April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing on October 1, 2014.

        The Company may elect to pay interest on the Second Lien Notes (1) entirely in cash, at a rate of 11.0% per annum, or (2) with a combination of (i) 50% cash and 50% by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding Second Lien Notes or issuing additional Second Lien Notes ("PIK Interest") or (ii) 75% cash and 25% PIK Interest. Interest on PIK Interest accrues on the Second Lien Notes at a rate of 12.0% per annum. The Company will pay the first and last interest payments entirely in cash.

        At any time prior to April 1, 2017, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Notes with the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings, at a redemption price of 111.0% of the aggregate principal amount. The Company may redeem the Second Lien Notes, in whole or in part, prior to April 1, 2017 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Notes plus a "make-whole" premium of 1.625% and accrued and unpaid interest. The Company may redeem the Second Lien Notes, in whole or in part at redemption prices equal to 105.5% for the year commencing April 1, 2017, 102.75% for the year commencing April 1, 2018 and 100% beginning on April 1, 2019. Upon the occurrence of a change of control, unless the Company has exercised its right to redeem the Second Lien Notes, the Company will be required to offer to repurchase each holder's Second Lien Notes at a price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount.

Use of Proceeds

        The Company utilized the net proceeds of the Add-on 2019 Notes and Second Lien Notes to repay in full its term loan A debt, increase its liquidity and pay related fees and expenses. As the term loan A debt was extinguished, the unamortized debt issuance costs of $6.7 million and the unamortized debt discount of $7.2 million were expensed and are included in interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 6—Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits

        The components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows (in thousands):

 
  Pension Benefits   Other Postretirement
Benefits
 
 
  For the three months
ended March 31,
  For the three months
ended March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013   2014   2013  

Components of net periodic benefit cost:

                         

Service cost

  $ 1,701   $ 1,766   $ 1,944   $ 2,486  

Interest cost

    3,348     3,070     7,726     7,198  

Expected return on plan assets

    (4,553 )   (4,235 )        

Amortization of prior service cost

    61     66     307     307  

Amortization of net actuarial loss

    642     2,434     3,892     4,734  

Settlement loss

    784              
                   

Net periodic benefit cost

  $ 1,983   $ 3,101   $ 13,869   $ 14,725  
                   
                   

Note 7—Net Loss Per Share

        A reconciliation of the basic and diluted net loss per share computations for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 is as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 
  For the three months ended March 31,  
 
  2014   2013  
 
  Basic   Diluted   Basic   Diluted  

Numerator:

                         

Net loss

  $ (92,178 ) $ (92,178 ) $ (49,444 ) $ (49,444 )

Denominator:

                         

Average number of common shares outstanding(1)

    62,601     62,601     62,599     62,599  
                   

Net loss per share

  $ (1.47 ) $ (1.47 ) $ (0.79 ) $ (0.79 )
                   
                   

(1)
In periods of net loss, the number of shares used to calculate diluted earnings per share is the same as basic earnings per share; therefore, the effect of dilutive securities is zero for such periods. The weighted average number of stock options and restricted stock units outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 totaling 1,012,919 and 357,333, respectively, were excluded from the calculation above because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 7—Net Loss Per Share (Continued)

        The table below sets forth stock options exercised and restricted stock units vested for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:

 
  For the three
months ended
March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Stock options exercised

    9,641     24,831  

Restricted stock units vested

    35,703     16,873  
           

Total

    45,344     41,704  
           
           

Note 8—Commitments and Contingencies

Income Tax Litigation

        On December 27, 1989, the Company and most of its U.S. subsidiaries each filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (the "Bankruptcy Proceedings") in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Florida, Tampa Division (the "Bankruptcy Court"). The Company emerged from bankruptcy on March 17, 1995 (the "Effective Date") pursuant to the Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization dated as of December 9, 1994, as modified on March 1, 1995 (as so modified the "Consensual Plan"). Despite the confirmation and effectiveness of the Consensual Plan, the Bankruptcy Court continues to have jurisdiction over, among other things, the resolution of disputed prepetition claims against the Company and other matters that may arise in connection with or related to the Consensual Plan, including claims related to federal income taxes.

        In connection with the U.S. Bankruptcy Proceedings, the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") filed a proof of claim in the Bankruptcy Court (the "Proof of Claim") for a substantial amount of taxes, interest and penalties with respect to fiscal years ended August 31, 1983 through May 31, 1994. The Company filed an adversary proceeding in the Bankruptcy Court disputing the Proof of Claim (the "Adversary Proceeding") and the various issues have been litigated in the Bankruptcy Court. An opinion was issued by the Bankruptcy Court in June 2010 as to the remaining disputed issues. The Bankruptcy Court instructed both parties to submit a final order addressing all issues that have been litigated for the tax years 1983 through 1995 in the Adversary Proceeding by late August 2010. At the request of both parties, the Bankruptcy Court granted an extension of time of 90 days from the initial submission date to submit the final order. Additional extensions of time to submit the proposed final order were granted in November 2010, February 2011, May 2011, September 2011, January 2013, May 2013 and December 2013. At the request of the IRS, in December 2013 the Bankruptcy Court granted an additional extension of time to submit the final order.

        The amounts initially asserted by the Proof of Claim do not reflect the subsequent resolution of various issues through settlements or concessions by the parties. The Company believes that any financial exposure with respect to those issues that have not been resolved or settled in the Proof of Claim is limited to interest and possible penalties and the amount of tax assessed has been offset by tax reductions in future years. All of the issues in the Proof of Claim, which have not been settled or

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 8—Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)

conceded, have been litigated before the Bankruptcy Court and are subject to appeal but only at the conclusion of the entire Adversary Proceeding.

        The IRS completed its audit of the Company's federal income tax returns for the years ended May 31, 2000 through December 31, 2005. The IRS issued 30-Day Letters to the Company in June 2010, proposing changes to tax for these tax years. The Company believes its tax filing positions have substantial merit and filed a formal protest with the IRS within the prescribed 30-day time limit for those issues which have not been previously settled or conceded. The IRS filed a rebuttal to the Company's formal protest and the case was assigned to the Appeals Division of the IRS. The Appeals Division convened a hearing on March 8, 2011 and heard arguments from both parties as to issues not settled or conceded for the 2000 through 2005 audit period. As of March 31, 2014, a final resolution has not been reached with the Appeals Division pertaining to these matters. The disputed issues in this audit period are similar to the issues remaining in the Proof of Claim.

        In 2012, the IRS completed its audit of the Company's federal income tax returns for the years 2006 through 2008 and proposed adjustments to tax for these periods. The IRS issued a 30-Day Letter with proposed adjustments and the Company responded to the IRS within the prescribed 30-day time limit. The proposed adjustments are similar to issues in the prior Proof of Claim and included a proposed adjustment to a worthless stock deduction reported in the Company's 2008 federal income tax return. Also in 2012, the Company received notification from the IRS that the audit of the 2006 through 2008 tax years had been reopened for further review. The IRS issued a revised IRS Appeals Transmittal Letter in April 2013 conceding the proposed adjustment to the worthless stock deduction. As of March 31, 2014, a final resolution has not been reached with the Appeals Division pertaining to the remaining disputed matters. The remaining disputed issues in this audit period are similar to the issues remaining in the Proof of Claim.

        The IRS is conducting an audit of the Company's income tax returns filed for 2009 through 2012. Since the examination is ongoing, any resulting tax deficiency or overpayment cannot be estimated at this time. During 2014, the statute of limitations for assessing additional income tax deficiencies will expire for certain tax years in several state tax jurisdictions. The expiration of the statute of limitations for these years is expected to have an immaterial impact on the total uncertain income tax positions and net income.

        It is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change in the next twelve months. The Company anticipates a final order will be issued by the Bankruptcy Court in 2014 settling the issues in the Proof of Claim. A final order by the Bankruptcy Court would permit a resolution of similar issues for the tax years currently in Appeals Division (2000-2008). As of March 31, 2014, the Company had $35.0 million of accruals for unrecognized tax benefits on the matters subject to disposition. Due to the uncertainty related to the potential outcome of these matters, any possible changes in unrecognized tax benefits cannot be reasonably estimated.

        The Company believes that all of its current and prior tax filing positions have substantial merit and intends to vigorously defend any tax claims asserted. The Company believes that it has sufficient accruals to address any claims, including interest and penalties, and does not believe that any potential difference between the final settlements and the amounts accrued will have a material effect on the

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 8—Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)

Company's financial position, but such potential difference could be material to results of operations in a future reporting period.

Environmental Matters

        The Company is subject to a wide variety of laws and regulations concerning the protection of the environment, both with respect to the construction and operation of its plants, mines and other facilities and with respect to remediating environmental conditions that may exist at its own and other properties.

        The Company believes that it is in substantial compliance with federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. The Company accrues for environmental expenses resulting from existing conditions that relate to past operations when the costs are probable and can be reasonably estimated.

Walter Coke, Inc.

        Walter Coke entered into a decree order in 1989 ("the 1989 Order") relative to a Resource Conservation Recovery Act ("RCRA") compliance program mandated by the Environmental Protection Agency ("EPA"). A RCRA Facility Investigation ("RFI") Work Plan was prepared which proposed investigative tasks to assess the presence of contamination at the Walter Coke facility. In 2004, the EPA re-directed Walter Coke's RFI efforts toward completion of the Environmental Indicator ("EI") determinations for the Current Human Exposures, which were approved and finalized for Walter Coke's Birmingham facility in 2005. In 2008, as a follow-up to the EI determination, the EPA requested that Walter Coke perform additional soil sampling and testing in the neighborhoods surrounding its facility. The results of this sampling and testing were submitted to the EPA for review in 2009. In conjunction with the plan, Walter Coke agreed to remediate portions of 23 properties based on the 2009 sampling and that process was completed in 2012.

        In 2011, the EPA notified Walter Coke in the form of a General Notice Letter that it proposed that the offsite remediation project be classified and managed as a Superfund site under Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act ("CERCLA"), allowing other Potentially Responsible Parties (PRP's) to potentially be held responsible. Under CERCLA authority, the EPA proceeded directly with the offsite sampling work and deferred any further enforcement actions or decisions. In March 2013, the EPA released the North Birmingham Air Toxics Risk Assessment showing the air quality around Company facilities to be acceptable. In August 2013, the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) released a report concerning past, present and future exposures to residential soils in North Birmingham and concluded that there is no public health hazard. In September 2013, the EPA sent an "Offer to Conduct Work" letter to Walter Coke and four other PRP's notifying them that the EPA had completed sampling at 1,100 residential properties and that 400 properties exceeded Regional Removal Management Levels (RML's) and offered the PRP's an opportunity to cleanup 50 Phase I properties. The Company has notified the EPA that it has declined the Offer to Conduct Work.

        A RCRA Section 3008(h) Administrative Order on Consent ("the 2012 Order") with the effective date of September 24, 2012 was signed by Walter Coke and the EPA. The 2012 Order declared that all

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 8—Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)

of the approved investigation tasks of the RFI Work Plans required by the 1989 Order had been completed by Walter Coke and that the 1989 Order was terminated and is no longer in effect. The objectives of the 2012 Order are to perform Corrective Measure Studies, implement remedies if necessary, and implement and maintain institutional controls if required at the Walter Coke facility.

        The Company has incurred costs to investigate the presence of contamination at the Walter Coke facility and to define remediation actions to address this environmental liability in accordance with the agreements reached with the EPA under the RFI and the residential soil sampling conducted by Walter Coke in the neighborhoods surrounding its facility. At March 31, 2014, the Company had an amount accrued that is probable and can be reasonably estimated for the costs to be incurred to identify and define remediation actions, as well as to perform certain remedial tasks which can be quantified. As of March 31, 2014, the amount of this accrual was not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements. While it is probable that the Company will incur additional future costs to remediate environmental liabilities at the Walter Coke facility, the amount of such additional costs cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. Although no assurances can be given that the Company will not be required in the future to make material expenditures relating to the Walter Coke site or other sites, management does not believe at this time that the cleanup costs, if any, associated with these sites will have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements, but such cleanup costs could be material to the Company's results of operations in a future reporting period.

        In 2011, the Company and Walter Coke were named in a suit filed by Louise Moore (Louise Moore v. Walter Energy, Inc. and Walter Coke, Inc., Case No. 2:11-CV-01391) in the federal District Court for the Northern District of Alabama. This is a putative civil class action alleging state law tort claims arising from the alleged presence on properties of substances, including arsenic, BaP, and other hazardous substances, allegedly as a result of current and/or historic operations in the area conducted by the defendants and/or their predecessors. Subsequently, the plaintiff filed an amended complaint eliminating Walter Energy as a defendant and amending the claims alleged against Walter Coke to relate to Walter Coke's alleged conduct for the period commencing after March 2, 1995. Thereafter, Walter Coke filed a Motion to Dismiss the amended complaint. On September 28, 2012, the Court issued a memorandum opinion and order granting in part and denying in part the motion. In partially granting Walter Coke's motion, the Court held that the plaintiff's claim for injunctive relief was not valid and that class action-related claims must be dismissed (with leave to re-plead) due to an improperly defined class. In partially ruling for the plaintiff, the Court held that at the pleading stage the plaintiff's claims could not be dismissed on rule of repose grounds or due to insufficient pleading. The plaintiff filed an amended complaint on October 29, 2012. On November 19, 2012, Walter Coke filed an answer and motion for partial dismissal of plaintiff's second amended complaint. The Court held a hearing on Walter Coke's motion for partial dismissal of the second amended complaint on January 10, 2013. On September 30, 2013, the Court issued a memorandum opinion and order denying the motion. On November 1, 2013, a joint motion to stay the proceeding was filed with the Court, which the Court granted on November 21, 2013. As a result of the Court's action, the case is currently stayed. The Company believes that there is no merit to the claims alleged in this action and intends to vigorously defend this matter.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 8—Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)

Securities Class Actions and Shareholder Derivative Actions

        On January 26, 2012 and March 15, 2012, putative class actions were filed against Walter Energy, Inc. and some of its current and former senior executive officers in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama (Rush v. Walter Energy, Inc., et al.). The three executive officers named in the complaints are: Keith Calder, Walter's former CEO; Walter Scheller, the Company's current CEO and a director; and Neil Winkelmann, former President of Walter's Canadian and U.K. Operations (collectively the "Individual Defendants"). The complaints were filed by Peter Rush and Michael Carney, purported shareholders of Walter Energy who each seek to represent a class of Walter Energy shareholders who purchased common stock between April 20, 2011 and September 21, 2011.

        These complaints allege that Walter Energy and the Individual Defendants made false and misleading statements regarding the Company's operations outlook for the second quarter of 2011. The complaints further allege that the Company and the Individual Defendants knew that these statements were misleading and failed to disclose material facts that were necessary in order to make the statements not misleading. Plaintiffs claimed violations of Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "1934 Act"), Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, and Section 20(a) of the 1934 Act. On May 30, 2012, the two actions were consolidated into In re Walter Energy, Inc. Securities Litigation. The court also appointed the Government of Bermuda Contributory and Public Service Superannuation Pension Plans as well as the Stephen C. Beaulieu Revocable Trust to be lead plaintiffs and approved lead plaintiffs' selection of Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP and Kessler Topaz Meltzer & Check, LLP as lead plaintiffs' counsel for the consolidated action. On August 20, 2012, Lead Plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended class action complaint in this action. The consolidated amended complaint names as an additional defendant Joseph Leonard, a current director and former interim CEO of Walter Energy, in addition to the previously named defendants. Defendants filed a Motion to Dismiss the amended complaint on October 4, 2012. On January 29, 2013, the court denied that motion without prejudice. Defendants answered the complaint on February 15, 2013 and on March 5, 2013. The parties are now in the process of discovery. On March 18, 2014, the Court stayed this litigation pending a decision by the United States Supreme Court in Halliburton Co., et al. v. Erica P. John Fund,  Inc.

        Walter Energy and the other named defendants believe that there is no merit to the claims alleged and intend to vigorously defend these actions.

        On February 7, 2012, a shareholder derivative lawsuit was filed in the 10th Judicial Circuit of Alabama (Israni v. Clark et al.). On February 10, 2012, a second shareholder derivative suit was filed in the same court (Himmel v. Scheller et al.), and on February 16, 2012 a third derivative suit was filed (Walters v. Scheller et al.). All three complaints named as defendants the Company's then current Board of Directors, Keith Calder and Neil Winkelmann. The Company was named as a nominal defendant in each complaint. The three complaints allege similar claims to those alleged in the Rush complaint. The complaints variously assert state law claims for breaches of fiduciary duties for alleged failures to maintain internal controls and to properly manage the Company, unjust enrichment, waste of corporate assets, gross mismanagement and abuse of control. The three derivative actions seek among other things, recovery for the Company for damages that the Company suffered as a result of alleged wrongful conduct. On April 11, 2012, the Court consolidated these shareholder derivative suits. Walter Energy thereafter entered into a stipulation with the lead plaintiffs in the consolidated

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 8—Commitments and Contingencies (Continued)

derivative suit, pursuant to which all proceedings in the derivative action were stayed pending the filing of the consolidated amended complaint in the class action. On September 19, 2012, lead plaintiffs filed a consolidated shareholder derivative complaint. This action has been stayed pending the resolution of summary judgment motions in the putative securities class action. The derivative plaintiffs will have certain rights to participate in discovery taken in the federal securities action.

        On March 1, 2012, a shareholder derivative lawsuit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama (Makohin v. Clark, et al.). On September 27, 2012, a second shareholder derivative lawsuit was filed in the same court (Sinerius v. Beatty, et al.). Both complaints name as defendants the Company's then current Board of Directors and Keith Calder. The Company is named as a nominal defendant in each complaint. These complaints, like the state court derivative claims, allege similar facts to those alleged in the Rush complaint. The Makohin complaint asserts state law claims for breaches of fiduciary duties and unjust enrichment, while the Sinerius complaint asserts these same claims as well as claims for abuse of control and gross mismanagement. Both actions seek, among other things, recovery for the Company for damages that the Company suffered as a result of alleged wrongful conduct and restitution from defendants of all profits, benefits and other compensation that they wrongfully obtained. Like the state court derivative action, both of these cases have been stayed pending resolution of summary judgment motions in the putative securities class action. The federal derivative plaintiffs will also have certain rights to participate in discovery taken in the federal securities action.

        Walter Energy and the other named defendants believe that there is no merit to the claims alleged in these shareholder derivative lawsuits and intend to vigorously defend these actions.

Miscellaneous Litigation

        The Company and its subsidiaries are parties to a number of other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of their businesses. The Company records costs relating to these matters when a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The effect of the outcome of these matters on the Company's future results of operations cannot be predicted with certainty as any such effect depends on future results of operations and the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. While the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company believes that the final outcome of such other litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

Commitments and Contingencies—Other

        In the opinion of management, accruals associated with contingencies incurred in the normal course of business are sufficient. Resolution of existing known contingencies is not expected to significantly affect the Company's financial position and results of operations.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 9—Derivative Financial Instruments

Interest Rate Swaps

        On December 30, 2008, the Company entered into an interest rate hedge agreement with a notional value of $31.5 million. The objective of the hedge was to protect against the variability in expected future cash flows attributable to changes in the benchmark interest rate related to 62 of the 64 monthly interest payments required under an equipment financing arrangement for a new longwall shield system entered into on October 21, 2008. The interest rate on the debt was subject to change due to fluctuations in the benchmark interest rate of 1-month LIBOR. The structure of the hedge was a 62 month amortizing interest rate swap based on a 1.84% fixed rate with monthly fixed rate and floating rate payment dates beginning on February 1, 2009. The hedge was settled during the first quarter of 2014.

        On June 27, 2011, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement with a notional value of $450.0 million. The objective of the swap is to protect against the variability in expected future cash flows attributable to changes in the benchmark interest rate related to interest payments required under the 2011 Credit Agreement. The interest rate on the debt is subject to change due to fluctuations in the benchmark interest rate of 3-month LIBOR. The structure of the hedge is a three year amortizing interest rate swap based on a 1.17% fixed rate with quarterly fixed rate and floating rate payment dates beginning on July 18, 2011. The hedge will be settled upon maturity in June 2014 and is being accounted for as a cash flow hedge. Upon the prepayment of term loan A, the interest rate swap became fully ineffective, and the Company reclassified $1.7 million from accumulated comprehensive income into other income (loss) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Future changes in the fair value of the interest rate swap will be recognized directly in earnings included in other income (loss).

Interest Rate Cap

        On June 27, 2011, the Company entered into an interest rate cap agreement related to interest payments required under the 2011 Credit Agreement with a notional value of $255.0 million. The objective of the cap is to protect against the variability in expected future cash flows attributable to changes in the benchmark interest rate above 2.00%. The interest rate on the debt is subject to change due to fluctuations in the benchmark interest rate of 3-month LIBOR. The structure of the hedge is a three year amortizing interest rate cap based on a strike price of 2.00% with quarterly fixed rate and floating rate payment dates beginning on July 7, 2011. The hedge will be settled upon maturity in June 2014 and is being accounted for as a cash flow hedge. Changes in the fair value of the hedge that take place through the date of maturity are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transactions affect earnings.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 9—Derivative Financial Instruments (Continued)

        The following table presents the fair values of the Company's derivative instruments as well as their classification within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands). See Note 11 for additional information related to the fair values of the Company's derivative instruments.

 
  March 31,
2014
  December 31,
2013
 

Asset derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:

             

Interest rate cap(1)

  $   $ 1  

Liability derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments:

             

Interest rate swaps(2)

  $ 2,066   $ 3,080  

(1)
$1 thousand was included in other current assets within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2013.

(2)
$2.1 million and $3.1 million were included within other current liabilities within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

        The following tables present the gains and losses from derivative instruments for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 and their location within the condensed consolidated financial statements (in thousands).

 
  Gain (loss), net of
tax, recognized in
accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
  Gain, net of tax,
reclassified from
accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss) to
earnings(1)
  Loss, net of
tax, reclassified
from
accumulated
other
comprehensive
income (loss)
to earnings
(ineffective
portion)(2)
 
 
  Three months
ended March 31,
  Three months
ended March 31,
  Three months
ended March 31,
 
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments
  2014   2013   2014   2013   2014   2013  

Interest rate swaps

  $ 1,303   $ 1,340   $ (677 ) $ (616 ) $ 1,053   $  

Interest rate cap

        (2 )                
                           

Total

  $ 1,303   $ 1,338   $ (677 ) $ (616 ) $ 1,053   $  
                           
                           

(1)
The effective portion of the interest rate swap amounts are reported within interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

(2)
The ineffective portion of the interest rate swap is reported within other income (loss) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 10—Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

        The following table presents the changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) by component for the three months ended March 31, 2014, net of tax (in thousands).

 
  Pension
and other
postretirement
plans
  Unrealized
gain/(loss)
on hedges
  Foreign
currency
translation
adjustment
  Total  

Beginning balance as of December 31, 2013

  $ (165,150 ) $ (1,679 ) $ 4,571   $ (162,258 )

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

        1,303     2,164     3,467  

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

    3,519     376     (1)   3,895  
                   

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

    3,519     1,679     2,164     7,362  
                   

Ending balance as of March 31, 2014

  $ (161,631 ) $   $ 6,735   $ (154,896 )
                   
                   

(1)
Foreign currency translation adjustments are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) upon sale or substantially complete liquidation of an investment in a foreign entity.

        The following table presents amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2014 (in thousands).

Details about Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income (Loss) Components
  Amount Reclassified
from Accumulated
Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
  Affected Line Item in the Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations

Gains and losses on cash flow hedges:

         

Interest rate swaps

  $ (1,095 ) Interest expense

Interest rate swaps (ineffective portion)

    1,701   Other loss
         

    606   Total before tax

    (230 ) Income tax benefit
         

  $ 376   Net of tax
         
         

Amortization of pension and postretirement benefit plans:

         

Prior service cost

  $ 368   (a)

Net actuarial loss

    4,534   (a)

Settlement loss

    784   (a)
         

    5,686   Total before tax

    (2,167 ) Income tax benefit
         

  $ 3,519   Net of tax
         
         

(a)
Amortization of pension benefit items is included in cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and depletion) and selling, general and administrative expense while amortization of postretirement benefit items is included in postretirement benefits within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 11—Fair Value of Financial Instruments

        Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A three level hierarchy has been established for valuing assets and liabilities based on how transparent (observable) the inputs are that are used to determine fair value, with the inputs considered most observable categorized as Level 1 and those that are the least observable categorized as Level 3. Hierarchy levels are defined as follows:

Level 1:   Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;

Level 2:

 

Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and

Level 3:

 

Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market data which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

        The following table presents information about the Company's assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized to determine such values. For some assets, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. When this is the case, the asset is categorized based on the level of the most significant input to the fair value measurement. The Company's assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and considers factors specific to the assets being valued.

 
  March 31, 2014  
 
  Fair Value Measurements
Using
   
 
 
  Total Fair
Value
 
(in thousands)
  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3  

Liabilities:

                         

Interest rate swaps

  $   $ 2,066   $   $ 2,066  

 

 
  December 31, 2013  
 
  Fair Value Measurements
Using
   
 
 
  Total Fair
Value
 
(in thousands)
  Level 1   Level 2   Level 3  

Assets:

                         

Interest rate cap

  $   $ 1   $   $ 1  

Liabilities:

                         

Interest rate swaps

  $   $ 3,080   $   $ 3,080  

        The Company uses quoted dealer prices for similar contracts in active over-the-counter markets for determining fair value of Level 2 financial assets and liabilities.

        The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value for which the fair value option was not elected:

        Cash and cash equivalents, receivables and accounts payable—The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet approximate fair value.

21


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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 11—Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Continued)

        Debt—All of the Company's outstanding debt is carried at cost. There were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolver at March 31, 2014 or December 31, 2013. The estimated fair value of the Company's debt is based on observable market data (Level 2). The carrying amounts and fair values of the Company's long-term debt (excluding capital obligations, equipment financing agreements and a discount on the Revolver of $8,010 as of March 31, 2014) are presented below (in thousands):

 
  March 31, 2014   December 31, 2013  
 
  Carrying
Amount
  Fair
Value
  Carrying
Amount
  Fair
Value
 

2011 term loan A(1)

  $   $   $ 401,052   $ 403,517  

2011 term loan B(2)

  $ 963,908   $ 943,942   $ 968,581   $ 959,838  

9.875% senior notes(3)

  $ 496,910   $ 322,500   $ 496,831   $ 431,250  

8.50% senior notes

  $ 450,000   $ 279,000   $ 450,000   $ 374,625  

9.50% senior secured notes(4)

  $ 447,573   $ 457,875   $ 447,492   $ 474,750  

9.50% add-on senior secured notes(5)

  $ 203,000   $ 203,500   $   $  

11.0%/12.0% senior secured PIK toggle notes

  $ 350,000   $ 315,000   $   $  

(1)
Net of debt discount of $5,514 as of December 31, 2013.

(2)
Net of debt discount of $14,270 and $9,597 as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

(3)
Net of debt discount of $3,090 and $3,169 as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

(4)
Net of debt discount of $2,427 and $2,508 as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

(5)
Includes a premium of $3,000 as of March 31, 2014.

Note 12—Segment Information

        The Company's reportable segments are strategic business units arranged geographically which have separate management teams. These reportable segments are U.S. Operations, Canadian and U.K. Operations, and Other. Both the U.S. Operations and Canadian and U.K. Operations reportable segments' primary business is that of mining, processing and exporting metallurgical coal for the steel industry. The Other segment primarily includes unallocated corporate expenses.

        The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. The Company evaluates performance primarily based on operating income of the respective business segments.

22


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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 12—Segment Information (Continued)

        Summarized financial information of the Company's reportable segments is shown in the following tables (in thousands):

 
  For the three months
ended March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Revenues:

             

U.S. Operations

  $ 330,664   $ 339,225  

Canadian and U.K. Operations

    81,577     151,444  

Other

    1,644     674  
           

Total revenues

  $ 413,885   $ 491,343  
           
           

Segment operating income (loss):

             

U.S. Operations

  $ 5,870   $ (6,957 )

Canadian and U.K. Operations

    (52,618 )   (48,766 )

Other

    (314 )   (7,897 )
           

Total operating loss

    (47,062 )   (63,620 )

Less interest expense, net

    (79,321 )   (51,968 )

Other income (loss)

    (1,756 )   105  
           

Loss before income tax benefit

    (128,139 )   (115,483 )

Income tax benefit

    (35,961 )   (66,039 )
           

Net loss

  $ (92,178 ) $ (49,444 )
           
           

Depreciation and depletion:

             

U.S. Operations

  $ 39,066   $ 47,473  

Canadian and U.K. Operations

    36,710     33,232  

Other

    648     485  
           

Total

  $ 76,424   $ 81,190  
           
           

Capital expenditures:

             

U.S. Operations

  $ 10,251   $ 27,401  

Canadian and U.K. Operations

    609     6,314  

Other

    1,421     312  
           

Total

  $ 12,281   $ 34,027  
           
           

Segment assets:

             

U.S. Operations

  $ 1,256,363   $ 1,265,255  

Canadian and U.K. Operations

    3,659,940     3,687,925  

Other

    732,362     637,680  
           

Total

  $ 5,648,665   $ 5,590,860  
           
           

23


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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 13—Supplemental Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information

        In accordance with the indentures governing the 9.875% senior notes due December 2020 and the 8.50% senior notes due April 2021 (collectively the "Senior Notes"), as of March 31, 2014 certain wholly-owned U.S. domestic restricted subsidiaries of the Company have fully and unconditionally guaranteed the Senior Notes on a joint and several basis. The following tables present unaudited condensed consolidating financial information for (i) the Company, (ii) the issuer of the senior notes, (iii) the guarantors under the senior notes, and (iv) the entities which are not guarantors of the senior notes:

24


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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 13—Supplemental Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information (Continued)


WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
MARCH 31, 2014
(in thousands)

 
  Parent
(Issuer)
  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Eliminations   Total
Consolidated
 

ASSETS

                               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 379,521   $ 48   $ 25,146   $   $ 404,715  

Receivables, net

    113,539     102,792     38,543         254,874  

Intercompany receivables

        188,183     31,526     (219,709 )    

Intercompany loans receivable

    13,870     1,111,632         (1,125,502 )    

Inventories

        137,803     173,364         311,167  

Deferred income taxes

    42,519         760     (9,415 )   33,864  

Prepaid expenses

    1,924     25,073     2,264         29,261  

Other current assets

    11,451     459     2,299         14,209  
                       

Total current assets

    562,824     1,565,990     273,902     (1,354,626 )   1,048,090  

Mineral interests, net

        7,073     2,880,063         2,887,136  

Property, plant and equipment, net

    8,127     766,133     841,159         1,615,419  

Deferred income taxes

    3,046     17,816         (20,862 )    

Investment in subsidiaries

    4,540,783     83,770         (4,624,553 )    

Other long-term assets

    72,432     16,410     9,178         98,020  
                       

  $ 5,187,212   $ 2,457,192   $ 4,004,302   $ (6,000,041 ) $ 5,648,665  
                       
                       

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

                               

Current debt

  $   $ 7,844   $ 7,535   $   $ 15,379  

Accounts payable

    7,505     40,388     24,320         72,213  

Accrued expenses

    64,566     65,103     35,964         165,633  

Intercompany payables

    219,709             (219,709 )    

Intercompany loans payable

    1,111,632         13,870     (1,125,502 )    

Accumulated other postretirement benefits obligation

    520     29,942             30,462  

Other current liabilities

    176,892     34,265     24,109     (9,415 )   225,851  
                       

Total current liabilities

    1,580,824     177,542     105,798     (1,354,626 )   509,538  

Long-term debt

    2,903,382     11,137     3,547         2,918,066  

Accumulated other postretirement benefits obligation

    (138 )   573,462             573,324  

Deferred income taxes

            811,125     (20,862 )   790,263  

Other long-term liabilities

    33,535     74,282     80,048         187,865  
                       

Total liabilities

    4,517,603     836,423     1,000,518     (1,375,488 )   4,979,056  

Stockholders' equity

    669,609     1,620,769     3,003,784     (4,624,553 )   669,609  
                       

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 5,187,212   $ 2,457,192   $ 4,004,302   $ (6,000,041 ) $ 5,648,665  
                       
                       

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 13—Supplemental Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information (Continued)


WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
DECEMBER 31, 2013
(in thousands)

 
  Parent
(Issuer)
  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Eliminations   Total
Consolidated
 

ASSETS

                               

Cash and cash equivalents

  $ 234,150   $ 101   $ 26,567   $   $ 260,818  

Receivables, net

    113,936     90,460     77,367         281,763  

Intercompany receivables

        30,126     57,778     (87,904 )    

Intercompany loans receivable

    63,549     1,104,282         (1,167,831 )    

Inventories

        168,434     144,213         312,647  

Deferred income taxes

    23,957     12,154     956         37,067  

Prepaid expenses

    2,245     34,011     2,766         39,022  

Other current assets

    15,257     440     2,334         18,031  
                       

Total current assets

    453,094     1,440,008     311,981     (1,255,735 )   949,348  

Mineral interests, net

        7,294     2,897,708         2,905,002  

Property, plant and equipment, net

    7,248     764,406     865,898         1,637,552  

Deferred income taxes

    3,049     4,458         (7,507 )    

Investment in subsidiaries

    4,409,683     86,357         (4,496,040 )    

Other long-term assets

    73,564     10,323     15,071         98,958  
                       

  $ 4,946,638   $ 2,312,846   $ 4,090,658   $ (5,759,282 ) $ 5,590,860  
                       
                       

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

                               

Current debt

  $   $ 1,313   $ 7,897   $   $ 9,210  

Accounts payable

    5,604     64,678     22,430         92,712  

Accrued expenses

    34,551     53,582     45,737         133,870  

Intercompany payables

    87,904             (87,904 )    

Intercompany loans payable

    1,104,282         63,549     (1,167,831 )    

Accumulated other postretirement benefits obligation

    94     29,942             30,036  

Other current liabilities

    164,364     27,062     22,647         214,073  
                       

Total current liabilities

    1,396,799     176,577     162,260     (1,255,735 )   479,901  

Long-term debt

    2,763,957         5,665         2,769,622  

Accumulated other postretirement benefits obligation

    263     570,449             570,712  

Deferred income taxes

            830,374     (7,507 )   822,867  

Other long-term liabilities

    32,925     73,420     88,719         195,064  
                       

Total liabilities

    4,193,944     820,446     1,087,018     (1,263,242 )   4,838,166  

Stockholders' equity

    752,694     1,492,400     3,003,640     (4,496,040 )   752,694  
                       

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

  $ 4,946,638   $ 2,312,846   $ 4,090,658   $ (5,759,282 ) $ 5,590,860  
                       
                       

26


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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 13—Supplemental Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information (Continued)

WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014
(in thousands)

 
  Parent
(Issuer)
  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Eliminations   Total
Consolidated
 

Revenues:

                               

Sales

  $   $ 306,042   $ 99,187   $   $ 405,229  

Miscellaneous income

    655     1,872     6,129         8,656  
                       

    655     307,914     105,316         413,885  
                       

Cost and expenses:

                               

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and depletion)

        235,366     114,509         349,875  

Depreciation and depletion

    648     35,208     40,568         76,424  

Selling, general and administrative

    1,153     12,936     6,690         20,779  

Postretirement benefits

    (44 )   13,913             13,869  
                       

    1,757     297,423     161,767         460,947  
                       

Operating income (loss)

    (1,102 )   10,491     (56,451 )       (47,062 )

Interest expense

    (86,307 )       (343 )   7,254     (79,396 )

Interest income

    14     7,254     61     (7,254 )   75  

Other loss

    (1,700 )       (56 )       (1,756 )
                       

Income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit)

    (89,095 )   17,745     (56,789 )       (128,139 )

Income tax expense (benefit)

    (18,561 )   3,394     (20,794 )       (35,961 )
                       

Equity in net losses of subsidiaries

    (21,644 )               21,644      
                       

Net income (loss)

  $ (92,178 ) $ 14,351   $ (35,995 ) $ 21,644   $ (92,178 )
                       
                       

27


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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 13—Supplemental Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information (Continued)


WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(in thousands)

 
  Parent
(Issuer)
  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Eliminations   Total
Consolidated
 

Revenues:

                               

Sales

  $   $ 314,812   $ 174,797   $   $ 489,609  

Miscellaneous income (loss)

    553     2,190     (1,009 )       1,734  
                       

    553     317,002     173,788         491,343  
                       

Cost and expenses:

                               

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and depletion)

        247,677     173,257         420,934  

Depreciation and depletion

    485     40,410     40,295         81,190  

Selling, general and administrative

    6,211     13,333     11,130         30,674  

Postretirement benefits

    (55 )   14,780             14,725  

Restructuring charges

        116     7,324         7,440  
                       

    6,641     316,316     232,006         554,963  
                       

Operating income (loss)

    (6,088 )   686     (58,218 )       (63,620 )

Interest expense

    (59,167 )       (3,052 )   9,601     (52,618 )

Interest income

    1,670     6,980     1,601     (9,601 )   650  

Other income

            105         105  
                       

Income (loss) before income tax benefit

    (63,585 )   7,666     (59,564 )       (115,483 )

Income tax benefit

    (26,667 )   (3,396 )   (35,976 )       (66,039 )
                       

Equity in net losses of subsidiaries

    (12,526 )           12,526      
                       

Net income (loss)

  $ (49,444 ) $ 11,062   $ (23,588 ) $ 12,526   $ (49,444 )
                       
                       

28


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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 13—Supplemental Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information (Continued)


WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014
(in thousands)

 
  Parent
(Issuer)
  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Eliminations   Total
Consolidated
 

Net income (loss)

  $ (92,178 ) $ 14,351   $ (35,995 ) $ 21,644   $ (92,178 )

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                               

Change in pension and postretirement benefit plans, net of tax

    3,519     3,804         (3,804 )   3,519  

Change in unrealized gain on hedges, net of tax

    1,679     3         (3 )   1,679  

Change in foreign currency translation adjustment

    2,164         2,164     (2,164 )   2,164  
                       

Total other comprehensive income

    7,362     3,807     2,164     (5,971 )   7,362  
                       

Total comprehensive income (loss)

  $ (84,816 ) $ 18,158   $ (33,831 ) $ 15,673   $ (84,816 )
                       
                       

29


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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 13—Supplemental Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information (Continued)

WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(in thousands)

 
  Parent
(Issuer)
  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Eliminations   Total
Consolidated
 

Net income (loss)

  $ (49,444 ) $ 11,062   $ (23,588 ) $ 12,526   $ (49,444 )

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                               

Change in pension and postretirement benefit plans, net of tax

    4,659                 4,659  

Change in unrealized gain on hedges, net of tax

    722     21         (21 )   722  

Change in foreign currency translation adjustment

    (15,625 )       (15,625 )   15,625     (15,625 )

Change in unrealized gain on investments

    44         44     (44 )   44  
                       

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

    (10,200 )   21     (15,581 )   15,560     (10,200 )
                       

Total comprehensive income (loss)

  $ (59,644 ) $ 11,083   $ (39,169 ) $ 28,086   $ (59,644 )
                       
                       

30


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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 13—Supplemental Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information (Continued)


WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014
(in thousands)

 
  Parent
(Issuer)
  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Eliminations   Total
Consolidated
 

Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ (100,236 ) $ 145,618   $ (9,992 ) $   $ 35,390  
                       

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

                               

Additions to property, plant and equipment

    (1,421 )   (9,117 )   (1,743 )       (12,281 )

Intercompany loans made

    (2,500 )           2,500      

Other

            (151 )       (151 )
                       

Cash flows used in investing activities

    (3,921 )   (9,117 )   (1,894 )   2,500     (12,432 )
                       

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

                               

Proceeds from issuance of debt

    553,000                 553,000  

Borrowings under revolving credit agreement

            137,921         137,921  

Repayments on revolving credit agreement

            (137,921 )       (137,921 )

Retirements of debt

    (406,566 )   (1,424 )   (1,934 )       (409,924 )

Dividends paid

    (626 )               (626 )

Debt issuance costs

    (20,343 )               (20,343 )

Advances from (to) consolidated entities

    124,182     (135,083 )   10,901          

Intercompany borrowings

            2,500     (2,500 )    

Other

    (119 )   (47 )           (166 )
                       

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

    249,528     (136,554 )   11,467     (2,500 )   121,941  
                       

Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash

            (1,002 )       (1,002 )
                       

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

    145,371     (53 )   (1,421 )       143,897  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    234,150     101     26,567         260,818  
                       

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 379,521   $ 48   $ 25,146   $   $ 404,715  
                       
                       

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 13—Supplemental Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial Information (Continued)


WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SUPPLEMENTAL CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013
(in thousands)

 
  Parent
(Issuer)
  Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Non-Guarantor
Subsidiaries
  Eliminations   Total
Consolidated
 

Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ (34,482 ) $ 69,690   $ (54,606 ) $   $ (19,398 )
                       

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

                               

Additions to property, plant and equipment

    (314 )   (24,545 )   (9,168 )       (34,027 )

Intercompany notes issued

    (45,591 )           45,591      

Intercompany notes proceeds

    22,000             (22,000 )    

Investments in subsidiaries

    (50,103 )           50,103      

Other

            1,021         1,021  
                       

Cash flows used in investing activities

    (74,008 )   (24,545 )   (8,147 )   73,694     (33,006 )
                       

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

                               

Proceeds from issuance of debt

    450,000                 450,000  

Borrowings under revolving credit agreement

            320,778         320,778  

Repayments on revolving credit agreement

            (320,778 )       (320,778 )

Retirements of debt

    (250,000 )   (2,588 )   (2,099 )       (254,687 )

Dividends paid

    (7,816 )               (7,816 )

Debt issuance costs

    (15,163 )               (15,163 )

Advances from (to) consolidated entities

    47,974     (42,285 )   (5,689 )        

Intercompany notes borrowings

            45,591     (45,591 )    

Intercompany notes payments

            (22,000 )   22,000      

Investment from Parent

            50,103     (50,103 )    

Other

    (153 )   (175 )           (328 )
                       

Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities

    224,842     (45,048 )   65,906     (73,694 )   172,006  
                       

Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash

            (412 )       (412 )
                       

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

    116,352     97     2,741         119,190  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    83,833     61     32,707         116,601  
                       

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 200,185   $ 158   $ 35,448   $   $ 235,791  
                       
                       

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WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)

THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2014 (Unaudited)

Note 14—Subsequent Events

        On April 15, 2014, the Company announced the idling of its Canadian operations, which included the Wolverine, Brule and Willow Creek mines in British Columbia, beginning in April 2014. The Company expects to incur severance charges of approximately $7.0 million in the second quarter of 2014 in connection with the idling of these mines.

        On April 23, 2014, the Company agreed to issue an aggregate of 3,150,000 shares of its common stock, par value $0.01 per share, in exchange for $35.0 million aggregate principal of its 9.875% Senior Notes due 2020 held by a noteholder. The Company did not receive or pay any cash proceeds as a result of the exchange. Upon execution of the transaction, notes will be retired and cancelled. The Company expects to recognize a gain of approximately $12.0 million on the transaction.

        On May 2, 2014, the Company reached an agreement in principle with the Alabama State Port Authority to sell both the Blue Creek Terminal located in the Port of Mobile and an additional parcel of more than 60 acres of land for a total consideration of $25.0 million. Additionally, the parties have agreed in principle to amend and extend the existing coal handling agreement and make certain improvements to the coal handling facility at the port. The Company anticipates recording a net loss of approximately $20.0 million in connection with the sale.

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ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

        The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

        This report includes statements of our expectations, intentions, plans and beliefs that constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act") and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and are intended to come within the safe harbor protection provided by those sections. These statements, which involve risks and uncertainties, relate to analyses and other information that are based on forecasts of future results and estimates of amounts not yet determinable and may also relate to our future prospects, developments and business strategies. We have used the words "anticipate," "believe," "could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "predict," "project," "should" and similar terms and phrases, including references to assumptions, in this report to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made based on expectations and beliefs concerning future events affecting us and are subject to uncertainties and factors relating to our operations and business environment, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those matters expressed in or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:

    Unfavorable economic, financial and business conditions;

    A substantial or extended decline in pricing, demand, and other factors beyond our control;

    Failure of our customers to honor or renew contracts;

    Our ability to collect payments from our customers;

    Inherent difficulties and challenges in coal mining that are beyond our control;

    Title defects preventing us from (or resulting in additional costs for) mining our mineral interests;

    Concentration of our mining operations in a limited number of areas;

    A significant reduction of or loss of purchases by our largest customers;

    Unavailability or uneconomical transportation for our coal;

    Significant competition and foreign currency fluctuation;

    Significant cost increases and fluctuations, and delay in the delivery of raw materials, mining equipment and purchased components;

    Work stoppages, labor shortages and other labor relations matters within our operations and those of our suppliers and customers;

    Our ability to hire and retain a skilled labor force;

    Our obligations surrounding reclamation and mine closure;

    Inaccuracies in our estimates of coal reserves;

    Our ability to develop or acquire coal reserves in an economically feasible manner;

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    Challenges to our licenses, permits and other authorizations;

    Failure to meet project development and expansion targets;

    Challenges associated with operating in foreign jurisdictions;

    Challenges associated with environmental, health and safety laws and regulations;

    Regulatory requirements associated with federal, state and provincial regulatory agencies, authority to order temporary or permanent closure of our mines;

    Increased focus by regulatory authorities on the effects of surface coal mining on the environment;

    Climate change concerns;

    Our operations' impact on the environment;

    Our indebtedness;

    Our ability to generate cash for our financial obligations, to refinance our indebtedness or to obtain additional financing;

    Our ability to incur additional indebtedness;

    Restrictions in our existing and future debt agreements;

    Events beyond our control may result in an event of default under one or more of our debt instruments;

    Downgrades in our credit ratings;

    Failure to obtain or renew surety bonds on acceptable terms could affect our ability to secure reclamation and coal lease obligations;

    Costs associated with our pension and benefits, including post- retirement benefits;

    Costs associated with our workers' compensation and certain medical and disability benefits;

    Adverse rulings in current or future litigation;

    Our ability to attract and retain key personnel;

    Our ability to identify or integrate suitable acquisition candidates to promote growth;

    Volatility in the price of our common stock;

    Our ability to pay regular dividends to stockholders;

    Our exposure to indemnification obligations;

    Potential terrorist attacks and threats and escalation of military activity in response to such attacks;

    Potential cyber-attacks or other security breaches; and

    Other factors, including the other factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors," in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and as updated by any subsequent Form 10-Qs or other documents that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

        When considering forward-looking statements made by us in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("Form 10-Q"), or elsewhere, such statements speak only as of the date on which we make them. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict these events or

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how they may affect us. We have no duty to, and do not intend to, update or revise the forward-looking statements in this Form 10-Q after the date of this Form 10-Q, except as may be required by law. In light of these risks and uncertainties, keep in mind that any forward-looking statement made in this Form 10-Q or elsewhere might not occur.

Overview

        We are a leading producer and exporter of metallurgical coal for the global steel industry from underground and surface mines with mineral reserves located in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom. We also extract, process, market and/or possess mineral reserves of thermal coal and anthracite coal, as well as produce metallurgical coke and coal bed methane gas.

        As of March 31, 2014, the Company operated eight active coal mines, a coke plant and a coal bed methane extraction operation located within Alabama, West Virginia, Northeast British Columbia in Canada and South Wales in the U.K. We operate our business through the U.S. Operations and Canadian and U.K. Operations principal business segments. The U.S. Operations segment includes hard coking coal and thermal coal mines in both Alabama and West Virginia, a coke plant in Alabama, and coal bed methane extraction operations located in Alabama.

        The Canadian mining operations include three metallurgical coal surface mines in Northeast British Columbia (the Wolverine Mine, the Brule Mine, and the Willow Creek Mine). The Willow Creek mine operations were curtailed during the first half of 2013 and on April 15, 2014, the Company announced that it will idle the Wolverine mine immediately with plans to idle the Brule mine by July 2014. The Company will continue to operate the preparation plants at these mines to complete processing of coal inventory that has already been mined. Our U.K. mining operation consists of an active curtailed underground mine located in South Wales that produces anthracite coal, which can be sold as a low-volatile PCI coal.

        Sales of metallurgical coal were 2.6 million and 2.8 million metric tons for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, respectively, accounting for approximately 88% of our coal sales volume for both periods. Sales of thermal coal were 343 thousand and 387 thousand metric tons for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and March 31, 2013, respectively, and accounted for approximately 12% of our coal sales volume for both periods.

Industry Overview and Outlook

        The global metallurgical coal market remains challenged due to issues of overcapacity in the global steel and metallurgical coal mining industries and declining growth in China. Metallurgical coal prices appeared to be improving as the benchmark price for the fourth quarter of 2013 of $152 per metric ton for hard coking coal was a $7 per metric ton improvement over the third quarter of 2013. Metallurgical coal prices decreased substantially during the fourth quarter of 2013 resulting in a benchmark price for high quality hard coking coal in the first quarter of 2014 of $143 per metric ton. As we entered 2014, monthly and spot prices trended much lower, negatively impacting the overall realized price recognized in the first quarter of 2014 and resulting in a six year low for benchmark coking coal prices. The benchmark for the second quarter of 2014 settled at approximately $120 per metric ton, down $23 per metric ton or 16% from the negotiated first quarter 2014 benchmark price and the lowest since the April 2007 to March 2008 annual contracts.

        Although the current metallurgical coal market remains weak, there are some positive signs in the market. In Europe, first quarter steel production grew by approximately 7% as compared to the prior year comparative quarter. Germany's steel production increased approximately 4% due to the strong automotive market, the U.K. increased 19%, while Spain and Italy both increased steel production almost 10% compared to the first quarter of 2013. On the global metallurgical coal production side, there have been production cuts over 10 million tons announced in 2014, the majority of which have

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been in the U.S. and Canada. Although there still remains an excess of metallurgical coal in the market, we believe these signs reflect positive trends in both supply and demand that are encouraging. Global metallurgical coal demand is projected to continue to grow modestly with global steel demand. Global steel demand grew by 3.5% last year and is expected to grow an additional 3% in 2014 driven largely by the Chinese market which accounts for 45-50% of global steel demand. Steel consumption in Europe is also expected to grow a little over 2% according to the World Steel Association, following a 4% decline in 2013 and a 9.5% decline in 2012. At current prices, we believe a significant portion of global metallurgical coal production is uneconomic and, if the current prices were to continue, additional idling would be expected and help balance supply and demand.

        We believe the long-term demand for metallurgical coal within all of our markets to be strong as industry projections indicate that global steelmaking will continue to require increasing amounts of high quality metallurgical coal. As such, we are focused on the long-term metallurgical coal market. We continue to remain committed to aggressively controlling costs and improving operating performance. Although we have responded to the short-term deterioration in market conditions by curtailing, and in some cases idling, higher-cost and lower-quality coal mines, we have the capability to increase our metallurgical coal production when the market rebounds to take advantage of potential opportunities in this highly volatile market.

        In conjunction with the announcement of our idling of the remaining Canadian operations, we have revised our full year 2014 target metallurgical coal production to total between 9.0 and 10.0 million metric tons with metallurgical coal sales of 10.5 to 11.5 million metric tons.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Summary Operating Results for the
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 and 2013

 
  For the three months ended March 31, 2014  
(in thousands)
  U.S.
Operations
  Canadian
and U.K.
Operations
  Other   Total  

Sales

  $ 329,791   $ 75,438   $   $ 405,229  

Miscellaneous income

    873     6,139     1,644     8,656  
                   

Revenues

    330,664     81,577     1,644     413,885  

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and depletion)

    258,057     91,807     11     349,875  

Depreciation and depletion

    39,066     36,710     648     76,424  

Selling, general and administrative

    13,758     5,678     1,343     20,779  

Postretirement benefits

    13,913         (44 )   13,869  

Restructuring and asset impairment

                 
                   

Operating income (loss)

  $ 5,870   $ (52,618 ) $ (314 )   (47,062 )
                     
                     

Interest expense, net

                      (79,321 )

Other loss, net

                      (1,756 )

Income tax benefit

                      35,961  
                         

Net loss

                    $ (92,178 )
                         
                         

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  For the three months ended March 31, 2013  
(in thousands)
  U.S.
Operations
  Canadian
and U.K.
Operations
  Other   Total  

Sales

  $ 336,741   $ 152,803   $ 65   $ 489,609  

Miscellaneous income (loss)

    2,484     (1,359 )   609     1,734  
                   

Revenues

    339,225     151,444     674     491,343  

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and depletion)

    269,548     151,371     15     420,934  

Depreciation and depletion

    47,473     33,232     485     81,190  

Selling, general and administrative

    14,265     8,283     8,126     30,674  

Postretirement benefits

    14,780         (55 )   14,725  

Restructuring and asset impairment

    116     7,324         7,440  
                   

Operating loss

  $ (6,957 ) $ (48,766 ) $ (7,897 )   (63,620 )
                     
                     

Interest expense, net

                      (51,968 )

Other income, net

                      105  

Income tax benefit

                      66,039  
                         

Net loss

                    $ (49,444 )
                         
                         

 

 
  Dollar variance for the three months ended
March 31, 2014 versus 2013
 
(in thousands)
  U.S.
Operations
  Canadian
and U.K.
Operations
  Other   Total  

Sales

  $ (6,950 ) $ (77,365 ) $ (65 ) $ (84,380 )

Miscellaneous income (loss)

    (1,611 )   7,498     1,035     6,922  
                   

Revenues

    (8,561 )   (69,867 )   970     (77,458 )

Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and depletion)

    (11,491 )   (59,564 )   (4 )   (71,059 )

Depreciation and depletion

    (8,407 )   3,478     163     (4,766 )

Selling, general and administrative

    (507 )   (2,605 )   (6,783 )   (9,895 )

Postretirement benefits

    (867 )       11     (856 )

Restructuring charges

    (116 )   (7,324 )       (7,440 )
                   

Operating income (loss)

  $ 12,827   $ (3,852 ) $ 7,583     16,558  
                     
                     

Interest expense, net

                      (27,353 )

Other income (loss), net

                      (1,861 )

Income tax benefit

                      (30,078 )
                         

Net loss

                    $ (42,734 )
                         
                         

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Summary of First Quarter Consolidated Results of Operations

        Our net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $92.2 million, or $1.47 per diluted share, which compares to a loss of $49.4 million, or $0.79 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The net loss was primarily due to a decrease of $25.62 or 16.8% in the average selling price of our metallurgical coal due to excess supply within the global market. Earnings before interest expense, interest income, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization ("EBITDA") for the first quarter of 2014 increased $9.9 million as compared with the first quarter of 2013 primarily due to a decrease in selling, general and administrative costs and restructuring charges, partially offset by a decrease in gross profit. A reconciliation of net loss to EBITDA is presented in the following Liquidity and Capital Resources section.

        The $77.5 million decrease in revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared with the first quarter of 2013 was primarily due to a decrease in the average selling price of our metallurgical coal resulting from lower worldwide sales prices for metallurgical coal combined with a 6% decrease in metallurgical coal sales volume.

        The $71.1 million decrease in cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and depletion, for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared to the first quarter of 2013 was primarily the result of significant decreases in per metric ton cash cost of production for our metallurgical coal within our U.S. Operations due to increased volume and reduction of costs across all operations. The average cash cost of sales per metric ton of metallurgical coal sold decreased approximately 9.7% from $119.46 in the three months ended March 31, 2013 to $107.89 in the three months ended March 31, 2014. The substantial improvement continues to reflect the results of our cost containment and restructuring initiatives.

        The $9.9 million or 32.3% decrease in selling, general and administrative expense for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared with the first quarter of 2013 was primarily attributable to our cost containment initiatives that we began in 2013.

        During the first quarter of 2013, the Company curtailed production at the Willow Creek mine in the Canadian and U.K. Operations segment. In connection with the curtailment, the Company recognized restructuring charges of approximately $7.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The Company had no such costs in the current period relating to restructuring efforts.

        The $27.4 million increase in interest expense, net for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared with the first quarter of 2013 was primarily due to an increase in long-term debt combined with an increase in the effective interest rates on our outstanding debt obligations due to the amendments to the 2011 Credit Agreement and the effect of issuing high yield notes. As well, the current quarter interest expense includes $13.9 million of accelerated amortization of capitalized debt discount and issuance costs associated with the refinancing of term loan A debt in the current quarter compared to only $6.0 million of accelerated amortization in the prior year.

        The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was 28.1% compared to 57.2% for the same period in the prior year. The difference between the rates resulted in a $30.1 million decrease in the income tax benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and was primarily due to a full valuation allowance provided against the U.S. net deferred tax assets recorded for U.S. operating losses in the current period. The Company's effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 also reflects the U.S. valuation allowance and the benefits of the Canadian and U.K. Operations which are taxed at statutory rates lower than the U.S. rate and the effects of additional tax losses related to foreign financing activities.

        The current and prior year period results also include the impact of factors discussed in the following segment analysis.

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Segment Analysis

    U.S. Operations

        Hard coking coal sales totaled 2.0 million metric tons for the three months ended March 31, 2014, representing an increase of 305 thousand metric tons or 17.9% compared with 1.7 million metric tons for the same period in 2013. Our hard coking coal production totaled 2.1 million metric tons in the first quarter of 2014, representing an increase of 18.8% compared to 1.7 million during the same period in the prior year due to increased production from our Alabama underground mines. The average selling price of hard coking coal in the first quarter of 2014 was $127.39 per metric ton, representing a 19.0% decrease from the average selling price of $157.28 per metric ton for the same period in 2013. The decrease in the average selling price of hard coking coal continues to reflect the pricing pressure experienced in the metallurgical coal market due to oversupply. Our average cash cost of sales per metric ton of hard coking coal sold during the first quarter of 2014 was $95.52, representing a decrease of $14.24 or 13.0% from the $109.76 average cash cost of sales per ton sold during the first quarter of 2013.

        Thermal coal sales totaled 328 thousand metric tons for the three months ended March 31, 2014, representing a decrease of approximately 55 thousand metric tons or 14.4% compared with 383 thousand metric tons sold during the same period in 2013. Our average selling price of thermal coal for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $62.16 per metric ton, approximating the $64.23 per metric ton for the same period in 2013. Thermal coal production totaled 155 thousand metric tons for the three months ended March 31, 2014, representing a decrease of approximately 64.3% compared with 434 thousand metric tons produced during the same period in 2013. This was primarily due to the closure of the Alabama North River mine in the fourth quarter of 2013. The average cash cost of sales per metric ton of thermal coal sold for the three months ended March 31, 2014 was $59.15 per metric ton compared with $90.34 per metric ton for the same period in 2013.

        Statistics for U.S. Operations are presented in the following table:

 
  Three months ended
March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Tons of hard coking coal sold(1) (in thousands)

    2,011     1,706  

Tons of hard coking coal produced (in thousands)

    2,065     1,738  

Average hard coking coal selling price(1) (per metric ton)

  $ 127.39   $ 157.28  

Average hard coking coal cash cost of sales(1) (per metric ton)

  $ 95.52   $ 109.76  

Average hard coking coal cash cost of production (per metric ton)

  $ 62.06   $ 78.11  

Tons of thermal coal sold (in thousands)

    328     383  

Tons of thermal coal produced (in thousands)

    155     434  

Average thermal coal selling price (per metric ton)

  $ 62.16   $ 64.23  

Average thermal coal cash cost of sales (per metric ton)

  $ 59.15   $ 90.34  

Average thermal coal cash cost of production (per metric ton)

  $ 56.27   $ 76.16  

(1)
Includes sales of both produced and purchased coal.

        The $8.6 million decrease in our U.S. Operations segment reported revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the same period last year was primarily attributable to the decline in the average selling price of hard coking coal offset partially by an increase in hard coking coal sales volume.

        The $11.5 million decrease in cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and depletion, as compared with the first quarter of 2013 is primarily due to a $14.24 per metric ton or 13% decrease in the average cash cost of sales per ton of hard coking coal sold partially offset by an increase in hard coking

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coal tons sold of 305 thousand tons. The decrease in per metric ton cash costs of sales was primarily due to increased volume and cost reduction initiatives within the operations. The decrease was also partly due to a decrease of 55 thousand metric tons of thermal coal sales combined with a $31.19 per metric ton or 34.5% decrease in the average cash costs of sales per ton of thermal coal, primarily due to the closure of the Alabama North River mine in the fourth quarter of 2013 and improved mining conditions immediately prior to the mine closure.

        The $12.8 million increase in operating income was primarily due to a $19.9 million decrease in cost of sales and depreciation and depletion as compared to the prior year offset by an $8.6 million decrease in revenue.

    Canadian and U.K. Operations

        Metallurgical coal sales for the three months ended March 31, 2014 consisted of 278 thousand metric tons of hard coking coal at an average selling price of $130.91 per metric ton and 320 thousand metric tons of low-volatile PCI coal at an average selling price of $117.26 per metric ton. Metallurgical coal sales in the first quarter of 2013 consisted of 652 thousand metric tons of hard coking coal at an average selling price of $147.00 per metric ton and 419 thousand metric tons of low-volatile PCI coal at an average selling price of $139.23 per metric ton. The declines in the average selling price of hard coking coal and low-volatile PCI coal reflect the global oversupply of metallurgical coal. The average cash cost of sales per metric ton of hard coking coal sold during the first quarter of 2014 was $150.08, representing an increase of $7.95 from the average cash cost of sales per ton of hard coking coal sold during the first quarter of 2013 of $142.13. The average cash cost of sales per metric ton of low-volatile PCI coal sold during the first quarter of 2014 was $147.28 representing a 19.1% increase from the average cash cost of sales per ton of low-volatile PCI coal sold during the first quarter of 2013 of $123.64. The increases in average cash cost of sales per ton were primarily due to an increase in the lower of cost or market charges recognized during the period primarily due to a 2014 second quarter decrease in met coal pricing.

        Our Canadian and U.K. Operations segment produced a total of 491 thousand metric tons of hard coking coal and 569 thousand metric tons of low-volatile PCI in the first quarter of 2014. During the first quarter of 2013, the segment produced 532 thousand metric tons of hard coking coal and 487 thousand metric tons of low-volatile PCI. The decrease in hard coking coal production was primarily due to curtailment of production at the Willow Creek Mine in the first half of 2013 and the increase in low-volatile PCI was primarily due to improved production at the Brule Mine.

        Statistics for Canadian and U.K. Operations are presented in the following table:

 
  Three months ended
March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Tons of hard coking coal sold (in thousands)

    278     652  

Tons of hard coking coal produced (in thousands)

    491     532  

Average hard coking coal selling price (per metric ton)

  $ 130.91   $ 147.00  

Average hard coking coal cash cost of sales (per metric ton)

  $ 150.08   $ 142.13  

Average hard coking coal cash cost of production (per metric ton)

  $ 85.92   $ 110.22  

Tons of low-volatile PCI coal sold (in thousands)

    320     419  

Tons of low-volatile PCI coal produced (in thousands)

    569     487  

Average low-volatile PCI coal selling price (per metric ton)

  $ 117.26   $ 139.23  

Average low-volatile PCI cash cost of sales (per metric ton)

  $ 147.28   $ 123.64  

Average low-volatile PCI cash cost of production (per metric ton)

  $ 78.16   $ 109.08  

        The $69.9 million decrease in segment reported revenues for the first quarter of 2014 compared to the same period last year was attributable to a decrease of 10.9% and 15.8% in the average selling

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price of hard coking coal and low-volatile PCI coal, respectively, combined with a decrease of 374 thousand and 99 thousand tons sold of hard coking and low-volatile PCI coal, respectively.

        The $59.6 million decrease in cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and depletion, in the segment for the three months ended March 31, 2014 compared to the same period in 2013 was primarily due to a decrease in tons sold partially offset by an increase in the average cash cost of sales per ton of hard coking coal and low-volatile PCI sold, due primarily to an increase in lower of cost or market adjustments.

        The $3.9 million increase in the operating loss for the three months ended March 31, 2014 as compared with the same period in 2013 primarily due to a decrease in sales volume combined with lower average selling prices of hard coking coal and low-volatile PCI.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

        Cash and cash equivalents increased by $143.9 million at March 31, 2014 compared with December 31, 2013, primarily due to net cash flows provided by financing activities of $121.9 million and the $35.4 million in cash flows provided by operating activities. The majority of the proceeds received from the issuance of debt were used to prepay the remaining $406.6 million of term loan A and debt issuance costs of $20.3 million. The Company also used cash of $12.3 million for capital expenditures.

        Net receivables were $254.9 million at March 31, 2014, representing a decrease of $26.9 million form December 31, 2013 primarily due a decrease in revenues and the timing of metallurgical coal sales during March 2014 as compared to December 2013.

        Net property, plant and equipment decreased by $22.1 million at March 31, 2014 as compared with December 31, 2013 primarily due to depreciation expense of $55.7 million, partially offset by accrual based capital expenditures of $35.8 million during the period.

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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Overview

        Our principal sources of short-term funding are our existing cash balances, operating cash flows and the unused portion of our revolving credit facility. Our principal sources of long-term funding are our term loan B entered into on April 1, 2011 and our senior notes issued in 2012, 2013 and 2014, as discussed below. Our available liquidity as of March 31, 2014 was $675.6 million, consisting of cash and cash equivalents of $404.7 million and $270.9 million available under the Company's $313.8 million revolving credit facility, net of outstanding letters of credit of $42.9 million. In recent quarters, we have entered into the financing transactions and amendments discussed below which have enhanced liquidity, secured covenant relief and extended our debt maturities.

        As of March 31, 2014, the Revolver and term loan B interest rates were tied to LIBOR or CDOR, plus a credit spread ranging from 550 basis points for the Revolver and 625 basis points on the term loan B debt, adjusted quarterly based on the Company's total leverage ratio as defined by the amended 2011 Credit Agreement. The term loan B has a minimum LIBOR floor of 1.0%. The Revolver loans can be denominated in either U.S. dollars or Canadian dollars at our option. The commitment fee on the unused portion of the 2016 Revolver is 0.50% and on the 2017 Revolver is 0.625%. As of March 31, 2014, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolver, with $61.1 million available under the Company's $69.0 million 2016 Revolver, net of outstanding letters of credit of $7.9 million, and $209.8 million available under the Company's $244.8 million 2017 Revolver, net of outstanding letters of credit of $35.0 million, for a total availability of $270.9 million. All borrowings under the Revolver must be made pro-rata between the 2016 Revolver and 2017 Revolver through the maturity of the 2016 Revolver.

        Borrowings at March 31, 2014 under the amended 2011 Credit Agreement consisted of a term loan B debt balance of $978.2 million with a weighted average interest rate of 7.05% and no borrowings under the Revolver, with $42.9 million in outstanding stand-by letters of credit.

        Based on current forecasts and anticipated market conditions, we believe that funding provided by operating cash flows and available sources of liquidity are sufficient to meet substantially all of our operating needs, to make planned capital expenditures, and all required interest and principal payments on indebtedness for the foreseeable future. Our operating cash flows and liquidity, however, are significantly influenced by numerous factors including prices of coal, coal production levels, mining conditions, costs of raw materials, interest rates and the general economy.

Credit Agreement Amendment

        On March 18, 2014, the Company entered into an amendment (the "Sixth Amendment") to the 2011 Credit Agreement (as amended, the "Credit Agreement") which, among other things, (i) permits the Company to repay the term loan A under its Credit Agreement without making a pro-rata repayment to the term loan B, (ii) extends the maturity of 81.6% of its revolving commitments (the "2017 Revolver") to October 2017, with such extending lenders having their revolving commitments reduced by 20%, (iii) provides for amendments to certain incurrence covenants to provide additional flexibility, (iv) eliminates the liquidity and fixed charge coverage maintenance covenants, (v) modifies the secured leverage ratio covenant, including to make it apply only to the commitments of the extending revolving lenders and (vi) provides for a 0.50% increase in the interest rate payable on the term loan B under the Credit Agreement. The Sixth Amendment also suspended the senior secured leverage ratio covenant until the aggregate amount outstanding under the Revolver exceeds 30%, or $94.1 million, of the total revolving commitment of $313.8 million, and became effective upon consummation of the offerings of the Add-on 2019 Notes (as defined below) and the Second Lien Notes (as defined below), the repayment in full of the term loan A and other customary conditions.

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9.50% Add-on Senior Secured Notes due 2019

        On March 27, 2014, the Company issued $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of 9.50% Senior Secured Notes due October 15, 2019 (the "Add-on 2019 Notes"). These notes are an addition to the $450.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's 9.50% Senior Secured Notes due 2019 (collectively the "First Lien Notes") which were issued on September 27, 2013 for a total principal amount of $650.0 million. The Add-on 2019 Notes are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by each of our current and future wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries that from time to time guarantee any of our indebtedness or any indebtedness of any of our restricted subsidiaries. The Add-on 2019 Notes and related guarantees are secured on a first priority basis by substantially all of the property and assets of the Company and the guarantors. Interest on the Add-on 2019 Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year, commencing on April 15, 2014.

11.0%/12.0% Senior Secured Second Lien PIK Toggle Notes due 2020

        On March 27, 2014, the Company also issued $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of 11.0%/12.0% Senior Secured Second Lien Payment-in-Kind ("PIK") Toggle Notes due April 1, 2020 (the "Second Lien Notes"). These notes are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, by each of our current and future wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries that from time to time guarantee any of our indebtedness or any indebtedness of any of our restricted subsidiaries. The Second Lien Notes and the guarantees are secured on a second priority basis, equally and ratably with all future second lien obligations, on substantially all of the Company's and the guarantors property and assets, which also secure the Company's 2011 Credit Agreement and First Lien Notes on a first priority basis. Interest on these notes is payable on April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing on October 1, 2014.

        The Company may elect to pay interest on the Second Lien Notes (1) entirely in cash, at a rate of 11.0% per annum, or (2) with a combination of (i) 50% cash and 50% by increasing the principal amount of the outstanding Second Lien Notes or issuing additional Second Lien Notes ("PIK Interest") or (ii) 75% cash and 25% PIK Interest. Interest on PIK Interest accrues on the Second Lien Notes at a rate equal of 12.0% per annum. The Company will pay the first and last interest payments entirely in cash.

        At any time prior to April 1, 2017, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Notes with the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings, at a redemption price of 111.0% of the aggregate principal amount. The Company may redeem the Second Lien Notes, in whole or in part, prior to April 1, 2017 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the aggregate principal amount of the Second Lien Notes plus a "make-whole" premium of 1.625% and accrued and unpaid interest. The Company may redeem the Second Lien Notes, in whole or in part at redemption prices equal to 105.5% for the year commencing April 1, 2017, 102.75% for the year commencing April 1, 2018 and 100% beginning on April 1, 2019. Upon the occurrence of a change of control, unless the Company has exercised its right to redeem the Second Lien Notes, the Company will be required to offer to repurchase each holder's Second Lien Notes at a price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount.

Use of Proceeds

        The Company utilized the net proceeds of the Add-on 2019 Notes and Second Lien Notes to repay in full its term loan A debt, increase its liquidity and pay related fees and expenses. As the term loan A debt was extinguished, the unamortized debt issuance costs of $6.7 million and the unamortized debt discount of $7.2 million were expensed and are included in interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

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        As market conditions warrant, we may from time to time repurchase our debt securities in privately negotiated transactions, in open market purchases, by tender offer or otherwise.

Statements of Cash Flows

        Cash balances were $404.7 million and $260.8 million at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively. The increase in cash during the three months ended March 31, 2014 of $143.9 million primarily resulted from net cash provided by financing activities of $121.9 million and cash provided by operating activities of $35.4 million. This was partially offset by cash used in investing activities of $12.4 million, which included cash capital expenditures of $12.3 million. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected consolidated cash flow information (in thousands):

 
  Three months ended
March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ 35,390   $ (19,398 )

Cash flows used in investing activities

    (12,432 )   (33,006 )

Cash flows provided by financing activities

    121,941     172,006  

Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash

    (1,002 )   (412 )
           

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

  $ 143,897   $ 119,190  
           
           

        The increase of $54.8 million in cash provided by operating activities was primarily attributable to an increase in cash flows provided by working capital of $73.3 million and an increase in cash used in operations of 18.5 million, resulting primarily from the decline in the average selling price of metallurgical coal.

        The decrease in cash flows used in investing activities of $20.6 million was primarily attributable to a $21.7 million decrease in capital expenditures.

        The decrease in cash flows provided by financing activities of $50.1 million was primarily attributable to an increase in retirement of debt of $155.2 million partially offset by an increase in proceeds from the issuance of debt of $103.0 million and a decrease in dividends paid of $7.2 million.

EBITDA

        EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest expense, interest income, income taxes, and depreciation and depletion expense. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA further adjusted to exclude restructuring charges, loss on interest rate swap hedge ineffectiveness and other items including proxy contest expenses and foreign currency adjustments. Consolidated EBTIDA as defined under the amended 2011 Credit Agreement is EBITDA further adjusted to exclude certain non-cash items, non-recurring items, and other adjustments permitted in calculating covenant compliance under the Credit Agreement. Certain items that may adjust Consolidated EBITDA in the compliance calculation are: (a) gains and losses on non-ordinary course asset sales, disposals or abandonments; (b) non-cash impairment charges; (c) gains and losses from equity method investments; (d) any long-term incentive plan accruals or any non-cash compensation expense recorded from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options or other rights to officers, directors and employees; (e) restructuring charges; (f) actuarial gains related to pension and other post-employment benefits; (g) gains and losses associated with the change in fair value of derivative instruments; (h) currency translation gains and losses related to currency remeasurements; (i) after-tax gains or losses from discontinued operations; (j) franchise taxes; and (k) other non-cash expenses that do not represent an accrual or reserve for future cash expense.

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        EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Consolidated EBITDA are financial measures which are not calculated in conformity with GAAP and should be considered supplemental to, and not as a substitute or superior to financial measures calculated in conformity with GAAP. We believe that these non-GAAP measures provide additional insights into the performance of the Company, and they reflect how management analyzes Company performance and compares that performance against other companies. In addition, we believe that EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Consolidated EBITDA are useful measures as some investors and analysts use EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Consolidated EBITDA to compare us against other companies and to help analyze our ability to satisfy principal and interest obligations and capital expenditure needs. We believe that EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Consolidated EBITDA present a useful measure of our ability to incur and service debt based on ongoing operations. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Consolidated EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other entities.

        Reconciliation of net loss to EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Consolidated EBITDA (in thousands):

 
  For the three months
ended March 31,
 
 
  2014   2013  

Net loss

  $ (92,178 ) $ (49,444 )

Interest expense

    79,396     52,618  

Interest income

    (75 )   (650 )

Income tax benefit

    (35,961 )   (66,039 )

Depreciation and depletion expense

    76,424     81,190  
           

Earnings before interest, income taxes, and depreciation and depletion (EBITDA)

    27,606     17,675  

Restructuring charges

        7,440  

Other items, including proxy contest expenses and foreign currency adjustments

    (3,076 )   6,838  

Loss on interest rate swap hedge ineffectiveness

    1,701      
           

Adjusted EBITDA

    26,231     31,953  

Non-cash charges(1)

    10,079     5,580  

Other adjustments(1)

    3,405     10,726  
           

Consolidated EBITDA(1)

  $ 39,715   $ 48,259  
           
           

(1)
Calculated in accordance with the amended 2011 Credit Agreement.

Analysis of Material Covenants

        We believe we were in compliance with all covenants under the amended 2011 Credit Agreement and the indentures governing our notes as of March 31, 2014. A breach of the covenants in the amended 2011 Credit Agreement or the indentures governing our notes; including the applicable financial covenants under the amended 2011 Credit Agreement that measure ratios based on Consolidated EBITDA, as defined under the 2011 Credit Agreement, limits to capital spending, or other restricted cash outflows; could result in a default under the amended 2011 Credit Agreement or the indentures governing our notes and the respective lenders and note holders could elect to declare all amounts borrowed due and payable upon such default. Any acceleration under either the amended 2011 Credit Agreement or one of the indentures governing our notes would also result in a default under the other indentures governing our notes. Additionally, under the amended 2011 Credit Agreement and the indentures governing our notes, our ability to engage in activities such as incurring additional indebtedness and paying dividends is also tied to ratios based on Consolidated EBITDA.

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        Actual levels and specified covenant levels set forth in our amended 2011 Credit Agreement for the three months ended March 31, 2014 were:

 
  Actual Levels   Covenant Levels  

Capital Expenditures Covenant(1)

  $ 35.7 million   $ 220.0 million  

Maximum total senior secured debt less unrestricted cash to Consolidated EBITDA Ratio

    N/A     N/A (2)

(1)
The Sixth Amendment to the 2011 Credit Agreement contains a capital expenditure covenant limiting capital expenditures to $200.0 million in 2014 with a potential that up to $20.0 million in unused 2013 capital spending may be carried forward and utilized in the succeeding fiscal year increasing the 2014 capital spending limit up to $220.0 million. As 2013 capital expenditures were $136.7 million compared to the 2013 covenant limit of $175.0 million, the 2014 covenant limit is now $220.0 million. The Company expects 2014 capital expenditures to approximate $130.0 million.

(2)
The Sixth Amendment to the 2011 Credit Agreement suspended the senior secured leverage ratio covenant until the aggregate amount outstanding under the Revolver exceeds 30%, or $94.1 million, of the total revolving commitment of $313.8 million. The required maximum senior secured leverage ratio covenant shall be the following for each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters then ending: June 30, 2014—8.0x; September 30, 2014—7.5x; December 31, 2014—6.5x; March 31, 2015—5.5x; June 30, 2015—5.0x; September 30, 2015—4.5x; December 31, 2015 and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter—3.75x.

ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

        We are exposed to certain market risks inherent in our operations. These risks generally arise from transactions entered into in the normal course of business. Our primary market risk exposures relate to interest rate risk, commodity price risk and foreign currency risks. We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

Interest Rate Risk

        We have exposure to changes in interest rates under the 2011 Credit Agreement through our term loan B and Revolver loans. As of March 31, 2014, the interest rates for the term loan B and revolver loans were tied to LIBOR or the Canadian Dealer Offered Rate ("CDOR"), plus a credit spread of 550 basis points for the revolver and 625 basis points on the term loan B adjusted quarterly based on our total leverage ratio as defined by the 2011 Credit Agreement. As of March 31, 2014, our borrowings due under the 2011 Credit Agreement totaled $978.2 million. As of March 31, 2014, a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would increase our quarterly interest expense by approximately $1.7 million, while a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates would have no impact on our quarterly interest expense due to a minimum LIBOR floor of 1.0%.

Commodity Risks

        We are exposed to commodity price risk on sales of natural gas. Our natural gas business sold 12.1 billion cubic feet of gas during the year ended December 31, 2013. We occasionally utilize derivative commodity instruments to manage the exposure to changing natural gas price. Such derivative instruments are structured as cash flow hedges and not for trading. These swap contracts effectively convert a portion of forecasted sales at floating-rate natural gas prices to a fixed-rate basis. No derivative instruments were entered into during the first quarter of 2014 and as of March 31, 2014, none were outstanding.

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Foreign Currency Risks

        We are exposed to the effects of changes in exchange rates primarily from the Canadian dollar and the British pound in regions for which we operate but also have competitive exposure in other regions where our competitors maintain operations, such as Australia. We historically have not entered into any foreign exchange contracts to mitigate this type of risk.

ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

        We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2014 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act, during the three months ended March 31, 2014 that would materially affect, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings

        See Note 8 of the "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" in this Form 10-Q for a description of current legal proceedings, which is incorporated by reference in this Part II, Item 1.

        We and our subsidiaries are parties to a number of other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of our businesses. We record costs relating to these matters when a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The effect of the outcome of these matters on our future results of operations cannot be predicted with certainty as any such effect depends on future results of operations and the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. While the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that the final outcome of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements.

Item 1A.    Risk Factors

        Our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows can be impacted by a number of factors, any one of which could cause actual results to vary materially from recent results or from anticipated future results. In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Industry Overview and Outlook," which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. Other than as described in this report, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Purchase of Equity Securities by Us and Affiliated Purchasers

        The following table provides a summary of all repurchases by Walter Energy of its common stock during the three-month period ended March 31, 2014:

Period
  Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased(1)
  Average Price
Paid per Share
 

January 1, 2014 - January 31, 2014

      $  

February 1, 2014 - February 28, 2014

    15,751   $ 11.00  

March 1, 2014 - March 31, 2014

      $  
             

    15,751        
             
             

(1)
These shares were acquired to satisfy certain employees' tax withholding obligations associated with the lapse of restrictions on certain stock awards granted under the 2002 Long-Term Incentive Award Plan. Upon acquisition, these shares were retired.

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures

        The information concerning mine safety violations and other regulatory matters is filed as Exhibit 95 to this quarterly report on Form 10-Q pursuant to the requirements of Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.104).

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Item 6.    Exhibits

Exhibit
Number
   
  4.1   Indenture, dated as of March 27, 2014, by and among Walter Energy, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors named therein and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-13711) filed on April 1, 2014)

 

4.2

 

Form of 11.0%/12.0% Senior Secured Second Lien PIK Toggle Note due 2020 (included in Exhibit 4.1)

 

10.1

 

Second-Lien Notes Collateral Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2014, among Walter Energy, Inc., certain subsidiaries of Walter Energy, Inc. and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as collateral agent. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-13711) filed on April 1, 2014)

 

10.2

 

Amended and Restated Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2014, among Walter Energy, Inc., the other grantors party thereto, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as Credit Agreement Collateral Agent and Authorized Representative for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties, Union Bank, N.A., as Collateral Agent for the First Lien Notes, Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Collateral Agent for the Second Lien Notes and each additional Collateral Agent and Authorized Representative from time to time party thereto. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-13711) filed on April 1, 2014)

 

10.3

 

Grant of Security Interests in United States Trademarks, dated March 27, 2014. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K (File No. 001-13711) filed on April 1, 2014)
        
  10.4 * Sixth Amendment, dated as of March 18, 2014, to Credit Agreement, by and among Walter Energy, Inc., certain subsidiaries of Walter Energy, Inc., the lenders party thereto and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding,  Inc., as Administrative Agent
        
  31.1 * Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002—Chief Executive Officer
        
  31.2 * Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002—Chief Financial Officer
        
  32.1 * Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350—Chief Executive Officer
        
  32.2 * Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350—Chief Financial Officer
        
  95 * Mine Safety Disclosures Pursuant to Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and Item 104 of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 299.104)
        
  101 * XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language)—The following materials from Walter Energy, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity, (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

*
Filed herewith.

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

WALTER ENERGY, INC.    

/s/ WALTER J. SCHELLER, III

Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

Date: May 6, 2014

 

 

/s/ WILLIAM G. HARVEY

Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

Date: May 6, 2014

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