Employee Benefit Plans (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2013
|
Employee Benefit Plans |
|
Schedule of amounts recognized for all of the entity's pension and postretirement benefit plans |
The amounts recognized for all of the Company's pension and postretirement benefit plans are as follows (in thousands):
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Pension Benefits |
|
Other Postretirement Benefits |
|
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|
December 31,
2013 |
|
December 31,
2012 |
|
December 31,
2013 |
|
December 31,
2012 |
|
Accumulated benefit obligation |
|
$ |
247,874 |
|
$ |
278,357 |
|
$ |
600,748 |
|
$ |
662,464 |
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Change in projected benefit obligation: |
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|
Benefit obligation at beginning of year |
|
$ |
295,944 |
|
$ |
258,780 |
|
$ |
662,464 |
|
$ |
577,918 |
|
Service cost |
|
|
7,062 |
|
|
5,991 |
|
|
9,943 |
|
|
8,072 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
12,280 |
|
|
12,517 |
|
|
28,791 |
|
|
29,010 |
|
Actuarial (gain) loss |
|
|
(37,873 |
) |
|
29,933 |
|
|
(74,146 |
) |
|
71,451 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(11,763 |
) |
|
(11,501 |
) |
|
(26,304 |
) |
|
(23,987 |
) |
Plan amendments |
|
|
— |
|
|
224 |
|
|
— |
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|
— |
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|
Benefit obligation at end of year |
|
$ |
265,650 |
|
$ |
295,944 |
|
$ |
600,748 |
|
$ |
662,464 |
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Change in plan assets: |
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|
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year |
|
$ |
232,960 |
|
$ |
202,537 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
Actual return on plan assets |
|
|
35,788 |
|
|
28,499 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Employer contributions |
|
|
780 |
|
|
13,425 |
|
|
26,304 |
|
|
23,987 |
|
Benefits paid |
|
|
(11,763 |
) |
|
(11,501 |
) |
|
(26,304 |
) |
|
(23,987 |
) |
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|
Fair value of plan assets at end of year |
|
$ |
257,765 |
|
$ |
232,960 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
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Unfunded status of the plan |
|
$ |
(7,885 |
) |
$ |
(62,984 |
) |
$ |
(600,748 |
) |
$ |
(662,464 |
) |
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Amounts recognized in the balance sheet, pre-tax: |
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Other long-term assets |
|
$ |
1,260 |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
$ |
— |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
(7,089 |
) |
|
(5,744 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Accumulated postretirement benefits obligation |
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|
Current |
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|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(30,036 |
) |
|
(29,200 |
) |
Long-term |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
(570,712 |
) |
|
(633,264 |
) |
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
(2,056 |
) |
|
(57,240 |
) |
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— |
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Net amount recognized |
|
$ |
(7,885 |
) |
$ |
(62,984 |
) |
$ |
(600,748 |
) |
$ |
(662,464 |
) |
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Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income, pre-tax |
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Prior service cost |
|
$ |
994 |
|
$ |
1,257 |
|
$ |
7,641 |
|
$ |
8,871 |
|
Net actuarial loss |
|
|
48,331 |
|
|
114,787 |
|
|
238,693 |
|
|
331,775 |
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Net amount recognized |
|
$ |
49,325 |
|
$ |
116,044 |
|
$ |
246,334 |
|
$ |
340,646 |
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Components of net periodic benefit cost |
The components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows (in thousands):
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Pension Benefits |
|
Other Postretirement Benefits |
|
|
|
For the years ended December 31, |
|
For the years ended December 31, |
|
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|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
Components of net periodic benefit cost: |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
Service cost |
|
$ |
7,062 |
|
$ |
5,991 |
|
$ |
5,163 |
|
$ |
9,943 |
|
$ |
8,072 |
|
$ |
6,160 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
12,280 |
|
|
12,517 |
|
|
12,576 |
|
|
28,791 |
|
|
29,010 |
|
|
25,140 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(16,941 |
) |
|
(16,125 |
) |
|
(15,717 |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Amortization of prior service cost (credit) |
|
|
263 |
|
|
256 |
|
|
272 |
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
(961 |
) |
Amortization of net actuarial loss |
|
|
9,609 |
|
|
9,377 |
|
|
8,252 |
|
|
18,936 |
|
|
14,725 |
|
|
10,046 |
|
Settlement loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
1,807 |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
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— |
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Net periodic benefit cost for continuing operations |
|
$ |
12,273 |
|
$ |
12,016 |
|
$ |
12,353 |
|
$ |
58,900 |
|
$ |
52,852 |
|
$ |
40,385 |
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Schedule of estimated portion of net prior service cost and net actuarial loss remaining in accumulated other comprehensive income that is expected to be recognized as a component of net periodic benefit cost in 2014 |
The estimated portions of net prior service cost and net actuarial loss remaining in accumulated other comprehensive income that is expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit costs in 2014 are as follows (in thousands):
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|
Pension Benefits |
|
Other
Postretirement
Benefits |
|
Prior service cost |
|
$ |
246 |
|
$ |
1,227 |
|
Net actuarial loss |
|
|
2,566 |
|
|
15,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Net amount to be recognized |
|
$ |
2,812 |
|
$ |
16,797 |
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Schedule of changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) |
Changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) in 2013 are as follows (in thousands):
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|
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|
Pension Benefits |
|
Other
Postretirement
Benefits |
|
Total |
|
Current year net actuarial gain |
|
$ |
56,721 |
|
$ |
74,146 |
|
$ |
130,867 |
|
Current year prior service cost |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Amortization of actuarial loss |
|
|
9,609 |
|
|
18,936 |
|
|
28,545 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost |
|
|
263 |
|
|
1,230 |
|
|
1,493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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Total |
|
|
66,593 |
|
|
94,312 |
|
|
160,905 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(24,986 |
) |
|
(35,027 |
) |
|
(60,013 |
) |
|
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|
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|
Total recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes |
|
$ |
41,607 |
|
$ |
59,285 |
|
$ |
100,892 |
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Summary of key assumptions used |
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|
Pension Benefits |
|
Other Postretirement
Benefits |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations: |
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|
Discount rate |
|
|
5.24 |
% |
|
4.29 |
% |
|
5.02 |
% |
|
5.28 |
% |
|
4.44 |
% |
|
5.14 |
% |
Rate of compensation increase |
|
|
3.70 |
% |
|
3.70 |
% |
|
3.70 |
% |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Weighted average assumptions used to determine net periodic cost: |
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|
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|
Discount rate |
|
|
4.29 |
% |
|
5.02 |
% |
|
5.30 |
% |
|
4.44 |
% |
|
5.14 |
% |
|
5.35 |
% |
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
7.50 |
% |
|
7.75 |
% |
|
7.75 |
% |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
Rate of compensation increase |
|
|
3.70 |
% |
|
3.70 |
% |
|
3.70 |
% |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
Summary of assumed health care cost trend rates |
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|
December 31, |
|
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|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
|
|
Pre-65 |
|
Post-65 |
|
Pre-65 |
|
Post-65 |
|
Pre-65 |
|
Post-65 |
|
Assumed health care cost trend rates at December 31: |
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|
Health care cost trend rate assumed for next year |
|
|
7.00 |
% |
|
7.00 |
% |
|
7.50 |
% |
|
7.50 |
% |
|
8.00 |
% |
|
8.00 |
% |
Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate) |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
|
4.50 |
% |
|
5.00 |
% |
|
5.00 |
% |
|
5.00 |
% |
|
5.00 |
% |
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate |
|
|
2027 |
|
|
2027 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
Schedule of pension trust's strategic asset allocation targets |
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Actual
Allocation |
|
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|
Strategic
Allocation |
|
Tactical
Range |
|
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|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Equity investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. large-cap funds |
|
|
38.5 |
% |
|
30-47 |
% |
|
39.0 |
% |
|
37.3 |
% |
International fund |
|
|
13.0 |
% |
|
10-16 |
% |
|
14.3 |
% |
|
13.3 |
% |
U.S. mid-cap fund |
|
|
8.5 |
% |
|
6-11 |
% |
|
9.7 |
% |
|
9.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity investments |
|
|
60.0 |
% |
|
50-70 |
% |
|
63.0 |
% |
|
60.2 |
% |
Fixed income investments |
|
|
40.0 |
% |
|
30-50 |
% |
|
36.5 |
% |
|
39.2 |
% |
Cash |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
0-5 |
% |
|
0.5 |
% |
|
0.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
100.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
Schedule of the fair values of pension trust's assets by asset category |
The fair values of the Pension Trust's assets, all of which are valued based on quoted market prices in active markets for identified assets (Level 1), were as follows (in thousands):
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
Asset Class: |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
1,224 |
|
$ |
1,397 |
|
Equity investments(a): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. large cap funds |
|
|
100,384 |
|
|
86,892 |
|
International fund |
|
|
36,812 |
|
|
31,038 |
|
U.S. mid-cap fund |
|
|
25,143 |
|
|
22,368 |
|
Fixed income investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intermediate-term bond(b) |
|
|
34,091 |
|
|
85,814 |
|
Long-term bond(c) |
|
|
60,111 |
|
|
5,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
257,765 |
|
$ |
232,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
- (a)
- Equity investments include investments in domestic and international mutual funds investing in large- and mid-capitalization companies. Investments in mutual funds are valued at the net asset value per share multiplied by the number of shares held as of the measurement date and are traded on listed exchanges.
- (b)
- This fund seeks maximum total return through a diversified portfolio of fixed income instruments of varying maturities, which may be represented by forward or derivatives such as options, futures, contracts, or swap agreements. Fixed income instruments include bonds, debt securities and other similar instruments issued by various U.S. and non-U.S. public or private-sector entities. This fund also invests in high yield securities, mortgage-related securities and securities denominated in foreign currencies. This fund is valued at the net asset value per share multiplied by the number of shares held as of the measurement date and is traded on a listed exchange.
- (c)
- This fund invests in diversified portfolio consisting primarily of high-quality bonds and other fixed income securities, including U.S. government obligations, mortgage-and asset-backed securities, corporate and municipal bonds, and collateralized mortgage obligations of varying maturities. This fund is valued at the net asset value per share multiplied by the number of shares held as of the measurement date and is traded on a listed exchange.
|
Schedule of one-percentage point change in the trend rate |
A one-percentage-point change in the rate for each of these assumptions would have had the following effects as of and for the year ended December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease) |
|
|
|
1-Percentage
Point Increase |
|
1-Percentage
Point Decrease |
|
Healthcare cost trend: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect on total of service and interest cost components |
|
$ |
7,468 |
|
$ |
(5,790 |
) |
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation |
|
$ |
78,720 |
|
$ |
(65,091 |
) |
Discount rate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect on postretirement service and interest cost components |
|
$ |
(297 |
) |
$ |
293 |
|
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation |
|
$ |
(67,637 |
) |
$ |
83,447 |
|
Effect on current year postretirement expense |
|
$ |
(6,140 |
) |
$ |
7,638 |
|
Effect on pension service and interest cost components |
|
$ |
159 |
|
$ |
(272 |
) |
Effect on pension benefit obligation |
|
$ |
(27,881 |
) |
$ |
33,879 |
|
Effect on current year pension expense |
|
$ |
(2,978 |
) |
$ |
3,547 |
|
Expected return on plan assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect on current year pension expense |
|
$ |
(2,259 |
) |
$ |
2,259 |
|
Rate of compensation increase: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect on pension service and interest cost components |
|
$ |
631 |
|
$ |
(557 |
) |
Effect on pension benefit obligation |
|
$ |
4,929 |
|
$ |
(4,463 |
) |
Effect on current year pension expense |
|
$ |
1,058 |
|
$ |
(948 |
) |
|
Schedule of estimated benefit payments from the plans that are expected to be paid |
The following estimated benefit payments from the plans, which reflect expected future service as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension
Benefits |
|
Other
Postretirement
Benefits Before
Medicare
Subsidy |
|
Medicare
Part D
Subsidy |
|
2014 |
|
$ |
20,326 |
|
$ |
32,158 |
|
$ |
2,121 |
|
2015 |
|
$ |
14,820 |
|
$ |
34,127 |
|
$ |
2,391 |
|
2016 |
|
$ |
14,772 |
|
$ |
36,056 |
|
$ |
2,650 |
|
2017 |
|
$ |
15,814 |
|
$ |
37,921 |
|
$ |
2,921 |
|
2018 |
|
$ |
16,516 |
|
$ |
39,824 |
|
$ |
3,222 |
|
Years 2019-2023 |
|
$ |
92,643 |
|
$ |
217,871 |
|
$ |
20,982 |
|
|
Schedule of additional information regarding the 1974 Pension Plan |
The following table provides additional information regarding the 1974 Pension Plan as of December 31, 2013 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension
Protection Act
Zone Status |
|
|
|
Contributions of Walter
Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EIN/Pension
Plan Number |
|
FIP/RP Status
Pending/Implemented |
|
Surcharge
Imposed |
|
Expiration Date of
Collective-Bargaining
Agreement |
|
Pension Fund |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
2012 |
|
2011 |
|
United Mine Workers of America 1974 Pension Plan(1) |
|
|
52-1050282/002 |
|
Yellow |
|
Yellow |
|
Yes |
|
$ |
19,670 |
|
$ |
20,948 |
|
$ |
19,520 |
|
No |
|
|
12/31/2016 |
|
- (1)
- The enrolled actuary for the 1974 Pension Plan certified to the U.S. Department of the Treasury and the plan sponsor that the plan is in "Seriously Endangered Status" for the plan year beginning July 1, 2013 and ending June 30, 2014. The plan adopted a funding improvement plan on May 25, 2012.
|