Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Yes o No ý

Number of shares of common stock outstanding as of October 29, 2010: 52,894,064

WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE AMOUNTS)

			September 30, 2010			December 31, 2009

ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents			$	218,419		$	165,279
Receivables, net				170,648			70,500
Inventories				87,017			99,278
Deferred income taxes				42,787			110,576
Prepaid expenses				28,795			22,702
Other current assets				4,627			4,363
Current assets of discontinued operations				6,105			15,197

	Total current assets			558,398			487,895
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $441,498 and $386,456, respectively				739,963			522,931
Deferred income taxes				163,390			178,338
Other long-term assets				83,878			70,192

			$	1,545,629		$	1,259,356

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Accounts payable			$	61,941		$	44,211
Accrued expenses				56,176			39,034
Current debt				18,956			13,351
Accumulated postretirement benefits obligation				23,648			23,563
Other current liabilities				17,611			18,513
Current liabilities of discontinued operations				4,761			7,310

	Total current liabilities			183,093			145,982
Long-term debt				156,778			163,147
Accumulated postretirement benefits obligation				434,277			429,096
Other long-term liabilities				260,059			261,736

	Total liabilities			1,034,207			999,961

Commitments and contingencies (Note 10)
Stockholders' equity:
	Common stock, $0.01 par value per share:
		Authorized—200,000,000 shares
		Issued—52,883,209 and 53,256,904 shares, respectively		529			533
	Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share:
		Authorized—20,000,000 shares, issued—0 shares		—			—
	Capital in excess of par value			341,473			374,522
	Retained earnings			326,127			50,852
	Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
		Pension and other postretirement benefit plans, net of tax		(157,175	)		(167,037	)
		Unrealized gain on hedges, net of tax		468			525

Total stockholders' equity				511,422			259,395

			$	1,545,629		$	1,259,356

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

		For the three months ended September 30,

		2010			2009
Net sales and revenues:
	Net sales	$	460,163		$	276,331
	Miscellaneous income		4,099			1,974

			464,262			278,305

Costs and expenses:
	Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)		200,498			190,678
	Depreciation		25,905			18,214
	Selling, general and administrative		19,703			19,350
	Postretirement benefits		10,369			7,712

			256,475			235,954

Operating income			207,787			42,351
	Interest expense		(4,179	)		(4,780	)
	Interest income		175			152

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense			203,783			37,723
Income tax expense			66,811			13,355

Income from continuing operations			136,972			24,368
Loss from discontinued operations			(757	)		(560	)

Net income		$	136,215		$	23,808

Basic income per share:
	Income from continuing operations	$	2.59		$	0.46
	Loss from discontinued operations		(0.02	)		(0.01	)

	Net income	$	2.57		$	0.45

Diluted income per share:
	Income from continuing operations	$	2.57		$	0.45
	Loss from discontinued operations		(0.02	)		(0.01	)

	Net income	$	2.55		$	0.44

Dividends declared per share		$	0.125		$	0.10

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

		For the nine months ended September 30,

		2010			2009
Net sales and revenues:
	Net sales	$	1,173,982		$	721,502
	Miscellaneous income		12,951			9,060

			1,186,933			730,562

Costs and expenses:
	Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)		574,095			436,487
	Depreciation		71,959			54,216
	Selling, general and administrative		60,453			51,426
	Postretirement benefits		31,099			23,137

			737,606			565,266

Operating income			449,327			165,296
	Interest expense		(13,120	)		(13,995	)
	Interest income		633			628

Income from continuing operations before income tax expense			436,840			151,929
Income tax expense			141,063			43,375

Income from continuing operations			295,777			108,554
Loss from discontinued operations			(1,848	)		(572	)

Net income		$	293,929		$	107,982

Basic income per share:
	Income from continuing operations	$	5.56		$	2.05
	Loss from discontinued operations		(0.04	)		(0.01	)

	Net income	$	5.52		$	2.04

Diluted income per share:
	Income from continuing operations	$	5.50		$	2.02
	Loss from discontinued operations		(0.03	)		(0.01	)

	Net income	$	5.47		$	2.01

Dividends declared per share		$	0.35		$	0.30

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES
IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)

		Total			Common Stock			Capital in Excess of Par Value			Comprehensive Income			Retained Earnings			Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

Balance at December 31, 2009		$	259,395		$	533		$	374,522					$	50,852		$	(166,512	)
Comprehensive income:
Net income			293,929								$	293,929			293,929
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
	Change in pension and other postretirement benefit plans		9,862									9,862						9,862
	Change in unrealized gain on hedges		(57	)								(57	)					(57	)

Comprehensive income											$	303,734

Purchases of stock under stock repurchase program			(65,438	)		(9	)		(65,429	)
Dividends paid, $0.35 per share			(18,654	)											(18,654	)
Stock issued upon the exercise of stock options			10,273			6			10,267
Stock-based compensation			2,342						2,342
Tax benefit from stock-based compensation arrangements			22,784						22,784
Other			(3,014	)		(1	)		(3,013	)

Balance at September 30, 2010		$	511,422		$	529		$	341,473					$	326,127		$	(156,707	)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(IN THOUSANDS)

			For the nine months ended September 30,

			2010			2009
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income			$	293,929		$	107,982
	Loss from discontinued operations			1,848			572

	Income from continuing operations			295,777			108,554
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities:
	Depreciation			71,959			54,216
	Decrease in deferred income taxes			85,703			12,906
	Other			(12,553	)		8,171
Decrease (increase) in current assets, net of effect of business acquisition:
	Receivables			(91,783	)		18,126
	Inventories			12,580			(30,213	)
	Other current assets			12,839			11,267
Increase (decrease) in current liabilities, net of effect of business acquisition:
	Accounts payable			14,966			(12,126	)
	Accrued expenses and other current liabilities			33,584			(6,131	)

		Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities		423,072			164,770

INVESTING ACTIVITIES
	Additions to property, plant and equipment			(80,230	)		(67,312	)
	Acquisition			(209,964	)		—
	Other			(4,105	)		3,667

		Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities		(294,299	)		(63,645	)

FINANCING ACTIVITIES
	Retirements of debt			(19,711	)		(55,260	)
	Dividends paid			(18,654	)		(15,887	)
	Cash spun off to Financing			—			(33,821	)
	Purchases of stock under stock repurchase program			(65,438	)		(27,963	)
	Other			30,043			(5,262	)

		Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities		(73,760	)		(138,193	)

		Cash flows provided by (used in) continuing operations		55,013			(37,068	)

CASH FLOWS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
	Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities			(6,146	)		24,133
	Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities			3,453			25,732
	Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities			—			(41,385	)

		Cash flows provided by (used in) discontinued operations		(2,693	)		8,480

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents			$	52,320		$	(28,588	)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period			$	165,279		$	116,074
Add: Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations at beginning of period				1,254			1,598
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents				52,320			(28,588	)
Less: Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations at end of period				434			1,269

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period			$	218,419		$	87,815

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES
Investing Activities:
Acquisition of HighMount Exploration & Production Alabama, LLC:
	Fair value of assets acquired		$	217,607			—
	Less: fair value of liabilities assumed			7,643			—

		Net cash paid	$	209,964			—

Non-cash transactions:
	Financing of one-year property insurance policy		$	18,947		$	8,515

	Dividend to spin off Financing			—		$	437,407

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

WALTER ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF AND FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 (Unaudited)

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Walter Energy, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010.

In December 2008, the Company announced the closure of its Homebuilding segment and Kodiak Mining Company, LLC ("Kodiak") and on April 17, 2009 the Company spun-off its Financing segment. As a result of the closures and spin-off, amounts previously reported in those elements of the business are presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented. See Note 3 for further information.

On May 28, 2010 a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding membership interests of HighMount Exploration & Production Alabama, LLC's ("HighMount") coal bed methane business for a cash payment of approximately $210.0 million. The fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed totaled $217.6 million and $7.6 million, respectively. The acquisition of HighMount's Alabama coal bed methane operations includes approximately 1,300 existing conventional gas wells, pipeline infrastructure and related equipment located adjacent to the Company's existing underground mining and coal bed methane business in Alabama. Current proven reserves are approximately 190 bcf (billion cubic feet), with annual coal bed methane production of approximately 8.5 bcf expected. The acquisition of this natural gas business, included in the Underground Mining segment, helps ensure that future coal production areas will be properly degasified, thereby improving safety and operating efficiency of the Company's existing underground coking coal production.

HighMount's financial results have been included in the Company's financial statements since the date of acquisition. The inclusion of this business for the current period did not have a material impact on either the Company's revenues or operating income and the Company does not expect the results of this business to have a material impact in the foreseeable future. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed were recorded at estimated fair value as of the acquisition date. Fair values were determined using the income, cost and market price valuation methods as deemed appropriate. Final determination of fair value is subject to certain contractual obligations, including possible adjustment for working capital balances and distributions made by the seller prior to closing, and is expected to be finalized

during 2010. The following table summarizes the purchase consideration and the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date (in thousands):


Purchase consideration:
	Cash			$	209,964
	Liabilities assumed				7,643

			Total consideration	$	217,607

Acquisition related costs (included in Selling, general
	and administrative expenses for the nine month
	period ended September 30, 2010)			$	2,686

Fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
	Receivables			$	5,439
	Other current assets				340
	Property, plant and equipment				210,323
	Identifiable intangible asset				1,505

		Total assets			217,607

	Accounts payable & accrued liabilities				(4,282	)
	Asset retirement obligations				(3,361	)

		Total liabilities			(7,643	)

	Cash consideration			$	209,964

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company include the results of our discontinued businesses, Financing, Homebuilding and Kodiak. The Financing business was spun-off in April 2009, and, at that time, was merged with Hanover Capital Mortgage Holdings, Inc. to create Walter Investment Management Corp. ("Walter Investment"), which operates as a publicly traded real estate investment trust. Prior to the spin-off, Financing serviced non-conforming installment notes and loans that were secured by mortgages and liens. The Homebuilding business, which was closed in 2009, was an on-your-lot homebuilder. Kodiak, which was closed in 2008, operated an underground mine located near Birmingham, AL.

The table below presents a summary of operating results included in the loss from discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 (in thousands):

The remaining assets and liabilities of Homebuilding and Kodiak, included as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, are shown below (in thousands):

In order to facilitate the successful spin-off of Financing, the Company entered into a Support Letter of Credit Agreement (the "L/C Agreement") and a revolving credit facility agreement with Walter Investment and certain of its subsidiaries on April 20, 2009. The L/C Agreement provides Walter Investments' financial lending institutions with a stand-by letter of credit totaling $15.7 million and enabled Walter Investment to obtain third-party financing under a revolving credit agreement. The maximum amount of future payments that the Company could be required to make under the L/C Agreement is $15.7 million, plus any unreimbursed fees, in the event of a default. To date, no event of default has occurred that would trigger a draw under the stand-by letter of credit. The Company believes that the likelihood of a triggering event is remote. In addition, should a loss occur, sufficient collateral is available for the recovery of any loss the Company might suffer in the event of a default by Walter Investment. Under the terms of the L/C Agreement, Walter Investment agrees to reimburse the Company for all costs incurred in posting the support letter of credit for Walter Investment's bank

credit agreement as well as any draws under bonds posted in support of Walter Investment and its subsidiaries. All obligations of the L/C Agreement are scheduled to terminate on April 20, 2011.

In addition, the Company also entered into a revolving credit facility and security agreement with Walter Investment in which the Company has committed to make available up to $10.0 million in the event that a major hurricane occurs and causes projected losses to Walter Investment greater than $2.5 million. A condition precedent to a draw under this facility is the granting of a security interest in certain collateral. Under the terms of the revolving credit and security agreement, Walter Investment will pay all fees and repay all loans made under the facility. Any obligations under the revolving credit and security agreement would be due and payable on April 20, 2011. There have been no loans made to Walter Investment pursuant to this arrangement.

In March 2010, the President of the United States signed into law the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ("HR 3590") and the Health Care Education and Affordability Reconciliation Act ("HR 4972") (collectively, the "Acts"). The Acts contain provisions which could impact the Company's accounting for retiree medical benefits in future periods. The extent of the impact, if any, cannot be determined until regulations are promulgated under the Acts and additional interpretations of the Acts become available. The Company will continue to assess the accounting implications of the Acts as related regulations and interpretations of the Acts become available. Based on the analysis to date of the provisions in the Acts, a re-measurement of the Company's postretirement healthcare plan obligations is not required at this time.

Comprehensive income is comprised primarily of net income, gains or losses from the effect of cash flow hedges and changes in pension and other postretirement benefits obligations. Comprehensive income for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $139.3 million and $26.0 million, respectively. Comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $303.7 million and $112.5 million, respectively.

On May 14, 2010, the Board of Directors authorized a $45.0 million share repurchase program, which replaced the previously authorized $100.0 million share repurchase program that was approved during 2008 and completed during the second quarter of 2010. The $45.0 million share repurchase program was substantially completed during the third quarter of 2010. During the first nine months of 2010, 910,749 shares were repurchased under the programs at a total cost of approximately $65.4 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, approximately 1,371,750 shares were repurchased for approximately $28.0 million.

Reconciliations of the basic and diluted net income per share computations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 are as follows (in thousands, except per share data):

		For the three months ended September 30,

		2010						2009
		Basic			Diluted			Basic			Diluted
Numerator:
Income from continuing operations		$	136,972		$	136,972		$	24,368		$	24,368

Loss from discontinued operations		$	(757	)	$	(757	)	$	(560	)	$	(560	)

Denominator:
Average number of common shares outstanding			52,920			52,920			52,903			52,903
Effect of dilutive securities:
	Stock options and restricted stock units(a)		—			473			—			858

			52,920			53,393			52,903			53,761

Income from continuing operations		$	2.59		$	2.57		$	0.46		$	0.45
Loss from discontinued operations			(0.02	)		(0.02	)		(0.01	)		(0.01	)

Net income per share		$	2.57		$	2.55		$	0.45		$	0.44

		For the nine months ended September 30,

		2010						2009
		Basic			Diluted			Basic			Diluted
Numerator:
Income from continuing operations		$	295,777		$	295,777		$	108,554		$	108,554

Loss from discontinued operations		$	(1,848	)	$	(1,848	)	$	(572	)	$	(572	)

Denominator:
Average number of common shares outstanding			53,224			53,224			53,052			53,052
Effect of dilutive securities:
	Stock options and restricted stock units(a)		—			548			—			643

			53,224			53,772			53,052			53,695

Income from continuing operations		$	5.56		$	5.50		$	2.05		$	2.02
Loss from discontinued operations			(0.04	)		(0.03	)		(0.01	)		(0.01	)

Net income per share		$	5.52		$	5.47		$	2.04		$	2.01

Summarized financial information of the Company's reportable segments is shown in the following table (in thousands):

			For the three months ended September 30,

			2010			2009
Sales and revenues:
	Underground Mining		$	404,186		$	233,060
	Surface Mining			34,182			25,229
	Walter Coke			47,891			23,307
	Other			784			910
	Consolidating eliminations of intersegment activity(a)			(22,781	)		(4,201	)

		Net sales and revenues	$	464,262		$	278,305

Segment operating income (loss):
	Underground Mining		$	202,813		$	44,120
	Surface Mining			6,709			6,777
	Walter Coke			6,288			(223	)
	Other			(7,731	)		(8,403	)
	Consolidating eliminations of intersegment activity			(292	)		80

	Operating income			207,787			42,351
	Less interest expense, net of interest income			(4,004	)		(4,628	)

	Income from continuing operations before income tax expense			203,783			37,723
	Income tax expense			66,811			13,355

		Income from continuing operations	$	136,972		$	24,368

Depreciation:
	Underground Mining		$	21,334		$	14,824
	Surface Mining			3,380			2,142
	Walter Coke			1,019			1,140
	Other			172			108

		Total	$	25,905		$	18,214

			For the nine months ended September 30,

			2010			2009
Sales and revenues:
	Underground Mining		$	998,800		$	607,670
	Surface Mining			97,872			73,527
	Walter Coke			144,056			63,864
	Other			2,150			2,039
	Consolidating eliminations of intersegment activity(a)			(55,945	)		(16,538	)

		Net sales and revenues	$	1,186,933		$	730,562

Segment operating income (loss):
	Underground Mining		$	436,042		$	166,610
	Surface Mining			17,309			17,630
	Walter Coke			27,026			(1,295	)
	Other			(27,683	)		(18,217	)
	Consolidating eliminations of intersegment activity			(3,367	)		568

	Operating income			449,327			165,296
	Less interest expense, net of interest income			(12,487	)		(13,367	)

	Income from continuing operations before income tax expense			436,840			151,929
	Income tax expense			141,063			43,375

		Income from continuing operations	$	295,777		$	108,554

Depreciation:
	Underground Mining		$	59,814		$	43,760
	Surface Mining			8,755			6,694
	Walter Coke			3,054			3,418
	Other			336			344

		Total	$	71,959		$	54,216

On December 27, 1989, the Company and most of its subsidiaries each filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the "Bankruptcy Proceedings") in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Florida, Tampa Division (the "Bankruptcy Court"). The Company emerged from bankruptcy on March 17, 1995 (the "Effective Date") pursuant to the Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization dated as of December 9, 1994, as modified on March 1, 1995 (as so modified the "Consensual Plan"). Despite the confirmation and effectiveness of the Consensual Plan, the Bankruptcy Court continues to have jurisdiction over, among other things, the resolution of disputed prepetition claims against the Company and other matters that may arise in connection with or related to the Consensual Plan, including claims related to federal income taxes.

In connection with the Bankruptcy Proceedings, the IRS filed a proof of claim in the Bankruptcy Court (the "Proof of Claim") for a substantial amount of taxes, interest and penalties with respect to fiscal years ended August 31, 1983 through May 31, 1994. The Company filed an adversary proceeding in the Bankruptcy Court disputing the Proof of Claim (the "Adversary Proceeding") and the various issues have been litigated in the Bankruptcy Court. An opinion was issued by the Bankruptcy Court in June 2010 as to the remaining disputed issues. The Bankruptcy Court instructed both parties to submit a proposed final order addressing all issues that have been litigated for the tax years 1983 through 1995 in the Adversary Proceeding by late August 2010. At the request of both parties, the Court granted a 90 day extension of time from the initial submission date to submit the proposed final order. The date of submission to the Court for the proposed final order is now late November 2010.

The amounts initially asserted by the Proof of Claim do not reflect the subsequent resolution of various issues through settlements or concessions by the parties. The Company believes that any financial exposure with respect to those issues, that have not been resolved or settled in the Proof of Claim, is limited to interest and possible penalties and the amount of tax assessed has been offset by tax reductions in future years. All of the issues in the Proof of Claim, which have not been settled or conceded, have been litigated before the Bankruptcy Court and are subject to appeal but only at the conclusion of the entire Adversary Proceeding.

The Company believes that those portions of the Proof of Claim, which remain in dispute or are subject to appeal, substantially overstate the amount of taxes allegedly owing. However, because of the complexity of the issues presented and the uncertainties associated with litigation, the Company is unable to predict the ultimate outcome of the Adversary Proceeding.

The Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") completed its audit of the Company's federal income tax returns for the years ended May 31, 2000 through December 31, 2005. The IRS issued 30-Day Letters to the Company in June 2010, proposing changes to tax for these tax years. The Company filed a formal protest with the IRS within the prescribed 30-Day time limit for those issues which have not been previously settled or conceded. The IRS filed a rebuttal to the Company's formal protest and the case has been assigned to the Appeals Office of the IRS. The IRS has not scheduled a date for the opening conference. The disputed issues in this audit period are similar to the issues remaining in the Proof of Claim and consequently, should the IRS prevail on its positions, the Company believes its financial exposure is limited to interest and possible penalties.

The Company believes that all of its current and prior tax filing positions have substantial merit and intends to vigorously defend any tax claims asserted. The Company believes that it has sufficient accruals to address any claims, including interest and penalties.

The Company is subject to a wide variety of laws and regulations concerning the protection of the environment, both with respect to the construction and operation of its plants, mines and other facilities and with respect to remediating environmental conditions that may exist at its own and other properties.

The Company believes that it is in substantial compliance with federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. The Company accrues for environmental expenses resulting from existing conditions that relate to past operations when the costs are probable and can be reasonably estimated.

Walter Coke entered into a decree order in 1989 relative to a Resource Conservation Recovery Act ("RCRA") compliance program mandated by the EPA. A RCRA Facility Investigation ("RFI") Work Plan was prepared which proposed investigative tasks to assess the presence of contamination at the Walter Coke facility. A work plan was approved in 1994 and the Phase I investigations were conducted and completed between 1995 and 1999. Phase II investigations for the Chemical Plant/Coke Plant and Biological Treatment Facility and Sewers/Land Disposal Areas at the Walter Coke facility were performed in 2000 and 2001 and are complete. At the end of 2004, the EPA re-directed Walter Coke's RFI efforts toward completion of the Environmental Indicator ("EI") determinations for the Current Human Exposures. This EI effort was completed to assist the EPA in meeting goals set by the Government Performance Results Act ("GPRA") for RCRA by 2005. Walter Coke implemented the approved EI sampling plan in April 2005. The EPA approved/finalized the EI determinations for Walter Coke's Birmingham facility in September 2005. In an effort to refocus the RFI, the EPA approved technical comments on the Phase II RFI report and the report submitted as part of the EI effort. A Phase III work plan was submitted to the EPA during the first quarter of 2007. The EPA commented on the Phase III plan and Walter Coke responded. Subsequently, a meeting was held with the EPA during the third quarter of 2007 with the objective of finalization of the Phase III plan. Phase III sampling reports were submitted in March 2009 and June 2009. Beyond the scope of the Phase III activity performed in 2007 through 2009, additional requests by EPA expanded the scope of the project which required additional sampling and testing. In January 2008, as a follow-up to the EI determination, the EPA requested that Walter Coke perform soil sampling and testing in the neighborhoods surrounding its facility. Subsequent to EPA's initial request and presentation of a residential sampling plan to EPA by Walter Coke, the plan was finalized and community involvement initiated, with sampling and testing commencing in July 2009. The results of this sampling and testing were submitted to the EPA for review in December 2009. The EPA and Walter Coke are in discussions regarding the future action under the Phase III RFI plan and the residential sampling plan.

The Company has incurred costs to investigate the presence of contamination at the Walter Coke facility and to define remediation actions to address this environmental liability in accordance with the agreements reached with the EPA under the RFI and the residential soil sampling conducted by Walter Coke in the neighborhoods surrounding its facility. At September 30, 2010, the Company has an

amount accrued that is probable and can be reasonably estimated for the costs to be incurred to identify and define remediation actions, as well as to perform certain remedial tasks, in accordance with the agreements reached and proposals that continue to be coordinated with the EPA to date. The amount of this accrual was not material to the financial statements. While it is probable that the Company will incur additional future costs to remediate environmental liabilities at the Walter Coke facility, the amount of these costs cannot be reasonably estimated at this time. Because the RCRA compliance program is in the study phase, until the studies are complete the Company is unable to fully estimate the cost of remediation activities that will be required. Although no assurances can be given that the Company will not be required in the future to make material expenditures relating to the Walter Coke site or other sites, management does not believe at this time that the cleanup costs, if any, associated with these sites will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Company, but such cleanup costs could be material to results of operations in a future reporting period.

The Company and its subsidiaries are parties to a number of other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of their businesses. The Company records costs relating to these matters when a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The effect of the outcome of these matters on the Company's future results of operations cannot be predicted with certainty, as any such effect depends on future results of operations and the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. While the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company believes that the final outcome of such other litigation will not have a materially adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In the opinion of management, accruals associated with contingencies incurred in the normal course of business are sufficient. Resolution of existing known contingencies is not expected to significantly affect the Company's financial position or result of operations.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate fair value for purposes of disclosure:

Cash and cash equivalents, restricted short-term investments, receivables and accounts payable—The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet approximate fair value.

Debt—The Company's term loan in the amount of $136.4 million and $137.5 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, is carried at cost. The estimated fair value of the Company's term loan was $134.7 million and $134.1 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, based on similar transactions and yields in an active market for similarly rated debt.

The Company's equipment financing debt was $22.5 million and $26.6 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and is carried at cost. The estimated fair value of this equipment financing debt as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was $22.2 million and $26.0 million, respectively, based on comparable equipment financing transactions that similarly rated companies entered into at that date.

The Company's short-term borrowing to finance premium payments on certain of its property insurance was $10.1 million and $4.3 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively, and is carried at cost. The carrying amounts reported on the balance sheets on this short-term financing approximate fair value.

In January 2010, the FASB amended its guidance in ASC Topic 932 "Extractive Activities-Oil and Gas," expanding the definition of oil and gas producing activities to include the extraction of saleable hydrocarbons from oil sands, shale and coalbeds, clarifying that entities' equity method investments must be considered in oil and gas activities, and requiring new disclosures. This updated guidance is generally effective for annual periods ending on or after December 31, 2009, but for entities becoming subject to this standard because of the change in the definition of significant oil and gas producing activities, adoption is required for periods beginning after December 31, 2009. Since the Company is subject to this guidance because it extracts hydrocarbons from coalbeds, the Company adopted ASC Topic 932 as of January 1, 2010. The Company uses the successful efforts method, which required the Company to change its method of accounting for depreciation of the gas properties in its coal bed methane business from the straight-line method to the unit-of-production method. The increase in depreciation from this change resulted in a decrease in income from continuing operations of approximately $1.9 million, a decrease in net income of $1.3 million and a $0.02 decrease in diluted net income per share in the third quarter of 2010 and a decrease in income from continuing operations of approximately $7.0 million, a decrease in net income of $4.8 million and a $0.09 decrease in diluted net income per share during the nine months ended September 30, 2010. In addition, the Company expects the full-year effect of applying the change in method will be to increase depreciation expense by approximately $9.0 million in 2010. The Company does not consider the effect of this change to be material to its operating results or financial condition.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

This discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of Walter Energy, Inc. and its subsidiaries, particularly Note 9 of "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements," which provides our net sales and revenues and operating income by reportable segment. The following discussion addresses our continuing operations only. See Note 3 of "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" for information regarding our discontinued operations.

Summary Operating Results of Continuing Operations for the
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009

			For the three months ended September 30, 2010

(in thousands)			Underground Mining		Surface Mining		Walter Coke			Other			Cons Elims			Total
Net sales			$	401,667	$	33,076	$	47,855		$	346		$	(22,781	)	$	460,163
Miscellaneous income				2,519		1,106		36			438			—			4,099

	Net sales and revenues			404,186		34,182		47,891			784			(22,781	)		464,262
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)				163,071		22,713		37,008			131			(22,425	)		200,498
Depreciation				21,334		3,380		1,019			172			—			25,905
Selling, general & administrative				6,045		1,330		3,742			8,650			(64	)		19,703
Postretirement benefits				10,923		50		(166	)		(438	)		—			10,369

	Operating income (loss)		$	202,813	$	6,709	$	6,288		$	(7,731	)	$	(292	)		207,787

	Less:
		Interest expense, net of interest income															4,004
		Income tax expense															66,811

	Income from continuing operations															$	136,972

			For the three months ended September 30, 2009

(in thousands)			Underground Mining		Surface Mining		Walter Coke			Other			Cons Elims			Total
Net sales			$	232,563	$	24,665	$	23,269		$	35		$	(4,201	)	$	276,331
Miscellaneous income				497		564		38			875			—			1,974

	Net sales and revenues			233,060		25,229		23,307			910			(4,201	)		278,305
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)				159,717		14,803		20,404			1			(4,247	)		190,678
Depreciation				14,824		2,142		1,140			108			—			18,214
Selling, general & administrative				6,349		1,449		2,118			9,468			(34	)		19,350
Postretirement benefits				8,050		58		(132	)		(264	)		—			7,712

	Operating income (loss)		$	44,120	$	6,777	$	(223	)	$	(8,403	)	$	80			42,351

	Less:
		Interest expense, net of interest income															4,628
		Income tax expense															13,355

	Income from continuing operations															$	24,368

		Dollar variance for the three months ended September 30, 2010 versus 2009

(in thousands)		Underground Mining			Surface Mining			Walter Coke			Other			Cons Elims			Total
Net sales		$	169,104		$	8,411		$	24,586		$	311		$	(18,580	)	$	183,832
Miscellaneous income			2,022			542			(2	)		(437	)		—			2,125

	Net sales and revenues		171,126			8,953			24,584			(126	)		(18,580	)		185,957
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)			3,354			7,910			16,604			130			(18,178	)		9,820
Depreciation			6,510			1,238			(121	)		64			—			7,691
Selling, general & administrative			(304	)		(119	)		1,624			(818	)		(30	)		353
Postretirement benefits			2,873			(8	)		(34	)		(174	)		—			2,657

	Operating income (loss)	$	158,693		$	(68	)	$	6,511		$	672		$	(372	)		165,436

	(Increase) decrease in interest expense, net of interest income																	624
	(Increase) decrease in income tax expense																	(53,456	)

	Income from continuing operations																$	112,604

Our income from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $137.0 million, or $2.57 per diluted share, which compares to $24.4 million, or $0.45 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2009. In the three months ended September 30, 2010, net sales and revenues increased $186.0 million and operating income increased $165.4 million versus the same period in 2009. Revenue and operating income improvements in the third quarter were primarily due to higher coking coal pricing in the Underground Mining segment.

Net sales and revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2010 were $464.3 million, an increase of $186.0 million from $278.3 million in the same period in 2009. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher average selling prices for coking coal from our Underground Mining segment.

Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation, increased $9.8 million to $200.5 million, a 5.2% increase from $190.7 million in the third quarter of 2009, primarily as the result of increased volumes, higher production costs and higher raw material costs at our Surface Mining and Walter Coke segments. Cost of sales represented 43.6% of net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2010 versus 69.0% of net sales for the same period in 2009. This reduction of cost of sales as a percentage of sales is primarily the result of increased selling prices.

Depreciation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $25.9 million, an increase of $7.7 million compared to the same period in 2009. The increase was primarily due to higher depreciation at our Underground Mining segment resulting from the acquisition of HighMount and a change to the unit-of-production method of depreciation on certain gas properties.

The current and prior year period results also include the impact of the factors discussed in the following segment analysis.

Underground Mining, which includes the operations of Jim Walter Resources, Blue Creek Coal Sales and Walter Natural Gas, reported revenues of $404.2 million in the third quarter of 2010, an increase of $171.1 million from the same period last year. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher average selling prices for coking coal sold during the third quarter of 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009 as shown in the table below.

Underground Mining reported operating income of $202.8 million in the third quarter of 2010, compared to $44.1 million in the same period in 2009. The $158.7 million increase in operating income was almost entirely due to increased average selling prices.

Surface Mining, which includes the operations of Tuscaloosa Resources, Inc. ("TRI"), Taft and Walter Minerals, reported revenues of $34.2 million in the third quarter of 2010, an increase of $9.0 million from the same period last year. The increase in revenues was primarily attributable to

higher sales volumes and average selling prices of coal sold during the third quarter of 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009. The increase in sales volumes was primarily due to coal blending opportunities and inventory availability. Statistics for Surface Mining are presented in the following table:

Surface Mining reported operating income of $6.7 million in the third quarter of 2010, compared to $6.8 million in the same period in 2009. Although revenues increased by $9.0 million, operating income was essentially unchanged, primarily attributable to higher mining ratios and difficult geologic conditions experienced in the third quarter of 2010.

Walter Coke's net sales and revenues were $47.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $24.6 million compared to the same period in 2009, reflecting increased customer demand in the domestic steel market resulting in both increased volumes and average selling prices. Statistics for Walter Coke are presented in the following table:

Walter Coke's operating income was $6.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 compared to an operating loss of $0.2 million in the same period in 2009, an increase of $6.5 million. This increase in operating income was primarily the result of higher pricing and sales volumes partially offset by increased raw material costs.

Summary Operating Results of Continuing Operations for the
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009

			For the nine months ended September 30, 2010

(in thousands)			Underground Mining		Surface Mining		Walter Coke			Other			Cons Elims			Total
Net sales			$	990,768	$	94,960	$	143,532		$	667		$	(55,945	)	$	1,173,982
Miscellaneous income				8,032		2,912		524			1,483			—			12,951

	Net sales and revenues			998,800		97,872		144,056			2,150			(55,945	)		1,186,933
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)				452,341		67,526		106,531			128			(52,431	)		574,095
Depreciation				59,814		8,755		3,054			336			—			71,959
Selling, general & administrative				17,836		4,131		7,942			30,691			(147	)		60,453
Postretirement benefits				32,767		151		(497	)		(1,322	)		—			31,099

	Operating income (loss)		$	436,042	$	17,309	$	27,026		$	(27,683	)	$	(3,367	)		449,327

	Less:
		Interest expense, net of interest income															12,487
		Income tax expense															141,063

	Income from continuing operations															$	295,777

			For the nine months ended September 30, 2009

(in thousands)			Underground Mining		Surface Mining		Walter Coke			Other			Cons Elims			Total
Net sales			$	603,812	$	70,088	$	63,596		$	544		$	(16,538	)	$	721,502
Miscellaneous income				3,858		3,439		268			1,495			—			9,060

	Net sales and revenues			607,670		73,527		63,864			2,039			(16,538	)		730,562
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)				354,589		44,650		54,153			167			(17,072	)		436,487
Depreciation				43,760		6,694		3,418			344			—			54,216
Selling, general & administrative				18,561		4,369		7,983			20,547			(34	)		51,426
Postretirement benefits				24,150		184		(395	)		(802	)		—			23,137

	Operating income (loss)		$	166,610	$	17,630	$	(1,295	)	$	(18,217	)	$	568			165,296

	Less:
		Interest expense, net of interest income															13,367
		Income tax expense															43,375

	Income from continuing operations															$	108,554

		Dollar variance for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 versus 2009

(in thousands)		Underground Mining			Surface Mining			Walter Coke			Other			Cons Elims			Total
Net sales		$	386,956		$	24,872		$	79,936		$	123		$	(39,407	)	$	452,480
Miscellaneous income			4,174			(527	)		256			(12	)		—			3,891

	Net sales and revenues		391,130			24,345			80,192			111			(39,407	)		456,371
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation)			97,752			22,876			52,378			(39	)		(35,359	)		137,608
Depreciation			16,054			2,061			(364	)		(8	)		—			17,743
Selling, general & administrative			(725	)		(238	)		(41	)		10,144			(113	)		9,027
Postretirement benefits			8,617			(33	)		(102	)		(520	)		—			7,962

	Operating income (loss)	$	269,432		$	(321	)	$	28,321		$	(9,466	)	$	(3,935	)		284,031

	(Increase) decrease in interest expense, net of interest income																	880
	(Increase) decrease in income tax expense																	(97,688	)

	Income from continuing operations																$	187,223

Net sales and revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 were $1,187 million. Revenues increased by $456.4 million, or 62.5%, from $730.6 million in the same period in 2009. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher average selling prices and higher volumes for coking coal and metallurgical coke from our Underground Mining and Walter Coke segments, respectively, as well as increased volumes and higher average selling prices for steam and industrial coal from our Surface Mining segment.

Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation, increased $137.6 million to $574.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, primarily as a result of increased volumes in all our operating segments and higher freight and royalty costs in our Underground Mining segment, higher production costs at our Surface Mining segment, and higher raw material costs at our Walter Coke segment. Cost of sales represented 48.9% of net sales in the September year-to-date 2010 period versus 60.5% of net sales in the same period of 2009. This reduction of cost of sales as a percentage of sales is primarily the result of increased selling prices.

Depreciation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $72.0 million, an increase of $17.7 million compared to the same period in 2009. The increase was primarily due to higher depreciation in our Underground Mining segment resulting from a change to the unit-of-production method of depreciation on certain gas properties, as well as increased depreciation from capital expenditures to develop our Mine No. 7 East longwall operation.

Selling, general & administrative expenses increased $9.0 million to $60.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2009. This increase is primarily attributable to acquisition and integration costs associated with the purchase of HighMount, costs associated with the relocation of our corporate headquarters and increases in employee compensation and benefit related expenses.

The effective tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were 32.3% and 28.5%, respectively. Income tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 includes a one-time tax charge of $20.7 million related to the elimination of the favorable tax treatment of Medicare Part D subsidies due to the passage of the Health Care Reform Act in March 2010, as well as a one-time tax benefit of $17.4 million related to unconventional fuel source credits for our Walter

Coke segment for the years 2006 through 2009. These items are not expected to recur. Additionally, the impact of percentage depletion resulted in a significantly larger favorable impact on the full year tax rate in 2009 compared to the projected 2010 tax rate.

The current and prior year period results also include the impact of the factors discussed in the following segment analysis.

Underground Mining reported revenues of $998.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $391.1 million from the same period in 2009. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher average selling prices and higher volumes of coking coal sales during the nine months ended September 30, 2010, as compared to the same period in 2009 as shown in the table below.

Underground Mining reported operating income of $436.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, compared to $166.6 million in the same period in 2009. The $269.4 million increase in operating income was primarily due to the increase in revenue as noted above, partially offset by higher cost of sales and depreciation. Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation, increased as a result of higher sales volumes and higher freight and royalty costs. Depreciation increased as a result of implementing the unit-of-production method of accounting for depreciation of certain gas properties during 2010, as well as depreciation related to the HighMount acquisition and the No. 7 East mine expansion.

Surface Mining reported revenues of $97.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $24.3 million from the same period last year. The increase was primarily attributable to a 24.2% increase in volume of coal sold, as well as a $8.05, or 10.8%, increase in the average coal selling price during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009.

Surface Mining reported operating income of $17.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, compared to $17.6 million in the same period in 2009. The decrease in operating income was primarily attributable to $3.8 million in repair work on the dragline at Taft's Choctaw mine completed during the second quarter of 2010, as well as higher mining ratios and difficult geologic conditions experienced in the third quarter of 2010, the effects of which were almost completely offset by favorable sales volumes and pricing.

Walter Coke's net sales and revenues were $144.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $80.2 million as compared to the same period in 2009, due to increased customer demand in the domestic steel market. The increase in demand resulted in a more than tripling of our metallurgical coke sales volumes during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009 as shown below:

Walter Coke's operating income was $27.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as compared to an operating loss of $1.3 million in the same period in 2009, an increase of $28.3 million. This increased operating income was primarily due to increased sales volumes and pricing partially offset by increased raw material costs.

Cash and cash equivalents increased by $53.1 million from $165.3 million at December 31, 2009 to $218.4 million at September 30, 2010, resulting primarily from $423.1 million in cash flows provided by operating activities, $294.3 million of cash flows used in investing activities and $73.8 million of cash flows used in financing activities. See additional discussion in the Statement of Cash Flows section that follows.

Net receivables were $170.6 million at September 30, 2010, an increase of $100.1 million from December 31, 2009, primarily attributable to $93.6 million in higher trade receivables at Underground Mining due to higher revenues in the third quarter of 2010 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2009.

Inventories were $87.0 million at September 30, 2010, a decrease of $12.3 million from December 31, 2009, primarily due to a decrease in inventory at Walter Coke resulting from significantly higher demand for metallurgical coke during 2010.

Current deferred income tax assets were $42.8 million at September 30, 2010, a decrease of $67.8 million from December 31, 2009, primarily due to the full utilization of federal net operating loss carryforwards, partially offset by an increase due to the recognition of unconventional fuel source credits for our Walter Coke segment in the first quarter of 2010.

Prepaid expenses increased by $6.1 million at September 30, 2010 as compared to December 31, 2009, primarily due to the timing of the annual renewal of property insurance at our Underground Mining segment during the second quarter of 2010.

Net property, plant and equipment was $740.0 million at September 30, 2010, an increase of $217.0 million from December 31, 2009, primarily due to the acquisition of HighMount during the second quarter of 2010. See Note 2 of the "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" in this Form 10-Q for a description of the assets acquired in the HighMount acquisition.

Long-term deferred income tax assets were $163.4 million at September 30, 2010, a decrease of $14.9 million from December 31, 2009, primarily due to the first quarter write-off of the deferred tax associated with Medicare Part D subsidies as a result of the enactment of the Health Care Reform Act in March of 2010.

Other long-term assets increased $13.7 million at September 30, 2010 as compared to December 31, 2009, primarily due to an increase in taxes receivable resulting from the recognition of

unconventional fuel source credits from our Walter Coke segment for the 2006-2007 tax years, as well as an increase in restricted cash set aside to collateralize various bonds.

Accounts payable were $61.9 million at September 30, 2010, an increase of $17.7 million from December 31, 2009, primarily attributable to increased freight and royalty costs associated with the increased volumes of coking coal sold in the third quarter of 2010 versus the fourth quarter of 2009. Additionally, at September 30, 2010, we had outstanding accounts payable associated with the HighMount coalbed methane business that was acquired in the second quarter of 2010.

Current debt was $19.0 million at September 30, 2010, an increase of $5.6 million as compared to December 31, 2009, primarily due to the financing of the annual property insurance premiums at our Underground Mining segment during the second quarter of 2010.

Our principal sources of short-term funding are existing cash balances, operating cash flows and borrowings under our revolving credit facility. Our principal source of long-term funding is the bank term loan. As of September 30, 2010, total debt decreased $0.8 million as compared to December 31, 2009.

Based on current forecasts and anticipated market conditions, we believe that funding generated from operating cash flows and available sources of liquidity will be sufficient to meet substantially all operating needs, to make planned capital expenditures and to make all required interest and principal payments on indebtedness for the next twelve to eighteen months. However, our operating cash flows and liquidity are significantly influenced by numerous factors, including prices of coal and natural gas, coal production, costs of raw materials, interest rates and the general economy. Although we have experienced improvement in the market for our products, renewed deterioration of economic conditions could adversely impact our operating cash flows. Additionally, although financial market conditions have improved, there remains volatility and uncertainty, less availability of credit, potential counterparty defaults, sovereign credit concerns and commercial and investment bank stress. While we have no indication that the uncertainty in the financial markets would impact our current credit facility or current credit providers, the possibility does exist.

The 2005 Walter Credit Agreement ("Credit Agreement"), as amended, is a $438.2 million credit agreement that includes (1) an amortizing term loan facility with an aggregate principal amount of $138.2 million and (2) a $300.0 million revolving credit facility ("Revolver") that, subject to certain conditions, can be increased to $425.0 million. The term loan facility bears interest at LIBOR plus as much as 300 basis points and requires quarterly principal payments of $0.4 million through October 3, 2012, at which time the remaining outstanding principal is due. The Revolver, which provides for loans and letters of credit, bears interest at LIBOR plus as much as 400 basis points and matures on July 2, 2012. The commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolver is 0.5% per year for all pricing levels. Our obligations under the Credit Agreement are secured by substantially all of our and our guarantors' real, personal and intellectual property, and our ownership interest in the guarantors. Under the Credit Agreement, we are allowed to pay dividends and repurchase our own capital stock up to a maximum of the sum of $25.0 million plus 50% of consolidated net income from the immediately preceding fiscal year, provided that after such dividend and/or stock purchase, the remaining amount available to be drawn under the Revolver is at least $50.0 million.

As of September 30, 2010, borrowings under the Credit Agreement consisted of a term loan balance of $136.4 million with a weighted average interest rate of 2.51%, $60.2 million in outstanding

stand-by letters of credit, of which $15.7 million relates to the support letter of credit discussed below, and $239.8 million of availability for future borrowings. We had no borrowings outstanding under the revolver.

In October 2008, we entered into a $32.3 million equipment financing arrangement for certain mining equipment. This facility requires monthly payments using a predetermined amortization schedule, carries an interest rate of 1-month LIBOR plus 375 basis points, will mature in the first quarter of 2014 and is secured by the financed equipment. At September 30, 2010, there was $22.5 million outstanding at a stated interest rate of 4.1%. In addition, in 2008, we entered into a $9.4 million capital lease arrangement to procure certain mining equipment. The capital lease covers a sixty month period and has an implicit fixed interest rate of 9.78%. At September 30, 2010 there was a balance remaining of $6.7 million. In June 2010, we entered into a $18.9 million arrangement, with an implicit interest rate of 2.50%, to finance the premium payments of our property insurance. Payments of $8.8 million were made during the third quarter of 2010. The remainder of the debt will be repaid in six monthly installments of $1.7 million. As of September 30, 2010, $10.1 million was outstanding.

On April 20, 2009, we entered into a Support Letter of Credit Agreement (the "L/C Agreement") and a revolving credit facility agreement with Walter Investment and certain of its subsidiaries. The L/C Agreement provides Walter Investments' financial lending institutions with a stand-by letter of credit totaling $15.7 million. This stand-by letter of credit was drawn from our 2005 Walter Credit Agreement and enabled Walter Investment to obtain third-party financing under a revolving credit agreement. The maximum amount of future payments that we could be required to make under the L/C Agreement is $15.7 million, plus any unreimbursed fees, in the event of a default. To date, no event of default has occurred that would trigger a draw down under the stand-by letter of credit. We believe that the likelihood of a triggering event is remote. In addition, should a loss occur, sufficient collateral is available for the recovery of any loss we might suffer in the event of a default by Walter Investment. Under the terms of the support letter of credit agreement, Walter Investment agrees to reimburse us for all costs incurred in posting the support letter of credit for Walter Investment's bank credit agreement as well as any draws under bonds posted in support of Walter Investment and its subsidiaries. All obligations of the L/C Agreement are scheduled to terminate on April 20, 2011.

In addition, we also entered into a revolving credit facility and security agreement with Walter Investment in which we have committed to make available up to $10.0 million in the event that a major hurricane has occurred and has caused projected losses greater than $2.5 million. A condition precedent to a draw under this facility, is the granting of a security interest in certain collateral. Under the terms of the revolving credit and security agreement, Walter Investment will pay all fees and repay all loans made under the facility. Any obligations under the revolving credit and security agreement would be due and payable on April 20, 2011. There have been no loans made to Walter Investment pursuant to this arrangement.

Cash balances of continuing operations were $218.4 million and $165.3 million at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The increase in cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 results from cash provided by operating activities of $423.1 million, partially offset by the use of $210.0 million to acquire HighMount during the second quarter of 2010 (see Note 2 of "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements"), capital expenditures of $80.2 million, stock repurchases of $65.4 million, retirements of debt of $19.7 million, and cash dividend payments of $18.7 million.

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, selected consolidated cash flow information (in thousands):

Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations was $423.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as compared to $164.8 million for the same period in 2009. The increase of $258.3 million is primarily attributable to an increase of $257.0 million in income from continuing operations, after adjusting for non-cash items such as depreciation and deferred taxes.

Cash flows used in investing activities of continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 were $294.3 million compared to $63.6 million for the same period in 2009. The increase in cash flows used in investing activities of $230.7 million was primarily attributable to the $210.0 million of cash used to acquire HighMount during the second quarter of 2010.

Cash flows used in financing activities of continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 were $73.8 million compared to $138.2 million in the same period in 2009. The $64.4 million decrease of cash used in financing activities is primarily the result of $33.8 million of cash spun off to Financing in 2009 in conjunction with our April 2009 spin off of the Financing segment and a decrease in retirements of debt of $35.5 million. These decreases were partially offset by a $37.5 million increase in stock repurchases under the stock repurchase program.

In January 2010, the FASB amended its guidance in ASC Topic 932 "Extractive Activities-Oil and Gas," expanding the definition of oil and gas producing activities to include the extraction of saleable hydrocarbons from oil sands, shale and coalbeds, clarifying that entities' equity method investments must be considered in oil and gas activities, and requiring new disclosures. This updated guidance is generally effective for annual periods ending on or after December 31, 2009, but for entities becoming subject to this standard because of the change in the definition of significant oil and gas producing activities, adoption is required for periods beginning after December 31, 2009. Since we became subject to this guidance because we extract hydrocarbons from coalbeds, we adopted ASC Topic 932 as of January 1, 2010. We use the successful efforts method which thereby required us to change our method of accounting for depreciation of our gas properties in our coalbed methane business from the straight-line method to the unit-of-production method. The increase in depreciation expense from this change resulted in a decrease in our income from continuing operations of approximately $1.9 million, a decrease in net income of $1.3 million and a $0.02 decrease in diluted net income per share in the third quarter of 2010, and a decrease in our income from continuing operations of approximately $7.0 million, a decrease in net income of $4.8 million and a $0.09 decrease in diluted net income per share during the nine months ended September, 30 2010. In addition, we expect the full-year effect of applying the method change will be to increase depreciation expense by approximately $9.0 million in 2010. We do not consider the effect of this change to be material to our operating results or financial condition.

We are exposed to certain market risks inherent in our operations. These risks generally arise from transactions entered into in the normal course of business. The primary market risk exposures relate to interest rate risk and commodity risks. We do not enter into derivatives or other financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our interim Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and our interim Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended ("Exchange Act") as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2010 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

There has been no significant change in our internal control over financial reporting during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting. Our management has concluded that it will exclude HighMount's systems and processes from the scope of Walter Energy's assessment of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2010 in reliance on the guidance set forth in Question 3 of a "Frequently Asked Questions" interpretive release issued by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission's Office of the Chief Accountant and the Division of Corporation Finance in September 2004 (revised on October 6, 2004). We are excluding HighMount from the scope because we will not have completed our assessment of HighMount's systems and processes by that date.

See Note 10 of the "Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" in this Form 10-Q for a description of current legal proceedings.

We and our subsidiaries are parties to a number of other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of our businesses. Most of these cases are in a preliminary stage and we are unable to predict a range of possible loss, if any. We provide for costs relating to these matters when a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The effect of the outcome of these matters on our future results of operations cannot be reasonably predicted because any such effect depends on future results of operations and the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. While the results of litigation cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe that the final outcome of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position.

Our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows can be impacted by a number of factors, any one of which could cause actual results to vary materially from recent results or from anticipated future results. For a discussion of our risk factors, please refer to Part 1, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.

On May 14, 2010, our Board of Directors authorized a $45.0 million share repurchase program, which replaced the previously authorized $100.0 million share repurchase program that was approved during 2008 and completed during the second quarter of 2010. The $45.0 million share repurchase program was substantially completed during the third quarter of 2010. During the first nine months of 2010, 910,749 shares were repurchased under the programs at a total cost of approximately $65.4 million. See the following table for a detail of equity security purchases during the first nine months of 2010:

Period			Average Price Paid per Share			Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (in millions)

January 1, 2010 – January 31, 2010	47,407		$	67.24	47,407	$	17.4
February 1, 2010 – February 28, 2010	44,823	(1)	$	67.33	22,272	$	15.9
March 1, 2010 – March 31, 2010	311	(2)	$	87.92	—	$	15.9
April 1, 2010 – April 30, 2010	466	(3)	$	93.88	—	$	15.9
May 1, 2010 – May 31, 2010	517,476		$	73.36	517,476	$	22.9
June 1, 2010 – June 30, 2010	150,234		$	72.36	150,234	$	12.1
July 1, 2010 – July 31, 2010	79,260		$	63.05	79,260	$	7.1
August 1, 2010 – August 31, 2010	94,100		$	73.24	94,100	$	0.2
September 1, 2010 – September 30, 2010	321	(4)	$	79.46	—	$	0.2

	934,398				910,749

The Company is committed to the safety of its employees and in achieving a goal of providing a workplace that is incident free. In achieving this goal, we have in place health and safety programs that include regulatory-based training, accident prevention, workplace inspection, emergency preparedness and response, accident investigations and program auditing. These programs are designed to comply with regulatory mining-related coking coal safety and health standards. Additionally, the programs provide a foundation for promoting a best in industry safety practice.

The operation of mines is subject to regulation by the Mine Safety and Health Administration ("MSHA") under the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 ("the Mine Act"). MSHA inspects our mines on a continual basis and issues various citations and orders when it believes a violation has occurred under the Mine Act. As required by Section 1503 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, each operator of a coal or other mine is required to include certain mine safety results in its periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Within this disclosure, we present information regarding certain mining safety and health citations which MSHA has issued with respect to our mining operations. In evaluating this information, consideration should be given to facts such as: (i) the number of citations and orders will vary depending on the size of the coal mine, (ii) the number of citations issued will vary from inspector to inspector and mine to mine, and (iii) citations and orders can be contested and appealed, and in that process, are sometimes dismissed and remaining citations are often reduced in severity and amount.

During the three months ended September 30, 2010, none of Walter Energy's mining complexes received written notice from MSHA of (i) a pattern of violations of mandatory health or safety standards that are of such nature as could have significantly and substantially contributed to the cause and effect of coal or other mine health or safety hazards under section 104(e) or (ii) the potential to have such a pattern.

The table below presents the total number of specific citations and orders issued by MSHA to Walter Energy, Inc. and its subsidiaries, together with the total dollar value of the proposed MSHA civil penalty assessments received during the three months ended September 30, 2010, as well as legal actions pending before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission for each of our mining complexes as of September 30, 2010.

Mining Complex(1)						Proposed MSHA Assessments(2) (in thousands)

JWR No. 4	32	—	3	—	—	$	53.6	—	71
JWR No. 5	—	—	—	—	—		—	—	1
JWR No. 7	45	—	3	—	—	$	30.8	—	65
JWR Central Shop	—	—	—	—	—	$	0.2	—	—
JWR Central Supply	—	—	—	—	—		—	—	—
Taft Choctaw	—	—	—	—	—		—	—	—
Taft Reid School	—	—	—	—	—		—	—	—
TRI East Brookwood	—	—	—	—	—		—	—	—
TRI Highway 59	—	—	—	—	—		—	—	—

(1): MSHA assigns an identification number to each coal mine and may or may not assign separate identification numbers to related facilities such as preparation plants. We are providing the information in the table by mining complex rather than MSHA identification number because we believe that this presentation is more useful to investors. For descriptions of each of these mining operations, please refer to the descriptions under Item 1. Description of Business, in Part 1 of our Annual Report on Form-10K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009. Idle facilities are not included in the table above unless they received a citation, order or assessment by MSHA during the current quarterly reporting period or are subject to pending legal actions.
(2): Amounts listed under this heading include proposed assessments received from MSHA in the current quarterly reporting period for alleged violations regardless of the issuance date of the related citation or order.
(3): Includes any pending legal action before the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission involving such mine. Such actions may have been initiated prior to the current quarterly reporting period.

The table above includes references to specific sections of the Mine Act as follows:

Exhibit Number

	31.1		Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002—interim Chief Executive Officer
	31.2		Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002—interim Chief Financial Officer
	32.1		Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Session 1350—interim Chief Executive Officer
	32.2		Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Session 1350—interim Chief Financial Officer
	101		XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language)—The following materials from Walter Energy, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements which were tagged as blocks of text.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


ý		QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
or
o		TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


Incorporated in Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)		13-3429953 IRS Employer Identification No.
4211 W. Boy Scout Boulevard, Tampa, Florida (Address of principal executive offices)		33607 (Zip Code)


Large accelerated filer ý		Accelerated filer o		Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)		Smaller reporting company o

	September 30, 2010		December 31, 2009

Finished goods	$	60,187	$	73,582
Raw materials and supplies		26,830		25,696

Total inventories	$	87,017	$	99,278

		Pension Benefits						Other Benefits

		For the three months ended September 30,						For the three months ended September 30,
		2010			2009			2010			2009
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
Service cost		$	1,105		$	1,039		$	753		$	763
Interest cost			3,226			3,115			6,510			5,216
Expected return on plan assets			(3,269	)		(2,826	)		—			—
Amortization of prior service cost (credit)			76			76			(524	)		(487	)
Amortization of net actuarial loss			2,231			2,341			3,630			2,220

	Net periodic benefit cost	$	3,369		$	3,745		$	10,369		$	7,712

	Three months ended September 30,

	2010		2009
Average coal selling price(1) (per short ton)	$	206.62	$	121.66
Tons of coal sold(1) (in thousands)		1,870		1,871
Average hedged natural gas selling price (per mcf)	$	4.61	$	3.29
Billion cubic feet of natural gas sold		3.5		1.5
Number of producing natural gas wells(2)		1,725		413

	Three months ended September 30,

	2010		2009
Average coal selling price (per short ton)	$	87.93	$	78.90
Tons of coal sold (in thousands)		368		302

	Three months ended September 30,

	2010		2009
Metallurgical coke average selling price (per short ton)	$	385.04	$	361.95
Metallurgical coke tons sold (in thousands)		111		38


WALTER ENERGY, INC.
/s/ JOSEPH B. LEONARD interim Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)
Date: November 5, 2010
/s/ LISA A. HONNOLD interim Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
Date: November 5, 2010